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WO2017167076A1 - 设备管理方法及装置 - Google Patents

设备管理方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017167076A1
WO2017167076A1 PCT/CN2017/077542 CN2017077542W WO2017167076A1 WO 2017167076 A1 WO2017167076 A1 WO 2017167076A1 CN 2017077542 W CN2017077542 W CN 2017077542W WO 2017167076 A1 WO2017167076 A1 WO 2017167076A1
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Prior art keywords
odf
access
management
identification information
address
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PCT/CN2017/077542
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘云
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017167076A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017167076A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0803Configuration setting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0062Network aspects
    • H04Q11/0067Provisions for optical access or distribution networks, e.g. Gigabit Ethernet Passive Optical Network (GE-PON), ATM-based Passive Optical Network (A-PON), PON-Ring

Definitions

  • This document relates to, but is not limited to, the field of communications, and in particular, to a device management method and apparatus.
  • the Optical Distribution Network (ODN) device is an FTTx based on Passive Optical Network (PON) equipment.
  • FTTx is a new generation of fiber-optic user access network for connecting to telecom operators.
  • an end user optical cable network which functions to provide an optical transmission channel between an optical line terminal (OLT) and an optical network unit (ONU); usually a fiber optic cable and an optical connector.
  • the traditional ODN is a passive network.
  • Each node device is a dumb resource.
  • the intelligent ODF is mainly an active mode, providing real-time monitoring and real-time management.
  • the management mode is mainly that the network management is managed by the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) protocol, and the network management system uses the SNMP to the active intelligent ODF.
  • SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
  • an active intelligent ODF device is configured with an IP address in an actual application.
  • an active intelligent ODF device needs to be assigned an IP address and a communication circuit is separately scheduled.
  • the number of devices is large, and the number of ODF devices in a region is large. If each ODF is allocated an IP resource, the IP management address consumption and the physical and management resources related to the communication circuit are consumed.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a device management method and apparatus, which can reduce IP address consumption and reduce communication circuit physical and management resource consumption.
  • a device management method including:
  • the device identification information includes a device management number and a protocol IP address interconnected between the networks, and each of the interconnected ODF devices Is configured with the same IP address;
  • Each of the ODF devices connected to each other is added according to the device identification information.
  • allocating device identification information to each ODF device connected to each other includes:
  • the access ODF device is an ODF device that communicates with the network management system through a communication line, and the access ODF device stores the mapping relationship.
  • each smart ODF device that is connected to each other is added according to the device identification information, including:
  • the device management method further includes:
  • Each ODF device is accessed according to the device identification information.
  • the device management number information includes a simple network management protocol SNMP management port number.
  • a device management apparatus including:
  • the distribution module is configured to allocate device identification information to each of the optical fiber distribution frame ODF devices connected to each other; wherein the device identification information includes a device management number and an IP address, and each of the interconnected ODF devices is configured Have the same IP address;
  • the allocation module includes:
  • a first allocation unit configured to allocate the device management number to each of the ODF devices connected to each other; wherein the device management number and the device ID of the ODF device are in a one-to-one mapping relationship;
  • the second allocation unit is configured to allocate an IP address to the access ODF device in the interconnected ODF device, where the access ODF device is an ODF device that communicates with the network management system through a communication line, and the access ODF device The device saves the mapping relationship.
  • the adding module includes:
  • a first adding unit configured to add the access ODF device according to the IP address in the device identification information
  • a second adding unit configured to add, according to the added mapping relationship saved in the access ODF device, an ODF device that is connected to each other except the access ODF device.
  • the device management apparatus further includes:
  • the access module is configured to access each ODF device according to the device identification information.
  • the device management number includes an SNMP management port number.
  • the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: assigning device identification information to each ODF device connected to each other, where the device identification information includes device management number information and IP address information, and each connected to each other
  • the IP address information of an ODF device is the same; each intelligent ODF device connected to each other is added according to the device identification information, which solves the problem that the intelligent ODF device management in the related art has the IP management address consumption and the physical and management resource consumption related to the communication circuit. Problem, to achieve an IP address and manage multiple devices at the same time, saving IP resources and communication circuits The consumption of physical and administrative resources.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a device management method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a device management method of an example of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is another flow chart of a device management method of an example of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a device management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing another structure of a device management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a device management method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • Step (S) 102 assigning device identification information to each of the interconnected optical fiber distribution frame (ODF) devices; wherein the device identification information includes device management number information and protocol (IP) address information interconnected between the networks
  • ODF optical fiber distribution frame
  • IP protocol
  • Step 104 Add each smart ODF device that is connected to each other according to the device identification information.
