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WO2018199875A1 - Short-range and long-range wireless communications - Google Patents

Short-range and long-range wireless communications Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018199875A1
WO2018199875A1 PCT/US2017/029030 US2017029030W WO2018199875A1 WO 2018199875 A1 WO2018199875 A1 WO 2018199875A1 US 2017029030 W US2017029030 W US 2017029030W WO 2018199875 A1 WO2018199875 A1 WO 2018199875A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wireless communication
range
frequency band
range wireless
transmission power
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2017/029030
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Ming-Shien Tsai
Chung-Chun Chen
Yi-Kang Hsieh
Isaac Lagnado
Original Assignee
Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. filed Critical Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
Priority to CN201780089950.8A priority Critical patent/CN110603749B/en
Priority to PCT/US2017/029030 priority patent/WO2018199875A1/en
Priority to US16/603,846 priority patent/US11006471B2/en
Priority to EP17907942.1A priority patent/EP3593467A4/en
Publication of WO2018199875A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018199875A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/15Setup of multiple wireless link connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/28TPC being performed according to specific parameters using user profile, e.g. mobile speed, priority or network state, e.g. standby, idle or non transmission
    • H04W52/283Power depending on the position of the mobile
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/30TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/36TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
    • H04W52/367Power values between minimum and maximum limits, e.g. dynamic range
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/38TPC being performed in particular situations
    • H04W52/50TPC being performed in particular situations at the moment of starting communication in a multiple access environment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/005Discovery of network devices, e.g. terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/24Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts
    • H04B7/26Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile

Definitions

  • Wireless communication devices such as tablets and laptops, may have antennas for transmitting and receiving signals.
  • a wireless communication device may transmit receive a radio frequency (RF) signal to/from other devices via the antennas.
  • a wireless communication device may couple with other devices, such as docking stations and peripheral devices, to communicate data.
  • a laptop computer may establish a connection with an external display or virtual reality (VR) glass to exchange data.
  • a laptop computer may couple with a docking station in order to communicate data between the laptop computer and another device or to connect with multiple devices such as input output (S/O) devices, external displays, and the like.
  • S/O input output
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an example communication device including a wireless communication module that utilizes a frequency band to establish short- range and long-range wireless communications;
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the example wireless communication module of Fig. 1 , including a look-up table;
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an example apparatus including a wireless communication modul to establish short-range and Song-range wireless communications based on different transmission power levels;
  • FIG. 4A- G illustrate example schematics depicting establishing short- range and long-range wireless communications between a laptop and an external display using different channels associated with a same frequency band
  • FIG. 5 illustrates an ' example schematic depicting establishing a long- range wireless communication with increased bandwidth between a laptop and a V glass using different RF channels associated with same frequency band
  • FIG. 8 depicts an example flow chart for establishing short-range and long-range wireless communications with different devices using different channels associated with a same frequency band
  • Fig. 7A depicts an example flow chart illustrating a manual switching mechanism to switch between the short-range and the long-range wireless communication using a transmission power level
  • Fig. 7B depicts an example flow chart illustrating an automatic switching mechanism to switch between the short-range and the Song-range wireless communication using the transmission power level
  • FIG. 8 depicts an example block diagram showing a non-transitory computer-readable medium to establish short-range and long-range wireless communications using a wireless communication module that utilizes 60 GHz frequency band.
  • Wireless communication devices may use antennas to transmit and/or receive RF signals.
  • Example antenna may be "a muiti-band antenna” and/or “multiple antennas” that support multiple frequency bands.
  • Each frequency band may include a frequency or a range of frequencies that correspond to a set of RF channels.
  • Example frequency band may include a 80 GHz frequency band.
  • Wireless gigabit alliance (WiGig) and wireless connector utilize 60 GHz frequency band to be their wireless technology .
  • the wireless connector may be for proximity communication that allows up to 7 Gbps data transmission between a transmitter and a receiver within 10 millimeters' range
  • white the WiGig/wireless high-definition multimedia interface (WHOM!) may be for long distance communication that allows u to 7 Gbps data transmission between the transmitter and the receiver in a range of 2-10 meters.
  • WiGig is a wireless transmission technique of data transmission performed on the 60 GHz frequency band in multi-gigabit per second.
  • the WiGig wireless docking can break through a limit of a transmission speed of the wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi), and provides an actual transmission speed that is 0 times faster than thai of the Wi-Fi to reach a speed of multi-gigabit per second.
  • the wireless connector may utilize the 60 GHz frequency band to enable the communication device to search, detect, and pair with the peripheral apparatus.
  • the wireless connector may enable short-range wireless communication and the WiGig may enable long-range wireless communication.
  • the WiGig may enable transmission of data from the communication device to the peripheral apparatus, while pairing enables to transmit control signals from the peripheral apparatus to the communication device to control the data that is being transmitted.
  • Each of the WiGig and the wireless connector may be associated with a separate wireless communication module (e.g., a WiGig module and a wireless connector module) to perform WiGig and wireless connector functionalities, respectively.
  • Each wireless communication module may be associated with a corresponding antenna, intermediate frequency (iF), and hardware to implement the associated functionalities, and hence may increase bill of materials cost and/or increase space for antenna design.
  • Examples described herein may provide a communication device having a wireless communication module to establish a short-range wireless communication (e.g., the wireless connector functionality) with another device via a first RF channel associated with a frequency band, and establish a long-range wireless communication (e.g., the WiGig functionality ⁇ with the other device via at least one second RF channel associated with the frequency band to transmit and receive data to and from the other device.
  • a short-range wireless communication e.g., the wireless connector functionality
  • a long-range wireless communication e.g., the WiGig functionality ⁇
  • the wireless communication module may utilize a first transmission power level (e.g., 0-2 dedbel-milliwatts (dBm ⁇ ) to establish the short-range wireless communication via the first F channel associated with the 60 GHz frequency band and utilize a second transmission power level ⁇ e.g., 21 -24 dBm) to establish the long-range wireless communication via the at least one second RF channel associated with the 60 GHz frequency band.
