WO2019064893A1 - Hydrogen-containing gas supply system and hydrogen house - Google Patents
Hydrogen-containing gas supply system and hydrogen house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019064893A1 WO2019064893A1 PCT/JP2018/028524 JP2018028524W WO2019064893A1 WO 2019064893 A1 WO2019064893 A1 WO 2019064893A1 JP 2018028524 W JP2018028524 W JP 2018028524W WO 2019064893 A1 WO2019064893 A1 WO 2019064893A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- containing gas
- gas supply
- person
- supply system
- Prior art date
Links
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 565
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 563
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 563
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 466
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 27
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 27
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 19
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G10/00—Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes
- A61G10/02—Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes with artificial climate; with means to maintain a desired pressure, e.g. for germ-free rooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/14—Devices for gas baths with ozone, hydrogen, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/14—Devices for gas baths with ozone, hydrogen, or the like
- A61H2033/148—Devices for gas baths with ozone, hydrogen, or the like with hydrogen
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
- A61H2201/5058—Sensors or detectors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/12—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/58—Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision
- A61M2205/588—Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision by olfactory feedback, i.e. smell
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2230/00—Measuring parameters of the user
- A61M2230/50—Temperature
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a hydrogen-containing gas supply system and a hydrogen house.
- Patent Document 1 a device capable of suctioning hydrogen gas stored in a cartridge using a suction pipe has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
- a health bed device in which hydrogen gas generated by a hydrogen gas generator is blown out from a plurality of holes formed in a bed of the bed. (See, for example, Patent Document 2).
- One aspect (aspect) of the present disclosure has been made in view of such circumstances, and compared with the conventional one, it stably imparts a hydrogen suction effect over a long period while suppressing an increase in the amount of hydrogen used.
- a hydrogen-containing gas supply system In addition, one aspect of the present disclosure provides a hydrogen house provided with such a hydrogen-containing gas supply system.
- a hydrogen-containing gas supply system includes: at least one hydrogen-containing gas supply device for supplying a hydrogen-containing gas to at least one area in a building; One or more acquisition devices for acquiring information indicating that a person is present, and when it is determined from the information acquired by the acquisition device that a person is present in a predetermined area of the one or more areas, And a controller for supplying the hydrogen-containing gas to the predetermined area from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device for supplying the hydrogen-containing gas to the predetermined area.
- a hydrogen house according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes the above-described hydrogen-containing gas supply system.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system and the hydrogen house according to one embodiment of the present disclosure have the effect of being able to stably provide the suction effect of hydrogen over a long period of time while suppressing an increase in the amount of hydrogen used.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a first embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a view showing an example of the hydrogen house of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing an example of the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a view showing an example of a hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to an example of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing an example of the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the example of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of a hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a second embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a first embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a
- FIG. 8 is a flow chart showing an example of the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the second embodiment.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of a hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a third embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing an example of the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the third embodiment.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a fourth embodiment.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a fifth embodiment.
- the latter method of suctioning a gas containing hydrogen can dissolve hydrogen in the lung directly by blood, so hydrogen can be effectively spread throughout the body by blood flow.
- the amount of hydrogen used may be increased.
- Patent Document 1 it is possible to reduce the use amount of hydrogen by a method of suctioning hydrogen using a suction pipe.
- the hydrogen suction method of Patent Document 1 requires a suction device such as a suction pipe, and there is still room for improvement to allow a person to suction hydrogen stably for a long period of time.
- one or more hydrogen-containing gas supply devices for supplying a hydrogen-containing gas to one or more areas in a building and a person exist in one or more areas.
- a controller for supplying the hydrogen-containing gas to a predetermined area from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device.
- a hydrogen house according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes the above-described hydrogen-containing gas supply system.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system and the hydrogen house of the present embodiment can stably provide the hydrogen suction effect over a long period of time while suppressing the increase in the amount of hydrogen used, as compared to the conventional case.
- the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply device is controlled to specify the hydrogen-containing gas
- the hydrogen containing gas can be supplied to a predetermined area in the building in a timely manner. Therefore, compared with the case where such supply control of hydrogen-containing gas is not performed, the increase in the usage-amount of hydrogen can be suppressed.
- the hydrogen suction effect can be stably provided over a long period of time.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the second aspect of the present disclosure may be provided in an area in the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the first aspect.
- the acquisition device detects the presence of a person when a person enters the area in the building by providing the acquisition device in a suitable place in the area in the building You can get a signal.
- the controller determines that a person is present in a predetermined area based on information acquired by the acquirer from the information terminal.
- the hydrogen-containing gas may be supplied to a predetermined area from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device.
- the acquisition device is, for example, a receiver that receives information indicating the presence of a person from an external information terminal
- the acquisition device is scheduled to have a person in a predetermined area such as a scheduled return time from the information terminal. Information can be obtained.
- a hydrogen-containing gas supply system is the hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to the first or second aspect, wherein the one or more hydrogen-containing gas supply units supply hydrogen-containing gas to each of the plurality of areas.
- the plurality of hydrogen-containing gas supply units, and one or more acquisition units are a plurality of acquisition units provided in each of the plurality of areas, and the controller is a predetermined acquisition unit of the plurality of acquisition units.
- the hydrogen-containing gas is supplied to the predetermined area when it is determined from the information acquired by the predetermined acquisition device that a person is present in the predetermined area.
- the hydrogen-containing gas may be supplied to a predetermined area from a hydrogen-containing gas supply device.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the present aspect can acquire information specifying an area in which a person is present among the plurality of acquisition units. Therefore, based on such information, a hydrogen-containing gas supply device requiring a hydrogen-containing gas supply operation can be appropriately selected from among a plurality of hydrogen-containing gas supply devices, thereby suppressing an increase in the amount of hydrogen-containing gas. Can.
- a hydrogen-containing gas supply system is the hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to the first or fourth aspect, wherein the acquirer is a first detector that detects the presence of a person in a predetermined area.
- the controller may operate the hydrogen-containing gas supply device when the first detector detects that a person is present in the predetermined area.
- a hydrogen-containing gas supply system is the hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to the first aspect or the fourth aspect, wherein the acquirer detects information indicating a position where a person is present in a predetermined area.
- the controller may supply the hydrogen-containing gas from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device to the above position when the second detector detects the information indicating the position where the person is present.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the present aspect provides the second detector at an appropriate place in the area in the building, so that when the person enters the area, the second detector allows the human to be present.
- the position can be identified. Therefore, the hydrogen-containing gas can be effectively supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device to a position where a person is present in the area.
- a hydrogen-containing gas supply system is the hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to the first or fourth aspect, wherein the acquirer detects a position where a person is present in a predetermined area. And the controller controls at least one of the supply flow rate and the supply flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply unit according to the position at which the person is detected by the second detector. It is also good.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to the present aspect supplies the supply flow rate and supply of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device to the area according to the position where the person detected by the second detector is present.
- the hydrogen-containing gas can be effectively supplied toward the position where the person is present in the area.
- the hydrogen-containing gas can be effectively supplied to people at remote locations.
- the acquirer further includes biological information of a person present in a predetermined area.
- the controller may acquire and control at least one of the supply flow rate and the supply flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply unit based on the biological information of the person acquired by the acquisition unit.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of this aspect is based on the biological information of the person acquired by the acquirer, and at least either of the supply flow rate and supply flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply unit to the area. You can control one or the other appropriately.
- the amount of hydrogen taken into the body can be increased by increasing at least one of the supply flow rate and the supply flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device to the area. This can enhance the reduction effect of hydrogen on active oxygen and free radicals in the body.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system comprises the hydrogen-containing gas generator that generates a hydrogen-containing gas in the hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to any one of the first to seventh aspects, And the biological information of the person present in the predetermined area is further acquired, and the controller generates the hydrogen concentration of the hydrogen-containing gas generated by the hydrogen-containing gas generator based on the biological information of the person acquired by the acquisition device. You may control.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of this aspect can appropriately control the hydrogen concentration of the hydrogen-containing gas generated by the hydrogen-containing gas generator based on the biological information of the person acquired by the acquisition device.
- the amount of hydrogen taken into the body can be increased by increasing the hydrogen concentration of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied to the area from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device. This can enhance the reduction effect of hydrogen on active oxygen and free radicals in the body.
- a hydrogen-containing gas supply system includes: a filter for removing impurities in air in the hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to any one of the first to eighth aspects; And generating a hydrogen-containing gas by mixing them.
- impurities in the air to be mixed with hydrogen can be appropriately removed.
- a hydrogen-containing gas supply system is the hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to any one of the first to tenth aspects, comprising a deodorizer for odorizing a hydrogen-containing gas;
- the vessel may supply the hydrogen-containing gas that has passed through the odoriser to a predetermined area.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the present embodiment can allow a person present in a predetermined area to easily know that a hydrogen-containing gas is being supplied to this area by smell.
- First Embodiment [Device configuration] 1 and 2 are diagrams showing an example of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a view showing an example of the hydrogen house of the first embodiment.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 includes a hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2, an acquisition device 3, and a controller 5.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is a device for supplying a hydrogen-containing gas to the area 4 in the building.
- the building is a hydrogen house 200 (hydrogen house) provided with a hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100, for example, as shown in FIG.
- the entrance door (not shown) etc. are provided.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is provided, for example, on the wall surface of the area 4. Then, the hydrogen-containing gas is supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 into the area 4 using the pressure of the hydrogen-containing gas that has passed through the hydrogen-containing gas supply path 8.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is a device for adjusting the flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied to the area 4.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is constituted by a booster and a flow control valve. Good.
- the upstream end of the hydrogen-containing gas supply path 8 connected to the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 may be connected to a hydrogen-containing gas generator (not shown in FIGS. 1 and 2).
- a hydrogen-containing gas generator not shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied into the area 4 is controlled using the above-mentioned booster. Configuration may be taken.
- a fan etc. can be used as a booster, for example, it is not limited to this.
- gases other than hydrogen in hydrogen-containing gas can mention air, for example, it is not limited to this.
- Oxygen gas or nitrogen gas and hydrogen may be mixed.
- the upstream end of the hydrogen-containing gas supply path 8 may be connected to a high pressure tank (not shown) filled with the hydrogen-containing gas at a high pressure.
- the flow control valve may be used to control the flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied into the area 4.
- a flow control valve although a solenoid valve etc. can be used, for example, it is not limited to this.
- the acquisition device 3 is a device that acquires information indicating that a person is present in the area 4.
- the acquisition device 3 may have any configuration as long as it can acquire information indicating that a person is present in the area 4.
- an acquisition device 3A may be provided in the area 4.
- the acquisition device 3A is provided on the ceiling of the room that constitutes the area 4.
- the acquisition device 3A may be provided in each of the area 4 .
- the structure in case the area 4 in a building is plural is demonstrated by the Example.
- the acquirer 3A may be a detector that detects the presence of a person in the area 4.
- a human sensor can be mentioned.
- an infrared sensor can be used, but is not limited thereto.
- the acquisition device 3A is, for example, a human sensor
- "information indicating that a person is present in the area 4" is a signal that detects the presence of a person in the area 4. Therefore, when a person enters the area 4 in the building by providing the obtaining device 3A in a suitable place in the area 4 in the building, the obtaining device 3A obtains a signal that detects the presence of a person in the area 4 Can.
- the acquisition device 3 ⁇ / b> A can acquire a signal in which the absence of a person is detected in the area 4.
- the acquisition device 3 ⁇ / b> B may be provided outside the area 4.
- a receiver that receives information indicating the presence of a person from an external information terminal (not shown) can be mentioned.
- “information indicating that a person is present in the area 4” is schedule information in which a person is present in the area 4 in the building, such as a scheduled return time received from an external information terminal.
- the controller 5 causes the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to supply the hydrogen-containing gas to the area 4 when it is determined that a person is present in the area 4 from the information acquired by the acquisition device 3.
- the controller 5 may operate the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2.
- the controller 5 causes the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to supply the hydrogen-containing gas to the area 4 May be
- the controller 5 may have any configuration as long as it has a control function.
- the controller 5 includes, for example, an arithmetic circuit (not shown) and a storage circuit (not shown) for storing a control program.
- Examples of the arithmetic circuit include an MPU, a CPU, and the like.
- As a memory circuit, a memory etc. can be mentioned, for example.
- the controller 5 may be configured by a single controller that performs centralized control, or may be configured by a plurality of controllers that perform distributed control in cooperation with each other.
- FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing an example of the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the first embodiment.
- the following operation may be performed by the control circuit of the controller 5 from the storage circuit by the control program.
- performing the following operations by the controller 5 is not necessarily essential.
- the operator may perform some or all of the operations.
- the acquiring unit 3 operates the acquiring unit 3 so that the information indicating that a person is present in the area 4 can be acquired.
- the acquisition device 3 is a human sensor such as an infrared sensor, for example, the power consumption of the sensor is very small, and therefore, may be always operated.
- step S1 it is determined from the information acquired by the acquisition device 3 whether or not a person is present in the area 4.
- the acquiring unit 3 is a human sensor such as an infrared sensor provided in the area 4, for example, whether or not the human sensor detects the presence of a person who entered the area 4 in step S1. Is determined. That is, the signal in which the presence or absence of a person is detected in the area 4 is transmitted from the human sensor to the controller 5, whereby the determination in step S1 is performed.
- step S1 it is determined in step S1 from the schedule information that a person is present in the area 4 such as the scheduled return time received by the receiver from an external information terminal. The presence or absence is determined. That is, the determination in step S1 is performed by transmitting the schedule information in which a person is present in the area 4 from the receiver to the controller 5.
- step S2 If it is determined from the information acquired by the acquisition device 3 that a person is present in the area 4 (in the case of “Yes” in step S1), the hydrogen-containing gas is supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to the area 4 (step S2).
- step S2 When the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is stopped in the previous cycle, the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is started in step S2.
- step S2 When the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is operated in the previous cycle, in the step S2, the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is maintained as it is. Thereafter, in step S1, the operations after step S1 are repeated at a predetermined cycle time.
- the supply of the hydrogen-containing gas may be started from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 into the area 4 or more than the scheduled return time. Before the supply of the hydrogen-containing gas from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 into the area 4 may be started. In the latter case, it is possible to fill the area 4 with an appropriate amount of hydrogen-containing gas when a person enters the area 4, so that the hydrogen suction effect can be rapidly exhibited.
- step S3 when it is determined from the information acquired by the acquiring device 3 that there is no person in the area 4 (in the case of “No” in step S1), the supply of the hydrogen-containing gas from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to the area 4 Is stopped (step S3).
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is stopped in the previous cycle, in the step S3, the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is maintained as it is.
- the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is stopped in step S3. Thereafter, in step S1, the operations after step S1 are repeated at a predetermined cycle time.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 and the hydrogen house 200 of the present embodiment can stably provide a hydrogen suction effect over a long period of time while suppressing an increase in the amount of hydrogen used, as compared to the conventional case.
- the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is controlled to supply the hydrogen-containing gas to the area 4;
- the hydrogen-containing gas can be supplied to the area 4 in the building in a timely manner. Therefore, compared with the case where such supply control of hydrogen-containing gas is not performed, the increase in the usage-amount of hydrogen can be suppressed. Further, compared to the invention described in Patent Document 1, the hydrogen suction effect can be stably provided over a long period of time.
- the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is controlled to stop the supply of the hydrogen-containing gas to the area 4 Can. Therefore, it is possible to suppress an increase in the amount of hydrogen used as compared to the case where the supply stop control of the hydrogen-containing gas is not performed.
- FIG. 5 is a view showing an example of a hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to an example of the first embodiment.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 includes hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2A, 2B, 2C, and 2D, acquisition devices 3AA, 3AB, 3AC, and 3AD, and a controller 5.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2A, 2B, 2C, and 2D are four hydrogen-containing gas supply devices that supply a hydrogen-containing gas to the plurality of areas 4A, 4B, 4C, and 4D, respectively.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2A, 2B, 2C, and 2D are the same as the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 of the first embodiment except for the above points, and thus detailed description will be omitted.
- acquisition devices 3AA, 3AB, 3AC, 3AD are four acquisition devices provided in each of the plurality of areas 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D.
- the acquisition devices 3AA, 3AB, 3AC, and 3AD are the same as the acquisition device 3A of the first embodiment except for the above points, and thus detailed description will be omitted.
- each room such as a bedroom in the hydrogen house 200 constitutes each of the areas 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D.
- an entrance door communicating with a corridor and a corridor (not shown) is provided between the areas 4A, 4B, 4C, and 4D.
- the number of hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, areas 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, and the number of acquisition devices 3AA, 3AB, 3AC, 3AD described above are illustrative, and not limited to this example.
- the controller 5 acquires the above information acquired by the predetermined acquisition device.
- the hydrogen-containing gas is supplied to the predetermined area from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device that supplies the hydrogen-containing gas to the predetermined area.
- the controller 5 may be the same as the controller 5 of the first embodiment except for the above points.
- FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing an example of the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the example of the first embodiment.
