WO2017145589A1 - 光学透明粘着シート、光学透明粘着シートの製造方法、積層体、及び、タッチパネル付き表示装置 - Google Patents
光学透明粘着シート、光学透明粘着シートの製造方法、積層体、及び、タッチパネル付き表示装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017145589A1 WO2017145589A1 PCT/JP2017/001701 JP2017001701W WO2017145589A1 WO 2017145589 A1 WO2017145589 A1 WO 2017145589A1 JP 2017001701 W JP2017001701 W JP 2017001701W WO 2017145589 A1 WO2017145589 A1 WO 2017145589A1
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- adhesive sheet
- transparent adhesive
- optically transparent
- polyurethane composition
- thermosetting polyurethane
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- 0 CCC(*(C)C(C)C1*(C)C1)*1C(CCN=C=O)CCCCCCCCC=CCCCC1 Chemical compound CCC(*(C)C(C)C1*(C)C1)*1C(CCN=C=O)CCCCCCCCC=CCCCC1 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/62—Polymers of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/62—Polymers of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08G18/6204—Polymers of olefins
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/73—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates acyclic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/08—Macromolecular additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J157/00—Adhesives based on unspecified polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09J157/02—Copolymers of mineral oil hydrocarbons
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J175/00—Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J175/04—Polyurethanes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J175/00—Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J175/04—Polyurethanes
- C09J175/14—Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J193/00—Adhesives based on natural resins; Adhesives based on derivatives thereof
- C09J193/04—Rosin
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/10—Adhesives in the form of films or foils without carriers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/40—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by release liners
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2203/00—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2203/318—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for the production of liquid crystal displays
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2203/00—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2203/326—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for bonding electronic components such as wafers, chips or semiconductors
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2475/00—Presence of polyurethane
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2495/00—Presence of bitume
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/13338—Input devices, e.g. touch panels
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2202/00—Materials and properties
- G02F2202/28—Adhesive materials or arrangements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an optically transparent adhesive sheet, a method for producing an optically transparent adhesive sheet, a laminate, and a display device with a touch panel.
- An optically transparent adhesive (OCA: Optically Clear Adhesive) sheet is a transparent adhesive sheet used for bonding optical members.
- OCA Optically Clear Adhesive
- a display device provided with a touch panel is usually a display panel such as a liquid crystal panel, a transparent member (touch panel body) having a transparent conductive film made of ITO (indium tin oxide) or the like as a surface layer, and a cover for protecting the transparent conductive film It has a structure in which optical members such as panels are laminated, and an OCA sheet is used for bonding between optical members.
- the bezel that is the housing of the display panel, so that it is wider than the interval of the other optical members, and is not bonded by the OCA sheet. It was common to provide a so-called air layer.
- OCA sheet for example, one made of a silicone resin composition is known.
- the OCA sheet using a silicone resin has low adhesive strength, air may enter between the optical members, and the visibility of the display screen may be reduced, for example.
- OCA sheets made of a resin composition having an acryloyl group introduced therein are also known (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3).
- an acrylic acid remaining in the acrylic resin or an acid component generated by hydrolysis may corrode a metal used in the optical member.
- the photocurable acrylic resin is easily yellowed, and it is difficult to maintain colorless and transparent for a long time.
- the acrylic resin composition is a light (including ultraviolet) curable resin composition, free radicals necessary for the reaction are consumed in the surface layer portion of the acrylic resin during light irradiation, and the bottom portion is Since it became uncured, it was difficult to obtain a thick OCA sheet.
- Patent Document 4 discloses that an OCA sheet is obtained by using a two-component thermosetting polyurethane resin composition.
- a two-component thermosetting polyurethane resin composition is disclosed.
- hydrogenated dimer diol having strong hydrophobicity is blended.
- the OCA sheet used for bonding the display panel and the touch panel body is also required to cover a step formed by the thickness of the bezel. Therefore, an OCA sheet that is excellent in flexibility (step following ability) and that can be made thick is necessary. Furthermore, the OCA sheet is required to have no change in physical properties due to the influence of the use environment.
- thermosetting polyurethane compositions as materials for OCA sheets that have excellent flexibility and can be made thicker. It was found that there is room for improvement in terms of stably securing transparency in the OCA sheet produced using the above. In particular, when the OCA sheet is made thicker, a change in transparency is likely to be manifested, and thus improvement in transparency has been strongly desired.
- Patent Document 4 described above describes that transparency can be secured while satisfying other characteristics such as flexibility only when hydrogenated dimer diol and hydroxyl group-terminated hydrogenated polybutadiene are used at a specific mass ratio.
- thermosetting polyurethane compositions having different compositions.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above situation, and provides an optically transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet excellent in transparency using a thermosetting polyurethane composition that is excellent in flexibility and capable of being thickened. Objective.
- the present inventors have studied the improvement of the transparency of an optically transparent adhesive sheet using a thermosetting polyurethane composition, and only improve the adhesive strength by adding a predetermined amount of tackifier (tackifying resin).
- tackifier tackifying resin
- the optically transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention is an optically transparent adhesive sheet made of a cured product of a thermosetting polyurethane composition, and the thermosetting polyurethane composition contains a polyol component, a polyisocyanate component, and a tackifier.
- a content of the tackifier is 5 to 21% by weight with respect to the thermosetting polyurethane composition.
- the optically transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet preferably has a haze of 5% or less in terms of a thickness of 1000 ⁇ m.
- the polyol component preferably contains a hydrophobic polyol.
- the polyisocyanate component preferably contains a hydrophilic polyisocyanate.
- the tackifier preferably contains at least one of a hydrogenated petroleum resin and an alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon resin.
- the method for producing an optically transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention is a method for producing the optically transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention, wherein the polyol component, the polyisocyanate component, and the tackifier are mixed by stirring and the thermosetting property. It includes a step of preparing a polyurethane composition and a step of curing the thermosetting polyurethane composition.
- the laminate of the present invention comprises an optically transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention, a first release film that covers one surface of the optically transparent adhesive sheet, and a second release that covers the other surface of the optically transparent adhesive sheet. It is characterized by being laminated with a mold film.
- the display device with a touch panel of the present invention includes the optically transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention, a display panel, and a touch panel.
- the optically transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention high transparency can be realized while obtaining the superiority of a thermosetting polyurethane composition which is excellent in flexibility and can be made thick. Moreover, according to the manufacturing method of the optical transparent adhesive sheet of this invention, the said optical transparent adhesive sheet can be manufactured suitably. According to the laminate of the present invention, the handleability of the optically transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention can be improved. According to the display device with a touch panel of the present invention, the visibility of the display screen can be improved.
