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WO2019001507A1 - Lifting table and support structure thereof - Google Patents

Lifting table and support structure thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019001507A1
WO2019001507A1 PCT/CN2018/093294 CN2018093294W WO2019001507A1 WO 2019001507 A1 WO2019001507 A1 WO 2019001507A1 CN 2018093294 W CN2018093294 W CN 2018093294W WO 2019001507 A1 WO2019001507 A1 WO 2019001507A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
assembly
support
wrench
support assembly
horizontal direction
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/093294
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈工
Original Assignee
陈工
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201720765866.0U external-priority patent/CN207912359U/en
Priority claimed from CN201710509581.5A external-priority patent/CN107149286A/en
Application filed by 陈工 filed Critical 陈工
Publication of WO2019001507A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019001507A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B13/00Details of tables or desks
    • A47B13/02Underframes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B9/00Tables with tops of variable height
    • A47B9/16Tables with tops of variable height with means for, or adapted for, inclining the legs of the table for varying the height of the top, e.g. with adjustable cross legs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of lift table equipment, and in particular to a support structure for a lift table, and a lift table having the support structure.
  • the present invention provides a support structure for a lift table, comprising:
  • first support assembly and a second support assembly are hinged to form an X shape
  • top connection assembly including a fixed assembly and a movable assembly movable relative to the fixed assembly in a first horizontal direction, wherein an upper end of the first support assembly is hinged to the fixed assembly, the first An upper end of the two support assemblies is hinged to the moving assembly;
  • An elastic member disposed between the first support assembly and the second support assembly at a hinge therebetween for providing an upper end of the second support assembly toward the first support The biasing force of the upper end of the assembly;
  • An auxiliary power member the first end of the auxiliary power member is coupled to the fixed assembly, and a second end of the auxiliary power member opposite the first end is coupled to the moving assembly.
  • the first support assembly and the second support assembly are hinged by a pin
  • the elastic member comprises a torsion spring
  • the torsion spring is sleeved on the pin and located at the first support assembly
  • two ends of the torsion spring respectively abut the first support assembly and the second support assembly.
  • the fixing assembly includes a first fixing component and a second fixing component spaced apart in the first horizontal direction; the moving component is slidably disposed on the first fixing component, the first An upper end of the support assembly is hinged to the second stationary component.
  • the first fixing component includes a pair of first fixing members disposed opposite to each other, and a pair of second fixing members disposed opposite to each other, and the opposite inner side of the first fixing member is provided with a first sliding rail,
  • the opposite inner side of the second fixing member is provided with a second sliding passage
  • the moving assembly is Y-shaped, and the moving assembly of the Y shape has a large-sized end and a small-sized end along the first horizontal direction, the movement a first sliding member is disposed on both sides of the large-sized end of the assembly, and a second sliding member is disposed on both sides of the small-sized end of the moving assembly, and the first sliding member is slidably coupled to the first sliding rail.
  • the second slider is slidably coupled to the second slide.
  • the first support assembly includes two first support columns and a first connecting post spaced apart in a second horizontal direction, the first connecting post being connected between the bottoms of the first support columns, A U-shaped structure is formed, wherein the second horizontal direction is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction.
  • the second support assembly includes two second support columns and a second connecting post spaced apart in the second horizontal direction, the second connecting post being connected between the bottoms of the second support columns To form a U-shaped structure.
  • a bottom frame assembly is further included, a lower end of the first support assembly being movably coupled to the bottom frame assembly, and a lower end of the second support assembly being hinged to the bottom frame assembly.
  • the bottom frame assembly includes a pair of opposite bottom beams and a pair of opposite end beams disposed opposite to each other, the pair of bottom end beams being respectively connected to two ends of the pair of bottom beams, the pair a bottom beam extending along the first horizontal direction, wherein a lower end of the first support assembly is slidably coupled to the pair of bottom beams; a lower end of the second support assembly is pivotally coupled to the pair One of the bottom end beams.
  • the first support assembly further includes a third sliding member disposed on two sides of a lower end of the first supporting assembly, and a third inner side of the pair of bottom beams is disposed with a third inner side a slide, the third slider is connected to the third slide.
  • the fixing assembly further includes a locking switch, the locking switch includes: a wrench fixing seat, the wrench fixing seat is disposed at an end of the fixing component along the first horizontal direction, a first end of the auxiliary power member is fixed to the wrench holder; a wrench pivotally disposed in the wrench holder between the locked position and the unlocked position; and a transmission member, the transmission member Connecting to the wrench and being driven by the wrench to move in the first horizontal direction for applying a thrust to the first end of the auxiliary power member to unlock the auxiliary power member.
  • a locking switch includes: a wrench fixing seat, the wrench fixing seat is disposed at an end of the fixing component along the first horizontal direction, a first end of the auxiliary power member is fixed to the wrench holder; a wrench pivotally disposed in the wrench holder between the locked position and the unlocked position; and a transmission member, the transmission member Connecting to the wrench and being driven by the wrench to move in the first horizontal direction for applying a thrust to the first end of the auxiliary power member to unlock the auxiliary power member
  • the wrench extends in a second horizontal direction perpendicular to the first horizontal direction, the wrench has an L-shaped cross section, the wrench has a horizontal section and a vertical section, and the horizontal section is used for grasping The vertical section is coupled to the transmission member.
  • the lock switch further includes a pivoting member, one end of the pivoting member being pivotally connected to the wrench holder, and the other end being capable of pushing the auxiliary under the pushing of the transmission member a first end of the power member to unlock the auxiliary power member.
  • the lock switch further includes a hook, the hook is disposed on the transmission member, and the hook can be engaged to the bottom frame assembly when the wrench is in the locked position, And the engagement with the bottom frame assembly can be released when the wrench is in the unlocked position.
  • the auxiliary power member is a self-locking type gas spring.
  • a lifting table comprising a table top and a supporting structure supporting the table board, wherein the supporting structure is any one of the supporting structures as described above, the table A plate is secured to the stationary component of the top connection assembly.
  • the support structure provided by the invention is an X-shaped support structure, which can not only solve the problem of occupying space existing in the existing work table or the workbench, but also increase the cost; and the elastic part at the hinge of the first support component and the second support component The biasing effect, at the same time, the role of the auxiliary power member, so that the supporting structure of the support structure is excellent, and it can be retracted freely. Since the vertical descending gravity greatly causes the risk of pinching, the lifting table adopts the supporting structure of the invention, not only can prevent the risk of pinching, but also does not generate noise when stowed; in addition, the lifting table is based on the function of the elastic member and the auxiliary power member. It can also automatically rise, reduce human intervention, and it is convenient and quick to deploy, which brings convenience to users.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a support structure in an unfolded state in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a side elevational view of a lift table in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the A direction of the lifting table of the present invention in Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a side elevational view of the lift table in a stowed condition, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a bottom view of the lift table of Figure 1 in an unfolded state
  • Figure 6 is an exploded view of the upper portion of the lift table in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a bottom exploded view of the lift table in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a perspective view of the support structure in an unfolded state in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a side elevational view of a lift table in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the A direction of the lifting table of the present invention in Figure 9;
  • Figure 11 is a bottom plan view showing the lift table in a stowed state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a side elevational view of the lift table of Figure 11;
  • Figure 13 is an exploded view of the top connection assembly of the lift table in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a fragmentary view of a lift table in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • a support structure for a lift table is provided, the support structure of the present invention being an X-shaped support structure.
  • the advantage of the X-shaped support structure of the present invention over the prior art is that it is freely retractable and takes up little space.
  • FIG. 1-7 illustrate, from various angles, the entirety of a support structure and various components or portions included in the support structure in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the support structure is first described in its entirety to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a support structure for a lift table 10, including a top joint assembly 100, a first support assembly 200, a second support assembly 300, an elastic member, and an auxiliary power member 150.
  • the top connection assembly 100 includes a stationary assembly and a moving assembly 110.
  • the moving assembly 110 is movable relative to the stationary assembly in a first horizontal direction.
  • the first horizontal direction is the direction indicated by the arrow A in FIG. 2 and the opposite direction thereof, that is, the longitudinal direction of the lifting table.
  • the securing assembly is separate and includes a first securing component 120 and a second securing component 140 spaced apart in a first horizontal direction.
  • the fixing component can also be integral.
  • the table top 500 of the lift table is secured to the top attachment assembly 100.
  • the table top 500 is of wood or stainless steel.
  • the first support assembly 200 is hinged to the second support assembly 300 to form an X shape.
  • the elastic member is disposed between the first support assembly 200 and the second support assembly 300 at a hinge therebetween.
  • the elastic member may be, for example, the torsion springs 212 and 222 in the illustrated embodiment. Alternatively, the elastic member may also employ a spring piece.
  • the elastic member serves to provide a biasing force that causes the upper end of the second support assembly 300 to be applied toward the upper end of the first support assembly 200.
  • the upper end of the second support assembly 300 has a tendency to move toward the upper end of the first support assembly 200 under the action of the elastic member.
  • the first support assembly 200 and the second support assembly 300 can be hinged by pins 211 and 221 .
  • the elastic members may include torsion springs 212 and 222.
  • the torsion springs 212 and 222 are respectively sleeved on the corresponding pins 211 and 221 and located between the first support assembly 200 and the second support assembly 300. Both ends of the torsion springs 212 and 222 abut against the first support assembly 200 and the second support assembly 300, respectively.
  • the first support assembly 200 can include two first support columns 210 and 220 and a first connection post 230 spaced apart in a second horizontal direction.
  • the second horizontal direction is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction.
  • the first connection post 230 is coupled between the bottoms of the first support columns 210 and 220 to form a U-shaped structure.
  • the second support assembly 300 can include two second support columns 310 and 320 and a second connection post 330 spaced apart in a second horizontal direction.
  • the second connection post 330 is coupled between the bottoms of the second support columns 310 and 320 to form a U-shaped structure.
  • the second support assembly 300 is located inside the first support assembly 200 as viewed in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the paper (ie, the first horizontal direction).
  • the pin 211 sequentially passes through the middle of the first support post 210, the torsion spring 212 and the middle of the second support post 310, and the pin 211 is locked by a nut 311. Both ends of the torsion spring 212 abut against the outer surfaces of the first support post 210 and the second support post 310, respectively.
  • holes may be provided on opposite sides of the first support post 210 and the second support post 310, and both ends of the torsion spring 212 respectively abut against the holes.