- the following operation may be performed by the control circuit of the controller 5 from the storage circuit by the control program. However, performing the following operations by the controller 5 is not necessarily essential. The operator may perform some or all of the operations.
- Step S1 in FIG. 6 is the same as step S1 in FIG.
- step S1 When it is determined from the information acquired by the acquiring units 3AA, 3AB, 3AC, 3AD that a person exists in any of the areas 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D (in the case of "Yes" in step S1), a person exists An area is identified (step S4). If there are a plurality of areas in which a person exists, a plurality of areas may be specified.
- step S5 a hydrogen-containing gas supply device corresponding to the area identified in step S4 is selected.
- step S6 the hydrogen-containing gas is supplied to the area from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device selected in step S5, and the supply of the hydrogen-containing gas from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device not selected in step S5 to the area is It is stopped. Thereafter, in step S1, the operations after step S1 are repeated at a predetermined cycle time.
- the hydrogen-containing gas is supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply units 2A and 2D to the areas 4A and 4D in step S6.
- the supply of the hydrogen-containing gas from the hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2B and 2C to the areas 4B and 4C is stopped.
- step S1 when it is determined from the information acquired by the acquiring units 3AA, 3AB, 3AC, 3AD that none of the areas 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D has a person (in the case of "No" in step S1), all The supply of the hydrogen-containing gas from the hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D to all the areas 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D is stopped (step S7). Thereafter, in step S1, the operations after step S1 are repeated at a predetermined cycle time.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 can obtain information in which the acquiring units 3AA, 3AB, 3AC, 3AD specify the area in which a person is present in the areas 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D. it can. Therefore, based on such information, the hydrogen-containing gas supply device requiring the hydrogen-containing gas supply operation can be appropriately selected from the hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, so the amount of hydrogen-containing gas increases Can be suppressed.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of this embodiment may be the same as the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of the first embodiment except for the above-described features.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of a hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a second embodiment.
- “upper”, “lower”, “right” and “left” are taken as shown in FIG. 7
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 includes hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2E, 2F, 2G, and 2H, an acquisition device 3AE, and a controller 5.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2E is provided on the upper side of the left wall of the area 4.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2F is provided on the left side of the upper wall surface of the area 4.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2G is provided on the right side of the upper wall surface of the area 4.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2H is provided on the upper side of the right wall of the area 4.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2E, 2F, 2G, and 2H are the same as the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 of the first embodiment except for the above points, and thus detailed description will be omitted.
- the acquirer 3AE is a detector that detects information indicating a position where a person is present in the area 4.
- an infrared sensor can be used as such an acquisition device 3AE.
- acquisition device 3AE may be acquisition device 3A of a 1st embodiment other than the above point.
- the controller 5 causes the hydrogen-containing gas supply device to supply the hydrogen-containing gas from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device to the above position when the information indicating the position where a person is present is detected by the acquisition device 3AE.
- the controller 5 may be the same as the controller 5 of the first embodiment except for the above points.
- FIG. 8 is a flow chart showing an example of the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the second embodiment.
- the following operation may be performed by the control circuit of the controller 5 from the storage circuit by the control program. However, performing the following operations by the controller 5 is not necessarily essential. The operator may perform some or all of the operations.
- Step S1 in FIG. 8 is the same as step S1 in FIG.
- Step S8 When it is determined from the information acquired by the acquisition device 3AE that a person exists in the area 4 (in the case of “Yes” in step S1), the position where the person exists is specified from the information acquired by the acquisition device 3AE (Ste S8).
- step S9 a hydrogen-containing gas supply device requiring a hydrogen-containing gas supply operation out of the hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2E, 2F, 2G, and 2H based on the position where the person specified in step S8 exists. Is properly selected.
- step S10 the hydrogen-containing gas is supplied to the area 4 from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device selected in step S9. Thereafter, in step S1, the operations after step S1 are repeated at a predetermined cycle time.
- step S9 hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2F and hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2G are selected in step S9, and hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2F and hydrogen are selected in step S10.
- the hydrogen-containing gas is supplied to the area 4 from the containing gas supply device 2G.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2G and the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2H are selected in step S9, and the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2G and The hydrogen-containing gas is supplied to the area 4 from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2H.
- hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2E and hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2F are selected in step S9, and hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2E and hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2E in step S10.
- the hydrogen-containing gas is supplied to the area 4 from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2F.
- step S1 when it is determined from the information acquired by the acquisition device 3AE that no person exists in the area 4 (in the case of “No” in step S1), all hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2E, 2F, 2G, 2H from the area The supply of the hydrogen-containing gas to 4 is stopped (step S11). Thereafter, in step S1, the operations after step S1 are repeated at a predetermined cycle time.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 when the person enters the area 4 by providing the acquisition device 3AE at the appropriate position in the area 4 in the building, the person exists due to the acquisition device 3AE. Can identify the location to Therefore, the hydrogen-containing gas can be effectively supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device to the position where the person in the area 4 is present.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 according to this embodiment may be the same as the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 according to the first embodiment or the example of the first embodiment, except for the above-described features.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply device is appropriately selected from the hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2E, 2F, 2G, and 2H based on the position where a person is present.
- the method of effectively supplying the hydrogen-containing gas to the position where the person in the area 4 exists has been described, the invention is not limited thereto.
- the controller 5 supplies the supply flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device to the area 4 according to the position detected by the acquisition device 3AE. And / or control at least one of the feed flow rates. For example, even if the supply amount of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied to the area 4 from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device is controlled by controlling the operation of a not-shown booster (for example, fan) provided in the hydrogen-containing gas supply device. Good.
- a not-shown booster for example, fan
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of the present modified example supplies the supply flow rate and supply of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply unit to the area 4 according to the position where the person detected by the acquisition unit 3AE is present.
- the hydrogen-containing gas can be effectively supplied toward the position where the person in the area 4 is present.
- the hydrogen-containing gas can be effectively supplied to people at remote locations.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of this modification may be the same as the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of the first embodiment or the example of the first embodiment, except for the above-described features. That is, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of this modification is not limited to the configuration of the hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2E, 2F, 2G, and 2H of FIG. 7, but one hydrogen-containing gas supply to the area 4 as shown in FIG. The device 2 may be provided.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply device is appropriately selected from the hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2E, 2F, 2G, and 2H based on the position where a person is present.
- the method of effectively supplying the hydrogen-containing gas to the position where the person in the area 4 exists has been described, the invention is not limited thereto.
- the controller 5 uses the variable structure (not shown) of the hydrogen-containing gas ejection direction such as the louver configuration provided in the hydrogen-containing gas supply device, Depending on the position where the detected person exists, the hydrogen containing gas ejection direction to the area 4 is changed to a desired direction.
- the persons in the area 4 can appropriately control the hydrogen-containing gas ejection direction according to the position where the person detected by the acquisition device 3AE is present.
- the hydrogen-containing gas can be effectively supplied toward the existing position.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of this modification may be the same as the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of the first embodiment or the example of the first embodiment, except for the above-described features. That is, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of this modification is not limited to the configuration of the hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2E, 2F, 2G, and 2H of FIG. 7, but one hydrogen-containing gas supply to the area 4 as shown in FIG. The device 2 may be provided.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of a hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a third embodiment.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 includes a hydrogen-containing gas generator 1, a hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2, an acquisition device 13, and a controller 5.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is the same as that of the first embodiment, so the description thereof is omitted.
- the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 is a device that generates a hydrogen-containing gas.
- the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 may have any configuration as long as it can generate a hydrogen-containing gas.
- an air supply path 6 for taking in air from the atmosphere and a hydrogen supply path 9 for taking in hydrogen from a hydrogen source are connected.
- the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 can generate a hydrogen-containing gas having a desired hydrogen concentration by mixing the hydrogen from the hydrogen supply passage 9 and the air from the air supply passage 6 at a predetermined mixing ratio.
- the hydrogen-containing gas generated by the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 is supplied to the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 through the hydrogen-containing gas supply passage 8.
- the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 may include a buffer tank (not shown) for stabilizing the supply amount of the hydrogen-containing gas.
- a buffer tank (not shown) for stabilizing the supply amount of the hydrogen-containing gas.
- oxygen gas or nitrogen gas and hydrogen may be mixed instead of air.
- the acquisition device 13 is a device that further acquires biological information of a person present in the area 4.
- the body temperature can be cited as human's biological information.
- an infrared sensor can be used as such an acquisition device 13. That is, the infrared sensor can detect the body temperature as the biological information of the person in addition to the presence or absence of the person in the area 4.
- the acquisition device 13 may be the same as the acquisition device 3A of the first embodiment except for the above points.
- the controller 5 controls the hydrogen concentration of the hydrogen-containing gas generated by the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 based on the biological information of the person acquired by the acquisition device 13.
- each of the air supply path 6 and the hydrogen supply path 9 is provided with a flow rate regulator (not shown) for adjusting the air flow rate and a flow rate regulator (not shown) for adjusting the hydrogen flow rate.
- the hydrogen concentration of the hydrogen-containing gas generated by the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 may be controlled by controlling the operation of the flow regulator.
- the hydrogen concentration in the hydrogen-containing gas flowing through the hydrogen-containing gas supply passage 8 may be set to a value below about 4%, which is the flammability limit of hydrogen, in consideration of the stable operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100. However, depending on the situation, it may be set to 4% or more according to the operating situation and installation environment of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100. For example, when it is desired to quickly increase the concentration of hydrogen in the area, the concentration of hydrogen in the hydrogen-containing gas at the outlet of the hydrogen gas feeder 2 can be set to about 4% or more.
- the hydrogen flowing from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 into the area 4 is rapidly diluted by the air present in the area 4 In some cases, the stable operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 may not be impeded.
- the controller 5 may be the same as the controller 5 of the first embodiment except for the above points.
- FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing an example of the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the third embodiment.
- the following operation may be performed by the control circuit of the controller 5 from the storage circuit by the control program.
- performing the following operations by the controller 5 is not necessarily essential.
- the operator may perform some or all of the operations.
- Steps S1, S2, and S3 in FIG. 10 are the same as steps S1, S2, and S3 in FIG.
- the acquisition unit 13 When it is determined from the information acquired by the acquisition unit 13 that a person is present in the area 4 (in the case of “Yes” in step S1), the acquisition unit 13 further acquires biological information (for example, body temperature) of the person ( Step S12).
- biological information for example, body temperature
- step S13 based on the biological information acquired in step S12, the hydrogen concentration of the hydrogen-containing gas generated by the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 so that the mixing ratio of hydrogen and air becomes a predetermined value. Is controlled. And hydrogen content gas is supplied to area 4 from hydrogen content gas supply machine 2 at Step S2.
- step S3 when it is determined from the information acquired by the acquiring device 3 that there is no person in the area 4 (in the case of “No” in step S1), the supply of the hydrogen-containing gas from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to the area 4 Is stopped (step S3).
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 appropriately sets the hydrogen concentration of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to the area 4 based on the biological information of the person acquired by the acquisition device 13 Can be controlled.
- the amount of hydrogen taken into the body can be increased by increasing the hydrogen concentration of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to the area 4. This can enhance the reduction effect of hydrogen on active oxygen and free radicals in the body.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 has the first embodiment, the example of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, and the first modification to the second modification of the second embodiment, except for the above-described features. It may be similar to any hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100. That is, in FIG. 9, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of FIG. 1 includes the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1, but the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of FIGS. 2, 5 and 7 generates the hydrogen-containing gas.
- the vessel 1 may be provided.
- the hydrogen concentration of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to the area 4 is appropriately controlled based on the biological information of the person acquired by the acquisition device 13 although it explained that, it is not limited to this.
- the controller 5 supplies the flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to the area 4 based on the biological information of the person acquired by the acquisition device 13 Control at least one of the feed flow rates. For example, by controlling the operation of a not-shown booster (for example, a fan) provided in the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2, the supply amount of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to the area 4 is controlled. May be
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of the present modified example supplies the supply flow rate and supply of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to the area 4 based on the biological information of the person acquired by the acquisition device 13 At least one of the flow rates can be properly controlled.
- the amount of hydrogen taken into the body can be increased by increasing at least one of the supply flow rate and the supply flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to the area 4. This can enhance the reduction effect of hydrogen on active oxygen and free radicals in the body.
- the amount of hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to the area 4 can be reduced to suppress an increase in the amount of hydrogen-containing gas.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of the present modification has the first embodiment, the example of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, and the first modification of the second embodiment-the second modification, except for the above-described features. It may be similar to any hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100. That is, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of this modification does not necessarily require the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 of FIG.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a fourth embodiment.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 includes a hydrogen-containing gas generator 1, a hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2, an acquisition device 3, a controller 5, and a filter 7.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2, the acquisition device 3, and the controller 5 are the same as those in the first embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted.
- the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 may be the same as the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 of the third embodiment except for the following points.
- the filter 7 is a member for removing impurities in the air. Specifically, the filter 7 is provided on the air supply path 6 connected to the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1, and impurities such as dust in the air flowing through the air supply path 6 are removed by the filter 7.
- the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 mixes hydrogen and air that has passed through the filter 7 to generate a hydrogen-containing gas. That is, the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 can generate a hydrogen-containing gas having a desired hydrogen concentration by mixing the hydrogen from the hydrogen supply path 9 and the air from the filter 7 at a predetermined mixing ratio.
- impurities in the air to be mixed with hydrogen can be appropriately removed.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 has the first embodiment, the example of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, and the first modification to the second modification of the second embodiment, except for the above features. It may be the same as the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of any of the third embodiment and the modification of the third embodiment. That is, in FIG. 11, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of FIG. 1 includes the filter 7 and the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1, but the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of FIGS. 7 and the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 may be provided, or the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of FIG. 9 may be provided with the filter 7.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a fifth embodiment.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 includes a hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2, an acquisition device 3, a controller 5, and an odorizer 11.
- the acquisition device 3 and the controller 5 are the same as in the first embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 may be the same as the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 of the first embodiment except for the following points.
- the odorizer 11 is an apparatus for odorizing hydrogen-containing gas.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is a device for supplying the hydrogen-containing gas that has passed through the odorizer 11 to the area 4.
- an odorizer 11 is provided on a hydrogen-containing gas supply passage 8 connected to the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2, and an odorless hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply passage 8 to the area 4 has an odor. Will be attached.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of the present embodiment it is possible for a person present in the area 4 to easily know that the hydrogen-containing gas is supplied in the area 4 by smell.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 has the first embodiment, the example of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, and the first modification to the second modification of the second embodiment, except for the above features.
- the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 according to any of the third embodiment, the modification of the third embodiment, and the fourth embodiment may be the same. That is, although the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of FIG. 1 is provided with the odorant 11 in FIG. 12, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of FIGS. 2, 5, 7, 9 and 11 is You may provide the odorizer 11.
- the embodiment and the fifth embodiment may be combined with each other as long as the other is not excluded.
- One aspect of the present disclosure can be applied to a hydrogen-containing gas supply system that can stably provide the suction effect of hydrogen over a long period of time while suppressing an increase in the amount of use of hydrogen as compared to the prior art.
- one aspect of the present disclosure can also be used for a hydrogen house provided with such a hydrogen-containing gas supply system.
- Hydrogen-containing gas generator 2 Hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2A: Hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2B: Hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2C: Hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2D: Hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2E: Hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2F : Hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2G: hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2H: hydrogen-containing gas supply device 3: acquisition device 3A: acquisition device 3AA: acquisition device 3AB: acquisition device 3AC: acquisition device 3AD: acquisition device 3AE: acquisition device 3B: Acquisition unit 4: Area 4A: Area 4B: Area 4C: Area 4D: Area 5: Controller 6: Air supply path 7: Filter 8: Hydrogen-containing gas supply path 9: Hydrogen supply path 11: Odorizer 13: Acquisition unit 100: Hydrogen-containing gas supply system 200: Hydrogen house
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Fluid Adsorption Or Reactions (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
This hydrogen-containing gas supply system is provided with: one or more hydrogen-containing gas supply units for supplying a hydrogen-containing gas to one or more areas in a building; one or more acquisition units for acquiring information indicating that a person is present in the one or more areas; and a control unit which, when it is determined that a person is present in a predetermined area among the one or more areas on the basis of the information acquired by the acquisition units, causes a hydrogen-containing gas supply unit for supplying the hydrogen-containing gas to the predetermined area to supply the hydrogen-containing gas to the predetermined area.
Description
本開示は、水素含有ガス供給システムおよび水素ハウスに関する。
The present disclosure relates to a hydrogen-containing gas supply system and a hydrogen house.
近年、体内の活性酸素およびフリーラジカルに対する水素による還元作用が注目されている。例えば、医療機関において、水素を含む水の飲用または注射、水素を含むガスの吸引によって活性酸素およびフリーラジカルを還元させることで、疾病の治癒、病理症状改善のための処置が検討されている。
In recent years, the reduction effect of hydrogen on active oxygen and free radicals in the body has attracted attention. For example, in medical institutions, treatments for healing of diseases and improvement of pathological conditions are being considered by reducing active oxygen and free radicals by drinking or injecting water containing hydrogen and suctioning a gas containing hydrogen.