- FIG. It is a schematic diagram for demonstrating the evaluation method of the adhesive force of the optically transparent adhesive sheet of an Example and a comparative example.
- the optically transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention is an optically transparent adhesive sheet made of a cured product of a thermosetting polyurethane composition, and the thermosetting polyurethane composition contains a polyol component, a polyisocyanate component, and a tackifier. A content of the tackifier is 5 to 21% by weight with respect to the thermosetting polyurethane composition.
- “optically transparent adhesive sheet” has the same meaning as “optically transparent adhesive film”.
- the optically transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention comprises a cured product of a thermosetting polyurethane composition, and the thermosetting polyurethane composition contains a polyol component and a polyisocyanate component.
- a cured product of the thermosetting polyurethane composition is obtained by reacting a polyol component and a polyisocyanate component, and has a structure represented by the following formula (A).
- R represents the site
- R ' represents the site
- n represents the number of repeating units.
- the cured product of the thermosetting polyurethane composition is preferably not acrylic-modified, and it is preferable that the main chain does not contain a portion derived from an acrylate ester, a methacrylate ester, or the like. If the thermosetting polyurethane composition contains an acryloyl group, sufficient compatibility may not be obtained. In addition, since the cured product of the thermosetting polyurethane composition is hydrophobized when it is acrylic-modified, moisture aggregation tends to occur at high temperatures and high humidity. This aggregation of moisture may cause whitening, foaming, and the like, thereby impairing optical properties. Therefore, by making the cured product of the thermosetting polyurethane composition not acrylic-modified, it is possible to prevent deterioration of optical properties due to whitening, foaming, etc. at high temperature and high humidity.
- the polyol component and the polyisocyanate component those that are liquid at normal temperature (23 ° C.) can be used, and a cured product of the thermosetting polyurethane composition can be obtained without using a solvent.
- Other components such as a tackifier can be added to either the olefinic polyol component or the polyisocyanate component, and are preferably added to the polyol component.
- the optical transparent adhesive sheet of this invention when using the optical transparent adhesive sheet of this invention for bonding with the transparent member (touch panel) which has a display panel and a transparent conductive film in a surface layer, the level
- the optically transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention can maintain optical properties even when it is formed thick, and the transparency (haze) decreases, coloration, foaming (bubble generation at the interface with the adherend) ) Can be sufficiently suppressed.
- the optically transparent adhesive sheet of this invention consists of a hardened
- the optically transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention is made of a cured product of a thermosetting polyurethane composition, it has a high dielectric constant and a higher capacitance than that of an optically transparent adhesive sheet made of a conventional acrylic resin composition. It is done. For this reason, the optical transparent adhesive sheet of this invention is used suitably for bonding of a capacitive touch panel.
- polyol component It does not specifically limit as said polyol component, For example, polyolefin polyol, polyether polyol, polyester polyol, polycarbonate polyol, polycaprolactone polyol etc. are mentioned. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the polyol component is preferably a hydrophobic polyol.
- “hydrophobic” means that the solubility parameter (SP value) calculated by the Fedors method for the structure excluding the hydroxyl group of polyol (R ′ in the above formula (A)) is 9.0 MPa 1. It means less than / 2 .
- SP value solubility parameter
- the SP value calculation method by the Fedors method for example, R.K. F. Fedors: Polym. Eng. Sci. , 14 [2], 147-154 (1974), and the paper “Study on Solubility Parameters of Additives” in “Paint Research 152 (October 2010)” published by Kansai Paint Co., Ltd. Yes.
- hydrophobic polyol examples include polyolefin polyols, polyether polyols, polyester polyols, polycarbonate polyols, polycaprolactone polyols, and among them, polyolefin polyols are preferred.
- the polyolefin polyol has an olefin skeleton, that is, the main chain is composed of polyolefin or a derivative thereof.
- the polyolefin polyol used for the polyol component is also referred to as “olefin polyol component”.
- the olefinic polyol component examples include polybutadiene-based polyols such as 1,2-polybutadiene polyol, 1,4-polybutadiene polyol, 1,2-polychloroprene polyol, 1,4-polychloroprene polyol, polyisoprene polyol, Those in which those double bonds are saturated with hydrogen, halogen or the like can be mentioned.
- the olefin-based polyol component may be a polyol obtained by copolymerizing an olefin compound such as styrene, ethylene, vinyl acetate, or acrylate with a polybutadiene-based polyol, or a hydrogenated product thereof.
- the olefinic polyol component may have a linear structure or a branched structure. Only one type of olefinic polyol component may be used, or two or more types may be used.
- the olefin-based polyol component examples include, for example, a polyolefin polyol obtained by hydrogenating a hydroxyl-terminated polyisoprene manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. (“EPOL (Epol, registered trademark)”, number average molecular weight: 2500). And a hydroxylated hydrogenated polybutadiene at both ends (“GI-1000”, number average molecular weight: 1500) manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd., and a polyhydroxy polyolefin oligomer (“Polytail (registered trademark)”) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation.
- EPOL Epol, registered trademark
- GI-1000 number average molecular weight: 1500
- Polyhydroxy polyolefin oligomer Polytail (registered trademark)” manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation.
- polyether polyol examples include polyoxyalkylenes such as polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyoxypropylene triol, polyoxypropylene tetraol, polyoxytetramethylene glycol, polyoxytetramethylene triol, and copolymers thereof.
- polyoxyalkylenes such as polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyoxypropylene triol, polyoxypropylene tetraol, polyoxytetramethylene glycol, polyoxytetramethylene triol, and copolymers thereof.
- examples thereof include glycols, derivatives in which side chains are introduced or branched structures are introduced therein, modified products, and mixtures thereof.
- polyester polyol what dehydrated and condensed dicarboxylic acid and the glycol component is mentioned, for example.
- dicarboxylic acid examples include aromatic dicarboxylic acids such as terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, and 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, azelaic acid, and sebacic acid. It is done.
- glycol component examples include ethylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, diethylene glycol, neopentyl glycol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,9-nonanediol, and triethylene.
- Aliphatic glycols such as glycol; alicyclic glycols such as 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol; aromatic diols such as p-xylene diol; polyoxyalkylene glycols such as polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyoxytetramethylene glycol, etc. Can be mentioned.
- the polyester polyol has a linear molecular structure when formed by the dicarboxylic acid and glycol components exemplified above, but is a polyester having a branched molecular structure using a trivalent or higher valent ester forming component. There may be.
- the dicarboxylic acid and the glycol component may be reacted at 150 to 300 ° C. at a molar ratio of 1.1 to 1.3.
- the reaction material of a dialkyl carbonate and diol is mentioned, for example.