  • the pin 221 sequentially passes through the middle of the first support post 220, the torsion spring 222 and the middle of the second support post 320, and the pin 221 is locked by a nut 321 . Both ends of the torsion spring 222 abut against the outer surfaces of the first support post 220 and the second support post 320, respectively.
  • holes are also provided on opposite sides of the first support post 220 and the second support post 320, and both ends of the torsion spring 222 abut against the holes, respectively.
  • the moving component 110 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes 115 extending along the first horizontal direction, as shown in FIG. 6.
  • the limiting hole 115 is used to pass and fix the limiting screw 114 to the table top 500 of the lifting table.
  • the limiting hole 115 is elongated, and the limiting screw 114 is fixed to the table 500 after passing through the limiting sleeve 113 and the limiting hole 115 in sequence.
  • the upper end of the first support assembly 200 is hinged to the fixed assembly, and the upper end of the second support assembly 300 is hinged to the moving assembly 110.
  • the top angle ⁇ (see FIG. 2) between the first support assembly 200 and the second support assembly 300 is changed, thereby adjusting the height of the support structure, and lifting and lowering the lifting table.
  • the stationary component is a split component
  • the mobile component 110 is slidably disposed on the first stationary component 120 and the upper end of the first support component 200 can be hinged to the second stationary component 140.
  • pulleys are disposed on both sides of the moving assembly 110.
  • pulleys 111 are disposed on both sides of the moving assembly 110.
  • the opposite side of the first fixing component 120 is provided with a slide 121.
  • the slide 121 extends in the first horizontal direction.
  • the pulleys 111 are respectively connected to the respective slides 121.
  • the movable connection of the moving assembly 110 and the first fixed assembly 120 is achieved by the pulley moving within the slide.
  • the moving assembly 110 is provided with a connector 116 for articulating the upper end of the second support assembly 300, as shown in FIG.
  • the second fixing component 140 is provided with a connecting seat 141 for articulating the upper end of the first supporting component 200.
  • the auxiliary power unit 150 is coupled between the fixed assembly and the moving assembly 110.
  • the auxiliary power unit 150 has opposite first and second ends.
  • the first end of the auxiliary power unit 150 is coupled to the stationary assembly and the second end is coupled to the moving assembly 110.
  • the auxiliary power unit 150 may employ a gas spring.
  • the gas spring can be a self-locking gas spring.
  • the self-locking gas spring can be stopped at any position in the stroke and has a large locking force after stopping.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the lifting table in a stowed state, which takes up a small space after being stored, and can be in a very light and thin state in the same industry, and is preferably about 5 cm.
  • the support structure further includes a bottom frame assembly 400.
  • the lower end of the first support assembly 200 is movably coupled to the bottom frame assembly 400.
  • the lower end of the second support assembly 300 is hinged to the bottom frame assembly 400.
  • the bottom frame assembly 400 includes a pair of opposite bottom beams 430 and 440 and a pair of opposite end beams 410 and 420 disposed opposite each other.
  • Bottom end beams 410 and 420 are coupled to both ends of bottom beams 430 and 440, respectively.
  • the bottom beams 430 and 440 extend in a first horizontal direction.
  • the lower end of the first support assembly 200 is slidably coupled to the bottom beams 430 and 440.
  • the lower end of the second support assembly 300 is pivotally coupled to the bottom end beam 410 or 420.
  • the bottom end beams 410 and 420 respectively seal the ends of the bottom beams 430 and 440 at both ends.
  • the bottom end beams 410 and 420 can be secured to the bottom cross members 430 and 440 by threaded fasteners.
  • the first support assembly 200 further includes sliders 213 and 223, as shown in FIG.
  • the sliders 213 and 223 are respectively mounted on both sides of the lower end of the first support assembly 200, for example, at both ends of the first connection post 230 of the first support assembly 200.
  • the opposite inner sides of the bottom beams 430 and 440 are provided with slides 431 and 441. Sliders 213 and 223 are connected to the slides 431 and 441.
  • the fixing assembly further comprises a lock switch.
  • the lock switch includes a wrench mount 131, a wrench 130, and a transmission member 132.
  • the wrench holder 131 is disposed at an end of the fixing assembly in a first horizontal direction.
  • the wrench holder 131 is disposed, for example, on the first fixing component 120 or separately from the first fixing component 120 and the second fixing component 140.
  • the first end of the auxiliary power member 150 is fixed to the wrench holder 131.
  • the wrench 130 is pivotally disposed within the wrench mount 131 between the locked position and the unlocked position.
  • the wrench 130 can be pivotally coupled to the wrench mount 131 by a pin 133.
  • the wrench 130 can be exposed beyond the edge of the table top 500.
  • the table top 500 can be leveraged, that is, the palms are on the top and the fingers are down while holding the edge of the table 500 and the wrench 130 to rotate the wrench 130.
  • the wrench 130 extends in a second horizontal direction that is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction.
  • the wrench 130 has an L-shaped cross section. As shown in FIG. 6, the wrench 130 has a horizontal section and a vertical section. Wherein the horizontal section is for gripping and the vertical section is connected to the transmission member 132.
  • the transmission member 132 is coupled to the wrench 130. When the wrench 130 rotates, the transmission member 132 can be driven to move in the first horizontal direction. The transmission member 132 moves, and a thrust can be applied to the first end of the auxiliary power member 150 to unlock the self-locking function of the auxiliary power member 150. It should be noted that the transmission member 132 may directly apply a thrust to the auxiliary power member 150 to unlock the auxiliary power member 150; or, alternatively, the transmission member 132 indirectly applies a thrust to the auxiliary power member 150 through the intermediate member.
  • the transmission member 132 includes a T-shaped body 132a, a wrench connection portion 132b, and a power piece connection portion 132c.
  • the T-shaped body 132a extends in a first horizontal direction.
  • the T-shaped body 132a has a large-sized end and a small-sized end in the first horizontal direction.
  • a hook 134 is provided at the junction of the large-sized end and the small-sized end.
  • a wrench connecting portion 132b is provided at the large-sized end and is connected to the wrench 130.
  • a power member connecting portion 132c is provided at the small-sized end and is connected to the auxiliary power member 150.
  • the lock switch further includes a hook 134.
  • a hook 134 is disposed on the transmission member 132.
  • the hook 134 can be engaged with the bottom frame assembly 400 when the wrench 130 is in the locked position to achieve storage locking.
  • a buckle 421 adapted to the hook 134 may be disposed at a position on the bottom frame assembly 400 corresponding to the hook 134.
  • the buckle 421 can be disposed on the bottom end beam 420 of the bottom frame assembly 400 corresponding to the position of the hook 134.
  • the auxiliary power unit 150 is a self-locking type gas spring having a self-locking function.
  • the auxiliary power unit 150 is coupled between the transmission member 132 and the moving assembly 110. When the wrench 130 is in the unlocked position, the self-locking function of the auxiliary power member 150 can be released.
  • the transmission member 132 is moved toward the second fixed assembly 140, for example, the ejector pin on the self-locking gas spring is pressed.
  • the self-locking gas spring can be expanded and contracted as needed after being unlocked.
  • the wrench 130 when it is required to lower the height of the lifting table, the wrench 130 is rotated upward, the wrench 130 is rotated to the unlocking position, the self-locking function of the auxiliary power member 150 is released, and when the downward force is applied to the table 500, the top clamp is applied.
  • the angle ⁇ increases and the height of the lift table decreases until it enters the state shown in FIG.
  • the wrench 130 is released, the wrench 130 returns to the locked position, and the buckle 421 is engaged with the hook 134 to achieve the locking state in the stored state.
  • the wrench 130 When it is necessary to raise the height of the lifting table, the wrench 130 is rotated upward to the unlocking position, the jam between the buckle 421 and the hook 134 is released, and the self-locking function of the auxiliary power member 150 is released, and the torsion springs 212 and 222 are Under the action, the top angle ⁇ between the first support assembly 200 and the second support assembly 300 is reduced, and the overall height of the lifting table is raised to meet the stance requirement, and the wrench 130 is loosened.
  • Figures 8-14 illustrate, from various angles, the entirety of a support structure and various components or portions included in the support structure in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the main difference between this embodiment and the embodiment depicted in Figures 1-7 is the top connection assembly 100', and thus the same or similar components as the above-described embodiments will be described with the same reference numerals when describing the other embodiment, and These same or similar components will not be described in detail.
  • the top connection assembly 100' includes a stationary assembly and a moving assembly 110'.
  • the moving assembly 110' is movable relative to the stationary assembly in a first horizontal direction.
  • the first horizontal direction is the longitudinal direction of the lift table shown by the arrow A in FIG.
  • the securing assembly is separate and includes a first securing assembly 120' and a second securing assembly 140' spaced apart in a first horizontal direction.
  • the first fixing member 120' includes a pair of first fixing members 122' disposed opposite to each other, and a pair of second fixing members 124' disposed opposite to each other, as shown in Figs.
  • the opposite inner side of the first fixing member 122' is provided with a first slide 126'
  • the opposite inner side of the second fixing member 124' is provided with a second slide 128'.
  • the moving assembly 110' has a Y-shape, and the Y-shaped moving assembly 110' has a large-sized end and a small-sized end along the first horizontal direction.
  • a first slider 112' is disposed on both sides of the large-sized end of the moving assembly 110', and a second slider 114' is disposed on both sides of the small-sized end of the moving assembly 110'.
  • the first slider 112' is slidably coupled to the first runner 126' and the second slider 114' is slidably coupled to the second runner 128'.
  • the first slider 112' and the second slider 114' may be pulleys, projections, and the like.
  • the first slider 112' and the second slider 114' are convex to simplify the structure and reduce the thickness of the lift table in the stowed state.
  • the above scheme using the Y-shaped moving assembly 110' can alleviate the weight of the support structure, and since the sliders are both disposed at the end of the moving assembly 110', the spacing between the first slider 112' and the second slider 114' Larger, so the movement of the moving assembly 110' can be made more stable.
  • the lock switch has a preferred configuration, the lock switch including a wrench mount 131', a wrench 130', a transmission member 132', and a pivot member 135'.
  • the wrench holder 131' is disposed at the end of the fixing assembly along the first horizontal direction, and the first end of the auxiliary power member 150 is fixed to the wrench holder 131' as shown in FIG.
  • the wrench 130' is pivotally disposed within the wrench mount 131' between the locked position and the unlocked position.
  • the transmission member 132' is coupled to the wrench 130' and is moved by the wrench 130' in a first horizontal direction.