  • a first transmission power level e.g., 0-2 dedbel-milliwatts (dBm ⁇ ) to establish the short-range wireless communication via the first F channel associated with the 60 GHz frequency band
  • a second transmission power level e.g., 21 -24 dBm
  • Examples described herein may use one wireless communication module ⁇ e.g., that utilizes 60 GHz frequency band) to implement the IGig and wireless connector functionalities on the communication device, thereby saving space for antenna/hardware design and/or bill of materials cost associated with the antenna/hardware design.
  • one wireless communication module ⁇ e.g., that utilizes 60 GHz frequency band
  • Fig. 1 is a block diagram of an example communication device 100 including a wireiess communication module 104 that utilizes a frequency band to establish short-range and long-range wireless communications.
  • Example communication device 100 may include a mobile phone, a tablet, a laptop, a desktop computer, a personal computer (PC), a persona! digital assistant ⁇ PDA), and the like,
  • [00181 Communication device 100 may include at least one antenna 102 and wireless communication module 104 communicatively coupled to at least one antenna 102.
  • Antenna 102 may be designed to cover the frequency band at 60 GHz (i.e., 57 GHz-84 GHz).
  • Wireless communication module 104 may utilize the 60 GHz frequency band to establish the short-range wifeless communication and the long-range wireiess communication using different protocols at different transmission power levels.
  • wireless communication module 104 may support the short-range wireless communication using a first protocol, in this case, wireiess communication module 104 may use a low-power radio (or the first protocol) to establish the short-range wireless communication.
  • Low-power radio may draw less power from the connected system and may help maintaining a longer battery life.
  • Examples of the Sow-power radio may include a wireless connector that supports 80 GHz frequency band,
  • wireless communication module 104 may support the long-range wireless communication using a second protocol. Irs this case, wireless communication module 104 may use a high-power radio (or the second protocol) to establish the long-range wireless communication. High-power radio may draw high power. Examples of the high-power radio may include a WiGig that supports 80 GHz frequency band. Wireless communication module 104 may also be called a device, a component, a unit, and the like. The first protocol may have a shorter range than the range of the second protocol. 021
  • processing unit 108 may be implemented as a series of instructions encoded on a machine-readable storage medium of communication device 100 and executable by processor.
  • the processor may include, for example, one processor or multiple processors included in a single device or distributed across multiple devices. It should be noted that, in some embodiments, some modules are implemented as hardware devices, while other modules are implemented as executable instructions.
  • processing unit 108 may use wireless communication module 104 to search another devic 108 within a signal range via at !east one antenna 102 and establish a short-range wireless communication with device 106 via a first RF channel associated with the frequency band ⁇ i.e., 60 GHz frequency band).
  • the first RF channel may enabie pairing of communication device 100 with device 106 via the short-range wireless communication.
  • processing unit 108 may establish a long-range wireless communication with device 106 via at least one second RF channel associated with the frequency band to transmit and receive data to and from device 06.
  • device 106 may be a peripheral device or a docking station.
  • Example peripheral device may include an externa! display, a VR glass, and the like.
  • processing unit 108 may trigger wireless communication module 04 to establish the long-range wireless communication based on a distance between communication: device 100 and device 106.
  • processing unit 108 may utilize a transmission power level to switch the connection from the short-range wireless communication to the !ong-range wireless communication to transmit data via the at least one second RF channel associated with the frequency band.
  • processing unit 108 may manually switch the connection between communication device 100 and device 106 upon a user input or automatically switch the connection between communication device 100 and device 106,
  • Wireless communication module 104 may use a ⁇ wireless connector technique associated with the frequency band for the short-range wireless communication and use a WiGig technique associated with the frequency band for the long-range wireless communication.
  • the short-range wireless communication and the long-range wireless communication may utilize different communication protocols.
  • wireless communication module 104 may enable communication device 100 to establish the short-range wireless communication and the long-range wireless communication with a same device or different devices.
  • processing unit 108 may enable wireless communication module 104 to utilize a first transmission power level for establishing the short- range wireless communication via the first RF channel.
  • processing unit 108 may enable wireless communication module 104 to utilize a second transmission power ieve! for establishing the long-range wireless communication via the at least one second RF channel using a look-up table.
  • the first transmission power level may be less than the second transmission power level.
  • Example look-u table may include a first transmission power range arid a second transmission power range corresponding to the short-range wireless communication and the long-range wireiess communication, respectively.
  • the first transmission power range is between 0-2 dBm and the second transmission power range is between 21-24 dBm.
  • the look-up table can be stored in a RF front-end module (FEM) of a modem/transceiver as shown in Fig. 2.
  • FEM RF front-end module
  • Fig. 2 is a block diagram of example wireless communication module 104 of Fig. 1 , including look-up table 206.
  • wireless communication module 104 may include transceiver basebands 202A-N and RF FE s 2Q4A-N.
  • RF FE s 204A-N may include swiich(s) to operate antenna 102 in transmit mode or receive mode based on the transmission power signal, in some examples, each RF FEM 204A-N may also include components such as filters, low-noise amplifiers, and/or down-conversion mixers needed to process the signal at the original incoming radio frequency, before the signal is converted to a lower IF.
  • Transceiver basebands 202A-N may include logic, circuitry, and/or code that may be enabled to process baseband signals during transmission or reception.
  • Processing unit 108 may control each of RF FEMs 204A-N to operate in a low-power mode or a high-power mode to transmit/receive a plurality of RF signals through the corresponding RF channels.
  • each RF FEM 204A-N may provide the functionality of selecting a frequency range and reducing any signal within that range to an IF output corresponding to one of transceiver basebands 202A-M.
  • RF FEMs 204A-N may include a look-up table 206, through which processing unit 108 may determine a transmission power levei that supports the WiGig transmission (i.e., long-range wireless communication) or wireiess connector transmission (i.e., short-range wireless communication).