- dialkyl carbonate examples include dialkyl carbonates such as dimethyl carbonate and diethyl carbonate; diaryl carbonates such as diphenyl carbonate; and alkylene carbonates such as ethylene carbonate. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- diol examples include 1,4-butanediol, diethylene glycol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,7-heptanediol, 1,8-octanediol, 2-methyl-1, 8-octanediol, 1,9-nonanediol, 1,10-dodecanediol, 2-ethyl-1,6-hexanediol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, 2,4-dimethyl-1,5 -Pentanediol, neopentyl glycol, 1,3-cyclohexanediol, 1,4-cyclohexanediol, 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, 2,2'-bis (4-hydroxycyclohexyl) -propane and the like.
- the diol is preferably an alicyclic or alicyclic diol having 4 to 9 carbon atoms.
- 1,4-butanediol diethylene glycol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 3-methyl 1,5-pentanediol, 2,4-dimethyl-1,5-pentanediol, 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, 1,7-heptanediol, 1,8-octanediol, 2-methyl-1
- 8-octanediol and 1,9-nonanediol alone or in combination of two or more.
- diol examples include a copolycarbonate diol composed of 1,6-hexanediol and 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, and a copolycarbonate diol composed of 1,6-hexanediol and 1,5-pentanediol. preferable.
- polycarbonate polyol examples include polycarbonate glycol, polycarbonate triol, polycarbonate tetraol, derivatives in which side chains are introduced or branched structures are introduced therein, modified products, and mixtures thereof. it can.
- polycaprolactone polyol examples include polycaprotectone glycol, polycaprolactone triol, polycaprolactone tetraol, derivatives in which side chains are introduced or branched structures are introduced, modified products, and mixtures thereof. Can be mentioned.
- the number average molecular weight of the polyol component is preferably 300 or more and 5000 or less.
- the number average molecular weight of the polyol component is less than 300, the reaction between the polyol component and the polyisocyanate component is too fast, making it difficult to form a cured product of the thermosetting polyurethane composition into a uniform sheet.
- the flexibility of the cured product of the thermosetting polyurethane composition may decrease and become brittle.
- the number average molecular weight of the polyol component exceeds 5,000, the viscosity of the polyol component becomes too high and it becomes difficult to form a cured product of the thermosetting polyurethane composition into a uniform sheet, or the thermosetting polyurethane. Problems such as crystallization of the cured product of the composition and white turbidity may occur.
- the number average molecular weight of the polyol component is more preferably 500 or more and 3000 or less.
- Hydrophilic polyisocyanate It does not specifically limit as said polyisocyanate component, although conventionally well-known polyisocyanate can be used, Hydrophilic polyisocyanate is suitable.
- “hydrophilic” means that the solubility parameter (SP value) calculated by the Fedors method for the structure (R in the above formula (A)) excluding the isocyanate group of polyisocyanate is 9.0 MPa. It means 1/2 or more.
- hydrophilic polyisocyanate include a reaction product of a polyisocyanate and a hydrophilic polyol, and a reaction product of an aliphatic modified isocyanate and a hydrophilic polyol is particularly preferable.
- the hydrophilic polyisocyanate preferably contains an ethylene oxide unit, particularly a modified polyisocyanate obtained by reacting an aliphatic and / or alicyclic polyisocyanate having an isocyanate group with an ether compound having an ethylene oxide unit. preferable.
- an aliphatic and / or alicyclic polyisocyanate coloring and discoloration of the optically transparent adhesive sheet are less likely to occur, and the transparency of the optically transparent adhesive sheet can be more reliably ensured over a long period of time.
- the aliphatic and / or alicyclic polyisocyanate means at least one of an aliphatic diisocyanate, an alicyclic diisocyanate, and a polyisocyanate obtained using an aliphatic and / or alicyclic diisocyanate as a starting material.
- aliphatic polyisocyanate examples include hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI), tetramethylene diisocyanate, 2-methyl-pentane-1,5-diisocyanate, 3-methyl-pentane-1,5-diisocyanate, lysine diisocyanate, trioxy
- HDI hexamethylene diisocyanate
- tetramethylene diisocyanate 2-methyl-pentane-1,5-diisocyanate
- 3-methyl-pentane-1,5-diisocyanate lysine diisocyanate
- trioxy examples thereof include ethylene diisocyanate and modified products thereof. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Examples of the alicyclic polyisocyanate include isophorone diisocyanate, cyclohexyl diisocyanate, 4,4′-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, norbornane diisocyanate, hydrogenated tolylene diisocyanate, hydrogenated xylene diisocyanate, hydrogenated tetramethylxylene diisocyanate, and modifications thereof. Examples include the body. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among the above specific examples, hexamethylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate and modified products thereof are preferable, and hexamethylene diisocyanate and modified products thereof are particularly preferable. Examples of the modified product of hexamethylene diisocyanate include hexamethylene diisocyanate modified with isocyanurate, allophanate, and / or urethane.
- Examples of the ether compound having ethylene oxide units include ethylene oxide adducts of alcohols, phenols and / or amines, and those having 3 or more ethylene oxide units per molecule from the viewpoint of enhancing hydrophilicity. Preferably used. When the number of ethylene oxide units contained in one molecule of the ether compound is 3 or less, hydrophilicity may not be sufficiently improved.
- alcohols examples include monohydric alcohols, dihydric alcohols (ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,3-butylenediol. , Neopentyl glycol, etc.) and trihydric alcohols (glycerin, trimethylolpropane, etc.). These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- phenols examples include hydroquinone, bisphenols (bisphenol A, bisphenol F, etc.), and formalin low condensates of phenolic compounds (novolac resins, resol intermediates). These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the number of isocyanate groups per molecule of the hydrophilic polyisocyanate is preferably 2.0 or more on average. If the number of the isocyanate groups is less than 2.0 on average, the thermosetting polyurethane composition may not be sufficiently cured due to a decrease in the crosslinking density.
- the thermosetting polyurethane composition preferably has an ⁇ ratio (number of moles of OH group derived from polyol component / number of moles of NCO group derived from polyisocyanate component) of 1 or more.
- the ⁇ ratio is less than 1, the amount of the polyisocyanate component is excessive with respect to the amount of the polyol component, so that the cured product of the thermosetting polyurethane composition becomes hard and the optically transparent adhesive sheet It becomes difficult to ensure the required flexibility.
- the optical transparent adhesive sheet is low in flexibility, particularly when an optical member such as a touch panel is bonded, the unevenness and the step existing on the bonding surface cannot be covered. Moreover, the adhesive force requested
- the ⁇ ratio more preferably satisfies 1.3 ⁇ ⁇ 2.0.