  • One end of the pivoting member 135' is pivotally coupled to the wrench mount 131', and the other end can push the first end of the auxiliary power member 150 under the pushing of the transmission member 132' to unlock the auxiliary power member 150. Since the pivoting member 135' increases the force arm of the ejector auxiliary power member 150, the user can rotate the wrench with a small force, thereby having a good hand feeling and improving the user experience.
  • the transmission member 132' can be sandwiched between the table top and the wrench holder 131', and the wrench holder 131' is restricted from being oriented in a first horizontal direction within a certain range.
  • the protrusion 134a' on the transmission member 132' for pushing the pivoting member 135' protrudes below the wrench holder 131', and the remaining portion may be held between the table top and the wrench holder 131'.
  • the hook 134' is disposed below the transmission member 132'.
  • the hook 134' is engageable to the bottom frame assembly when the wrench 130' is in the locked position and can be disengaged from the bottom frame assembly when the wrench 130' is in the unlocked position.
  • the function of this portion of the hook 134' is the same as that of the foregoing embodiment, and therefore will not be described again.
  • the transmission member 132' moves to the left side.
  • the protrusion 134a' thereon pushes the pivoting member 135' such that the pivoting member 135' pushes the first end of the pivoting member 135' (for example, the ejector pin on the self-locking gas spring), releasing the auxiliary power member 150 Self-locking function.
  • the wrench 130 When it is necessary to raise the height of the lifting table, the wrench 130 is rotated upward to the unlocking position, the jam between the buckle 421 and the hook 134 is released, and the self-locking function of the auxiliary power member 150 is released, and the torsion springs 212 and 222 are Under the action, the top angle ⁇ between the first support assembly 200 and the second support assembly 300 is reduced, and the overall height of the lifting table is raised to meet the stance requirement, and the wrench 130 is loosened.
  • a lift table comprising a support structure as described above.
  • the support structure of the invention has the advantages that the support buffering effect is excellent and the storage is free. Since the vertical descending gravity greatly causes the risk of pinching, the lifting table adopts the supporting structure of the invention, not only can prevent the risk of pinching, but also does not generate noise when stowed; in addition, the lifting table is based on the function of the elastic member and the auxiliary power member. It can also automatically rise, reduce human intervention, and it is convenient and quick to deploy, which brings convenience to users.
  • the locking switch provided by the utility model has excellent locking effect, does not undergo any deformation after being stored, and is firmly locked; and passes through the first supporting component and the second supporting component through the action of the auxiliary power component during the lifting process
  • the elastic member at the hinge forms a tension function, and at the same time, since the upper end of the second support assembly is slidably coupled to the other end of the top joint assembly through the auxiliary power member, the support structure has an excellent cushioning effect, and is freely retractable, and the lift table is based on
  • the function of the elastic part and the auxiliary power piece can also be automatically raised without human intervention; it is convenient and quick to deploy, and brings convenience to the user.

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Abstract

A support structure and a lifting table (10), the support structure comprising a first support assembly (200), a second support assembly (300), a top connecting assembly (100), an elastic part and an auxiliary power component (150); the first support assembly (200) and the second support assembly (300) form an X shape; the top connecting assembly (100) comprises a fixed assembly and a moving assembly (110) capable of moving along a first horizontal direction relative to the fixed assembly, an upper end of the first support assembly (200) being hinged to the fixed assembly, and an upper end of the second support assembly (300) being hinged to the moving assembly (110); the elastic part is disposed between the first support assembly (200) and the second support assembly (300) at a hinge point between the two, and is used to cause the upper end of the second support assembly (300) to apply a moving biasing force toward the top end of the first support assembly (200); the auxiliary power component (150) is connected between the fixed assembly and the moving assembly (110). A lifting table (10) using the described support structure extends and retracts more freely, takes up less surface area and saves material.

Description

升降桌及其支撑结构Lifting table and support structure thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及升降桌设备领域,具体地,涉及一种用于升降桌的支撑结构,和具有该支撑结构的升降桌。The present invention relates to the field of lift table equipment, and in particular to a support structure for a lift table, and a lift table having the support structure.
背景技术Background technique
由于现代生活和工作的需要,许多人必须维持长时间坐姿进行专注性劳动;根据医学研究,长时间的坐姿会增加心血管疾病、糖尿病以及肥胖等;对于单日维持长时间坐姿的人来说,将会增加其百分之五十死于心血管疾病的机率;由于维持坐姿会减缓人体中脂肪酶的循环,减少人体对脂肪的吸收,而站立时肌肉会促进脂肪酶作用,促使人体处理脂肪与胆固醇,这就应运而生了站立时使用的相对较高的工作台,但是高工作台的使用也产生了占用空间、成本增加的弊端,这就亟需既能用于坐姿又能用于站姿的升降桌来解决相应的技术问题。Due to the needs of modern life and work, many people must maintain a long-term sitting position for focused labor; according to medical research, long-term sitting posture will increase cardiovascular disease, diabetes and obesity; for those who maintain a long sitting position for a single day Will increase its chance of dying from cardiovascular disease by 50%; maintaining the sitting posture will slow down the circulation of lipase in the human body and reduce the absorption of fat by the human body. When standing, the muscle will promote the action of lipase and promote the treatment of the human body. Fat and cholesterol, which came into being a relatively high workbench used when standing, but the use of high workbench also has the disadvantage of taking up space and increasing costs, which is not necessary for both sitting and using. The standing table is used to solve the corresponding technical problems.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了至少部分地解决现有工作桌或者工作台中存在的占用空间,成本增加的问题,本发明提供一种用于升降桌的支撑结构,包括:In order to at least partially solve the problem of cost increase in the existing work table or workbench, the present invention provides a support structure for a lift table, comprising:
第一支撑组件和第二支撑组件,所述第一支撑组件与所述第二支撑组件铰接形成X型;a first support assembly and a second support assembly, the first support assembly and the second support assembly are hinged to form an X shape;
顶连接组件,所述顶连接组件包括固定组件和相对于所述固定组件沿第一水平方向可移动的移动组件,其中,所述第一支撑组件的上端铰接于所述固定组件,所述第二支撑组件的上端铰接于所述移动组件;a top connection assembly, the top connection assembly including a fixed assembly and a movable assembly movable relative to the fixed assembly in a first horizontal direction, wherein an upper end of the first support assembly is hinged to the fixed assembly, the first An upper end of the two support assemblies is hinged to the moving assembly;
弹性部件,所述弹性部件在所述第一支撑组件与所述第二支撑组件的铰接处设置在两者之间,用于提供使所述第二支撑组件的上端施加朝向所述第一支撑组件的上端移动的偏置力;以及An elastic member disposed between the first support assembly and the second support assembly at a hinge therebetween for providing an upper end of the second support assembly toward the first support The biasing force of the upper end of the assembly; and
辅助动力件,所述辅助动力件的第一端连接至所述固定组件,且所述辅助动力件的与所述第一端相对的第二端连接至所述移动组件。An auxiliary power member, the first end of the auxiliary power member is coupled to the fixed assembly, and a second end of the auxiliary power member opposite the first end is coupled to the moving assembly.
优选地,所述第一支撑组件与所述第二支撑组件通过销轴铰接,所述弹性部件包括扭簧,所述扭簧套设在所述销轴上且位于所述第一支撑组件与所述第二支撑组件之间,所述扭簧的两端分别抵靠所述第一支撑组件与所述第二支撑组件。Preferably, the first support assembly and the second support assembly are hinged by a pin, the elastic member comprises a torsion spring, and the torsion spring is sleeved on the pin and located at the first support assembly Between the second support assemblies, two ends of the torsion spring respectively abut the first support assembly and the second support assembly.
优选地,所述固定组件包括沿所述第一水平方向间隔开设置的第一固定组件和第二固定组件;所述移动组件可滑动地设置在所述第一固定组件上,所述第一支撑组件的上端铰接于所述第二固定组件。Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a first fixing component and a second fixing component spaced apart in the first horizontal direction; the moving component is slidably disposed on the first fixing component, the first An upper end of the support assembly is hinged to the second stationary component.
优选地,所述第一固定组件包括相对设置的一对第一固定件、以及相对设置的一对第二固定件,所述第一固定件的相对的内侧设置有第一滑道,所述第二固定件的相对的内侧设置有第二滑道,所述移动组件呈Y形,Y形的所述移动组件沿着所述第一水平方向具有大尺寸端和小尺寸端,所述移动组件的大尺寸端的两侧设置有第一滑动件,所述移动组件的小尺寸端的两侧设置有第二滑动件,所述第一滑动件可滑动地连接至所述第一滑道,所述第二滑动件可滑动地连接至所述第二滑道。Preferably, the first fixing component includes a pair of first fixing members disposed opposite to each other, and a pair of second fixing members disposed opposite to each other, and the opposite inner side of the first fixing member is provided with a first sliding rail, The opposite inner side of the second fixing member is provided with a second sliding passage, the moving assembly is Y-shaped, and the moving assembly of the Y shape has a large-sized end and a small-sized end along the first horizontal direction, the movement a first sliding member is disposed on both sides of the large-sized end of the assembly, and a second sliding member is disposed on both sides of the small-sized end of the moving assembly, and the first sliding member is slidably coupled to the first sliding rail. The second slider is slidably coupled to the second slide.
优选地,所述第一支撑组件包括沿第二水平方向间隔开设置两个第一支撑柱以及第一连接柱,所述第一连接柱连接在所述第一支撑柱的底部之间,以形成U形结构,其中所述第二水平方向垂直于所述第一水平方向。Preferably, the first support assembly includes two first support columns and a first connecting post spaced apart in a second horizontal direction, the first connecting post being connected between the bottoms of the first support columns, A U-shaped structure is formed, wherein the second horizontal direction is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction.
优选地,所述第二支撑组件包括沿所述第二水平方向间隔开设置两个第二支撑柱以及第二连接柱,所述第二连接柱连接在所述第二支撑柱的底部之间,以形成U形结构。Preferably, the second support assembly includes two second support columns and a second connecting post spaced apart in the second horizontal direction, the second connecting post being connected between the bottoms of the second support columns To form a U-shaped structure.
优选地,还包括底框组件,所述第一支撑组件的下端可移动地连接于所述底框组件,所述第二支撑组件的下端铰接于所述底框组件。Preferably, a bottom frame assembly is further included, a lower end of the first support assembly being movably coupled to the bottom frame assembly, and a lower end of the second support assembly being hinged to the bottom frame assembly.
