WO2019042148A1 - 气溶胶生成制品及其制造方法 - Google Patents
气溶胶生成制品及其制造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019042148A1 WO2019042148A1 PCT/CN2018/100927 CN2018100927W WO2019042148A1 WO 2019042148 A1 WO2019042148 A1 WO 2019042148A1 CN 2018100927 W CN2018100927 W CN 2018100927W WO 2019042148 A1 WO2019042148 A1 WO 2019042148A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- carrier
- aerosol
- seal
- nozzle member
- thin layer
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/01—Making cigarettes for simulated smoking devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/20—Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of aerosols, and in particular to aerosol-generating articles and methods of making same.
- some aerosol-generating articles are produced by first injecting an aerosol-generating substrate into a carrier, and then winding the carrier together with the nozzle member to form an aerosol-generating article.
- the aerosol-generating matrix will flow out during this manufacturing process.
- the present invention provides an aerosol-generating article such that the thin layer can better wind the fixed carrier and the nozzle member.
- the present invention provides a method of producing an aerosol-generating article comprising the steps of: winding a carrier and a nozzle member with a thin layer to make a relative relationship between the carrier and the nozzle member Positioning is fixed; injecting an aerosol generating matrix into the carrier; securing a first seal to the end of the sheet adjacent the carrier and covering the first seal with the carrier.
- the step of winding the carrier and the nozzle member with a thin layer to fix the relative position between the carrier and the nozzle member is: placing a second sealing member between the carrier and the nozzle member;
- the carrier, the second seal, and the nozzle member are wound by the thin layer to fix a relative position between the carrier, the second seal, and the nozzle member.
- the step of winding the carrier and the nozzle member with a thin layer to fix the relative position between the carrier and the nozzle member is: placing a condensing assembly between the carrier and the nozzle member; The thin layer winds the carrier, the condensing unit, and the nozzle member to fix a relative position between the carrier, the condensing unit, and the nozzle member.
- the condensing assembly includes a condensing pipe and a heat insulating pipe, and the heat insulating pipe is sleeved on the condensing pipe.
- the step of winding the carrier and the nozzle member with a thin layer to fix the relative position between the carrier and the nozzle member is: placing the gathering member between the carrier and the nozzle member; The carrier, the gather member, and the nozzle member are wound by a thin layer to fix the relative position between the carrier, the gather member, and the nozzle member.
- the step of winding the carrier and the nozzle member with a thin layer to fix the relative position between the carrier and the nozzle member is: sequentially placing the gathering member and the uniform member for cooling the carrier on the carrier and Between the nozzle members; winding the carrier, the gathering member, the uniform member, and the nozzle member with the thin layer to make the carrier, the gathering member, the uniform
- the relative position between the component and the nozzle component is fixed.
- An adhesive is provided on the inner surface of the thin layer.
- the carrier has a carrier through hole, and the first sealing assembly is disposed to cover the first end of the carrier through hole.
- the carrier has a carrier through hole, and the second sealing assembly is disposed to cover the second end of the carrier through hole.
- the interior of the carrier has a fracture surface along the length of the aerosol-generating article.
- the carrier has a fracture surface along the longitudinal direction of the aerosol-generating article, the first seal covers one end of the fracture surface, and the second seal covers the other end of the fracture surface.
- the first seal is a tearable seal or a pierceable seal.
- the second seal is a pierceable seal.
- the present invention also provides an aerosol-generating article comprising a nozzle member, further comprising: a carrier, a thin layer, an aerosol generating substrate, a first sealing member; the thin layer being wound around the carrier And a nozzle member for fixing a relative position between the carrier and the nozzle member; the carrier housing the aerosol generating substrate; the first sealing member being fixed to the carrier adjacent to the carrier One end and covering the carrier.
- the aerosol-generating article further includes a second seal that is wound and secured between the carrier and the nozzle member by the thin layer.
- the aerosol-generating article further includes a condensing assembly that is secured by the thin layer between the carrier and the nozzle member.
- the condensing assembly includes a condensing pipe and a heat insulating pipe, and the heat insulating pipe is sleeved on the condensing pipe.
- the aerosol-generating article further includes a gather member that is wound and secured between the carrier and the nozzle member by the thin layer.
- the aerosol-generating article further includes a uniform member for cooling, the uniform member being wound and secured by the thin layer between the gather member and the nozzle member.
- An adhesive is provided on the inner surface of the thin layer.
- the carrier has a carrier through hole, and the first sealing member covers the first end of the carrier through hole.
- the carrier has a carrier through hole, and the second sealing member covers the second end of the carrier through hole.
- the interior of the carrier has a fracture surface along the length of the aerosol-generating article.
- the carrier has a fracture surface along the longitudinal direction of the aerosol-generating article, the first seal covers one end of the fracture surface, and the second seal covers the other end of the fracture surface.
- the first seal is a tearable seal or a pierceable seal.
- the second seal is a pierceable seal.
- the risk of outflow of the aerosol-generating matrix within the carrier can be reduced by first winding the carrier and the nozzle member by a thin layer and then injecting an aerosol-forming substrate into the carrier.
- Figure 1 is a schematic exploded view of an embodiment of an aerosol-generating article of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the aerosol generating system of the present invention
- Figure 3 is a partial exploded view of the aerosol generating device of Figure 2;
- Figure 4 is a partial exploded view of the aerosol generating device of Figure 2;
- Figure 5 is a partial structural schematic view of the aerosol generating device of Figure 2;
- Figure 6 is a partial structural view of the aerosol generating device of Figure 2;
- Figure 7 is a partial structural view of the aerosol generating device of Figure 2;
- Figure 8 is a partial structural schematic view of the aerosol generating device of Figure 2;
- Figure 9 is a schematic illustration of another embodiment of a carrier for an aerosol-forming article of the present invention.
- Figure 10 is a schematic illustration of another embodiment of an aerosol-generating article of the present invention.
- an embodiment of an aerosol-generating article 100 includes a thin layer 110, an aerosol generating substrate, a first seal 112, a carrier 114, a second seal 113, a condensing assembly, and a nozzle member 140,
- the carrier 114, the second seal 113, the condensing unit, and the nozzle member 140 are sequentially disposed.
- the carrier 114 is used to carry an aerosol generating matrix (for example, an aerosol generating matrix in liquid form), the carrier 114 is provided with a carrier through hole 1141, and the thin layer 110 is wound around the carrier 114, the second sealing member 113, and the condensing assembly And the nozzle member 140, the relative position between the carrier 114, the second sealing member 113, the condensing assembly and the nozzle member 140 is fixed, and the first sealing member 112 is fixed to the thin layer 110 near the carrier 114.
- the condensing assembly includes a condensing tube 120 and a heat insulating tube 130 that condenses the tube 120.
- An embodiment of the method for manufacturing the aerosol-generating article 100 includes the following steps:
- the carrier 114, the second sealing member 113, the condensation assembly and the nozzle member 140 are sequentially disposed;
- the carrier 114, the second sealing member 113, the condensing assembly and the nozzle member 140 are wound by the thin layer 110 to fix the relative position between the carrier 114, the second sealing member 113, the condensing assembly and the nozzle member 140;
- a first seal 112 is secured to the thin layer 110 near one end of the carrier 114 and covers the carrier 114.
- the thin layer 110 may be plastic, paper (such as oil paper), and the inner surface of the thin layer 110 may have an adhesive (such as an inorganic adhesive, an organic adhesive) to wind the carrier 114, the second seal 113, the condensing assembly, and the nozzle member. 140. These components are affixed and fixed to the thin layer 110.
- the aerosol generating substrate is first injected into the carrier 114, and then the thin layer 110 is wound and adhered to the fixed carrier 114 and the nozzle member 140, etc., the carrier 114 is pressed during the winding process, and the aerosol generating substrate is easily flowed to the thinner.
- the adhesive on the inner surface of the layer 110 causes the adhesive to not adhere to the fixed carrier 114 or the like.
- the aerosol-forming substrate can be effectively reduced during the winding process by first winding and adhering the thin layer 110 to the carrier 114 and the nozzle member 140, and then injecting the aerosol-forming substrate into the carrier 114.
- the risk of flowing onto the thin layer 110 is such that the thin layer 110 can be better wrapped around the carrier 114.
- the aerosol generating system includes an aerosol-generating article 100 and an aerosol generating device 200 that cooperates with the aerosol-generating article 100 to contain an aerosol.
- the aerosol generating device 200 includes a piercing member 210, a heating member 220, a first heat insulating member 230, and a device housing 240, and an air inlet 243 is provided in the device housing 240.
- An aerosol generating matrix refers to a substance capable of generating an aerosol under certain conditions. For a liquid form of an aerosol generating matrix, it is usually required to evaporate the aerosol generating matrix under heating to form an evaporating substance (for example, a gas). The evaporant is mixed with air to form an aerosol under certain conditions.
- the aerosol generating substrate may be smoky oil, and the smoky oil may include glycerin (glycerin), propylene glycol, flavor (or fragrance) and nicotine (nicotine).
- glycerin glycerin
- propylene glycol propylene glycol
- flavor or fragrance
- nicotine nicotine
- nicotine and/or flavor may be derived from tobacco extract.
- Smoke oil may also not contain nicotine.
- the carrier 114 may be cotton (which may be high temperature resistant cotton), porous ceramics, glass fibers, or the like, or other porous structure having a certain ability to adsorb liquid.
- the first seal 112 and the second seal 113 may be pierceable seals that are easily pierced by the piercing member 210, and the pierced position may be in a state of being broken, torn, or the like.
- the first seal member 112 and the second seal member 113 may be provided with scores which are easily broken in the direction of the score when the piercing member 210 is pierced.
- the first seal member 112 and the second seal member 113 may be formed of a thin metal layer such as aluminum foil or the like.
- the first seal 112 can also be a tear-open seal that is easily torn by the user to expose the carrier 114.
- the first seal 112 can also include a tearable structure, as shown in FIG. 10, the first seal 112 includes a tearable structure 1121 that extends out of the aerosol-generating article 100.
- the side wall 215 of the piercing member 210 is provided with a first air groove 211.
- the piercing member 210 is provided with a piercing member cavity 212, and the heating member 220 is disposed within the piercing member cavity 212. The heat generated by the heating member 220 reaches the piercing member through heat conduction. 210 on.
- the overall contour of the piercing member 210 may be in the shape of a cylinder, a rectangular parallelepiped, a square or the like, and the top of the piercing member 210 may have a conical shape or the like to pierce the first seal 112 and the second seal 113.
- the piercing member 210 readily transfers heat to the device housing 240, causing the device housing 240 to become hot.
- the first thermal insulation component 230 is placed over the bottom of the piercing component 210.
- the first heat insulating member 230 may be made of ceramic.
- the piercing member 210 first pierces the first seal 112 (when the first seal 112 is a pierceable seal, if the tear seal is tearable, the step is: the user tears
- the first sealing member exposes the carrier through hole 1141), and then the first end of the carrier through hole 1141 is inserted into the carrier through hole 1141 to finally pierce the second sealing member 113.
- the side wall 215 of the piercing member 210 is in close contact with the carrier 114 and heated.
- the aerosol in the carrier 114 generates a matrix such that the aerosol generating substrate is heated and evaporated to form an evaporate into the first gas channel 211, and the air enters the first gas groove 211 through the position where the first sealing member 112 is punctured. Thereby, the evaporant is mixed into a mixture, and then the mixture enters the nozzle member 140 through the position where the first gas groove 211 and the second seal 113 are punctured.
- the mixture eventually forms an aerosol, and the aerosol may be formed in the first gas channel 211 or downstream of the first gas channel 211 (outside the first gas channel 211).
- the heating effect is good, and the first air groove 211 is provided on the side wall of the piercing member 210.
- the evaporant which causes the aerosol generating substrate to be heated and evaporated can be driven by the air flowing through the first gas groove 211 to finally form an aerosol.
- the heating effect will be greatly reduced, because the gap between the piercing member 210 and the carrier 114 will pass through the flowing air, thereby taking away more heat, in order to achieve better heating effect. It is necessary to increase the temperature of the piercing member 210, thereby causing a decrease in battery life of the aerosol generating device 200.
- a plurality of first air grooves 211 may be disposed on the sidewall of the piercing member 210. Compared to the first air groove 211, the plurality of first air grooves 211 facilitate generating more aerosols at the same time.
- a corresponding number of second air grooves 2301 and third air grooves 2302 may be provided, and each of the second air grooves 2301 is in communication with a corresponding one of the third air grooves 2302 and the first air grooves 211.
- the air sequentially passes through the second air groove 2301 and the third air groove 2302, and then enters the corresponding first air groove 211.
- the bottom side wall of the piercing member 210 further has a fourth air groove 213 extending along the surface of the piercing member 210, and a plurality of first air grooves 211 and a fourth air groove.
- the air enters the fourth air groove 213 through the second air groove 2301 and the third air groove 2302, and then enters each of the first air grooves 211 respectively.
- the fourth gas groove 213 functions to distribute air to the different first gas grooves 211.
- the fourth gas groove 213 may extend in a circumferential direction on the bottom side wall of the piercing member 210.
- the aerosol generating device 200 further includes a first fastener 232 (please refer to FIG. 4), a second fastener 233 (please refer to FIG. 3), and an aerosol generating article mount 270, the first fastening
- the member 232 is for fixing the piercing member 210 to the first heat insulating member 230
- the second fastener 233 is for fixing the first heat insulating member 230 to the aerosol-generating article holder 270
- the mount 270 is secured to the device housing 240, and the aerosol-generating article mount 270 has a fixed housing 275 for receiving one end of the aerosol-generating article 100.
- the aerosol-generating article holder 270 is preferably a heat insulating material such as plastic or the like to further reduce the transfer of heat from the piercing member 210 to the device housing 240.
- the aerosol-generating article holder 270 is assembled and secured to the device housing 240 by threads.
- the first fastener 232 is a nut
- the first heat insulating member 230 is further provided with a first heat insulating member through hole 2304
- the bottom side wall of the piercing member 210 is further a thread 214 is provided, the thread 214 is located below the fourth air groove 213, the thread 214 passes through the first heat insulating member through hole 2304, and the nut fixes the piercing member 210 to the first heat insulating member 230 through the thread 214.
- the thickness of the piercing member 210 at the position of the four air grooves 213 is greater than the thickness of the piercing member 210 at the position of the thread 214 to prevent the fourth air groove 213 from sinking below the upper surface of the first heat insulating member 230 to cause air inaccessibility.
- the fourth air groove 213 abuts against the upper surface of the first heat insulating member 230.
- the first thermal insulation component 230 is further provided with a first thermal insulation component cavity 2303 for mounting within the first thermal insulation component cavity 2303.
- the aerosol generating device 200 further includes a second thermal insulation component 260 disposed under the first thermal insulation component 230 for further penetration.
- the bottom of the piercing member 210 in the insulating member through hole 2304 and the nut are insulated to reduce the influence of heat on the power supply member located below.
- the aerosol generating device 200 further includes a heat insulating member fixing member 231 installed between the first heat insulating member 230 and the aerosol generating product fixing seat 270.
- the second fastener 233 is for fixing the heat insulating member fixing member 231 and the first heat insulating member 230 to the aerosol-generating product fixing seat 270.
- the side wall of the first heat insulating member 230 is provided with a heat insulating member fixing hole 2305
- the heat insulating member fixing member 231 has a fixing member through hole 2331
- the aerosol generating product fixing seat 270 has a fixing seat through hole 271
- the two fasteners 233 sequentially pass through the fixing bracket through hole 271, the fixing member through hole 2331 and protrude into the heat insulating member fixing hole 2305, thereby fixing the heat insulating member fixing member 231 and the first heat insulating member 230 to the aerosol generation.
- the product holder 270 is mounted.
- the second fastener 233 is preferably a screw.
- the heat insulating member fixing member 231 has an annular shape having a notch 2332 to facilitate the covering of the heat insulating member fixing member 231 on the heat insulating member.
- the device housing 240 includes an upper device housing 241 and a lower device housing 242, and the aerosol-generating article holder 270 is fixedly coupled to the lower device housing 242, such as by a threaded connection.
- the aerosol-generating product holder 270 can be fixedly attached to the upper device housing 241 by a snapping manner.
- the aerosol-generating product holder 270 can be provided with a buckle 272, and correspondingly, the inner wall of the device housing 241 is provided with a card slot (Fig. Not shown).
- the aerosol-generating product holder 270 is further provided with a guiding groove 274, and correspondingly the guiding device 241 is provided with a guiding edge (not shown) Out).
- the aerosol generating device 200 may further include a power supply component (located within the device housing 240, not shown) and a conductive component (not shown, such as a wire), as shown in FIG. 2, on the second thermal insulation component 260.
- a power supply component located within the device housing 240, not shown
- a conductive component not shown, such as a wire
- FIG. 2 A second heat insulating member through hole 261 is provided, and the heating member 220 is electrically connected to the power supply member through the conductive member, and the conductive member 251 passes through the nut and the second heat insulating member through hole 261.
- air entering from the air inlet 243 of the lower unit casing 242 may enter a plurality of paths through the second air tank 2301.
- the cross section of the second thermal insulation component 260 (the plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the aerosol generating device 200) is the same size as the cross section of the first thermal insulation component 230, and the second gas channel 2301 and the second The space outside the heat insulating member 260 is communicated, and the air enters the space outside the second heat insulating member 260, and then enters the second air groove 2301 and finally enters the first air groove 211.
- the second heat insulating member 260 has a cross section larger than the cross section of the first heat insulating member 230, and the second heat insulating member 260 may have an air hole (not shown). Air can enter the second air channel 2301 through the air hole and finally enter the first air groove 211.
- another embodiment of the carrier 114 does not have a carrier through hole 1141, but the inside of the carrier 114 has a fracture surface 1142 along the longitudinal direction of the aerosol-generating article, and the end of the fracture surface 1142 is first.
- the seal 112 covers and the other end is covered by the second seal 113.
- the piercing member 210 pierces the first sealing member 112, it penetrates along one end of the fracture surface 1142, and then the carrier 114 on both sides of the fracture surface 1142 is opened and protrudes from the other end of the fracture surface 1142, and finally pierces the second. Seal 113.
- the processing is simpler.
- the condensation tube 120 is used to mix and/or gather and condense the mixture of vapor and air formed by the aerosol generating matrix to form a uniform and lower temperature aerosol. . If an aerosol has been formed in the first gas groove 211, the condensation tube 120 is used to mix and/or gather and cool the aerosol to form a uniform aerosol to flow into the nozzle member 140.
- the condensing tube 120 is made of a heat conductive material (for example, metal) to achieve condensation.
- the heat insulating tube 130 is made of a material having a thermal conductivity lower than that of the heat conductive material to prevent the temperature of the aerosol entering the nozzle member 140 from being too low to affect the taste.
- the insulated tube 130 also prevents the user from directly contacting the higher temperature condenser tube 120.
- the condensing duct 120 may be a steel pipe such as 304 stainless steel.
- the heat insulating tube 130 may be made of cotton, silica gel, rubber, plastic or the like.
- the outer contours of the carrier 114, the condensing tube 120, the heat insulating tube 130, and the nozzle member 140 may each be cylindrical, and the above five members are wound and fixed by a thin layer 110 (not shown) to form an aerosol-generating article. 100 such that the overall shape of the aerosol-generating article 100 is close to or the same as that of a conventional cigarette.
- the aerosol-generating article 100 further includes a gather member 150 and a uniform member 160, and the gather member 150, the uniform member 160, and the nozzle member 140 are sequentially disposed.
- the gathering member 150 is provided with a closing passage 151 extending through the gathering member 150 for gathering and/or mixing a mixture or aerosol of vaporized matter and air, and the uniform member 160 is for uniforming the passed mixture or aerosol, After the temperature is lowered, the nozzle member 140 is again entered.
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Abstract
气溶胶生成制品(100)及制造方法,其中,制造方法包括如下步骤:用薄层(110)对载体(114)和吸嘴部件(140)进行卷绕,使载体(114)与吸嘴部件(140)之间的相对位置固定;向载体(114)注入气溶胶生成基质;将第一密封件(112)固定在薄层(110)靠近载体(114)一端,并使第一密封件(112)覆盖载体(114)。
Description
本发明涉及气溶胶领域,具体涉及气溶胶生成制品及其制造方法。
目前,一些气溶胶生成制品的制造方法如下:先将气溶胶生成基质注入载体内,然后再将载体与吸嘴部件一起用纸卷起来形成气溶胶生成制品。然而,这种制造过程中,气溶胶生成基质存在流出的风险。
发明内容
有鉴于此,本发明提供了气溶胶生成制品,以使薄层能够更好地卷绕固定载体和吸嘴部件。
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供了一种气溶胶生成制品的制造方法,包括如下步骤:用薄层对载体和吸嘴部件进行卷绕,使所述载体与所述吸嘴部件之间的相对位置固定;向所述载体注入气溶胶生成基质;将第一密封件固定在所述薄层靠近所述载体一端,并使所述第一密封件覆盖所述载体。
用薄层对载体和吸嘴部件进行卷绕,使所述载体与所述吸嘴部件之间的相对位置固定的步骤为:将第二密封件放置在所述载体与吸嘴部件之间;
用所述薄层对所述载体、所述第二密封件、所述吸嘴部件进行卷绕,使所述载体、所述第二密封件、所述吸嘴部件之间的相对位置固定。
用薄层对载体和吸嘴部件进行卷绕,使所述载体与所述吸嘴部件之间的相对位置固定的步骤为:将冷凝组件放置在所述载体与吸嘴部件之间;用所述薄 层对所述载体、所述冷凝组件、所述吸嘴部件进行卷绕,使所述载体、所述冷凝组件、所述吸嘴部件之间的相对位置固定。
所述冷凝组件包括冷凝管和隔热管,所述隔热管套在所述冷凝管上。
用薄层对载体和吸嘴部件进行卷绕,使所述载体与所述吸嘴部件之间的相对位置固定的步骤为:将收拢部件放置在所述载体与所述吸嘴部件之间;用薄层对所述载体、所述收拢部件和吸嘴部件进行卷绕,使所述载体、所述收拢部件与所述吸嘴部件之间的相对位置固定。
用薄层对载体和吸嘴部件进行卷绕,使所述载体与所述吸嘴部件之间的相对位置固定的步骤为:将收拢部件和用于降温的均匀部件依次放置在所述载体与吸嘴部件之间;用所述薄层对所述载体、所述收拢部件、所述均匀部件和所述吸嘴部件进行卷绕,使所述所述载体、所述收拢部件、所述均匀部件和所述吸嘴部件之间的相对位置固定。
所述薄层的内表面上设有胶粘剂。
所述载体具有载体通孔,所述第一密封组件被设置成覆盖所述载体通孔的第一端。
所述载体具有载体通孔,所述第二密封组件被设置成覆盖所述载体通孔的第二端。
所述载体内部具有沿所述气溶胶生成制品长度方向的断裂面。
所述载体内部具有沿所述气溶胶生成制品长度方向的断裂面,所述第一密封件覆盖所述断裂面的一端,所述第二密封件覆盖所述断裂面的另一端。
所述第一密封件为可撕开密封件或可刺穿密封件。
所述第二密封件为可刺穿密封件。
为了达到上述目的,本发明还提供了一种气溶胶生成制品,包括吸嘴部件, 还包括:载体、薄层、气溶胶生成基质、第一密封件;所述薄层卷绕在所述载体和吸嘴部件上,使所述载体与所述吸嘴部件之间的相对位置固定;所述载体容纳所述气溶胶生成基质;所述第一密封件固定在所述薄层靠近所述载体一端,并覆盖所述载体。
气溶胶生成制品还包括第二密封件,所述第二密封件被所述薄层卷绕固定在所述载体与所述吸嘴部件之间。
气溶胶生成制品还包括冷凝组件,所述冷凝组件被所述薄层卷绕固定在所述载体与所述吸嘴部件之间。
所述冷凝组件包括冷凝管和隔热管,所述隔热管套在所述冷凝管上。
气溶胶生成制品还包括收拢部件,所述收拢部件被所述薄层卷绕固定在所述载体与所述吸嘴部件之间。
气溶胶生成制品还包括用于降温的均匀部件,所述均匀部件被所述薄层卷绕固定在所述收拢部件与所述吸嘴部件之间。
所述薄层的内表面上设有胶粘剂。
所述载体具有载体通孔,所述第一密封组件覆盖所述载体通孔的第一端。
所述载体具有载体通孔,所述第二密封组件覆盖所述载体通孔的第二端。
所述载体内部具有沿所述气溶胶生成制品长度方向的断裂面。
所述载体内部具有沿所述气溶胶生成制品长度方向的断裂面,所述第一密封件覆盖所述断裂面的一端,所述第二密封件覆盖所述断裂面的另一端。
所述第一密封件为可撕开密封件或可刺穿密封件。
所述第二密封件为可刺穿密封件。
通过薄层先卷绕固定载体和吸嘴部件,然后再向载体注入气溶胶生成基 质,可以降低载体内的气溶胶生成基质流出的风险。
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中:
图1是本发明气溶胶生成制品一种实施例的爆炸示意图;
图2是本发明气溶胶生成系统一种实施例的部分剖视示意图;
图3是图2的气溶胶生成装置的部分爆炸示意图;
图4是图2的气溶胶生成装置的部分爆炸示意图;
图5是图2的气溶胶生成装置的部分结构示意图;
图6是图2的气溶胶生成装置的部分结构示意图;;
图7是图2的气溶胶生成装置的部分结构示意图;;
图8是图2的气溶胶生成装置的部分结构示意图;
图9是本发明气溶胶生成制品的载体另一种实施例的示意图;
图10是本发明气溶胶生成制品的另一种实施例的示意图。
现结合附图,对本发明的较佳实施例作详细说明。
如图1所示,气溶胶生成制品100的一种实施例,包括薄层110、气溶胶生成基质、第一密封件112、载体114、第二密封件113、冷凝组件和吸嘴部件140,载体114、第二密封件113、冷凝组件和吸嘴部件140依次设置。
载体114用于承载气溶胶生成基质(例如液体形式的气溶胶生成基质),所述载体114设有载体通孔1141,所述薄层110卷绕在载体114、第二密封件113、冷凝组件和吸嘴部件140上,使载体114、第二密封件113、冷凝组件和 吸嘴部件140之间的相对位置固定,所述第一密封件112固定在所述薄层110靠近所述载体114一端,并覆盖所述载体114。
在一些实施例中,冷凝组件包括冷凝管120和隔热管130,隔热管套130冷凝管120上。
上述气溶胶生成制品100的制造方法的一种实施例,包括如下步骤:
将载体114、第二密封件113、冷凝组件和吸嘴部件140依次设置;
用薄层110对载体114、第二密封件113、冷凝组件和吸嘴部件140进行卷绕,使载体114、第二密封件113、冷凝组件和吸嘴部件140之间的相对位置固定;
向载体114注入气溶胶生成基质;
将第一密封件112固定在所述薄层110靠近所述载体114一端,并覆盖所述载体114。
薄层110可以是塑料、纸(例如油纸),薄层110的内表面可以具有胶粘剂(如无机胶粘剂、有机胶粘剂),以便在卷绕载体114、第二密封件113、冷凝组件和吸嘴部件140,将这些部件粘贴固定在薄层110上。
如果先将气溶胶生成基质注入载体114,然后再将薄层110卷绕并粘贴固定载体114和吸嘴部件140等,在卷绕过程中载体114受到挤压,气溶胶生成基质容易流到薄层110内表面的胶粘剂上,导致胶粘剂不能很好粘贴固定载体114等。而在本实施例中,通过先将薄层110卷绕并粘贴固定载体114和吸嘴部件140等,然后再向载体114注入气溶胶生成基质,可以有效降低在卷绕过程中气溶胶生成基质流到薄层110上的风险,从而薄层110可以更好地卷绕粘贴在载体114上。
如图2所示,气溶胶生成系统的一种实施例中,气溶胶生成系统包括气溶 胶生成制品100和气溶胶生成装置200,气溶胶生成装置200与气溶胶生成制品100配合,以容纳气溶胶生成制品100的一端。气溶胶生成装置200包括刺穿部件210、加热部件220、第一隔热部件230以及装置外壳240,装置外壳240上设有空气入口243。
气溶胶生成基质是指在一定条件下能生成气溶胶的物质,对于液体形式的气溶胶生成基质而言,通常需要在加热的条件下使气溶胶生成基质蒸发从而形成蒸发物(例如气体),该蒸发物与空气混合后在一定条件下形成气溶胶。气溶胶生成基质可以是烟油,烟油可以包括丙三醇(甘油)、丙二醇、香精(或香料)和烟碱(尼古丁),上述烟油中,烟碱和/或香精可以由烟草提取物替代。烟油也可以不包含尼古丁。
载体114可以采用棉花(可以是耐高温的棉花)、多孔陶瓷、玻璃纤维等,或者其他具有一定吸附液体能力的多孔结构。
第一密封件112和第二密封件113可以是可刺穿密封件,其容易被刺穿部件210刺穿,被刺穿的位置可以表现为破碎、撕裂等状态。第一密封件112和第二密封件113上可以设有刻痕,被刺穿部件210刺穿时容易沿该刻痕方向破裂。第一密封件112和第二密封件113可以采用金属薄层,如铝箔等。
第一密封件112也可以是可撕开密封件,容易被用户撕开而露出载体114。第一密封件112上还可以包括可撕开结构,如图10所示,第一密封件112包括了伸出气溶胶生成制品100的可撕开结构1121。
如图5所示,刺穿部件210的侧壁215上设有第一气槽211。如图4所示,在一个实施例中,刺穿部件210设有刺穿部件空腔212,加热部件220设置于刺穿部件空腔212内,加热部件220产生的热量通过热传导到达刺穿部件210上。刺穿部件210的整体轮廓可以呈圆柱、长方体、正方体等形状,刺穿部件 210的顶部可以呈圆锥状等尖锐形状,以刺穿第一密封件112和第二密封件113。
如图2所示,使用过程中,刺穿部件210容易将热量传递到装置外壳240上,导致装置外壳240发烫。通过将第一隔热部件230设置在刺穿部件210的底部且位于刺穿部件与装置外壳240之间,可以减少或防止热量传递到装置外壳240上。在一个实施例中,第一隔热部件230套在刺穿部件210的底部。第一隔热部件230可以采用陶瓷。
参考图2和3,使用时,刺穿部件210首先刺破第一密封件112(当第一密封件112是可刺穿密封件时,若是可撕开密封件则此步骤为:用户撕开第一密封件露出载体通孔1141),再经由载体通孔1141的第一端插入载体通孔1141,最终刺破第二密封件113,刺穿部件210的侧壁215贴紧载体114并加热载体114中的气溶胶生成基质,以使气溶胶生成基质被加热后蒸发而形成蒸发物而进入第一气槽211,空气经由第一密封件112被刺破的位置进入第一气槽211,从而与该蒸发物混合成混合物,然后该混合物经由第一气槽211和第二密封件113被刺破的位置进入吸嘴部件140。该混合物最终形成气溶胶,而气溶胶形成的位置可能在该第一气槽211中,或者在第一气槽211的下游(在第一气槽211以外)。
在上述实施例中,由于刺穿部件210贴紧载体114以对载体114中的气溶胶生成基质进行加热,加热效果很好,同时在刺穿部件210的侧壁上设有第一气槽211,使得气溶胶生成基质被加热蒸发的蒸发物能够在流过第一气槽211的空气的带动下,最终形成气溶胶。若刺穿部件210没有贴紧载体114,加热效果将大打折扣,因为刺穿部件210与载体114之间的缝隙中会通过流动的空气,从而带走较多热量,为了达到较好的加热效果需要增大刺穿部件210的温 度,从而造成气溶胶生成装置200的电池续航能力降低。
刺穿部件210的侧壁上可以设置多条第一气槽211,相比于一条第一气槽211,多条第一气槽211利于在同一时间内产生更多的气溶胶。相应地,可以设置相应数量的第二气槽2301和第三气槽2302,每条第二气槽2301与对应的一条第三气槽2302和第一气槽211连通。这样空气依次经过第二气槽2301、第三气槽2302后进入对应的第一气槽211。
如图6所示,在另外一些实施例中,刺穿部件210的底部侧壁上还具有沿刺穿部件210表面延伸的第四气槽213,多条第一气槽211与第四气槽213连通,空气经过第二气槽2301和第三气槽2302进入第四气槽213后,再分别进入每条第一气槽211。可以看出,第四气槽213起到了分配空气到不同的第一气槽211的作用。第四气槽213可以沿刺穿部件210底部侧壁上的圆周方向延伸。
在一个实施例中,气溶胶生成装置200还包括第一紧固件232(请参考图4)、第二紧固件233(请参考图3)和气溶胶生成制品固定座270,第一紧固件232用于将刺穿部件210与第一隔热部件230固定在一起,第二紧固件233用于将第一隔热部件230固定在气溶胶生成制品固定座270上,气溶胶生成制品固定座270固定在装置外壳240上,气溶胶生成制品固定座270具有固定座腔体275,用于容纳气溶胶生成制品100的一端。
气溶胶生成制品固定座270优选采用隔热材料,例如塑料等,以进一步降低刺穿部件210的热量传递到装置外壳240上。在一个实施例中,气溶胶生成制品固定座270通过螺纹与装置外壳240装配固定。
如图4所示,在一个实施例中,第一紧固件232是螺母,第一隔热部件230上还设有第一隔热部件通孔2304,刺穿部件210的底部侧壁上还设有螺纹 214,螺纹214位于第四气槽213的下方,螺纹214穿过第一隔热部件通孔2304,螺母通过螺纹214将刺穿部件210固定在第一隔热部件230上,在第四气槽213的位置的刺穿部件210的厚度大于在螺纹214位置的刺穿部件210的厚度,以防止第四气槽213陷入第一隔热部件230的上表面以下进而造成空气无法进入,这样当刺穿部件210与第一隔热部件230装配在一起时,第四气槽213抵于第一隔热部件230的上表面。在一个实施例中,第一隔热部件230上还设有第一隔热部件腔体2303,螺母用于安装在第一隔热部件腔体2303内。
如图3和4所示,在一个实施例中,气溶胶生成装置200还包括第二隔热部件260,第二隔热部件260设置在第一隔热部件230下方,以进一步对伸入第一隔热部件通孔2304内的刺穿部件210的底部、以及螺母进行隔热,以降低热量对位于下方的供电部件的影响。
如图5所示,在一个实施例中,气溶胶生成装置200还包括隔热部件固定件231,隔热部件固定件231安装于第一隔热部件230与气溶胶生成制品固定座270之间,第二紧固件233用于将隔热部件固定件231和第一隔热部件230固定在气溶胶生成制品固定座270上。优选地,第一隔热部件230的侧壁上设有隔热部件固定孔2305,隔热部件固定件231具有固定件通孔2331,气溶胶生成制品固定座270具有固定座通孔271,第二紧固件233依次穿过固定座通孔271、固定件通孔2331并伸入隔热部件固定孔2305中,从而将隔热部件固定件231和第一隔热部件230固定在气溶胶生成制品固定座270上。第二紧固件233优选为螺钉。
在一个实施例中,隔热部件固定件231呈具有缺口2332的环状,以方便将隔热部件固定件231套在隔热部件上。如图3所示,在一个实施例中,装置外壳240包括上装置外壳241和下装置外壳242,气溶胶生成制品固定座270 与下装置外壳242固定连接,例如通过螺纹连接。气溶胶生成制品固定座270可以与上装置外壳241通过卡扣方式安装固定,例如,气溶胶生成制品固定座270上可以设有卡扣272,相应地上装置外壳241内壁上设有卡槽(图中未示出)。为了让用户将上装置外壳241装配至气溶胶生成制品固定座270更加方便,气溶胶生成制品固定座270上还设有导向槽274,对应地上装置外壳241内设有导向棱(图中未示出)。
气溶胶生成装置200还可以包括供电部件(位于装置外壳240内,图中未示出)和导电部件(图中未示出,例如导线),如图2所示,第二隔热部件260上设有第二隔热部件通孔261,加热部件220通过导电部件与供电部件电连接,导电部件251穿过螺母和第二隔热部件通孔261。
如图3所示,从位于下装置外壳242的空气入口243进入的空气进入第二气槽2301可以有多种路径。在一个实施例中,第二隔热部件260的横截面(垂直于气溶胶生成装置200的长度方向的平面)大小与第一隔热部件230的横截面相同,第二气槽2301与第二隔热部件260外侧的空间连通,空气进入第二隔热部件260外侧的空间后即可进入第二气槽2301,最终进入第一气槽211。在另外一个实施例中,如图11所示,第二隔热部件260的横截面大于第一隔热部件230的横截面,第二隔热部件260可以开设气孔(图中未示出),空气可以经过该气孔进入第二气槽2301,最终进入第一气槽211。
如图9所示,是载体114的另一种实施例,该载体114不具有载体通孔1141,但是载体114内部具有沿气溶胶生成制品长度方向的断裂面1142,断裂面1142一端被第一密封件112覆盖、另一端被第二密封件113覆盖。当刺穿部件210刺破第一密封件112后,沿着断裂面1142一端穿入,然后将断裂面1142两侧的载体114撑开并从断裂面1142另一端伸出,最终刺破第二密封 件113。在本实施例中,由于不需要在载体114上形成载体通孔1141,因此加工更加简单。
若第一气槽211中尚未形成气溶胶,该冷凝管120用于对气溶胶生成基质形成的蒸发物和空气的混合物进行混合和/或收拢以及冷凝,以形成均匀且较低温度的气溶胶。若第一气槽211中已经形成气溶胶,该冷凝管120用于对气溶胶进行混合和/或收拢以及降温,从而形成均匀的气溶胶以流入吸嘴部件140。冷凝管120采用导热材料(例如金属)以实现冷凝的作用,隔热管130采用导热性比导热材料差的材料,以防止进入吸嘴部件140的气溶胶的温度太低而影响口感,另一方面,隔热管130还可以防止用户直接接触温度较高的冷凝管120。该冷凝管120可以采用钢管,例如304不锈钢。隔热管130可以采用棉花、硅胶、橡胶、塑料等材料。载体114、冷凝管120、隔热管130和吸嘴部件140的外轮廓均可以是圆柱形,利用薄层110(图中未示出)将上述五个部件卷绕固定以形成气溶胶生成制品100,从而使得气溶胶生成制品100整体外形与传统香烟外形接近或相同。
如图10所示,在另一个实施例中,气溶胶生成制品100还包括收拢部件150和均匀部件160,收拢部件150、均匀部件160和吸嘴部件140依次设置。收拢部件150设有贯穿收拢部件150的收拢通道151,以对用于对蒸发物与空气的混合物或者气溶胶进行收拢和/或混合,均匀部件160用于使通过的混合物或者气溶胶进行均匀、降温后再进入吸嘴部件140。
应当理解的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制,对本领域技术人员来说,可以对上述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而所有这些修改和替换,都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。
Claims (26)
- 一种气溶胶生成制品的制造方法,其特征是,包括如下步骤:用薄层对载体和吸嘴部件进行卷绕,使所述载体与所述吸嘴部件之间的相对位置固定;向所述载体注入气溶胶生成基质;将第一密封件固定在所述薄层靠近所述载体一端,并使所述第一密封件覆盖所述载体。
- 如权利要求1所述的制造方法,其特征是,用薄层对载体和吸嘴部件进行卷绕,使所述载体与所述吸嘴部件之间的相对位置固定的步骤为:将第二密封件放置在所述载体与吸嘴部件之间;用所述薄层对所述载体、所述第二密封件、所述吸嘴部件进行卷绕,使所述载体、所述第二密封件、所述吸嘴部件之间的相对位置固定。
- 如权利要求1所述的制造方法,其特征是,用薄层对载体和吸嘴部件进行卷绕,使所述载体与所述吸嘴部件之间的相对位置固定的步骤为:将冷凝组件放置在所述载体与吸嘴部件之间;用所述薄层对所述载体、所述冷凝组件、所述吸嘴部件进行卷绕,使所述载体、所述冷凝组件、所述吸嘴部件之间的相对位置固定。
- 如权利要求3所述的制造方法,其特征是,所述冷凝组件包括冷凝管和隔热管,所述隔热管套在所述冷凝管上。
- 如权利要求1所述的制造方法,其特征是,用薄层对载体和吸嘴部件进行卷绕,使所述载体与所述吸嘴部件之间的相 对位置固定的步骤为:将收拢部件放置在所述载体与所述吸嘴部件之间;用薄层对所述载体、所述收拢部件和吸嘴部件进行卷绕,使所述载体、所述收拢部件与所述吸嘴部件之间的相对位置固定。
- 如权利要求1所述的制造方法,其特征是,用薄层对载体和吸嘴部件进行卷绕,使所述载体与所述吸嘴部件之间的相对位置固定的步骤为:将收拢部件和用于降温的均匀部件依次放置在所述载体与吸嘴部件之间;用所述薄层对所述载体、所述收拢部件、所述均匀部件和所述吸嘴部件进行卷绕,使所述所述载体、所述收拢部件、所述均匀部件和所述吸嘴部件之间的相对位置固定。
- 如权利要求1至6任一所述的制造方法,其特征是,所述薄层的内表面上设有胶粘剂。
- 如权利要求1至6任一所述的制造方法,其特征是,所述载体具有载体通孔,所述第一密封组件被设置成覆盖所述载体通孔的第一端。
- 如权利要求2所述的制造方法,其特征是,所述载体具有载体通孔,所述第二密封组件被设置成覆盖所述载体通孔的第二端。
- 如权利要求1所述的制造方法,其特征是,所述载体内部具有沿所述气溶胶生成制品长度方向的断裂面。
- 如权利要求2所述的制造方法,其特征在于,所述载体内部具有沿所述气溶胶生成制品长度方向的断裂面,所述第一密 封件覆盖所述断裂面的一端,所述第二密封件覆盖所述断裂面的另一端。
- 如权利要求1所述的制造方法,其特征是,所述第一密封件为可撕开密封件或可刺穿密封件。
- 如权利要求2所述的制造方法,其特征是,所述第二密封件为可刺穿密封件。
- 一种气溶胶生成制品,包括吸嘴部件,其特征是,还包括:载体、薄层、气溶胶生成基质、第一密封件;所述薄层卷绕在所述载体和吸嘴部件上,使所述载体与所述吸嘴部件之间的相对位置固定;所述载体容纳所述气溶胶生成基质;所述第一密封件固定在所述薄层靠近所述载体一端,并覆盖所述载体。
- 如权利要求14所述的气溶胶生成制品,其特征是,还包括第二密封件,所述第二密封件被所述薄层卷绕固定在所述载体与所述吸嘴部件之间。
- 如权利要求14所述的气溶胶生成制品,其特征是,还包括冷凝组件,所述冷凝组件被所述薄层卷绕固定在所述载体与所述吸嘴部件之间。
- 如权利要求16所述的气溶胶生成制品,其特征是,所述冷凝组件包括冷凝管和隔热管,所述隔热管套在所述冷凝管上。
- 如权利要求14所述的气溶胶生成制品,其特征是,还包括收拢部件,所述收拢部件被所述薄层卷绕固定在所述载体与所述吸嘴部件之间。
- 如权利要求14所述的气溶胶生成制品,其特征是,还包括用于降温的均匀部件,所述均匀部件被所述薄层卷绕固定在所述收拢部件与所述吸嘴部件之间。
- 如权利要求14至19任一所述的气溶胶生成制品,其特征是,所述薄层的内表面上设有胶粘剂。
- 如权利要求14至19任一所述的气溶胶生成制品,其特征是,所述载体具有载体通孔,所述第一密封组件覆盖所述载体通孔的第一端。
- 如权利要求15所述的气溶胶生成制品,其特征是,所述载体具有载体通孔,所述第二密封组件覆盖所述载体通孔的第二端。
- 如权利要求14所述的气溶胶生成制品,其特征是,所述载体内部具有沿所述气溶胶生成制品长度方向的断裂面。
- 如权利要求15所述的气溶胶生成制品,其特征在于,所述载体内部具有沿所述气溶胶生成制品长度方向的断裂面,所述第一密封件覆盖所述断裂面的一端,所述第二密封件覆盖所述断裂面的另一端。
- 如权利要求14所述的气溶胶生成制品,其特征是,所述第一密封件为可撕开密封件或可刺穿密封件。
- 如权利要求15所述的气溶胶生成制品,其特征是,所述第二密封件为可刺穿密封件。
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CN103987286A (zh) * | 2011-12-30 | 2014-08-13 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | 具有前栓棒和气溶胶形成基质的发烟物品以及方法 |
CN106102489A (zh) * | 2014-01-17 | 2016-11-09 | Rai策略控股有限公司 | 气溶胶前驱体组合物的储存得到改善的电子烟制品 |
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