  • the application scenario of the foregoing device management method includes, but is not limited to, management of the intelligent ODF device, which can be used for the end and distribution of the central end trunk optical cable in the optical fiber communication system, which can be conveniently implemented. Connection, distribution and scheduling of fiber optic lines.
  • the device adds a power module and a communication module, and the network management system can communicate with the intelligent ODF device in real time for management.
  • device identification information is allocated to each of the optical fiber distribution frame ODF devices connected to each other, wherein the device identification information includes a device management number and an IP address; each of the interconnected ODF devices is configured with The same IP address; added according to the above device identification information Each ODF device connected to each other.
  • the interconnected ODF device is added to the intelligent ODN network device management system by using an IP address, and the related technology has an IP address that can only manage one ODF device and has an IP management address consumption and a communication circuit related.
  • the problem of physical and management resource consumption reaching one IP address and managing multiple devices at the same time, saving IP resources and reducing the consumption of physical and management resources related to communication circuits.
  • step 102 is implemented by the following technical solution: allocating device identification information to each ODF device connected to each other includes: assigning a device management number to each ODF device connected to each other, where The device management number is a one-to-one mapping relationship with the device ID of the ODF device, and an IP address is allocated to the access ODF device in the interconnected ODF device, where the access ODF device communicates with the network management system through the communication line.
  • the foregoing access ODF device stores the foregoing mapping relationship.
  • step 104 is implemented by the following technical solution: adding each of the ODF devices connected to each other according to the device identification information includes: adding the foregoing access ODF device according to the foregoing IP address in the device identification information; The foregoing mapping relationship saved in the access ODF device adds an interconnected ODF device other than the access ODF device.
  • the device management method further includes: accessing each ODF device according to the device identification information.
  • the device management number information includes an SNMP management port number.
  • Intelligent ODN Optical Distribution Network
  • Network Equipment Management System The subsystem of the Telecommunications Network Management System (EMS), focusing on the intelligent management of ODN equipment, based on Geographic Information System (GIS) and R Intelligent Identification System, to realize optical network equipment. Accurate positioning, referred to as the network management system in this embodiment.
  • GIS Geographic Information System
  • R Intelligent Identification System R Intelligent Identification System
  • each managed device is assigned a device ID that uniquely identifies itself for management.
  • SNMP port and device ID correspondence information A relationship table in which each device ID and the assigned SNMP port are assigned one by one.
  • Step A The intelligent ODF devices are connected to each other in a computer room, the SNMP management port is automatically allocated in the device, and the correspondence table between the SNMP management port and the device ID is managed on at least one machine;
  • Step B The managed communication line is connected with one of the intelligent ODFs that manages the SNMP port and the device ID correspondence table, and an IP address is configured to enable communication with the network management system.
  • Step C The intelligent ODF device is added to the network management system according to the IP address.
  • the network management system automatically creates all the intelligent ODF devices according to the SNMP port and device ID mapping table.
  • Step D The NMS accesses the accessed device through the IP plus the SNMP port number.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a device management method according to an example of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the device adding process in the device management method includes:
  • Step 202 Establish a connection between the intelligent ODF devices, and perform related communication between the devices; as shown in FIG. 101;
  • Step 204 The device automatically allocates an SNMP port number to the accessed device.
  • Step 206 Establish a relationship between the device ID and the SNMP port number; the relationship is learned and saved by one or more devices;
  • Step 208 Configure an IP address on the device connected to the network communication line; the IP address can be accessed by the network management system;
  • Step 210 Add an intelligent ODF device with the IP address on the network management device.
  • Step 212 After the network management device adds the IP address, read the SNMP port number and device ID relationship table on the device, add other device ID devices according to the data in the table, and save the device ID and SNMP port in the network management system. Number relationship.
  • FIG. 3 is another flowchart of a device management method according to an example of the present invention.
  • the access device process in the device management method includes:
  • Step 302 The network management system operates the device m.
  • Step 304 The network management system queries the IP address and the SNMP port number of the device according to the device ID number of the device m.
  • Step 306 The network management system sends an SNMP packet by using an IP address and an SNMP port number.