优选地,所述底框组件包括相对设置的一对底横梁以及相对设置的一对底端梁,所述一对底端梁分别连接至所述一对底横梁的两端,所述一对底横梁沿所述第一水平方向延伸,其中所述第一支撑组件的下端可滑动地连接于所述一对底横梁;所述第二支撑组件的下端可枢转地连接于所述一对底端梁中的一个。Preferably, the bottom frame assembly includes a pair of opposite bottom beams and a pair of opposite end beams disposed opposite to each other, the pair of bottom end beams being respectively connected to two ends of the pair of bottom beams, the pair a bottom beam extending along the first horizontal direction, wherein a lower end of the first support assembly is slidably coupled to the pair of bottom beams; a lower end of the second support assembly is pivotally coupled to the pair One of the bottom end beams.
优选地,所述第一支撑组件还包括第三滑动件,所述第三滑动件设置 在所述第一支撑组件的下端的两侧,所述一对底横梁的相对的内侧设置有第三滑道,所述第三滑动件连接至所述第三滑道。Preferably, the first support assembly further includes a third sliding member disposed on two sides of a lower end of the first supporting assembly, and a third inner side of the pair of bottom beams is disposed with a third inner side a slide, the third slider is connected to the third slide.
优选地,所述固定组件还包括锁紧开关,所述锁紧开关包括:扳手固定座,所述扳手固定座沿着所述第一水平方向设置在所述固定组件的端部处,所述辅助动力件的第一端固定至所述扳手固定座;扳手,所述扳手在锁紧位置和解锁位置之间可枢转地设置在所述扳手固定座内;以及传动构件,所述传动构件连接至所述扳手,并由所述扳手带动沿所述第一水平方向移动,用于对所述辅助动力件的第一端施加推力而解锁所述辅助动力件。Preferably, the fixing assembly further includes a locking switch, the locking switch includes: a wrench fixing seat, the wrench fixing seat is disposed at an end of the fixing component along the first horizontal direction, a first end of the auxiliary power member is fixed to the wrench holder; a wrench pivotally disposed in the wrench holder between the locked position and the unlocked position; and a transmission member, the transmission member Connecting to the wrench and being driven by the wrench to move in the first horizontal direction for applying a thrust to the first end of the auxiliary power member to unlock the auxiliary power member.
优选地,所述扳手沿垂直于所述第一水平方向的第二水平方向延伸,所述扳手的截面呈L形,所述扳手具有水平段和竖直段,所述水平段用于抓握,所述竖直段连接至所述传动构件。Preferably, the wrench extends in a second horizontal direction perpendicular to the first horizontal direction, the wrench has an L-shaped cross section, the wrench has a horizontal section and a vertical section, and the horizontal section is used for grasping The vertical section is coupled to the transmission member.
优选地,所述锁紧开关还包括枢转构件,所述枢转构件的一端可枢转地连接至所述扳手固定座,且另一端在所述传动构件的推动下可推顶所述辅助动力件的第一端,以解锁所述辅助动力件。Preferably, the lock switch further includes a pivoting member, one end of the pivoting member being pivotally connected to the wrench holder, and the other end being capable of pushing the auxiliary under the pushing of the transmission member a first end of the power member to unlock the auxiliary power member.
优选地,所述锁紧开关还包括卡钩,所述卡钩设置在所述传动构件上,所述卡钩在所述扳手处于所述锁紧位置时能够卡合至所述底框组件,且在所述扳手处于所述解锁位置时能够解除与所述底框组件的卡合。Preferably, the lock switch further includes a hook, the hook is disposed on the transmission member, and the hook can be engaged to the bottom frame assembly when the wrench is in the locked position, And the engagement with the bottom frame assembly can be released when the wrench is in the unlocked position.
优选地,所述辅助动力件为自锁型气弹簧。Preferably, the auxiliary power member is a self-locking type gas spring.
根据本发明的另一个方面,还提供一种升降桌,包括桌板和支撑所述桌板的支撑结构,其特征在于,所述支撑结构为如上所述的任意一种支撑结构,所述桌板固定在所述顶连接组件的所述固定组件上。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a lifting table comprising a table top and a supporting structure supporting the table board, wherein the supporting structure is any one of the supporting structures as described above, the table A plate is secured to the stationary component of the top connection assembly.
本发明提供的支撑结构为X型支撑结构,其不仅能解决现有工作桌或者工作台中存在的占用空间,成本增加的问题;且由于第一支撑组件与第二支撑组件的铰接处的弹性部件的偏置作用,同时,辅助动力件的作用,使得支撑结构的支撑缓冲效果极好,收放自如。由于垂直下降重力极大容易造成夹伤风险,升降桌采用本发明的支撑结构后,不但能防止夹伤风险,同时收起时不会产生噪音;此外升降桌基于弹性部件和辅助动力件的作用,还能够自动上升,减少人为干预,展开时方便快捷,给用户使用带来了方便。The support structure provided by the invention is an X-shaped support structure, which can not only solve the problem of occupying space existing in the existing work table or the workbench, but also increase the cost; and the elastic part at the hinge of the first support component and the second support component The biasing effect, at the same time, the role of the auxiliary power member, so that the supporting structure of the support structure is excellent, and it can be retracted freely. Since the vertical descending gravity greatly causes the risk of pinching, the lifting table adopts the supporting structure of the invention, not only can prevent the risk of pinching, but also does not generate noise when stowed; in addition, the lifting table is based on the function of the elastic member and the auxiliary power member. It can also automatically rise, reduce human intervention, and it is convenient and quick to deploy, which brings convenience to users.
在发明内容中引入了一系列简化形式的概念,这将在具体实施方式部 分中进一步详细说明。本发明内容部分并不意味着要试图限定出所要求保护的技术方案的关键特征和必要技术特征,更不意味着试图确定所要求保护的技术方案的保护范围。A series of simplified forms of concepts are introduced in the Summary of the Invention, which will be further described in detail in the Detailed Description section. The summary is not intended to limit the key features and essential technical features of the claimed invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the claimed embodiments.
以下结合附图,详细说明本发明的优点和特征。Advantages and features of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明DRAWINGS
本发明的下列附图在此作为本发明的一部分用于理解本发明。附图中示出了本发明的实施方式及其描述,用来解释本发明的原理。在附图中,The following drawings of the invention are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety in their entirety. The embodiments of the invention and the description thereof are shown in the drawings In the drawing,
图1为根据本发明一个实施例的支撑结构处于展开状态的立体图;1 is a perspective view of a support structure in an unfolded state in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图2为根据本发明一个实施例的升降桌的侧视图;Figure 2 is a side elevational view of a lift table in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图3为图2中本发明的升降桌的A向示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the A direction of the lifting table of the present invention in Figure 2;
图4为根据本发明一个实施例的升降桌处于收纳状态的侧视图;Figure 4 is a side elevational view of the lift table in a stowed condition, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图5为图1中的升降桌处于展开状态的仰视图;Figure 5 is a bottom view of the lift table of Figure 1 in an unfolded state;
图6为根据本发明一个实施例的升降桌的上部爆炸图;Figure 6 is an exploded view of the upper portion of the lift table in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图7为根据本发明一个实施例的升降桌的下部爆炸图;Figure 7 is a bottom exploded view of the lift table in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图8为根据本发明另一个实施例的支撑结构处于展开状态的立体图;Figure 8 is a perspective view of the support structure in an unfolded state in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
图9为根据本发明另一个实施例的升降桌的侧视图;Figure 9 is a side elevational view of a lift table in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
图10为图9中本发明的升降桌的A向示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the A direction of the lifting table of the present invention in Figure 9;
图11为根据本发明一个实施例的升降桌处于收纳状态的仰视图;Figure 11 is a bottom plan view showing the lift table in a stowed state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12为图11中的升降桌的侧视图;Figure 12 is a side elevational view of the lift table of Figure 11;
图13为根据本发明一个实施例的升降桌的顶连接组件的爆炸图;以及Figure 13 is an exploded view of the top connection assembly of the lift table in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图14为根据本发明一个实施例的升降桌的局部图。Figure 14 is a fragmentary view of a lift table in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在下文的描述中,提供了大量的细节以便能够彻底地理解本发明。然而,本领域技术人员可以了解,如下描述仅示例性地示出了本发明的优选实施例,本发明可以无需一个或多个这样的细节而得以实施。此外,为了避免与本发明发生混淆,对于本领域公知的一些技术特征未进行详细描述。In the following description, numerous details are provided in order to provide a thorough understanding of the invention. However, those skilled in the art can understand that the following description is merely illustrative of a preferred embodiment of the invention, which may be practiced without one or more such details. Moreover, in order to avoid confusion with the present invention, some of the technical features well known in the art are not described in detail.
根据本发明的一个方面,提供一种用于升降桌的支撑结构,本发明的支撑结构为X型支撑结构。本发明的X型支撑结构相比于现有技术之处的优势在于:收放自如,而且占用空间小。According to an aspect of the invention, a support structure for a lift table is provided, the support structure of the present invention being an X-shaped support structure. The advantage of the X-shaped support structure of the present invention over the prior art is that it is freely retractable and takes up little space.
图1-7从各个角度示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的支撑结构的整体以及该支撑结构所包含的各个部件或部分。为了了解这些部件或者部分在支撑结构中的位置和所起的作用,首先对支撑结构进行整体性描述,以便彻底地理解本发明。1-7 illustrate, from various angles, the entirety of a support structure and various components or portions included in the support structure in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. In order to understand the position and function of these components or portions in the support structure, the support structure is first described in its entirety to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention.
如图1-5所示,本发明提供一种用于升降桌10的支撑结构,包括顶连接组件100、第一支撑组件200、第二支撑组件300、弹性部件以及辅助动力件150。As shown in FIGS. 1-5, the present invention provides a support structure for a lift table 10, including a top joint assembly 100, a first support assembly 200, a second support assembly 300, an elastic member, and an auxiliary power member 150.
顶连接组件100包括固定组件和移动组件110。移动组件110相对于固定组件沿第一水平方向可移动。所述第一水平方向为图2中箭头A所示的方向及其相反方向,即升降桌的长度方向。在图中所示的实施例中,固定组件是分体的,它包括沿第一水平方向间隔开设置的第一固定组件120和第二固定组件140。可选地,固定组件也可以是一体的。升降桌的桌板500固定于顶连接组件100上,示例性地,桌板500为木质或者不锈钢材质。The top connection assembly 100 includes a stationary assembly and a moving assembly 110. The moving assembly 110 is movable relative to the stationary assembly in a first horizontal direction. The first horizontal direction is the direction indicated by the arrow A in FIG. 2 and the opposite direction thereof, that is, the longitudinal direction of the lifting table. In the embodiment shown in the figures, the securing assembly is separate and includes a first securing component 120 and a second securing component 140 spaced apart in a first horizontal direction. Alternatively, the fixing component can also be integral. The table top 500 of the lift table is secured to the top attachment assembly 100. Illustratively, the table top 500 is of wood or stainless steel.