また、体内の活性酸素およびフリーラジカルに対する水素による還元作用が手軽に得られるための家庭向けの機器の開発が進められている。
In addition, household devices are being developed for easily obtaining the reduction effect of hydrogen on active oxygen and free radicals in the body.
例えば、カートリッジに貯められた水素ガスを、吸引パイプを用いて吸引できる装置が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
For example, a device capable of suctioning hydrogen gas stored in a cartridge using a suction pipe has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
また、水素の体内への取り込み量を増加させるため、水素ガス発生装置で発生させた水素ガスが、ベッドの寝台に形成された複数の穴から吹き出すように構成された健康ベッド装置が提案されている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。
In addition, in order to increase the amount of hydrogen taken into the body, a health bed device is proposed in which hydrogen gas generated by a hydrogen gas generator is blown out from a plurality of holes formed in a bed of the bed. (See, for example, Patent Document 2).
しかし、従来例は、吸引パイプなどの吸引器具を用いずに、水素の使用量の増加を抑制する点については十分に検討されていない。
However, in the conventional example, the point of suppressing the increase in the amount of hydrogen used has not been sufficiently studied without using a suction device such as a suction pipe.
本開示の一態様(aspect)は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、従来に比べ、水素の使用量の増加を抑制しながら水素の吸引効果を長期に亘り安定的に付与し得る水素含有ガス供給システムを提供する。また、本開示の一態様は、このような水素含有ガス供給システムを備える水素ハウスを提供する。
One aspect (aspect) of the present disclosure has been made in view of such circumstances, and compared with the conventional one, it stably imparts a hydrogen suction effect over a long period while suppressing an increase in the amount of hydrogen used. Provided is a hydrogen-containing gas supply system. In addition, one aspect of the present disclosure provides a hydrogen house provided with such a hydrogen-containing gas supply system.
上記課題を解決するため、本開示の一態様の水素含有ガス供給システムは、建物内の1以上のエリアに水素含有ガスを供給する1以上の水素含有ガス供給器と、前記1以上のエリアに人が存在することを示す情報を取得する1以上の取得器と、前記取得器で取得された前記情報から前記1以上のエリアのうちの所定のエリアに人が存在すると判断されるときに、前記所定のエリアに水素含有ガスを供給する水素含有ガス供給器から前記所定のエリアに水素含有ガスを供給させる制御器と、を備える。
In order to solve the above problems, a hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes: at least one hydrogen-containing gas supply device for supplying a hydrogen-containing gas to at least one area in a building; One or more acquisition devices for acquiring information indicating that a person is present, and when it is determined from the information acquired by the acquisition device that a person is present in a predetermined area of the one or more areas, And a controller for supplying the hydrogen-containing gas to the predetermined area from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device for supplying the hydrogen-containing gas to the predetermined area.
また、本開示の一態様の水素ハウスは、上記の水素含有ガス供給システムを備える。
Also, a hydrogen house according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes the above-described hydrogen-containing gas supply system.
本開示の一態様の水素含有ガス供給システムおよび水素ハウスは、従来に比べ、水素の使用量の増加を抑制しながら水素の吸引効果を長期に亘り安定的に付与し得るという効果を奏する。
The hydrogen-containing gas supply system and the hydrogen house according to one embodiment of the present disclosure have the effect of being able to stably provide the suction effect of hydrogen over a long period of time while suppressing an increase in the amount of hydrogen used.
上記のとおり、水素を体内に取り入れるには、水素が溶存した液体を飲用する方法、水素を含むガスを吸引する方法がある。
As described above, to take hydrogen into the body, there are a method of drinking a liquid in which hydrogen is dissolved, and a method of sucking a gas containing hydrogen.
ここで、後者の水素を含むガスを吸引する方法は、吸引した水素を肺で直接血液に溶解させることができるので、血流により水素を体内全域に効果的に行き渡らせ得る。しかし、この場合、呼吸量に合わせて水素を多量に供給する必要があることから、水素の使用量の増加が懸念される。
Here, the latter method of suctioning a gas containing hydrogen can dissolve hydrogen in the lung directly by blood, so hydrogen can be effectively spread throughout the body by blood flow. However, in this case, since it is necessary to supply a large amount of hydrogen in accordance with the respiration volume, there is a concern that the amount of hydrogen used may be increased.
そこで、例えば、特許文献1の如く、吸引パイプを用いて水素を吸引する方法により、水素の使用量を減量することは可能である。しかし、特許文献1の水素吸引方法は、吸引パイプなどの吸引器具が必要であり、長期に亘り安定的に、人に水素を吸引させるには、未だ改善の余地がある。
Therefore, for example, as in Patent Document 1, it is possible to reduce the use amount of hydrogen by a method of suctioning hydrogen using a suction pipe. However, the hydrogen suction method of Patent Document 1 requires a suction device such as a suction pipe, and there is still room for improvement to allow a person to suction hydrogen stably for a long period of time.
よって、本開示の第1態様の水素含有ガス供給システムは、建物内の1以上のエリアに水素含有ガスを供給する1以上の水素含有ガス供給器と、1以上のエリアに人が存在することを示す情報を取得する1以上の取得器と、取得器で取得された情報から1以上のエリアのうちの所定のエリアに人が存在すると判断されるときに、所定のエリアに水素含有ガスを供給する水素含有ガス供給器から所定のエリアに水素含有ガスを供給させる制御器と、を備える。
Therefore, in the hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to the first aspect of the present disclosure, one or more hydrogen-containing gas supply devices for supplying a hydrogen-containing gas to one or more areas in a building and a person exist in one or more areas. When it is determined that a person is present in a predetermined area of one or more areas from the information acquired by the acquisition device and one or more acquisition devices that acquire information indicating And a controller for supplying the hydrogen-containing gas to a predetermined area from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device.
また、本開示の一態様の水素ハウスは、上記の水素含有ガス供給システムを備える。
Also, a hydrogen house according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes the above-described hydrogen-containing gas supply system.
かかる構成によると、本態様の水素含有ガス供給システムおよび水素ハウスは、従来に比べ、水素の使用量の増加を抑制しながら水素の吸引効果を長期に亘り安定的に付与し得る。具体的には、取得器で取得された情報から1以上のエリアのうちの所定のエリアに人が存在すると判断されるときに、水素含有ガス供給器の動作を制御して水素含有ガスを所定のエリアに供給するので、建物内の所定のエリアに適時に水素含有ガスを供給することができる。よって、このような水素含有ガスの供給制御を行わない場合に比べて、水素の使用量の増加を抑制することができる。また、特許文献1に記載された発明に比べて、水素の吸引効果を長期に亘り安定的に付与することができる。
According to this configuration, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system and the hydrogen house of the present embodiment can stably provide the hydrogen suction effect over a long period of time while suppressing the increase in the amount of hydrogen used, as compared to the conventional case. Specifically, when it is determined from the information acquired by the acquisition device that a person is present in a predetermined area of one or more areas, the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply device is controlled to specify the hydrogen-containing gas The hydrogen containing gas can be supplied to a predetermined area in the building in a timely manner. Therefore, compared with the case where such supply control of hydrogen-containing gas is not performed, the increase in the usage-amount of hydrogen can be suppressed. Further, compared to the invention described in Patent Document 1, the hydrogen suction effect can be stably provided over a long period of time.
本開示の第2態様の水素含有ガス供給システムは、第1態様の水素含有ガス供給システムにおいて、取得器はエリアに設けられていてもよい。
The hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the second aspect of the present disclosure may be provided in an area in the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the first aspect.
上記の取得器が、例えば、人感センサである場合、建物内のエリアの適所に取得器を設けることで、人が建物内のエリアに入室したとき、取得器は、人の存在を検知した信号を取得することができる。
If the above acquisition device is, for example, a human sensor, the acquisition device detects the presence of a person when a person enters the area in the building by providing the acquisition device in a suitable place in the area in the building You can get a signal.
本開示の第3態様の水素含有ガス供給システムは、第1態様の水素含有ガス供給システムにおいて、制御器は、取得器が、情報端末より取得した情報から所定のエリアに人が存在すると判断されるときに、水素含有ガス供給器から所定のエリアに水素含有ガスを供給させてもよい。
In the hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to the third aspect of the present disclosure, in the hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to the first aspect, the controller determines that a person is present in a predetermined area based on information acquired by the acquirer from the information terminal. At the same time, the hydrogen-containing gas may be supplied to a predetermined area from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device.
上記の取得器が、例えば、外部の情報端末より人の存在を示す情報を受信する受信器である場合、取得器は、情報端末からの帰宅予定時刻などの所定のエリアに人が存在する予定情報を取得することができる。
If the above acquisition device is, for example, a receiver that receives information indicating the presence of a person from an external information terminal, the acquisition device is scheduled to have a person in a predetermined area such as a scheduled return time from the information terminal. Information can be obtained.
本開示の第4態様の水素含有ガス供給システムは、第1態様または第2態様の水素含有ガス供給システムにおいて、1以上の水素含有ガス供給器が、複数のエリアのそれぞれに水素含有ガスを供給する複数の水素含有ガス供給器であり、1以上の取得器が、複数のエリアのそれぞれに設けられた複数の取得器であり、制御器は、複数の取得器のうちの所定の取得器が、所定のエリアに人が存在することを示す情報を取得すると、所定の取得器で取得された情報から所定のエリアに人が存在すると判断されるときに、所定のエリアに水素含有ガスを供給する水素含有ガス供給器から所定のエリアに水素含有ガスを供給させてもよい。
A hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a fourth aspect of the present disclosure is the hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to the first or second aspect, wherein the one or more hydrogen-containing gas supply units supply hydrogen-containing gas to each of the plurality of areas. The plurality of hydrogen-containing gas supply units, and one or more acquisition units are a plurality of acquisition units provided in each of the plurality of areas, and the controller is a predetermined acquisition unit of the plurality of acquisition units. When the information indicating that a person is present in a predetermined area is acquired, the hydrogen-containing gas is supplied to the predetermined area when it is determined from the information acquired by the predetermined acquisition device that a person is present in the predetermined area. The hydrogen-containing gas may be supplied to a predetermined area from a hydrogen-containing gas supply device.
かかる構成によると、本態様の水素含有ガス供給システムは、取得器が複数のエリアのうちの人が存在するエリアを特定する情報を取得することができる。よって、このような情報に基づき、複数個の水素含有ガス供給器の中から水素含有ガス供給動作が必要な水素含有ガス供給器を適切に選択できるので、水素含有ガス量の増加を抑制することができる。
According to this configuration, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the present aspect can acquire information specifying an area in which a person is present among the plurality of acquisition units. Therefore, based on such information, a hydrogen-containing gas supply device requiring a hydrogen-containing gas supply operation can be appropriately selected from among a plurality of hydrogen-containing gas supply devices, thereby suppressing an increase in the amount of hydrogen-containing gas. Can.
本開示の第5態様の水素含有ガス供給システムは、第1態様または第4態様の水素含有ガス供給システムにおいて、取得器は、所定のエリアに人が存在することを検知する第1検知器であり、制御器は、第1検知器で所定のエリアに人が存在することを検知すると、水素含有ガス供給器を動作させてもよい。
A hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a fifth aspect of the present disclosure is the hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to the first or fourth aspect, wherein the acquirer is a first detector that detects the presence of a person in a predetermined area. The controller may operate the hydrogen-containing gas supply device when the first detector detects that a person is present in the predetermined area.
本開示の第6態様の水素含有ガス供給システムは、第1態様または第4態様の水素含有ガス供給システムにおいて、取得器が、所定のエリア内において人が存在する位置を示す情報を検知する第2検知器であり、制御器は、第2検知器で人が存在する位置を示す情報を検知すると、水素含有ガス供給器から上記の位置に向けて水素含有ガスを供給させてもよい。
A hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a sixth aspect of the present disclosure is the hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to the first aspect or the fourth aspect, wherein the acquirer detects information indicating a position where a person is present in a predetermined area. In the second detector, the controller may supply the hydrogen-containing gas from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device to the above position when the second detector detects the information indicating the position where the person is present.
かかる構成によると、本態様の水素含有ガス供給システムは、建物内のエリアの適所に第2検知器を設けることで、人がエリア内に入室したとき、第2検知器により、人が存在する位置を特定できる。よって、水素含有ガス供給器からエリア内の人が存在する位置に向けて水素含有ガスを効果的に供給することができる。
According to this configuration, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the present aspect provides the second detector at an appropriate place in the area in the building, so that when the person enters the area, the second detector allows the human to be present. The position can be identified. Therefore, the hydrogen-containing gas can be effectively supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device to a position where a person is present in the area.
本開示の第7態様の水素含有ガス供給システムは、第1態様または第4態様の水素含有ガス供給システムにおいて、取得器は、所定のエリア内に人が存在する位置を検知する第2検知器であり、制御器は、第2検知器で検知された人が存在する位置に応じて、水素含有ガス供給器から供給する水素含有ガスの供給流量および供給流速の少なくともいずれか一方を制御してもよい。
A hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a seventh aspect of the present disclosure is the hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to the first or fourth aspect, wherein the acquirer detects a position where a person is present in a predetermined area. And the controller controls at least one of the supply flow rate and the supply flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply unit according to the position at which the person is detected by the second detector. It is also good.
かかる構成によると、本態様の水素含有ガス供給システムは、第2検知器で検知された人が存在する位置に応じて、水素含有ガス供給器からエリアに供給する水素含有ガスの供給流量および供給流速の少なくともいずれか一方を制御することで、エリア内の人が存在する位置に向けて効果的に水素含有ガスを供給することができる。
According to this configuration, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to the present aspect supplies the supply flow rate and supply of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device to the area according to the position where the person detected by the second detector is present. By controlling at least one of the flow rates, the hydrogen-containing gas can be effectively supplied toward the position where the person is present in the area.
例えば、水素含有ガス供給器から遠隔した位置に人が存在する場合、水素含有ガス供給器から近接した位置に人が存在する場合に比べて水素含有ガスの供給流量および供給流速の少なくともいずれか一方を大きくするとよい。これにより、遠隔位置の人にも、水素含有ガスを効果的に供給することができる。
For example, when a person is present at a position remote from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device, at least one of the supply flow rate and the supply flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas is compared with the case where a person is present near the hydrogen-containing gas supply device. It is good to make As a result, the hydrogen-containing gas can be effectively supplied to people at remote locations.
本開示の第8態様の水素含有ガス供給システムは、第1態様から第7態様のいずれか一つの水素含有ガス供給システムにおいて、取得器は、所定のエリア内において存在する人の生体情報を更に取得し、制御器は、取得器で取得された人の生体情報に基づき、水素含有ガス供給器から供給する水素含有ガスの供給流量および供給流速の少なくともいずれか一方を制御してもよい。
In the hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to an eighth aspect of the present disclosure, in the hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to any one of the first to seventh aspects, the acquirer further includes biological information of a person present in a predetermined area. The controller may acquire and control at least one of the supply flow rate and the supply flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply unit based on the biological information of the person acquired by the acquisition unit.
かかる構成によると、本態様の水素含有ガス供給システムは、取得器で取得された人の生体情報に基づき、水素含有ガス供給器からエリアに供給する水素含有ガスの供給流量および供給流速の少なくともいずれか一方を適切に制御できる。
According to this configuration, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of this aspect is based on the biological information of the person acquired by the acquirer, and at least either of the supply flow rate and supply flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply unit to the area. You can control one or the other appropriately.
例えば、生体情報としての体温が高い程、体内での活性酸素およびフリーラジカルの生成が多いと想定される。よって、この場合、水素含有ガス供給器からエリアに供給する水素含有ガスの供給流量および供給流速の少なくともいずれか一方を上げることで、水素の体内への取り込み量を多くできる。これにより、体内の活性酸素およびフリーラジカルに対する水素による還元作用を高めることができる。
For example, it is assumed that the higher the body temperature as biological information, the more the production of active oxygen and free radicals in the body. Therefore, in this case, the amount of hydrogen taken into the body can be increased by increasing at least one of the supply flow rate and the supply flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device to the area. This can enhance the reduction effect of hydrogen on active oxygen and free radicals in the body.
体温が低い場合は、例えば、睡眠中の如く、活動量が少なく、体内での活性酸素およびフリーラジカルの生成が少ない状況が想定される。よって、この場合、水素含有ガス供給器からエリアに供給する水素含有ガスの供給量を減量することで、水素含有ガス量の増加を抑制することができる。
When the body temperature is low, for example, as in sleep, a situation in which the amount of activity is low and the generation of active oxygen and free radicals in the body is low is assumed. Therefore, in this case, an increase in the amount of hydrogen-containing gas can be suppressed by reducing the amount of hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device to the area.