- 1.3 ⁇ ⁇ 2.0 a good adhesive force can be exhibited as an optically transparent adhesive sheet.
- the thermosetting polyurethane composition may not be sufficiently cured.
- thermosetting polyurethane composition further contains a tackifier (tackifier).
- tackifier is an additive that is added to improve adhesive strength, and is usually an amorphous oligomer having a molecular weight of several hundred to several thousand, and is a thermoplastic resin that is liquid or solid at room temperature.
- cured material of a thermosetting polyurethane composition can be improved because a thermosetting polyurethane composition contains a tackifier.
- the tackifier is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include petroleum resin tackifiers, hydrocarbon resin tackifiers, rosin tackifiers, terpene tackifiers, and the like. One of these may be included, or two or more thereof may be included.
- a petroleum resin tackifier is preferably used because of excellent compatibility with the olefinic polyol component and the like.
- the petroleum resin-based tackifiers hydrogenated petroleum resins obtained by hydrogenating a copolymer of dicyclopentadiene and an aromatic compound are preferably used.
- Dicyclopentadiene is obtained from the C5 fraction.
- the aromatic compound include vinyl aromatic compounds such as styrene, ⁇ -methylstyrene, and vinyl toluene.
- the hydrogenated petroleum resin preferably has a softening point of 90 to 160 ° C., a preferable vinyl aromatic compound unit content of 35% by mass or less, a preferable bromine number of 0 to 30 g / 100 g, and a preferable number average molecular weight of 500 to 1100.
- Examples of known hydrogenated petroleum resins include “Imabe P-100” manufactured by Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.
- a hydrocarbon resin tackifier is preferably used because of excellent compatibility with the olefin polyol component and the like.
- hydrocarbon resin-based tackifiers alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon resins are preferably used. Examples of known alicyclic saturated hydrocarbon resins include “Arcon P-100” manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industries, Ltd.
- the tackifier preferably has an acid value of 1 mgKOH / g or less.
- the acid value is 1 mgKOH / g or less
- the tackifier can sufficiently prevent the reaction between the polyol component and the polyisocyanate component.
- the softening point of a tackifier is 80 degreeC or more and 120 degrees C or less, and it is more preferable that they are 80 degreeC or more and 100 degrees C or less.
- the softening point is 80 ° C. or higher and 120 ° C. or lower, it is possible to sufficiently prevent the polyol component from being deteriorated by heat when the tackifier is dissolved in the polyol component.
- the content of the tackifier is 5% by weight or more and 21% by weight or less with respect to the thermosetting polyurethane composition.
- the content of the tackifier is 5% by weight or more and 21% by weight or less with respect to the thermosetting polyurethane composition.
- thermosetting polyurethane composition may further contain a plasticizer.
- a plasticizer By reducing the hardness by adding a plasticizer, it may be possible to improve the handleability and the step following ability of the optical transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention.
- adhesive force may fall by addition of a plasticizer, according to the optically transparent adhesive sheet of this invention, sufficient adhesive force can be ensured even if adhesive force falls somewhat.
- a carboxylic acid type plasticizer is included from a compatibility and a weather resistance viewpoint.
- the carboxylic acid plasticizer include phthalic acid esters (phthalic plasticizers) such as diundecyl phthalate, dioctyl phthalate, diisononyl phthalate, diisodecyl phthalate, and dibutyl phthalate, and 1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid.
- Examples include acid diisononyl ester, adipic acid ester, trimellitic acid ester, maleic acid ester, benzoic acid ester, and poly- ⁇ -olefin. One of these may be included, or two or more thereof may be included.
- carboxylic acid plasticizers for example, “DINCH” manufactured by BASF, “Sunsocizer DUP” manufactured by Shin Nippon Rika Co., Ltd., “Durasyn (registered trademark) 148 manufactured by Ineos Oligomers, Inc. ".
- the thermosetting polyurethane composition may further contain a catalyst.
- the catalyst is not particularly limited as long as it is a catalyst used in the urethanization reaction.
- organotin compounds such as di-n-butyltin dilaurate, dimethyltin dilaurate, dibutyltin oxide, and tin octoate; organic titanium Compounds: organic zirconium compounds; carboxylic acid tin salts; carboxylic acid bismuth salts; and amine-based catalysts such as triethylenediamine.
- a non-amine catalyst is preferable.
- the optically transparent adhesive sheet may be easily discolored.
- a more preferred catalyst is dimethyltin dilaurate.
- the addition amount of the said catalyst is 0.001 weight% or more and 0.1 weight% or less with respect to the total amount of a polyol component and a polyisocyanate component, for example.
- the thermosetting polyurethane composition may further contain a monoisocyanate component.
- the monoisocyanate component is a compound having one isocyanate group in the molecule, and specific examples thereof include, for example, octadecyl diisocyanate (ODI), 2-methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate (MOI), 2-acryloyloxyethyl isocyanate (AOI), octyl isocyanate, heptyl isocyanate, ethyl 3-isocyanate propionate, cyclopentyl isocyanate, cyclohexyl isocyanate, 2-methoxyethane isocyanate, ethyl isocyanate acetate, butyl isocyanate acetate, p-toluenesulfonyl isocyanate, etc. Can be mentioned. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, it is preferable that the said thermosetting
- thermosetting polyurethane composition has various additives such as a colorant, a stabilizer, an antioxidant, an antifungal agent, a flame retardant, and the like as long as the required characteristics of the optically transparent adhesive sheet are not impaired. It may be added.
- the optically transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention preferably has a haze of 5% or less in terms of a thickness of 1000 ⁇ m.
- the haze is more preferably 2% or less, further preferably 1.5% or less, particularly preferably 1% or less, and extremely preferably 0.5% or less.
- the optical transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention preferably has a total light transmittance of 90% or more.
- the haze and total light transmittance can be measured using, for example, a turbidimeter “HazeMeter NDH2000” manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd.
- the haze is measured by a method according to JIS K 7136, and the total light transmittance is measured by a method according to JIS K 7361-1.
- the thickness of the optically transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 50 ⁇ m or more and 3000 ⁇ m or less. When the thickness is less than 50 ⁇ m, when one surface of the optical transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is affixed to the surface of the optical member, the optically transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet may cover the irregularities or steps present on the surface of the optical member. In some cases, the other surface of the optically transparent adhesive sheet and the surface of another optical member cannot be bonded together with sufficient adhesive force. A preferable lower limit of the thickness of the optically transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is 100 ⁇ m.
- the adhesive strength measured by a 180 ° peel test is preferably 2 N / 25 mm or more, more preferably 5 N / 25 mm or more at room temperature and normal humidity. This is because when the optically transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention is used for bonding optical members such as a touch panel, a certain degree of adhesive force is required to ensure impact resistance. Moreover, it is preferable that the said adhesive force is 1.0 N / 25mm or more under high temperature and high humidity.
