WO2018008777A1 - Plug connector and method for manufacturing same - Google Patents
Plug connector and method for manufacturing same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018008777A1 WO2018008777A1 PCT/KR2016/007356 KR2016007356W WO2018008777A1 WO 2018008777 A1 WO2018008777 A1 WO 2018008777A1 KR 2016007356 W KR2016007356 W KR 2016007356W WO 2018008777 A1 WO2018008777 A1 WO 2018008777A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- plug
- insulator
- connector
- shell
- plug connector
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/02—Compacting only
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/60—Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
- H01R4/58—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation characterised by the form or material of the contacting members
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a plug connector. More particularly, the present invention relates to a plug connector fastened corresponding to a receptacle connector mounted on a printed circuit board in a portable electronic device.
- the connector device consists of a receptacle connector 2 mounted on a printed circuit board (PCB) in the portable electronic device 1 and a plug connector 1 correspondingly fastened thereto.
- the plug connector 1 may be fastened to the receptacle connector 2 to perform data communication with an external device or to supply power.
- micro-USB Micro-USB
- the plug connector of the conventional micro USB is arranged at a constant pitch while the five plug contacts 30 are mutually insulated by the insulator 10, and the shell 20 of the metallic material is The insulator 10 is wrapped and protected.
- the shell of the conventional plug connector is made of a metal material, there is a risk that the shell and the portable electronic device may be damaged while being physically contacted in the process of inserting the plug connector into the receptacle connector of the electronic device. In this case, the fastening between the plug contact and the receptacle contact may be poor, and electrical contact may not be properly performed.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a plug connector with low friction and improved durability when coupled to a portable electronic device.
- the plug connector includes a plug contact, a plug insulator for holding the plug contact, and a plug shell surrounding the plug insulator, wherein the plug insulator and the plug shell are integrally formed using a ceramic material.
- the plug insulator and plug shell are integrally formed by powder injection molding.
- the integrally formed plug insulator and the leading edge portion of the plug shell are curved.
- the fixing projection is formed on one side of the plug contact.
- a method of manufacturing a plug connector according to another aspect of the present invention is a method of manufacturing a plug connector comprising a plug contact, a plug insulator for holding the plug contact, and a plug shell surrounding the plug insulator, wherein the ceramic powder and the organic binder are mixed. And forming a molded article in which the plug shell and the plug insulator are integrated by using an injection molding machine, heat-treating the molded article at a high temperature, and coupling the plug contact to the molded article.
- the connector manufacturing method further comprises adding a pigment to the ceramic powder.
- the durability of the plug connector is improved.
- frictional force is reduced when the plug connector is attached to or detached from the portable electronic device, thereby facilitating operation and preventing damage to the portable electronic device.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view for explaining a state of use of the plug connector.
- Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a plug connector according to the prior art.
- FIG 3 is a perspective view of a plug connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the plug connector shown in FIG. 3.
- FIG. 5 is a plan view of the plug connector shown in FIG. 3.
- FIG. 5 is a plan view of the plug connector shown in FIG. 3.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart schematically illustrating a method of manufacturing a plug connector according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a plug connector according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the plug connector shown in FIG. 3
- FIG. 5 is a plan view of the plug connector shown in FIG. 3.
- a plug connector 100 includes a plug contact 30, a plug insulator 10 holding the plug contact 30, and a plug insulator 10. It includes a plug shell 20 surrounding ().
- the plug insulator 10 and the plug shell 20 are integrally formed using a ceramic material. Since the plug insulator 10 and the plug shell 20 are integrally formed using a ceramic material, durability of the plug connector 100 is improved. In addition, since the ceramic has self-lubricating property, the plug shell 20 and the portable electronic device are prevented from being damaged by friction in the process of mounting and detaching the plug connector 100 to the receptacle connector of the portable electronic device. And since the frictional force is reduced at the time of desorption, insertion work becomes easier. Since the plug insulator 10 and the plug shell 20 are integrally formed, the manufacturing process is also simplified.