  • wireless communication module 104 may utilize a first transmission power level (e.g., low-power mode) fo establishing the short- range wireless communication via the first RF channel and utilize a second transmission power level (e.g., high-power mode) for establishing the Song-range wireiess communication via the second RF channel using look-up table 208.
  • a first transmission power level e.g., low-power mode
  • second transmission power level e.g., high-power mode
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an example apparatus 300 including a wireiess communscatson module 304 to establisti short-range and Song-range wireless communications based on different transmission power levels.
  • Example apparatus 300 may include an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a tablet, a laptop, a desktop computer, a personal computer (PC), and the like.
  • apparatus 300 may include a docking station.
  • Apparatus 300 may include at least one antenna 302 and wireless communication moduie 304 communicatively coupled to at least one antenna 302.
  • Wireless communication moduie 304 may support a communication protocol such as a wireless connector using 60 GHz frequency band, which can provide a shorter slgnai coverage range and enable apparatus 300 to search a set of devices 306 and 308 within a smaller range and establish wireiess connections therewith.
  • wireless communication module 304 may also support another communication protocol of WiGig using 60 GHz frequency band, which can provide a wider signal coverage and a faster data transmission speed, so as to enable apparatus 300 to establish a high-speed wireless connection with devices 308 and 308,
  • wireless communication moduie 304 may utilize a first transmission power level to enable paring of devices 306 and 308 via the short- range wireiess communication using a first RF channel associated with the frequency band.
  • wireless communicatio module 304 may utilize a second transmission power level to establish the long-range wireiess ' communication with set of devices 306 and 308 via a set of second RF channels associated with the frequency band to transmit and recei e data to and from the set of devices 306 and 308.
  • devices 306 and 308 are an electronic device and a peripheral device, respectively.
  • apparatus 300 is a docking station.
  • docking station 300 may communicate the data between electronic device 306 and peripheral device 308 via the set of second RF channels, while docking station 300 may be paired with electronic device 306 and peripheral device 308 via the first RF channe!.
  • apparatus 300 is an electronic device
  • the wireless communication module may communicate the data between electron ic device 300 and set of devices 306 and 308 via the set of second RF channels, while the electronic device 300 may be paired with at least one of set of devices 306 and 308 via the first RF channel.
  • the wireiess communication module may connect apparatus 300 to each of the set of devices 308 and 308 via one second RF channel or multiple second RF channels as explained in Figs. 4A-4C and Fig, 5,
  • FIGs. 4A-4C illustrate example schematics depicting establishing short- range and long-range wireless communications between a laptop 402 and an external display 404 using different channels associated with same frequency band.
  • Fig. 4A illustrates an example schematic 400A depicting laptop 402, external display 404, and RF channels RF1 , RF2, and RF3 to establish connection between laptop 402 and external display 404.
  • RF2 may support pairing via a wireless connector that utilizes 60 GHz frequency band.
  • RF1 and RF3 can work simultaneously to offer WiiGig communication via 80 GHz frequency band from laptop 402 and external display 404.
  • both laptop 402 and externa! display 404 may touch RF2 to get paired and then goes to a selection bar (i.e., displayed on a user interface (Ul)) to enable extending communication distance between laptop 402 and external display 404.
  • docking station 406 may assign RF1 to iaptop 402 and RF3 to external display 404. Sn this example, docking station 406 may extend data communication between laptop 402 and external display 404 to a wider range. For example, since both RF1 and RF3 supports communicaiion range up to 10 meters, docking station 408 may extend data communication range up to 20 meters by assigning RF1 to Iaptop 402 and RF3 to externa! display 404.
  • Fig. 5 illustrates an example schematic 500 depicting establishing a WiGig communication with increased bandwidth between a iaptop 502 and a virtual reality (V ) glass 504 using different RF channels associated with same frequency band
  • wireless communication module in Iaptop 502 may assign RF2 to data store 506 (i.e., wireless connector device) to support pairing between laptop 502 and data store 506 via wireless connector that utilizes 60 GH2 frequency band.
  • data store 506 i.e., wireless connector device
  • [G039J Laptop 502 may scan and determine a WiGig device (e.g., VR glass) that needs a high capacity communication with Iaptop 502. Further, wireless communication modufe in Iaptop 502 may assign RF1 and F3 to VR glass 504 to support WiGig communication with increased bandwidth between iaptop 502 and VR glass 504. In this case, Iaptop 502 and VR glass 504 may exchange data with increased bandwidth via RF1 and RF3. In one example, the wireless connector communication and VViGig communication can be established simultaneously. For example, each of RF1 and RF3 may support 5 Gbps data transmission. Therefore, assigning both RF1 and RF3 to VR giass 504 may increase communication capacity up to 10 Gbps.
  • a WiGig device e.g., VR glass
  • FIG. 8 depicts an example flow chart 600 for establishing a short-range and a long-range wireless communication with different devices using different channels associated with a same frequency band
  • the process depicted in Fig. 8 represents generalized illustrations, and that other processes may be added or existing processes may be removed, modified, or rearranged without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application.
  • the processes may represent instructions stored on a computer-readable storage medium that, when executed, may cause a processor to respond, to perform actions, to change states, and/or to make decisions.
  • a first device may be detected by a wireless communication module in a communication device.
  • a short-range wireless communication may be established with the first device by the wireless communication module via a first RF channel associated with a frequency band.
  • the frequency band is a 60 GHz frequency band.
  • the short-range wireless communication may be a wireless connection that uses the 60 GHz frequency band for pairing the first device to the communication device.
  • the communication device may utilize a first transmission power level for establishing the short-range wireless communication via the first RF channel using a look-up table, in one example, the first transmission power level may be in a range of 0-2 dBm.
  • a second device may be detected by the wireless communication module.
  • a long-range wireless communication may be established with the second device by the wireless communication module via a second RF channel associated with the frequency band to transmit and receive data between the second device and the communication device via the second RF channel.
  • the short-range wireless communication and long-range wireless communication may be established simultaneously.
  • the long-range wireless communication may be a WiGig connection that uses the 60 GHz frequency band to transmit or receive data between the second device and the communication device.
  • the communication device ma utilize a second transmission power level for establishing the long- range wireless communication via the second RF channel using the look-up table.
  • the first transmission power level may be less than the second transmission power level.
  • the second transmission power level may be in a range of 21-24 dBrn.
  • a WiGig or wireless connector model may be selected by a user for data communication. In one example, the WiGig or wireless connector model may be selected on a Ui of a communication device.
  • the UI may inform a driver of the communication device regarding the selection.
  • the driver may inform a wireless communication modul to decide power setting (i.e., transmission power level) using a look-up table embedded in a RF FEM of the wireless communication module.
  • wireless communication module may inform the driver to switch the communication corresponding to the selected WiGig or wireless connector model.
  • Fig. 7B depicts an example flow chart 700B illustrating an automatic switching mechanism to switch between the short-range and the long-range wireless communication using the transmission power level RF FEMs (e.g., RF FEMs 1-3 ⁇ may toggle between WiGig mode (i.e., high power) and wireless connector mode (i.e., low power) as shown in 752.
  • RF FEMs e.g., RF FEMs 1-3 ⁇ may toggle between WiGig mode (i.e., high power) and wireless connector mode (i.e., low power) as shown in 752.
  • receiver RF FEMs may provide the functionality of selecting a frequency range and reducing any signal within that range to an IF output. Further, receiver RF FEMs may enable selection of RF channels to support either the WiGig mode or wireless connector mode based on the transmission power level,
  • the communication device may scan and determine a wireless connector device or a WiGig device that needs to be connected. In one example, when a wireless connector device is detected (e.g., at 754), then RF FEM may be enabled with the wireless connector mode at 756. In another example, whe a WiGig device is detected at 758, then RF FEM may be enabled with the WiGig mode at 760.
  • [0047J Fig. 8 depicts an example block diagram of a computing device 800 showing a non-transitory computer-readable medium 804 to establish short-range and long-range wireless communications using a wireless communication modu!e thai utilizes 80 GHz frequency band.
  • Computing device 800 e.g., communication device 100 as shown Irs Fig.
  • Processor 802 may be any type of central processing unit (CPU), microprocessor, or processing logic that interprets and executes machine-readable instructions stored in machine-readable storage medium 804.
  • Machine-readable storage medium 804 may be a random-access memory (RAM) or another type of dynamic storage device that may store information and machine-readable instructions that may be executed by processor 802.
  • machine-readable storage medium 804 may be synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate (DDR), rambus DRAM (RDRAM), rambus RAM, etc., or storage memory media such as a floppy disk, a hard disk, a CD-ROM, a DVD, a pen drive, and the like.
  • machine-readable storage medium: 804 may be a non-transitory machine-readable medium.
  • machine-readable storage medium 804 may be remote but accessible to computing device 800.
  • Machine-readable storage medium 804 may store instructions 806-812.
  • instructions 806-812 may be executed by processor 802 to establish short-range and long-range wireless communication with different devices or a same device using different channels associated with a same frequency band.
  • Instructions 806 may be executed by processor 802 to defect a first device by the wireless communication module in communication device 800.
  • Instructions 808 may be executed by processor 802 to establish a short-range wireless communication with the first device by the wireless communication module via a first RF channel associated with a frequency band (e.g., 60 GH2).
  • a frequency band e.g. 60 GH2
  • Instructions 812 may be executed b processor 802 to establish a long-range wireless communication with the second device by the wireless communication module via a second RF channel associated with the same frequency band to transmit and receive data between the second device and the communication device via the second RF channel.
  • the second device cars be same as the first device or a different device.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Transceivers (AREA)

Abstract

In one example, a communication device is described, which includes at least one antenna and a wireless communication module communicatively coupled to the at least one antenna. The wireless communication module may include a processing unit to search another device within a signal range via the at least one antenna and establish a short-range wireless communication with the other device via a first radio frequency (RF) channel associated with a frequency band. Further, the processing unit may establish a long-range wireless communication with the other device via at least one second RF channel associated with the frequency band to transmit and receive data to and from the other device.

Description

SHORT-RANGE AND LONG-RANGE WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS
BACKGROUND
[0001] Wireless communication devices, such as tablets and laptops, may have antennas for transmitting and receiving signals. A wireless communication device may transmit receive a radio frequency (RF) signal to/from other devices via the antennas. A wireless communication device may couple with other devices, such as docking stations and peripheral devices, to communicate data. For example, a laptop computer may establish a connection with an external display or virtual reality (VR) glass to exchange data. In another example, a laptop computer may couple with a docking station in order to communicate data between the laptop computer and another device or to connect with multiple devices such as input output (S/O) devices, external displays, and the like.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0002] Examples are described in the following detailed description and in reference to the drawings, in which:
[00033 Fig. 1 is a block diagram of an example communication device including a wireless communication module that utilizes a frequency band to establish short- range and long-range wireless communications;
[0004] Fig. 2 is a block diagram of the example wireless communication module of Fig. 1 , including a look-up table;
[0005] Fig. 3 is a block diagram of an example apparatus including a wireless communication modul to establish short-range and Song-range wireless communications based on different transmission power levels;
[0008] Figs. 4A- G illustrate example schematics depicting establishing short- range and long-range wireless communications between a laptop and an external display using different channels associated with a same frequency band; [0007J Fig. 5 illustrates an 'example schematic depicting establishing a long- range wireless communication with increased bandwidth between a laptop and a V glass using different RF channels associated with same frequency band;
[0008] Fig. 8 depicts an example flow chart for establishing short-range and long-range wireless communications with different devices using different channels associated with a same frequency band;
[0009] Fig. 7A depicts an example flow chart illustrating a manual switching mechanism to switch between the short-range and the long-range wireless communication using a transmission power level;
[0010| Fig. 7B depicts an example flow chart illustrating an automatic switching mechanism to switch between the short-range and the Song-range wireless communication using the transmission power level; and
[00113 Fig. 8 depicts an example block diagram showing a non-transitory computer-readable medium to establish short-range and long-range wireless communications using a wireless communication module that utilizes 60 GHz frequency band.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0012] Wireless communication devices may use antennas to transmit and/or receive RF signals. Example antenna may be "a muiti-band antenna" and/or "multiple antennas" that support multiple frequency bands. Each frequency band may include a frequency or a range of frequencies that correspond to a set of RF channels. Example frequency band may include a 80 GHz frequency band. Wireless gigabit alliance (WiGig) and wireless connector utilize 60 GHz frequency band to be their wireless technology . For example, the wireless connector may be for proximity communication that allows up to 7 Gbps data transmission between a transmitter and a receiver within 10 millimeters' range, white the WiGig/wireless high-definition multimedia interface (WHOM!) may be for long distance communication that allows u to 7 Gbps data transmission between the transmitter and the receiver in a range of 2-10 meters.
[00133 WiGig is a wireless transmission technique of data transmission performed on the 60 GHz frequency band in multi-gigabit per second. For example, when a WiGig wireless docking is applied to connection between a communication device and a peripheral apparatus, the WiGig wireless docking can break through a limit of a transmission speed of the wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi), and provides an actual transmission speed that is 0 times faster than thai of the Wi-Fi to reach a speed of multi-gigabit per second. Further, the wireless connector may utilize the 60 GHz frequency band to enable the communication device to search, detect, and pair with the peripheral apparatus. In one example, the wireless connector may enable short-range wireless communication and the WiGig may enable long-range wireless communication. In another example, the WiGig may enable transmission of data from the communication device to the peripheral apparatus, while pairing enables to transmit control signals from the peripheral apparatus to the communication device to control the data that is being transmitted.
[00 4J Each of the WiGig and the wireless connector may be associated with a separate wireless communication module (e.g., a WiGig module and a wireless connector module) to perform WiGig and wireless connector functionalities, respectively. Each wireless communication module may be associated with a corresponding antenna, intermediate frequency (iF), and hardware to implement the associated functionalities, and hence may increase bill of materials cost and/or increase space for antenna design.
[001 SJ Examples described herein may provide a communication device having a wireless communication module to establish a short-range wireless communication (e.g., the wireless connector functionality) with another device via a first RF channel associated with a frequency band, and establish a long-range wireless communication (e.g., the WiGig functionality} with the other device via at least one second RF channel associated with the frequency band to transmit and receive data to and from the other device. The wireless communication module may utilize a first transmission power level (e.g., 0-2 dedbel-milliwatts (dBm}) to establish the short-range wireless communication via the first F channel associated with the 60 GHz frequency band and utilize a second transmission power level {e.g., 21 -24 dBm) to establish the long-range wireless communication via the at least one second RF channel associated with the 60 GHz frequency band.
[0018] Examples described herein may use one wireless communication module {e.g., that utilizes 60 GHz frequency band) to implement the IGig and wireless connector functionalities on the communication device, thereby saving space for antenna/hardware design and/or bill of materials cost associated with the antenna/hardware design.
[0017J Turning now to figures, Fig. 1 is a block diagram of an example communication device 100 including a wireiess communication module 104 that utilizes a frequency band to establish short-range and long-range wireless communications. Example communication device 100 may include a mobile phone, a tablet, a laptop, a desktop computer, a personal computer (PC), a persona! digital assistant {PDA), and the like,
[00181 Communication device 100 may include at least one antenna 102 and wireless communication module 104 communicatively coupled to at least one antenna 102. Antenna 102 may be designed to cover the frequency band at 60 GHz (i.e., 57 GHz-84 GHz). Wireless communication module 104 may utilize the 60 GHz frequency band to establish the short-range wifeless communication and the long-range wireiess communication using different protocols at different transmission power levels.
[00193 In one example, wireless communication module 104 may support the short-range wireless communication using a first protocol, in this case, wireiess communication module 104 may use a low-power radio (or the first protocol) to establish the short-range wireless communication. Low-power radio may draw less power from the connected system and may help maintaining a longer battery life. Examples of the Sow-power radio may include a wireless connector that supports 80 GHz frequency band,
[00203 to another example, wireless communication module 104 may support the long-range wireless communication using a second protocol. Irs this case, wireless communication module 104 may use a high-power radio (or the second protocol) to establish the long-range wireless communication. High-power radio may draw high power. Examples of the high-power radio may include a WiGig that supports 80 GHz frequency band. Wireless communication module 104 may also be called a device, a component, a unit, and the like. The first protocol may have a shorter range than the range of the second protocol. 021| Further, wireless communication module 104 may include a processing unit 108. Processing unit 108 may include, for example, hardware devices Including electronic circuitry for implementing the functionality described herein. In addition or as an alternative, processing unit 108 may be implemented as a series of instructions encoded on a machine-readable storage medium of communication device 100 and executable by processor. In examples described herein, the processor may include, for example, one processor or multiple processors included in a single device or distributed across multiple devices. It should be noted that, in some embodiments, some modules are implemented as hardware devices, while other modules are implemented as executable instructions.
[0022J During operation, processing unit 108 may use wireless communication module 104 to search another devic 108 within a signal range via at !east one antenna 102 and establish a short-range wireless communication with device 106 via a first RF channel associated with the frequency band {i.e., 60 GHz frequency band). In one example, the first RF channel may enabie pairing of communication device 100 with device 106 via the short-range wireless communication. Further, processing unit 108 may establish a long-range wireless communication with device 106 via at least one second RF channel associated with the frequency band to transmit and receive data to and from device 06. For example, device 106 may be a peripheral device or a docking station. Example peripheral device may include an externa! display, a VR glass, and the like.
[00233 example, processing unit 108 may trigger wireless communication module 04 to establish the long-range wireless communication based on a distance between communication: device 100 and device 106. When the distance between communication device 100 and device 106 exceeds a threshold value, processing unit 108 ma utilize a transmission power level to switch the connection from the short-range wireless communication to the !ong-range wireless communication to transmit data via the at least one second RF channel associated with the frequency band. For example, processing unit 108 may manually switch the connection between communication device 100 and device 106 upon a user input or automatically switch the connection between communication device 100 and device 106,
[00241 Wireless communication module 104 may use a wireless connector technique associated with the frequency band for the short-range wireless communication and use a WiGig technique associated with the frequency band for the long-range wireless communication. The short-range wireless communication and the long-range wireless communication may utilize different communication protocols. In one example, wireless communication module 104 may enable communication device 100 to establish the short-range wireless communication and the long-range wireless communication with a same device or different devices.
{0025! Further, processing unit 108 may enable wireless communication module 104 to utilize a first transmission power level for establishing the short- range wireless communication via the first RF channel. Processing unit 108 may enable wireless communication module 104 to utilize a second transmission power ieve! for establishing the long-range wireless communication via the at least one second RF channel using a look-up table. The first transmission power level may be less than the second transmission power level.
8 [0026] Example look-u table may include a first transmission power range arid a second transmission power range corresponding to the short-range wireless communication and the long-range wireiess communication, respectively. In one example, the first transmission power range is between 0-2 dBm and the second transmission power range is between 21-24 dBm. The look-up table can be stored in a RF front-end module (FEM) of a modem/transceiver as shown in Fig. 2.
[0027] Fig. 2 is a block diagram of example wireless communication module 104 of Fig. 1 , including look-up table 206. As shown in Fig. 2, wireless communication module 104 may include transceiver basebands 202A-N and RF FE s 2Q4A-N. RF FE s 204A-N may include swiich(s) to operate antenna 102 in transmit mode or receive mode based on the transmission power signal, in some examples, each RF FEM 204A-N may also include components such as filters, low-noise amplifiers, and/or down-conversion mixers needed to process the signal at the original incoming radio frequency, before the signal is converted to a lower IF. Transceiver basebands 202A-N may include logic, circuitry, and/or code that may be enabled to process baseband signals during transmission or reception.
[0028| Processing unit 108 may control each of RF FEMs 204A-N to operate in a low-power mode or a high-power mode to transmit/receive a plurality of RF signals through the corresponding RF channels. For example, in receiving mode, each RF FEM 204A-N may provide the functionality of selecting a frequency range and reducing any signal within that range to an IF output corresponding to one of transceiver basebands 202A-M.
[OO20| Further as shown in Fig. 2, RF FEMs 204A-N may include a look-up table 206, through which processing unit 108 may determine a transmission power levei that supports the WiGig transmission (i.e., long-range wireless communication) or wireiess connector transmission (i.e., short-range wireless communication). For example, wireless communication module 104 ma utilize a first transmission power level (e.g., low-power mode) fo establishing the short- range wireless communication via the first RF channel and utilize a second transmission power level (e.g., high-power mode) for establishing the Song-range wireiess communication via the second RF channel using look-up table 208.
[00363 Fig. 3 is a block diagram of an example apparatus 300 including a wireiess communscatson module 304 to establisti short-range and Song-range wireless communications based on different transmission power levels. Example apparatus 300 may include an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a tablet, a laptop, a desktop computer, a personal computer (PC), and the like. In another example, apparatus 300 may include a docking station.
[00313 Apparatus 300 may include at least one antenna 302 and wireless communication moduie 304 communicatively coupled to at least one antenna 302. Wireless communication moduie 304, for example, may support a communication protocol such as a wireless connector using 60 GHz frequency band, which can provide a shorter slgnai coverage range and enable apparatus 300 to search a set of devices 306 and 308 within a smaller range and establish wireiess connections therewith. Further, wireless communication module 304, for example, may also support another communication protocol of WiGig using 60 GHz frequency band, which can provide a wider signal coverage and a faster data transmission speed, so as to enable apparatus 300 to establish a high-speed wireless connection with devices 308 and 308,
[0032] During operation, wireless communication moduie 304 may utilize a first transmission power level to enable paring of devices 306 and 308 via the short- range wireiess communication using a first RF channel associated with the frequency band.
[0033] Further, wireless communicatio module 304 may utilize a second transmission power level to establish the long-range wireiess 'communication with set of devices 306 and 308 via a set of second RF channels associated with the frequency band to transmit and recei e data to and from the set of devices 306 and 308. [00341 Pot example, cons der that devices 306 and 308 are an electronic device and a peripheral device, respectively. Further, consider that apparatus 300 is a docking station. In this case, docking station 300 may communicate the data between electronic device 306 and peripheral device 308 via the set of second RF channels, while docking station 300 may be paired with electronic device 306 and peripheral device 308 via the first RF channe!.
[0035] In another example, consider apparatus 300 is an electronic device, and the wireless communication module may communicate the data between electron ic device 300 and set of devices 306 and 308 via the set of second RF channels, while the electronic device 300 may be paired with at least one of set of devices 306 and 308 via the first RF channel. The wireiess communication module may connect apparatus 300 to each of the set of devices 308 and 308 via one second RF channel or multiple second RF channels as explained in Figs. 4A-4C and Fig, 5,
[00363 Figs. 4A-4C illustrate example schematics depicting establishing short- range and long-range wireless communications between a laptop 402 and an external display 404 using different channels associated with same frequency band. Fig. 4A illustrates an example schematic 400A depicting laptop 402, external display 404, and RF channels RF1 , RF2, and RF3 to establish connection between laptop 402 and external display 404. RF2 may support pairing via a wireless connector that utilizes 60 GHz frequency band. RF1 and RF3 can work simultaneously to offer WiiGig communication via 80 GHz frequency band from laptop 402 and external display 404.
[0037] As shown in schematic 400B of Fig. 4BS both laptop 402 and externa! display 404 may touch RF2 to get paired and then goes to a selection bar (i.e., displayed on a user interface (Ul)) to enable extending communication distance between laptop 402 and external display 404. As shown in schematic 4G0C of Fig. 3C docking station 406 may assign RF1 to iaptop 402 and RF3 to external display 404. Sn this example, docking station 406 may extend data communication between laptop 402 and external display 404 to a wider range. For example, since both RF1 and RF3 supports communicaiion range up to 10 meters, docking station 408 may extend data communication range up to 20 meters by assigning RF1 to Iaptop 402 and RF3 to externa! display 404.
[0038] Fig. 5 illustrates an example schematic 500 depicting establishing a WiGig communication with increased bandwidth between a iaptop 502 and a virtual reality (V ) glass 504 using different RF channels associated with same frequency band, in this example, wireless communication module in Iaptop 502 may assign RF2 to data store 506 (i.e., wireless connector device) to support pairing between laptop 502 and data store 506 via wireless connector that utilizes 60 GH2 frequency band.
[G039J Laptop 502 may scan and determine a WiGig device (e.g., VR glass) that needs a high capacity communication with Iaptop 502. Further, wireless communication modufe in Iaptop 502 may assign RF1 and F3 to VR glass 504 to support WiGig communication with increased bandwidth between iaptop 502 and VR glass 504. In this case, Iaptop 502 and VR glass 504 may exchange data with increased bandwidth via RF1 and RF3. In one example, the wireless connector communication and VViGig communication can be established simultaneously. For example, each of RF1 and RF3 may support 5 Gbps data transmission. Therefore, assigning both RF1 and RF3 to VR giass 504 may increase communication capacity up to 10 Gbps.
[0040J Fig. 8 depicts an example flow chart 600 for establishing a short-range and a long-range wireless communication with different devices using different channels associated with a same frequency band, it should be understood that the process depicted in Fig. 8 represents generalized illustrations, and that other processes may be added or existing processes may be removed, modified, or rearranged without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. In addition, it should be understood that the processes may represent instructions stored on a computer-readable storage medium that, when executed, may cause a processor to respond, to perform actions, to change states, and/or to make decisions. A!ternatively, the processes may represent functions and/or actions performed by functionally equivalent circuits like analog circuits, digital signal processing circuits, application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), or other hardware components associated with the system. Furthermore, the flow charts are not intended to limit the implementation of the present application, but rather the flow charts illustrate functional information to design/fabricate circuits, generate software, or use a combination of hardware and software to perform the illustrated processes. 0041| At 802, a first device may be detected by a wireless communication module in a communication device. At 804, a short-range wireless communication may be established with the first device by the wireless communication module via a first RF channel associated with a frequency band. In one example, the frequency band is a 60 GHz frequency band. Further, the short-range wireless communication may be a wireless connection that uses the 60 GHz frequency band for pairing the first device to the communication device. Further, the communication device may utilize a first transmission power level for establishing the short-range wireless communication via the first RF channel using a look-up table, in one example, the first transmission power level may be in a range of 0-2 dBm.
[0042] At 606, a second device may be detected by the wireless communication module. At 608, a long-range wireless communication may be established with the second device by the wireless communication module via a second RF channel associated with the frequency band to transmit and receive data between the second device and the communication device via the second RF channel. The short-range wireless communication and long-range wireless communication may be established simultaneously.
[00433 to °ne example, the long-range wireless communication may be a WiGig connection that uses the 60 GHz frequency band to transmit or receive data between the second device and the communication device. The communication device ma utilize a second transmission power level for establishing the long- range wireless communication via the second RF channel using the look-up table. The first transmission power level may be less than the second transmission power level. The second transmission power level may be in a range of 21-24 dBrn.
[00443 ¾■ 7 A. depicts an example flow chart 700A illustrating a manual switching mechanism to switch between the short-range and the long-range wireless communication using a transmission power level. At 702, a WiGig or wireless connector model may be selected by a user for data communication. In one example, the WiGig or wireless connector model may be selected on a Ui of a communication device. At 704, the UI may inform a driver of the communication device regarding the selection. At 706, the driver may inform a wireless communication modul to decide power setting (i.e., transmission power level) using a look-up table embedded in a RF FEM of the wireless communication module. Ai 708, upon setting the tra smission power level, wireless communication module may inform the driver to switch the communication corresponding to the selected WiGig or wireless connector model.
[0045] Fig. 7B depicts an example flow chart 700B illustrating an automatic switching mechanism to switch between the short-range and the long-range wireless communication using the transmission power level RF FEMs (e.g., RF FEMs 1-3} may toggle between WiGig mode (i.e., high power) and wireless connector mode (i.e., low power) as shown in 752. For example, receiver RF FEMs may provide the functionality of selecting a frequency range and reducing any signal within that range to an IF output. Further, receiver RF FEMs may enable selection of RF channels to support either the WiGig mode or wireless connector mode based on the transmission power level,
[0046] The communication device may scan and determine a wireless connector device or a WiGig device that needs to be connected. In one example, when a wireless connector device is detected (e.g., at 754), then RF FEM may be enabled with the wireless connector mode at 756. In another example, whe a WiGig device is detected at 758, then RF FEM may be enabled with the WiGig mode at 760. [0047J Fig. 8 depicts an example block diagram of a computing device 800 showing a non-transitory computer-readable medium 804 to establish short-range and long-range wireless communications using a wireless communication modu!e thai utilizes 80 GHz frequency band. Computing device 800 (e.g., communication device 100 as shown Irs Fig. 1 ) may include a processor 802 and a machine- readable storage medium 804 communicatively coupled through a system bus. Processor 802 may be any type of central processing unit (CPU), microprocessor, or processing logic that interprets and executes machine-readable instructions stored in machine-readable storage medium 804. Machine-readable storage medium 804 may be a random-access memory (RAM) or another type of dynamic storage device that may store information and machine-readable instructions that may be executed by processor 802. Fo example, machine-readable storage medium 804 may be synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate (DDR), rambus DRAM (RDRAM), rambus RAM, etc., or storage memory media such as a floppy disk, a hard disk, a CD-ROM, a DVD, a pen drive, and the like. In an example, machine-readable storage medium: 804 may be a non-transitory machine-readable medium. In an example, machine-readable storage medium 804 may be remote but accessible to computing device 800.