第一支撑组件200与第二支撑组件300铰接形成X型。弹性部件在第一支撑组件200与第二支撑组件300的铰接处设置在两者之间。弹性部件例如可采用图示实施例中的扭簧212和222,可选地,弹性部件还可以采用弹片。弹性部件用于提供使第二支撑组件300的上端施加朝向第一支撑组件200的上端移动的偏置力。在弹性部件的作用下,第二支撑组件300的上端具有朝向第一支撑组件200的上端移动的趋势。The first support assembly 200 is hinged to the second support assembly 300 to form an X shape. The elastic member is disposed between the first support assembly 200 and the second support assembly 300 at a hinge therebetween. The elastic member may be, for example, the torsion springs 212 and 222 in the illustrated embodiment. Alternatively, the elastic member may also employ a spring piece. The elastic member serves to provide a biasing force that causes the upper end of the second support assembly 300 to be applied toward the upper end of the first support assembly 200. The upper end of the second support assembly 300 has a tendency to move toward the upper end of the first support assembly 200 under the action of the elastic member.
示例性地,第一支撑组件200与第二支撑组件300可以通过销轴211和221铰接。弹性部件可以包括扭簧212和222。扭簧212和222分别套设在对应的销轴211和221上,并且位于第一支撑组件200和第二支撑组件300之间。扭簧212和222的两端分别抵靠第一支撑组件200和第二支撑组件300上。Illustratively, the first support assembly 200 and the second support assembly 300 can be hinged by pins 211 and 221 . The elastic members may include torsion springs 212 and 222. The torsion springs 212 and 222 are respectively sleeved on the corresponding pins 211 and 221 and located between the first support assembly 200 and the second support assembly 300. Both ends of the torsion springs 212 and 222 abut against the first support assembly 200 and the second support assembly 300, respectively.
示例性地,第一支撑组件200可以包括沿第二水平方向间隔开设置两个第一支撑柱210和220以及第一连接柱230。所述第二水平方向垂直于 所述第一水平方向。第一连接柱230连接在第一支撑柱210和220的底部之间,以形成U形结构。Illustratively, the first support assembly 200 can include two first support columns 210 and 220 and a first connection post 230 spaced apart in a second horizontal direction. The second horizontal direction is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction. The first connection post 230 is coupled between the bottoms of the first support columns 210 and 220 to form a U-shaped structure.
示例性地,第二支撑组件300可以包括沿第二水平方向间隔开设置两个第二支撑柱310和320以及第二连接柱330。第二连接柱330连接在第二支撑柱310和320的底部之间,以形成U形结构。Illustratively, the second support assembly 300 can include two second support columns 310 and 320 and a second connection post 330 spaced apart in a second horizontal direction. The second connection post 330 is coupled between the bottoms of the second support columns 310 and 320 to form a U-shaped structure.
优选地,如图3所示,沿垂直于纸面的方向(即第一水平方向)观看,第二支撑组件300位于第一支撑组件200的内侧。销轴211依次穿过第一支撑柱210中部、扭簧212和第二支撑柱310中部,销轴211通过螺母311锁紧。扭簧212的两端分别抵靠在第一支撑柱210和第二支撑柱310的外表面上。可选地,也可以在第一支撑柱210和第二支撑柱310的相对两个面上设置孔,扭簧212的两端分别抵靠在孔内。销轴221依次穿过第一支撑柱220中部、扭簧222和第二支撑柱320中部,销轴221通过螺母321锁紧。扭簧222的两端分别抵靠在第一支撑柱220和第二支撑柱320的外表面上。可选地,也在第一支撑柱220和第二支撑柱320的相对两个面上设置孔,扭簧222的两端分别抵靠在孔内。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 3, the second support assembly 300 is located inside the first support assembly 200 as viewed in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the paper (ie, the first horizontal direction). The pin 211 sequentially passes through the middle of the first support post 210, the torsion spring 212 and the middle of the second support post 310, and the pin 211 is locked by a nut 311. Both ends of the torsion spring 212 abut against the outer surfaces of the first support post 210 and the second support post 310, respectively. Alternatively, holes may be provided on opposite sides of the first support post 210 and the second support post 310, and both ends of the torsion spring 212 respectively abut against the holes. The pin 221 sequentially passes through the middle of the first support post 220, the torsion spring 222 and the middle of the second support post 320, and the pin 221 is locked by a nut 321 . Both ends of the torsion spring 222 abut against the outer surfaces of the first support post 220 and the second support post 320, respectively. Optionally, holes are also provided on opposite sides of the first support post 220 and the second support post 320, and both ends of the torsion spring 222 abut against the holes, respectively.
优选地,移动组件110上设置有沿所述第一水平方向延伸的多个限位孔115,如图6所示。限位孔115用于使限位螺钉114穿过并固定在升降桌的桌板500上。示例性地,限位孔115呈长条状,限位螺钉114依次穿过限位套113和限位孔115之后固定在桌板500上。Preferably, the moving component 110 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes 115 extending along the first horizontal direction, as shown in FIG. 6. The limiting hole 115 is used to pass and fix the limiting screw 114 to the table top 500 of the lifting table. Illustratively, the limiting hole 115 is elongated, and the limiting screw 114 is fixed to the table 500 after passing through the limiting sleeve 113 and the limiting hole 115 in sequence.
第一支撑组件200的上端铰接于固定组件,第二支撑组件300的上端铰接于移动组件110。通过移动组件110的移动,带动第一支撑组件200和第二支撑组件300之间的顶部夹角α(见图2)改变,从而调节支撑结构的高度,实现升降桌的升降。在固定组件为分体式构件的实施例中,移动组件110可滑动地设置在第一固定组件120上,第一支撑组件200的上端可以铰接于第二固定组件140。The upper end of the first support assembly 200 is hinged to the fixed assembly, and the upper end of the second support assembly 300 is hinged to the moving assembly 110. By moving the moving assembly 110, the top angle α (see FIG. 2) between the first support assembly 200 and the second support assembly 300 is changed, thereby adjusting the height of the support structure, and lifting and lowering the lifting table. In embodiments where the stationary component is a split component, the mobile component 110 is slidably disposed on the first stationary component 120 and the upper end of the first support component 200 can be hinged to the second stationary component 140.
可选地,移动组件110的两侧设置有滑轮。如图6-7所示,在移动组件110的两侧设置滑轮111。第一固定组件120相对的内侧设置有滑道121。滑道121沿第一水平方向延伸。滑轮111分别连接至相应的滑道121。通过滑轮在滑道内移动,来实现移动组件110和第一固定组件120的可移动连接。移动组件110上设置有连接座116,其用于铰接第二支撑组件300 的上端,如图6所示。第二固定组件140上设置有连接座141,其用于铰接第一支撑组件200的上端。Optionally, pulleys are disposed on both sides of the moving assembly 110. As shown in FIGS. 6-7, pulleys 111 are disposed on both sides of the moving assembly 110. The opposite side of the first fixing component 120 is provided with a slide 121. The slide 121 extends in the first horizontal direction. The pulleys 111 are respectively connected to the respective slides 121. The movable connection of the moving assembly 110 and the first fixed assembly 120 is achieved by the pulley moving within the slide. The moving assembly 110 is provided with a connector 116 for articulating the upper end of the second support assembly 300, as shown in FIG. The second fixing component 140 is provided with a connecting seat 141 for articulating the upper end of the first supporting component 200.
辅助动力件150连接在固定组件和移动组件110之间。辅助动力件150具有相对设置的第一端和第二端。辅助动力件150的第一端连接至固定组件,且第二端连接至移动组件110。辅助动力件150可采用气弹簧。优选地,气弹簧可采用自锁型气弹簧。自锁型气弹簧能在行程中的任意位置停止,并且停止以后有很大的锁紧力。The auxiliary power unit 150 is coupled between the fixed assembly and the moving assembly 110. The auxiliary power unit 150 has opposite first and second ends. The first end of the auxiliary power unit 150 is coupled to the stationary assembly and the second end is coupled to the moving assembly 110. The auxiliary power unit 150 may employ a gas spring. Preferably, the gas spring can be a self-locking gas spring. The self-locking gas spring can be stopped at any position in the stroke and has a large locking force after stopping.
根据本发明提供的支撑结构,由于第二支撑组件300的上端连接至顶连接组件100的移动组件110,当对桌板500施加向下的力时,第二支撑组件300的上端在移动组件的带动下朝远离第一支撑组件200的上端的方向移动,第一支撑组件200与第二支撑组件300之间的顶部夹角α(见图2)增大,辅助动力件150压缩,支撑结构整体高度下降,以满足坐姿需要。图4为该升降桌处于收纳状态时的示意图,收纳之后占用空间小,在同行业中能够达到很轻薄的状态,最优为5CM左右。需要升高桌板时,在第一支撑组件200与第二支撑组件300的铰接处的弹性部件的偏置作用下,顶部夹角α减小,支撑结构整体高度上升,以满足站姿需要。According to the support structure provided by the present invention, since the upper end of the second support assembly 300 is coupled to the moving assembly 110 of the top joint assembly 100, when a downward force is applied to the table 500, the upper end of the second support assembly 300 is at the moving assembly Moving downward in a direction away from the upper end of the first support assembly 200, the top angle α (see FIG. 2) between the first support assembly 200 and the second support assembly 300 is increased, the auxiliary power member 150 is compressed, and the support structure as a whole The height is lowered to meet the sitting position. Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the lifting table in a stowed state, which takes up a small space after being stored, and can be in a very light and thin state in the same industry, and is preferably about 5 cm. When the table top is to be raised, the top angle α is reduced and the overall height of the support structure is raised to meet the standing position requirement under the bias of the elastic members at the hinge of the first support assembly 200 and the second support assembly 300.
优选地,该支撑结构还包括底框组件400。第一支撑组件200的下端可移动地连接于底框组件400。第二支撑组件300的下端铰接于底框组件400。通过设置该底框组件400,支撑结构10更加稳定、牢固。Preferably, the support structure further includes a bottom frame assembly 400. The lower end of the first support assembly 200 is movably coupled to the bottom frame assembly 400. The lower end of the second support assembly 300 is hinged to the bottom frame assembly 400. By providing the bottom frame assembly 400, the support structure 10 is more stable and secure.