- the reception sensitivity of the portable electronic device may be reduced by the metal plug shell 20 of the plug connector 100.
- the plug shell 20 is made of a ceramic material, the plug connector 100 according to the present invention does not affect the reception sensitivity of the portable electronic device, and thus the reception sensitivity is relatively improved.
- plug insulator 10 and plug shell 20 may be integrally formed by powder injection molding. Since the plug insulator 10 and the plug shell 20 are formed by powder injection molding, the manufacturing process may be simplified and various shapes may be realized.
- the integrally formed plug insulator 10 and the leading edge portion 20a of the plug shell 20 are curved.
- the plug connector 100 is not inserted into the receptacle connector when the positions thereof are shifted. Continued force at this point can damage the plug shell edge and portable electronics.
- the tip edge portion 20a of the plug insulator 10 and the plug shell 20 according to the present invention has a curved shape, damage caused by friction between the two is reduced even when the positions of the plug insulator 10 are shifted.
- the fixing projection 31 is formed on one side of the plug contact (30). Since the fixing protrusion 31 is formed on one side of the plug contact 30, the plug contact 30 is not inserted into the plug insulator 10 and does not flow from side to side. Thus, the electrical contact between the connector plug and the receptacle connector is good.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart schematically illustrating a method of manufacturing a plug connector according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- a method of manufacturing a plug connector according to an aspect of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 6.
- Ceramic powder may be used in the size of about 0.1 ⁇ 20 ⁇ m.
- a composite oxide pigment composed of two or more metal oxides may be used.
- the organic binder may be wax or the like which melts at high temperature.
- the organic binder preferably has a melting point of about 180 ° C. or less.
- the ratio of the ceramic powder and the organic binder is preferably about 5: 5 to 7: 3.
- the degreasing body is made by removing the organic binder from the formed product in which the plug shell and the plug insulator are integrated (S40).
- a solvent extraction using a solvent, heat degreasing by heating, or a combination thereof may be used.
- the degreasing body is sintered (S50). That is, the degreasing body is placed in a furnace and heated and maintained at an appropriate temperature so as to be contracted through densification between powders. Through this process, the density of the parts can be increased and the formation of the final parts can be obtained.
- the plug contacts to the sintered body (S60). It is preferable that a fixing protrusion is formed on one side of the plug contact. Since a fixing protrusion is formed on one side of the plug contact, the plug contact does not flow after being inserted into the molding. Thus, the electrical contact between the connector plug and the receptacle connector is good. On the other hand, when coupling the plug contact to the sintered body, the latch can also be coupled together.
- the design of the connector plug is improved.
- the plug insulator and the plug shell are integrally formed using a ceramic material, the durability of the plug connector is improved.
- the ceramic is self-lubricating, so that the plug shell and the portable electronic device are prevented from being damaged by friction in the process of attaching and detaching the plug connector to the receptacle connector. And since the frictional force is reduced at the time of desorption, insertion work becomes easier.
- the plug insulator and the plug shell are integrally formed, the manufacturing process is simplified.
- the reception sensitivity of the portable electronic device may be reduced by the metal shell of the plug connector.
- the plug connector manufactured according to the plug connector manufacturing method according to an aspect of the present invention may have a shell. Since the ceramic material does not affect the reception sensitivity of the portable electronic device, the reception sensitivity of the portable electronic device is relatively improved.
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- Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is a plug connector which has low friction when coupled to a portable electronic device and has improved durability. A plug connector according to an aspect of the present invention comprises: a plug contact; a plug insulator for holding the plug contact in position; and a plug shell surrounding the plug insulator, wherein the plug insulator and the plug shell are integrally formed using a ceramic material.
Description
본 발명은 플러그 커넥터에 관한 것이다. 보다 상세하게는 휴대용 전자기기 내의 인쇄회로기판에 실장된 리셉터클 커넥터에 대응하여 체결되는 플러그 커넥터에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a plug connector. More particularly, the present invention relates to a plug connector fastened corresponding to a receptacle connector mounted on a printed circuit board in a portable electronic device.