[0048] Machine-readable storage medium 804 may store instructions 806-812. In an example, instructions 806-812 may be executed by processor 802 to establish short-range and long-range wireless communication with different devices or a same device using different channels associated with a same frequency band. Instructions 806 may be executed by processor 802 to defect a first device by the wireless communication module in communication device 800. Instructions 808 may be executed by processor 802 to establish a short-range wireless communication with the first device by the wireless communication module via a first RF channel associated with a frequency band (e.g., 60 GH2). OO 93 Instructions 810 ma be executed by processor 802 to detect a second device by the wireless communication module. Instructions 812 may be executed b processor 802 to establish a long-range wireless communication with the second device by the wireless communication module via a second RF channel associated with the same frequency band to transmit and receive data between the second device and the communication device via the second RF channel. The second device cars be same as the first device or a different device.
[QGSGJ It may be noted that the above-described examples of the present solution are for the purpose of illustration only. Although the solution has been described in conjunction with a specific embodiment thereof, numerous modifications may be possible without materially departing from the teachings and advantages of the subject matter described herein. Other substitutions, modifications and changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the present solution. All of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and/or ail of the steps of any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where at least some of such features and/or steps are mutually exclusive,
[00513 The terms "include," "have," and variations thereof, as used herein, have the same meaning as the term "comprise" or appropriate variation thereof. Furthermore, the term "based on", as used herein, means "based at least in part on." Thus, a feature that is described as based on some stimulus can be based on the stimu!us or a combination of stimuli including the stimulus.
[0052] The present description has been shown and described with reference to the foregoing exam pies. It is understood, however, that other forms, details, and examples can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present subject matter that is defined in the following claims.

Claims

WHAT iS CLAIMED IS:
1. A communication device, comprising:
at least one antenna; and
a wireless communication module communicatively coupled to the at least one antenna, wherein the wireless communication module comprises a processing unit to;
search another device within a signal range via the at least one antenna and establish a short-range wireless communication with the other device via a first radio frequency (RF) channel associated with a frequency band; and
establish a long-range wireless communication with the other device via at ieast one second RF channel associated with the frequency band to transmit and receive data to and from the other device.
2. Ttie communication device of claim 1 , wherei the wireless communication module is to use a wireless connector technique associated with the frequency band for the short-range wireless communication and to use a wireless gigabit alliance (WiGig) technique associated with the frequency band for the long-range wireless communication, and wherein the frequency band is a 80 GHz frequency band.
3. The communication device of claim 1 , wherein the short-range wireless communication and the long-range wireless communication utilize different communication protocols, and wherein the communication device is paired with the other device via the short-range wifeless communication.
4. The co munication device of claim 1 ( wherein the processing unit is to enable the wireless communication module to utilize a first transmission power level for establishing the short-range wireless communication via the first RF channel and utilize a second transmission power level for establishing the long- range wireless communication via the at least one second RF channel using a look-up table, and wherein the first transmission power level is less than th second transmission power level,
5. The communication device of claim 4, wherein the look-up table comprises a first transmission power range and a second transmission power range corresponding to the short-range wireless communication and the long-range wireless communication, respectively, and wherein the first transmission power range is between 0-2 dBm and the second transmission power range is between 21-24 dBm.
6. The communication device of claim 5, wherein the processing unit is to trigger the wireless communication module to establish the long-range wireless communication based on a distance between the communication device and the other device.
7. A method comprising:
detecting a first device by a wireless communication module in a communication device;
establishing a short-range wireless communication with the first device by the wireless communication module via a first radio frequency (RF) channel associated with a frequency band;
detecting a second device by the wireless communication module; and establishing a long-range wireless communication with the second device by the wireless communication module via a second RF channel associated with the frequency band to transmit and receive data between the second device and the communication device via the second RF channel, wherein the short-range wireless communication and long-range wireless communication are established simultaneously.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the frequency band is a SO GHz frequency band, wherein the short-range wireless communication is a wireless connection that uses the 60 GHz frequency band for pairing the first device to the
communication device, and wherein the long-range wireless communication is a
18 wireless gigabit alliance (WIGig) connection that uses the 60 GHz frequency banc! to transmit or receive data between the second device and the communication device.
9. The method of claim 7, comprising:
utilizing a first transmission power level for establishing the short-range wireless communication via the first F channel using a look-up table; and
utilizing a second transmission power level for establishing the long-range wireless communication via the second RF channel using the look-up table, wherein the first transmission power level is less than the second transmission power level.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the first transmission power level is in a range of 0-2 dB and the second transmission power level is in a range of 21-24 dBm.
11. An apparatus comprising:
at least one antenna; and
a wireless communication module communlcatsveiy coupled to the at least one antenna, wherein the wireless communication module is to:
utilize a first transmission power level to enable pari g of a set of devices via a short-range wireless communication using a first radio frequency (RF) channel associated with a frequency band; and
utilize a second transmission power level to establish a long-range wireless communication with the set of devices via a set of second RF channels associated with the frequency band to transmit and receive date to and from the set of devices.
12. The apparatus of claim 1 1 , wherein the wireless communication module is to use a wireless connector technique associated with the frequency band for the short-range wireless communication and to use a wireless gigabit alliance (WiGig) technique associated with the frequency band for the long-range wireless communication, and wherein the frequency band is a 60 GHz frequency band.
T3, The apparaius of claim 1 1 , wherein the set of devices comprises an electronic devsce and a peripheral device, and wherein the apparatus is a docking station to communicate the data between the electronic device and the peripheral device via the set of second RF channels.
14. The apparaius of claim 11 , wherein the apparaius is an electronic device, and wherein the wireless communication module is to communicate the data between the electronic device and the set of devices via the set of second RF channels.
15, The apparatus of claim 1 1 , wherein the wireiess communication module is to connect the apparatus to each of the set of devices via at least one second RF channel.
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US20200120734A1 (en) 2020-04-16
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