示例性地,底框组件400包括相对设置的一对底横梁430和440以及相对设置的一对底端梁410和420。底端梁410和420分别连接至底横梁430和440的两端。底横梁430和440沿第一水平方向延伸。第一支撑组件200的下端可滑动地连接于底横梁430和440。第二支撑组件300的下端可枢转地连接于底端梁410或420。底端梁410和420分别在两端封堵底横梁430和440的端部。可选地,可以通过螺纹紧固件将底端梁410和420固定至底横梁430和440。Illustratively, the bottom frame assembly 400 includes a pair of opposite bottom beams 430 and 440 and a pair of opposite end beams 410 and 420 disposed opposite each other. Bottom end beams 410 and 420 are coupled to both ends of bottom beams 430 and 440, respectively. The bottom beams 430 and 440 extend in a first horizontal direction. The lower end of the first support assembly 200 is slidably coupled to the bottom beams 430 and 440. The lower end of the second support assembly 300 is pivotally coupled to the bottom end beam 410 or 420. The bottom end beams 410 and 420 respectively seal the ends of the bottom beams 430 and 440 at both ends. Alternatively, the bottom end beams 410 and 420 can be secured to the bottom cross members 430 and 440 by threaded fasteners.
示例性地,第一支撑组件200还包括滑动件213和223,如图7所示。滑动件213和223分别安装在第一支撑组件200下端的两侧,例如安装在第一支撑组件200的第一连接柱230的两端。底横梁430和440的相对的内侧设置有滑道431和441。滑动件213和223连接至滑道431和441。Illustratively, the first support assembly 200 further includes sliders 213 and 223, as shown in FIG. The sliders 213 and 223 are respectively mounted on both sides of the lower end of the first support assembly 200, for example, at both ends of the first connection post 230 of the first support assembly 200. The opposite inner sides of the bottom beams 430 and 440 are provided with slides 431 and 441. Sliders 213 and 223 are connected to the slides 431 and 441.
优选地,固定组件还包括锁紧开关。锁紧开关包括扳手固定座131、扳手130和传动构件132。Preferably, the fixing assembly further comprises a lock switch. The lock switch includes a wrench mount 131, a wrench 130, and a transmission member 132.
扳手固定座131沿第一水平方向设置在固定组件的端部处。扳手固定座131例如设置在第一固定组件120上,或者与第一固定组件120和第二固定组件140均分体设置。辅助动力件150的第一端固定至扳手固定座131。扳手130在锁紧位置和解锁位置之间可枢转地设置在扳手固定座131内。示例性地,扳手130可以通过销轴133可枢转地连接至扳手固定座131。为了抓握方便,扳手130可以露出到桌板500的边缘之外。对升降桌执行升高和降低操作时,可以借力于桌板500,即手掌在上、手指在下同时握住桌板500的边缘和扳手130,使扳手130旋转。The wrench holder 131 is disposed at an end of the fixing assembly in a first horizontal direction. The wrench holder 131 is disposed, for example, on the first fixing component 120 or separately from the first fixing component 120 and the second fixing component 140. The first end of the auxiliary power member 150 is fixed to the wrench holder 131. The wrench 130 is pivotally disposed within the wrench mount 131 between the locked position and the unlocked position. Illustratively, the wrench 130 can be pivotally coupled to the wrench mount 131 by a pin 133. For ease of grip, the wrench 130 can be exposed beyond the edge of the table top 500. When the lifting and lowering operations are performed on the lifting table, the table top 500 can be leveraged, that is, the palms are on the top and the fingers are down while holding the edge of the table 500 and the wrench 130 to rotate the wrench 130.
示例性地,扳手130沿垂直于第一水平方向的第二水平方向延伸。扳手130的截面呈L形,如图6所示,扳手130具有水平段和竖直段。其中,所述水平段用于抓握,所述竖直段连接至传动构件132。Illustratively, the wrench 130 extends in a second horizontal direction that is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction. The wrench 130 has an L-shaped cross section. As shown in FIG. 6, the wrench 130 has a horizontal section and a vertical section. Wherein the horizontal section is for gripping and the vertical section is connected to the transmission member 132.
传动构件132连接至扳手130。扳手130旋转时,可以带动传动构件132沿第一水平方向移动。传动构件132移动,可以对辅助动力件150的第一端施加推力,以解锁辅助动力件150的自锁功能。需要说明的是,传动构件132可以直接对辅助动力件150施加推力,来解锁辅助动力件150;或者,可选地,传动构件132通过中间部件间接地对辅助动力件150施加推力。The transmission member 132 is coupled to the wrench 130. When the wrench 130 rotates, the transmission member 132 can be driven to move in the first horizontal direction. The transmission member 132 moves, and a thrust can be applied to the first end of the auxiliary power member 150 to unlock the self-locking function of the auxiliary power member 150. It should be noted that the transmission member 132 may directly apply a thrust to the auxiliary power member 150 to unlock the auxiliary power member 150; or, alternatively, the transmission member 132 indirectly applies a thrust to the auxiliary power member 150 through the intermediate member.
示例性地,传动构件132包括T形主体132a、扳手连接部132b和动力件连接部132c。T形主体132a沿第一水平方向延伸。T形主体132a沿第一水平方向具有大尺寸端和小尺寸端。卡钩134设置在所述大尺寸端和所述小尺寸端的连接处。扳手连接部132b设置在所述大尺寸端,并连接至扳手130。动力件连接部132c设置在所述小尺寸端,并连接至辅助动力件150。Illustratively, the transmission member 132 includes a T-shaped body 132a, a wrench connection portion 132b, and a power piece connection portion 132c. The T-shaped body 132a extends in a first horizontal direction. The T-shaped body 132a has a large-sized end and a small-sized end in the first horizontal direction. A hook 134 is provided at the junction of the large-sized end and the small-sized end. A wrench connecting portion 132b is provided at the large-sized end and is connected to the wrench 130. A power member connecting portion 132c is provided at the small-sized end and is connected to the auxiliary power member 150.
优选地,锁紧开关还包括卡钩134。卡钩134设置在传动构件132上。卡钩134在扳手130处于锁紧位置时能够卡合在底框组件400上,以实现收纳锁紧。底框组件400上与卡钩134相对应的位置处可以设置有与卡钩134相适配的卡扣421。卡扣421可以设置在底框组件400的与卡钩134位置相对应的底端梁420上。卡钩134卡合至卡扣421时,实现收纳状态 的锁紧。扳手130处于解锁位置时,能够解除与底框组件400的卡合。Preferably, the lock switch further includes a hook 134. A hook 134 is disposed on the transmission member 132. The hook 134 can be engaged with the bottom frame assembly 400 when the wrench 130 is in the locked position to achieve storage locking. A buckle 421 adapted to the hook 134 may be disposed at a position on the bottom frame assembly 400 corresponding to the hook 134. The buckle 421 can be disposed on the bottom end beam 420 of the bottom frame assembly 400 corresponding to the position of the hook 134. When the hook 134 is engaged with the buckle 421, the storage state is locked. When the wrench 130 is in the unlocked position, the engagement with the bottom frame assembly 400 can be released.
在上述优选实施例中,辅助动力件150为具有自锁功能的自锁型气弹簧。辅助动力件150连接在传动构件132和移动组件110之间。扳手130处于解锁位置时能够解除辅助动力件150的自锁功能。In the above preferred embodiment, the auxiliary power unit 150 is a self-locking type gas spring having a self-locking function. The auxiliary power unit 150 is coupled between the transmission member 132 and the moving assembly 110. When the wrench 130 is in the unlocked position, the self-locking function of the auxiliary power member 150 can be released.
示例性地,扳手130从图6中所示的锁紧位置向上枢转至解锁位置时,传动构件132朝向第二固定组件140的方向移动,传动构件132例如按压自锁型气弹簧上的顶针,达到解锁自锁型气弹簧的目的。自锁型气弹簧解锁后可以根据需要伸缩。Illustratively, when the wrench 130 is pivoted upward from the locked position shown in FIG. 6 to the unlocked position, the transmission member 132 is moved toward the second fixed assembly 140, for example, the ejector pin on the self-locking gas spring is pressed. To achieve the purpose of unlocking the self-locking gas spring. The self-locking gas spring can be expanded and contracted as needed after being unlocked.
针对上述示例性实施例,需要降低升降桌的高度时,向上转动扳手130,扳手130旋转至解锁位置,解除辅助动力件150的自锁功能,对桌板500施加向下的外力时,顶部夹角α增大,升降桌高度降低,直至进入图4所示的状态。松开扳手130,扳手130返回至锁紧位置,卡扣421卡合至卡钩134,实现收纳状态的锁紧。需要升高升降桌的高度时,将扳手130向上转动至解锁位置,解除卡扣421与卡钩134之间的卡掣,同时解除辅助动力件150的自锁功能,在扭簧212和222的作用下,第一支撑组件200与第二支撑组件300之间的顶部角度α减小,升降桌整体高度上升,以满足站姿需要,松开扳手130。For the above exemplary embodiment, when it is required to lower the height of the lifting table, the wrench 130 is rotated upward, the wrench 130 is rotated to the unlocking position, the self-locking function of the auxiliary power member 150 is released, and when the downward force is applied to the table 500, the top clamp is applied. The angle α increases and the height of the lift table decreases until it enters the state shown in FIG. When the wrench 130 is released, the wrench 130 returns to the locked position, and the buckle 421 is engaged with the hook 134 to achieve the locking state in the stored state. When it is necessary to raise the height of the lifting table, the wrench 130 is rotated upward to the unlocking position, the jam between the buckle 421 and the hook 134 is released, and the self-locking function of the auxiliary power member 150 is released, and the torsion springs 212 and 222 are Under the action, the top angle α between the first support assembly 200 and the second support assembly 300 is reduced, and the overall height of the lifting table is raised to meet the stance requirement, and the wrench 130 is loosened.
图8-14从各个角度示出了根据本发明的另一实施例的支撑结构的整体以及该支撑结构所包含的各个部件或部分。该实施例与图1-7所描述的实施例的主要区别在于顶连接组件100’,因此在描述该另一实施例时与上述实施例相同或相似的部件将使用相同的附图标记,并且不再对这些相同或相似的部件进行详细赘述。Figures 8-14 illustrate, from various angles, the entirety of a support structure and various components or portions included in the support structure in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. The main difference between this embodiment and the embodiment depicted in Figures 1-7 is the top connection assembly 100', and thus the same or similar components as the above-described embodiments will be described with the same reference numerals when describing the other embodiment, and These same or similar components will not be described in detail.
