WO2016195258A1 - Wheel light - Google Patents
Wheel light Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016195258A1 WO2016195258A1 PCT/KR2016/004744 KR2016004744W WO2016195258A1 WO 2016195258 A1 WO2016195258 A1 WO 2016195258A1 KR 2016004744 W KR2016004744 W KR 2016004744W WO 2016195258 A1 WO2016195258 A1 WO 2016195258A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- fixed
- hub
- shaft
- magnets
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62J—CYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
- B62J6/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices on cycles; Mounting or supporting thereof; Circuits therefor
- B62J6/06—Arrangement of lighting dynamos or drives therefor
- B62J6/12—Dynamos arranged in the wheel hub
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/04—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wheel light, in more detail to be mounted on a rotating wheel, such as a bicycle wheel light to emit light to produce power according to the rotation of the wheel without a separate power supply to emit light The developed wheel light.
- a wheel light refers to a light emitted by being mounted on a wheel, that is, a wheel, to be mounted on a wheel of a bicycle, a motorcycle, a car, and various riding equipments so that light is emitted.
- Such wheel lights give aesthetics while drawing a circle even when light is emitted from a dot according to the rotation of the wheel.
- small and low-power LEDs are applied to provide a variety of colors and shapes to enhance the user's personality.
- Patent Document 1 Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-2008-0004707 (October 16, 2008)
- Patent Document 2 Patent Document 2 Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0947882-0000 (March 09, 2010)
- Patent Document 3 Patent Document 3 Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2013-0098073 (September 04, 2013)
- Patent Document 4 Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1429731-0000 (August 06, 2014)
- Patent Document 5 Patent Document 5
- Patent Document 5 Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2015-0010286 (January 28, 2015)
- the present invention was developed to solve the above problems, the purpose of which is to change the basic structure of the shaft and the rotating hub, if the hub is made of a non-magnetic material easily mounted on the shaft and the hub by power generation It is to develop wheel light which can emit light while producing.
- the present invention has two or four radially fixed intervals along the inserted inner central circumferential surface of the shaft penetrating the inside of the hub of the bicycle wheel, so that the polarity different from the adjacent one toward the outer direction Two or four driving magnets fixed;
- a pair of electrode rods one end of which protrudes long from the body, is inverted while drawing an arc, and then extends back to the body, and the anodes of the current generated in the coils are connected to each other according to the rotation of the driven shaft;
- connection terminals each extending at the front and the rear surface and are inserted between the inner diameter of the four fixtures having a cylindrical shape through which the electrode penetrates and the outer diameter of the electrode rod, and are composed of one or more LED lamps fixedly coupled with the electrode rod. .
- the driving magnet is embedded at intervals in the fixing band of the rubber material having an elastic restoring force having a long band shape
- the lower end of both sides of the fixing band is provided with an extension rib extending in the opposite direction
- the body has a recessed contact portion recessed in an arc shape in which a portion of the outer diameter surface of the hub is in close contact, a rubber pad seated on the recessed contact portion, and disposed to be symmetrical to both sides of the hub.
- Hinges for rotatably connecting the body, and the locking hook on the opposite side of the hinge is formed, characterized in that it comprises a locking handle for connecting and fixing the two bodies in combination with the locking hook.
- the present invention is equipped with a driving magnet on the shaft and a driven magnet on the outer surface of the hub, and has a self-generating function that generates electric power when the hub is rotated by driving the bicycle. Fixing the body to which the electrode to be mounted is coupled has the effect that can be easily installed and used in the existing bicycle is completed.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state mounted on the bicycle according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a driving magnet according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a body according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a state mounted on the bicycle according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view according to an embodiment of the present invention
- 4 is a conceptual view showing the operating principle according to an embodiment of the present invention, two or four radially along the inserted inner central peripheral surface of the shaft 11 penetrating the inside of the hub 12 of the bicycle wheel (1)
- Two or four driving magnets 21 which are fixed at regular intervals and fixed so as to face outward directions different from each other;
- a coil 221 wound along an inner space is mounted, and extends in parallel with the shaft 11 between the coils 221.
- a body 22 mounted with a driven shaft 223 which rotates and is fixed so that two driven magnets 222 are differently polarized in an outward direction along an outer circumferential surface thereof;
- Each of the anodes of the current generated in the coil 221 according to the rotation of the driven shaft 223 is A pair of electrode rods 23 connected to each other;
- the present invention relates to a wheel light (2) to enable the LED lamp 24 to emit light by self-power generation.
- a basic structure for power generation has a principle of forming a magnet rotating in the center of a coil. There are quite a few.
- this structure is formed using a shaft (11) that is fixed to the fork to mount the wheel (1) of the bicycle and the hub (12) rotates through the shaft (11) in the center of the wheel (1), but in this case
- the structure of the shaft 11 and the hub 12 is complicated, and in the process of separately manufacturing, there is a problem that the increase in the manufacturing cost and the durability is weakened.
- the present application first mounts the driving magnets 21 on the shaft 11 along the outer circumferential surface thereof, but the polarities of the driving magnets 21 are arranged differently from each other, and the shaft 11 made of carbon steel is usually made of a ferromagnetic metal.
- the driving magnet 21 there is a possibility that the arrangement may be disturbed due to the polarity, and it is advantageous and simple to arrange the driving magnet 21 after wrapping the shaft 11 with a synthetic resin material in the middle rather than directly contacting it. After winding the tape, it is also possible to use a method of arranging the driving magnets 21 and winding them back with tape.
