WO2016155481A1 - User data transmission method, apparatus and system, and computer storage medium - Google Patents
User data transmission method, apparatus and system, and computer storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016155481A1 WO2016155481A1 PCT/CN2016/076175 CN2016076175W WO2016155481A1 WO 2016155481 A1 WO2016155481 A1 WO 2016155481A1 CN 2016076175 W CN2016076175 W CN 2016076175W WO 2016155481 A1 WO2016155481 A1 WO 2016155481A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method, an apparatus, a system, and a computer storage medium for transmitting and processing user data.
- the macro base station provides access services for the user equipment (User Equipment, UE for short) as the only access side network element.
- UE User Equipment
- 3rd Generation Partnership Project 3rd Generation Partnership Project
- LPN Low Power Node
- the supplement of the station provides access services for the UE.
- the LPN features low-cost, low-power, and easy-to-deploy. It can include hotspot deployment and enhanced coverage.
- the LPN may also be referred to as a small base station, which may include, but is not limited to, a Home evolved NodeB (HeNB), a pico base station (Pico), and a Radio Remote Unit (RRU). Radio Remote Head (RRH) and Relay Node (RN).
- HeNB Home evolved NodeB
- Pico pico base station
- RRU Radio Remote Unit
- RRH Radio Remote Head
- RN Relay Node
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a dual connectivity architecture according to the related art. As shown in FIG.
- a UE maintains a connection with at least two base stations and uses radio resources under two base stations, so that radio resource aggregation across nodes can be implemented.
- This architecture is usually called a dual connectivity architecture.
- the two base stations connected to the UE have a certain management control capability and are generally referred to as a primary eNB (referred to as a MeNB), and the other base station is referred to as a secondary eNB (SeNB).
- the dual connection can be implemented through the SeNB adding procedure.
- the SeNB can perform a series of management, for example, SeNB modification, SeNB deletion, and SeNB modification.
- the MeNB can connect to the Mobility Management Entity (MME) through the S1-MME, and the MeNB and the SeNB are connected through X2-C.
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- the MeNB can connect to the Serving Gateway (S-GW) through the S1-U, and the SeNB does not participate in data transmission to the user plane.
- S-GW Serving Gateway
- the MeNB can connect to the S-GW through the S1-U, and the MeNB can connect to the SeNB through the X2-U.
- the SeNB can connect to the S-GW through the S1-U, and the MeNB does not participate in data transmission to the user plane.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a user plane data protocol stack of LTE according to the related art.
- the downlink data received from the core network through the user-level GPRS Tunneling Protocol for the User Plane (GTP-U) can be aggregated by packet data after being unpacked.
- Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) sub-layer, Radio Link Control (RLC) protocol sub-layer, Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol sub-layer and physical layer (PHY) is sent to the user equipment (User Equipment, UE for short); the uplink data is transmitted in the opposite direction to the downlink data.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a split mode 1 of a user plane according to the related art.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a split mode 1 of a user plane according to the related art.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a split mode 2 of a user plane according to the related art.
- 3GPP discusses the splitting mode of two user planes: one is 1A, and the bearer user plane of the UE on the MeNB and the SeNB is directly connected to the S-GW, as shown in Figure 3; One is 3C, and the MeNB performs a shunt anchor point.
- the data is shunted between the PDCP layer and the RLC layer, and sent to the MeNB and the SeNB for transmission, as shown in FIG. 4 .
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of adding a first SeNB to a UE for a dual connectivity user plane architecture 1A according to the related art based on an existing dual connectivity network architecture. As shown in FIG. 5, the process may include the following processing steps:
- the MeNB reports a measurement report, and the MeNB can determine, according to the measurement report, the SeNB adding procedure for the UE.
- the MeNB may send a SeNB Addition Request (SeNB Addition Request) message to the SeNB, where the SeNB Add Request message carries the GTP information of the S-GW end of the S1 transport bearer.
- the GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- Step S504 The SeNB returns a SeNB Addition Request Acknowledge message to the MeNB, where the SeNB adds the GTP information of the SeNB end carrying the S1 transport bearer in the request acknowledgement message, the GTP information of the SeNB end carried by the downlink data carried by the bearer, and the bearer.
- the uplink data is forwarded to the GTP information of the SeNB side.
- Step S506 The MeNB initiates an RRC reconfiguration complete message process to the UE, and after the UE reconfiguration is completed, the MeNB sends a SeNB Reconfiguration Complete message to the SeNB.
- Step S508 The MeNB sends an E-RAB Modification Indication (E-RAB Modification Indication) message to the MME, where the GTP information of the MeNB end carrying the S1 transport bearer carrying the bearer on the MeNB is carried in the E-RAB modification indication message.
- E-RAB Modification Indication E-RAB Modification Indication
- the GTP information includes: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- Step S510 The MME returns an E-RAB Modification Indication Confirm message to the MeNB.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart of the UE based on the existing dual-connection network architecture.
- the MeNB of the UE is unchanged, and the UE moves between the SeNBs.
- the process may include the following processing steps:
- the MeNB reports the measurement report to the MeNB, and the MeNB can determine, according to the measurement report, the SeNB change procedure for the UE.
- the MeNB sends an SeNB Add Request message to the target SeNB2, where the SeNB adds the GTP information of the S-GW end carrying the S1 transport bearer in the request message.
- the GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- Step S604 The target SeNB2 returns an SeNB Add Request Acknowledgment message to the MeNB, where the SeNB adds the GTP information of the SeNB end including the S1 transport bearer in the request acknowledgement message, the GTP information of the SeNB end carried by the downlink data of the bearer, and the SeNB of the uplink data carried by the bearer. GTP information on the side.
- Step S606 The MeNB sends an SeNB Release Request message to the source SeNB1 to release the source SeNB1.
- Step S608 The MeNB initiates an RRC reconfiguration message procedure to the UE, and after the UE reconfiguration is completed, the MeNB sends an SeNB reconfiguration complete message to the target SeNB2.
- Step S610 The MeNB sends an E-RAB modification indication message to the MME, where the GTP information of the MeNB end including the S1 transmission bearer of the bearer remaining on the MeNB in the E-RAB modification indication message further includes modifying the bearer to the target SeNB2.
- S1 transmits the GTP information of the target SeNB2 end of the bearer.
- the GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- Step S612 The MME returns an E-RAB modification indication acknowledgement message to the MeNB.
- the MeNB needs to add a new SeNB to the UE or replace it with the SeNB served by the UE.
- the S1 user plane data is sent by the S-GW to the MeNB and the SeNB respectively, that is, the anchor point of the S1 user plane is located in the core network element S-GW.
- the MeNB needs to initiate a path update (path update).
- the process updates the S1 bearer information.
- SeNB is a small base.
- the SeNB adds/changes each time, the core network element needs to participate in the interaction, which will result in Larger core network signaling load and delay in the SeNB management process.
- the embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device, a system and a computer storage medium for processing a user data, so as to at least solve the double-connection architecture adopted by the related technology, the core network signaling load and the SeNB management process have a large delay. technical problem.
- a method of processing user data is provided.
- a method for transmitting user data is implemented by a mobility anchor between a primary base station and a secondary base station, where the method includes: during a process of adding or changing a secondary base station, the mobility anchor sends the first universal to the secondary base station.
- Packet radio service (GPRS) tunneling protocol information wherein the first GPRS tunneling protocol information is GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S1 transmission bearer allocated by the mobility anchor for the secondary base station; and/or, the mobility anchor sends the second GPRS to the primary base station Tunneling protocol information, where the second GPRS tunneling protocol information is GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobility anchor to the serving gateway.
- GPRS Packet radio service
- the method further includes: the mobility anchor receiving the SeNB adding request message from the primary base station, where the SeNB adding the request message carries the third GPRS tunneling protocol Information, the third GPRS tunneling protocol information is the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S-GW (S-GW) end of the S1 transmission bearer; the mobile anchor point stores the third GPRS tunneling protocol information, which is used between the subsequent mobility anchor point and the S-GW.
- the mobility anchor receiving the SeNB adding request message from the primary base station, where the SeNB adding the request message carries the third GPRS tunneling protocol Information, the third GPRS tunneling protocol information is the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S-GW (S-GW) end of the S1 transmission bearer; the mobile anchor point stores the third GPRS tunneling protocol information, which is used between the subsequent mobility anchor point and the S-GW.
- S-GW S-GW
- the method further includes: the mobility anchor receiving the SeNB adding request acknowledgement message from the secondary base station, where the SeNB adds the request acknowledgement message carrying the fourth GPRS
- the tunneling protocol information, the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information is the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the SeNB end of the S1 transmission bearer, and the mobility anchor point stores the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information, which is used for the user plane data transmission between the subsequent mobility anchor point and the SeNB.
- the sending, by the mobility anchor, the first GPRS tunneling protocol information to the secondary base station includes: when the SeNB addition request message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is not encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the mobility anchor will use the first GPRS tunneling protocol.
- the information is added in the SeNB Add Request message and the SeNB Add Request message is sent to the secondary base station; or, when the SeNB Add Request message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the mobility anchor will be the first GPRS.
- Tunneling protocol information is added in the X2 message transmission message except for the SeNB add request And sending the X2 message transmission message to the secondary base station in the remaining part of the message; or, when the SeNB addition request message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the mobility anchor will be the first GPRS.
- the tunneling protocol information is added in the SeNB Add Request message in the X2 message transmission message and the X2 message transmission message is sent to the secondary base station.
- the sending, by the mobility anchor, the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the primary base station comprises: when the SeNB addition request acknowledgement message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is not encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the mobility anchor will use the second GPRS tunnel.
- the protocol information is added in the SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message and the SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message is sent to the primary base station; or, when the SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the mobility anchor point is Adding the second GPRS tunneling protocol information in the remaining part of the X2 message transmission message except the SeNB adding the request confirmation message and transmitting the X2 message transmission message to the primary base station; or the SeNB interacting between the primary base station and the secondary base station.
- the mobility anchor adds the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message in the X2 message transmission message and transmits the X2 message transmission message to the primary base station.
- the method further includes: the primary base station sending an evolved radio access bearer (E-RAB) modification indication message to the mobility management entity (MME), where The -RAB modification indication message carries the second GPRS tunneling protocol information.
- E-RAB evolved radio access bearer
- the method further includes: comparing, by the primary base station, the second GPRS tunneling protocol information acquired in the process of adding the target secondary base station, and the process of adding the source secondary base station Whether the information of the second GPRS tunneling protocol obtained is consistent; if the comparison result is consistent, the primary base station stops sending the E-RAB modification indication message to the MME.
- the GPRS tunneling protocol information includes: a transport layer address and a GPRS tunneling protocol tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- a transmission processing apparatus for user data is also provided.
- a transmission processing apparatus for user data is applied to a mobility anchor point, where a mobility anchor point is located between a primary base station and a secondary base station, and the apparatus includes: a sending module, configured to be added or changed in the secondary base station Transmitting, by the secondary base station, first GPRS tunneling protocol information, where the first GPRS tunneling protocol information is GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S1 transmission bearer allocated by the mobility anchor point to the secondary base station; and/or, sending the second GPRS tunnel to the primary base station The protocol information, where the second GPRS tunneling protocol information is GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobility anchor to the serving gateway.
- the foregoing apparatus further includes: a first receiving module, configured to receive an SeNB addition request message from the primary base station, where the SeNB addition request message carries third GPRS tunneling protocol information, and the third GPRS tunneling protocol information is S1 Transmitting the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S-GW end of the bearer; the first storage module is set to save The third GPRS tunnel protocol information is stored for the user plane data transmission between the subsequent mobility anchor point and the S-GW.
- a first receiving module configured to receive an SeNB addition request message from the primary base station, where the SeNB addition request message carries third GPRS tunneling protocol information, and the third GPRS tunneling protocol information is S1 Transmitting the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S-GW end of the bearer
- the first storage module is set to save The third GPRS tunnel protocol information is stored for the user plane data transmission between the subsequent mobility anchor point and the S-GW.
- the foregoing apparatus further includes: a second receiving module, configured to receive an SeNB add request acknowledgement message from the secondary base station, where the SeNB adds a request acknowledgement message carrying fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information, and the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information It is the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the SeNB end of the S1 transmission bearer; the second storage module is configured to store the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information, which is used for data transmission of the user plane between the subsequent mobility anchor point and the SeNB.
- a second receiving module configured to receive an SeNB add request acknowledgement message from the secondary base station, where the SeNB adds a request acknowledgement message carrying fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information, and the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information It is the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the SeNB end of the S1 transmission bearer
- the second storage module is configured to store the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information, which is used for data transmission of the user plane between the subsequent mobility anchor point and the SeNB.