顶连接组件100’包括固定组件和移动组件110’。移动组件110’相对于固定组件沿第一水平方向可移动。所述第一水平方向为图9中箭头A所示的升降桌的长度方向。在图中所示的实施例中,固定组件是分体的,它包括沿第一水平方向间隔开设置的第一固定组件120’和第二固定组件140’。The top connection assembly 100' includes a stationary assembly and a moving assembly 110'. The moving assembly 110' is movable relative to the stationary assembly in a first horizontal direction. The first horizontal direction is the longitudinal direction of the lift table shown by the arrow A in FIG. In the embodiment shown in the figures, the securing assembly is separate and includes a first securing assembly 120' and a second securing assembly 140' spaced apart in a first horizontal direction.
优选地,第一固定组件120’包括相对设置的一对第一固定件122’、以及相对设置的一对第二固定件124’,如图8和13所示。第一固定件122’的相对的内侧设置有第一滑道126’,第二固定件124’的相对的内侧设置有第二滑道128’。移动组件110’呈Y形,Y形的移动组件110’沿着第一水平 方向具有大尺寸端和小尺寸端。移动组件110’的大尺寸端的两侧设置有第一滑动件112’,移动组件110’的小尺寸端的两侧设置有第二滑动件114’。第一滑动件112’可滑动地连接至第一滑道126’,第二滑动件114’可滑动地连接至第二滑道128’。第一滑动件112’和第二滑动件114’可以为滑轮和凸起等等。优选地,第一滑动件112’和第二滑动件114’为凸起,以简化结构,减小升降桌处于收纳状态的厚度。采用Y形的移动组件110’的上述方案能够减轻支撑结构的自重,且由于滑动件均设置在移动组件110’的端部,第一滑动件112’与第二滑动件114’之间的间距较大,因此可以使移动组件110’的运动更加稳定。Preferably, the first fixing member 120' includes a pair of first fixing members 122' disposed opposite to each other, and a pair of second fixing members 124' disposed opposite to each other, as shown in Figs. The opposite inner side of the first fixing member 122' is provided with a first slide 126', and the opposite inner side of the second fixing member 124' is provided with a second slide 128'. The moving assembly 110' has a Y-shape, and the Y-shaped moving assembly 110' has a large-sized end and a small-sized end along the first horizontal direction. A first slider 112' is disposed on both sides of the large-sized end of the moving assembly 110', and a second slider 114' is disposed on both sides of the small-sized end of the moving assembly 110'. The first slider 112' is slidably coupled to the first runner 126' and the second slider 114' is slidably coupled to the second runner 128'. The first slider 112' and the second slider 114' may be pulleys, projections, and the like. Preferably, the first slider 112' and the second slider 114' are convex to simplify the structure and reduce the thickness of the lift table in the stowed state. The above scheme using the Y-shaped moving assembly 110' can alleviate the weight of the support structure, and since the sliders are both disposed at the end of the moving assembly 110', the spacing between the first slider 112' and the second slider 114' Larger, so the movement of the moving assembly 110' can be made more stable.
另外优选地,如图8-14所示,锁紧开关具有如下优选结构,锁紧开关包括扳手固定座131’、扳手130’、传动构件132’和枢转构件135’。Further preferably, as shown in Figures 8-14, the lock switch has a preferred configuration, the lock switch including a wrench mount 131', a wrench 130', a transmission member 132', and a pivot member 135'.
扳手固定座131’沿着第一水平方向设置在固定组件的端部处,辅助动力件150的第一端固定至扳手固定座131’,如图14所示。扳手130’在锁紧位置和解锁位置之间可枢转地设置在扳手固定座131’内。传动构件132’连接至扳手130’,并由扳手130’带动沿第一水平方向移动。枢转构件135’的一端可枢转地连接至扳手固定座131’,且另一端在传动构件132’的推动下可推顶辅助动力件150的第一端,以解锁辅助动力件150。由于枢转构件135’增大了推顶辅助动力件150的力臂,因此用户以较小的力就能够转动扳手,进而具有良好的手感,提高用户体验。The wrench holder 131' is disposed at the end of the fixing assembly along the first horizontal direction, and the first end of the auxiliary power member 150 is fixed to the wrench holder 131' as shown in FIG. The wrench 130' is pivotally disposed within the wrench mount 131' between the locked position and the unlocked position. The transmission member 132' is coupled to the wrench 130' and is moved by the wrench 130' in a first horizontal direction. One end of the pivoting member 135' is pivotally coupled to the wrench mount 131', and the other end can push the first end of the auxiliary power member 150 under the pushing of the transmission member 132' to unlock the auxiliary power member 150. Since the pivoting member 135' increases the force arm of the ejector auxiliary power member 150, the user can rotate the wrench with a small force, thereby having a good hand feeling and improving the user experience.
传动构件132’可以夹在桌板与扳手固定座131’之间,由扳手固定座131’限制在一定范围内沿第一水平方向做定向移动。示例性地,传动构件132’上用于推动枢转构件135’的突起134a’突出到扳手固定座131’的下方,其余部分可以均保持在桌板与扳手固定座131’之间。The transmission member 132' can be sandwiched between the table top and the wrench holder 131', and the wrench holder 131' is restricted from being oriented in a first horizontal direction within a certain range. Illustratively, the protrusion 134a' on the transmission member 132' for pushing the pivoting member 135' protrudes below the wrench holder 131', and the remaining portion may be held between the table top and the wrench holder 131'.
卡钩134’设置在传动构件132’的下方。卡钩134’在扳手130’处于锁紧位置时能够卡合至底框组件,且在扳手130’处于解锁位置时能够解除与底框组件的卡合。卡钩134’的这部分功能与前述实施例相同,因此不再赘述。The hook 134' is disposed below the transmission member 132'. The hook 134' is engageable to the bottom frame assembly when the wrench 130' is in the locked position and can be disengaged from the bottom frame assembly when the wrench 130' is in the unlocked position. The function of this portion of the hook 134' is the same as that of the foregoing embodiment, and therefore will not be described again.
针对上述示例性实施例,需要降低升降桌的高度时,手掌按住桌面、手指扳动扳手130’,使扳手130’向上转动旋转至解锁位置,参见图14,传动构件132’向左侧移动,其上的突起134a’推动枢转构件135’,使得枢转构件135’推顶枢转构件135’的第一端(例如推顶自锁型气弹簧上的顶 针),解除辅助动力件150的自锁功能。此时,对桌板施加向下的外力时,顶部夹角α增大,辅助动力件150压缩,升降桌高度降低,直至进入图11-12所示的状态。松开扳手130,扳手130返回至锁紧位置,在返回过程中,卡扣421卡合至底框组件,实现收纳状态的锁紧。需要升高升降桌的高度时,将扳手130向上转动至解锁位置,解除卡扣421与卡钩134之间的卡掣,同时解除辅助动力件150的自锁功能,在扭簧212和222的作用下,第一支撑组件200与第二支撑组件300之间的顶部角度α减小,升降桌整体高度上升,以满足站姿需要,松开扳手130。For the above exemplary embodiment, when it is required to lower the height of the lifting table, the palm presses the table and the finger pulls the wrench 130' to rotate the wrench 130' upward to the unlocking position. Referring to FIG. 14, the transmission member 132' moves to the left side. The protrusion 134a' thereon pushes the pivoting member 135' such that the pivoting member 135' pushes the first end of the pivoting member 135' (for example, the ejector pin on the self-locking gas spring), releasing the auxiliary power member 150 Self-locking function. At this time, when a downward external force is applied to the table, the top angle α is increased, the auxiliary power member 150 is compressed, and the height of the lift table is lowered until it enters the state shown in Figs. 11-12. When the wrench 130 is loosened, the wrench 130 returns to the locked position, and during the returning process, the buckle 421 is engaged to the bottom frame assembly to achieve the locking state in the storage state. When it is necessary to raise the height of the lifting table, the wrench 130 is rotated upward to the unlocking position, the jam between the buckle 421 and the hook 134 is released, and the self-locking function of the auxiliary power member 150 is released, and the torsion springs 212 and 222 are Under the action, the top angle α between the first support assembly 200 and the second support assembly 300 is reduced, and the overall height of the lifting table is raised to meet the stance requirement, and the wrench 130 is loosened.
根据本发明的另一方面,还提供一种升降桌,升降桌包括如上所述的支撑结构。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a lift table comprising a support structure as described above.
本发明的支撑结构的优点在于:支撑缓冲效果极好,收放自如。由于垂直下降重力极大容易造成夹伤风险,升降桌采用本发明的支撑结构后,不但能防止夹伤风险,同时收起时不会产生噪音;此外升降桌基于弹性部件和辅助动力件的作用,还能够自动上升,减少人为干预,展开时方便快捷,给用户使用带来了方便。The support structure of the invention has the advantages that the support buffering effect is excellent and the storage is free. Since the vertical descending gravity greatly causes the risk of pinching, the lifting table adopts the supporting structure of the invention, not only can prevent the risk of pinching, but also does not generate noise when stowed; in addition, the lifting table is based on the function of the elastic member and the auxiliary power member. It can also automatically rise, reduce human intervention, and it is convenient and quick to deploy, which brings convenience to users.
本实用新型提供的锁紧开关的锁紧效果极好,收纳之后不会发生任何形变,锁紧牢固;在起升过程中通过辅助动力件的作用,通过第一支撑组件与第二支撑组件的铰接处的弹性部件形成张力作用,同时,由于第二支撑组件的上端通过辅助动力件滑动连接于顶连接组件的另一端,使得支撑结构的支撑缓冲效果极好,收放自如,此外升降桌基于弹性部件和辅助动力件的作用,还能够自动上升,无需人为干预;展开时方便快捷,给用户使用带来了方便。The locking switch provided by the utility model has excellent locking effect, does not undergo any deformation after being stored, and is firmly locked; and passes through the first supporting component and the second supporting component through the action of the auxiliary power component during the lifting process The elastic member at the hinge forms a tension function, and at the same time, since the upper end of the second support assembly is slidably coupled to the other end of the top joint assembly through the auxiliary power member, the support structure has an excellent cushioning effect, and is freely retractable, and the lift table is based on The function of the elastic part and the auxiliary power piece can also be automatically raised without human intervention; it is convenient and quick to deploy, and brings convenience to the user.