本開示の第9態様の水素含有ガス供給システムは、第1態様から第7態様のいずれか一つの水素含有ガス供給システムにおいて、水素含有ガスを生成する水素含有ガス生成器を備え、取得器は、所定のエリア内において存在する人の生体情報を更に取得し、制御器は、取得器で取得された人の生体情報に基づき、水素含有ガス生成器で生成される水素含有ガスの水素濃度を制御してもよい。
The hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a ninth aspect of the present disclosure comprises the hydrogen-containing gas generator that generates a hydrogen-containing gas in the hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to any one of the first to seventh aspects, And the biological information of the person present in the predetermined area is further acquired, and the controller generates the hydrogen concentration of the hydrogen-containing gas generated by the hydrogen-containing gas generator based on the biological information of the person acquired by the acquisition device. You may control.
かかる構成によると、本態様の水素含有ガス供給システムは、取得器で取得された人の生体情報に基づき、水素含有ガス生成器で生成される水素含有ガスの水素濃度を適切に制御できる。
According to this configuration, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of this aspect can appropriately control the hydrogen concentration of the hydrogen-containing gas generated by the hydrogen-containing gas generator based on the biological information of the person acquired by the acquisition device.
例えば、生体情報としての体温が高い程、体内での活性酸素およびフリーラジカルの生成が多いと想定される。よって、この場合、水素含有ガス供給器からエリアに供給する水素含有ガスの水素濃度を上げることで、水素の体内への取り込み量を多くできる。これにより、体内の活性酸素およびフリーラジカルに対する水素による還元作用を高めることができる。
For example, it is assumed that the higher the body temperature as biological information, the more the production of active oxygen and free radicals in the body. Therefore, in this case, the amount of hydrogen taken into the body can be increased by increasing the hydrogen concentration of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied to the area from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device. This can enhance the reduction effect of hydrogen on active oxygen and free radicals in the body.
体温が低い場合は、例えば、睡眠中の如く、活動量が少なく、体内での活性酸素およびフリーラジカルの生成が少ない状況が想定される。よって、この場合、水素含有ガス供給器からエリアに供給する水素含有ガスの水素濃度を下げることで、水素含有ガス中の水素量の増加を抑制することができる。
When the body temperature is low, for example, as in sleep, a situation in which the amount of activity is low and the generation of active oxygen and free radicals in the body is low is assumed. Therefore, in this case, an increase in the amount of hydrogen in the hydrogen-containing gas can be suppressed by reducing the hydrogen concentration of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device to the area.
本開示の第10態様の水素含有ガス供給システムは、第1態様から第8態様のいずれか一つの水素含有ガス供給システムにおいて、空気中の不純物を除去するフィルターと、水素とフィルターを通過した空気を混合させて水素含有ガスを生成する水素含有ガス生成器と、を備えてもよい。
A hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a tenth aspect of the present disclosure includes: a filter for removing impurities in air in the hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to any one of the first to eighth aspects; And generating a hydrogen-containing gas by mixing them.
かかる構成によると、本態様の水素含有ガス供給システムは、水素と混合するための空気中の不純物が適切に除去され得る。
According to such a configuration, in the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the present embodiment, impurities in the air to be mixed with hydrogen can be appropriately removed.
本開示の第11態様の水素含有ガス供給システムは、第1態様-第10態様のいずれか一つの水素含有ガス供給システムにおいて、水素含有ガスに付臭する付臭器を備え、水素含有ガス供給器は、付臭器を通過した水素含有ガスを所定のエリアに供給してもよい。
A hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to an eleventh aspect of the present disclosure is the hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to any one of the first to tenth aspects, comprising a deodorizer for odorizing a hydrogen-containing gas; The vessel may supply the hydrogen-containing gas that has passed through the odoriser to a predetermined area.
かかる構成によると、本態様の水素含有ガス供給システムは、所定のエリア内に存在する人が、このエリア内に水素含有ガスが供給されていることを嗅覚により容易に知ることができる。
According to this configuration, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the present embodiment can allow a person present in a predetermined area to easily know that a hydrogen-containing gas is being supplied to this area by smell.
以下、添付図面を参照しつつ、実施形態の具体例について説明する。
Hereinafter, specific examples of the embodiment will be described with reference to the attached drawings.
以下で説明する具体例は、いずれも上記の各態様の一例を示すものである。よって、以下で示される形状、材料、構成要素、構成要素の配置位置および接続形態などは、請求項に記載されていない限り、上記の各態様を限定するものではない。また、以下の構成要素のうち、本態様の最上位概念を示す独立請求項に記載されていない構成要素については、任意の構成要素として説明される。また、図面において、同じ符号が付いたものは、説明を省略する場合がある。また、図面は理解しやすくするために、それぞれの構成要素を模式的に示したもので、形状および寸法比などについては正確な表示ではない場合がある。
The specific examples described below each show one example of each of the above aspects. Therefore, the shapes, materials, components, arrangement positions and connection forms of the components, and the like described below do not limit each of the above-described aspects unless stated in the claims. Further, among the following components, components not described in the independent claim showing the highest concept of this aspect are described as optional components. Moreover, in the drawings, the same reference numerals may be omitted from the description. In addition, the drawings schematically show the respective components in order to facilitate understanding, and the shapes, dimensional ratios, etc. may not be accurately displayed.
動作においては、必要に応じて、各工程の順序などを変更できる。また、必要に応じて、他の公知の工程を追加できる。
In operation, the order of each process can be changed as needed. Also, other known processes can be added as needed.
(第1実施形態)
[装置構成]
図1および図2は、第1実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システムの一例を示す図である。図3は、第1実施形態の水素ハウスの一例を示す図である。 First Embodiment
[Device configuration]
1 and 2 are diagrams showing an example of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is a view showing an example of the hydrogen house of the first embodiment.
[装置構成]
図1および図2は、第1実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システムの一例を示す図である。図3は、第1実施形態の水素ハウスの一例を示す図である。 First Embodiment
[Device configuration]
1 and 2 are diagrams showing an example of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is a view showing an example of the hydrogen house of the first embodiment.
図1およぶ図2に示す例では、水素含有ガス供給システム100は、水素含有ガス供給器2と、取得器3と、制御器5と、を備える。
In the example shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 includes a hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2, an acquisition device 3, and a controller 5.
水素含有ガス供給器2は、建物内のエリア4に水素含有ガスを供給する装置である。
The hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is a device for supplying a hydrogen-containing gas to the area 4 in the building.
なお、図1および図2では、建物内のエリア4は、一つしか示されていないが、建物内のエリア4が複数である場合は、エリア4のそれぞれに水素含有ガス供給器2が設けられ、エリア4のそれぞれに水素含有ガスが供給されていてもよい。建物内のエリア4が複数である場合の構成は実施例で説明する。
In addition, although only one area 4 in a building is shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, when area 4 in a building is multiple, hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is provided in each of area 4 The hydrogen-containing gas may be supplied to each of the areas 4. The structure in case the area 4 in a building is plural is demonstrated by the Example.
また、建物が、例えば、図3に示す如く、水素含有ガス供給システム100を備える水素ハウス200(水素住宅)である場合、エリア4を構成する水素ハウス200の部屋には、例えば、廊下に通じる出入口扉(図示せず)などが設けられている。
In addition, when the building is a hydrogen house 200 (hydrogen house) provided with a hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100, for example, as shown in FIG. The entrance door (not shown) etc. are provided.
水素含有ガス供給器2は、例えば、エリア4の壁面に設けられている。そして、水素含有ガス供給経路8を通過した水素含有ガスの圧力を利用して水素含有ガス供給器2からエリア4内に水素含有ガスが供給される。この場合、水素含有ガス供給器2は、エリア4へ供給する水素含有ガスの流量を調整する機器であり、昇圧器および流量調整弁により構成されるが、これらのいずれか一方により構成されてもよい。
The hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is provided, for example, on the wall surface of the area 4. Then, the hydrogen-containing gas is supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 into the area 4 using the pressure of the hydrogen-containing gas that has passed through the hydrogen-containing gas supply path 8. In this case, the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is a device for adjusting the flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied to the area 4. The hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is constituted by a booster and a flow control valve. Good.
例えば、水素含有ガス供給器2に接続する水素含有ガス供給経路8の上流端は、水素含有ガス生成器(図1および図2では図示せず)に接続されていてもよい。このとき、水素含有ガス生成器から水素含有ガス供給器2への水素含有ガスの供給圧力が低い場合は、上記の昇圧器を用いて、エリア4内に供給する水素含有ガスの流量を制御する構成を取ってもよい。昇圧器として、例えば、ファンなどを用いることができるが、これに限定されない。
For example, the upstream end of the hydrogen-containing gas supply path 8 connected to the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 may be connected to a hydrogen-containing gas generator (not shown in FIGS. 1 and 2). At this time, when the supply pressure of the hydrogen-containing gas from the hydrogen-containing gas generator to the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is low, the flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied into the area 4 is controlled using the above-mentioned booster. Configuration may be taken. Although a fan etc. can be used as a booster, for example, it is not limited to this.
なお、水素含有ガス中の水素以外の気体は、例えば、空気を挙げることができるが、これに限定されない。酸素ガスまたは窒素ガスと水素とを混合しても構わない。このように、水素含有ガス生成器が、空気により水素を希釈させることで水素含有ガスを生成する場合の詳細は第3実施形態で説明する。
In addition, although gases other than hydrogen in hydrogen-containing gas can mention air, for example, it is not limited to this. Oxygen gas or nitrogen gas and hydrogen may be mixed. As described above, details of the case where the hydrogen-containing gas generator generates the hydrogen-containing gas by diluting hydrogen with air will be described in the third embodiment.
また、例えば、水素含有ガス供給経路8の上流端は、水素含有ガスが高圧で充填された高圧タンク(図示せず)に接続されていてもよい。このとき、水素含有ガスの供給圧力が高い場合は、上記の流量調整弁を用いて、エリア4内に供給する水素含有ガスの流量を制御する構成を取ってもよい。流量調整弁として、例えば、電磁弁などを用いることができるが、これに限定されない。
Also, for example, the upstream end of the hydrogen-containing gas supply path 8 may be connected to a high pressure tank (not shown) filled with the hydrogen-containing gas at a high pressure. At this time, when the supply pressure of the hydrogen-containing gas is high, the flow control valve may be used to control the flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied into the area 4. As a flow control valve, although a solenoid valve etc. can be used, for example, it is not limited to this.
取得器3は、エリア4に人が存在することを示す情報を取得する機器である。取得器3は、エリア4に人が存在することを示す情報を取得できれば、どのような構成であってもよい。
The acquisition device 3 is a device that acquires information indicating that a person is present in the area 4. The acquisition device 3 may have any configuration as long as it can acquire information indicating that a person is present in the area 4.
図1に示すように、取得器3Aがエリア4に設けられてもよい。本例では、取得器3Aは、エリア4を構成する部屋の天井に設けられている。なお、図1では、建物内のエリア4は、一つしか示されていないが、建物内のエリア4が複数である場合は、エリア4のそれぞれに、取得器3Aが設けられていてもよい。建物内のエリア4が複数である場合の構成は実施例で説明する。
As shown in FIG. 1, an acquisition device 3A may be provided in the area 4. In this example, the acquisition device 3A is provided on the ceiling of the room that constitutes the area 4. In addition, although only one area 4 in a building is shown in FIG. 1, when the area 4 in a building is multiple, the acquisition device 3A may be provided in each of the area 4 . The structure in case the area 4 in a building is plural is demonstrated by the Example.
取得器3Aは、エリア4に人が存在することを検知する検知器であってもよい。このような取得器3Aとして、例えば、人感センサを挙げることができる。人感センサとして、例えば、赤外線センサを用いることができるが、これに限定されない。
The acquirer 3A may be a detector that detects the presence of a person in the area 4. As such an acquisition device 3A, for example, a human sensor can be mentioned. As a human sensor, for example, an infrared sensor can be used, but is not limited thereto.
ここで、取得器3Aが、例えば、人感センサである場合、「エリア4に人が存在することを示す情報」は、エリア4において人の存在を検知した信号である。よって、建物内のエリア4の適所に取得器3Aを設けることで、建物内のエリア4に人が入室したときは、取得器3Aは、エリア4において人の存在を検知した信号を取得することができる。また、エリア4から人が退室したときは、取得器3Aは、エリア4において人の不存在を検知した信号を取得することができる。
Here, when the acquisition device 3A is, for example, a human sensor, "information indicating that a person is present in the area 4" is a signal that detects the presence of a person in the area 4. Therefore, when a person enters the area 4 in the building by providing the obtaining device 3A in a suitable place in the area 4 in the building, the obtaining device 3A obtains a signal that detects the presence of a person in the area 4 Can. In addition, when a person leaves the area 4, the acquisition device 3 </ b> A can acquire a signal in which the absence of a person is detected in the area 4.
図2に示すように、取得器3Bがエリア4の外部に設けられてもよい。このような取得器3Bとして、例えば、図示しない外部の情報端末より人の存在を示す情報を受信する受信器を挙げることができる。この場合、「エリア4に人が存在することを示す情報」は、外部の情報端末から受信した帰宅予定時刻などの建物内のエリア4に人が存在する予定情報である。
As shown in FIG. 2, the acquisition device 3 </ b> B may be provided outside the area 4. As such an acquisition device 3B, for example, a receiver that receives information indicating the presence of a person from an external information terminal (not shown) can be mentioned. In this case, “information indicating that a person is present in the area 4” is schedule information in which a person is present in the area 4 in the building, such as a scheduled return time received from an external information terminal.
制御器5は、取得器3で取得された情報からエリア4に人が存在すると判断されるときに、水素含有ガス供給器2からエリア4に水素含有ガスを供給させる。
The controller 5 causes the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to supply the hydrogen-containing gas to the area 4 when it is determined that a person is present in the area 4 from the information acquired by the acquisition device 3.
例えば、取得器3Aでエリア4に人が存在することを検知すると、制御器5は、水素含有ガス供給器2を動作させてもよい。
For example, when it is detected by the acquiring device 3A that a person is present in the area 4, the controller 5 may operate the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2.
また、例えば、制御器5は、取得器3Bが、情報端末より取得した情報からエリア4に人が存在すると判断されるときに、水素含有ガス供給器2からエリア4に水素含有ガスを供給させてもよい。
Also, for example, when it is determined that the human being is present in the area 4 from the information acquired by the acquisition device 3B from the information terminal, the controller 5 causes the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to supply the hydrogen-containing gas to the area 4 May be
制御器5は、制御機能を有するものであれば、どのような構成であってもよい。制御器5は、例えば、演算回路(図示せず)と、制御プログラムを記憶する記憶回路(図示せず)と、を備える。演算回路として、例えば、MPU、CPUなどを挙げることができる。記憶回路として、例えば、メモリなどを挙げることができる。制御器5は、集中制御を行う単独の制御器で構成されていてもよいし、互いに協働して分散制御を行う複数の制御器で構成されていてもよい。
The controller 5 may have any configuration as long as it has a control function. The controller 5 includes, for example, an arithmetic circuit (not shown) and a storage circuit (not shown) for storing a control program. Examples of the arithmetic circuit include an MPU, a CPU, and the like. As a memory circuit, a memory etc. can be mentioned, for example. The controller 5 may be configured by a single controller that performs centralized control, or may be configured by a plurality of controllers that perform distributed control in cooperation with each other.
[動作]
図4は、第1実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システムの動作の一例を示すフローチャートである。以下の動作は、制御器5の演算回路が、記憶回路から制御プログラムにより行われても構わない。ただし、以下の動作を制御器5で行うことは、必ずしも必須ではない。操作者が、その一部または全部の動作を行っても構わない。 [Operation]
FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing an example of the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the first embodiment. The following operation may be performed by the control circuit of thecontroller 5 from the storage circuit by the control program. However, performing the following operations by the controller 5 is not necessarily essential. The operator may perform some or all of the operations.
図4は、第1実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システムの動作の一例を示すフローチャートである。以下の動作は、制御器5の演算回路が、記憶回路から制御プログラムにより行われても構わない。ただし、以下の動作を制御器5で行うことは、必ずしも必須ではない。操作者が、その一部または全部の動作を行っても構わない。 [Operation]
FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing an example of the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the first embodiment. The following operation may be performed by the control circuit of the
まず、取得器3が、エリア4に人が存在することを示す情報を取得することができるよう、取得器3を動作させる。なお、取得器3が、例えば、赤外線センサなどの人感センサであれば、センサの消費電力は微々たるものであるので、常時動作させても構わない。
First, the acquiring unit 3 operates the acquiring unit 3 so that the information indicating that a person is present in the area 4 can be acquired. In addition, if the acquisition device 3 is a human sensor such as an infrared sensor, for example, the power consumption of the sensor is very small, and therefore, may be always operated.
この状態で、ステップS1では、取得器3で取得された情報からエリア4に人が存在するか否かが判定される。
In this state, in step S1, it is determined from the information acquired by the acquisition device 3 whether or not a person is present in the area 4.