- the sending module is configured to add the first GPRS tunneling protocol information in the SeNB adding request message and add the request message to the SeNB when the SeNB adding request message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is not encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message. Transmitted to the secondary base station; or, when the SeNB addition request message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the first GPRS tunneling protocol information is added in the X2 message transmission message except the SeNB addition request message.
- the SeNB in the message adds a request message and sends an X2 message transmission message to the secondary base station.
- the sending module is further configured to add the second GPRS tunneling protocol information in the SeNB adding request acknowledgement message and add the SeNB when the SeNB add request acknowledgement message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is not the encapsulated X2 message transmission message.
- the request acknowledgement message is sent to the secondary base station; or, when the SeNB add request acknowledgement message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the second GPRS tunneling protocol information is added in the X2 message transmission message except the SeNB addition request.
- the SeNB And sending the X2 message transmission message to the secondary base station in the remaining part of the message; or, when the SeNB adding the request confirmation message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the second GPRS tunneling protocol is used.
- the information is added in the SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message in the X2 message transmission message and the X2 message transmission message is transmitted to the primary base station.
- the GPRS tunneling protocol information includes: a transport layer address and a GPRS tunneling protocol tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- a transmission processing system for user data is also provided.
- a transmission processing system for user data includes: a primary base station, a secondary base station, and a mobility anchor point between the primary base station and the secondary base station; and a mobility anchor point, which is set in the process of adding or changing the secondary base station,
- the secondary base station sends the first GPRS tunneling protocol information, where the first GPRS tunneling protocol information is the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S1 transmission bearer allocated by the mobility anchor point to the secondary base station; and/or, the second GPRS tunneling protocol information is sent to the primary base station.
- the second GPRS tunneling protocol information is GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobility anchor to the serving gateway.
- the mobility anchor is further configured to receive a secondary base station SeNB addition request message from the primary base station,
- the SeNB addition request message carries the third GPRS tunneling protocol information, where the third GPRS tunneling protocol information is the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the serving gateway S-GW end of the S1 transmission bearer, and the third GPRS tunneling protocol information is stored for subsequent User plane data transmission between the mobility anchor and the S-GW.
- the mobility anchor is further configured to receive an SeNB add request acknowledgement message from the secondary base station, where the SeNB add request acknowledgement message carries the fourth GPRS tunnel protocol information, and the fourth GPRS tunnel protocol information is the S1 transport bearer.
- the primary base station is configured to send the evolved radio access bearer E-RAB modification indication message to the mobility management entity MME, where the E-RAB modification indication message carries the second GPRS tunneling protocol information.
- the primary base station is further configured to compare whether the second GPRS tunneling protocol information acquired in the process of adding the target secondary base station is consistent with the second GPRS tunneling protocol information acquired in the process of adding the source secondary base station, and If the comparison result is consistent, the sending of the E-RAB modification indication message to the MME is stopped.
- a computer storage medium storing computer-executable instructions for transmitting a user data transmission processing method according to the above claims is provided.
- the mobile anchor point is used to send, to the secondary base station, the first GPRS tunnel protocol information of the mobile anchor point for the secondary base station transmission bearer, and the second base station sends the mobile anchor point to the second set of the S1 transmission bearer allocated by the serving gateway.
- the method of the GPRS tunneling protocol information thereby solving the technical problem that the core network signaling load is large due to the participation of the core network element in the process of adding or changing the secondary base station, and the secondary base station management process has a long delay.
- the core network signaling burden is alleviated and the delay for secondary base station management is reduced.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a dual connectivity architecture according to the related art
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a user plane data protocol stack of LTE according to the related art
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a split mode 1 of a user plane according to the related art
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a split mode 2 of a user plane according to the related art
- FIG. 5 is a network architecture based on an existing dual connectivity according to the related art, for a dual connectivity user plane architecture 1A, A flow chart of adding, by the MeNB, the first SeNB to the UE;
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a dual-connected network architecture according to the related art.
- a MeNB of a UE is unchanged, and a UE moves between SeNBs;
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method of processing user data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a scenario in which a first SeNB is added by a MeNB to a UE according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart of adding a first SeNB to a UE by an MeNB according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a flowchart of adding a first SeNB by a MeNB to a UE according to a preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a scenario in which a MeNB of a UE is unchanged and a UE moves between SeNBs according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a UE's MeNB being unchanged and a UE moving between SeNBs according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a UE's MeNB being unchanged and a UE moving between SeNBs according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 14 is a structural block diagram of a transmission processing apparatus for user data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 15 is a block diagram showing the structure of a transmission processing device for user data according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- 16 is a block diagram showing the structure of a transmission processing system of user data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method of processing user data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the method may include the following processing steps:
- Step S702 During the addition or modification of the secondary base station, the mobility anchor sends the first general packet radio service (GPRS) tunnel protocol information to the secondary base station, where the first GPRS tunnel protocol information is allocated by the mobility anchor point to the secondary base station.
- S1 transmits the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the bearer; and/or, the mobility anchor sends the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the primary base station, wherein the second GPRS tunneling protocol information is the GPRS tunnel of the S1 transmission bearer allocated by the mobility anchor to the serving gateway.
- Agreement information is the first general packet radio service (GPRS) tunnel protocol information to the secondary base station, where the first GPRS tunnel protocol information is allocated by the mobility anchor point to the secondary base station.
- the core network signaling load and the SeNB management process have a large delay.
- the mobile anchor point uses the method shown in FIG. 7, the mobile anchor point transmits the first GPRS tunnel protocol information of the mobile anchor point to the secondary base station transmission bearer by the mobility anchor point, and sends the mobile anchor point to the primary base station to transmit the S1 transmission bearer allocated to the serving gateway.
- the second GPRS tunneling protocol information thereby solving the technical problem that the core network signaling load is large due to the participation of the core network element in the process of adding or changing the secondary base station, and the delay of the secondary base station management process is long. Thereby, the core network signaling burden is reduced, and the delay for the secondary base station management is reduced.
- the GPRS tunneling protocol information may include: a transport layer address and a GPRS tunneling protocol tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- the following operations may be included in the step S702:
- Step S1 The mobility anchor receives the SeNB addition request message from the primary base station, where the SeNB addition request message carries the third GPRS tunneling protocol information, and the third GPRS tunneling protocol information is the serving gateway of the S1 transmission bearer (S-GW) GPRS tunneling protocol information;
- S-GW S1 transmission bearer
- Step S2 The mobile anchor point stores the third GPRS tunneling protocol information, which is used for data transmission of the user plane between the subsequent mobility anchor point and the S-GW.
- step S702 the following steps may be further included in the step S702:
- Step S3 The mobility anchor receives the SeNB addition request acknowledgement message from the secondary base station, where the SeNB adds the request acknowledgement message carrying the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information, and the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information is the GPRS tunnel of the SeNB end of the S1 transport bearer. Agreement information;
- Step S4 The mobility anchor stores fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information, which is used for data transmission of user planes between the subsequent mobility anchor point and the SeNB.
- the sending, by the mobility anchor, the first GPRS tunneling protocol information to the secondary base station may include one of the following modes:
- the mobile anchor sending the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the primary base station may include one of the following ways:
- the following operations may also be included in the step S702:
- Step S5 The primary base station sends an evolved radio access bearer (E-RAB) modification indication message to the mobility management entity (MME), where the E-RAB modification indication message carries the second GPRS tunnel protocol information.
- E-RAB evolved radio access bearer
- step S702 the following steps may be further included in the step S702:
- Step S6 The primary base station compares whether the second GPRS tunneling protocol information acquired in the process of adding the target secondary base station is consistent with the second GPRS tunneling protocol information acquired in the process of adding the source secondary base station; if the comparison result is consistent, then The primary base station stops sending an E-RAB modification indication message to the MME.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a scenario in which a MeNB adds a first SeNB to a UE according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the SeNB may be connected to the MeNB through a mobility anchor, where the X2-C interface is connected to the MeNB via a mobility anchor, and the X2-U optionally terminates at the mobility anchor.
- the SeNB is connected to the EPC through the mobility anchor point, specifically, the S1-U passes the mobility anchor point to the S-GW.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart of adding a first SeNB to a UE by an MeNB according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the process may include the following processing steps:
- Step S902 During the mobile process of the UE, if the UE moves to the SeNB and detects the SeNB cell, the MeNB reports a measurement report, and the MeNB may determine, according to the measurement report, the SeNB adding procedure for the UE.
- the MeNB sends an SeNB Add Request message to the mobility anchor, where the SeNB adds the GTP information of the S-GW end carrying the S1 transport bearer in the request message.
- the GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- Step S904 The mobility anchor forwards the SeNB Add Request message to the SeNB.
- the mobile anchor carries the GTP information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobility anchor end for the SeNB, in addition to the GTP information of the S-GW end of the S1 transport bearer.
- the GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- Step S906 The SeNB sends an SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message to the mobility anchor, where the SeNB adds the GTP information of the SeNB end carrying the S1 transport bearer in the request acknowledgement message, the GTP information of the SeNB end carried by the downlink data carried by the bearer, and the uplink data preamble of the bearer. GTP information of the SeNB side.
- Step S908 The mobility anchor forwards the SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message to the MeNB.
- the mobile anchor station carries the GTP information of the SeNB end of the S1 transmission bearer, the GTP information of the SeNB end of the downlink data transmitted by the bearer, and the GTP information of the SeNB end of the uplink data carried by the bearer in the forwarded SeNB addition request acknowledgement message.
- the GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- Steps S910-S912 The MeNB initiates an RRC reconfiguration message procedure to the UE, and after the UE reconfiguration is completed, the MeNB sends an SeNB reconfiguration complete message to the SeNB.
- the SeNB reconfiguration complete message needs to be forwarded by the mobility anchor.
- Step S914 The MeNB sends an E-RAB modification indication message to the MME, where the E-RAB modification indication message includes the GTP information of the MeNB end including the S1 transmission bearer of the bearer reserved on the MeNB, and further includes modifying the bearer to the SeNB.
- the GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- Step S916 The MME returns an E-RAB modification indication acknowledgement message to the MeNB.
- the MeNB adds the first SeNB to the UE.
- the SeNB may be connected to the MeNB through a mobility anchor, where the X2-C interface is connected to the MeNB via a mobility anchor, and the X2-U optionally terminates at the mobility anchor.
- the SeNB is connected to the EPC through the mobility anchor point, specifically, the S1-U passes the mobility anchor point to the S-GW.
- FIG. 10 is a flowchart of adding a first SeNB to a UE by an MeNB according to a preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the process may include the following processing steps:
- the MeNB reports a measurement report to the MeNB, and the MeNB may determine, according to the measurement report, the SeNB adding procedure for the UE.
- the MeNB encapsulates the SeNB Add Request message in the X2 MESSAGE TRANSFER message, and adds the identifier of the source MeNB and the identifier of the target SeNB as the routing information in the X2 message transmission message.
- the MeNB sends the X2 message transmission message to the mobility anchor.
- the SeNB adds the GPRS tunneling protocol information (ie, GTP information) of the S-GW end carrying the S1 transport bearer in the request message.
- GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- Step S1004 The mobility anchor sends the X2 message transmission message encapsulating the SeNB addition request message in step S1002 to the target SeNB based on the target SeNB identifier carried in the X2 message transmission message in step S02.
- the mobility anchor may also include GTP information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobility anchor end for the SeNB in the X2 message transmission message.
- the GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- Step S1006 The SeNB encapsulates the SeNB addition confirmation message into the X2 message transmission message, and in the X2 message.
- the identifier of the active SeNB and the identifier of the target MeNB are carried in the transport message as routing information.
- the SeNB sends the X2 message transmission message to the mobility anchor.
- the SeNB adds the acknowledgment message, which may include: the GTP information of the SeNB end of the S1 transmission bearer, the GTP information of the SeNB end of the bearer downlink data, and the GTP information of the SeNB end of the bearer uplink data.
- the GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- Step S1008 The mobility anchor sends the X2 message transmission message encapsulating the SeNB add confirmation message in step S1006 to the target MeNB based on the target MeNB identifier carried in the X2 message transmission message in step S1006.
- the mobility anchor may also include GTP information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobile anchor point for the S-GW in the X2 message transmission message.
- the GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- Steps S1010-S1012 The MeNB initiates an RRC reconfiguration message to the UE, and after the UE reconfiguration is completed, the MeNB encapsulates the SeNB reconfiguration complete message in the X2 message transmission message, and adds the identifier of the source MeNB to the X2 message transmission message.
- the identity of the target SeNB is used as routing information.
- the MeNB sends the X2 message transmission message to the mobility anchor.