本发明已经通过上述实施例进行了说明,但应当理解的是,上述实施例只是用于举例和说明的目的,而非意在将本发明限制于所描述的实施例范围内。此外本领域技术人员可以理解的是,本发明并不局限于上述实施例,根据本发明的教导还可以做出更多种的变型和修改,这些变型和修改均落在本发明所要求保护的范围以内。本发明的保护范围由附属的权利要求书及其等效范围所界定。The present invention has been described by the above-described embodiments, but it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are only for the purpose of illustration and description. Further, those skilled in the art can understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made according to the teachings of the present invention. These modifications and modifications are all claimed in the present invention. Within the scope. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种用于升降桌的支撑结构,其特征在于,包括:A support structure for a lifting table, comprising:
    第一支撑组件和第二支撑组件,所述第一支撑组件与所述第二支撑组件铰接形成X型;a first support assembly and a second support assembly, the first support assembly and the second support assembly are hinged to form an X shape;
    顶连接组件,所述顶连接组件包括固定组件和相对于所述固定组件沿第一水平方向可移动的移动组件,其中,所述第一支撑组件的上端铰接于所述固定组件,所述第二支撑组件的上端铰接于所述移动组件;a top connection assembly, the top connection assembly including a fixed assembly and a movable assembly movable relative to the fixed assembly in a first horizontal direction, wherein an upper end of the first support assembly is hinged to the fixed assembly, the first An upper end of the two support assemblies is hinged to the moving assembly;
    弹性部件,所述弹性部件在所述第一支撑组件与所述第二支撑组件的铰接处设置在两者之间,用于提供使所述第二支撑组件的上端施加朝向所述第一支撑组件的上端移动的偏置力;以及An elastic member disposed between the first support assembly and the second support assembly at a hinge therebetween for providing an upper end of the second support assembly toward the first support The biasing force of the upper end of the assembly; and
    辅助动力件,所述辅助动力件的第一端连接至所述固定组件,且所述辅助动力件的与所述第一端相对的第二端连接至所述移动组件。An auxiliary power member, the first end of the auxiliary power member is coupled to the fixed assembly, and a second end of the auxiliary power member opposite the first end is coupled to the moving assembly.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的支撑结构,其特征在于,所述第一支撑组件与所述第二支撑组件通过销轴铰接,所述弹性部件包括扭簧,所述扭簧套设在所述销轴上且位于所述第一支撑组件与所述第二支撑组件之间,所述扭簧的两端分别抵靠所述第一支撑组件与所述第二支撑组件。The support structure according to claim 1, wherein said first support assembly and said second support assembly are hinged by a pin, said elastic member comprising a torsion spring, said torsion spring being sleeved on said pin The shaft is located between the first support assembly and the second support assembly, and the two ends of the torsion spring respectively abut the first support assembly and the second support assembly.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的支撑结构,其特征在于,所述固定组件包括沿所述第一水平方向间隔开设置的第一固定组件和第二固定组件;The support structure according to claim 1, wherein said fixing assembly comprises first and second fixing members spaced apart in said first horizontal direction;
    所述移动组件可滑动地设置在所述第一固定组件上,所述第一支撑组件的上端铰接于所述第二固定组件。The moving assembly is slidably disposed on the first fixing component, and an upper end of the first supporting component is hinged to the second fixing component.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的支撑结构,其特征在于,所述第一固定组件包括相对设置的一对第一固定件、以及相对设置的一对第二固定件,所述第一固定件的相对的内侧设置有第一滑道,所述第二固定件的相对的内侧设置有第二滑道,The support structure according to claim 3, wherein the first fixing assembly comprises a pair of first fixing members disposed opposite to each other, and a pair of second fixing members disposed opposite to each other, the relative relationship of the first fixing members a first slide is disposed on an inner side thereof, and a second slide is disposed on an opposite inner side of the second fixing member.
    所述移动组件呈Y形,Y形的所述移动组件沿着所述第一水平方向具有大尺寸端和小尺寸端,所述移动组件的大尺寸端的两侧设置有第一滑动件,所述移动组件的小尺寸端的两侧设置有第二滑动件,所述第一滑动件可滑动地连接至所述第一滑道,所述第二滑动件可滑动地连接至所述第二滑道。The moving component has a Y shape, and the moving component of the Y shape has a large end and a small end along the first horizontal direction, and a first sliding member is disposed on both sides of the large end of the moving component. a second sliding member is disposed on both sides of the small-sized end of the moving assembly, the first sliding member is slidably coupled to the first sliding rail, and the second sliding member is slidably coupled to the second sliding member Road.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的支撑结构,其特征在于,所述第一支撑组件包括沿第二水平方向间隔开设置两个第一支撑柱以及第一连接柱,所述第一连接柱连接在所述第一支撑柱的底部之间,以形成U形结构,其中所述第二水平方向垂直于所述第一水平方向。The support structure according to claim 1, wherein said first support assembly comprises two first support columns and a first connecting post spaced apart in a second horizontal direction, said first connecting post being connected Between the bottoms of the first support columns to form a U-shaped structure, wherein the second horizontal direction is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的支撑结构,其特征在于,所述第二支撑组件包括沿所述第二水平方向间隔开设置两个第二支撑柱以及第二连接柱,所述第二连接柱连接在所述第二支撑柱的底部之间,以形成U形结构。The support structure according to claim 5, wherein said second support assembly comprises two second support columns and a second connecting post spaced apart in said second horizontal direction, said second connecting post being connected Between the bottoms of the second support columns to form a U-shaped structure.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的支撑结构,其特征在于,还包括底框组件,所述第一支撑组件的下端可移动地连接于所述底框组件,所述第二支撑组件的下端铰接于所述底框组件。The support structure of claim 1 further comprising a bottom frame assembly, a lower end of said first support assembly being movably coupled to said bottom frame assembly, said lower end of said second support assembly being hinged to said The bottom frame component.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的支撑结构,其特征在于,所述底框组件包括相对设置的一对底横梁以及相对设置的一对底端梁,所述一对底端梁分别连接至所述一对底横梁的两端,所述一对底横梁沿所述第一水平方向延伸,其中The support structure according to claim 7, wherein the bottom frame assembly comprises a pair of opposite bottom beams and a pair of opposite end beams, the pair of bottom end beams being respectively connected to the one a pair of bottom beams extending in the first horizontal direction at both ends of the bottom beam, wherein
    所述第一支撑组件的下端可滑动地连接于所述一对底横梁;a lower end of the first support assembly is slidably coupled to the pair of bottom beams;
    所述第二支撑组件的下端可枢转地连接于所述一对底端梁中的一个。A lower end of the second support assembly is pivotally coupled to one of the pair of bottom end beams.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的支撑结构,其特征在于,所述第一支撑组件还包括第三滑动件,所述第三滑动件设置在所述第一支撑组件的下端的两侧,The support structure according to claim 8, wherein the first support assembly further comprises a third sliding member disposed on both sides of the lower end of the first supporting assembly,
    所述一对底横梁的相对的内侧设置有第三滑道,所述第三滑动件连接至所述第三滑道。The opposite inner sides of the pair of bottom beams are provided with a third slide, and the third sliding member is connected to the third slide.
  10. 如权利要求7所述的支撑结构,其特征在于,所述固定组件还包括锁紧开关,所述锁紧开关包括:The support structure according to claim 7, wherein the fixing assembly further comprises a lock switch, the lock switch comprising:
    扳手固定座,所述扳手固定座沿着所述第一水平方向设置在所述固定组件的端部处,所述辅助动力件的第一端固定至所述扳手固定座;a wrench fixing seat, the wrench fixing seat is disposed at an end of the fixing component along the first horizontal direction, and a first end of the auxiliary power component is fixed to the wrench fixing seat;
    扳手,所述扳手在锁紧位置和解锁位置之间可枢转地设置在所述扳手固定座内;以及a wrench pivotally disposed within the wrench mount between a locked position and an unlocked position;
    传动构件,所述传动构件连接至所述扳手,并由所述扳手带动沿所述第一水平方向移动,用于对所述辅助动力件的第一端施加推力而解锁所述 辅助动力件。a transmission member coupled to the wrench and driven by the wrench to move in the first horizontal direction for applying a thrust to the first end of the auxiliary power member to unlock the auxiliary power member.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的支撑结构,其特征在于,所述扳手沿垂直于所述第一水平方向的第二水平方向延伸,所述扳手的截面呈L形,所述扳手具有水平段和竖直段,所述水平段用于抓握,所述竖直段连接至所述传动构件。The support structure according to claim 10, wherein said wrench extends in a second horizontal direction perpendicular to said first horizontal direction, said wrench has an L-shaped cross section, said wrench having a horizontal section and a vertical In the straight section, the horizontal section is for gripping and the vertical section is connected to the transmission member.
  12. 如权利要求10所述的支撑结构,其特征在于,所述锁紧开关还包括枢转构件,所述枢转构件的一端可枢转地连接至所述扳手固定座,且另一端在所述传动构件的推动下可推顶所述辅助动力件的第一端,以解锁所述辅助动力件。The support structure according to claim 10, wherein said lock switch further comprises a pivoting member, one end of said pivoting member being pivotally coupled to said wrench holder, and the other end being The first end of the auxiliary power member can be pushed under the pushing of the transmission member to unlock the auxiliary power member.
  13. 如权利要求10所述的支撑结构,其特征在于,所述锁紧开关还包括卡钩,所述卡钩设置在所述传动构件上,所述卡钩在所述扳手处于所述锁紧位置时能够卡合至所述底框组件,且在所述扳手处于所述解锁位置时能够解除与所述底框组件的卡合。The support structure according to claim 10, wherein said lock switch further comprises a hook, said hook being disposed on said transmission member, said hook being in said locked position of said wrench The bottom frame assembly can be snapped into engagement and the engagement with the bottom frame assembly can be released when the wrench is in the unlocked position.
  14. 如权利要求1所述的支撑结构,其特征在于,所述辅助动力件为自锁型气弹簧。The support structure according to claim 1, wherein said auxiliary power member is a self-locking type gas spring.
  15. 一种升降桌,包括桌板和支撑所述桌板的支撑结构,其特征在于,所述支撑结构为权利要求1-14中任意一项所述的支撑结构,所述桌板固定在所述顶连接组件的所述固定组件上。A lifting table comprising a table top and a supporting structure for supporting the table board, wherein the supporting structure is the supporting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 14, the table board being fixed at the On the fixed component of the top connection assembly.
PCT/CN2018/093294 2017-06-28 2018-06-28 Lifting table and support structure thereof WO2019001507A1 (en)

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