- the shaft 11 is mounted on both sides by a bearing, and the space therebetween has a space in which a part on which the driving magnet 21 is mounted is inserted into a space having no meaning.
- a non-magnetic metal such as stainless so that the change of the magnetic field due to the change of the position of the driving magnet 21 according to the rotation of the hub 12 can be external.
- the driven shaft 223 equipped with the driven magnet 222 rotates in response to the attraction force and the repulsive force of the driving magnet 21, and this rotation allows the coil 221 to produce power.
- the two ends of the wire wound on the coil 221 is connected to each other electrode 23, the alternating current is produced due to the nature of the current produced electrode 23 is generated by alternating the positive electrode and the negative electrode and close contact with the electrode 23
- the fixture 242 has a structure that can easily change the position of the LED lamp 24.
- the change of pole occurs four times while making one rotation, and accordingly, the driven shaft 223 having the driven magnet 222 makes two rotations and thus the rotation speed. Is faster, so you can produce more power.
- the body 22 of the present application can also be bonded and can be used by simply winding like a hub 12 using a band.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a driving magnet according to another embodiment of the present invention
- the driving magnet 21 is embedded at intervals in the fixing band 211 of a rubber material having an elastic restoring force having a long band shape
- Extension ribs 212 are formed on both sides of the fixing band 211 in the width direction, and one side of the extension ribs 212 extends from the fixing band 211 and the fixing band 211.
- the plurality of coupling holes 213 are formed in the extension ribs 212 extending from the second side, and the driving magnet 21 is wound around the shaft 11 on the other side in the longitudinal direction of the extension ribs 212,
- the coupling protrusion 214 fastened to the coupling hole 213 is protruded on both sides.
- the driving magnet 21 can be more easily mounted on the shaft 11.
- the extension rib 212 extended around the fixing band 211 in which the driving magnet 21 is embedded is wound around the shaft.
- the coupling hole 213 of the) is to be fixed to the opposite coupling protrusion 214.
- the coupling protrusion 214 is preferably placed on both sides to enable a more robust fixing.
- Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a body according to another embodiment of the present invention, the wheel light (2) is mounted two but the body 22 is recessed in an arc shape in close contact with a portion of the outer diameter surface of the hub (12) Hinge for rotatably connecting the recessed contact portion 224, the rubber pad 225 seated on the recessed contact portion 224, and the body 22 disposed to be symmetrical to both sides of the hub 12 ( 226, and a locking hook 227 on the opposite side formed with the hinge 226, and a locking handle 228 for coupling and fixing the two bodies 22 in combination with the locking hook 227
- the configuration is shown.
- the recessed contact portion 224 is in close contact with the outer diameter surface of the hub 12 while the two wheel lights 2 are easily mounted when the two wheel lights 2 are mounted. Has a structure of preventing slipping.
- one side is connected to the two bodies 22 by the hinge 226 and the other side has a structure that can be separated and coupled by the locking hook 227 and the locking handle 228 can be conveniently mounted structure It is to have.
- the mounting of three to four wheel lights as well as two according to the shape of the body 22 may be made by various creative means that can be mounted to the shape of the body 22 and the hub 12.
- fixing band 212 extension rib
- coupling hole 214 coupling protrusion
- driven shaft 224 recessed contact portion
- hook hook 228 hook handle
- connection terminal 242 fixture
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a wheel light, and the wheel light for emitting light by being mounted on a rotating wheel such as a bicycle has been developed to emit light by producing power according to the rotation of a wheel without a separate power supply, and comprises: two or four driving magnets radially fixed as the two or four magnets at certain intervals along the outer circumferential surface of an inserted inner center of a shaft penetrating the inside of a hub of a bicycle wheel, and fixed such that polarities different from those of adjacent magnets face the outer direction; a body mounted and fixed between both spokes of the outer side of the hub, having coils mounted and wound along the inner space thereof, and having, between the coils, a driving shaft, which extends in parallel and rotates with the shaft and in which two driving magnets are fixed such that different polarities thereof face the outer direction along the outer circumferential surface; a pair of electrode bars of which one end extends by lengthily protruding from the body and is reversed while drawing a circular arc so as to extend to the body again, and to which cathodes of currents generated from the coils are respectively connected according to the rotation of the driving shaft; and one or more LED lamps of which two connection terminals respectively extend from the front surface and the rear surface thereof, and which are coupled and fixed to the electrode bars by being inserted between an outer diameter of the electrode bars and an inner diameter of four fixing members having a cylindrical shape through which the electrode bars pass.
Description
본 고안은 휠 라이트에 관한 것으로서, 좀더 상세하게 설명하면 자전거와 같은 회전하는 바퀴에 장착하여 발광하도록 하는 휠 라이트가 별도의 전원 공급이 없이 바퀴의 회전에 따라 전력을 생산하여 발광할 수 있도록 하기 위하여 개발된 휠 라이트에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a wheel light, in more detail to be mounted on a rotating wheel, such as a bicycle wheel light to emit light to produce power according to the rotation of the wheel without a separate power supply to emit light The developed wheel light.