- the mobility anchor sends the X2 message transmission message encapsulating the SeNB reconfiguration complete message to the target SeNB based on the target SeNB identifier carried in the X2 message transmission message.
- Step S1014 The MeNB sends an E-RAB modification indication message to the MME.
- the GTP information of the M1 end of the S1 transport bearer including the bearer reserved on the MeNB in the E-RAB modification indication message, and the GTP of the S1 transport bearer allocated to the S-GW by the mobility anchor end of the bearer on the SeNB information.
- the GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- Step S1016 The MME replies to the MeNB with an E-RAB modification indication acknowledgement message.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a scenario in which a UE's MeNB is unchanged and a UE moves between SeNBs according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the UE moves from the coverage area of the source SeNB1 to the coverage area of the target SeNB2.
- the source SeNB1 may be connected to the MeNB through a mobility anchor, wherein the X2-C interface is connected to the MeNB via a mobility anchor, and the X2-U optionally terminates at the mobility anchor.
- the source SeNB1 is connected to the EPC through the mobility anchor point, specifically, the S1-U passes the mobility anchor point to the S-GW.
- the target SeNB2 may be connected to the MeNB through a mobility anchor, wherein the X2-C interface is connected to the MeNB via a mobility anchor, and the X2-U optionally terminates at the mobility anchor.
- the target SeNB2 may be connected to the EPC through a mobility anchor, specifically referring to the S1-U passing the mobility anchor to the S-GW.
- FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a UE's MeNB unchanged and a UE moving between SeNBs according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the process may include the following processing steps:
- the MeNB may report the measurement report to the MeNB, and the MeNB may determine to perform the SeNB change procedure for the UE according to the measurement report.
- the MeNB sends an SeNB Add Request message to the mobility anchor, where the SeNB adds the GTP information of the S-GW end carrying the S1 transport bearer in the request message.
- the GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- Step S1204 The mobility anchor forwards the SeNB Add Request message to the target SeNB2.
- the mobile anchor carries the GTP information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobility anchor end for the SeNB, in addition to the GTP information of the S-GW end carrying the S1 transport bearer.
- the GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- Step S1206 The target SeNB2 sends an SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message to the mobility anchor, where the SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message may include: GTP information of the SeNB end of the S1 transport bearer, GTP information of the SeNB end carried by the downlink data of the bearer, and uplink of the bearer. GTP information of the SeNB side forwarded by the data.
- Step S1208 The mobility anchor forwards the SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message to the MeNB.
- the mobile anchor may carry the GTP information of the SeNB end carrying the S1 transport bearer, the GTP information of the SeNB end carried by the downlink data carried by the bearer, and the GTP information of the SeNB end transmitted by the uplink data of the bearer in the forwarded SeNB addition request acknowledgement message.
- the GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- Steps S1210-S1212 The MeNB sends an SeNB release request message to the source SeNB1 to release the source SeNB1.
- the SeNB release request message needs to be forwarded by the mobility anchor.
- Steps S1214-S1216 The MeNB initiates an RRC reconfiguration message procedure to the UE, and after the UE reconfiguration is completed, the MeNB sends an SeNB reconfiguration complete message to the target SeNB2.
- the SeNB reconfiguration complete message needs to be forwarded by the mobility anchor.
- Step S1218 The MeNB compares the GTP information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobility anchor end to the S-GW in the step S1208, and the S1 transport bearer allocated to the S-GW by the mobile anchor point acquired at the time of adding the source SeNB1.
- the GTP information if the comparison results of the two are consistent, indicates that the mobility anchor point has not changed, so there is no need to send the E-RAB modification procedure to the MME afterwards.
- the applicable scenario of the preferred embodiment is that the MeNB of the UE is unchanged, and the UE moves between the SeNBs. As shown in FIG. 11 above, the UE moves from the coverage area of the source SeNB1 to the coverage area of the target SeNB2.
- Source SeNB1 can be moved
- the anchor is connected to the MeNB, wherein the X2-C interface is connected to the MeNB via a mobility anchor, and the X2-U optionally terminates at the mobility anchor.
- the source SeNB1 may be connected to the EPC through a mobility anchor, specifically referring to the S1-U passing the mobility anchor to the S-GW.
- the target SeNB2 may be connected to the MeNB through a mobility anchor, wherein the X2-C interface is connected to the MeNB via a mobility anchor, and the X2-U optionally terminates at the mobility anchor.
- the target SeNB2 is connected to the EPC through the mobility anchor point, specifically, the S1-U passes the mobility anchor point to the S-GW.
- FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a UE's MeNB being unchanged and a UE moving between SeNBs according to a preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, the process may include the following processing steps:
- Step S1302 During the mobile process of the UE, if the UE moves from the source SeNB1 to the target SeNB2 and detects the target SeNB2 cell, the MeNB reports a measurement report, and the MeNB may determine, according to the measurement report, the SeNB change procedure for the UE.
- the MeNB encapsulates the SeNB addition request message in the X2 message transmission message, and adds the identifier of the source MeNB and the identifier of the target SeNB2 as the routing information in the X2 message transmission message.
- the MeNB sends the X2 message transmission message to the mobility anchor.
- the SeNB adds the GTP information of the S-GW end carrying the S1 transport bearer in the request message.
- the GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- Step S1304 The mobility anchor sends the X2 message transmission message encapsulating the SeNB addition request message in step S1302 to the target SeNB2 based on the target SeNB2 identifier carried in the X2 message transmission message in step S02.
- the mobility anchor may also include GTP information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobility anchor end for the SeNB in the X2 message transmission message.
- the GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- Step S1306 The target SeNB2 encapsulates the SeNB addition confirmation message into the X2 message transmission message, and carries the identifier of the target SeNB2 and the identifier of the target MeNB as the routing information in the X2 message transmission message.
- the target SeNB2 transmits the X2 message transmission message to the mobility anchor.
- the SeNB adds the acknowledgment message, which may include: the GTP information of the SeNB end of the S1 transmission bearer, the GTP information of the SeNB end of the downlink data carried by the bearer, and the GTP information of the SeNB end of the bearer uplink data.
- the GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- Step S1308 The mobility anchor sends the X2 message transmission message encapsulating the SeNB add confirmation message in step S1306 to the target MeNB based on the target MeNB identifier carried in the X2 message transmission message in step S1306.
- the mobility anchor may also include GTP information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobile anchor point for the S-GW in the X2 message transmission message.
- the GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- Steps S1310-S1312 The MeNB encapsulates the SeNB release request message in the X2 message transmission message, and adds the identifier of the source MeNB and the identifier of the source SeNB1 as the routing information in the X2 message transmission message.
- the MeNB sends the X2 message transmission message to the mobility anchor.
- the mobility anchor is based on the source SeNB1 identifier carried in the X2 message transmission message,
- the X2 message transmission message encapsulating the SeNB release request message is sent to the source SeNB1.
- Steps S1314-S1316 The MeNB initiates an RRC reconfiguration message to the UE, and after the UE reconfiguration is completed, the MeNB encapsulates the SeNB reconfiguration complete message in the X2 message transmission message, and adds the identifier of the source MeNB to the X2 message transmission message.
- the identity of the target SeNB2 is used as routing information.
- the MeNB sends the X2 message transmission message to the mobility anchor.
- the mobility anchor sends the X2 message transmission message encapsulating the SeNB reconfiguration complete message to the target SeNB2 based on the target SeNB2 identifier carried in the X2 message transmission message.
- Step S1318 The MeNB compares the GTP information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobility anchor end to the S-GW in the step S1308, and the S1 transport bearer allocated to the S-GW by the mobile anchor point acquired at the time of adding the source SeNB1.
- the GTP information if the comparison result of the two is consistent, indicates that the mobility anchor point has not changed, so there is no need to send the E-RAB modification procedure to the MME afterwards.
- FIG. 14 is a block diagram showing the structure of a transmission processing device for user data according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 14 , it is applied to a mobility anchor point, where the mobility anchor point is located between the primary base station and the secondary base station, and the transmission processing device of the user data may include: the sending module 10, configured to be added or changed in the secondary base station.
- the second base station Transmitting, by the second base station, the first GPRS tunneling protocol information, where the first GPRS tunneling protocol information is GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S1 transmission bearer allocated by the mobility anchor point to the secondary base station; and/or sending the second GPRS to the primary base station Tunneling protocol information, where the second GPRS tunneling protocol information is GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobility anchor to the serving gateway.
- the GPRS tunneling protocol information may include, but is not limited to, a transport layer address and a GPRS Tunneling Protocol Tunnel Endpoint Identity TEID.
- the foregoing apparatus may further include: a first receiving module 20, configured to receive an SeNB addition request message from the primary base station, where the SeNB addition request message carries third GPRS tunneling protocol information,
- the third GPRS tunneling protocol information is the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S-GW end of the S1 transmission bearer;
- the first storage module 30 is configured to store the third GPRS tunneling protocol information, and is used for the user between the subsequent mobility anchor point and the S-GW.
- Surface data transmission is configured to transmit the SeNB addition request message from the primary base station, where the SeNB addition request message carries third GPRS tunneling protocol information,
- the third GPRS tunneling protocol information is the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S-GW end of the S1 transmission bearer
- the first storage module 30 is configured to store the third GPRS tunneling protocol information, and is used for the user between the subsequent mobility anchor point and the S-GW.
- the foregoing apparatus may further include: a second receiving module 40, configured to receive a SeNB addition request acknowledgement message from the secondary base station, where the SeNB adds a request acknowledgement message carrying the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol.
- the information, the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information is the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the SeNB end of the S1 transmission bearer
- the second storage module 50 is configured to store the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information, which is used for the user plane data between the subsequent mobility anchor point and the SeNB. transmission.
- the sending module 10 is configured to add the first GPRS tunneling protocol information to the SeNB adding request message when the SeNB adding request message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is not encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message. And sending the SeNB addition request message to the secondary base station; or, when the SeNB addition request message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, adding the first GPRS tunneling protocol information to the X2 message transmission message.
- the SeNB adds the remaining part of the message except the request message and sends the X2 message transmission message to the secondary base station; or, when the SeNB addition request message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the first GPRS tunnel is used.
- the protocol information is added in the SeNB Add Request message in the X2 message transmission message and the X2 message transmission message is transmitted to the secondary base station.
- the sending module 10 is further configured to add the second GPRS tunneling protocol information in the SeNB addition request acknowledgement message when the SeNB add request acknowledgement message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is not the encapsulated X2 message transmission message, and the SeNB Adding a request confirmation message to the secondary base station; or, when the SeNB addition request acknowledgement message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, adding the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the X2 message transmission message except the SeNB adds Requesting the rest of the message other than the acknowledgement message and transmitting the X2 message transmission message to the secondary base station; or, when the SeNB adding the request confirmation message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the second GPRS tunnel is The protocol information is added in the SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message in the X2 message transmission message and transmits the X2 message transmission message to the primary base base
- the transmission processing system of the user data may include: a primary base station 1, a secondary base station 2, and a mobility anchor point 3 between the primary base station 1 and the secondary base station 2; and a mobility anchor point 3, which is set at the secondary base station.
- the first GPRS tunneling protocol information is sent to the secondary base station, where the first GPRS tunneling protocol information is the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobile anchor point to the secondary base station; and/or to the primary
- the base station sends the second GPRS tunneling protocol information, where the second GPRS tunneling protocol information is the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S1 transmission bearer allocated by the mobility anchor to the serving gateway.
- the mobility anchor point 3 is further configured to receive the secondary base station SeNB addition request message from the primary base station, where the SeNB addition request message carries the third GPRS tunneling protocol information, and the third GPRS tunneling protocol information is the S1 transmission bearer.
- the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the serving gateway S-GW and the third GPRS tunneling protocol information are used for subsequent user plane data transmission between the mobility anchor point and the S-GW.
- the mobility anchor 3 is further configured to receive an SeNB addition request acknowledgement message from the secondary base station, where the SeNB addition request acknowledgement message carries the fourth GPRS tunnel protocol information, and the fourth GPRS tunnel protocol information is the S1 transport bearer.
- the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the SeNB side; and the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information is stored for the user plane data transmission between the subsequent mobility anchor point and the SeNB.
- the primary base station 1 is configured to send an evolved radio access bearer E-RAB modification indication message to the mobility management entity MME, where the E-RAB modification indication message carries the second GPRS tunneling protocol information.
- the primary base station 1 is further configured to compare whether the second GPRS tunneling protocol information acquired in the process of adding the target secondary base station is consistent with the second GPRS tunneling protocol information acquired in the process of adding the source secondary base station, and If the comparison result is consistent, the sending of the E-RAB modification indication message to the MME is stopped.