ここで、取得器3が、例えば、エリア4に設けられた赤外線センサなどの人感センサであれば、ステップS1で、人感センサが、エリア4に入室した人の存在を検知したか否かが判定される。つまり、エリア4で人の存否を検知した信号が人感センサから制御器5に送信されることで、ステップS1の判定が行われる。
Here, if the acquiring unit 3 is a human sensor such as an infrared sensor provided in the area 4, for example, whether or not the human sensor detects the presence of a person who entered the area 4 in step S1. Is determined. That is, the signal in which the presence or absence of a person is detected in the area 4 is transmitted from the human sensor to the controller 5, whereby the determination in step S1 is performed.
また、取得器3が、例えば、受信器であれば、ステップS1で、外部の情報端末から受信器で受信した帰宅予定時刻などのエリア4に人が存在する予定情報から、エリア4の人の存否が判定される。つまり、エリア4に人が存在する予定情報が受信器から制御器5に送信されることで、ステップS1の判定が行われる。
Also, if the acquiring unit 3 is, for example, a receiver, it is determined in step S1 from the schedule information that a person is present in the area 4 such as the scheduled return time received by the receiver from an external information terminal. The presence or absence is determined. That is, the determination in step S1 is performed by transmitting the schedule information in which a person is present in the area 4 from the receiver to the controller 5.
取得器3で取得された情報からエリア4に人が存在すると判定された場合(ステップS1で「Yes」の場合)、水素含有ガス供給器2からエリア4に水素含有ガスが供給される(ステップS2)。前回のサイクルで水素含有ガス供給器2の動作が停止している場合は、ステップS2では、水素含有ガス供給器2の動作が開始される。前回のサイクルで水素含有ガス供給器2が動作している場合は、ステップS2では、水素含有ガス供給器2は、そのままの状態が維持される。その後、所定のサイクルタイムで、ステップS1において、ステップS1以降の動作が繰り返される。
If it is determined from the information acquired by the acquisition device 3 that a person is present in the area 4 (in the case of “Yes” in step S1), the hydrogen-containing gas is supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to the area 4 (step S2). When the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is stopped in the previous cycle, the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is started in step S2. When the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is operated in the previous cycle, in the step S2, the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is maintained as it is. Thereafter, in step S1, the operations after step S1 are repeated at a predetermined cycle time.
なお、上記の予定情報が帰宅予定時刻の場合、帰宅予定時刻に到達したとき、水素含有ガス供給器2からエリア4内に水素含有ガスの供給が開始されてもよいし、帰宅予定時刻よりも前に、水素含有ガス供給器2からエリア4内に水素含有ガスの供給が開始されてもよい。後者の場合、人がエリア4に入室したときに、エリア4内を適量の水素含有ガスで満たすことが可能であるので、水素の吸引効果を速やかに発揮させることができる。
In the case where the above schedule information is the scheduled return time, when the scheduled return time is reached, the supply of the hydrogen-containing gas may be started from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 into the area 4 or more than the scheduled return time. Before the supply of the hydrogen-containing gas from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 into the area 4 may be started. In the latter case, it is possible to fill the area 4 with an appropriate amount of hydrogen-containing gas when a person enters the area 4, so that the hydrogen suction effect can be rapidly exhibited.
一方、取得器3で取得された情報からエリア4に人が存在しないと判定された場合(ステップS1で「No」の場合)、水素含有ガス供給器2からエリア4への水素含有ガスの供給が停止される(ステップS3)。前回のサイクルで水素含有ガス供給器2の動作が停止している場合は、ステップS3では、水素含有ガス供給器2は、そのままの状態が維持される。前回のサイクルで水素含有ガス供給器2が動作している場合は、ステップS3では、水素含有ガス供給器2の動作が停止される。その後、所定のサイクルタイムで、ステップS1において、ステップS1以降の動作が繰り返される。
On the other hand, when it is determined from the information acquired by the acquiring device 3 that there is no person in the area 4 (in the case of “No” in step S1), the supply of the hydrogen-containing gas from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to the area 4 Is stopped (step S3). When the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is stopped in the previous cycle, in the step S3, the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is maintained as it is. When the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is operating in the previous cycle, the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is stopped in step S3. Thereafter, in step S1, the operations after step S1 are repeated at a predetermined cycle time.
以上のとおり、本実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システム100および水素ハウス200は、従来に比べ、水素の使用量の増加を抑制しながら水素の吸引効果を長期に亘り安定的に付与し得る。
As described above, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 and the hydrogen house 200 of the present embodiment can stably provide a hydrogen suction effect over a long period of time while suppressing an increase in the amount of hydrogen used, as compared to the conventional case.
具体的には、取得器3で取得された情報からエリア4に人が存在すると判断されるときに、水素含有ガス供給器2の動作を制御して水素含有ガスをエリア4に供給するので、建物内のエリア4に適時に水素含有ガスを供給することができる。よって、このような水素含有ガスの供給制御を行わない場合に比べて、水素の使用量の増加を抑制することができる。また、特許文献1に記載された発明に比べて、水素の吸引効果を長期に亘り安定的に付与することができる。
Specifically, when it is determined from the information acquired by the acquisition device 3 that a person is present in the area 4, the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is controlled to supply the hydrogen-containing gas to the area 4; The hydrogen-containing gas can be supplied to the area 4 in the building in a timely manner. Therefore, compared with the case where such supply control of hydrogen-containing gas is not performed, the increase in the usage-amount of hydrogen can be suppressed. Further, compared to the invention described in Patent Document 1, the hydrogen suction effect can be stably provided over a long period of time.
また、取得器3で取得された情報からエリア4に人が存在しないと判断されるときに、水素含有ガス供給器2の動作を制御して水素含有ガスのエリア4への供給を停止することができる。よって、このような水素含有ガスの供給停止制御を行わない場合に比べて、水素の使用量の増加を抑制することができる。
In addition, when it is determined from the information acquired by the acquisition device 3 that there is no person in the area 4, the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is controlled to stop the supply of the hydrogen-containing gas to the area 4 Can. Therefore, it is possible to suppress an increase in the amount of hydrogen used as compared to the case where the supply stop control of the hydrogen-containing gas is not performed.
(実施例)
[装置構成]
図5は、第1実施形態の実施例の水素含有ガス供給システムの一例を示す図である。 (Example)
[Device configuration]
FIG. 5 is a view showing an example of a hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to an example of the first embodiment.
[装置構成]
図5は、第1実施形態の実施例の水素含有ガス供給システムの一例を示す図である。 (Example)
[Device configuration]
FIG. 5 is a view showing an example of a hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to an example of the first embodiment.
図5に示す例では、水素含有ガス供給システム100は、水素含有ガス供給器2A、2B、2C、2Dと、取得器3AA、3AB、3AC、3ADと、制御器5と、を備える。
In the example illustrated in FIG. 5, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 includes hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2A, 2B, 2C, and 2D, acquisition devices 3AA, 3AB, 3AC, and 3AD, and a controller 5.
ここで、水素含有ガス供給器2A、2B、2C、2Dが、複数のエリア4A、4B、4C、4Dのそれぞれに水素含有ガスを供給する4個の水素含有ガス供給器である。
Here, the hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2A, 2B, 2C, and 2D are four hydrogen-containing gas supply devices that supply a hydrogen-containing gas to the plurality of areas 4A, 4B, 4C, and 4D, respectively.
水素含有ガス供給器2A、2B、2C、2Dは、以上の点以外は、第1実施形態の水素含有ガス供給器2と同様であるので詳細な説明は省略する。
The hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2A, 2B, 2C, and 2D are the same as the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 of the first embodiment except for the above points, and thus detailed description will be omitted.
また、取得器3AA、3AB、3AC、3ADが、複数のエリア4A、4B、4C、4Dのそれぞれに設けられた4個の取得器である。
In addition, acquisition devices 3AA, 3AB, 3AC, 3AD are four acquisition devices provided in each of the plurality of areas 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D.
取得器3AA、3AB、3AC、3ADは、以上の点以外は、第1実施形態の取得器3Aと同様であるので詳細な説明は省略する。
The acquisition devices 3AA, 3AB, 3AC, and 3AD are the same as the acquisition device 3A of the first embodiment except for the above points, and thus detailed description will be omitted.
なお、建物が水素ハウス200である場合、水素ハウス200内における寝室などの各部屋が、エリア4A、4B、4C、4Dのそれぞれを構成する。この場合、エリア4A、4B、4C、4Dのそれぞれの間には、図示しない廊下および廊下に通じる出入口扉が設けられている。
When the building is a hydrogen house 200, each room such as a bedroom in the hydrogen house 200 constitutes each of the areas 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D. In this case, an entrance door communicating with a corridor and a corridor (not shown) is provided between the areas 4A, 4B, 4C, and 4D.
以上の水素含有ガス供給器2A、2B、2C、2D、エリア4A、4B、4C、4D、および、取得器3AA、3AB、3AC、3ADの個数は例示であって、本例に限定されない。
The number of hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, areas 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, and the number of acquisition devices 3AA, 3AB, 3AC, 3AD described above are illustrative, and not limited to this example.
制御器5は、取得器3AA、3AB、3AC、3ADのうちの所定の取得器が、所定のエリアに人が存在することを示す情報を取得すると、この所定の取得器で取得された上記の情報から所定のエリアに人が存在すると判断されるときに、この所定のエリアに水素含有ガスを供給する水素含有ガス供給器から所定のエリアに水素含有ガスを供給させる。
When the predetermined acquisition device among the acquisition devices 3AA, 3AB, 3AC, 3AD acquires information indicating that a person is present in the predetermined area, the controller 5 acquires the above information acquired by the predetermined acquisition device. When it is determined from the information that a person is present in a predetermined area, the hydrogen-containing gas is supplied to the predetermined area from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device that supplies the hydrogen-containing gas to the predetermined area.
制御器5は、以上の点以外は、第1実施形態の制御器5と同様であってもよい。
The controller 5 may be the same as the controller 5 of the first embodiment except for the above points.
[動作]
図6は、第1実施形態の実施例の水素含有ガス供給システムの動作の一例を示すフローチャートである。以下の動作は、制御器5の演算回路が、記憶回路から制御プログラムにより行われても構わない。ただし、以下の動作を制御器5で行うことは、必ずしも必須ではない。操作者が、その一部または全部の動作を行っても構わない。図6のステップS1は、図4のステップS1と同様であるので詳細な説明を省略する。 [Operation]
FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing an example of the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the example of the first embodiment. The following operation may be performed by the control circuit of thecontroller 5 from the storage circuit by the control program. However, performing the following operations by the controller 5 is not necessarily essential. The operator may perform some or all of the operations. Step S1 in FIG. 6 is the same as step S1 in FIG.
図6は、第1実施形態の実施例の水素含有ガス供給システムの動作の一例を示すフローチャートである。以下の動作は、制御器5の演算回路が、記憶回路から制御プログラムにより行われても構わない。ただし、以下の動作を制御器5で行うことは、必ずしも必須ではない。操作者が、その一部または全部の動作を行っても構わない。図6のステップS1は、図4のステップS1と同様であるので詳細な説明を省略する。 [Operation]
FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing an example of the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the example of the first embodiment. The following operation may be performed by the control circuit of the
取得器3AA、3AB、3AC、3ADで取得された情報からエリア4A、4B、4C、4Dのいずれかに人が存在すると判定された場合(ステップS1で「Yes」の場合)、人が存在するエリアが特定される(ステップS4)。なお、人が存在するエリアが複数であれば、複数のエリアが特定されてもよい。
When it is determined from the information acquired by the acquiring units 3AA, 3AB, 3AC, 3AD that a person exists in any of the areas 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D (in the case of "Yes" in step S1), a person exists An area is identified (step S4). If there are a plurality of areas in which a person exists, a plurality of areas may be specified.
次に、ステップS5では、ステップS4で特定したエリアに対応する水素含有ガス供給器が選択される。
Next, in step S5, a hydrogen-containing gas supply device corresponding to the area identified in step S4 is selected.
そして、ステップS6では、ステップS5で選択した水素含有ガス供給器からエリアに水素含有ガスが供給されるとともに、ステップS5で選択しなかった水素含有ガス供給器からエリアへの水素含有ガスの供給が停止される。その後、所定のサイクルタイムで、ステップS1において、ステップS1以降の動作が繰り返される。
Then, in step S6, the hydrogen-containing gas is supplied to the area from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device selected in step S5, and the supply of the hydrogen-containing gas from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device not selected in step S5 to the area is It is stopped. Thereafter, in step S1, the operations after step S1 are repeated at a predetermined cycle time.
例えば、取得器3AA、3ADで取得された情報からエリア4A、4Dに人が存在すると判定された場合、ステップS6で、水素含有ガス供給器2A、2Dからエリア4A、4Dに水素含有ガスが供給されるとともに、水素含有ガス供給器2B、2Cからエリア4B、4Cへの水素含有ガスの供給が停止される。
For example, when it is determined from the information acquired by the acquiring units 3AA and 3AD that a person is present in the areas 4A and 4D, the hydrogen-containing gas is supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply units 2A and 2D to the areas 4A and 4D in step S6. At the same time, the supply of the hydrogen-containing gas from the hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2B and 2C to the areas 4B and 4C is stopped.
また、例えば、前回のサイクルで、取得器3AAで取得された情報からエリア4Aに人が存在すると判定された場合において、エリア4Aからエリア4Bに人が移動すると、水素含有ガス供給器2Bからエリア4Bに水素含有ガスが供給されるとともに、水素含有ガス供給器2Aからエリア4Aへの水素含有ガスの供給が停止される。
Also, for example, when it is determined that a person is present in area 4A from the information acquired by acquisition device 3AA in the previous cycle, when a person moves from area 4A to area 4B, the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2B from the area The hydrogen-containing gas is supplied to 4B, and the supply of the hydrogen-containing gas from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2A to the area 4A is stopped.
一方、取得器3AA、3AB、3AC、3ADで取得された情報からエリア4A、4B、4C、4Dのいずれも人が存在しないと判定された場合(ステップS1で「No」の場合)、全ての水素含有ガス供給器2A、2B、2C、2Dから全てのエリア4A、4B、4C、4Dへの水素含有ガスの供給が停止される(ステップS7)。その後、所定のサイクルタイムで、ステップS1において、ステップS1以降の動作が繰り返される。
On the other hand, when it is determined from the information acquired by the acquiring units 3AA, 3AB, 3AC, 3AD that none of the areas 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D has a person (in the case of "No" in step S1), all The supply of the hydrogen-containing gas from the hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D to all the areas 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D is stopped (step S7). Thereafter, in step S1, the operations after step S1 are repeated at a predetermined cycle time.
以上のとおり、本実施例の水素含有ガス供給システム100は、取得器3AA、3AB、3AC、3ADが、エリア4A、4B、4C、4Dのうちの人が存在するエリアを特定する情報を取得することができる。よって、このような情報に基づき、水素含有ガス供給器2A、2B、2C、2Dの中から水素含有ガス供給動作が必要な水素含有ガス供給器を適切に選択できるので、水素含有ガス量の増加を抑制することができる。
As described above, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 according to the present embodiment can obtain information in which the acquiring units 3AA, 3AB, 3AC, 3AD specify the area in which a person is present in the areas 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D. it can. Therefore, based on such information, the hydrogen-containing gas supply device requiring the hydrogen-containing gas supply operation can be appropriately selected from the hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, so the amount of hydrogen-containing gas increases Can be suppressed.
本実施例の水素含有ガス供給システム100は、上記特徴以外は、第1実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システム100と同様であってもよい。
The hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of this embodiment may be the same as the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of the first embodiment except for the above-described features.
(第2実施形態)
[装置構成]
図7は、第2実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システムの一例を示す図である。なお、図7において、「上」、「下」、「右」および「左」が同図の如く取られている。 Second Embodiment
[Device configuration]
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of a hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a second embodiment. In FIG. 7, "upper", "lower", "right" and "left" are taken as shown in FIG.
[装置構成]
図7は、第2実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システムの一例を示す図である。なお、図7において、「上」、「下」、「右」および「左」が同図の如く取られている。 Second Embodiment
[Device configuration]
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of a hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a second embodiment. In FIG. 7, "upper", "lower", "right" and "left" are taken as shown in FIG.
図7に示す例では、水素含有ガス供給システム100は、水素含有ガス供給器2E、2F、2G、2Hと、取得器3AEと、制御器5と、を備える。
In the example illustrated in FIG. 7, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 includes hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2E, 2F, 2G, and 2H, an acquisition device 3AE, and a controller 5.
本例では、水素含有ガス供給器2Eは、エリア4の左壁面の上方寄りに設けられている。水素含有ガス供給器2Fは、エリア4の上壁面の左寄りに設けられている。水素含有ガス供給器2Gは、エリア4の上壁面の右寄りに設けられている。水素含有ガス供給器2Hは、エリア4の右壁面の上方寄りに設けられている。
In the present example, the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2E is provided on the upper side of the left wall of the area 4. The hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2F is provided on the left side of the upper wall surface of the area 4. The hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2G is provided on the right side of the upper wall surface of the area 4. The hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2H is provided on the upper side of the right wall of the area 4.