일반적으로, 스마트폰, 노트북, PMP, 휴대용 게임기, MP3 플레이어 등과 같은 휴대용 전자기기에는 커넥터 장치가 구비되어 있다. 커넥터 장치는 휴대용 전자기기(1) 내의 인쇄회로기판(PCB)에 실장된 리셉터클 커넥터(2)와 이에 대응하여 체결되는 플러그 커넥터(1)로 구성된다. 리셉터클 커넥터(2)에 플러그 커넥터(1)를 체결하여 외부 기기와 데이터 통신을 하거나, 전원을 공급할 수 있다.In general, portable electronic devices such as smart phones, notebook computers, PMPs, portable game consoles, MP3 players, and the like are provided with connector devices. The connector device consists of a receptacle connector 2 mounted on a printed circuit board (PCB) in the portable electronic device 1 and a plug connector 1 correspondingly fastened thereto. The plug connector 1 may be fastened to the receptacle connector 2 to perform data communication with an external device or to supply power.
이러한 커넥터 장치로 최근 많이 이용되고 있는 것이 마이크로 유에스비(Micro-USB)이다. 종래의 마이크로 유에스비의 플러그 커넥터는 도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 5개의 플러그 컨택트(30)가 인슐레이터(10)에 의해 상호 절연되면서 일정 피치로 배열되고, 금속 소재의 쉘(20)이 인슐레이터(10)를 감싸 보호하고 있다.Recently used as a connector device is a micro-USB (Micro-USB). 1 and 2, the plug connector of the conventional micro USB is arranged at a constant pitch while the five plug contacts 30 are mutually insulated by the insulator 10, and the shell 20 of the metallic material is The insulator 10 is wrapped and protected.
그런데 종래의 플러그 커넥터의 쉘은 금속 재질로 이루어져 있어, 플러그 커넥터를 전자기기의 리셉터클 커넥터에 삽입하는 과정에서 쉘과 휴대용 전자기기가 물리적으로 접촉하면서 손상될 우려가 있었다. 이 경우, 플러그 컨택트와 리셉터클 컨택트 간의 체결이 불량해져, 전기적 접촉이 제대로 되지 않을 수 있다.However, since the shell of the conventional plug connector is made of a metal material, there is a risk that the shell and the portable electronic device may be damaged while being physically contacted in the process of inserting the plug connector into the receptacle connector of the electronic device. In this case, the fastening between the plug contact and the receptacle contact may be poor, and electrical contact may not be properly performed.
본 발명의 과제는 휴대용 전자기기에 결합할 때 마찰이 적고, 내구성이 향상된 플러그 커넥터를 제공하는 데에 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a plug connector with low friction and improved durability when coupled to a portable electronic device.
본 발명의 일 양상에 따른 플러그 커넥터는 플러그 컨택트와, 플러그 컨택트를 잡아주는 플러그 인슐레이터와, 플러그 인슐레이터를 감싸는 플러그 쉘을 포함하며, 플러그 인슐레이터와 플러그 쉘은 세라믹 재질을 이용하여 일체로 형성된다.The plug connector according to an aspect of the present invention includes a plug contact, a plug insulator for holding the plug contact, and a plug shell surrounding the plug insulator, wherein the plug insulator and the plug shell are integrally formed using a ceramic material.
본 발명의 다른 양상에 따르면, 플러그 인슐레이터와 플러그 쉘은 분말 사출 성형에 의해 일체로 형성된다.According to another aspect of the invention, the plug insulator and plug shell are integrally formed by powder injection molding.
본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르면, 일체로 형성된 플러그 인슐레이터와 플러그 쉘의 선단 모서리 부분은 곡선으로 이루어진다.According to another aspect of the invention, the integrally formed plug insulator and the leading edge portion of the plug shell are curved.
본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르면, 플러그 컨택트의 일측면에는 고정돌기가 형성된다.According to another aspect of the invention, the fixing projection is formed on one side of the plug contact.