- the disclosed client may be implemented in other manners.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
- the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
- multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
- the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, unit or module, and may be electrical or otherwise.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
- the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
- a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
- the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
- the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used in the transmission processing method of the user data according to the above claims.
- the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units, For the division of only one logical function, the actual implementation may have another division manner, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed.
- the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection of the components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.
- the units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit;
- the unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
- the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed.
- the foregoing storage medium includes: a mobile storage device, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
- RAM random access memory
- ROM read-only memory
- magnetic disk or an optical disk.
- optical disk A medium that can store program code.
- the above-described integrated unit of the present invention may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a standalone product.
- the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes a plurality of instructions for making
- a computer device which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.
- the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a mobile storage device, a RAM, a ROM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
- the method, device, system, and computer storage medium for processing user data provided by the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: the problem that the core network element participates in the interaction due to the addition or modification process of the secondary base station is solved.
- the core network signaling load is large, and the secondary base station management process has a long delay and other technical problems.
- the core network signaling burden is reduced, and the delay for the secondary base station management is reduced.
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Abstract
Disclosed are a user data transmission method, apparatus and system, and a computer storage medium. The method comprises: a mobility anchor sends first general packet radio service (GPRS) tunnel protocol information to a secondary base station, the first GPRS tunnel protocol information being GPRS tunnel protocol information of an S1 transmission bearer allocated by the mobility anchor to the secondary base station; and/or the mobility anchor sends second GPRS tunnel protocol information to a primary base station, the second GPRS tunnel protocol information being GPRS tunnel protocol information of the S1 transmission bearer allocated by the mobility anchor to a serving gateway. The present invention solves the technical problem of a great load of core network signaling and a great delay of an SeNB management process in a dual-connection architecture used in the related art.
Description
本发明涉及通信领域,具体而言,涉及一种用户数据的传输处理方法、装置、系统及计算机存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method, an apparatus, a system, and a computer storage medium for transmitting and processing user data.
随着无线多媒体业务的飞速发展,人们对高数据速率和用户体验的需求日益增长,从而对传统蜂窝网络的系统容量和覆盖提出了较高要求。在传统的长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称为LTE)蜂窝网络中,宏基站作为唯一的接入侧网元为用户设备(User Equipment,简称为UE)提供接入服务。而为了满足用户对较高数据速率的需求并提高蜂窝网络频谱效率,第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,简称为3GPP)引入了低功率节点(Low power Node,简称为LPN)作为宏基站的补充为UE提供接入服务。LPN具有低成本、低功率以及方便部署等特点,通常可以包括:热点部署和增强覆盖两种部署场景,其能够有效地提高室内或室外热点区域高速率数据业务的数据速率,改善边远地区或小区边缘覆盖。通常LPN也可称为小基站,其可以包括但不限于:演进型家庭基站(Home evolved NodeB,简称为HeNB)、微微基站(pico)、射频拉远单元(Radio Remote Unit,简称为RRU)/射频拉远头(Radio Remote Head,简称为RRH)、中继节点(Relay Node,简称为RN)。在热点部署场景下,为了达到较高的数据速率和频谱效率,需要在区域内密集大量部署小基站。但是,由于小基站下小小区(small cell)的覆盖范围较小,中高速移动UE穿过小基站时发生切换失败的概率增大,从而影响UE服务连续性。为了提升引入small cell后的UE移动性能,业内提出由某个基站(例如:宏基站)保证基本覆盖,UE总是与该基站保持无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,简称为RRC)连接,而small cell只作为传输节点(transmission point,简称为TP)以提供更高数据率并满足用户的节电需求。图1是根据相关技术的双连接架构示意图。如图1所示,在这种系统架构下,UE至少与两个基站保持连接并使用两个基站下的无线资源,从而可以实现跨节点的无线资源聚合,这种架构通常称为双连接架构。UE连接的两个基站中具有一定管理控制能力的通常称为主基站(Master eNB,简称为MeNB),另一个基站则称为辅基站(Secondary eNB,简称为SeNB)。当UE接入MeNB后,可以通过SeNB添加流程实现双连接,在SeNB添加成功后可以对该SeNB进行一系列的管理,例如:SeNB修改、SeNB删除、SeNB更改。
With the rapid development of wireless multimedia services, people's demand for high data rates and user experience is increasing, which puts high demands on the system capacity and coverage of traditional cellular networks. In the traditional Long Term Evolution (LTE) cellular network, the macro base station provides access services for the user equipment (User Equipment, UE for short) as the only access side network element. In order to meet the user's demand for higher data rates and improve the spectrum efficiency of the cellular network, the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) introduced a low power node (Low Power Node, LPN for short) as the Acer The supplement of the station provides access services for the UE. The LPN features low-cost, low-power, and easy-to-deploy. It can include hotspot deployment and enhanced coverage. It can effectively improve the data rate of high-rate data services in indoor or outdoor hotspots and improve remote areas or communities. Edge coverage. Generally, the LPN may also be referred to as a small base station, which may include, but is not limited to, a Home evolved NodeB (HeNB), a pico base station (Pico), and a Radio Remote Unit (RRU). Radio Remote Head (RRH) and Relay Node (RN). In a hotspot deployment scenario, in order to achieve high data rates and spectrum efficiency, a large number of small base stations need to be deployed intensively in the area. However, since the coverage of the small cell under the small base station is small, the probability of a handover failure occurs when the medium-high speed mobile UE passes through the small base station, thereby affecting UE service continuity. In order to improve the UE mobile performance after the introduction of the small cell, the industry proposes to ensure basic coverage by a certain base station (for example, a macro base station), and the UE always maintains a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC for short) connection with the base station, and small The cell serves only as a transmission point (TP) to provide a higher data rate and meet the user's power saving requirements. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a dual connectivity architecture according to the related art. As shown in FIG. 1 , in this system architecture, a UE maintains a connection with at least two base stations and uses radio resources under two base stations, so that radio resource aggregation across nodes can be implemented. This architecture is usually called a dual connectivity architecture. . The two base stations connected to the UE have a certain management control capability and are generally referred to as a primary eNB (referred to as a MeNB), and the other base station is referred to as a secondary eNB (SeNB). After the UE accesses the MeNB, the dual connection can be implemented through the SeNB adding procedure. After the SeNB is successfully added, the SeNB can perform a series of management, for example, SeNB modification, SeNB deletion, and SeNB modification.
对于每一个UE而言,在控制面上,MeNB可以通过S1-MME连接到移动管理实体(Mobility Management Entity,简称为MME),MeNB和SeNB之间通过X2-C连接。在用户面上,对于MCG承载(bearer),MeNB可以通过S1-U连接到服务网关(Serving Gateway,简称为S-GW),SeNB不参加到用户面的数据传输。对于split bearer,MeNB则可以通过S1-U连接到S-GW,以及MeNB可以通过X2-U连接到SeNB。对于SCG bearer,SeNB可以通过S1-U连接到S-GW,MeNB不参加到用户面的数据传输。For each UE, on the control plane, the MeNB can connect to the Mobility Management Entity (MME) through the S1-MME, and the MeNB and the SeNB are connected through X2-C. On the user plane, for the MCG bearer, the MeNB can connect to the Serving Gateway (S-GW) through the S1-U, and the SeNB does not participate in data transmission to the user plane. For the split bearer, the MeNB can connect to the S-GW through the S1-U, and the MeNB can connect to the SeNB through the X2-U. For the SCG bearer, the SeNB can connect to the S-GW through the S1-U, and the MeNB does not participate in data transmission to the user plane.
图2是根据相关技术的LTE的用户面数据协议栈的示意图。如图2所示,从核心网经用户层面通用分组无线服务隧道协议(GPRS Tunnelling Protocol for the User Plane,简称为GTP-U)接收到的下行数据,在经过解包处理后可以通过分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol,简称为PDCP)子层、无线链路控制(Radio Link Control,简称为RLC)协议子层、媒体接入控制(Medium Access Control,简称为MAC)协议子层和物理层(PHY)处理后发送给用户设备(User Equipment,简称为UE);上行数据的发送与下行数据正好相反。图3是根据相关技术的用户面的分流方式一的示意图。图4是根据相关技术的用户面的分流方式二的示意图。3GPP在讨论Release 12双连接的时候,讨论了两种用户面的分流方式:一种是1A,UE在MeNB和SeNB上的承载用户面直接连接在S-GW上,如图3所示;另一种是3C,MeNB做分流锚点,数据在PDCP层与RLC层发生分流,分别发送给MeNB和SeNB进行传递,如图4所示。2 is a schematic diagram of a user plane data protocol stack of LTE according to the related art. As shown in FIG. 2, the downlink data received from the core network through the user-level GPRS Tunneling Protocol for the User Plane (GTP-U) can be aggregated by packet data after being unpacked. Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) sub-layer, Radio Link Control (RLC) protocol sub-layer, Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol sub-layer and physical layer (PHY) is sent to the user equipment (User Equipment, UE for short); the uplink data is transmitted in the opposite direction to the downlink data. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a split mode 1 of a user plane according to the related art. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a split mode 2 of a user plane according to the related art. When discussing the dual connectivity of Release 12, 3GPP discusses the splitting mode of two user planes: one is 1A, and the bearer user plane of the UE on the MeNB and the SeNB is directly connected to the S-GW, as shown in Figure 3; One is 3C, and the MeNB performs a shunt anchor point. The data is shunted between the PDCP layer and the RLC layer, and sent to the MeNB and the SeNB for transmission, as shown in FIG. 4 .
图5是根据相关技术的基于现有的双连接的网络架构,对于双连接用户面架构1A,MeNB为UE添加首个SeNB的流程图。如图5所示,该流程可以包括以下处理步骤:FIG. 5 is a flowchart of adding a first SeNB to a UE for a dual connectivity user plane architecture 1A according to the related art based on an existing dual connectivity network architecture. As shown in FIG. 5, the process may include the following processing steps:
步骤S502:在UE的移动过程中,若UE移动到SeNB范围内并检测到SeNB小区,则向MeNB上报测量报告,MeNB可以根据测量报告确定为UE执行SeNB添加流程。MeNB可以向SeNB发送SeNB添加请求(SeNB Addition Request)消息,其中,在SeNB添加请求消息中携带有S1传输承载的S-GW端的GTP信息。GTP信息可以包括:传输层地址和GTP隧道端点标识TEID。In the process of the UE, if the UE moves to the SeNB and detects the SeNB cell, the MeNB reports a measurement report, and the MeNB can determine, according to the measurement report, the SeNB adding procedure for the UE. The MeNB may send a SeNB Addition Request (SeNB Addition Request) message to the SeNB, where the SeNB Add Request message carries the GTP information of the S-GW end of the S1 transport bearer. The GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
步骤S504:SeNB向MeNB返回SeNB添加请求确认(SeNB Addition Request Acknowledge)消息,其中,SeNB添加请求确认消息中携带有S1传输承载的SeNB端的GTP信息、承载的下行数据前传的SeNB端的GTP信息、承载的上行数据前传的SeNB端的GTP信息。Step S504: The SeNB returns a SeNB Addition Request Acknowledge message to the MeNB, where the SeNB adds the GTP information of the SeNB end carrying the S1 transport bearer in the request acknowledgement message, the GTP information of the SeNB end carried by the downlink data carried by the bearer, and the bearer. The uplink data is forwarded to the GTP information of the SeNB side.
步骤S506:MeNB向UE发起RRC重配置消息过程,并在UE重配置完成后,MeNB向SeNB发送SeNB重配置完成(SeNB Reconfiguration Complete)消息。
Step S506: The MeNB initiates an RRC reconfiguration complete message process to the UE, and after the UE reconfiguration is completed, the MeNB sends a SeNB Reconfiguration Complete message to the SeNB.
步骤S508:MeNB向MME发送E-RAB修改指示(E-RAB Modification Indication)消息,其中,E-RAB修改指示消息中除了携带有保留在MeNB上的承载的S1传输承载的MeNB端的GTP信息还携带有修改到SeNB上的承载的S1传输承载的SeNB端的GTP信息。GTP信息包括:传输层地址和GTP隧道端点标识TEID。Step S508: The MeNB sends an E-RAB Modification Indication (E-RAB Modification Indication) message to the MME, where the GTP information of the MeNB end carrying the S1 transport bearer carrying the bearer on the MeNB is carried in the E-RAB modification indication message. There is GTP information of the SeNB end of the S1 transport bearer that is modified to the bearer on the SeNB. The GTP information includes: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
步骤S510:MME向MeNB回复E-RAB修改指示确认(E-RAB Modification Indication Confirm)消息。Step S510: The MME returns an E-RAB Modification Indication Confirm message to the MeNB.