水素含有ガス供給器2E、2F、2G、2Hは、以上の点以外は、第1実施形態の水素含有ガス供給器2と同様であるので詳細な説明は省略する。
The hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2E, 2F, 2G, and 2H are the same as the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 of the first embodiment except for the above points, and thus detailed description will be omitted.
なお、水素含有ガス供給器2E、2F、2G、2Hの配置位置および個数は例示であって、本例に限定されない。
In addition, the arrangement | positioning position and number of objects of hydrogen containing gas supply devices 2E, 2F, 2G, and 2H are an illustration, Comprising: It is not limited to this example.
取得器3AEは、エリア4内において人が存在する位置を示す情報を検知する検知器である。このような取得器3AEとして、例えば、赤外線センサを用いることができる。
The acquirer 3AE is a detector that detects information indicating a position where a person is present in the area 4. For example, an infrared sensor can be used as such an acquisition device 3AE.
なお、取得器3AEは、以上の点以外は、第1実施形態の取得器3Aであってもよい。
In addition, acquisition device 3AE may be acquisition device 3A of a 1st embodiment other than the above point.
また、図示を省略するが、取得器3AEに代えて、エリア4内において人が情報端末(例えば、スマートフォン)を常時携帯しているのであれば、このような情報携帯端末の位置情報からエリア4内において人が存在する位置を検知しても構わない。
Although illustration is omitted, if a person always carries an information terminal (for example, a smartphone) in the area 4 instead of the acquisition unit 3AE, the area 4 from the position information of such an information portable terminal It does not matter if it detects the position where a person exists inside.
制御器5は、取得器3AEで人が存在する位置を示す情報を検知すると、水素含有ガス供給器から上記の位置に向けて水素含有ガスを供給させる。
The controller 5 causes the hydrogen-containing gas supply device to supply the hydrogen-containing gas from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device to the above position when the information indicating the position where a person is present is detected by the acquisition device 3AE.
制御器5は、以上の点以外は、第1実施形態の制御器5と同様であってもよい。
The controller 5 may be the same as the controller 5 of the first embodiment except for the above points.
[動作]
図8は、第2実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システムの動作の一例を示すフローチャートである。以下の動作は、制御器5の演算回路が、記憶回路から制御プログラムにより行われても構わない。ただし、以下の動作を制御器5で行うことは、必ずしも必須ではない。操作者が、その一部または全部の動作を行っても構わない。図8のステップS1は、図4のステップS1と同様であるので詳細な説明を省略する。 [Operation]
FIG. 8 is a flow chart showing an example of the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the second embodiment. The following operation may be performed by the control circuit of thecontroller 5 from the storage circuit by the control program. However, performing the following operations by the controller 5 is not necessarily essential. The operator may perform some or all of the operations. Step S1 in FIG. 8 is the same as step S1 in FIG.
図8は、第2実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システムの動作の一例を示すフローチャートである。以下の動作は、制御器5の演算回路が、記憶回路から制御プログラムにより行われても構わない。ただし、以下の動作を制御器5で行うことは、必ずしも必須ではない。操作者が、その一部または全部の動作を行っても構わない。図8のステップS1は、図4のステップS1と同様であるので詳細な説明を省略する。 [Operation]
FIG. 8 is a flow chart showing an example of the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the second embodiment. The following operation may be performed by the control circuit of the
取得器3AEで取得された情報からエリア4に人が存在すると判定された場合(ステップS1で「Yes」の場合)、取得器3AEで取得された情報から人が存在する位置が特定される(ステップS8)。
When it is determined from the information acquired by the acquisition device 3AE that a person exists in the area 4 (in the case of “Yes” in step S1), the position where the person exists is specified from the information acquired by the acquisition device 3AE ( Step S8).
次に、ステップS9では、ステップS8で特定した人が存在する位置をもとに、水素含有ガス供給器2E、2F、2G、2Hの中から水素含有ガス供給動作が必要な水素含有ガス供給器が適切に選択される。
Next, in step S9, a hydrogen-containing gas supply device requiring a hydrogen-containing gas supply operation out of the hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2E, 2F, 2G, and 2H based on the position where the person specified in step S8 exists. Is properly selected.
そして、ステップS10では、ステップS9で選択した水素含有ガス供給器からエリア4に水素含有ガスが供給される。その後、所定のサイクルタイムで、ステップS1において、ステップS1以降の動作が繰り返される。
Then, in step S10, the hydrogen-containing gas is supplied to the area 4 from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device selected in step S9. Thereafter, in step S1, the operations after step S1 are repeated at a predetermined cycle time.
例えば、図7のエリア4の中央付近に人が存在する場合、ステップS9で、水素含有ガス供給器2Fおよび水素含有ガス供給器2Gが選択され、ステップS10で、水素含有ガス供給器2Fおよび水素含有ガス供給器2Gからエリア4に水素含有ガスが供給される。
For example, if there is a person near the center of area 4 in FIG. 7, hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2F and hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2G are selected in step S9, and hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2F and hydrogen are selected in step S10. The hydrogen-containing gas is supplied to the area 4 from the containing gas supply device 2G.
また、例えば、図7のエリア4の右寄りに人が存在する場合、ステップS9で、水素含有ガス供給器2Gおよび水素含有ガス供給器2Hが選択され、ステップS10で、水素含有ガス供給器2Gおよび水素含有ガス供給器2Hからエリア4に水素含有ガスが供給される。
Further, for example, when there is a person on the right side of the area 4 of FIG. 7, the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2G and the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2H are selected in step S9, and the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2G and The hydrogen-containing gas is supplied to the area 4 from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2H.
また、例えば、図7のエリア4の左寄りに人が存在する場合、ステップS9で、水素含有ガス供給器2Eおよび水素含有ガス供給器2Fが選択され、ステップS10で、水素含有ガス供給器2Eおよび水素含有ガス供給器2Fからエリア4に水素含有ガスが供給される。
Further, for example, when there is a person on the left side of area 4 in FIG. 7, hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2E and hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2F are selected in step S9, and hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2E and hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2E in step S10. The hydrogen-containing gas is supplied to the area 4 from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2F.
一方、取得器3AEで取得された情報からエリア4に人が存在しないと判定された場合(ステップS1で「No」の場合)、全ての水素含有ガス供給器2E、2F、2G、2Hからエリア4への水素含有ガスの供給が停止される(ステップS11)。その後、所定のサイクルタイムで、ステップS1において、ステップS1以降の動作が繰り返される。
On the other hand, when it is determined from the information acquired by the acquisition device 3AE that no person exists in the area 4 (in the case of “No” in step S1), all hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2E, 2F, 2G, 2H from the area The supply of the hydrogen-containing gas to 4 is stopped (step S11). Thereafter, in step S1, the operations after step S1 are repeated at a predetermined cycle time.
以上のとおり、本実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システム100は、建物内のエリア4の適所に取得器3AEを設けることで、人がエリア4内に入室したとき、取得器3AEにより、人が存在する位置を特定できる。よって、水素含有ガス供給器からエリア4内の人が存在する位置に向けて水素含有ガスを効果的に供給することができる。
As described above, in the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 according to the present embodiment, when the person enters the area 4 by providing the acquisition device 3AE at the appropriate position in the area 4 in the building, the person exists due to the acquisition device 3AE. Can identify the location to Therefore, the hydrogen-containing gas can be effectively supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device to the position where the person in the area 4 is present.
本実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システム100は、上記特徴以外は、第1実施形態または第1実施形態の実施例の水素含有ガス供給システム100と同様であってもよい。
The hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 according to this embodiment may be the same as the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 according to the first embodiment or the example of the first embodiment, except for the above-described features.
(第1変形例)
第2実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システム100では、人が存在する位置をもとに、水素含有ガス供給器2E、2F、2G、2Hの中から水素含有ガス供給器が適切に選択されることで、エリア4内の人が存在する位置に向けて水素含有ガスを効果的に供給する方式を説明したが、これに限定されない。 (First modification)
In the hydrogen-containinggas supply system 100 according to the second embodiment, the hydrogen-containing gas supply device is appropriately selected from the hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2E, 2F, 2G, and 2H based on the position where a person is present. Although the method of effectively supplying the hydrogen-containing gas to the position where the person in the area 4 exists has been described, the invention is not limited thereto.
第2実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システム100では、人が存在する位置をもとに、水素含有ガス供給器2E、2F、2G、2Hの中から水素含有ガス供給器が適切に選択されることで、エリア4内の人が存在する位置に向けて水素含有ガスを効果的に供給する方式を説明したが、これに限定されない。 (First modification)
In the hydrogen-containing
本変形例の水素含有ガス供給システム100では、制御器5は、取得器3AEで検知された人が存在する位置に応じて、水素含有ガス供給器からエリア4に供給する水素含有ガスの供給流量および供給流速の少なくともいずれか一方を制御する。例えば、水素含有ガス供給器に設けられた図示しない昇圧器(例えば、ファン)の動作を制御することで、水素含有ガス供給器からエリア4に供給する水素含有ガスの供給量が制御されてもよい。
In the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of the present modification, the controller 5 supplies the supply flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device to the area 4 according to the position detected by the acquisition device 3AE. And / or control at least one of the feed flow rates. For example, even if the supply amount of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied to the area 4 from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device is controlled by controlling the operation of a not-shown booster (for example, fan) provided in the hydrogen-containing gas supply device. Good.
これにより、本変形例の水素含有ガス供給システム100は、取得器3AEで検知された人が存在する位置に応じて、水素含有ガス供給器からエリア4に供給する水素含有ガスの供給流量および供給流速の少なくともいずれか一方を制御することで、エリア4内の人が存在する位置に向けて効果的に水素含有ガスを供給することができる。
Thus, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of the present modified example supplies the supply flow rate and supply of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply unit to the area 4 according to the position where the person detected by the acquisition unit 3AE is present. By controlling at least one of the flow rates, the hydrogen-containing gas can be effectively supplied toward the position where the person in the area 4 is present.
例えば、水素含有ガス供給器から遠隔した位置に人が存在する場合、水素含有ガス供給器から近接した位置に人が存在する場合に比べて水素含有ガスの供給流量および供給流速の少なくともいずれか一方を大きくするとよい。これにより、遠隔位置の人にも、水素含有ガスを効果的に供給することができる。
For example, when a person is present at a position remote from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device, at least one of the supply flow rate and the supply flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas is compared with the case where a person is present near the hydrogen-containing gas supply device. It is good to make As a result, the hydrogen-containing gas can be effectively supplied to people at remote locations.
本変形例の水素含有ガス供給システム100は、上記特徴以外は、第1実施形態または第1実施形態の実施例の水素含有ガス供給システム100と同様であってもよい。つまり、本変形例の水素含有ガス供給システム100は、図7の水素含有ガス供給器2E、2F、2G、2Hの構成に限定されず、図1の如く、エリア4に一つの水素含有ガス供給器2が設けられる構成であってもよい。
The hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of this modification may be the same as the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of the first embodiment or the example of the first embodiment, except for the above-described features. That is, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of this modification is not limited to the configuration of the hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2E, 2F, 2G, and 2H of FIG. 7, but one hydrogen-containing gas supply to the area 4 as shown in FIG. The device 2 may be provided.
(第2変形例)
第2実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システム100では、人が存在する位置をもとに、水素含有ガス供給器2E、2F、2G、2Hの中から水素含有ガス供給器が適切に選択されることで、エリア4内の人が存在する位置に向けて水素含有ガスを効果的に供給する方式を説明したが、これに限定されない。 (2nd modification)
In the hydrogen-containinggas supply system 100 according to the second embodiment, the hydrogen-containing gas supply device is appropriately selected from the hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2E, 2F, 2G, and 2H based on the position where a person is present. Although the method of effectively supplying the hydrogen-containing gas to the position where the person in the area 4 exists has been described, the invention is not limited thereto.
第2実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システム100では、人が存在する位置をもとに、水素含有ガス供給器2E、2F、2G、2Hの中から水素含有ガス供給器が適切に選択されることで、エリア4内の人が存在する位置に向けて水素含有ガスを効果的に供給する方式を説明したが、これに限定されない。 (2nd modification)
In the hydrogen-containing
本変形例の水素含有ガス供給システム100では、制御器5は、水素含有ガス供給器に設けられるルーバー構成などの水素含有ガス噴出方向の可変構造(図示せず)を用いて、取得器3AEで検知された人が存在する位置に応じて、エリア4に対する水素含有ガス噴出方向を所望の方向に変更する。
In the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of the present modification, the controller 5 uses the variable structure (not shown) of the hydrogen-containing gas ejection direction such as the louver configuration provided in the hydrogen-containing gas supply device, Depending on the position where the detected person exists, the hydrogen containing gas ejection direction to the area 4 is changed to a desired direction.
これにより、本変形例の水素含有ガス供給システム100は、取得器3AEで検知された人が存在する位置に応じて、水素含有ガス噴出方向を適切に制御することで、エリア4内の人が存在する位置に向けて効果的に水素含有ガスを供給することができる。
Thus, in the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of the present modification, the persons in the area 4 can appropriately control the hydrogen-containing gas ejection direction according to the position where the person detected by the acquisition device 3AE is present. The hydrogen-containing gas can be effectively supplied toward the existing position.
本変形例の水素含有ガス供給システム100は、上記特徴以外は、第1実施形態または第1実施形態の実施例の水素含有ガス供給システム100と同様であってもよい。つまり、本変形例の水素含有ガス供給システム100は、図7の水素含有ガス供給器2E、2F、2G、2Hの構成に限定されず、図1の如く、エリア4に一つの水素含有ガス供給器2が設けられる構成であってもよい。
The hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of this modification may be the same as the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of the first embodiment or the example of the first embodiment, except for the above-described features. That is, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of this modification is not limited to the configuration of the hydrogen-containing gas supply devices 2E, 2F, 2G, and 2H of FIG. 7, but one hydrogen-containing gas supply to the area 4 as shown in FIG. The device 2 may be provided.
(第3実施形態)
[装置構成]
図9は、第3実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システムの一例を示す図である。 Third Embodiment
[Device configuration]
FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of a hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a third embodiment.
[装置構成]
図9は、第3実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システムの一例を示す図である。 Third Embodiment
[Device configuration]
FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of a hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a third embodiment.
図9に示す例では、水素含有ガス供給システム100は、水素含有ガス生成器1と、水素含有ガス供給器2と、取得器13と、制御器5と、を備える。水素含有ガス供給器2は、第1実施形態と同様であるので説明を省略する。
In the example illustrated in FIG. 9, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 includes a hydrogen-containing gas generator 1, a hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2, an acquisition device 13, and a controller 5. The hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is the same as that of the first embodiment, so the description thereof is omitted.
水素含有ガス生成器1は水素含有ガスを生成する装置である。水素含有ガス生成器1は水素含有ガスを生成することができれば、どのような構成であってもよい。
The hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 is a device that generates a hydrogen-containing gas. The hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 may have any configuration as long as it can generate a hydrogen-containing gas.
例えば、図9の水素含有ガス生成器1には、大気から空気を取り込むための空気供給経路6と、水素源から水素を取り込むための水素供給経路9と、が接続されてる。すると、水素含有ガス生成器1は、水素供給経路9からの水素と空気供給経路6からの空気とが所定の混合比で混合することで所望の水素濃度の水素含有ガスを生成することができる。水素含有ガス生成器1で生成された水素含有ガスは、水素含有ガス供給経路8を通じて水素含有ガス供給器2に供給される。
For example, to the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 of FIG. 9, an air supply path 6 for taking in air from the atmosphere and a hydrogen supply path 9 for taking in hydrogen from a hydrogen source are connected. Then, the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 can generate a hydrogen-containing gas having a desired hydrogen concentration by mixing the hydrogen from the hydrogen supply passage 9 and the air from the air supply passage 6 at a predetermined mixing ratio. . The hydrogen-containing gas generated by the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 is supplied to the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 through the hydrogen-containing gas supply passage 8.
なお、水素含有ガス生成器1は、水素含有ガスの供給量を安定化させるためのバッファータンク(図示せず)を備えてもよい。上記の水素源として、例えば、水の電解装置などを挙げることができるが、これに限定されない。また、上記のとおり、水素含有ガス生成器1では、空気に代えて、酸素ガスまたは窒素ガスと水素とが混合されてもよい。
The hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 may include a buffer tank (not shown) for stabilizing the supply amount of the hydrogen-containing gas. As said hydrogen source, although the electrolyzer of water etc. can be mentioned, for example, it is not limited to this. Further, as described above, in the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1, oxygen gas or nitrogen gas and hydrogen may be mixed instead of air.
取得器13は、エリア4内において存在する人の生体情報を更に取得する機器である。ここで、人の生体情報として、例えば、体温を挙げることができる。
The acquisition device 13 is a device that further acquires biological information of a person present in the area 4. Here, for example, the body temperature can be cited as human's biological information.