휠 라이트는 휠 즉 바퀴에 장착되어 발광하는 것을 말하는 것으로 자전거, 오토바이, 자동차 및 각종 승용 기구의 바퀴에 장착하여 빛이 발광하도록 하는 것이다.A wheel light refers to a light emitted by being mounted on a wheel, that is, a wheel, to be mounted on a wheel of a bicycle, a motorcycle, a car, and various riding equipments so that light is emitted.
이러한 휠 라이트는 바퀴의 회전에 따라 점으로 발광하더라도 원을 그리며 심미감을 주는 것으로 최근에 소형이고 전력의 소비가 적은 LED가 적용되어 더욱 다양한 색과 형태로 제공되어 사용자의 개성을 돋보이게 하고 있다.Such wheel lights give aesthetics while drawing a circle even when light is emitted from a dot according to the rotation of the wheel. Recently, small and low-power LEDs are applied to provide a variety of colors and shapes to enhance the user's personality.
최근에는 건강에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 주간뿐만 아니라 야간에도 자전거를 이용하는 사람이 증가하고 있는데 야간의 안전운전을 위하여 자전거에 전조등과 후미등을 장착하여 주변의 사람이나 차량에서 쉽게 인지할 수 있도록 하고 있으며 여기에 휠 라이트가 추가된다면 더욱 야간에 안전을 확보할 수 있을 것이다.Recently, as interest in health increases, more and more people use bicycles at night as well as during the day. The headlights and taillights are attached to the bicycles for safe driving at night so that people around them can easily recognize them. If wheel lights are added to the car, it will be more secure at night.
회전하는 바퀴의 특성상 별도의 전원을 공급하지 않고 자가발전을 하여 발광할 수 있도록 하는 다양한 선행기술이 있으나 바퀴의 축과 허브를 전부 교체해야하며 특히 허브의 경우 바퀴살과 타이어가 연결되어 있는 것으로 복잡한 구성을 넣기에는 제작비용의 상승과 내구성의 약화 우려가 있는 것이다.Due to the characteristics of the rotating wheels, there are various prior arts that can emit light by self-generation without supplying a separate power source, but all the shafts and hubs of the wheels must be replaced. In particular, the hub is connected to the tires and tires. Increasing production costs and the durability may be weakened.
[선행기술문헌][Preceding technical literature]
[특허문헌][Patent Documents]
(특허문헌 1) (특허 문헌 1) 대한민국실용신안공개 제20-2008-0004707호 (2008년10월16일)(Patent Document 1) (Patent Document 1) Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-2008-0004707 (October 16, 2008)
(특허문헌 2) (특허 문헌 2) 대한민국특허등록 제10-0947882-0000호 (2010년03월09일)(Patent Document 2) (Patent Document 2) Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0947882-0000 (March 09, 2010)
(특허문헌 3) (특허 문헌 3) 대한민국공개특허 제10-2013-0098073호 (2013년09월04일)(Patent Document 3) (Patent Document 3) Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2013-0098073 (September 04, 2013)
(특허문헌 4) (특허 문헌 4) 대한민국특허등록 제10-1429731-0000호 (2014년08월06일)(Patent Document 4) (Patent Document 4) Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1429731-0000 (August 06, 2014)
(특허문헌 5) (특허 문헌 5) 대한민국공개특허 제10-2015-0010286호 (2015년01월28일)(Patent Document 5) (Patent Document 5) Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2015-0010286 (January 28, 2015)
본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 개발된 것으로서, 그 목적은 축과 회전하는 허브의 기본 구조를 바꾸지 않고 허브가 비자성 물질로 이루어졌을 경우 축과 허브에 용이하게 장착하여 자가발전으로 전력을 생산하면서 발광할 수 있는 휠 라이트를 개발하는 것에 있다.The present invention was developed to solve the above problems, the purpose of which is to change the basic structure of the shaft and the rotating hub, if the hub is made of a non-magnetic material easily mounted on the shaft and the hub by power generation It is to develop wheel light which can emit light while producing.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 고안은 자전거 바퀴의 허브 내부를 관통하는 축의 삽입된 내측 중앙 외주면을 따라 2개 또는 4개가 방사형으로 일정간격 고정되며, 인접한 것과 서로 다른 극성이 외측방향을 향하도록 고정되는 2개 또는 4개의 구동자석과;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has two or four radially fixed intervals along the inserted inner central circumferential surface of the shaft penetrating the inside of the hub of the bicycle wheel, so that the polarity different from the adjacent one toward the outer direction Two or four driving magnets fixed;
상기 허브의 외면 양측 스포크 사이에 장착 고정되고, 내측 공간을 따라 권취되어 있는 코일이 장착되며, 상기 코일의 사이에는 상기 축과 평행하게 연장되어 회전하고 외주면을 따라 2개의 종동자석이 서로 다른 극성이 외측 방향을 향하도록 고정되는 종동축이 장착되는 몸체와;Mounted and fixed between the spokes on both sides of the outer surface of the hub, a coil wound along the inner space is mounted, and between the coils are rotated in parallel with the axis and the two driven magnets have different polarities along the outer circumferential surface. A body having a driven shaft fixed to face outward;
상기 몸체에서 일단이 길게 돌출되어 연장된 후 원호를 그리면서 반전되어 다시 몸체로 연장되며 각각 상기 종동축의 회전에 따라 코일에서 발생하는 전류의 양극이 연결되는 한 쌍의 전극봉과;A pair of electrode rods, one end of which protrudes long from the body, is inverted while drawing an arc, and then extends back to the body, and the anodes of the current generated in the coils are connected to each other according to the rotation of the driven shaft;
정면과 배면에 각각 두 개의 접속단자가 연장되며 상기 전극봉이 관통하는 원통 형상을 가진 4개의 고정구의 내경과 전극봉의 외경 사이에 삽입되어 상기 전극봉과 결합 고정되는 하나 이상의 LED 램프로 구성됨을 특징으로 한다.Two connection terminals each extending at the front and the rear surface and are inserted between the inner diameter of the four fixtures having a cylindrical shape through which the electrode penetrates and the outer diameter of the electrode rod, and are composed of one or more LED lamps fixedly coupled with the electrode rod. .