- the adhesive strength in the 180 ° peel test is more preferably 10 N / 25 mm or more and 15 N / 25 mm or less at room temperature and normal humidity.
- the optically transparent adhesive sheet is 4N / 25mm or more and 15N / 25mm or less under high temperature and high humidity, and it is still more preferable that they are 10N / 25mm or more and 15N / 25mm or less. If the adhesive strength of the optically transparent adhesive sheet is 15 N / 25 mm or less, the optically transparent adhesive sheet can be peeled off without adhesive residue when used for bonding optical members such as a touch panel. Moreover, when the adhesive force of an optical transparent adhesive sheet becomes large too much, it may become difficult to remove the bubble which entered between an optical transparent adhesive sheet and a to-be-adhered body. The details of the 180 ° peel test method will be described later.
- the micro rubber A hardness of the optically transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention is preferably 0.1 ° or more and 25 ° or less.
- the micro rubber A hardness is less than 0.1 °, the handleability at the time of use (at the time of sticking to an optical member) is poor, and the optical transparent adhesive sheet may be deformed.
- the hardness of the micro rubber A exceeds 25 °, the flexibility of the optical transparent adhesive sheet is low, and when pasted on the optical member, the surface shape of the optical member cannot be followed and the air is bitten. May cause peeling from the optical member.
- the step of the bezel may not be covered particularly when an optical member such as a touch panel is bonded.
- the micro rubber A hardness of the optically transparent adhesive sheet is more preferably 15 ° or less.
- the micro rubber A hardness can be measured using, for example, a micro rubber hardness meter “MD-1 type A” manufactured by Kobunshi Keiki Co., Ltd.
- the micro rubber hardness tester “MD-1 Type A” is a hardness tester designed and manufactured as a reduced model of about 1/5 of the spring type rubber hardness tester (durometer) A type. However, it is possible to obtain a measured value that matches the hardness of the spring type rubber hardness tester A type.
- a release film may be affixed on both surfaces of the optically transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention.
- the optically transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention, a first release film covering one surface of the optically transparent adhesive sheet, and a second release film covering the other surface of the optically transparent adhesive sheet were laminated.
- a laminated body (hereinafter, also referred to as “laminated body of the present invention”) is also an embodiment of the present invention.
- a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film can be used as the first and second release films.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- the material and thickness of the first release film and the second release film may be the same or different.
- the bonding strength (peeling strength) of the optical transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention and the first release film and the bonding strength of the optical transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention and the second release film may be different from each other. preferable. Due to the difference in the bonding strength, only one of the first and second release films (the release film having the lower bonding strength) is peeled off from the laminate of the present invention, and the optical transparent adhesive is exposed. The first surface of the sheet and the first adherend were bonded together, and then the other of the first and second release films (the release film having the higher bonding strength) was peeled and exposed. It becomes easy to bond the second surface of the optically transparent adhesive sheet and the second adherend.
- Easy peeling treatment may be performed.
- a silicon process is mentioned, for example.
- optical transparent adhesive sheet of this invention is not specifically limited, For example, a display panel, a touch panel, a cover panel, etc. can be used in order to stick together.
- a display device with a touch panel hereinafter, also referred to as “display device with a touch panel of the present invention” including the optically transparent adhesive sheet, the display panel, and the touch panel of the present invention is also an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is sectional drawing which showed typically an example of the display apparatus with a touch panel (display apparatus with a touch panel of this invention) using the optically transparent adhesive sheet of this invention.
- a display panel 11, an optical transparent adhesive sheet 12, a touch panel (glass substrate with an ITO transparent conductive film) 13, an optical transparent adhesive sheet 12, and a transparent cover panel 14 are laminated in this order.
- the three optical members of the display panel 11, the touch panel 13, and the transparent cover panel 14 are integrated by two optical transparent adhesive sheets 12 of the present invention.
- the type of the display panel 11 is not particularly limited, and for example, a liquid crystal panel, an organic electroluminescence panel (organic EL panel), or the like can be used.
- a detection method such as a resistance film method or a capacitance method is used.
- the display panel 11 is accommodated in a bezel (a casing of the display panel 11) having an opening on the display surface side, and a step corresponding to the thickness of the bezel 11A exists on the outer edge of the opening of the bezel 11A.
- the optical transparent adhesive sheet 12 is attached so as to cover the display panel 11 and the display surface side of the bezel 11A, and covers a step corresponding to the thickness of the bezel 11A.
- the optically transparent adhesive sheet 12 is required to be flexible to follow the stepped portion and thicker than the thickness of the bezel 11A in order to cover the step formed by the thickness of the bezel 11A.
- the thickness of the optical transparent adhesive sheet 12 used for bonding to the display panel 11 accommodated in the bezel 11A is preferably 600 ⁇ m or more.
- the optically transparent adhesive sheet 12 of the present invention has sufficient optical properties and flexibility even if it has a thickness of 600 ⁇ m or more, and is suitably used for bonding with the display panel 11 accommodated in the bezel 11A. Can do.
- the optically transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention since the optically transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention is used, the adhesive force of the optically transparent adhesive sheet is not easily lowered even when used in various environments, and the optical member can be used over a long period of time. They can be in close contact with each other. As a result, since no gap is generated between each optical member and the optical transparent adhesive sheet, it is possible to prevent a decrease in visibility due to an increase in interface reflection or the like.
- the optically transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention is suitable for a display device or the like incorporated in a car navigation device that requires high reliability.
- the production method of the optically transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention is not particularly limited.
- a thermosetting polyurethane composition there is a method of molding the composition while thermosetting it by a conventionally known method, preferably , A step of preparing a thermosetting polyurethane composition by stirring and mixing a polyol component, a polyisocyanate component, and a tackifier, and a step of curing the thermosetting polyurethane composition.
- a master batch is prepared by adding a predetermined amount of tackifier to a polyol component and dissolving by heating and stirring. Subsequently, by mixing the obtained master batch, polyol component, polyisocyanate component, and other components such as a catalyst as necessary, and stirring with a mixer or the like, a liquid or gel thermosetting polyurethane composition Get things. Thereafter, the thermosetting polyurethane composition is immediately put into the molding apparatus, and the thermosetting polyurethane composition is crosslinked and cured while being moved while being sandwiched between the first and second release films. The polyurethane composition is semi-cured to obtain a sheet integrated with the first and second release films. Then, the optical transparent adhesive sheet which consists of hardened
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view for explaining an example of a molding apparatus used for producing the optically transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention.