このような取得器13として、例えば、赤外線センサを用いることができる。つまり、赤外線センサは、エリア4内における人の存否の他に、人の生体情報としての体温を検知することができる。
For example, an infrared sensor can be used as such an acquisition device 13. That is, the infrared sensor can detect the body temperature as the biological information of the person in addition to the presence or absence of the person in the area 4.
取得器13は、以上の点以外は、第1実施形態の取得器3Aと同様であってもよい。
The acquisition device 13 may be the same as the acquisition device 3A of the first embodiment except for the above points.
制御器5は、取得器13で取得された人の生体情報に基づき、水素含有ガス生成器1で生成される水素含有ガスの水素濃度を制御する。例えば、空気供給経路6および水素供給経路9のそれぞれに、空気流量を調整する流量調整器(図示せず)および水素流量を調整する流量調整器(図示せず)がそれぞれ設けられており、これらの流量調整器の動作を制御することで、水素含有ガス生成器1で生成される水素含有ガスの水素濃度が制御されてもよい。
The controller 5 controls the hydrogen concentration of the hydrogen-containing gas generated by the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 based on the biological information of the person acquired by the acquisition device 13. For example, each of the air supply path 6 and the hydrogen supply path 9 is provided with a flow rate regulator (not shown) for adjusting the air flow rate and a flow rate regulator (not shown) for adjusting the hydrogen flow rate. The hydrogen concentration of the hydrogen-containing gas generated by the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 may be controlled by controlling the operation of the flow regulator.
なお、水素含有ガス供給経路8を流れる水素含有ガス中の水素濃度は、水素含有ガス供給システム100の安定的な運転を考慮すると、水素の可燃限界となる約4%を下回る値に設定する方が望ましいが、状況によって、水素含有ガス供給システム100の運転状況および設置環境に応じて、4%以上に設定することもできる。例えば、速やかにエリア内の水素濃度を高めたい場合、水素ガス供給機2出口の水素含有ガス中の水素濃度を約4%以上に設定することができる。この場合、水素含有ガス中の水素濃度が仮に約4%以上であっても、水素含有ガス供給器2からエリア4に流入した水素は、エリア4内に存在する空気により速やかに希釈されるので、水素含有ガス供給システム100の安定的な運転に支障を生じない場合がある。
The hydrogen concentration in the hydrogen-containing gas flowing through the hydrogen-containing gas supply passage 8 may be set to a value below about 4%, which is the flammability limit of hydrogen, in consideration of the stable operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100. However, depending on the situation, it may be set to 4% or more according to the operating situation and installation environment of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100. For example, when it is desired to quickly increase the concentration of hydrogen in the area, the concentration of hydrogen in the hydrogen-containing gas at the outlet of the hydrogen gas feeder 2 can be set to about 4% or more. In this case, even if the hydrogen concentration in the hydrogen-containing gas is approximately 4% or more, the hydrogen flowing from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 into the area 4 is rapidly diluted by the air present in the area 4 In some cases, the stable operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 may not be impeded.
制御器5は、以上の点以外は、第1実施形態の制御器5と同様であってもよい。
The controller 5 may be the same as the controller 5 of the first embodiment except for the above points.
[動作]
図10は、第3実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システムの動作の一例を示すフローチャートである。以下の動作は、制御器5の演算回路が、記憶回路から制御プログラムにより行われても構わない。ただし、以下の動作を制御器5で行うことは、必ずしも必須ではない。操作者が、その一部または全部の動作を行っても構わない。 [Operation]
FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing an example of the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the third embodiment. The following operation may be performed by the control circuit of thecontroller 5 from the storage circuit by the control program. However, performing the following operations by the controller 5 is not necessarily essential. The operator may perform some or all of the operations.
図10は、第3実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システムの動作の一例を示すフローチャートである。以下の動作は、制御器5の演算回路が、記憶回路から制御プログラムにより行われても構わない。ただし、以下の動作を制御器5で行うことは、必ずしも必須ではない。操作者が、その一部または全部の動作を行っても構わない。 [Operation]
FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing an example of the operation of the hydrogen-containing gas supply system of the third embodiment. The following operation may be performed by the control circuit of the
図10のステップS1、ステップS2およびステップS3は、図4のステップS1、ステップS2およびステップS3と同様であるので詳細な説明を省略する。
Steps S1, S2, and S3 in FIG. 10 are the same as steps S1, S2, and S3 in FIG.
取得器13で取得された情報からエリア4に人が存在すると判定された場合(ステップS1で「Yes」の場合)、取得器13で人の生体情報(例えば、体温)が更に取得される(ステップS12)。
When it is determined from the information acquired by the acquisition unit 13 that a person is present in the area 4 (in the case of “Yes” in step S1), the acquisition unit 13 further acquires biological information (for example, body temperature) of the person ( Step S12).
次に、ステップS13では、ステップS12で取得された生体情報に基づき、水素と空気との混合比が所定の値となるように、水素含有ガス生成器1で生成される水素含有ガスの水素濃度が制御される。そして、ステップS2で、水素含有ガス供給器2からエリア4に水素含有ガスが供給される。
Next, in step S13, based on the biological information acquired in step S12, the hydrogen concentration of the hydrogen-containing gas generated by the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 so that the mixing ratio of hydrogen and air becomes a predetermined value. Is controlled. And hydrogen content gas is supplied to area 4 from hydrogen content gas supply machine 2 at Step S2.
一方、取得器3で取得された情報からエリア4に人が存在しないと判定された場合(ステップS1で「No」の場合)、水素含有ガス供給器2からエリア4への水素含有ガスの供給が停止される(ステップS3)。
On the other hand, when it is determined from the information acquired by the acquiring device 3 that there is no person in the area 4 (in the case of “No” in step S1), the supply of the hydrogen-containing gas from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to the area 4 Is stopped (step S3).
以上のとおり、本実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システム100は、取得器13で取得された人の生体情報に基づき、水素含有ガス供給器2からエリア4に供給する水素含有ガスの水素濃度を適切に制御できる。
As described above, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 according to this embodiment appropriately sets the hydrogen concentration of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to the area 4 based on the biological information of the person acquired by the acquisition device 13 Can be controlled.
例えば、生体情報としての体温が高い程、体内での活性酸素およびフリーラジカルの生成が多いと想定される。よって、この場合、水素含有ガス供給器2からエリア4に供給する水素含有ガスの水素濃度を上げることで、水素の体内への取り込み量を多くできる。これにより、体内の活性酸素およびフリーラジカルに対する水素による還元作用を高めることができる。
For example, it is assumed that the higher the body temperature as biological information, the more the production of active oxygen and free radicals in the body. Therefore, in this case, the amount of hydrogen taken into the body can be increased by increasing the hydrogen concentration of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to the area 4. This can enhance the reduction effect of hydrogen on active oxygen and free radicals in the body.
体温が低い場合は、例えば、睡眠中の如く、活動量が少なく、体内での活性酸素およびフリーラジカルの生成が少ない状況が想定される。よって、この場合、水素含有ガス供給器2からエリア4に供給する水素含有ガスの水素濃度を下げることで、水素含有ガス中の水素量の増加を抑制することができる。
When the body temperature is low, for example, as in sleep, a situation in which the amount of activity is low and the generation of active oxygen and free radicals in the body is low is assumed. Therefore, in this case, by reducing the hydrogen concentration of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to the area 4, it is possible to suppress an increase in the amount of hydrogen in the hydrogen-containing gas.
本実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システム100は、上記特徴以外は、第1実施形態、第1実施形態の実施例、第2実施形態および第2実施形態の第1変形例-第2変形例のいずれかの水素含有ガス供給システム100と同様であってもよい。つまり、図9では、図1の水素含有ガス供給システム100が、水素含有ガス生成器1を備えているが、図2、図5および図7の水素含有ガス供給システム100が、水素含有ガス生成器1を備えてもよい。
The hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 according to this embodiment has the first embodiment, the example of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, and the first modification to the second modification of the second embodiment, except for the above-described features. It may be similar to any hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100. That is, in FIG. 9, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of FIG. 1 includes the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1, but the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of FIGS. 2, 5 and 7 generates the hydrogen-containing gas. The vessel 1 may be provided.
(変形例)
第3実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システム100では、取得器13で取得された人の生体情報に基づき、水素含有ガス供給器2からエリア4に供給する水素含有ガスの水素濃度を適切に制御することを説明したが、これに限定されない。 (Modification)
In the hydrogen-containinggas supply system 100 of the third embodiment, the hydrogen concentration of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to the area 4 is appropriately controlled based on the biological information of the person acquired by the acquisition device 13 Although it explained that, it is not limited to this.
第3実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システム100では、取得器13で取得された人の生体情報に基づき、水素含有ガス供給器2からエリア4に供給する水素含有ガスの水素濃度を適切に制御することを説明したが、これに限定されない。 (Modification)
In the hydrogen-containing
本変形例の水素含有ガス供給システム100では、制御器5は、取得器13で取得された人の生体情報に基づき、水素含有ガス供給器2からエリア4に供給する水素含有ガスの供給流量および供給流速の少なくともいずれか一方を制御する。例えば、水素含有ガス供給器2に設けられた図示しない昇圧器(例えば、ファン)の動作を制御することで、水素含有ガス供給器2からエリア4に供給する水素含有ガスの供給量が制御されてもよい。
In the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of the present modification, the controller 5 supplies the flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to the area 4 based on the biological information of the person acquired by the acquisition device 13 Control at least one of the feed flow rates. For example, by controlling the operation of a not-shown booster (for example, a fan) provided in the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2, the supply amount of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to the area 4 is controlled. May be
以上のとおり、本変形例の水素含有ガス供給システム100は、取得器13で取得された人の生体情報に基づき、水素含有ガス供給器2からエリア4に供給する水素含有ガスの供給流量および供給流速の少なくともいずれか一方を適切に制御できる。
As described above, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of the present modified example supplies the supply flow rate and supply of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to the area 4 based on the biological information of the person acquired by the acquisition device 13 At least one of the flow rates can be properly controlled.
例えば、生体情報としての体温が高い程、体内での活性酸素およびフリーラジカルの生成が多いと想定される。よって、この場合、水素含有ガス供給器2からエリア4に供給する水素含有ガスの供給流量および供給流速の少なくともいずれか一方を上げることで、水素の体内への取り込み量を多くできる。これにより、体内の活性酸素およびフリーラジカルに対する水素による還元作用を高めることができる。
For example, it is assumed that the higher the body temperature as biological information, the more the production of active oxygen and free radicals in the body. Therefore, in this case, the amount of hydrogen taken into the body can be increased by increasing at least one of the supply flow rate and the supply flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to the area 4. This can enhance the reduction effect of hydrogen on active oxygen and free radicals in the body.
体温が低い場合は、例えば、睡眠中の如く、活動量が少なく、体内での活性酸素およびフリーラジカルの生成が少ない状況が想定される。よって、この場合、水素含有ガス供給器2からエリア4に供給する水素含有ガスの供給量を減量することで、水素含有ガス量の増加を抑制することができる。
When the body temperature is low, for example, as in sleep, a situation in which the amount of activity is low and the generation of active oxygen and free radicals in the body is low is assumed. Therefore, in this case, the amount of hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 to the area 4 can be reduced to suppress an increase in the amount of hydrogen-containing gas.
本変形例の水素含有ガス供給システム100は、上記特徴以外は、第1実施形態、第1実施形態の実施例、第2実施形態および第2実施形態の第1変形例-第2変形例のいずれかの水素含有ガス供給システム100と同様であってもよい。つまり、本変形例の水素含有ガス供給システム100は、必ずしも、図9の水素含有ガス生成器1を必要としない。
The hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of the present modification has the first embodiment, the example of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, and the first modification of the second embodiment-the second modification, except for the above-described features. It may be similar to any hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100. That is, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of this modification does not necessarily require the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 of FIG.
(第4実施形態)
図11は、第4実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システムの一例を示す図である。 Fourth Embodiment
FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a fourth embodiment.
図11は、第4実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システムの一例を示す図である。 Fourth Embodiment
FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a fourth embodiment.
図11に示す例では、水素含有ガス供給システム100は、水素含有ガス生成器1と、水素含有ガス供給器2と、取得器3と、制御器5と、フィルター7と、を備える。水素含有ガス供給器2、取得器3および制御器5は、第1実施形態と同様であるので説明を省略する。また、水素含有ガス生成器1は、以下の点以外は、第3実施形態の水素含有ガス生成器1と同様であってもよい。
In the example illustrated in FIG. 11, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 includes a hydrogen-containing gas generator 1, a hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2, an acquisition device 3, a controller 5, and a filter 7. The hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2, the acquisition device 3, and the controller 5 are the same as those in the first embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted. The hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 may be the same as the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 of the third embodiment except for the following points.
フィルター7は、空気中の不純物を除去する部材である。具体的には、水素含有ガス生成器1に接続する空気供給経路6上にフィルター7が設けられ、空気供給経路6を流れる空気中の粉塵などの不純物がフィルター7で除去される。
The filter 7 is a member for removing impurities in the air. Specifically, the filter 7 is provided on the air supply path 6 connected to the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1, and impurities such as dust in the air flowing through the air supply path 6 are removed by the filter 7.
水素含有ガス生成器1は、水素とフィルター7を通過した空気を混合させて水素含有ガスを生成する。つまり、水素含有ガス生成器1は、水素供給経路9からの水素とフィルター7からの空気とが所定の混合比で混合することで所望の水素濃度の水素含有ガスを生成することができる。
The hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 mixes hydrogen and air that has passed through the filter 7 to generate a hydrogen-containing gas. That is, the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 can generate a hydrogen-containing gas having a desired hydrogen concentration by mixing the hydrogen from the hydrogen supply path 9 and the air from the filter 7 at a predetermined mixing ratio.
以上により、本実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システム100は、水素と混合するための空気中の不純物が適切に除去され得る。
As described above, in the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of the present embodiment, impurities in the air to be mixed with hydrogen can be appropriately removed.
本実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システム100は、上記特徴以外は、第1実施形態、第1実施形態の実施例、第2実施形態および第2実施形態の第1変形例-第2変形例、第3実施形態および第3実施形態の変形例のいずれかの水素含有ガス供給システム100と同様であってもよい。つまり、図11では、図1の水素含有ガス供給システム100が、フィルター7および水素含有ガス生成器1を備えているが、図2、図5および図7の水素含有ガス供給システム100が、フィルター7および水素含有ガス生成器1を備えてもよいし、図9の水素含有ガス供給システム100が、フィルター7を備えてもよい。
The hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 according to the present embodiment has the first embodiment, the example of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, and the first modification to the second modification of the second embodiment, except for the above features. It may be the same as the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of any of the third embodiment and the modification of the third embodiment. That is, in FIG. 11, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of FIG. 1 includes the filter 7 and the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1, but the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of FIGS. 7 and the hydrogen-containing gas generator 1 may be provided, or the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of FIG. 9 may be provided with the filter 7.
[第5実施形態]
図12は、第5実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システムの一例を示す図である。 Fifth Embodiment
FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a fifth embodiment.
図12は、第5実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システムの一例を示す図である。 Fifth Embodiment
FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to a fifth embodiment.
図12に示す例では、水素含有ガス供給システム100は、水素含有ガス供給器2と、取得器3と、制御器5と、付臭器11と、を備える。取得器3および制御器5は、第1実施形態と同様であるので説明を省略する。また、水素含有ガス供給器2は、以下の点以外は、第1実施形態の水素含有ガス供給器2と同様であってもよい。
In the example shown in FIG. 12, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 includes a hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2, an acquisition device 3, a controller 5, and an odorizer 11. The acquisition device 3 and the controller 5 are the same as in the first embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted. The hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 may be the same as the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 of the first embodiment except for the following points.
付臭器11は、水素含有ガスに付臭する装置である。また、水素含有ガス供給器2は、付臭器11を通過した水素含有ガスをエリア4に供給する装置である。具体的には、水素含有ガス供給器2に接続する水素含有ガス供給経路8上に付臭器11が設けられ、水素含有ガス供給経路8からエリア4に供給する無臭の水素含有ガスに臭いが付けられる。
The odorizer 11 is an apparatus for odorizing hydrogen-containing gas. The hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2 is a device for supplying the hydrogen-containing gas that has passed through the odorizer 11 to the area 4. Specifically, an odorizer 11 is provided on a hydrogen-containing gas supply passage 8 connected to the hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2, and an odorless hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply passage 8 to the area 4 has an odor. Will be attached.
以上により、本実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システム100は、エリア4内に存在する人が、このエリア4内に水素含有ガスが供給されていることを嗅覚により容易に知ることができる。
As described above, in the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of the present embodiment, it is possible for a person present in the area 4 to easily know that the hydrogen-containing gas is supplied in the area 4 by smell.