본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따른 플러그 커넥터의 제조방법은 플러그 컨택트와, 플러그 컨택트를 잡아주는 플러그 인슐레이터와, 플러그 인슐레이터를 감싸는 플러그 쉘을 포함하는 플러그 커넥터의 제조방법으로서, 세라믹 분말과 유기 결합제를 혼합하는 단계, 사출 성형기를 이용하여 플러그 쉘과 플러그 인슐레이터가 일체화된 성형물을 형성하는 단계, 성형물을 고온에서 열처리하는 단계, 성형물에 플러그 컨택트를 결합하는 단계를 포함한다.A method of manufacturing a plug connector according to another aspect of the present invention is a method of manufacturing a plug connector comprising a plug contact, a plug insulator for holding the plug contact, and a plug shell surrounding the plug insulator, wherein the ceramic powder and the organic binder are mixed. And forming a molded article in which the plug shell and the plug insulator are integrated by using an injection molding machine, heat-treating the molded article at a high temperature, and coupling the plug contact to the molded article.
본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르면, 커넥터 제조방법은 세라믹 분말에 안료를 추가하는 단계를 더 포함한다.According to another aspect of the invention, the connector manufacturing method further comprises adding a pigment to the ceramic powder.
본 발명에 따르면 플러그 커넥터의 내구성이 향상된다. According to the present invention, the durability of the plug connector is improved.
또한, 플러그 커넥터를 휴대용 전자기기에 장탈착 시에 마찰력이 감소되어, 조작이 용이해지며 휴대용 전자기기의 손상이 방지된다.In addition, frictional force is reduced when the plug connector is attached to or detached from the portable electronic device, thereby facilitating operation and preventing damage to the portable electronic device.
도 1은 플러그 커넥터의 사용상태를 설명하기 위한 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view for explaining a state of use of the plug connector.
도 2는 종래기술에 따른 플러그 커넥터의 구성을 도시한 사시도이다.Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a plug connector according to the prior art.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 플러그 커넥터의 사시도이다.3 is a perspective view of a plug connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 도 3에 도시된 플러그 커넥터의 분해 사시도이다.4 is an exploded perspective view of the plug connector shown in FIG. 3.
도 5는 도 3에 도시된 플러그 커넥터의 평면도이다.FIG. 5 is a plan view of the plug connector shown in FIG. 3. FIG.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 플러그 커넥터의 제조방법을 개략적으로 나타낸 흐름도이다.6 is a flowchart schematically illustrating a method of manufacturing a plug connector according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
전술한, 그리고 추가적인 양상들은 첨부된 도면들을 참조하여 설명되는 실시 예들을 통해 명백해질 것이다. 본 명세서에서 각 도면의 대응되는 구성 요소들은 동일한 번호로 참조된다. 또한, 관련된 공지 기술에 대한 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 생각되는 경우 그에 대한 설명은 생략될 수 있다.The foregoing and further aspects will become apparent from the embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Corresponding elements in each figure are referred to by the same numerals in this specification. In addition, descriptions of related well-known techniques may be omitted if it is deemed that they may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면들을 참조하여 본 발명을 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 플러그 커넥터의 사시도이고, 도 4는 도 3에 도시된 플러그 커넥터의 분해 사시도이며, 도 5는 도 3에 도시된 플러그 커넥터의 평면도이다.3 is a perspective view of a plug connector according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the plug connector shown in FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is a plan view of the plug connector shown in FIG. 3.
도 3 내지 도 5를 참조하여 설명하면, 본 발명의 일 양상에 따른 플러그 커넥터(100)는 플러그 컨택트(30)와, 플러그 컨택트(30)를 잡아주는 플러그 인슐레이터(10)와, 플러그 인슐레이터(10)를 감싸는 플러그 쉘(20)을 포함한다.3 to 5, a plug connector 100 according to an aspect of the present invention includes a plug contact 30, a plug insulator 10 holding the plug contact 30, and a plug insulator 10. It includes a plug shell 20 surrounding ().
여기서, 플러그 인슐레이터(10)와 플러그 쉘(20)은 세라믹 재질을 이용하여 일체로 형성된다. 플러그 인슐레이터(10)와 플러그 쉘(20)이 세라믹 재질을 이용하여 일체로 형성되므로, 플러그 커넥터(100)의 내구성이 향상된다. 또한, 세라믹은 자기 윤활성을 가지므로 플러그 커넥터(100)를 휴대용 전자기기의 리셉터클 커넥터에 장탈착하는 과정에서 플러그 쉘(20)과 휴대용 전자기기가 마찰되어 손상되는 것이 방지된다. 그리고 장탈착 시에 마찰력이 감소되므로 삽입 작업이 용이해진다. 플러그 인슐레이터(10)와 플러그 쉘(20)을 일체로 형성하므로, 제조과정도 간소화된다. 뿐만 아니라 종래의 플러그 커넥터(100)를 리셉터클 커넥터에 장착하면 플러그 커넥터(100)의 금속 플러그 쉘(20)에 의해 휴대용 전자기기의 수신 감도가 저하될 수 있다. 그러나 본 발명에 따른 플러그 커넥터(100)는 플러그 쉘(20)이 세라믹 재질로 이루어져 있으므로 휴대용 전자기기의 수신 감도에 영향을 미치지 않아 수신감도가 상대적으로 향상되는 효과가 있다.Here, the plug insulator 10 and the plug shell 20 are integrally formed using a ceramic material. Since the plug insulator 10 and the plug shell 20 are integrally formed using a ceramic material, durability of the plug connector 100 is improved. In addition, since the ceramic has self-lubricating property, the plug shell 20 and the portable electronic device are prevented from being damaged by friction in the process of mounting and detaching the plug connector 100 to the receptacle connector of the portable electronic device. And since the frictional force is reduced at the time of desorption, insertion work becomes easier. Since the plug insulator 10 and the plug shell 20 are integrally formed, the manufacturing process is also simplified. In addition, when the conventional plug connector 100 is mounted on the receptacle connector, the reception sensitivity of the portable electronic device may be reduced by the metal plug shell 20 of the plug connector 100. However, since the plug shell 20 is made of a ceramic material, the plug connector 100 according to the present invention does not affect the reception sensitivity of the portable electronic device, and thus the reception sensitivity is relatively improved.
본 발명의 다른 양상에 따르면, 플러그 인슐레이터(10)와 플러그 쉘(20)은 분말 사출 성형에 의해 일체로 형성될 수 있다. 플러그 인슐레이터(10)와 플러그 쉘(20)이 분말 사출 성형에 의해 형성되므로 제조 과정이 간소화되고, 다양한 형상을 구현할 수 있게 된다.According to another aspect of the invention, plug insulator 10 and plug shell 20 may be integrally formed by powder injection molding. Since the plug insulator 10 and the plug shell 20 are formed by powder injection molding, the manufacturing process may be simplified and various shapes may be realized.
본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르면, 일체로 형성된 플러그 인슐레이터(10)와 플러그 쉘(20)의 선단 모서리 부분(20a)은 곡선으로 이루어진다. 종래 기술에 따른 플러그 커넥터(100)를 휴대용 전자기기의 리셉터클 커넥터에 삽입할 때 양자의 위치가 어긋나는 경우 플러그 커넥터(100)는 리셉터클 커넥터에 삽입되지 않는다. 이 때 계속 힘을 가하면 플러그 쉘 모서리 부분과 휴대용 전자기기가 손상될 수 있다. 그런데 본 발명에 따른 플러그 인슐레이터(10)와 플러그 쉘(20)의 선단 모서리 부분(20a)은 곡선으로 이루어지므로, 양자의 위치가 어긋나는 경우에도 양자간의 마찰에 의한 손상이 줄어들게 된다.According to another aspect of the invention, the integrally formed plug insulator 10 and the leading edge portion 20a of the plug shell 20 are curved. When the plug connector 100 according to the prior art is inserted into the receptacle connector of the portable electronic device, the plug connector 100 is not inserted into the receptacle connector when the positions thereof are shifted. Continued force at this point can damage the plug shell edge and portable electronics. However, since the tip edge portion 20a of the plug insulator 10 and the plug shell 20 according to the present invention has a curved shape, damage caused by friction between the two is reduced even when the positions of the plug insulator 10 are shifted.
본 발명의 또 다른 양상에 따르면, 플러그 컨택트(30)의 일측면에는 고정돌기(31)가 형성된다. 플러그 컨택트(30)의 일측면에 고정돌기(31)가 형성되므로 플러그 컨택트(30)가 플러그 인슐레이터(10)에 삽입된 후 좌우로 유동하지 않게 된다. 따라서, 커넥터 플러그와 리셉터클 커넥터간의 전기적 접촉이 양호하게 된다.According to another aspect of the invention, the fixing projection 31 is formed on one side of the plug contact (30). Since the fixing protrusion 31 is formed on one side of the plug contact 30, the plug contact 30 is not inserted into the plug insulator 10 and does not flow from side to side. Thus, the electrical contact between the connector plug and the receptacle connector is good.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 플러그 커넥터의 제조방법을 개략적으로 나타낸 흐름도이다.6 is a flowchart schematically illustrating a method of manufacturing a plug connector according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
도 6을 참조하여 본 발명의 일 양상에 따른 플러그 커넥터의 제조방법을 설명하기로 한다.A method of manufacturing a plug connector according to an aspect of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 6.
먼저, 세라믹 분말에 안료를 첨가한다(S10). 세라믹 분말은 0.1 ~ 20㎛ 정도 크기가 사용될 수 있다. 안료로는 2종 이상의 금속산화물로 구성된 복합산화물계 안료가 사용될 수 있다.First, a pigment is added to the ceramic powder (S10). Ceramic powder may be used in the size of about 0.1 ~ 20㎛. As the pigment, a composite oxide pigment composed of two or more metal oxides may be used.
다음, 세라믹 분말과 유기 결합제를 혼합한다(S20). 유기 결합제는 고온에서 녹는 왁스 등이 될 수 있다. 유기 결합제는 융점이 약 180℃ 이하인 것이 좋다. 세라믹 분말과 유기 결합제의 비율은 대략 5:5 내지 7:3 정도가 바람직하다.Next, the ceramic powder and the organic binder are mixed (S20). The organic binder may be wax or the like which melts at high temperature. The organic binder preferably has a melting point of about 180 ° C. or less. The ratio of the ceramic powder and the organic binder is preferably about 5: 5 to 7: 3.
다음, 사출 성형기를 이용하여 플러그 쉘과 플러그 인슐레이터가 일체화된 생성형체를 형성한다(S30). 세라믹 분말과 유기 결합제의 혼합체를 금형 내로 사출하여 형성된 것을 생성형체(Green Body)라 한다.Next, using the injection molding machine to form a production body in which the plug shell and the plug insulator are integrated (S30). What is formed by injecting a mixture of ceramic powder and an organic binder into a mold is called a green body.
다음, 플러그 쉘과 플러그 인슐레이터가 일체화된 생성형체에서 유기결합제를 제거하여 탈지체를 만든다(S40). 생성형체에서 유기결합제를 제거하는 방법으로는 용매를 이용하는 용매추출이나 가열에 의한 가열탈지 혹은 이들을 조합한 방법이 이용될 수 있다.Next, the degreasing body is made by removing the organic binder from the formed product in which the plug shell and the plug insulator are integrated (S40). As a method of removing the organic binder from the resulting body, a solvent extraction using a solvent, heat degreasing by heating, or a combination thereof may be used.
다음, 탈지체를 소결한다(S50). 즉, 탈지체를 노(爐)에 넣고 적정 온도로 가열 및 유지시켜 분말 간의 치밀화를 통한 수축이 되도록 한다. 이 과정을 거쳐 부품의 밀도를 높이는 동시에 최종 부품의 형성을 얻을 수 있다.Next, the degreasing body is sintered (S50). That is, the degreasing body is placed in a furnace and heated and maintained at an appropriate temperature so as to be contracted through densification between powders. Through this process, the density of the parts can be increased and the formation of the final parts can be obtained.
다음, 소결체에 플러그 컨택트를 결합한다(S60). 플러그 컨택트의 일측면에는 고정돌기가 형성되어 있는 것이 바람직하다. 플러그 컨택트의 일측면에 고정돌기가 형성되어 있으므로, 플러그 컨택트가 성형물에 삽입된 후 유동하지 않는다. 따라서, 커넥터 플러그와 리셉터클 커넥터간의 전기적 접촉이 양호하게 된다. 한편, 플러그 컨택트를 소결체에 결합할 때, 래치도 함께 결합할 수 있다.Next, the plug contacts to the sintered body (S60). It is preferable that a fixing protrusion is formed on one side of the plug contact. Since a fixing protrusion is formed on one side of the plug contact, the plug contact does not flow after being inserted into the molding. Thus, the electrical contact between the connector plug and the receptacle connector is good. On the other hand, when coupling the plug contact to the sintered body, the latch can also be coupled together.
위와 같은 제조방법을 따르면, 세라믹 분말에 색상을 내는 안료를 첨가하여 플러그 쉘을 유색으로 제조할 수 있다. 따라서 커넥터 플러그의 디자인성이 향상된다. 또한, 플러그 인슐레이터와 플러그 쉘이 세라믹 재질을 이용하여 일체로 형성되므로, 플러그 커넥터의 내구성이 향상된다. 게다가, 세라믹은 자기 윤활성을 가지므로 플러그 커넥터를 리셉터클 커넥터에 장탈착하는 과정에서 플러그 쉘과 휴대용 전자기기가 마찰되어 손상되는 것이 방지된다. 그리고 장탈착 시에 마찰력이 감소되므로 삽입 작업이 용이해진다. 또한 플러그 인슐레이터와 플러그 쉘을 일체로 형성하므로, 제조과정도 간소화된다. 뿐만 아니라 종래의 플러그 커넥터를 리셉터클 커넥터에 장착하면 플러그 커넥터의 금속 쉘에 의해 휴대용 전자기기의 수신 감도가 저하될 수 있으나 본 발명의 일 양상에 따른 플러그 커넥터 제조방법을 따라 제작된 플러그 커넥터는 쉘이 세라믹 재질로 이루어져 있으므로 휴대용 전자기기의 수신 감도에 영향을 미치지 않아 휴대용 전자기기의 수신감도가 상대적으로 향상된다.According to the above manufacturing method, it is possible to manufacture a plug shell colored by adding a pigment that gives a color to the ceramic powder. Therefore, the design of the connector plug is improved. In addition, since the plug insulator and the plug shell are integrally formed using a ceramic material, the durability of the plug connector is improved. In addition, the ceramic is self-lubricating, so that the plug shell and the portable electronic device are prevented from being damaged by friction in the process of attaching and detaching the plug connector to the receptacle connector. And since the frictional force is reduced at the time of desorption, insertion work becomes easier. In addition, since the plug insulator and the plug shell are integrally formed, the manufacturing process is simplified. In addition, when the conventional plug connector is mounted on the receptacle connector, the reception sensitivity of the portable electronic device may be reduced by the metal shell of the plug connector. However, the plug connector manufactured according to the plug connector manufacturing method according to an aspect of the present invention may have a shell. Since the ceramic material does not affect the reception sensitivity of the portable electronic device, the reception sensitivity of the portable electronic device is relatively improved.