  • Step 308 The packet is sent to the communication network access device, and the node device searches for the corresponding device through the SNMP port, and forwards the packet to the corresponding device m.
  • Step 310 After receiving the packet, the device m performs corresponding processing, and returns the response packet to the communication network access device.
  • Step 312 The communication network access device returns the response packet to the network management system to complete a complete SNMP operation process.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used to execute the device management method.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a device management apparatus, including: a memory and a processor;
  • the processor is configured to execute program instructions in the memory
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a device management device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the device management device includes:
  • the distribution module 42 is configured to allocate device identification information to each of the optical fiber distribution frame ODF devices connected to each other, wherein the device identification information includes a device management number and an IP address, and each of the interconnected ODF devices is configured with The same IP address;
  • the adding module 44 is connected to the distribution module 42 and adds each ODF device connected to each other according to the device identification information.
  • the adding module 44 adds each of the smart ODF devices connected to each other according to the device identification information assigned by the distribution module 42.
  • the process of manually creating one intelligent ODF device on the network management system is solved.
  • the network management system can automatically create an IP address. All intelligent ODF devices managed under the same time solve the problem of allocating an IP address to one device, effectively saving the resource consumption caused by IP address allocation. In turn, reaching one IP address and managing multiple devices simultaneously saves the consumption of physical and management resources related to IP resources and communication circuits.
  • the distribution module 42 includes:
  • the first allocating unit 422 is configured to allocate a device management number to each of the mutually connected ODF devices, where the device management number is in a one-to-one mapping relationship with the device ID of the ODF device.
  • the second allocating unit 424 is connected to the first allocating unit 422 and configured to allocate an IP address to the access ODF device in the interconnected ODF device, where the accessing the ODF device is to communicate with the network management system through the communication line.
  • the foregoing access ODF device stores the foregoing mapping relationship.
  • the adding module 44 includes:
  • the first adding unit 442 is configured to add the foregoing access ODF device according to the foregoing IP address in the device identification information.
  • the second adding unit 444 is connected to the first adding unit 442, and configured to add, according to the foregoing mapping relationship saved in the access ODF device, an ODF device that is connected to each other except the access ODF device.
  • the apparatus further includes an access module 46 configured to access each of the ODF devices based on the device identification information.
  • the device management number includes an SNMP management port number.
  • FIG. 5 is another structural block diagram of a device management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device management apparatus includes multiple intelligent ODF devices, each of which The device has a globally unique device ID.
  • an SNMP port and device ID mapping table is generated.
  • the table can be stored on one device or multiple devices.
  • An IP address is configured on the device that stores the mapping table.
  • the NMS and the device have network communication. The NMS can access the device through the IP address.
  • each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware.
  • the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the modules are located in multiple In the processor.
  • each of the above described modules or each of the present invention may be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device. Thus, they may be stored in a storage device by a computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that herein, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuits. Modules, or multiple modules or steps of them, are implemented as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • each module/unit in the foregoing embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware, for example, by implementing an integrated circuit to implement its corresponding function, or may be implemented in the form of a software function module, for example, being executed by a processor and stored in a memory. Programs/instructions to implement their respective functions.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
  • the above technical solution saves IP resources and reduces the consumption of physical and management resources related to communication circuits.