本実施形態の水素含有ガス供給システム100は、上記特徴以外は、第1実施形態、第1実施形態の実施例、第2実施形態および第2実施形態の第1変形例-第2変形例、第3実施形態、第3実施形態の変形例および第4実施形態のいずれかの水素含有ガス供給システム100と同様であってもよい。つまり、図12では、図1の水素含有ガス供給システム100が、付臭器11を備えているが、図2、図5、図7、図9および図11の水素含有ガス供給システム100が、付臭器11を備えてもよい。
The hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 according to the present embodiment has the first embodiment, the example of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, and the first modification to the second modification of the second embodiment, except for the above features. The hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 according to any of the third embodiment, the modification of the third embodiment, and the fourth embodiment may be the same. That is, although the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of FIG. 1 is provided with the odorant 11 in FIG. 12, the hydrogen-containing gas supply system 100 of FIGS. 2, 5, 7, 9 and 11 is You may provide the odorizer 11.
なお、第1実施形態、第1実施形態の実施例、第2実施形態、第2実施形態の第1変形例-第2変形例、第3実施形態、第3実施形態の変形例、第4実施形態および第5実施形態は、互いに相手を排除しない限り、互いに組み合わせても構わない。
The first embodiment, the example of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the first modification of the second embodiment-the second modification, the third embodiment, the modification of the third embodiment, the fourth embodiment The embodiment and the fifth embodiment may be combined with each other as long as the other is not excluded.
また、上記説明から、当業者にとっては、本開示の多くの改良および他の実施形態が明らかである。従って、上記説明は、例示としてのみ解釈されるべきであり、本開示を実行する最良の態様を当業者に教示する目的で提供されたものである。本開示の精神を逸脱することなく、その構造および/または機能の詳細を実質的に変更できる。
Also, from the above description, many modifications and other embodiments of the present disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the above description should be taken as exemplary only, and is provided for the purpose of teaching those skilled in the art the best mode of carrying out the present disclosure. The structural and / or functional details may be substantially altered without departing from the spirit of the present disclosure.
本開示の一態様は、従来に比べ、水素の使用量の増加を抑制しながら水素の吸引効果を長期に亘り安定的に付与し得る水素含有ガス供給システムに利用できる。また、本開示の一態様は、このような水素含有ガス供給システムを備える水素ハウスにも利用できる。
One aspect of the present disclosure can be applied to a hydrogen-containing gas supply system that can stably provide the suction effect of hydrogen over a long period of time while suppressing an increase in the amount of use of hydrogen as compared to the prior art. In addition, one aspect of the present disclosure can also be used for a hydrogen house provided with such a hydrogen-containing gas supply system.
1 :水素含有ガス生成器
2 :水素含有ガス供給器
2A :水素含有ガス供給器
2B :水素含有ガス供給器
2C :水素含有ガス供給器
2D :水素含有ガス供給器
2E :水素含有ガス供給器
2F :水素含有ガス供給器
2G :水素含有ガス供給器
2H :水素含有ガス供給器
3 :取得器
3A :取得器
3AA :取得器
3AB :取得器
3AC :取得器
3AD :取得器
3AE :取得器
3B :取得器
4 :エリア
4A :エリア
4B :エリア
4C :エリア
4D :エリア
5 :制御器
6 :空気供給経路
7 :フィルター
8 :水素含有ガス供給経路
9 :水素供給経路
11 :付臭器
13 :取得器
100 :水素含有ガス供給システム
200 :水素ハウス 1: Hydrogen-containing gas generator 2: Hydrogen-containinggas supply device 2A: Hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2B: Hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2C: Hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2D: Hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2E: Hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2F : Hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2G: hydrogen-containing gas supply device 2H: hydrogen-containing gas supply device 3: acquisition device 3A: acquisition device 3AA: acquisition device 3AB: acquisition device 3AC: acquisition device 3AD: acquisition device 3AE: acquisition device 3B: Acquisition unit 4: Area 4A: Area 4B: Area 4C: Area 4D: Area 5: Controller 6: Air supply path 7: Filter 8: Hydrogen-containing gas supply path 9: Hydrogen supply path 11: Odorizer 13: Acquisition unit 100: Hydrogen-containing gas supply system 200: Hydrogen house
2 :水素含有ガス供給器
2A :水素含有ガス供給器
2B :水素含有ガス供給器
2C :水素含有ガス供給器
2D :水素含有ガス供給器
2E :水素含有ガス供給器
2F :水素含有ガス供給器
2G :水素含有ガス供給器
2H :水素含有ガス供給器
3 :取得器
3A :取得器
3AA :取得器
3AB :取得器
3AC :取得器
3AD :取得器
3AE :取得器
3B :取得器
4 :エリア
4A :エリア
4B :エリア
4C :エリア
4D :エリア
5 :制御器
6 :空気供給経路
7 :フィルター
8 :水素含有ガス供給経路
9 :水素供給経路
11 :付臭器
13 :取得器
100 :水素含有ガス供給システム
200 :水素ハウス 1: Hydrogen-containing gas generator 2: Hydrogen-containing
Claims (12)
- 建物内の1以上のエリアに水素含有ガスを供給する1以上の水素含有ガス供給器と、
前記1以上のエリアに人が存在することを示す情報を取得する1以上の取得器と、
前記取得器で取得された前記情報から前記1以上のエリアのうちの所定のエリアに人が存在すると判断されるときに、前記所定のエリアに水素含有ガスを供給する水素含有ガス供給器から前記所定のエリアに水素含有ガスを供給させる制御器と、
を備える水素含有ガス供給システム。 At least one hydrogen-containing gas supply device for supplying a hydrogen-containing gas to at least one area in the building;
One or more acquisition devices for acquiring information indicating that a person is present in the one or more areas;
The hydrogen-containing gas supply unit supplies a hydrogen-containing gas to the predetermined area when it is determined that a person is present in a predetermined area of the one or more areas from the information acquired by the acquisition unit. A controller for supplying a hydrogen-containing gas to a predetermined area;
A hydrogen-containing gas supply system comprising: - 前記取得器は前記エリアに設けられている請求項1に記載の水素含有ガス供給システム。 The hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to claim 1, wherein the acquisition device is provided in the area.
- 前記制御器は、
前記取得器が、情報端末より取得した前記情報から前記所定のエリアに人が存在すると判断されるときに、前記水素含有ガス供給器から前記所定のエリアに水素含有ガスを供給させる請求項1に記載の水素含有ガス供給システム。 The controller
The hydrogen-containing gas is supplied to the predetermined area from the hydrogen-containing gas supply unit when it is determined that a person is present in the predetermined area from the information acquired from the information terminal. Hydrogen-containing gas supply system as described. - 前記1以上の水素含有ガス供給器が、複数のエリアのそれぞれに水素含有ガスを供給する複数の水素含有ガス供給器であり、
前記1以上の取得器が、前記複数のエリアのそれぞれに設けられた複数の取得器であり、
前記制御器は、
前記複数の取得器のうちの所定の取得器が、前記所定のエリアに人が存在することを示す情報を取得すると、前記所定の取得器で取得された前記情報から前記所定のエリアに人が存在すると判断されるときに、前記所定のエリアに水素含有ガスを供給する水素含有ガス供給器から前記所定のエリアに水素含有ガスを供給させる請求項1または2に記載の水素含有ガス供給システム。 The one or more hydrogen-containing gas supply devices are a plurality of hydrogen-containing gas supply devices for supplying a hydrogen-containing gas to each of a plurality of areas,
The one or more acquisition devices are a plurality of acquisition devices provided in each of the plurality of areas,
The controller
When a predetermined acquisition device of the plurality of acquisition devices acquires information indicating that a person is present in the predetermined area, a person is transmitted to the predetermined area from the information acquired by the predetermined acquisition device. The hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the hydrogen-containing gas is supplied to the predetermined area from a hydrogen-containing gas supply device which supplies the hydrogen-containing gas to the predetermined area when it is determined that the hydrogen-containing gas is present. - 前記取得器は、前記所定のエリアに人が存在することを検知する第1検知器であり、
前記制御器は、前記第1検知器で前記所定のエリアに人が存在することを検知すると、
前記水素含有ガス供給器を動作させる請求項1または4に記載の水素含有ガス供給システム。 The acquisition device is a first detector that detects the presence of a person in the predetermined area,
When the controller detects that a person is present in the predetermined area with the first detector,
The hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the hydrogen-containing gas supply device is operated. - 前記取得器が、前記所定のエリア内において人が存在する位置を示す情報を検知する第2検知器であり、
前記制御器は、前記第2検知器で人が存在する位置を示す情報を検知すると、前記水素含有ガス供給器から前記位置に向けて水素含有ガスを供給させる請求項1または4に記載の水素含有ガス供給システム。 The acquisition device is a second detector that detects information indicating a position where a person is present in the predetermined area,
The hydrogen according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the controller causes the hydrogen-containing gas supply device to supply a hydrogen-containing gas toward the position from the hydrogen-containing gas supply device when the second detector detects information indicating a position where a person is present. Containing gas supply system. - 前記取得器は、前記所定のエリア内に人が存在する位置を検知する第2検知器であり、
前記制御器は、
前記第2検知器で検知された人が存在する位置に応じて、前記水素含有ガス供給器から供給する水素含有ガスの供給流量および供給流速の少なくともいずれか一方を制御する請求項1または4に記載の水素含有ガス供給システム。 The acquisition device is a second detector that detects a position where a person is present in the predetermined area,
The controller
The control method according to claim 1 or 4, wherein at least one of the supply flow rate and the supply flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply unit is controlled according to the position where a person is detected by the second detector. Hydrogen-containing gas supply system as described. - 前記取得器は、前記所定のエリア内において存在する人の生体情報を更に取得し、
前記制御器は、
前記取得器で取得された人の生体情報に基づき、前記水素含有ガス供給器から供給する前記水素含有ガスの供給流量および供給流速の少なくともいずれか一方を制御する請求項1-7のいずれか1項に記載の水素含有ガス供給システム。 The acquisition device further acquires biological information of a person present in the predetermined area,
The controller
The control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein at least one of a supply flow rate and a supply flow rate of the hydrogen-containing gas supplied from the hydrogen-containing gas supply unit is controlled based on biological information of a person acquired by the acquisition unit. The hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to Item. - 前記水素含有ガスを生成する水素含有ガス生成器を備え、
前記取得器は、前記所定のエリア内において存在する人の生体情報を更に取得し、
前記制御器は、
前記取得器で取得された人の生体情報に基づき、前記水素含有ガス生成器で生成される前記水素含有ガスの水素濃度を制御する請求項1-7のいずれか1項に記載の水素含有ガス供給システム。 A hydrogen-containing gas generator for generating the hydrogen-containing gas;
The acquisition device further acquires biological information of a person present in the predetermined area,
The controller
The hydrogen-containing gas according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the hydrogen concentration of the hydrogen-containing gas generated by the hydrogen-containing gas generator is controlled based on biological information of a person acquired by the acquirer. Supply system. - 空気中の不純物を除去するフィルターと、
水素と前記フィルターを通過した空気を混合させて前記水素含有ガスを生成する水素含有ガス生成器と、を備える請求項1-8のいずれか1項に記載の水素含有ガス供給システム。 A filter that removes impurities in the air;
The hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising: a hydrogen-containing gas generator that generates hydrogen-containing gas by mixing hydrogen and air that has passed through the filter. - 水素含有ガスに付臭する付臭器を備え、
前記水素含有ガス供給器は、前記付臭器を通過した水素含有ガスを前記所定のエリアに供給する請求項1-10のいずれか1項に記載の水素含有ガス供給システム。 Equipped with an odor detector that smells hydrogen-containing gas,
The hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the hydrogen-containing gas supply device supplies the hydrogen-containing gas having passed through the odorizer to the predetermined area. - 請求項1-11のいずれか1項に記載の水素含有ガス供給システムを備える水素ハウス。 A hydrogen house comprising the hydrogen-containing gas supply system according to any one of claims 1-11.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2019544350A JP7016033B2 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2018-07-31 | Hydrogen-containing gas supply system and hydrogen house |
CN201880031595.3A CN110636825A (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2018-07-31 | Hydrogen-containing gas supply system and hydrogen chamber |
US16/789,843 US11602472B2 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2020-02-13 | Hydrogen-containing gas supply system and hydrogen house |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017191506 | 2017-09-29 | ||
JP2017-191506 | 2017-09-29 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US16/789,843 Continuation US11602472B2 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2020-02-13 | Hydrogen-containing gas supply system and hydrogen house |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2019064893A1 true WO2019064893A1 (en) | 2019-04-04 |
Family
ID=65900961
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2018/028524 WO2019064893A1 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2018-07-31 | Hydrogen-containing gas supply system and hydrogen house |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11602472B2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP7016033B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN110636825A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2019064893A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7459356B1 (en) | 2023-07-19 | 2024-04-01 | 株式会社 エイム | Oxygen hydrogen bath system |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040126888A1 (en) * | 2002-12-16 | 2004-07-01 | Puri Pushpinder Singh | Double walled vessels for odorant containments |
WO2008013163A1 (en) * | 2006-07-25 | 2008-01-31 | Wataru Murota | Hydrogen supply system, and building structure and capsule structure having the system |
JP2016023833A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2016-02-08 | 日立アプライアンス株式会社 | Air conditioner |
JP2016114260A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-06-23 | 株式会社東芝 | Air conditioning control system, air conditioning control method and computer program |
JP2017003190A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2017-01-05 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Odor removing system |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101176499B1 (en) * | 2010-03-22 | 2012-08-22 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Air conditioner using solar energy |
JP2017023664A (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2017-02-02 | 里香 稲葉 | Hydrogen gas suction pipe |
JP2017086839A (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2017-05-25 | 昭人 松下 | Wellness bed device that enables person to suck hydrogen gas and oxyhydrogen gas while laying and allows the gas to be percutaneously absorbed through entire skin of the back of the person |
EP3499141B1 (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2022-04-06 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Air conditioner |
WO2019093281A1 (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2019-05-16 | 株式会社アクアバンク | Health management system and program for same |
-
2018
- 2018-07-31 WO PCT/JP2018/028524 patent/WO2019064893A1/en active Application Filing
- 2018-07-31 JP JP2019544350A patent/JP7016033B2/en active Active
- 2018-07-31 CN CN201880031595.3A patent/CN110636825A/en active Pending
-
2020
- 2020-02-13 US US16/789,843 patent/US11602472B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040126888A1 (en) * | 2002-12-16 | 2004-07-01 | Puri Pushpinder Singh | Double walled vessels for odorant containments |
WO2008013163A1 (en) * | 2006-07-25 | 2008-01-31 | Wataru Murota | Hydrogen supply system, and building structure and capsule structure having the system |
JP2016023833A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2016-02-08 | 日立アプライアンス株式会社 | Air conditioner |
JP2016114260A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-06-23 | 株式会社東芝 | Air conditioning control system, air conditioning control method and computer program |
JP2017003190A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2017-01-05 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Odor removing system |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7459356B1 (en) | 2023-07-19 | 2024-04-01 | 株式会社 エイム | Oxygen hydrogen bath system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP7016033B2 (en) | 2022-02-04 |
JPWO2019064893A1 (en) | 2020-09-17 |
US20200179205A1 (en) | 2020-06-11 |
US11602472B2 (en) | 2023-03-14 |
CN110636825A (en) | 2019-12-31 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN110500723B (en) | Fresh air control method of air conditioner and air conditioner | |
CN107023943B (en) | Air conditioner with purification performance | |
CN105094093B (en) | A kind of intelligent home furnishing control method and control centre | |
CN112972743B (en) | Sterilization device and method thereof | |
MY159496A (en) | Fine particle diffusion device | |
JP7357213B2 (en) | Hydrogen supply device | |
CN110230870A (en) | The control method of air conditioner oxygen supply equipment | |
CN105020856B (en) | A kind of air conditioning method, air handling system and controller | |
WO2019064893A1 (en) | Hydrogen-containing gas supply system and hydrogen house | |
WO2016155552A1 (en) | Information pushing method and apparatus based on smart home system | |
US20230190979A1 (en) | Scent control device and methods for treating an environment | |
CN103953970A (en) | Air purifier | |
CN103455019A (en) | Intelligent housing system | |
JP2015085316A (en) | Equipment for producing hydrogen-containing solution | |
JP2006326231A (en) | Formaldehyde eliminating and deodorizing apparatus | |
CN106288198A (en) | Air purifier, the control method of air humidifier and device | |
CN212719211U (en) | Diffuse oxygen supply system for guest rooms in sickroom in plateau area | |
WO2019102061A1 (en) | A scent and disinfectant gas emitting device and a system for controlling at least one scent and disinfectant gas emitting device | |
JP2017003190A (en) | Odor removing system | |
EP3842699A1 (en) | An air purifier wherein the hydrogen release is controlled | |
CN203785180U (en) | Display control device of air purifier | |
CN203785100U (en) | Air purifier with humidification sterilization function | |
CN203349405U (en) | Disinfection and sterilization device arranged in pipeline of central air conditioner | |
CN109520084B (en) | Air treatment equipment, control method and device thereof, related equipment and storage medium | |
CN207861682U (en) | A kind of traction-type Cargo Lift |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 18863282 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
DPE1 | Request for preliminary examination filed after expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101) | ||
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2019544350 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 18863282 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |