WO2018218962A1 - Fast warning device, and mounting and usage method therefor - Google Patents
Fast warning device, and mounting and usage method therefor Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018218962A1 WO2018218962A1 PCT/CN2018/000202 CN2018000202W WO2018218962A1 WO 2018218962 A1 WO2018218962 A1 WO 2018218962A1 CN 2018000202 W CN2018000202 W CN 2018000202W WO 2018218962 A1 WO2018218962 A1 WO 2018218962A1
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- warning
- control module
- warning sign
- warning device
- light
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q7/00—Arrangement or adaptation of portable emergency signal devices on vehicles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a traffic warning device, in particular to a quick warning device.
- the portable anti-accident warning sign disclosed in Chinese patent CN201163499Y is a triangular attention hazard warning sign composed of a group of high-brightness diodes.
- the removable reflective lifting bracket can support the warning sign 1.5-2m away from the ground. When a motor vehicle fails or an accident occurs, the warning sign is placed 50-100m behind the vehicle to warn the rear vehicle to avoid it.
- LED warning signal device disclosed in the Chinese patent CN202927527U, which is often used in the form of a matrix in which a plurality of LEDs are arranged in a certain shape or pattern for the LED warning signal device due to display brightness or display signal, thereby causing LEDs and
- the vehicle traffic warning signal devices need to be placed on the spot in case of distress or in case of distress, and according to regulations, in order to ensure effective warning to ensure the reaction time and reaction distance, under normal circumstances, the warning signal should be set on the regular road. 50 meters to 100 meters behind the car; on the highway, it should be placed 150 meters behind the car; in case of special weather such as rain or fog or night, it needs to be placed farther away. As we all know, in reality, these are often impossible to do.
- the present invention aims to disclose a more effective vehicle traffic warning signal device, which has the function of long-distance high-definition warning, and is safer, more portable, faster, and more efficient. .
- a quick warning device includes a warning sign, a casing and a control module; wherein
- the warning device is generally in the form of a sheet
- the warning sign comprises a lampshade and a single LED lamp and a light guiding column thereof, which emit a rhythmic red signal under the control of the control module, and achieve a saturated illumination in the lampshade through the light guiding column, thereby realizing nighttime or smog , rainy weather requirements for warning signals or warning devices with high "light-emitting transmittance”;
- the lampshade can use red optical grade plexiglass or PC plate, the inner surface of which has laser-polished diffuse reflection microstructure; plexiglass and The PC sheet has the characteristics of high light transmittance, and the surface of the surface is laser-polished by the diffuse reflection microstructure to receive the large-angle incident light and multi-angle reflection, thereby realizing the effect of “high penetration rate of reflected light during the day”.
- the box seat is provided with a fixing structure on an outer surface thereof opposite to the front surface of the warning sign;
- the single LED lamp and housing are configured to be in communication with the control module, respectively, in response to control and execution instructions of the control module.
- the control switch of the warning device may be disposed in the center console of the vehicle, or may be provided with a separate remote controller, or may be disposed on the key of the vehicle, or may be correspondingly disposed on the outer casing 3 of the warning device. Operation interface.
- the fixing structure may be a magnet, that is, the warning device is attracted to the roof by a magnet to be fixed.
- the diffuse reflection microstructure is a matrix of light guide points arranged by the prism structure.
- the light guiding point matrix of the prism structure has the dual effects of light transmission and reflection, and at the same time avoids the problem that the night-reflective transmittance is low and the daytime luminous transmittance is low and weak.
- the lamp cover comprises two upper and lower parts; the upper part is in the shape of a disk, and the lower part is a triangular pyramid shape with a narrow upper and a lower width, a circular arc transition at the corner, and a neck portion for connecting between the upper and lower parts.
- This structural feature is distinguished from the "dedicated ceiling light", which constitutes a standing cartoon figure, which enhances its effect of facilitating public emergency warning.
- an emergency help function unit is further included, which is configured to issue a corresponding emergency ball rescue signal or activate an emergency contact function in response to an instruction of the control module. That is to say, when the vehicle encounters an emergency situation and needs to seek help or help from the outside world, the device can realize a one-button alarm, issue corresponding emergency help information to the outside world or initiate emergency contact function, thereby ensuring the most emergency situation. Get the help in the most timely and effective way.
- the invention also discloses a method for installing and using the quick warning device, which comprises the following steps.
- the quick warning device of the buckled state is flatly fixed to the roof of the motor vehicle: if the fixed connection can be realized by magnet suction;
- the corresponding control switch is activated, and the control module of the warning device receives the corresponding signal to control the warning device to execute the corresponding opening command, that is, the outer casing of the warning device is unlocked and opened, and is built in the outer casing.
- the warning sign rises with the cover of the outer casing and is fixedly supported on the roof of the vehicle, and the LED of the warning sign flashes and the reflector is reflected and a warning or warning signal is issued:
- the corresponding control switch is turned off, and the control module receives the corresponding signal and controls the warning device to execute a corresponding closing instruction, that is, the warning sign is rotated and lowered with the cover, and the outer casing is re-locked Live while the LED lights are off:
- the warning device When the vehicle is closed, remove the warning device.
- the warning device can also be fixed to the roof for a long time.
- the lamp cover of the warning foot adopts a red optical grade plexiglass or PC plate, and the inner surface thereof has a matrix of light-guided prism structures arranged by a laser-polished prism structure, the diffuse reflection microstructure is formed:
- the warning sign is formed by the LED light and the reflector to form and emit a high-definition warning or warning signal for the reflection including the external light source.
- the lamp cover of the warning sign is divided into upper and lower parts.
- the warning sign forms two upper and lower light zones: the upper light zone is circular, and the lower light zone is a narrow upper and lower width triangle. There is a neck connection between the upper and lower light zones.
- the present invention has the remarkable features of being safer, more convenient, faster and more efficient. Especially in the case of a sudden emergency, the parties often fail to put the warning signs 50m or even 150m behind the car as usual.
- the timely and efficient safety warning or warning function of the invention is particularly prominent; the device can be opened with a health, no need to retrograde the warning sign, and the warning and alarm device and system can be quickly activated without opening the door.
- the invention integrates the effective illumination of the single-bubble LED with the high-efficiency reflective light guiding of the lampshade, and the variable-line light source is the surface light source; and fully utilizes the warning device active light source illumination (single LED lamp) and the external passive light source reflection ( Including natural light and lighting, etc., under different lighting conditions, such as the daytime sufficient light, the warning device is mainly reflective warning: that is, using the diffuse reflection principle, the diffuse reflection microstructure receives the passive light at multiple angles Guaranteed plane reflection warning; under the condition of “sunlight medium” such as night or haze weather, the warning device will avoid the weak point of low reflection penetration resistance and exert the advantage of high luminous transmittance, mainly based on light, and reflective
- the shaft is fully utilized to fully utilize the illumination and reflective traffic of the warning device to complement each other, and achieve high luminous efficiency and high reflection wide angle with low power consumption, achieving high light intensity, high luminous flux, eye-catching warning effect, warning distance Even as far as 500 meters.
- step (2) may further comprise the emergency help function unit issuing a corresponding emergency distress signal or initiating an emergency contact function in response to the instruction of the control module.
- the external structure of the present invention forms a standing cartoon human figure, and this shape feature further realizes and strengthens the effect of "no retrograde, rapid warning, long-distance warning” and realistic social practical significance.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a quick alert device according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a signboard of the quick alert device according to the embodiment of the present invention. In the picture,
- 1 control module 2 warning signs, 3 shells, 4 magnets;
- a quick warning device is generally in the form of a sheet, as shown in Figure 1, comprising a control module 1, a warning sign 2, a housing 3 and a fixing magnet 4;
- the warning sign 2 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a lamp cover 21 and a single LED lamp 22 and a light guide column 23 are disposed therein; the LED lamp 22 is placed in the light guide column 23; the lamp cover 21 is organic with a red optical level.
- the glass or PC plate comprises two upper and lower parts; the upper part 211 is in the form of a disk, and the lower part 212 is a triangular pyramid having a wide width under the upper curtain, and a circular arc transition at the corner; a neck for connecting between the upper and lower parts
- the exterior of the warning sign integrally constitutes a cartoon human-shaped structure, and the inner surface of the lamp cover 21 is laser-polished to diffusely reflect the microstructure, and the microstructure is a matrix of the light guiding points of the prism structure, and the LED lamp 22 and its light guiding column are arranged.
- the line light source formed by 23 is converted into planar light by a matrix arranged by the diffuse light guiding points in the lower light region and the upper light region, and the external passive light such as natural light and illumination light is combined to realize the light and the reflection.
- Hui's cartoon humanoid warning sign has a strong and bright warning effect.
- the housing 3, as shown in FIG. 1, includes a cover 31 and a box holder 32 that are fastened to each other.
- the cover 31 houses and fixes the warning sign 2, and the cover is also provided with an open cover and a support for fixing.
- the structure of the cover or the warning sign; the outer surface of the case 32 opposite to the front surface of the warning sign 2 is provided with a magnet 4 as a fixing structure.
- the LED lamp 22 is disposed in communication with the control module 1 in response to the control of the control module 1 and executes corresponding instructions;
- the housing 3 is arranged in communication with the control module 1 in response to control of the control module 1 and execution of corresponding instructions.
- an emergency help function unit for issuing a corresponding emergency distress signal or initiating an emergency contact function in response to an instruction of the control module 1.
- the quick-fixing device of the buckle state is fixed to the roof of the motor vehicle, that is, the magnet 4 outside the box seat 32 is sucked to the roof of the motor vehicle;
- the corresponding control switch is activated, and the control module 1 of the warning device receives the corresponding signal and controls the warning device to execute a corresponding opening instruction, that is, the cover 31 carries the warning sign 2
- the card holder 32 is unlocked and opened, and is erected and supported to be fixed on the roof of the vehicle.
- the LED lamp 22 is simultaneously illuminated or flashed, and two upper and lower red light regions are formed in the lamp cover, so that a red warning or a red warning is formed.
- Warning signal In the case of strong daylight during the day, the warning sign of the warning device is formed mainly by diffuse reflection and emits the warning or warning signal; at night, rain or other special meteorological conditions such as haze, dust weather, etc. The warning sign will be illuminated and reflective to form the warning or warning signal.
- the emergency help function unit can be activated with one button, and an emergency help signal such as SOS signal, C-SOS signal, etc. can be sent out, or an emergency contact telephone can be activated with one button, so as to obtain the quickest in a critical situation. The most timely and effective help.
- an emergency help signal such as SOS signal, C-SOS signal, etc.
- an emergency contact telephone can be activated with one button, so as to obtain the quickest in a critical situation. The most timely and effective help.
- the control module 1 receives the corresponding signal and controls the warning signal device to execute a corresponding closing command, and the warning sign 2 is rotated and lowered with the lid 31, and the box holder 32 is re-opened. Closing, while the LED warning light 22 is turned off;
- the quick warning device can also be fixedly mounted on the top of the motor vehicle for a long time.
- the control switch may be disposed in the center console of the vehicle, or may be provided with a separate remote controller, or may be disposed on the key of the vehicle, or may also be provided with a corresponding operation interface on the outer casing 3 of the warning device.
- the quick warning device has a simple and portable structure, is safer and more convenient to use, realizes the requirements of “quick warning, long-distance warning”, and is more conspicuous; at the same time, it fully applies the characteristics of illumination and reflection to traffic warnings or warnings. And the effective integration of the two to achieve their comprehensive effects, whether it is day and night, or dust, haze, rainy weather can be applied.
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Abstract
Disclosed is a fast warning device, comprising a warning board (2), a housing (3) and a control module (1). The device is in a sheet shape as a whole. The warning board comprises a lampshade (21), a single LED lamp (22) covered by the lampshade, and a light guide pole (23) for the LED lamp. The housing comprises a box cover (31) and a box holder (32) fastened with each other. The warning board is housed and fixed in the box cover. A structure for opening the box cover and for supporting and fixing the box cover or the warning board is also arranged inside the housing. An outer surface, opposite a front face of the warning board, of the box holder is provided with a fixed structure. The single LED lamp and the housing are arranged to be respectively coupled to the control module in a communicating manner and to give a response to the control and execution instructions from the control module. Further disclosed is a mounting and usage method for a fast warning device. The warning device has a remote highly clear and conspicuous warning function, and also has the characteristic of being safer, more portable, faster and more efficient during use.
Description
本发明涉及交通警示装置,尤其涉及一种快速警示琏置。The invention relates to a traffic warning device, in particular to a quick warning device.
传统的车载交通警示信号装置包括三角架,警示灯,等等,是人们用以作为避免道路上的动体(包括各种行驶中的机动车辆)与不动体(包括故障或事故车辆,有障碍道路或施工道路,等)发生意外碰撞而随车携带并在必要时摆放当场的警告标志。Traditional on-board traffic warning signaling devices, including tripods, warning lights, etc., are used to avoid moving bodies on the road (including various moving vehicles) and stationary bodies (including faulty or accident vehicles, Obstruction roads or construction roads, etc.) Warning signs that are accidentally bumped and carried with the vehicle and placed on the spot if necessary.
如中国专利CN201163499Y所公开的《便携式防事故警示牌》,其为由一组高亮度二极管组成的三角形注意危险警示牌,可装卸式反光升降支架,可以把警示牌支撑在离地面1.5-2m之间;当机动车发生故障或事故时,将警示牌放在车后50-100m处以警示后方车辆注意避让。For example, the portable anti-accident warning sign disclosed in Chinese patent CN201163499Y is a triangular attention hazard warning sign composed of a group of high-brightness diodes. The removable reflective lifting bracket can support the warning sign 1.5-2m away from the ground. When a motor vehicle fails or an accident occurs, the warning sign is placed 50-100m behind the vehicle to warn the rear vehicle to avoid it.
又如中国专利CN202927527U所公开的《LED警示信号装置》,其针对LED警示信号装置因显示亮度或显示信号考虑而常采用多个LED排列成一定形状或图案的矩阵形式,由此引起的LED及至警示装置整体的发热散热问题及由此而产生的包括耗电,光衰甚至烧毁等不良后果,采用单个LED,在一定位置配置一定形状和反光片及导光柱,而获得高清照明而至警示的效果。Another example is the "LED warning signal device" disclosed in the Chinese patent CN202927527U, which is often used in the form of a matrix in which a plurality of LEDs are arranged in a certain shape or pattern for the LED warning signal device due to display brightness or display signal, thereby causing LEDs and The heat dissipation problem of the whole warning device and the resulting adverse effects including power consumption, light decay and even burnout, using a single LED, a certain shape and a reflector and a light guide column are arranged at a certain position, and high-definition illumination is obtained to alert effect.
再如中国专利CN103938661A所公开的《塔式交通安全警示装置》,其针对现有的交通警示装置或者收放携带不便,或者支撑不稳固不抗风,或者可视效果差警示距离受限难以有效警示等缺陷,采用具有特别机械连接结及形成一种醒目的警示标志的三角架结构。Another example is the "Tower Traffic Safety Warning Device" disclosed by the Chinese patent CN103938661A, which is inconvenient for the existing traffic warning device or retractable, or the support is not stable and not resistant to wind, or the visual effect is poor and the warning distance is difficult to be effective. Warnings and other defects, using a tripod structure with a special mechanical connection and a prominent warning sign.
由此可知,车载交通警示信号装置均需要在遇险时或遇险后放置当场,且根据规定,为了保证有效地警示以保证反应时间和反应距离,通常情况下,在常规道路上,警示信号应设置在车后50米至100米处;高速公路上,应在车后150米外的地方设置;若遇特殊天气如雨雾天气或是夜间,则需要放置在更远的距离外。众所周知,现实中,这些有时常常是无法做到的。It can be seen that the vehicle traffic warning signal devices need to be placed on the spot in case of distress or in case of distress, and according to regulations, in order to ensure effective warning to ensure the reaction time and reaction distance, under normal circumstances, the warning signal should be set on the regular road. 50 meters to 100 meters behind the car; on the highway, it should be placed 150 meters behind the car; in case of special weather such as rain or fog or night, it needs to be placed farther away. As we all know, in reality, these are often impossible to do.
至于交通警示灯,如车顶灯,虽然具有醒目的警示作用,但一则其同样存在前述散热问题,二则其通常通过连接套安装固定于脚架中,具有收合,旋转的结构,同时有电路结构及电性连接,增加了各种故障隐患。况且,按照我国交通法规的规定,除警车、救护车、消防车、工程抢险车、合法运营的计程车以及经交警部门批准的特种车辆以外,任何私家车均不得私自加装顶灯。As for traffic warning lights, such as roof lights, although they have a prominent warning function, one has the same heat dissipation problem, and the other is usually fixed to the stand by a connecting sleeve, which has a structure of folding, rotating, and The circuit structure and electrical connection increase various hidden troubles. Moreover, in accordance with the provisions of China's traffic regulations, except for police cars, ambulances, fire engines, engineering rescue vehicles, legally operated taxis, and special vehicles approved by the traffic police department, no private car can be installed with overhead lights.
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于现有技术所存在的问题,本发明旨在公开一种更为有效的车载交通警示信号装置,具有远距离高清醒目警示作用,同时具有使用更安全,更便携,更快速,更高效的特点。In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention aims to disclose a more effective vehicle traffic warning signal device, which has the function of long-distance high-definition warning, and is safer, more portable, faster, and more efficient. .
本发明的技术解决方案是这样实现的:The technical solution of the present invention is implemented as follows:
一种快速警示装置,包括警示牌,外壳和控制模块;其中,A quick warning device includes a warning sign, a casing and a control module; wherein
所述警示装置整体为薄片状;The warning device is generally in the form of a sheet;
所述警示牌包括灯罩及罩于其中的单个LED灯及其导光柱,其在控制模块的控制下发出有节奏的红色信号,通过导光柱为在灯罩内达到饱和发光,从而实现夜间或雾霾、阴雨天气对于警示信号或警示装置的高“发光穿透率”的要求;所述灯罩可采用红色光学级的有机玻璃或PC板材,其内表面有激光打磨的漫反射微结构;有机玻璃及PC板材具有高透光率的特点,通过其表面激光打磨的漫反射微结构实现接收大角度射入光、多角度反射,实现“白天反射光穿透率强”的效果。The warning sign comprises a lampshade and a single LED lamp and a light guiding column thereof, which emit a rhythmic red signal under the control of the control module, and achieve a saturated illumination in the lampshade through the light guiding column, thereby realizing nighttime or smog , rainy weather requirements for warning signals or warning devices with high "light-emitting transmittance"; the lampshade can use red optical grade plexiglass or PC plate, the inner surface of which has laser-polished diffuse reflection microstructure; plexiglass and The PC sheet has the characteristics of high light transmittance, and the surface of the surface is laser-polished by the diffuse reflection microstructure to receive the large-angle incident light and multi-angle reflection, thereby realizing the effect of “high penetration rate of reflected light during the day”.
还设置有打开盒盖和支撑固定盒盖或警示牌的结构;所述盒座在其与所述警示牌的正面相对的外表面上设置有固定结构;
Also provided is a structure for opening the lid and supporting the fixing lid or the warning sign; the box seat is provided with a fixing structure on an outer surface thereof opposite to the front surface of the warning sign;
所述单个LED灯和外壳设置为分别与所述控制模块通信联接,响应所述控制模块的控制和执行指令。The single LED lamp and housing are configured to be in communication with the control module, respectively, in response to control and execution instructions of the control module.
所述警示装置的控制开关可以设置于车内的中控台,也可设置单独的遥控器,或者可以设置于车辆的钥匙上,或者还可同时在所述警示装置的外壳3上设置相应的操作界面。The control switch of the warning device may be disposed in the center console of the vehicle, or may be provided with a separate remote controller, or may be disposed on the key of the vehicle, or may be correspondingly disposed on the outer casing 3 of the warning device. Operation interface.
所述固定结构可以是磁铁,即通过磁铁将所述警示装置吸合在车顶上予以固定。The fixing structure may be a magnet, that is, the warning device is attracted to the roof by a magnet to be fixed.
具体的,所述漫反射微结构为棱镜结构的导光点排列的矩阵。棱镜结构的导光点矩阵起到透光、反光的双重效果,同时规避了夜间-反光穿透率低弱、白天发光穿透率低弱弊端的问题。Specifically, the diffuse reflection microstructure is a matrix of light guide points arranged by the prism structure. The light guiding point matrix of the prism structure has the dual effects of light transmission and reflection, and at the same time avoids the problem that the night-reflective transmittance is low and the daytime luminous transmittance is low and weak.
进一步的,所述灯罩包括上下两部;上部呈圆片状,下部为上窄下宽的三角锥状,拐角处呈圆弧过渡,上下两部之间有用以连接的颈部。这一结构特征与“专用顶灯”相区别,构成了站立的卡通人形,强化了其突出便利大众紧急警示的效果。Further, the lamp cover comprises two upper and lower parts; the upper part is in the shape of a disk, and the lower part is a triangular pyramid shape with a narrow upper and a lower width, a circular arc transition at the corner, and a neck portion for connecting between the upper and lower parts. This structural feature is distinguished from the "dedicated ceiling light", which constitutes a standing cartoon figure, which enhances its effect of facilitating public emergency warning.
更进一步的,还包括紧急求救功能单元.其用于响应所述控制模块的指令发出相应的紧急球救信号或启动紧急联络功能。也就是说.当所述车辆遇到紧急状况需要向外界求助或求救时,通过本装置可实现一键报警,向外界发出相应的紧急求救信息或启动实施紧急联络功能,从而保证危急情况下最快捷最及时最有效的获得相应的帮助。Further, an emergency help function unit is further included, which is configured to issue a corresponding emergency ball rescue signal or activate an emergency contact function in response to an instruction of the control module. That is to say, when the vehicle encounters an emergency situation and needs to seek help or help from the outside world, the device can realize a one-button alarm, issue corresponding emergency help information to the outside world or initiate emergency contact function, thereby ensuring the most emergency situation. Get the help in the most timely and effective way.
本发明同时公开了所述的快速警示装置的安装使用方法,包括如下步骤。The invention also discloses a method for installing and using the quick warning device, which comprises the following steps.
(1)车辆启动前,将扣合状态的快速警示装置平置固定于机动车的车顶:如可通过磁铁吸合实现这个固定连接;(1) Before the vehicle is started, the quick warning device of the buckled state is flatly fixed to the roof of the motor vehicle: if the fixed connection can be realized by magnet suction;
(2)需要警告或警示情况下,启动相应控制开关,所述警示装置的控制模块接收相应信号而控制所述警示装置执行相应打开指令,即所述警示装置的外壳解锁开启,内置于外壳的警示牌随所述外壳的盒盖立起且固定支撑于车顶,同时警示牌的LED灯闪烁并灯罩反光形成和发出警告或警示信号:(2) In the case of a warning or warning, the corresponding control switch is activated, and the control module of the warning device receives the corresponding signal to control the warning device to execute the corresponding opening command, that is, the outer casing of the warning device is unlocked and opened, and is built in the outer casing. The warning sign rises with the cover of the outer casing and is fixedly supported on the roof of the vehicle, and the LED of the warning sign flashes and the reflector is reflected and a warning or warning signal is issued:
(3)险情或警报解除后,关闭相应控制开关,所述控制模块接收相应信号并控制所述警示装置执行相应关闭指令,即所述警示牌随盒盖回转放下,所述外壳重新扣合锁住,同时LED灯关闭:(3) After the danger or alarm is released, the corresponding control switch is turned off, and the control module receives the corresponding signal and controls the warning device to execute a corresponding closing instruction, that is, the warning sign is rotated and lowered with the cover, and the outer casing is re-locked Live while the LED lights are off:
(4)收车时,取下所述警示装置。当然,所述警示装置也可长期固定于车顶上。(4) When the vehicle is closed, remove the warning device. Of course, the warning device can also be fixed to the roof for a long time.
如前所述,由于所述警示脚的灯罩采用红色光学级的有机玻璃或PC板材,其内表面有激光打磨的棱镜结构的导光点排列的矩阵而构成的漫反射的微结构:则步骤(2)中,所述警示牌是通过LED灯发光与灯罩对于包括外界光源的反光共同形成和发出高清醒目的警示或警告信号。As described above, since the lamp cover of the warning foot adopts a red optical grade plexiglass or PC plate, and the inner surface thereof has a matrix of light-guided prism structures arranged by a laser-polished prism structure, the diffuse reflection microstructure is formed: In (2), the warning sign is formed by the LED light and the reflector to form and emit a high-definition warning or warning signal for the reflection including the external light source.
又如前所述,警示牌的灯罩分成上下两部,则步骤(2)中,所述警示牌形成上下两个光区:上部光区呈圆形,下部光区为上窄下宽的三角形,上下两个光区之间有颈部连接。As mentioned above, the lamp cover of the warning sign is divided into upper and lower parts. In the step (2), the warning sign forms two upper and lower light zones: the upper light zone is circular, and the lower light zone is a narrow upper and lower width triangle. There is a neck connection between the upper and lower light zones.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有使用更安全更便捷,更快速更高效的显著特点。尤其当遇到突发紧急状况时,当事人往往无法按常规将有关警示标志放在车后50m,甚至150m以外,此时。本发明的及时高效安全警示或警告作用尤其突出;本装置可采用一健打开,无需逆行设置警示标志,甚至无需打开车门即可快速启动警示及报警装置和系统。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the remarkable features of being safer, more convenient, faster and more efficient. Especially in the case of a sudden emergency, the parties often fail to put the warning signs 50m or even 150m behind the car as usual. The timely and efficient safety warning or warning function of the invention is particularly prominent; the device can be opened with a health, no need to retrograde the warning sign, and the warning and alarm device and system can be quickly activated without opening the door.
同时,本发明集单泡LED有效发光与灯罩高效反光导光于一体,变线光源为面光源;并充分考率和有效利用了警示装置主动光源发光(单个LED灯)及外界被动光源反光(包括自然光及照明灯光等)在不同照明情形下的特点,如白天光照充足情况下,所述警示装置以反光警示为主:即利用漫反射原理,通过漫反射微结构接收来至多角度的被动光保障平面反射警示;夜晚或雾霾天气等“阳光介质”条件下,所述警示装置将规避反光被阻穿透率低的弱点,发挥发光穿透率高的优势,以发光为主,反光为轴;从而充分发挥所述警示装置的发光及反光交警互为配合互为补充的特点,以低功耗实现高发光效率和高反光广角,达到了高光强,高光通量,醒目警示的效果,警示距离甚至远达500米。At the same time, the invention integrates the effective illumination of the single-bubble LED with the high-efficiency reflective light guiding of the lampshade, and the variable-line light source is the surface light source; and fully utilizes the warning device active light source illumination (single LED lamp) and the external passive light source reflection ( Including natural light and lighting, etc., under different lighting conditions, such as the daytime sufficient light, the warning device is mainly reflective warning: that is, using the diffuse reflection principle, the diffuse reflection microstructure receives the passive light at multiple angles Guaranteed plane reflection warning; under the condition of “sunlight medium” such as night or haze weather, the warning device will avoid the weak point of low reflection penetration resistance and exert the advantage of high luminous transmittance, mainly based on light, and reflective The shaft is fully utilized to fully utilize the illumination and reflective traffic of the warning device to complement each other, and achieve high luminous efficiency and high reflection wide angle with low power consumption, achieving high light intensity, high luminous flux, eye-catching warning effect, warning distance Even as far as 500 meters.
必要时,步骤(2)还可以包括紧急求救功能单元响应所述控制模块的指令发出相应的紧急求救信号或启动紧急联络功能。If necessary, step (2) may further comprise the emergency help function unit issuing a corresponding emergency distress signal or initiating an emergency contact function in response to the instruction of the control module.
此外,本发明外部结构形成站立的卡通人形,这种形状特点,进一步实现和强化了“不逆行,迅速警示、远距离警告”效果和现实的社会实用意义。In addition, the external structure of the present invention forms a standing cartoon human figure, and this shape feature further realizes and strengthens the effect of "no retrograde, rapid warning, long-distance warning" and realistic social practical significance.
图1是本发明实施例所述快速警示装置的整体结构示意图,1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a quick alert device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例所述快速警示装置的符示牌的结构示意图。图中,2 is a schematic structural diagram of a signboard of the quick alert device according to the embodiment of the present invention. In the picture,
1控制模块,2警示牌,3外壳,4磁铁;1 control module, 2 warning signs, 3 shells, 4 magnets;
21灯罩,22LED灯,23导光柱,31盒盖,32盒座;21 lampshade, 22 LED lamp, 23 light guide column, 31 cover, 32 box seat;
211上部,212下部,213颈部。211 upper part, 212 lower part, 213 neck.
现结合附图,对本发明作进一步的具体描述。The invention will now be further described in detail with reference to the drawings.
一种快速警示装置整体呈薄片状,如图1所示,包括控制模块1,警示牌2,外壳3和固定用磁铁4;A quick warning device is generally in the form of a sheet, as shown in Figure 1, comprising a control module 1, a warning sign 2, a housing 3 and a fixing magnet 4;
所述警示牌2。如图1和图2所示,包括灯罩21及罩于其中的单个LED灯22和导光柱23;所述LED灯22置于所述导光柱23内;所述灯罩21采用红色光学级的有机玻璃或PC板材,包括上下两部;所述上部211呈圆片状,所述下部212为上帘下宽的三角锥状,拐角处呈圆弧过渡;上下两部之间有用以连接的颈部213,警示牌外部整体构成了一个卡通人形结构,灯罩21的内表面激光打磨漫反射的微结构,所述微结构为棱镜结构的导光点排列的矩阵,将LED灯22及其导光柱23所形成的线光源,通过下部光区和上部光区内上述漫反射导光点排列的矩阵转换成平面发光,兼及外界被动光如自然光和照明光线的作用,实现了发光与反光相映成辉的卡通人形警示牌高光强的醒目警示效果。The warning sign 2. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a lamp cover 21 and a single LED lamp 22 and a light guide column 23 are disposed therein; the LED lamp 22 is placed in the light guide column 23; the lamp cover 21 is organic with a red optical level. The glass or PC plate comprises two upper and lower parts; the upper part 211 is in the form of a disk, and the lower part 212 is a triangular pyramid having a wide width under the upper curtain, and a circular arc transition at the corner; a neck for connecting between the upper and lower parts In the part 213, the exterior of the warning sign integrally constitutes a cartoon human-shaped structure, and the inner surface of the lamp cover 21 is laser-polished to diffusely reflect the microstructure, and the microstructure is a matrix of the light guiding points of the prism structure, and the LED lamp 22 and its light guiding column are arranged. The line light source formed by 23 is converted into planar light by a matrix arranged by the diffuse light guiding points in the lower light region and the upper light region, and the external passive light such as natural light and illumination light is combined to realize the light and the reflection. Hui's cartoon humanoid warning sign has a strong and bright warning effect.
所述外壳3,如图1所示,包括相互扣合的盒盖31与盒座32,所述盒盖31内容置和固定所述警示牌2,外壳内还设置有打开盒盖和支撑固定盒盖或警示牌的结构;所述盒座32其与所述警示牌2的正面相对的外表面上设置有磁铁4作为固定结构。The housing 3, as shown in FIG. 1, includes a cover 31 and a box holder 32 that are fastened to each other. The cover 31 houses and fixes the warning sign 2, and the cover is also provided with an open cover and a support for fixing. The structure of the cover or the warning sign; the outer surface of the case 32 opposite to the front surface of the warning sign 2 is provided with a magnet 4 as a fixing structure.
所述LED灯22设置为与所述控制模块1通信联接,响应所述控制模块1的控制和执行相应指令;The LED lamp 22 is disposed in communication with the control module 1 in response to the control of the control module 1 and executes corresponding instructions;
所述外壳3设置为与所述控制模块1通信联接,响应所述控制模块1的控制和执行相应指令。The housing 3 is arranged in communication with the control module 1 in response to control of the control module 1 and execution of corresponding instructions.
进一步的。还包括紧急求救功能单元,其用于响应所述控制模块1的指令发出相应的紧急求救信号或启动紧急联络功能。further. Also included is an emergency help function unit for issuing a corresponding emergency distress signal or initiating an emergency contact function in response to an instruction of the control module 1.
具体的操作如下:The specific operations are as follows:
司机启动车辆前,道先将扣合状态的快速警示装置固定于机动车的车顶,即通过所述盒座32外的磁铁4将其吸合于所述机动车的车顶;Before the driver starts the vehicle, the quick-fixing device of the buckle state is fixed to the roof of the motor vehicle, that is, the magnet 4 outside the box seat 32 is sucked to the roof of the motor vehicle;
遇有紧急情况,需要警告或警示情况下,启动相应控制开关,所述警示装置的控制模块1接收相应信号并控制所述警示装置执行相应的打开指令,即所述盒盖31携警示牌2相对盒座32解锁开启,立起并支撑固定于车顶,所述LED灯22同时有节奏亮起或闪烁,并在灯罩中形成上下两个红色光区,如此形成并向外发出红色警示或警告信号。白天日光强烈的情况下,所述警示装置的警示牌以漫反射的反光为主形成并发出所述警示或警告信号;夜晚,阴雨或其他特殊气象条件如雾霾,沙尘天气等,所述警示牌将以发光并反光形成并发出所述警示或警告信号。In case of emergency, if a warning or warning is required, the corresponding control switch is activated, and the control module 1 of the warning device receives the corresponding signal and controls the warning device to execute a corresponding opening instruction, that is, the cover 31 carries the warning sign 2 The card holder 32 is unlocked and opened, and is erected and supported to be fixed on the roof of the vehicle. The LED lamp 22 is simultaneously illuminated or flashed, and two upper and lower red light regions are formed in the lamp cover, so that a red warning or a red warning is formed. Warning signal. In the case of strong daylight during the day, the warning sign of the warning device is formed mainly by diffuse reflection and emits the warning or warning signal; at night, rain or other special meteorological conditions such as haze, dust weather, etc. The warning sign will be illuminated and reflective to form the warning or warning signal.
如前所述,需要时,可一键启动紧急求救功能单元,向外发出紧急求救信号,如SOS信号,C-SOS信号等,或者一键启动紧急联系电话,以便在危急情况下获得最快捷最及时最有效的帮助。As mentioned above, when needed, the emergency help function unit can be activated with one button, and an emergency help signal such as SOS signal, C-SOS signal, etc. can be sent out, or an emergency contact telephone can be activated with one button, so as to obtain the quickest in a critical situation. The most timely and effective help.
险情或警报解除后,关闭相应控制开关,所述控制模块1接收相应信号并控制所述警示信号装置执行相应关闭指令,所述警示牌2随盒盖31回转放下,与所述盒座32重新扣合,同时LED警示灯22闭灯;After the danger or alarm is released, the corresponding control switch is turned off, the control module 1 receives the corresponding signal and controls the warning signal device to execute a corresponding closing command, and the warning sign 2 is rotated and lowered with the lid 31, and the box holder 32 is re-opened. Closing, while the LED warning light 22 is turned off;
收车时,取下所述警示装置。所述快速警示装置亦可长期固定安装于机动车顶部。When the vehicle is closed, the warning device is removed. The quick warning device can also be fixedly mounted on the top of the motor vehicle for a long time.
所述控制开关可以设置于车内的中控台,也可设置单独的遥控器,或者可以设置于车辆的钥匙上,或者还可同时在所述警示装置的外壳3上设置相应的操作界面。The control switch may be disposed in the center console of the vehicle, or may be provided with a separate remote controller, or may be disposed on the key of the vehicle, or may also be provided with a corresponding operation interface on the outer casing 3 of the warning device.
所述的快速警示装置结构简单便携,使用更为安全便捷,实现了“迅速警示、远距离警告”的要求,并且更醒目;同时其将发光与反光的特点充分发挥应用于交通警示或警告,并将二者有效集成发挥其综合效果,则无论白昼暗夜,或是沙尘、雾霾、阴雨天气皆可适用。The quick warning device has a simple and portable structure, is safer and more convenient to use, realizes the requirements of “quick warning, long-distance warning”, and is more conspicuous; at the same time, it fully applies the characteristics of illumination and reflection to traffic warnings or warnings. And the effective integration of the two to achieve their comprehensive effects, whether it is day and night, or dust, haze, rainy weather can be applied.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领领的技术人员在本发明披露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any skilled person skilled in the art can within the technical scope of the present disclosure, the technology according to the present invention The alternatives and modifications of the present invention and the inventive concept are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
- 一种快速警示装置,包括警示牌,外壳和控制模块,其特征在于:A quick alert device comprising a warning sign, a casing and a control module, characterized in that:所述警示装置整体为薄片状;The warning device is generally in the form of a sheet;所述警示牌包括灯罩及罩于其中的单个LED灯及其导光柱;The warning sign includes a lamp cover and a single LED lamp and a light guide column disposed therein;所述外光包括相互扣合的盒盖与盒座,所述盒盖内容置和固定所述警示牌,所述外壳内还设置有打开盒盖和支撑固定盒盖或警示牌的结构;所述盒座在其与所述警示牌的正面相对的外表面上设置有固定结构;The external light comprises a cover and a box seat that are mutually engaged, the cover is configured to fix and fix the warning sign, and the outer casing is further provided with a structure for opening the cover and supporting the fixed cover or the warning sign; The cartridge holder is provided with a fixing structure on an outer surface thereof opposite to the front surface of the warning sign;所述单个LED灯和外壳设置为分别与所述控制模块通信联接,响应所述控制模块的控制和执行指令。The single LED lamp and housing are configured to be in communication with the control module, respectively, in response to control and execution instructions of the control module.
- 如权利要求1所述的快速警示装置,其特征在于:The quick alert device of claim 1 wherein:其控制开关设置于车内的中控台,或者设置单独的摇控器,或者设置于车辆的钥匙上,或者同时在所述警示装置的外壳3上设置相应的操作界面。The control switch is disposed in the center console of the vehicle, or a separate remote controller is provided, or is disposed on the key of the vehicle, or a corresponding operation interface is disposed on the outer casing 3 of the warning device.
- 如权利要求1或2所述的快速警示装置,其特征在于:A quick alert device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein:所述灯罩采用红色光学级的有机玻璃或PC板材,其内表面有激光打磨的漫反射微结构。The lampshade adopts a red optical grade plexiglass or PC plate, and the inner surface thereof has a laser-polished diffuse reflection microstructure.
- 如权利要求3所述的快速警示装置,其特征在于:A quick alert device according to claim 3, wherein:所述漫反射微结构为棱镜结构的导光点排列的矩阵。The diffuse reflection microstructure is a matrix of light guide points arranged by the prism structure.
- 如权利要求1-4任一所述的快速警示装置,其特征在于:A quick alert device according to any of claims 1-4, characterized in that:所述灯罩包括上下两部;上部呈圆片状,下部为上窄下宽的三角锥状,拐角处呈圆弧过渡;上下两部之间有用以连接的颈部。The lampshade comprises two upper and lower parts; the upper part is in the shape of a disk, the lower part is a triangular pyramid with a narrow upper and a lower width, and a circular arc transitions at the corner; a neck portion for connecting between the upper and lower parts.
- 如权利要求1-4任一所述的快速警示装置,其特征在于:A quick alert device according to any of claims 1-4, characterized in that:所述固定结构为磁铁。The fixed structure is a magnet.
- 如权利要求6所述的快速警示装置,其特征在于:The quick alert device of claim 6 wherein:所述固定结构为磁铁。The fixed structure is a magnet.
- 如权利要求1-7任一所述的快速警示装置,其特征在于:A quick alert device according to any of claims 1-7, characterized in that:还包括紧急求救功能单元,其用于响应所述控制模块的指令发出相应的紧急求救信号或启动紧急联络。Also included is an emergency help function unit for issuing a corresponding emergency distress signal or initiating an emergency contact in response to an instruction of the control module.
- 一种快速警示装置的安装使用方法,包括如下步骤:A method for installing and using a quick alert device includes the following steps:(1)车辆启动前,将扣合状态的薄片状快速警示装置平置固定于机动车的车顶;(1) Before the vehicle is started, the flaky quick warning device in the buckled state is flatly fixed on the roof of the motor vehicle;(2)需要警告或警示情况下,启动相应控制开关,所述警示装置的控制模块接收相应信号而控制所述警示装置执行相应打开指令,即所述警示装置的外壳解锁开启,内置于外壳的 警示牌随所述外壳的盒盖立起且固定支撑于车顶,同时警示牌的LED灯闪烁并灯罩反光形成和发出警告或警示信号;(2) In the case of a warning or warning, the corresponding control switch is activated, and the control module of the warning device receives the corresponding signal to control the warning device to execute the corresponding opening command, that is, the outer casing of the warning device is unlocked and opened, and is built in the outer casing. The warning sign is erected with the cover of the outer casing and fixedly supported on the roof of the vehicle, and the LED of the warning sign flashes and the lampshade is reflected and a warning or warning signal is issued;(3)险情或警报解除后,关闭相应控制开关,所述控制模块接收相应信号并控制所述警示装置执行相应关闭指令,即所述警示牌随盒盖回转放下,所述外壳重新扣合锁住,同时LED灯关闭;(3) After the danger or alarm is released, the corresponding control switch is turned off, and the control module receives the corresponding signal and controls the warning device to execute a corresponding closing instruction, that is, the warning sign is rotated and lowered with the cover, and the outer casing is re-locked Live while the LED lights are off;(4)收车时,取下所述警示装置。(4) When the vehicle is closed, remove the warning device.
- 如权利要求9所述的安装使用方法,其特征在于:The method of installing and using according to claim 9, wherein:步骤(1)中,所述警示装置与车顶的固定是通过磁铁吸合实现的。In the step (1), the fixing of the warning device and the roof is achieved by magnet suction.
- 如权利要求9所述的安装使用方法,其特征在于:The method of installing and using according to claim 9, wherein:所述警示牌的灯罩采用红色光学级的有机玻璃或PC板材,其内表面有激光打磨的漫反射微结构,所述漫反射微结构为棱镜结构的导光点排列的矩阵;The lamp cover of the warning sign adopts a red optical grade plexiglass or PC plate, the inner surface of which has a laser-polished diffuse reflection microstructure, and the diffuse reflection microstructure is a matrix of light guide points arranged by the prism structure;步骤(2)中,所述警示牌通过发光和光的漫反射形成和发出红色警示或警告信号。In step (2), the warning sign forms and emits a red alert or warning signal by illuminating and diffuse reflection of light.
- 如权利要求11所述的安装使用方法,其特征在于:The method of installing and using according to claim 11, wherein:所述灯罩包括上下两部;上部呈圆片状,下部为上窄下宽的三角锥状,拐角处呈圆弧过渡;上下两部之间有用以连接的颈部;The lampshade comprises two upper and lower parts; the upper part is in the form of a disk, the lower part is a triangular pyramid with a narrow upper and a lower width, a circular arc transition at the corner; and a neck connected between the upper and lower parts;步骤(2)中,所述警示牌形成上下两个光区;上部光区呈圆形,下部光区为上窄下宽的三角形,上下两个光区之间有颈部连接。In the step (2), the warning sign forms two upper and lower light zones; the upper light zone has a circular shape, and the lower light zone is a triangle having an upper narrow and a lower width, and a neck connection between the upper and lower light zones.
- 如权利要求9-12任一所述的安装使用方法,其特征在于:The method of using and installing according to any one of claims 9 to 12, characterized in that:步骤(2)还包括紧急求救功能单元响应所述控制模块的指令发出相应的紧急求救信号或启动紧急联络功能。The step (2) further includes the emergency help function unit issuing a corresponding emergency help signal or initiating an emergency contact function in response to the instruction of the control module.
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CN201710431470 | 2017-06-03 | ||
CN201720673879.5U CN207089122U (en) | 2017-06-03 | 2017-06-03 | Quick alarming device |
CN201710431470.7 | 2017-06-03 | ||
CN201720673879.5 | 2017-06-03 |
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