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Abstract

一种设备管理方法及装置,设备管理方法包括:向相互连接的每一台光纤配线架(ODF)设备分配设备标识信息,其中,设备标识信息包括设备管理号和网络之间互连的协议(IP)地址,相互连接的每一台ODF设备被配置有相同的IP地址;根据上述设备标识信息添加相互连接的每一台ODF设备。本发明实施例节省了IP资源,降低了通信电路相关的物理和管理资源的消耗。

Description

设备管理方法及装置 技术领域
本文涉及但不限于通信领域,尤其涉及一种设备管理方法及装置。
背景技术
光配线网络(Optical Distribution Network,简称为ODN)设备是基于无源光纤网络(Passive Optical Network,简称为PON)设备的FTTx(FTTx是新一代的光纤用户接入网,用于连接电信运营商和终端用户)光缆网络,其作用是为光线路终端(Optical Line Terminal,简称为OLT)和光网络单元(Optical Network Unit,简称为ONU)之间提供光传输通道;通常由光纤光缆、光连接器、光分路器以及安装连接这些器件的配套设备组成。传统的ODN是一个无源网络,其每个节点设备都是哑资源,没有用于传送业务的帧格式定义,没有用于网络管理的开销字节定义,不能终结光纤传输的业务信号,本身不具有管理和维护的特性。因此传统ODN只有简单、原始的管理和维护措施,ODN管理和维护全部依赖人工,存在效率低、容易出错等问题。智能ODN就是为了解决传统ODN的管理问题而新兴起的一种解决方案。
智能ODN主要有三种类型设备:智能光纤配线架(Optical Distribution Frame,简称为ODF)、智能光交接箱(Operation Control Center,简称为OCC)、智能光分线盒(optical fiber distribution box,简称ODB)。其中,智能ODF主要是有源方式,提供实时监控和实时管理,管理方式主要是网管通过简单网络管理协议(Simple Network Management Protocal,简称为SNMP)协议进行管理,网管系统通过SNMP对有源智能ODF设备的配置管理、告警管理、业务管理等。
目前一个有源的智能ODF设备在实际应用中配置了一个IP地址,在工程上需要对一个有源智能ODF设备分配一个IP地址以及单独调度一条通信电路。而在ODF机房中设备的数量多,在一个地区的ODF设备数量众多,如果每个ODF都分配一个IP资源则会导致IP管理地址消耗及通信电路相关的物理和管理资源消耗。
针对相关技术中,为每一智能ODF设备分别分配不同IP地址所导致的IP管理地址消耗以及通信电路物理和管理资源消耗较大的问题,尚未提出有效的解决方案。
发明概述
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。
本发明实施例提供了一种设备管理方法及装置,能够减少IP地址消耗,降低通信电路物理和管理资源消耗。
根据本发明实施例的一个方面,提供了一种设备管理方法,包括:
向相互连接的每一台光纤配线架ODF设备分配设备标识信息;其中,所述设备标识信息包括设备管理号和网络之间互连的协议IP地址,所述相互连接的每一台ODF设备被配置有相同的IP地址;
根据所述设备标识信息添加相互连接的每一台ODF设备。
可选地,向相互连接的每一台ODF设备分配设备标识信息包括:
向相互连接的每一台ODF设备分配所述设备管理号,其中,所述设备管理号与所述ODF设备的设备唯一标识ID为一一映射关系;
为所述相互连接的ODF设备中的接入ODF设备分配一个IP地址;
其中,所述接入ODF设备为通过通信线路与网管系统进行通信的ODF设备,所述接入ODF设备保存有所述映射关系。
可选地,根据所述设备标识信息添加相互连接的每一台智能ODF设备,包括:
根据所述设备标识信息中的所述IP地址添加所述接入ODF设备;
根据添加的接入ODF设备中保存的所述映射关系添加相互连接的除所述接入ODF设备之外的ODF设备。
可选地,在根据所述设备标识信息添加相互连接的每一台ODF设备之后,所述设备管理方法还包括:
根据所述设备标识信息访问每一台ODF设备。
可选地,所述设备管理号信息包括简单网络管理协议SNMP管理端口号。
根据本发明实施例的另一方面,提供了一种设备管理装置,包括:
分配模块,配置为向相互连接的每一台光纤配线架ODF设备分配设备标识信息;其中,所述设备标识信息包括设备管理号和IP地址,所述相互连接的每一台ODF设备被配置有相同的IP地址;
添加模块,配置为根据所述设备标识信息添加相互连接的每一台ODF设备。
可选地,所述分配模块包括:
第一分配单元,配置为向相互连接的每一台ODF设备分配所述设备管理号;其中,所述设备管理号与所述ODF设备的设备ID为一一映射关系;
第二分配单元,配置为为相互连接的ODF设备中的接入ODF设备分配一个IP地址,其中,所述接入ODF设备为通过通信线路与网管系统进行通信的ODF设备,所述接入ODF设备保存有所述映射关系。
可选地,所述添加模块包括:
第一添加单元,配置为根据所述设备标识信息中的所述IP地址添加所述接入ODF设备;
第二添加单元,配置为根据添加的所述接入ODF设备中保存的所述映射关系添加相互连接的除所述接入ODF设备之外的ODF设备。
可选地,所述设备管理装置还包括:
访问模块,配置为根据所述设备标识信息访问每一台ODF设备。
可选地,所述设备管理号包括SNMP管理端口号。
与相关技术相比,本发明实施例提供的技术方案,包括:给相互连接的每一台ODF设备分配设备标识信息,其中,设备标识信息包括设备管理号信息和IP地址信息,相互连接的每一台ODF设备的IP地址信息相同;根据设备标识信息添加相互连接的每一台智能ODF设备,解决了相关技术中智能ODF设备管理存在IP管理地址消耗及通信电路相关的物理和管理资源消耗的问题,达到一个IP地址同时管理多台设备,节省了IP资源和通信电路相 关的物理和管理资源的消耗。
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后,可以明白其他方面。
附图概述
图1是本发明实施例的设备管理方法的流程图;
图2是本发明示例的设备管理方法的流程图;
图3是本发明示例的设备管理方法的另一流程图;
图4是本发明实施例的设备管理装置的结构框图;
图5是本发明实施例的设备管理装置的另一结构框图。
详述
下文中将结合附图对本申请的实施例进行详细说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。
在本实施例中提供了一种设备管理方法,图1是本发明实施例的设备管理方法的流程图,如图1所示,包括:
步骤(S)102,给相互连接的每一台光纤配线架(ODF)设备分配设备标识信息;其中,上述设备标识信息包括设备管理号信息和网络之间互连的协议(IP)地址信息,相互连接的每一台ODF设备的上述IP地址信息相同;
步骤104,根据设备标识信息添加相互连接的每一台智能ODF设备。
可选地,在本实施例中,上述设备管理方法的应用场景包括但并不限于:智能ODF设备的管理,可以用于光纤通信系统中局端主干光缆的成端和分配,可方便地实现光纤线路的连接、分配和调度。在智能ODN网络中该设备增加了电源模块和通信模块,网管系统可实时和智能ODF设备进行通信进行管理。在该应用场景下,向相互连接的每一台光纤配线架ODF设备分配设备标识信息,其中,上述设备标识信息包括设备管理号和IP地址;上述相互连接的每一台ODF设备被配置有相同的IP地址;根据上述设备标识信息添加 相互连接的每一台ODF设备。也就是说,利用一个IP地址将相互连接的ODF设备添加到智能ODN网络设备管理系统中,解决了相关有技术中一个IP地址只能管理一台ODF设备存在IP管理地址消耗及通信电路相关的物理和管理资源消耗的问题,达到一个IP地址同时管理多台设备,节省了IP资源,降低了通信电路相关的物理和管理资源的消耗。
在一个可选的实施方式中,步骤102可以通过以下技术方案实现:向相互连接的每一台ODF设备分配设备标识信息包括:向相互连接的每一台ODF设备分配设备管理号,其中,上述设备管理号与上述ODF设备的设备ID为一一映射关系;为相互连接的ODF设备中的接入ODF设备分配一个IP地址,其中,上述接入ODF设备为通过通信线路与网管系统进行通信的ODF设备,上述接入ODF设备保存有上述映射关系。
在一个可选示例中,步骤104可以通过以下技术方案实现:根据上述设备标识信息添加相互连接的每一台ODF设备包括:根据上述设备标识信息中的上述IP地址添加上述接入ODF设备;根据上述接入ODF设备中保存的上述映射关系添加相互连接的除上述接入ODF设备之外的ODF设备。
在另一个可选示例中,在根据上述设备标识信息添加相互连接的每一台ODF设备之后,设备管理方法还包括:根据上述设备标识信息访问每一台ODF设备。
在另一个可选示例中,上述设备管理号信息包括SNMP管理端口号。
基于上述实施例及示例的技术方案,以下结合一实施例对上述技术方案进行说明。
智能ODN(光配线网络)网络设备管理系统:电信网管系统(EMS)的子系统,侧重于ODN设备的智能化管理,基于地理信息系统(GIS)与R智能标识系统,实现光网络设备的准确定位,本实施例中简称网管系统。
设备ID:在智能ODN网络中,每个被管理的设备分配一个唯一标识自己的设备ID(identity)进行管理。
SNMP端口和设备ID对应关系信息:每个设备ID和分配的SNMP端口一一对应分配的关系表。
步骤A:在一个机房中智能ODF设备相互进行连接,设备内自动分配SNMP管理端口,并在至少一台机器上管理该SNMP管理端口和设备ID的对应关系表;
步骤B:管理的通信线路和其中一台管理了SNMP端口和设备ID对应表的智能ODF进行连接,配置一个IP地址,使能与网管系统进行通信;
步骤C:网管系统上根据IP地址添加智能ODF设备,网管根据SNMP端口和设备ID对应表自动创建所有的智能ODF设备;
步骤D:网管通过IP加上SNMP端口号访问接入的设备。
在本示例中提供了一种设备管理方法,图2是本发明示例的设备管理方法的流程图,如图2所示,该设备管理方法中的添加设备过程包括:
步骤202:智能ODF设备间建立连接,设备之间能进行相关通信;如图中101;
步骤204:设备自动对接入进来的设备分配SNMP端口号;
步骤206:建立设备ID和SNMP端口号关系;该关系由一台或多台设备进行学习和保存;
步骤208:连接了网络通信线路的设备上配置IP地址;该IP地址能被网管系统访问;
步骤210:网管上增加该IP地址的智能ODF设备;
步骤212:网管完成该IP地址的设备添加后,读取该设备上的SNMP端口号和设备ID关系表,根据表中数据增加其他设备ID的设备,并在网管系统中保存设备ID和SNMP端口号关系。
在本示例中提供了一种设备管理方法,图3是本发明示例的设备管理方法的另一流程图,如图3所示,该设备管理方法中的访问设备过程包括:
步骤302:网管系统对设备m进行操作;
步骤304:网管系统根据设备m的设备ID号查询出该设备的IP地址和SNMP端口号;
步骤306:网管系统通过IP地址和SNMP端口号进行SNMP报文发送;
步骤308:报文发送到通信网络接入设备上,该节点设备通过SNMP端口查找对应的设备,并把该报文转发到对应的设备m上;
步骤310:设备m接收到报文后进行相应的处理,并把响应的报文返回到通信网络接入设备上;
步骤312:通信网络接入设备把响应的报文返回网管系统,完成一次完整的SNMP操作过程。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,计算机可执行指令用于执行上述设备管理方法。
本发明实施例还提供一种设备管理装置,包括:存储器和处理器;其中,
处理器被配置为执行存储器中的程序指令;
程序指令在处理器读取执行以下操作:
向相互连接的每一台ODF设备分配设备标识信息;其中,设备标识信息包括设备管理号和IP地址,相互连接的每一台ODF设备被配置有相同的IP地址;
根据设备标识信息添加相互连接的每一台ODF设备。
在本实施例中还提供了一种设备管理装置,图4是本发明实施例的设备管理装置的结构框图,如图4所示,该设备管理装置包括:
分配模块42,配置为向相互连接的每一台光纤配线架ODF设备分配设备标识信息,其中,上述设备标识信息包括设备管理号和IP地址,上述相互连接的每一台ODF设备被配置有相同的IP地址;
添加模块44,分配模块42相连,根据上述设备标识信息添加相互连接的每一台ODF设备。
通过上述模块的相互作用,添加模块44根据分配模块42分配的设备标识信息添加相互连接的每一台智能ODF设备。解决了每台智能ODF设备都要在网管上手工进行一次创建的过程,可以由网管系统自动创建一个IP地址 下管理的所有智能ODF设备,同时解决了一台设备分配一个IP地址的方式,有效的节省了IP地址分配带来的资源消耗问题。进而达到一个IP地址同时管理多台设备,节省了IP资源和通信电路相关的物理和管理资源的消耗。
在一个可选的实施方案中,上述分配模块42包括:
第一分配单元422,配置为向相互连接的每一台ODF设备分配设备管理号,其中,上述设备管理号与上述ODF设备的设备ID为一一映射关系;
第二分配单元424,与第一分配单元422相连,配置为为相互连接的ODF设备中的接入ODF设备分配一个IP地址,其中,上述接入ODF设备为通过通信线路与网管系统进行通信的ODF设备,上述接入ODF设备保存有上述映射关系。
在一个可选的实施方案中,上述添加模块44,包括:
第一添加单元442,配置为根据上述设备标识信息中的上述IP地址添加上述接入ODF设备;
第二添加单元444,与第一添加单元442相连,配置为根据上述接入ODF设备中保存的上述映射关系添加相互连接的除上述接入ODF设备之外的ODF设备。
在一个可选的实施方案中,该装置还包括:访问模块46,配置为根据上述设备标识信息访问每一台ODF设备。
在一个可选的实施方案中,该设备管理号包括SNMP管理端口号。
下面结合一技术方案对上述实施例和示例进行说明,图5是本发明实施例的设备管理装置的另一结构框图,如图5所示,该设备管理装置包括多个智能ODF设备,每个设备上有一个全局唯一的设备ID,一个区域内的多台设备连接起来后生成一张SNMP端口和设备ID对应表,该表可存于一台设备或多台设备上。其中一台存放有该对应关系表的设备上配置IP地址,并且网管和该设备有建设网络通信,网管通过该IP地址可以访问该设备。
需要说明的是,上述各个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的,对于后者,可以通过以下方式实现,但不限于此:上述模块均位于同一处理器中;或者,上述模块分别位于多个处理器中。
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本发明的每一个模块或每一 个步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。