- a pair of release films a liquid or gel-like thermosetting polyurethane composition 23 before being cured is continuously fed from a pair of rolls 22 that are spaced apart from each other. PET film) 21 is poured into the gap.
- the thermosetting polyurethane composition 23 is held in the gap between the pair of release films 21, the curing reaction (crosslinking reaction) is allowed to proceed and is carried into the heating device 24.
- thermosetting polyurethane composition 23 is thermoset while being held between a pair of release films (PET film) 21, and is an optically transparent adhesive made of a cured product of the thermosetting polyurethane composition.
- PET film release films
- the optically transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention As a method for producing the optically transparent adhesive sheet of the present invention, after preparing a thermosetting polyurethane composition before curing, various film forming apparatuses such as various coating apparatuses, bar coats, doctor blades and the like are used. There may be. Moreover, you may produce the optical transparent adhesive sheet of this invention using a centrifugal molding method.
- thermosetting polyurethane composition (Mixed raw materials)
- the compounding raw materials used for preparing the thermosetting polyurethane composition are as follows.
- HDI polyisocyanate A (abbreviated “HDI A”), HDI polyisocyanate B (abbreviated “HDI B”) and HDI polyisocyanate C (abbreviated “HDI C”) are all the following:
- the ether polyol having n (n is 3 or more on average) ethylene oxide units (hydrophilic structure) per molecule is reacted with the HDI-based isocyanate. It is obtained.
- content (weight ratio) of an ethylene oxide unit has a relationship of HDI type polyisocyanate A> HDI type polyisocyanate B> HDI type polyisocyanate C.
- Example 1-1 First, a solid hydrogenated petroleum resin tackifier (Imabe P-100) is added to polyolefin polyol (EPOL) whose temperature is adjusted to 100 to 150 ° C., and the tackifier is dissolved in the polyolefin polyol by stirring. A tacky fire master batch was obtained. The tackifier content in the tackifier masterbatch was adjusted to 30% by weight.
- EPOL polyolefin polyol
- thermosetting polyurethane composition 100 parts by weight of polyolefin polyol (EPOL), 27 parts by weight of HDI-based polyisocyanate A, 26 parts by weight of tackifier masterbatch, 6 parts by weight of plasticizer (OFH55), and catalyst (dimethyltin dilaurate) ) 0.01 parts by weight was mixed by stirring using a reciprocating rotary stirrer agitator to prepare a thermosetting polyurethane composition.
- EPOL polyolefin polyol
- HDI-based polyisocyanate A 26 parts by weight of tackifier masterbatch
- plasticizer OFH55
- catalyst dimethyltin dilaurate
- thermosetting polyurethane composition was inject
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the optically transparent adhesive sheet with a release film of Example 1.
- the obtained optically transparent adhesive sheet with a release film is obtained by sequentially laminating a release film 21, an optically transparent adhesive sheet 12 made of a cured product of a thermosetting polyurethane composition, and a release film 21. It was a laminated body.
- the thickness of the optical transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 12 was 1000 ⁇ m.
- Example 1-7 The optically transparent adhesive sheet with a release film according to Examples 1-2 to 1-7 and Comparative Example 1 was prepared in the same manner as Example 1-1 except that the formulation was changed as shown in Table 1 below. Produced.
- evaluation test The following evaluation test was implemented about the optically transparent adhesive sheet with a release film produced in the Example and the comparative example. The results of the evaluation test are shown in Table 1 below.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram for explaining a method for evaluating the adhesive strength of the optically transparent adhesive sheets of Examples and Comparative Examples.
- the optical transparent adhesive sheet with a release film was cut into a length of 75 mm and a width of 25 mm to obtain a test piece.
- the optical transparent adhesive sheet 12 side was attached to a slide glass 31 having a length of 75 mm and a width of 25 mm and held at a pressure of 0.4 MPa for 30 minutes. 12 and the slide glass 31 were bonded together.
- the release film on the side opposite to the slide glass 31 is peeled off, and as shown in FIG. 4A, the PET sheet having a thickness of 125 ⁇ m is formed on the surface of the optical transparent adhesive sheet 12 opposite to the slide glass 31.
- (“Melenex (registered trademark) S” manufactured by Teijin DuPont Films) 32 was bonded.
- Example 2-1 to 2-5 and Comparative Example 2 The optically transparent adhesive sheets with release films according to Examples 2-1 to 2-5 and Comparative Example 2 were obtained in the same manner as Example 1-1 except that the formulation was changed as shown in Table 2 below. After the production, an evaluation test was performed. The results of the evaluation test are shown in Table 2 below.
- Examples 3-1 to 3-3 After producing the optically transparent adhesive sheet with a release film according to Examples 3-1 to 3-3 in the same manner as Example 1-1 except that the formulation was changed as shown in Table 3 below, An evaluation test was conducted. The results of the evaluation test are shown in Table 3 below.
- Example 4-1 to 4-3 and Comparative Example 3 The optically transparent adhesive sheet with a release film according to Examples 4-1 to 4-3 and Comparative Example 3 was obtained in the same manner as Example 1-1 except that the formulation was changed as shown in Table 4 below. After the production, an evaluation test was performed. The results of the evaluation test are shown in Table 4 below.
- Example 5 After preparing the optically transparent adhesive sheet with a release film according to Example 5 in the same manner as in Example 1-1 except that the formulation was changed as shown in Table 5 below and the sheet thickness was 300 ⁇ m. An evaluation test was conducted. The results of the evaluation test are shown in Table 5 below.
- Example 6-1 to 6-3 Optical transparency with release films according to Examples 6-1 to 6-3 in the same manner as in Example 1-1 except that the composition was changed as shown in Table 6 below, and the sheet thickness was changed to 300 ⁇ m. After producing the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, an evaluation test was performed. The results of the evaluation test are shown in Table 6 below.
- Example 7-1 to 7-3 After producing optically transparent adhesive sheets with release films according to Examples 7-1 to 7-3 in the same manner as in Example 1-1 except that the formulation was changed as shown in Table 7 below, An evaluation test was conducted. The results of the evaluation test are shown in Table 7 below.
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Abstract
Description
また、本発明の光学透明粘着シートの製造方法によれば、上記光学透明粘着シートを好適に製造することができる。本発明の積層体によれば、本発明の光学透明粘着シートの取扱い性を向上することができる。本発明のタッチパネル付き表示装置によれば、表示画面の視認性を向上することができる。
上記ポリオール成分としては特に限定されず、例えば、ポリオレフィンポリオール、ポリエーテルポリオール、ポリエステルポリオール、ポリカーボネートポリオール、ポリカプロラクトンポリオール等が挙げられる。これらは単独で用いてもよいし、2種類以上を併用してもよい。
上記ポリイソシアネート成分としては特に限定されず、従来公知のポリイソシアネートを用いることができるが、親水性ポリイソシアネートが好適である。なお、本明細書において、「親水性」とは、ポリイソシアネートのイソシアネート基を除いた構造(上記式(A)中のR)についてFedors法で算出した溶解性パラメータ(SP値)が9.0MPa1/2以上であることを意味する。上記親水性ポリイソシアネートとしては、例えば、ポリイソシアネートと親水性ポリオールとの反応生成物が挙げられ、特に脂肪族変性イソシアネートと親水性ポリオールとの反応生成物が好ましい。
上記熱硬化性ポリウレタン組成物は、更に、タッキファイヤー(粘着付与剤)を含有する。タッキファイヤーは、粘着力を向上するために添加される添加剤であり、通常、分子量が数百~数千の無定型オリゴマーで、常温で液状又は固形の熱可塑性樹脂である。熱硬化性ポリウレタン組成物がタッキファイヤーを含有することで、熱硬化性ポリウレタン組成物の硬化物からなる光学透明粘着シートの粘着力を向上させることができる。
上記熱硬化性ポリウレタン組成物は、更に、可塑剤を含有してもよい。可塑剤の添加により、低硬度化されることで、本発明の光学透明粘着シートの取り扱い性や段差追従性を向上することができることがある。なお、可塑剤の添加により粘着力は低下するおそれがあるが、本発明の光学透明粘着シートによれば、多少粘着力が低下しても充分な粘着力を確保できる。
上記熱硬化性ポリウレタン組成物は、更に、触媒を含有してもよい。触媒としては、ウレタン化反応に用いられる触媒であれば特に限定されず、例えば、ジラウリル酸ジ-n-ブチル錫、ジラウリル酸ジメチル錫、ジブチル錫オキシド、オクタン酸錫等の有機錫化合物;有機チタン化合物;有機ジルコニウム化合物;カルボン酸錫塩;カルボン酸ビスマス塩;トリエチレンジアミン等のアミン系触媒が挙げられる。
下記の実施例及び比較例において、熱硬化性ポリウレタン組成物を調製するために用いた配合原料は以下の通りである。
(A)ポリオール成分
・ポリオレフィンポリオール(出光興産社製の「EPOL(エポール、登録商標)」、数平均分子量:2500)
・ポリカーボネートポリオール(東ソー社製の「L34」、数平均分子量:500)
(B)ポリイソシアネート成分
・HDI(ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート)系ポリイソシアネートA(東ソー社製)
・HDI系ポリイソシアネートB(東ソー社製)
・HDI系ポリイソシアネートC(東ソー社製)
(C)タッキファイヤー
・水添石油樹脂系タッキファイヤー(出光興産社製の「アイマーブP-100」)
・脂環族飽和炭化水素樹脂系タッキファイヤー(荒川化学工業株式会社製の「アルコンP-100」)
・ロジンジオール系タッキファイヤー(荒川化学工業株式会社製の「KE-601」)
・ロジン系タッキファイヤー(荒川化学工業株式会社製の「KR-120」)
・ロジン系タッキファイヤー(荒川化学工業株式会社製の「KE-604」)
(D)可塑剤
・1,2-シクロヘキサンジカルボン酸ジイソノニルエステル80%とアジピン酸系ポリエステル20%の混合物(BASF社製の「OFH55」、BASF社製の「DINCH」の約20%をアジピン酸系ポリエステルに置換したもの)
(E)触媒
ジラウリル酸ジメチル錫(Momentive社製の「Fomrez catalyst UL-28」)
まず、100~150℃に温調したポリオレフィンポリオール(EPOL)に、固形状の水添石油樹脂系タッキファイヤー(アイマーブP-100)を添加し、攪拌することによって、ポリオレフィンポリオール中にタッキファイヤーを溶解させたタッキファイヤーマスターバッチを得た。タッキファイヤーマスターバッチ中のタッキファイヤーの含有量は30重量%に調整した。次に、100重量部のポリオレフィンポリオール(EPOL)、27重量部のHDI系ポリイソシアネートA、26重量部のタッキファイヤーマスターバッチ、6重量部の可塑剤(OFH55)、及び、触媒(ジラウリル酸ジメチル錫)0.01重量部を、往復回転式撹拌機アジターを用いて攪拌混合し、熱硬化性ポリウレタン組成物を調製した。
下記表1に示したように配合を変更したことを除いて実施例1-1と同様にして、実施例1-2~1-7及び比較例1に係る離型フィルム付き光学透明粘着シートを作製した。
実施例及び比較例で作製した離型フィルム付き光学透明粘着シートについて、下記の評価試験を実施した。評価試験の結果を下記表1に示した。
両面の離型フィルムを剥離した光学透明粘着シートを、松浪硝子工業社製の1.3mm厚のソーダガラス板で挟み込み、ガラス板/光学透明粘着シート/ガラス板の順に積層された試験片を作製した。この試験片について、日本電色工業社製の濁度計「HazeMeter NDH2000」を用いて、JIS K 7136に準拠した方法でヘイズを測定した。なお、各実施例及び比較例に対して、3つの試験片を準備し、常温・常湿下で測定した。得られた3つの測定値の平均値を、各実施例及び比較例における測定結果とした。
上記(1)で作製した試験片について、濁度計(日本電色工業株式会社製、NDH2000)を用いて、JIS K 7361-1に準拠した方法により、全光線透過率を測定した。各実施例及び比較例に対して3つの試験片を準備し、測定した。得られた3つの測定値の平均値を、各実施例及び比較例における測定結果とした。
両面の離型フィルムを剥離した複数の光学透明粘着シートを、厚み4mmになるよう積層した後、長さ75mm×幅25mmに裁断し、試験片とした。各試験片について、高分子計器社製のマイクロゴム硬度計「MD-1タイプA」を用いて、常温における硬度を測定した。なお、本測定では、直径が0.16mmの円柱形で、高さが0.5mmの押針を用いた。また、各実施例及び比較例に対して、1つの試験片を準備して4回ずつ測定した。得られた4つの測定値のメジアン(中央値)を、各実施例及び比較例における測定結果とした。
下記の方法で180°剥離試験を行い、粘着力(N/25mm)を測定した。図4は、実施例及び比較例の光学透明粘着シートの粘着力の評価方法を説明するための模式図である。まず、離型フィルム付き光学透明粘着シートを、長さ75mm×幅25mmに裁断し、試験片とした。この試験片の片面の離型フィルムを剥離した後、光学透明粘着シート12側を、長さ75mm×幅25mmのスライドガラス31に貼り付け、圧力0.4MPaで30分間保持し、光学透明粘着シート12とスライドガラス31とを貼り合わせた。次に、スライドガラス31とは反対側の離型フィルムを剥離し、図4(a)に示すように、光学透明粘着シート12のスライドガラス31とは反対側の面に、厚み125μmのPETシート(帝人デュポンフィルム社製の「メリネックス(登録商標)S」)32を貼り合わせた。
両面の離型フィルムを剥離した光学透明粘着シートを、松浪硝子工業社製の1.3mm厚のソーダガラス板で挟み込み、ガラス板/光学透明粘着シート/ガラス板の順に積層された試験片を作製した。この試験片について、温度23℃、湿度50%の常温常湿環境に300時間放置した後、貼り合わせ界面を目視により観察し、気泡の有無を確認した。また、光学透明粘着シートに白化が発生しているか否かを目視により確認した。
下記表2に示したように配合を変更したことを除いて実施例1-1と同様にして、実施例2-1~2-5及び比較例2に係る離型フィルム付き光学透明粘着シートを作製した後、評価試験を実施した。評価試験の結果を下記表2に示した。
下記表3に示したように配合を変更したことを除いて実施例1-1と同様にして、実施例3-1~3-3に係る離型フィルム付き光学透明粘着シートを作製した後、評価試験を実施した。評価試験の結果を下記表3に示した。
下記表4に示したように配合を変更したことを除いて実施例1-1と同様にして、実施例4-1~4-3及び比較例3に係る離型フィルム付き光学透明粘着シートを作製した後、評価試験を実施した。評価試験の結果を下記表4に示した。
下記表5に示したように配合を変更し、シート厚みを300μmとしたことを除いて実施例1-1と同様にして、実施例5に係る離型フィルム付き光学透明粘着シートを作製した後、評価試験を実施した。評価試験の結果を下記表5に示した。
下記表6に示したように配合を変更し、シート厚みを300μmとしたことを除いて実施例1-1と同様にして、実施例6-1~6-3に係る離型フィルム付き光学透明粘着シートを作製した後、評価試験を実施した。評価試験の結果を下記表6に示した。
下記表7に示したように配合を変更したことを除いて実施例1-1と同様にして、実施例7-1~7-3に係る離型フィルム付き光学透明粘着シートを作製した後、評価試験を実施した。評価試験の結果を下記表7に示した。
11 表示パネル
11A ベゼル
12 光学透明粘着シート
13 タッチパネル
14 透明カバーパネル
20 成形装置
21 離型フィルム
22 ロール
23 熱硬化性ポリウレタン組成物
24 加熱装置
31 スライドガラス
32 PETシート
Claims (9)
- 熱硬化性ポリウレタン組成物の硬化物からなる光学透明粘着シートであって、
前記熱硬化性ポリウレタン組成物は、ポリオール成分、ポリイソシアネート成分及びタッキファイヤーを含有し、
前記タッキファイヤーの含有量は、前記熱硬化性ポリウレタン組成物に対して、5~21重量%であることを特徴とする光学透明粘着シート。 - 前記光学透明粘着シートは、厚さ1000μm換算でのヘイズが5%以下であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の光学透明粘着シート。
- 前記ポリオール成分は、疎水性ポリオールを含むことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の光学透明粘着シート。
- 前記ポリイソシアネート成分は、親水性ポリイソシアネートを含むことを特徴とする請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の光学透明粘着シート。
- 前記タッキファイヤーは、水添石油樹脂を含むことを特徴とする請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の光学透明粘着シート。
- 前記タッキファイヤーは、脂環族飽和炭化水素樹脂を含むことを特徴とする請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の光学透明粘着シート。
- 請求項1~6のいずれかに記載の光学透明粘着シートを製造する方法であって、
前記ポリオール成分、前記ポリイソシアネート成分、及び、前記タッキファイヤーを攪拌混合して前記熱硬化性ポリウレタン組成物を調製する工程と、
前記熱硬化性ポリウレタン組成物を硬化する工程とを含むことを特徴とする光学透明粘着シートの製造方法。 - 請求項1~6のいずれかに記載の光学透明粘着シートと、前記光学透明粘着シートの一方の面を覆う第一の離型フィルムと、前記光学透明粘着シートの他方の面を覆う第二の離型フィルムとが積層されたものであることを特徴とする積層体。
- 請求項1~6のいずれかに記載の光学透明粘着シートと、表示パネルと、タッチパネルとを備えることを特徴とするタッチパネル付き表示装置。
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EP3357985B1 (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2023-02-01 | Bando Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Optically transparent pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, laminate, process for producing laminate, and display device with touch panel |
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- 2017-01-19 WO PCT/JP2017/001701 patent/WO2017145589A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2017-01-19 US US16/079,558 patent/US20190048234A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2017-01-19 EP EP17756031.5A patent/EP3421565A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-01-19 CN CN201780011967.1A patent/CN108699409A/zh active Pending
- 2017-02-14 TW TW106104671A patent/TW201741429A/zh unknown
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JP2013018856A (ja) * | 2011-07-11 | 2013-01-31 | Dic Corp | 二液硬化型ポリウレタン樹脂組成物及びそれを用いて得られた粘着フィルム |
WO2013161812A1 (ja) * | 2012-04-27 | 2013-10-31 | 荒川化学工業株式会社 | 紫外線硬化型粘着剤組成物及び粘着層 |
JP2015120819A (ja) * | 2013-12-24 | 2015-07-02 | Dic株式会社 | 樹脂組成物、2液型ラミネート用接着剤、積層フィルム及び太陽電池のバックシート |
JP2016141687A (ja) * | 2015-01-29 | 2016-08-08 | バンドー化学株式会社 | 光学透明粘着シート |
JP2016141688A (ja) * | 2015-01-29 | 2016-08-08 | バンドー化学株式会社 | 光学透明粘着シート |
WO2016181857A1 (ja) * | 2015-05-08 | 2016-11-17 | バンドー化学株式会社 | 光学透明粘着シート、光学透明粘着シートの製造方法、積層体、及び、タッチパネル付き表示装置 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20230120099A (ko) | 2022-02-08 | 2023-08-16 | 아사히 가세이 가부시키가이샤 | 광학용 수지 조성물 및 광학용 수지 시트 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TW201741429A (zh) | 2017-12-01 |
EP3421565A4 (en) | 2019-10-23 |
KR20180100416A (ko) | 2018-09-10 |
JPWO2017145589A1 (ja) | 2018-03-15 |
US20190048234A1 (en) | 2019-02-14 |
EP3421565A1 (en) | 2019-01-02 |
CN108699409A (zh) | 2018-10-23 |
JP6235756B1 (ja) | 2017-11-22 |
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