此外,图6是根据相关技术的基于现有的双连接的网络架构,对于双连接用户面架构1A,UE的MeNB不变,UE在SeNB之间移动的流程图。如图6所示,该流程可以包括以下处理步骤:In addition, FIG. 6 is a flowchart of the UE based on the existing dual-connection network architecture. For the dual-connection user plane architecture 1A, the MeNB of the UE is unchanged, and the UE moves between the SeNBs. As shown in FIG. 6, the process may include the following processing steps:
步骤S602:在UE的移动过程中,若UE从源SeNB1移动到目标SeNB2范围内并检测到目标SeNB2小区,则向MeNB上报测量报告,MeNB可以根据测量报告确定为UE执行SeNB更改流程。MeNB向目标SeNB2发送SeNB添加请求消息,其中,SeNB添加请求消息中携带有S1传输承载的S-GW端的GTP信息。GTP信息可以包括:传输层地址和GTP隧道端点标识TEID。In the process of the UE, if the UE moves from the source SeNB1 to the target SeNB2 and detects the target SeNB2 cell, the MeNB reports the measurement report to the MeNB, and the MeNB can determine, according to the measurement report, the SeNB change procedure for the UE. The MeNB sends an SeNB Add Request message to the target SeNB2, where the SeNB adds the GTP information of the S-GW end carrying the S1 transport bearer in the request message. The GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
步骤S604:目标SeNB2向MeNB返回SeNB添加请求确认消息,其中,SeNB添加请求确认消息中包括S1传输承载的SeNB端的GTP信息、承载的下行数据前传的SeNB端的GTP信息、承载的上行数据前传的SeNB端的GTP信息。Step S604: The target SeNB2 returns an SeNB Add Request Acknowledgment message to the MeNB, where the SeNB adds the GTP information of the SeNB end including the S1 transport bearer in the request acknowledgement message, the GTP information of the SeNB end carried by the downlink data of the bearer, and the SeNB of the uplink data carried by the bearer. GTP information on the side.
步骤S606:MeNB向源SeNB1发送SeNB释放请求(SeNB Release Request)消息来释放源SeNB1。Step S606: The MeNB sends an SeNB Release Request message to the source SeNB1 to release the source SeNB1.
步骤S608:MeNB向UE发起RRC重配置消息过程,并在UE重配置完成后,MeNB向目标SeNB2发送SeNB重配置完成消息。Step S608: The MeNB initiates an RRC reconfiguration message procedure to the UE, and after the UE reconfiguration is completed, the MeNB sends an SeNB reconfiguration complete message to the target SeNB2.
步骤S610:MeNB向MME发送E-RAB修改指示消息,其中,E-RAB修改指示消息中除了包括保留在MeNB上的承载的S1传输承载的MeNB端的GTP信息还包括修改到目标SeNB2上的承载的S1传输承载的目标SeNB2端的GTP信息。GTP信息可以包括:传输层地址和GTP隧道端点标识TEID。Step S610: The MeNB sends an E-RAB modification indication message to the MME, where the GTP information of the MeNB end including the S1 transmission bearer of the bearer remaining on the MeNB in the E-RAB modification indication message further includes modifying the bearer to the target SeNB2. S1 transmits the GTP information of the target SeNB2 end of the bearer. The GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
步骤S612:MME向MeNB回复E-RAB修改指示确认消息。Step S612: The MME returns an E-RAB modification indication acknowledgement message to the MeNB.
在采用双连接用户面架构1A情况下,在UE的移动过程中,MeNB需要为UE添加新的SeNB,或者更换为该UE服务的SeNB。由于S1用户面数据由S-GW分别发送至MeNB和SeNB,即S1用户面的锚点位于核心网网元S-GW,在SeNB添加或更改的过程中,需要由MeNB发起路径更新(path update)过程以更新S1承载信息。通常SeNB为小基
站,小基站覆盖范围较小且在热点区域密集部署,UE在这种小基站大量密集部署区域内移动的场景下,若每次SeNB添加/更改过程都需要核心网网元参与交互,将导致较大的核心网信令负荷,并造成SeNB管理过程的时延。In the case of the dual-connected user plane architecture 1A, during the UE's mobility, the MeNB needs to add a new SeNB to the UE or replace it with the SeNB served by the UE. The S1 user plane data is sent by the S-GW to the MeNB and the SeNB respectively, that is, the anchor point of the S1 user plane is located in the core network element S-GW. In the process of adding or changing the SeNB, the MeNB needs to initiate a path update (path update). The process updates the S1 bearer information. Usually SeNB is a small base.
In the scenario where the coverage of the small base station is small and is densely deployed in the hotspot area, and the UE moves in a large number of densely deployed areas of the small base station, if the SeNB adds/changes each time, the core network element needs to participate in the interaction, which will result in Larger core network signaling load and delay in the SeNB management process.
针对上述的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。In response to the above problems, no effective solution has been proposed yet.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种用户数据的传输处理方法、装置、系统及计算机存储介质,以至少解决相关技术所采用的双连接架构中,核心网信令负荷和SeNB管理过程时延较大的技术问题。The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device, a system and a computer storage medium for processing a user data, so as to at least solve the double-connection architecture adopted by the related technology, the core network signaling load and the SeNB management process have a large delay. technical problem.
根据本发明实施例的一个方面,提供了一种用户数据的传输处理方法。According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a method of processing user data is provided.
根据本发明实施例的用户数据的传输处理方法位于主基站和辅基站之间的移动锚点实现,该方法包括:在辅基站的添加或更改过程中,移动锚点向辅基站发送第一通用分组无线业务(GPRS)隧道协议信息,其中,第一GPRS隧道协议信息是移动锚点针对辅基站分配的S1传输承载的GPRS隧道协议信息;和/或,移动锚点向主基站发送第二GPRS隧道协议信息,其中,第二GPRS隧道协议信息是移动锚点针对服务网关分配的S1传输承载的GPRS隧道协议信息。A method for transmitting user data according to an embodiment of the present invention is implemented by a mobility anchor between a primary base station and a secondary base station, where the method includes: during a process of adding or changing a secondary base station, the mobility anchor sends the first universal to the secondary base station. Packet radio service (GPRS) tunneling protocol information, wherein the first GPRS tunneling protocol information is GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S1 transmission bearer allocated by the mobility anchor for the secondary base station; and/or, the mobility anchor sends the second GPRS to the primary base station Tunneling protocol information, where the second GPRS tunneling protocol information is GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobility anchor to the serving gateway.
优选地,在移动锚点向辅基站发送第一GPRS隧道协议信息之前,还包括:移动锚点接收来自于主基站的SeNB添加请求消息,其中,SeNB添加请求消息中携带有第三GPRS隧道协议信息,第三GPRS隧道协议信息是S1传输承载的服务网关(S-GW)端的GPRS隧道协议信息;移动锚点存储第三GPRS隧道协议信息,用于后续移动锚点与S-GW之间的用户面数据传输。Preferably, before the mobile anchor point sends the first GPRS tunneling protocol information to the secondary base station, the method further includes: the mobility anchor receiving the SeNB adding request message from the primary base station, where the SeNB adding the request message carries the third GPRS tunneling protocol Information, the third GPRS tunneling protocol information is the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S-GW (S-GW) end of the S1 transmission bearer; the mobile anchor point stores the third GPRS tunneling protocol information, which is used between the subsequent mobility anchor point and the S-GW. User plane data transmission.
优选地,在移动锚点向主基站发送第二GPRS隧道协议信息之前,还包括:移动锚点接收来自于辅基站的SeNB添加请求确认消息,其中,SeNB添加请求确认消息中携带有第四GPRS隧道协议信息,第四GPRS隧道协议信息是S1传输承载的SeNB端的GPRS隧道协议信息;移动锚点存储第四GPRS隧道协议信息,用于后续移动锚点与SeNB之间的用户面数据传输。Preferably, before the mobility anchor sends the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the primary base station, the method further includes: the mobility anchor receiving the SeNB adding request acknowledgement message from the secondary base station, where the SeNB adds the request acknowledgement message carrying the fourth GPRS The tunneling protocol information, the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information is the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the SeNB end of the S1 transmission bearer, and the mobility anchor point stores the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information, which is used for the user plane data transmission between the subsequent mobility anchor point and the SeNB.
优选地,移动锚点向辅基站发送第一GPRS隧道协议信息包括:当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求消息不是封装在X2消息传输消息时,则移动锚点将第一GPRS隧道协议信息添加在SeNB添加请求消息中并将SeNB添加请求消息发送至辅基站;或者,当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求消息封装在X2消息传输消息时,则移动锚点将第一GPRS隧道协议信息添加在X2消息传输消息中除SeNB添加请求
消息之外的其余部分消息中并将X2消息传输消息发送至辅基站;或者,当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求消息封装在X2消息传输消息时,则移动锚点将第一GPRS隧道协议信息添加在X2消息传输消息中的SeNB添加请求消息中并将X2消息传输消息发送至辅基站。Preferably, the sending, by the mobility anchor, the first GPRS tunneling protocol information to the secondary base station includes: when the SeNB addition request message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is not encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the mobility anchor will use the first GPRS tunneling protocol. The information is added in the SeNB Add Request message and the SeNB Add Request message is sent to the secondary base station; or, when the SeNB Add Request message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the mobility anchor will be the first GPRS. Tunneling protocol information is added in the X2 message transmission message except for the SeNB add request
And sending the X2 message transmission message to the secondary base station in the remaining part of the message; or, when the SeNB addition request message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the mobility anchor will be the first GPRS. The tunneling protocol information is added in the SeNB Add Request message in the X2 message transmission message and the X2 message transmission message is sent to the secondary base station.
优选地,移动锚点向主基站发送第二GPRS隧道协议信息包括:当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求确认消息不是封装在X2消息传输消息时,则移动锚点将第二GPRS隧道协议信息添加在SeNB添加请求确认消息中并将SeNB添加请求确认消息发送至主基站;或者,当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求确认消息封装在X2消息传输消息时,则移动锚点将第二GPRS隧道协议信息添加在X2消息传输消息中除SeNB添加请求确认消息之外的其余部分消息中并将X2消息传输消息发送至主基站;或者,当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求确认消息封装在X2消息传输消息时,则移动锚点将第二GPRS隧道协议信息添加在X2消息传输消息中的SeNB添加请求确认消息中并将X2消息传输消息发送至主基站。Preferably, the sending, by the mobility anchor, the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the primary base station comprises: when the SeNB addition request acknowledgement message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is not encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the mobility anchor will use the second GPRS tunnel. The protocol information is added in the SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message and the SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message is sent to the primary base station; or, when the SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the mobility anchor point is Adding the second GPRS tunneling protocol information in the remaining part of the X2 message transmission message except the SeNB adding the request confirmation message and transmitting the X2 message transmission message to the primary base station; or the SeNB interacting between the primary base station and the secondary base station When the add request acknowledgement message is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the mobility anchor adds the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message in the X2 message transmission message and transmits the X2 message transmission message to the primary base station.
优选地,在移动锚点向主基站发送第二GPRS隧道协议信息之后,还包括:主基站向移动管理实体(MME)发送演进的无线接入承载(E-RAB)修改指示消息,其中,E-RAB修改指示消息中携带有第二GPRS隧道协议信息。Preferably, after the mobility anchor sends the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the primary base station, the method further includes: the primary base station sending an evolved radio access bearer (E-RAB) modification indication message to the mobility management entity (MME), where The -RAB modification indication message carries the second GPRS tunneling protocol information.
优选地,在移动锚点向主基站发送第二GPRS隧道协议信息之后,还包括:主基站比较在添加目标辅基站的过程中获取到的第二GPRS隧道协议信息与在添加源辅基站的过程中获取到的第二GPRS隧道协议信息是否一致;如果比较结果一致,则主基站停止向MME发送E-RAB修改指示消息。Preferably, after the mobile anchor node sends the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the primary base station, the method further includes: comparing, by the primary base station, the second GPRS tunneling protocol information acquired in the process of adding the target secondary base station, and the process of adding the source secondary base station Whether the information of the second GPRS tunneling protocol obtained is consistent; if the comparison result is consistent, the primary base station stops sending the E-RAB modification indication message to the MME.
优选地,GPRS隧道协议信息包括:传输层地址和GPRS隧道协议隧道端点标识TEID。Preferably, the GPRS tunneling protocol information includes: a transport layer address and a GPRS tunneling protocol tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
根据本发明实施例的另一方面,还提供了一种用户数据的传输处理装置。According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a transmission processing apparatus for user data is also provided.
根据本发明实施例的用户数据的传输处理装置,应用于移动锚点中,移动锚点位于主基站和辅基站之间,该装置包括:发送模块,设置为在辅基站的添加或更改过程中,向辅基站发送第一GPRS隧道协议信息,其中,第一GPRS隧道协议信息是移动锚点针对辅基站分配的S1传输承载的GPRS隧道协议信息;和/或,向主基站发送第二GPRS隧道协议信息,其中,第二GPRS隧道协议信息是移动锚点针对服务网关分配的S1传输承载的GPRS隧道协议信息。A transmission processing apparatus for user data according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a mobility anchor point, where a mobility anchor point is located between a primary base station and a secondary base station, and the apparatus includes: a sending module, configured to be added or changed in the secondary base station Transmitting, by the secondary base station, first GPRS tunneling protocol information, where the first GPRS tunneling protocol information is GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S1 transmission bearer allocated by the mobility anchor point to the secondary base station; and/or, sending the second GPRS tunnel to the primary base station The protocol information, where the second GPRS tunneling protocol information is GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobility anchor to the serving gateway.
优选地,上述装置还包括:第一接收模块,设置为接收来自于主基站的SeNB添加请求消息,其中,SeNB添加请求消息中携带有第三GPRS隧道协议信息,第三GPRS隧道协议信息是S1传输承载的S-GW端的GPRS隧道协议信息;第一存储模块,设置为存
储第三GPRS隧道协议信息,用于后续移动锚点与S-GW之间的用户面数据传输。Preferably, the foregoing apparatus further includes: a first receiving module, configured to receive an SeNB addition request message from the primary base station, where the SeNB addition request message carries third GPRS tunneling protocol information, and the third GPRS tunneling protocol information is S1 Transmitting the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S-GW end of the bearer; the first storage module is set to save
The third GPRS tunnel protocol information is stored for the user plane data transmission between the subsequent mobility anchor point and the S-GW.
优选地,上述装置还包括:第二接收模块,设置为接收来自于辅基站的SeNB添加请求确认消息,其中,SeNB添加请求确认消息中携带有第四GPRS隧道协议信息,第四GPRS隧道协议信息是S1传输承载的SeNB端的GPRS隧道协议信息;第二存储模块,设置为存储第四GPRS隧道协议信息,用于后续移动锚点与SeNB之间的用户面数据传输。Preferably, the foregoing apparatus further includes: a second receiving module, configured to receive an SeNB add request acknowledgement message from the secondary base station, where the SeNB adds a request acknowledgement message carrying fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information, and the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information It is the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the SeNB end of the S1 transmission bearer; the second storage module is configured to store the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information, which is used for data transmission of the user plane between the subsequent mobility anchor point and the SeNB.
优选地,发送模块,设置为当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求消息不是封装在X2消息传输消息时,将第一GPRS隧道协议信息添加在SeNB添加请求消息中并将SeNB添加请求消息发送至辅基站;或者,当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求消息封装在X2消息传输消息时,将第一GPRS隧道协议信息添加在X2消息传输消息中除SeNB添加请求消息之外的其余部分消息中并将X2消息传输消息发送至辅基站;或者,当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求消息封装在X2消息传输消息时,将第一GPRS隧道协议信息添加在X2消息传输消息中的SeNB添加请求消息中并将X2消息传输消息发送至辅基站。Preferably, the sending module is configured to add the first GPRS tunneling protocol information in the SeNB adding request message and add the request message to the SeNB when the SeNB adding request message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is not encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message. Transmitted to the secondary base station; or, when the SeNB addition request message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the first GPRS tunneling protocol information is added in the X2 message transmission message except the SeNB addition request message. And sending the X2 message transmission message to the secondary base station in the remaining part of the message; or adding the first GPRS tunneling protocol information to the X2 message transmission when the SeNB addition request message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message The SeNB in the message adds a request message and sends an X2 message transmission message to the secondary base station.
优选地,发送模块,还设置为当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求确认消息不是封装X2消息传输消息时,将第二GPRS隧道协议信息添加在SeNB添加请求确认消息中并将SeNB添加请求确认消息发送至辅基站;或者,当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求确认消息封装在X2消息传输消息时,将第二GPRS隧道协议信息添加在X2消息传输消息中除SeNB添加请求确认消息之外的其余部分消息中并将X2消息传输消息发送至辅基站;或者,当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求确认消息封装在X2消息传输消息时,将第二GPRS隧道协议信息添加在X2消息传输消息中的SeNB添加请求确认消息中并将X2消息传输消息发送至主基站。Preferably, the sending module is further configured to add the second GPRS tunneling protocol information in the SeNB adding request acknowledgement message and add the SeNB when the SeNB add request acknowledgement message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is not the encapsulated X2 message transmission message. The request acknowledgement message is sent to the secondary base station; or, when the SeNB add request acknowledgement message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the second GPRS tunneling protocol information is added in the X2 message transmission message except the SeNB addition request. And sending the X2 message transmission message to the secondary base station in the remaining part of the message; or, when the SeNB adding the request confirmation message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the second GPRS tunneling protocol is used. The information is added in the SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message in the X2 message transmission message and the X2 message transmission message is transmitted to the primary base station.
优选地,GPRS隧道协议信息包括:传输层地址和GPRS隧道协议隧道端点标识TEID。Preferably, the GPRS tunneling protocol information includes: a transport layer address and a GPRS tunneling protocol tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
根据本发明实施例的再一方面,还提供了一种用户数据的传输处理系统。According to still another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a transmission processing system for user data is also provided.
根据本发明实施例的用户数据的传输处理系统包括:主基站、辅基站以及位于主基站和辅基站之间的移动锚点;移动锚点,设置为在辅基站的添加或更改过程中,向辅基站发送第一GPRS隧道协议信息,其中,第一GPRS隧道协议信息是移动锚点针对辅基站分配的S1传输承载的GPRS隧道协议信息;和/或,向主基站发送第二GPRS隧道协议信息,其中,第二GPRS隧道协议信息是移动锚点针对服务网关分配的S1传输承载的GPRS隧道协议信息。A transmission processing system for user data according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a primary base station, a secondary base station, and a mobility anchor point between the primary base station and the secondary base station; and a mobility anchor point, which is set in the process of adding or changing the secondary base station, The secondary base station sends the first GPRS tunneling protocol information, where the first GPRS tunneling protocol information is the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S1 transmission bearer allocated by the mobility anchor point to the secondary base station; and/or, the second GPRS tunneling protocol information is sent to the primary base station. The second GPRS tunneling protocol information is GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobility anchor to the serving gateway.
优选地,移动锚点,还设置为接收来自于主基站的辅基站SeNB添加请求消息,其
中,SeNB添加请求消息中携带有第三GPRS隧道协议信息,第三GPRS隧道协议信息是S1传输承载的服务网关S-GW端的GPRS隧道协议信息,以及存储第三GPRS隧道协议信息,用于后续移动锚点与S-GW之间的用户面数据传输。Preferably, the mobility anchor is further configured to receive a secondary base station SeNB addition request message from the primary base station,
The SeNB addition request message carries the third GPRS tunneling protocol information, where the third GPRS tunneling protocol information is the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the serving gateway S-GW end of the S1 transmission bearer, and the third GPRS tunneling protocol information is stored for subsequent User plane data transmission between the mobility anchor and the S-GW.
优选地,移动锚点,还设置为接收来自于辅基站的SeNB添加请求确认消息,其中,SeNB添加请求确认消息中携带有第四GPRS隧道协议信息,第四GPRS隧道协议信息是S1传输承载的SeNB端的GPRS隧道协议信息;以及存储第四GPRS隧道协议信息,用于后续移动锚点与SeNB之间的用户面数据传输。Preferably, the mobility anchor is further configured to receive an SeNB add request acknowledgement message from the secondary base station, where the SeNB add request acknowledgement message carries the fourth GPRS tunnel protocol information, and the fourth GPRS tunnel protocol information is the S1 transport bearer. The GPRS tunneling protocol information of the SeNB side; and storing the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information, for user plane data transmission between the subsequent mobility anchor point and the SeNB.
优选地,主基站,设置为向移动管理实体MME发送演进的无线接入承载E-RAB修改指示消息,其中,E-RAB修改指示消息中携带有第二GPRS隧道协议信息。Preferably, the primary base station is configured to send the evolved radio access bearer E-RAB modification indication message to the mobility management entity MME, where the E-RAB modification indication message carries the second GPRS tunneling protocol information.
优选地,主基站,还设置为比较在添加目标辅基站的过程中获取到的第二GPRS隧道协议信息与在添加源辅基站的过程中获取到的第二GPRS隧道协议信息是否一致,并在比较结果一致的情况下,停止向MME发送E-RAB修改指示消息。Preferably, the primary base station is further configured to compare whether the second GPRS tunneling protocol information acquired in the process of adding the target secondary base station is consistent with the second GPRS tunneling protocol information acquired in the process of adding the source secondary base station, and If the comparison result is consistent, the sending of the E-RAB modification indication message to the MME is stopped.
根据本发明实施例的再一方面,提供了一种计算机存储介质,该计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,该计算机可执行指令用于权利要求上述的用户数据的传输处理方法。According to still another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer storage medium storing computer-executable instructions for transmitting a user data transmission processing method according to the above claims is provided.
在本发明实施例中,采用移动锚点向辅基站发送移动锚点针对辅基站传输承载的第一GPRS隧道协议信息,以及向主基站发送移动锚点针对服务网关分配的S1传输承载的第二GPRS隧道协议信息的方式,由此解决了由于辅基站添加或更改过程均需要核心网网元参与交互而导致的核心网信令负荷较大,辅基站管理过程时延较长等技术问题,从而减轻了核心网信令负担,并减少了对辅基站管理的时延。In the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile anchor point is used to send, to the secondary base station, the first GPRS tunnel protocol information of the mobile anchor point for the secondary base station transmission bearer, and the second base station sends the mobile anchor point to the second set of the S1 transmission bearer allocated by the serving gateway. The method of the GPRS tunneling protocol information, thereby solving the technical problem that the core network signaling load is large due to the participation of the core network element in the process of adding or changing the secondary base station, and the secondary base station management process has a long delay. The core network signaling burden is alleviated and the delay for secondary base station management is reduced.
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention. In the drawing:
图1是根据相关技术的双连接架构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a dual connectivity architecture according to the related art;
图2是根据相关技术的LTE的用户面数据协议栈的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a user plane data protocol stack of LTE according to the related art;
图3是根据相关技术的用户面的分流方式一的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a split mode 1 of a user plane according to the related art;
图4是根据相关技术的用户面的分流方式二的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a split mode 2 of a user plane according to the related art;
图5是根据相关技术的基于现有的双连接的网络架构,对于双连接用户面架构1A,
MeNB为UE添加首个SeNB的流程图;FIG. 5 is a network architecture based on an existing dual connectivity according to the related art, for a dual connectivity user plane architecture 1A,
A flow chart of adding, by the MeNB, the first SeNB to the UE;
图6是根据相关技术的基于现有的双连接的网络架构,对于双连接用户面架构1A,UE的MeNB不变,UE在SeNB之间移动的流程图;FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a dual-connected network architecture according to the related art. For a dual-connection user plane architecture 1A, a MeNB of a UE is unchanged, and a UE moves between SeNBs;
图7是根据本发明实施例的用户数据的传输处理方法的流程图;7 is a flowchart of a method of processing user data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是根据本发明优选实施例的由MeNB为UE添加首个SeNB的场景示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a scenario in which a first SeNB is added by a MeNB to a UE according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图9是根据本发明优选实施例一的由MeNB为UE添加首个SeNB的流程图;9 is a flowchart of adding a first SeNB to a UE by an MeNB according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图10是根据本发明优选实施例二的由MeNB为UE添加首个SeNB的流程图;10 is a flowchart of adding a first SeNB by a MeNB to a UE according to a preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图11是根据本发明优选实施例的UE的MeNB不变,UE在SeNB之间移动的场景示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of a scenario in which a MeNB of a UE is unchanged and a UE moves between SeNBs according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图12是根据本发明优选实施例一的UE的MeNB不变,UE在SeNB之间移动的流程图;FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a UE's MeNB being unchanged and a UE moving between SeNBs according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图13是根据本发明优选实施例二的UE的MeNB不变,UE在SeNB之间移动的流程图;13 is a flowchart of a UE's MeNB being unchanged and a UE moving between SeNBs according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图14是根据本发明实施例的用户数据的传输处理装置的结构框图;FIG. 14 is a structural block diagram of a transmission processing apparatus for user data according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图15是根据本发明优选实施例的用户数据的传输处理装置的结构框图;Figure 15 is a block diagram showing the structure of a transmission processing device for user data according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图16是根据本发明实施例的用户数据的传输处理系统的结构框图。16 is a block diagram showing the structure of a transmission processing system of user data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is an embodiment of the invention, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本发明的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚
地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be implemented in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "comprises" and "comprises" and "the" and "the" are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to Those steps or units, but may include no clear
Other steps or units listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products or equipment.