아울러, 상기 구동자석은 긴 밴드 형상을 가진 탄성복원력을 가진 고무재질의 고정밴드 내부에 간격을 두고 매립되고, 상기 고정밴드의 양측 하단은 길이 반대방향으로 연장되는 연장리브를 구비하되 일 끝단은 상기 연장리브가 두 갈래로 길게 연장된 후 수직 관통하는 복수 개의 결합홀이 형성되고, 타측에는 연장리브의 상면에서 상부로 돌출된 후 외경이 단턱지게 확장되었다가 축소되는 결합돌기가 구비됨을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the driving magnet is embedded at intervals in the fixing band of the rubber material having an elastic restoring force having a long band shape, the lower end of both sides of the fixing band is provided with an extension rib extending in the opposite direction, one end of the After the extension ribs are extended in two branches, a plurality of coupling holes penetrating vertically are formed, and on the other side, the coupling ribs protrude upward from the upper surface of the extension ribs and then expand and contract.
또한, 상기 휠 라이트는 두 개가 장착되되 상기 몸체에는 허브의 외경면 일부가 밀착하는 원호형으로 함몰되는 함몰밀착부와, 상기 함몰밀착부에 안착되는 고무패드와, 상기 허브의 양측으로 대칭되도록 배치된 몸체를 회전가능하게 연결하는 경첩과, 상기 경첩이 형성된 반대측에 각각 결림훅과, 상기 걸림훅과 결합하여 두 몸체를 연결 고정하는 걸림손잡이를 구비함을 특징으로 한다.In addition, two wheel lights are mounted, but the body has a recessed contact portion recessed in an arc shape in which a portion of the outer diameter surface of the hub is in close contact, a rubber pad seated on the recessed contact portion, and disposed to be symmetrical to both sides of the hub. Hinges for rotatably connecting the body, and the locking hook on the opposite side of the hinge is formed, characterized in that it comprises a locking handle for connecting and fixing the two bodies in combination with the locking hook.
상술한 바와 같이 본 고안은 축에 구동자석을 장착하고 허브의 외면에 종동자석을 내장하여 자전거가 구동하여 허브가 회전할 때 전력이 발생하는 자가발전기능을 구비하고 발전된 전류가 흐르고 복수 개의 LED 램프가 장착되는 전극봉이 결합되는 몸체를 고정하면 장착이 완료되어 기존의 자전거에도 용이하게 장착하여 사용할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention is equipped with a driving magnet on the shaft and a driven magnet on the outer surface of the hub, and has a self-generating function that generates electric power when the hub is rotated by driving the bicycle. Fixing the body to which the electrode to be mounted is coupled has the effect that can be easily installed and used in the existing bicycle is completed.
도 1은 본 고안의 일 실시 예에 따른 사시도1 is a perspective view according to an embodiment of the present invention
도 2는 본 고안의 일 실시 예에 따른 자전거에 장착된 상태를 나타낸 사시도2 is a perspective view showing a state mounted on the bicycle according to an embodiment of the present invention
도 3은 본 고안의 일 실시 예에 따른 분해사시도3 is an exploded perspective view according to an embodiment of the present invention
도 4는 본 고안의 일 실시 예에 따른 작동원리를 나타낸 개념도4 is a conceptual diagram showing the operating principle according to an embodiment of the present invention
도 5는 본 고안의 다른 실시 예에 따른 구동자석을 나타낸 사시도5 is a perspective view showing a driving magnet according to another embodiment of the present invention
도 6은 본 고안의 또 다른 실시 예에 따른 몸체를 나타낸 사시도6 is a perspective view showing a body according to another embodiment of the present invention
이에 본 고안의 구성을 첨부된 도면에 의하여 당업자가 용이하게 이해하고 재현할 수 있도록 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Accordingly, the configuration of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily understand and reproduce.
도 1은 본 고안의 일 실시 예에 따른 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 고안의 일 실시 예에 따른 자전거에 장착된 상태를 나타낸 사시도이며, 도 3은 본 고안의 일 실시 예에 따른 분해사시도이고, 도 4는 본 고안의 일 실시 예에 따른 작동원리를 나타낸 개념도로서, 자전거 바퀴(1)의 허브(12) 내부를 관통하는 축(11)의 삽입된 내측 중앙 외주면을 따라 2개 또는 4개가 방사형으로 일정간격 고정되며, 인접한 것과 서로 다른 극성이 외측방향을 향하도록 고정되는 2개 또는 4개의 구동자석(21)과;1 is a perspective view according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a state mounted on the bicycle according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view according to an embodiment of the present invention, 4 is a conceptual view showing the operating principle according to an embodiment of the present invention, two or four radially along the inserted inner central peripheral surface of the shaft 11 penetrating the inside of the hub 12 of the bicycle wheel (1) Two or four driving magnets 21 which are fixed at regular intervals and fixed so as to face outward directions different from each other;
상기 허브(12)의 외면 양측 스포크(13) 사이에 장착 고정되고, 내측 공간을 따라 권취되어 있는 코일(221)이 장착되며, 상기 코일(221)의 사이에는 상기 축(11)과 평행하게 연장되어 회전하고 외주면을 따라 2개의 종동자석(222)이 서로 다른 극성이 외측 방향을 향하도록 고정되는 종동축(223)이 장착되는 몸체(22)와;Mounted and fixed between the spokes 13 on both sides of the outer surface of the hub 12, a coil 221 wound along an inner space is mounted, and extends in parallel with the shaft 11 between the coils 221. A body 22 mounted with a driven shaft 223 which rotates and is fixed so that two driven magnets 222 are differently polarized in an outward direction along an outer circumferential surface thereof;
상기 몸체(22)에서 일단이 길게 돌출되어 연장된 후 원호를 그리면서 반전되어 다시 몸체(22)로 연장되며 각각 상기 종동축(223)의 회전에 따라 코일(221)에서 발생하는 전류의 양극이 연결되는 한 쌍의 전극봉(23)과;One end protrudes from the body 22 and extends, and then reverses while drawing an arc, and then extends back to the body 22. Each of the anodes of the current generated in the coil 221 according to the rotation of the driven shaft 223 is A pair of electrode rods 23 connected to each other;
정면과 배면에 각각 두 개의 접속단자(241)가 연장되며 상기 전극봉(23)이 관통하는 원통 형상을 가진 4개의 고정구(242)의 내경과 전극봉(23)의 외경 사이에 삽입되어 상기 전극봉(23)과 결합 고정되는 하나 이상의 LED 램프(24)로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 휠 라이트를 나타내었다.Two connecting terminals 241 are respectively extended on the front and rear surfaces and inserted between the inner diameters of the four fasteners 242 having a cylindrical shape through which the electrode rods 23 and the outer diameter of the electrode rods 23 are inserted into the electrode rods 23. Wheel light, characterized in that it is composed of one or more LED lamps 24 which are fixedly coupled with the < RTI ID = 0.0 >
본 고안은 자가발전으로 LED 램프(24)를 발광시킬 수 있도록 하는 휠 라이트(2)에 관한 것으로 기존의 다양한 선행 기술에서는 발전을 위한 기본 구조로 코일의 중앙에 회전하는 자석을 형성한 원리를 가진 것이 상당히 많다.The present invention relates to a wheel light (2) to enable the LED lamp 24 to emit light by self-power generation. In the existing various prior arts, a basic structure for power generation has a principle of forming a magnet rotating in the center of a coil. There are quite a few.
하지만 이러한 구조는 자전거의 바퀴(1)를 장착하도록 포크에 장착 고정되는 축(11)과 바퀴(1)의 중앙에서 축(11)이 관통하여 회전하는 허브(12)를 이용하여 형성하였으나 이 경우 축(11)과 허브(12)의 구조가 복잡하고 별도로 제작하는 과정에서 제작단가의 상승과 내구성이 약화되는 문제점이 발생하였다.However, this structure is formed using a shaft (11) that is fixed to the fork to mount the wheel (1) of the bicycle and the hub (12) rotates through the shaft (11) in the center of the wheel (1), but in this case The structure of the shaft 11 and the hub 12 is complicated, and in the process of separately manufacturing, there is a problem that the increase in the manufacturing cost and the durability is weakened.
이에 본원은 먼저 축(11)에 구동자석(21)을 외주면을 따라 장착하되 인접한 구동자석(21)과 극성이 서로 다르게 배치하여 장착하며, 이때 보통 탄소강으로 이루어지는 축(11)은 친자성 금속으로 구동자석(21)을 배치할 때 극성에 의하여 배치에 지장을 줄 우려가 있으며 직접 밀착보다는 중간에 합성수지재질의 물질로 축(11)을 감싼 후 구동자석(21)을 배치하는 것이 유리하며 간단하게 테이프를 감은 후 구동자석(21)을 배치하고 다시 테이프로 감아 고정시키는 방법의 사용도 가능하다.In this regard, the present application first mounts the driving magnets 21 on the shaft 11 along the outer circumferential surface thereof, but the polarities of the driving magnets 21 are arranged differently from each other, and the shaft 11 made of carbon steel is usually made of a ferromagnetic metal. When arranging the driving magnet 21, there is a possibility that the arrangement may be disturbed due to the polarity, and it is advantageous and simple to arrange the driving magnet 21 after wrapping the shaft 11 with a synthetic resin material in the middle rather than directly contacting it. After winding the tape, it is also possible to use a method of arranging the driving magnets 21 and winding them back with tape.
또한 허브(12)의 경우 양측에 베이링에 의하여 축(11)이 장착되고 그 사이 공간은 큰 의미가 없는 공간으로 구동자석(21)이 장착된 부분이 삽입될 수 있는 공간이 형성된 것을 사용하며, 허브(12)의 회전에 따른 구동자석(21)의 위치변화에 따른 자장의 변화가 외부에 미칠 수 있도록 스테인레스와 같은 친자성 금속이 아닌 것을 사용해야한다.In addition, in the case of the hub 12, the shaft 11 is mounted on both sides by a bearing, and the space therebetween has a space in which a part on which the driving magnet 21 is mounted is inserted into a space having no meaning. However, it is necessary to use a non-magnetic metal such as stainless so that the change of the magnetic field due to the change of the position of the driving magnet 21 according to the rotation of the hub 12 can be external.
이러한 구조에서 자전거가 구동하면 축(11)은 고정되어 있으며 허브(12)를 포함하는 바퀴(1)가 회전하면서 상대적으로 몸체(22)를 기준으로 이격된 축(11)은 회전하는 것과 같은 것으로 구동자석(21)에 의한 자력이 변화하게 된다.In this structure, when the bicycle is driven, the shaft 11 is fixed and the wheel 11 including the hub 12 rotates, while the shaft 11 relatively spaced relative to the body 22 rotates. The magnetic force by the driving magnet 21 is changed.
이에 종동자석(222)이 장착된 종동축(223)은 구동자석(21)의 인력과 척력에 반응하면서 회전하게 되며, 이러한 회전은 코일(221)에 전력이 생산될 수 있도록 하는 것이다.Accordingly, the driven shaft 223 equipped with the driven magnet 222 rotates in response to the attraction force and the repulsive force of the driving magnet 21, and this rotation allows the coil 221 to produce power.
또한 코일(221)에 감긴 선의 두 끝단은 각각 서로 다른 전극봉(23)과 연결되며, 생산되는 전류의 특성상 교류가 생산되면서 전극봉(23)은 양극과 음극이 번갈아 가면서 생성되며 전극봉(23)과 밀착하는 접속단자(241)에 의하여 LED 램프(24)가 발광하도록 하는 것이다.In addition, the two ends of the wire wound on the coil 221 is connected to each other electrode 23, the alternating current is produced due to the nature of the current produced electrode 23 is generated by alternating the positive electrode and the negative electrode and close contact with the electrode 23 The connection terminal 241 to cause the LED lamp 24 to emit light.
이때 고정구(242)는 LED 램프(24)의 위치를 용이하게 바꿀 수 있는 구조를 가진다.At this time, the fixture 242 has a structure that can easily change the position of the LED lamp 24.
본 고안에서 구동자석(21)을 4개 형성할 경우 1회전하면서 극의 변화는 4번 일어나가 되며, 이에 따라 종동자석(222)을 구비하는 종동축(223)은 2회전을 하게 되어 회전속도가 빨라지므로 전력을 보다 많이 생산할 수 있는 것이다.In the present invention, when four driving magnets 21 are formed, the change of pole occurs four times while making one rotation, and accordingly, the driven shaft 223 having the driven magnet 222 makes two rotations and thus the rotation speed. Is faster, so you can produce more power.
또한 본원의 몸체(22)는 접착할 수도 있으며 간단히 밴드를 이용하여 허브(12)와 같이 감아 사용이 가능하다.In addition, the body 22 of the present application can also be bonded and can be used by simply winding like a hub 12 using a band.
도 5는 본 고안의 다른 실시 예에 따른 구동자석을 나타낸 사시도로서,상기 구동자석(21)은 긴 밴드 형상을 가진 탄성복원력을 가진 고무재질의 고정밴드(211) 내부에 간격을 두고 매립되고, 상기 고정밴드(211)의 폭방향 양측에는 연장리브(212)가 길이방향으로 형성되되, 상기 연장리브(212)의 길이방향 일측은 상기 고정밴드(211)로부터 연장되고, 상기 고정밴드(211)로부터 연장된 부분의 상기 연장리브(212)에는 복수개의 결합홀(213)이 형성되고, 상기 연장리브(212)의 길이방향 타측에는 상기 구동자석(21)이 상기 축(11)에 감길 때, 상기 결합홀(213)에 체결되는 결합돌기(214)가 양측에 돌출 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 실시 예를 나타내었다.5 is a perspective view showing a driving magnet according to another embodiment of the present invention, the driving magnet 21 is embedded at intervals in the fixing band 211 of a rubber material having an elastic restoring force having a long band shape, Extension ribs 212 are formed on both sides of the fixing band 211 in the width direction, and one side of the extension ribs 212 extends from the fixing band 211 and the fixing band 211. When the plurality of coupling holes 213 are formed in the extension ribs 212 extending from the second side, and the driving magnet 21 is wound around the shaft 11 on the other side in the longitudinal direction of the extension ribs 212, The coupling protrusion 214 fastened to the coupling hole 213 is protruded on both sides.
상기 실시 예는 구동자석(21)을 축(11)에 보다 용이하게 장착할 수 있도록 하는 것으로 간단하게 구동자석(21)이 매립된 고정밴드(211)를 축에 감고 길게 연장된 연장리브(212)의 결합홀(213)이 반대측 결합돌기(214)에 고정되도록 하는 것이다.In the above embodiment, the driving magnet 21 can be more easily mounted on the shaft 11. The extension rib 212 extended around the fixing band 211 in which the driving magnet 21 is embedded is wound around the shaft. The coupling hole 213 of the) is to be fixed to the opposite coupling protrusion 214.
이때 결합돌기(214)는 양측에 각각 두 개를 두어 보다 견고한 고정이 가능하도록 함이 바람직하다.At this time, the coupling protrusion 214 is preferably placed on both sides to enable a more robust fixing.
도 6은 본 고안의 또 다른 실시 예에 따른 몸체를 나타낸 사시도로서, 상기 휠 라이트(2)는 두 개가 장착되되 상기 몸체(22)에는 허브(12)의 외경면 일부가 밀착하는 원호형으로 함몰되는 함몰밀착부(224)와, 상기 함몰밀착부(224)에 안착되는 고무패드(225)와, 상기 허브(12)의 양측으로 대칭되도록 배치된 몸체(22)를 회전가능하게 연결하는 경첩(226)과, 상기 경첩(226)이 형성된 반대측에 각각 결림훅(227)과, 상기 걸림훅(227)과 결합하여 두 몸체(22)를 연결 고정하는 걸림손잡이(228)를 구비함을 특징으로 하는 구성을 나타내었다.Figure 6 is a perspective view showing a body according to another embodiment of the present invention, the wheel light (2) is mounted two but the body 22 is recessed in an arc shape in close contact with a portion of the outer diameter surface of the hub (12) Hinge for rotatably connecting the recessed contact portion 224, the rubber pad 225 seated on the recessed contact portion 224, and the body 22 disposed to be symmetrical to both sides of the hub 12 ( 226, and a locking hook 227 on the opposite side formed with the hinge 226, and a locking handle 228 for coupling and fixing the two bodies 22 in combination with the locking hook 227 The configuration is shown.
상기 실시 예는 두 개의 휠 라이트(2)를 장착할 때 보다 용이하게 장착할 수 있도록 하는 실시 예로 함몰밀착부(224)는 허브(12)의 외경면에 밀착하되 중간의 고무패드(225)에 의한 미끄러짐이 방지되는 구조를 가진다.In the above embodiment, the recessed contact portion 224 is in close contact with the outer diameter surface of the hub 12 while the two wheel lights 2 are easily mounted when the two wheel lights 2 are mounted. Has a structure of preventing slipping.
또한 일측은 경첩(226)으로 두 개의 몸체(22)를 상호 연결하고 타측은 걸림훅(227)과 걸림손잡이(228)에 의하여 분리 및 결합이 가능한 구조를 가지도록 하여 편리하게 장착할 수 있는 구조를 가지도록 한 것이다.In addition, one side is connected to the two bodies 22 by the hinge 226 and the other side has a structure that can be separated and coupled by the locking hook 227 and the locking handle 228 can be conveniently mounted structure It is to have.
이외에도 몸체(22)의 형상에 따라 두 개뿐만 아니라 3~4개의 휠 라이트의 장착도 몸체(22)의 형상과 허브(12)에 장착할 수 있는 다양한 창작가능한 수단에 의하여 이루어질 수 있다.In addition, the mounting of three to four wheel lights as well as two according to the shape of the body 22 may be made by various creative means that can be mounted to the shape of the body 22 and the hub 12.
[부호의 설명][Description of the code]
1 : 바퀴1: wheels
11 : 허브 12 : 축 11: hub 12: axis
2 : 휠 라이트2: wheel light
21 : 구동자석 21: driving magnet
211 : 고정밴드 212 : 연장리브 211: fixing band 212: extension rib
213 : 결합홀 214 : 결합돌기 213: coupling hole 214: coupling protrusion
22 : 몸체 22: body
221 : 코일 222 : 종동자석 221: coil 222: driven magnet
223 : 종동축 224 : 함몰밀착부 223: driven shaft 224: recessed contact portion
225 : 고무패드 226 : 경첩 225: rubber pad 226: hinge
227 : 걸림훅 228 : 걸림손잡이 227: hook hook 228: hook handle
23 : 전극봉 23: electrode
24 : LED 램프 24: LED lamp
241 : 접속단자 242 : 고정구 241: connection terminal 242: fixture
Claims (3)
- 자전거 바퀴(1)의 허브(12) 내부를 관통하는 축(11)의 삽입된 내측 중앙 외주면을 따라 2개 또는 4개가 방사형으로 일정간격 고정되며, 인접한 것과 서로 다른 극성이 외측방향을 향하도록 고정되는 2개 또는 4개의 구동자석(21)과;Two or four radially fixed intervals are fixed along the inserted inner central circumferential surface of the shaft 11 penetrating the inside of the hub 12 of the bicycle wheel 1 and fixed so that the polarities different from the adjacent ones face outwards. Two or four driving magnets 21;상기 허브(12)의 외면 양측 스포크(13) 사이에 장착 고정되고, 내측 공간을 따라 권취되어 있는 코일(221)이 장착되며, 상기 코일(221)의 사이에는 상기 축(11)과 평행하게 연장되어 회전하고 외주면을 따라 2개의 종동자석(222)이 서로 다른 극성이 외측 방향을 향하도록 고정되는 종동축(223)이 장착되는 몸체(22)와;Mounted and fixed between the spokes 13 on both sides of the outer surface of the hub 12, a coil 221 wound along an inner space is mounted, and extends in parallel with the shaft 11 between the coils 221. A body 22 mounted with a driven shaft 223 which rotates and is fixed so that two driven magnets 222 are differently polarized in an outward direction along an outer circumferential surface thereof;상기 몸체(22)에서 일단이 길게 돌출되어 연장된 후 원호를 그리면서 반전되어 다시 몸체(22)로 연장되며 각각 상기 종동축(223)의 회전에 따라 코일(221)에서 발생하는 전류의 양극이 연결되는 한 쌍의 전극봉(23)과;One end protrudes from the body 22 and extends, and then reverses while drawing an arc, and then extends back to the body 22. Each of the anodes of the current generated in the coil 221 according to the rotation of the driven shaft 223 is A pair of electrode rods 23 connected to each other;정면과 배면에 각각 두 개의 접속단자(241)가 연장되며 상기 전극봉(23)이 관통하는 원통 형상을 가진 4개의 고정구(242)의 내경과 전극봉(23)의 외경 사이에 삽입되어 상기 전극봉(23)과 결합 고정되는 하나 이상의 LED 램프(24)로 구성됨을 특징으로 하는 휠 라이트.Two connecting terminals 241 are respectively extended on the front and rear surfaces and inserted between the inner diameters of the four fasteners 242 having a cylindrical shape through which the electrode rods 23 and the outer diameter of the electrode rods 23 are inserted into the electrode rods 23. Wheel light, characterized in that it is composed of one or more LED lamps (24) fixed in combination with.