以上上述仅为本发明的可选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序来指令相关硬件(例如处理器)完成,所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中,如只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等。可选地,上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用一个或多个集成电路来实现。相应地,上述实施例中的每个模块/单元可以采用硬件的形式实现,例如通过集成电路来实现其相应功能,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现,例如通过处理器执行存储于存储器中的程序/指令来实现其相应功能。本发明不限制于任何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。
虽然本申请所揭露的实施方式如上,但所述的内容仅为便于理解本申请而采用的实施方式,并非用以限定本申请,如本发明实施方式中的具体的实现方法。任何本申请所属领域内的技术人员,在不脱离本申请所揭露的精神和范围的前提下,可以在实施的形式及细节上进行任何的修改与变化,但本申请的专利保护范围,仍须以所附的权利要求书所界定的范围为准。
工业实用性
上述技术方案节省了IP资源,降低了通信电路相关的物理和管理资源的消耗。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种设备管理方法,包括:
    向相互连接的每一台光纤配线架ODF设备分配设备标识信息;其中,所述设备标识信息包括设备管理号和网络之间互连的协议IP地址,所述相互连接的每一台ODF设备被配置有相同的IP地址;
    根据所述设备标识信息添加相互连接的每一台ODF设备。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的设备管理方法,其中,所述向相互连接的每一台ODF设备分配设备标识信息包括:
    向相互连接的每一台ODF设备分配所述设备管理号;其中,所述设备管理号与所述ODF设备的设备唯一标识ID为一一映射关系;
    为所述相互连接的ODF设备中的接入ODF设备分配一个IP地址;
    其中,所述接入ODF设备为通过通信线路与网管系统进行通信的ODF设备,所述接入ODF设备保存有所述映射关系。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的设备管理方法,其中,所述根据所述设备标识信息添加相互连接的每一台ODF设备包括:
    根据所述设备标识信息中的所述IP地址添加所述接入ODF设备;
    根据添加的所述接入ODF设备中保存的所述映射关系添加相互连接的除所述接入ODF设备之外的ODF设备。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的设备管理方法,在根据所述设备标识信息添加相互连接的每一台ODF设备之后,所述设备管理方法还包括:
    根据所述设备标识信息访问每一台ODF设备。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的设备管理方法,其中,
    所述设备管理号包括简单网络管理协议SNMP管理端口号。
  6. 一种设备管理装置,所述设备管理装置包括:
    分配模块,配置为向相互连接的每一台光纤配线架ODF设备分配设备标识信息;其中,所述设备标识信息包括设备管理号和IP地址,所述相互连接 的每一台ODF设备被配置有相同的IP地址;
    添加模块,配置为根据所述设备标识信息添加相互连接的每一台ODF设备。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的设备管理装置,其中,所述分配模块包括:
    第一分配单元,配置为向相互连接的每一台ODF设备分配所述设备管理号;其中,所述设备管理号与所述ODF设备的设备ID为一一映射关系;
    第二分配单元,配置为为相互连接的ODF设备中的接入ODF设备分配一个IP地址,其中,所述接入ODF设备为通过通信线路与网管系统进行通信的ODF设备,所述接入ODF设备保存有所述映射关系。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的设备管理装置,其中,所述添加模块包括:
    第一添加单元,配置为根据所述设备标识信息中的所述IP地址添加所述接入ODF设备;
    第二添加单元,配置为根据添加的所述接入ODF设备中保存的所述映射关系添加相互连接的除所述接入ODF设备之外的ODF设备。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的设备管理装置,所述设备管理装置还包括:
    访问模块,配置为根据所述设备标识信息访问每一台ODF设备。
  10. 根据权利要求6-9任一项所述的设备管理装置,其中,
    所述设备管理号包括SNMP管理端口号。
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