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白,下文中将结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other.
图7是根据本发明实施例的用户数据的传输处理方法的流程图。如图7所示,该方法可以包括以下处理步骤:FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method of processing user data transmission according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the method may include the following processing steps:
步骤S702:在辅基站的添加或更改过程中,移动锚点向辅基站发送第一通用分组无线业务(GPRS)隧道协议信息,其中,第一GPRS隧道协议信息是移动锚点针对辅基站分配的S1传输承载的GPRS隧道协议信息;和/或,移动锚点向主基站发送第二GPRS隧道协议信息,其中,第二GPRS隧道协议信息是移动锚点针对服务网关分配的S1传输承载的GPRS隧道协议信息。Step S702: During the addition or modification of the secondary base station, the mobility anchor sends the first general packet radio service (GPRS) tunnel protocol information to the secondary base station, where the first GPRS tunnel protocol information is allocated by the mobility anchor point to the secondary base station. S1 transmits the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the bearer; and/or, the mobility anchor sends the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the primary base station, wherein the second GPRS tunneling protocol information is the GPRS tunnel of the S1 transmission bearer allocated by the mobility anchor to the serving gateway. Agreement information.
相关技术所采用的双连接架构中,核心网信令负荷和SeNB管理过程时延较大。采用如图7所示的方法,通过移动锚点向辅基站发送移动锚点针对辅基站传输承载的第一GPRS隧道协议信息,以及向主基站发送移动锚点针对服务网关分配的S1传输承载的第二GPRS隧道协议信息的方式,由此解决了由于辅基站添加或更改过程均需要核心网网元参与交互而导致的核心网信令负荷较大,辅基站管理过程时延较长等技术问题,从而减轻了核心网信令负担,并减少了对辅基站管理的时延。In the dual connectivity architecture adopted by the related art, the core network signaling load and the SeNB management process have a large delay. Using the method shown in FIG. 7, the mobile anchor point transmits the first GPRS tunnel protocol information of the mobile anchor point to the secondary base station transmission bearer by the mobility anchor point, and sends the mobile anchor point to the primary base station to transmit the S1 transmission bearer allocated to the serving gateway. The second GPRS tunneling protocol information, thereby solving the technical problem that the core network signaling load is large due to the participation of the core network element in the process of adding or changing the secondary base station, and the delay of the secondary base station management process is long. Thereby, the core network signaling burden is reduced, and the delay for the secondary base station management is reduced.
在优选实施过程中,GPRS隧道协议信息可以包括:传输层地址和GPRS隧道协议隧道端点标识TEID。In a preferred implementation process, the GPRS tunneling protocol information may include: a transport layer address and a GPRS tunneling protocol tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
优选地,在步骤S702,移动锚点向辅基站发送第一GPRS隧道协议信息之前,还可以包括以下操作:Preferably, before the mobile anchor point sends the first GPRS tunneling protocol information to the secondary base station, the following operations may be included in the step S702:
步骤S1:移动锚点接收来自于主基站的SeNB添加请求消息,其中,SeNB添加请求消息中携带有第三GPRS隧道协议信息,第三GPRS隧道协议信息是S1传输承载的服务网关(S-GW)端的GPRS隧道协议信息;Step S1: The mobility anchor receives the SeNB addition request message from the primary base station, where the SeNB addition request message carries the third GPRS tunneling protocol information, and the third GPRS tunneling protocol information is the serving gateway of the S1 transmission bearer (S-GW) GPRS tunneling protocol information;
步骤S2:移动锚点存储第三GPRS隧道协议信息,用于后续移动锚点与S-GW之间的用户面数据传输。Step S2: The mobile anchor point stores the third GPRS tunneling protocol information, which is used for data transmission of the user plane between the subsequent mobility anchor point and the S-GW.
优选地,在步骤S702,移动锚点向主基站发送第二GPRS隧道协议信息之前,还可以包括以下步骤:
Preferably, before the mobile anchor sends the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the primary base station, the following steps may be further included in the step S702:
步骤S3:移动锚点接收来自于辅基站的SeNB添加请求确认消息,其中,SeNB添加请求确认消息中携带有第四GPRS隧道协议信息,第四GPRS隧道协议信息是S1传输承载的SeNB端的GPRS隧道协议信息;Step S3: The mobility anchor receives the SeNB addition request acknowledgement message from the secondary base station, where the SeNB adds the request acknowledgement message carrying the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information, and the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information is the GPRS tunnel of the SeNB end of the S1 transport bearer. Agreement information;
步骤S4:移动锚点存储第四GPRS隧道协议信息,用于后续移动锚点与SeNB之间的用户面数据传输。Step S4: The mobility anchor stores fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information, which is used for data transmission of user planes between the subsequent mobility anchor point and the SeNB.
优选地,在步骤S702中,移动锚点向辅基站发送第一GPRS隧道协议信息可以包括以下方式之一:Preferably, in step S702, the sending, by the mobility anchor, the first GPRS tunneling protocol information to the secondary base station may include one of the following modes:
方式一、当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求消息不是封装在X2消息传输消息时,则移动锚点将第一GPRS隧道协议信息添加在SeNB添加请求消息中并将SeNB添加请求消息发送至辅基站;Manner 1: When the SeNB addition request message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is not encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the mobility anchor adds the first GPRS tunneling protocol information to the SeNB addition request message and sends the SeNB add request message. To the secondary base station;
方式二、当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求消息封装在X2消息传输消息时,则移动锚点将第一GPRS隧道协议信息添加在X2消息传输消息中除SeNB添加请求消息之外的其余部分消息中并将X2消息传输消息发送至辅基站;Manner 2: When the SeNB addition request message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the mobility anchor adds the first GPRS tunneling protocol information to the X2 message transmission message except the SeNB addition request message. And sending the X2 message transmission message to the secondary base station in the remaining part of the message;
方式三、当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求消息封装在X2消息传输消息时,则移动锚点将第一GPRS隧道协议信息添加在X2消息传输消息中的SeNB添加请求消息中并将X2消息传输消息发送至辅基站。Manner 3: When the SeNB addition request message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the mobility anchor adds the first GPRS tunneling protocol information to the SeNB addition request message in the X2 message transmission message and The X2 message transmission message is sent to the secondary base station.
优选地,在步骤S702中,移动锚点向主基站发送第二GPRS隧道协议信息可以包括以下方式之一:Preferably, in step S702, the mobile anchor sending the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the primary base station may include one of the following ways:
方式一、当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求确认消息不是封装在X2消息传输消息时,则移动锚点将第二GPRS隧道协议信息添加在SeNB添加请求确认消息中并将SeNB添加请求确认消息发送至主基站;Manner 1: When the SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is not encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the mobility anchor adds the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the SeNB Add Request Confirm message and adds the SeNB request. The acknowledgement message is sent to the primary base station;
方式二、当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求确认消息封装在X2消息传输消息时,则移动锚点将第二GPRS隧道协议信息添加在X2消息传输消息中除SeNB添加请求确认消息之外的其余部分消息中并将X2消息传输消息发送至主基站;Manner 2: When the SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the mobility anchor adds the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the X2 message transmission message except the SeNB adds the request confirmation message. The remaining part of the message and the X2 message transmission message is sent to the primary base station;
方式三、当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求确认消息封装在X2消息传输消息时,则移动锚点将第二GPRS隧道协议信息添加在X2消息传输消息中的SeNB添加请求确认消息中并将X2消息传输消息发送至主基站。Manner 3: When the SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the mobility anchor adds the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the SeNB addition request acknowledgement message in the X2 message transmission message. And sending an X2 message transmission message to the primary base station.
优选地,在步骤S702,移动锚点向主基站发送第二GPRS隧道协议信息之后,还可以包括以下操作:
Preferably, after the mobile anchor sends the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the primary base station, the following operations may also be included in the step S702:
步骤S5:主基站向移动管理实体(MME)发送演进的无线接入承载(E-RAB)修改指示消息,其中,E-RAB修改指示消息中携带有第二GPRS隧道协议信息。Step S5: The primary base station sends an evolved radio access bearer (E-RAB) modification indication message to the mobility management entity (MME), where the E-RAB modification indication message carries the second GPRS tunnel protocol information.
优选地,在步骤S702,移动锚点向主基站发送第二GPRS隧道协议信息之后,还可以包括以下步骤:Preferably, after the mobile anchor sends the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the primary base station, the following steps may be further included in the step S702:
步骤S6:主基站比较在添加目标辅基站的过程中获取到的第二GPRS隧道协议信息与在添加源辅基站的过程中获取到的第二GPRS隧道协议信息是否一致;如果比较结果一致,则主基站停止向MME发送E-RAB修改指示消息。Step S6: The primary base station compares whether the second GPRS tunneling protocol information acquired in the process of adding the target secondary base station is consistent with the second GPRS tunneling protocol information acquired in the process of adding the source secondary base station; if the comparison result is consistent, then The primary base station stops sending an E-RAB modification indication message to the MME.
下面将结合以下几个优选实施例对上述优选实施过程作进一步地描述。The above preferred implementation process will be further described below in conjunction with the following preferred embodiments.
优选实施例一 Preferred embodiment 1
该优选实施例的适用场景是由MeNB为UE添加首个SeNB。图8是根据本发明优选实施例的由MeNB为UE添加首个SeNB的场景示意图。如图8所示,SeNB可以通过移动锚点与MeNB相连,其中,X2-C接口经过移动锚点连接到MeNB,X2-U可选地终止在移动锚点。SeNB通过移动锚点连接到EPC,具体地指S1-U经过移动锚点到S-GW。图9是根据本发明优选实施例一的由MeNB为UE添加首个SeNB的流程图。如图9所示,该流程可以包括以下处理步骤:The applicable scenario of the preferred embodiment is that the MeNB adds the first SeNB to the UE. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a scenario in which a MeNB adds a first SeNB to a UE according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the SeNB may be connected to the MeNB through a mobility anchor, where the X2-C interface is connected to the MeNB via a mobility anchor, and the X2-U optionally terminates at the mobility anchor. The SeNB is connected to the EPC through the mobility anchor point, specifically, the S1-U passes the mobility anchor point to the S-GW. FIG. 9 is a flowchart of adding a first SeNB to a UE by an MeNB according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the process may include the following processing steps:
步骤S902:在UE的移动过程中,若UE移动到SeNB范围内并检测到SeNB小区,则向MeNB上报测量报告,MeNB可以根据测量报告确定为UE执行SeNB添加流程。MeNB向移动锚点发送SeNB添加请求消息,其中,SeNB添加请求消息中携带有S1传输承载的S-GW端的GTP信息。GTP信息可以包括:传输层地址和GTP隧道端点标识TEID。Step S902: During the mobile process of the UE, if the UE moves to the SeNB and detects the SeNB cell, the MeNB reports a measurement report, and the MeNB may determine, according to the measurement report, the SeNB adding procedure for the UE. The MeNB sends an SeNB Add Request message to the mobility anchor, where the SeNB adds the GTP information of the S-GW end carrying the S1 transport bearer in the request message. The GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
步骤S904:移动锚点将SeNB添加请求消息转发至SeNB。移动锚点在转发的SeNB添加请求消息中除了包括S1传输承载的S-GW端的GTP信息,还携带有移动锚点端针对SeNB分配的S1传输承载的GTP信息。GTP信息可以包括:传输层地址和GTP隧道端点标识TEID。Step S904: The mobility anchor forwards the SeNB Add Request message to the SeNB. The mobile anchor carries the GTP information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobility anchor end for the SeNB, in addition to the GTP information of the S-GW end of the S1 transport bearer. The GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
步骤S906:SeNB向移动锚点发送SeNB添加请求确认消息,其中,SeNB添加请求确认消息中携带有S1传输承载的SeNB端的GTP信息、承载的下行数据前传的SeNB端的GTP信息、承载的上行数据前传的SeNB端的GTP信息。Step S906: The SeNB sends an SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message to the mobility anchor, where the SeNB adds the GTP information of the SeNB end carrying the S1 transport bearer in the request acknowledgement message, the GTP information of the SeNB end carried by the downlink data carried by the bearer, and the uplink data preamble of the bearer. GTP information of the SeNB side.