본 발명은 첨부된 도면에 도시된 일 실시예를 참고로 설명되었으나 이는 예시적인 것에 불과하며, 당해 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 이로부터 다양한 변형 및 균등한 타 실시예가 가능하다는 점을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 따라서, 본 발명의 진정한 보호 범위는 첨부된 청구 범위에 의해서만 정해져야 할 것이다.Although the present invention has been described with reference to one embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings, this is merely exemplary, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible. Could be. Accordingly, the true scope of protection of the invention should be defined only by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
- 플러그 컨택트와, 상기 플러그 컨택트를 잡아주는 플러그 인슐레이터와, 상기 플러그 인슐레이터를 감싸는 플러그 쉘을 포함하는 플러그 커넥터에 있어서,A plug connector comprising a plug contact, a plug insulator for holding the plug contact, and a plug shell surrounding the plug insulator,상기 플러그 인슐레이터와 상기 플러그 쉘은 일체로 형성되며, 세라믹으로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 플러그 커넥터.And the plug insulator and the plug shell are integrally formed and formed of ceramic.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 일체로 형성된 플러그 인슐레이터와 플러그 쉘은 분말 사출 성형에 의해 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 플러그 커넥터.And the plug insulator and the plug shell formed integrally with each other are formed by powder injection molding.
- 제2항에 있어서,상기 일체로 형성된 플러그 인슐레이터와 플러그 쉘의 선단 모서리 부분이 곡선으로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 플러그 커넥터.The plug connector according to claim 2, wherein the integrally formed plug insulator and the leading edge portion of the plug shell are curved.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 플러그 컨택트의 일측면에는 고정돌기가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 플러그 커넥터.Plug connector, characterized in that the fixing projection formed on one side of the plug contact.
- 플러그 컨택트와, 상기 플러그 컨택트를 잡아주는 플러그 인슐레이터와, 상기 플러그 인슐레이터를 감싸는 플러그 쉘을 포함하는 플러그 커넥터의 제조방법에 있어서,In the manufacturing method of a plug connector comprising a plug contact, a plug insulator for holding the plug contact, and a plug shell surrounding the plug insulator,세라믹 분말과 유기 결합제를 혼합하는 단계;Mixing the ceramic powder and the organic binder;사출 성형기를 이용하여 플러그 쉘과 플러그 인슐레이터가 일체화된 생성형체를 형성하는 단계;Forming a product body in which the plug shell and the plug insulator are integrated using an injection molding machine;상기 생성형체에서 유기결합제를 제거하여 탈지체를 만드는 단계;Removing the organic binder from the product to form a degreasing body;상기 탈지체를 소결하여 소결체를 만드는 단계;Sintering the degreasing body to form a sintered body;상기 소결체에 플러그 컨택트를 결합하는 단계;Coupling a plug contact to the sintered body;를 포함하는 플러그 커넥터 제조방법.Plug connector manufacturing method comprising a.
- 제5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,상기 세라믹 분말에 안료를 추가하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 플러그 커넥터 제조방법.Plug connector manufacturing method characterized in that it further comprises the step of adding a pigment to the ceramic powder.
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KR20130127960A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2013-11-25 | 엘에스엠트론 주식회사 | Multi type receptacle connector and plug connector applied for it |
KR101393003B1 (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-05-08 | 엘에스엠트론 주식회사 | Plug contact improved in structure and plug connector including the same |
KR20160086202A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2016-07-19 | 주식회사 에스알비 | Plug connector and method of thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-07-07 WO PCT/KR2016/007356 patent/WO2018008777A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
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JPS5827112A (en) * | 1981-08-11 | 1983-02-17 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Connector plug for optical fiber |
JP2001210421A (en) * | 2000-01-28 | 2001-08-03 | Otsuka Chem Co Ltd | Connector |
KR20050121131A (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2005-12-26 | 엘에스전선 주식회사 | Socket connector having structure for improving impedance-characteristics |
KR101393003B1 (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2014-05-08 | 엘에스엠트론 주식회사 | Plug contact improved in structure and plug connector including the same |
KR20130127960A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2013-11-25 | 엘에스엠트론 주식회사 | Multi type receptacle connector and plug connector applied for it |
KR20160086202A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2016-07-19 | 주식회사 에스알비 | Plug connector and method of thereof |
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