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 구동자석(21)은 긴 밴드 형상을 가진 탄성복원력을 가진 고무재질의 고정밴드(211) 내부에 간격을 두고 매립되고, 상기 고정밴드(211)의 폭방향 양측에는 연장리브(212)가 길이방향으로 형성되되, 상기 연장리브(212)의 길이방향 일측은 상기 고정밴드(211)로부터 연장되고, 상기 고정밴드(211)로부터 연장된 부분의 상기 연장리브(212)에는 복수개의 결합홀(213)이 형성되고, The method of claim 1, wherein the driving magnet 21 is embedded at intervals in the fixing band 211 of a rubber material having an elastic restoring force having a long band shape, extending on both sides in the width direction of the fixing band 211 A rib 212 is formed in the longitudinal direction, one side of the extension rib 212 extends from the fixing band 211, the extension ribs 212 of the portion extending from the fixing band 211 A plurality of coupling holes 213 are formed,상기 연장리브(212)의 길이방향 타측에는 상기 구동자석(21)이 상기 축(11)에 감길 때, 상기 결합홀(213)에 체결되는 결합돌기(214)가 양측에 돌출 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 휠 라이트.On the other side in the longitudinal direction of the extension rib 212, when the driving magnet 21 is wound around the shaft 11, the engaging projection 214 that is fastened to the coupling hole 213 is characterized in that protruding on both sides Wheel light.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 휠 라이트(2)는 두 개가 장착되되 상기 몸체(22)에는 허브(12)의 외경면 일부가 밀착하는 원호형으로 함몰되는 함몰밀착부(224)와, 상기 함몰밀착부(224)에 안착되는 고무패드(225)와, 상기 허브(12)의 양측으로 대칭되도록 배치된 몸체(22)를 회전가능하게 연결하는 경첩(226)과, 상기 경첩(226)이 형성된 반대측에 각각 걸림훅(227)과, 상기 걸림훅(227)과 결합하여 두 몸체(22)를 연결 고정하는 걸림손잡이(228)를 구비함을 특징으로 하는 휠 라이트.The method of claim 1, wherein the wheel light (2) is mounted to two but the body 22 is recessed close contact portion 224 and the recessed close contact recessed in an arc shape in which a portion of the outer diameter surface of the hub 12 is in close contact with A rubber pad 225 seated on the part 224, a hinge 226 for rotatably connecting the body 22 disposed to be symmetrical to both sides of the hub 12, and the opposite side formed with the hinge 226 Wheel hooks, characterized in that each having a hook 227, and a locking handle 228 for coupling and fixing the two body 22 in combination with the locking hook 227.
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KR20-2015-0003610 | 2015-06-05 | ||
KR2020150003610U KR200478310Y1 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2015-06-05 | The wheel light |
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PCT/KR2016/004744 WO2016195258A1 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2016-05-04 | Wheel light |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002308170A (en) * | 2001-04-11 | 2002-10-23 | Hosen Ko | Automatic wheel dynamo and its lamp device |
KR20040079045A (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2004-09-14 | 유재형 | Emitting light aparatus for rotate constitution |
KR20080004707U (en) * | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-16 | 김화식 | Self-powered light emitting device for hub mounting of rotating body |
KR20110008111U (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2011-08-18 | 조경록 | Bicycle Wheel Light |
KR20140089140A (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2014-07-14 | 김진섭 | Lighting apparatus for hub mounting type of a bicycle |
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2015
- 2015-06-05 KR KR2020150003610U patent/KR200478310Y1/en active IP Right Grant
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2016
- 2016-05-04 WO PCT/KR2016/004744 patent/WO2016195258A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002308170A (en) * | 2001-04-11 | 2002-10-23 | Hosen Ko | Automatic wheel dynamo and its lamp device |
KR20040079045A (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2004-09-14 | 유재형 | Emitting light aparatus for rotate constitution |
KR20080004707U (en) * | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-16 | 김화식 | Self-powered light emitting device for hub mounting of rotating body |
KR20110008111U (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2011-08-18 | 조경록 | Bicycle Wheel Light |
KR20140089140A (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2014-07-14 | 김진섭 | Lighting apparatus for hub mounting type of a bicycle |
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