步骤S908:移动锚点将SeNB添加请求确认消息转发到MeNB。移动锚点在转发的SeNB添加请求确认消息中除了包括S1传输承载的SeNB端的GTP信息、承载的下行数据前传的SeNB端的GTP信息、承载的上行数据前传的SeNB端的GTP信息,还携带有
移动锚点端针对S-GW分配的S1传输承载的GTP信息。GTP信息可以包括:传输层地址和GTP隧道端点标识TEID。Step S908: The mobility anchor forwards the SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message to the MeNB. The mobile anchor station carries the GTP information of the SeNB end of the S1 transmission bearer, the GTP information of the SeNB end of the downlink data transmitted by the bearer, and the GTP information of the SeNB end of the uplink data carried by the bearer in the forwarded SeNB addition request acknowledgement message.
The GTP information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobile anchor point for the S-GW. The GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
步骤S910-S912:MeNB向UE发起RRC重配置消息过程,并在UE重配置完成后,MeNB向SeNB发送SeNB重配置完成消息。SeNB重配置完成消息需要经过移动锚点的转发。Steps S910-S912: The MeNB initiates an RRC reconfiguration message procedure to the UE, and after the UE reconfiguration is completed, the MeNB sends an SeNB reconfiguration complete message to the SeNB. The SeNB reconfiguration complete message needs to be forwarded by the mobility anchor.
步骤S914:MeNB向MME发送E-RAB修改指示消息,其中,E-RAB修改指示消息中除了包括保留在MeNB上的承载的S1传输承载的MeNB端的GTP信息,还包括修改到SeNB上的承载的移动锚点端针对S-GW分配的S1传输承载的GTP信息。GTP信息可以包括:传输层地址和GTP隧道端点标识TEID。Step S914: The MeNB sends an E-RAB modification indication message to the MME, where the E-RAB modification indication message includes the GTP information of the MeNB end including the S1 transmission bearer of the bearer reserved on the MeNB, and further includes modifying the bearer to the SeNB. The GTP information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobile anchor point for the S-GW. The GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
步骤S916:MME向MeNB回复E-RAB修改指示确认消息。Step S916: The MME returns an E-RAB modification indication acknowledgement message to the MeNB.
优选实施例二Preferred embodiment two
该优选实施例的适用场景是由MeNB为UE添加首个SeNB。如上述图8所示,SeNB可以通过移动锚点与MeNB相连,其中,X2-C接口经过移动锚点连接到MeNB,X2-U可选地终止在移动锚点。SeNB通过移动锚点连接到EPC,具体地指S1-U经过移动锚点到S-GW。图10是根据本发明优选实施例二的由MeNB为UE添加首个SeNB的流程图。如图10所示,该流程可以包括以下处理步骤:The applicable scenario of the preferred embodiment is that the MeNB adds the first SeNB to the UE. As shown in FIG. 8 above, the SeNB may be connected to the MeNB through a mobility anchor, where the X2-C interface is connected to the MeNB via a mobility anchor, and the X2-U optionally terminates at the mobility anchor. The SeNB is connected to the EPC through the mobility anchor point, specifically, the S1-U passes the mobility anchor point to the S-GW. FIG. 10 is a flowchart of adding a first SeNB to a UE by an MeNB according to a preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the process may include the following processing steps:
步骤S1002:在UE的移动过程中,若UE移动到SeNB范围内并检测到SeNB小区,则向MeNB上报测量报告,MeNB可以根据测量报告确定为UE执行SeNB添加流程。MeNB将SeNB添加请求消息封装在X2消息传输(X2 MESSAGE TRANSFER)消息中,并在X2消息传输消息中添加源MeNB的标识和目标SeNB的标识作为路由信息。MeNB发送该X2消息传输消息到移动锚点。In the process of the UE, if the UE moves to the SeNB and detects the SeNB cell, the MeNB reports a measurement report to the MeNB, and the MeNB may determine, according to the measurement report, the SeNB adding procedure for the UE. The MeNB encapsulates the SeNB Add Request message in the X2 MESSAGE TRANSFER message, and adds the identifier of the source MeNB and the identifier of the target SeNB as the routing information in the X2 message transmission message. The MeNB sends the X2 message transmission message to the mobility anchor.
SeNB添加请求消息中携带有S1传输承载的S-GW端的GPRS隧道协议信息(即GTP信息)。GTP信息可以包括:传输层地址和GTP隧道端点标识TEID。The SeNB adds the GPRS tunneling protocol information (ie, GTP information) of the S-GW end carrying the S1 transport bearer in the request message. The GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
步骤S1004:移动锚点基于步骤S02中X2消息传输消息中携带的目标SeNB标识,将步骤S1002中的封装了SeNB添加请求消息的X2消息传输消息发送到目标SeNB。Step S1004: The mobility anchor sends the X2 message transmission message encapsulating the SeNB addition request message in step S1002 to the target SeNB based on the target SeNB identifier carried in the X2 message transmission message in step S02.
移动锚点还可以在X2消息传输消息中包括移动锚点端针对SeNB分配的S1传输承载的GTP信息。GTP信息可以包括:传输层地址和GTP隧道端点标识TEID。The mobility anchor may also include GTP information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobility anchor end for the SeNB in the X2 message transmission message. The GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
步骤S1006:SeNB将SeNB添加确认消息封装到X2消息传输消息中,并在X2消息
传输消息中携带有源SeNB的标识和目标MeNB的标识作为路由信息。SeNB将该X2消息传输消息发送至移动锚点。Step S1006: The SeNB encapsulates the SeNB addition confirmation message into the X2 message transmission message, and in the X2 message.
The identifier of the active SeNB and the identifier of the target MeNB are carried in the transport message as routing information. The SeNB sends the X2 message transmission message to the mobility anchor.
SeNB添加确认消息可以包括:S1传输承载的SeNB端的GTP信息、承载的下行数据前传的SeNB端的GTP信息、承载的上行数据前传的SeNB端的GTP信息。GTP信息可以包括:传输层地址和GTP隧道端点标识TEID。The SeNB adds the acknowledgment message, which may include: the GTP information of the SeNB end of the S1 transmission bearer, the GTP information of the SeNB end of the bearer downlink data, and the GTP information of the SeNB end of the bearer uplink data. The GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
步骤S1008:移动锚点基于步骤S1006中X2消息传输消息中携带的目标MeNB标识,将步骤S1006中的封装了SeNB添加确认消息的X2消息传输消息发送至目标MeNB。Step S1008: The mobility anchor sends the X2 message transmission message encapsulating the SeNB add confirmation message in step S1006 to the target MeNB based on the target MeNB identifier carried in the X2 message transmission message in step S1006.
移动锚点还可以在X2消息传输消息中包括移动锚点端针对S-GW分配的S1传输承载的GTP信息。GTP信息可以包括:传输层地址和GTP隧道端点标识TEID。The mobility anchor may also include GTP information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobile anchor point for the S-GW in the X2 message transmission message. The GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
步骤S1010-S1012:MeNB向UE发起RRC重配置消息,并在UE重配置完成后,MeNB将SeNB重配完成消息封装在X2消息传输消息中,并在X2消息传输消息中添加源MeNB的标识和目标SeNB的标识作为路由信息。MeNB将该X2消息传输消息发送到移动锚点。移动锚点基于X2消息传输消息中携带的目标SeNB标识,将该封装了SeNB重配完成消息的X2消息传输消息发送到目标SeNB。Steps S1010-S1012: The MeNB initiates an RRC reconfiguration message to the UE, and after the UE reconfiguration is completed, the MeNB encapsulates the SeNB reconfiguration complete message in the X2 message transmission message, and adds the identifier of the source MeNB to the X2 message transmission message. The identity of the target SeNB is used as routing information. The MeNB sends the X2 message transmission message to the mobility anchor. The mobility anchor sends the X2 message transmission message encapsulating the SeNB reconfiguration complete message to the target SeNB based on the target SeNB identifier carried in the X2 message transmission message.
步骤S1014:MeNB向MME发送E-RAB修改指示消息。该E-RAB修改指示消息中除了包括保留在MeNB上的承载的S1传输承载的MeNB端的GTP信息,还包括修改到SeNB上的承载的移动锚点端针对S-GW分配的S1传输承载的GTP信息。GTP信息可以包括:传输层地址和GTP隧道端点标识TEID。Step S1014: The MeNB sends an E-RAB modification indication message to the MME. The GTP information of the M1 end of the S1 transport bearer including the bearer reserved on the MeNB in the E-RAB modification indication message, and the GTP of the S1 transport bearer allocated to the S-GW by the mobility anchor end of the bearer on the SeNB information. The GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
步骤S1016:MME向MeNB回复E-RAB修改指示确认消息。Step S1016: The MME replies to the MeNB with an E-RAB modification indication acknowledgement message.
优选实施例三Preferred embodiment three
该优选实施例的适用场景是UE的MeNB不变,UE在SeNB之间移动。图11是根据本发明优选实施例的UE的MeNB不变,UE在SeNB之间移动的场景示意图。如图11所示,UE从源SeNB1的覆盖区域移动到目标SeNB2覆盖区域。源SeNB1可以通过移动锚点与MeNB相连,其中,X2-C接口经过移动锚点连接到MeNB,X2-U可选地终止在移动锚点。源SeNB1通过移动锚点连接到EPC,具体地指S1-U经过移动锚点到S-GW。目标SeNB2可以通过移动锚点和MeNB相连,其中,X2-C接口经过移动锚点连接到MeNB,X2-U可选地终止在移动锚点。目标SeNB2可以通过移动锚点连接到EPC,具体地指S1-U经过移动锚点到S-GW。图12是根据本发明优选实施例一的UE的MeNB不变,UE在SeNB之间移动的流程图。如图12所示,该流程可以包括以下处理步骤:
The applicable scenario of the preferred embodiment is that the MeNB of the UE is unchanged, and the UE moves between the SeNBs. FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a scenario in which a UE's MeNB is unchanged and a UE moves between SeNBs according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the UE moves from the coverage area of the source SeNB1 to the coverage area of the target SeNB2. The source SeNB1 may be connected to the MeNB through a mobility anchor, wherein the X2-C interface is connected to the MeNB via a mobility anchor, and the X2-U optionally terminates at the mobility anchor. The source SeNB1 is connected to the EPC through the mobility anchor point, specifically, the S1-U passes the mobility anchor point to the S-GW. The target SeNB2 may be connected to the MeNB through a mobility anchor, wherein the X2-C interface is connected to the MeNB via a mobility anchor, and the X2-U optionally terminates at the mobility anchor. The target SeNB2 may be connected to the EPC through a mobility anchor, specifically referring to the S1-U passing the mobility anchor to the S-GW. FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a UE's MeNB unchanged and a UE moving between SeNBs according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the process may include the following processing steps:
步骤S1202:在UE的移动过程中,若UE从源SeNB1移动到目标SeNB2范围内并检测到目标SeNB2小区,则可以向MeNB上报测量报告,MeNB可以根据测量报告确定为UE执行SeNB更改流程。MeNB向移动锚点发送SeNB添加请求消息,其中,SeNB添加请求消息中携带有S1传输承载的S-GW端的GTP信息。GTP信息可以包括:传输层地址和GTP隧道端点标识TEID。In the process of the UE, if the UE moves from the source SeNB1 to the target SeNB2 and detects the target SeNB2 cell, the MeNB may report the measurement report to the MeNB, and the MeNB may determine to perform the SeNB change procedure for the UE according to the measurement report. The MeNB sends an SeNB Add Request message to the mobility anchor, where the SeNB adds the GTP information of the S-GW end carrying the S1 transport bearer in the request message. The GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
步骤S1204:移动锚点将SeNB添加请求消息转发到目标SeNB2。移动锚点在转发的SeNB添加请求消息中除了携带有S1传输承载的S-GW端的GTP信息,还携带有移动锚点端针对SeNB分配的S1传输承载的GTP信息。GTP信息可以包括:传输层地址和GTP隧道端点标识TEID。Step S1204: The mobility anchor forwards the SeNB Add Request message to the target SeNB2. The mobile anchor carries the GTP information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobility anchor end for the SeNB, in addition to the GTP information of the S-GW end carrying the S1 transport bearer. The GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
步骤S1206:目标SeNB2向移动锚点发送SeNB添加请求确认消息,其中,SeNB添加请求确认消息中可以包括:S1传输承载的SeNB端的GTP信息、承载的下行数据前传的SeNB端的GTP信息以及承载的上行数据前传的SeNB端的GTP信息。Step S1206: The target SeNB2 sends an SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message to the mobility anchor, where the SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message may include: GTP information of the SeNB end of the S1 transport bearer, GTP information of the SeNB end carried by the downlink data of the bearer, and uplink of the bearer. GTP information of the SeNB side forwarded by the data.
步骤S1208:移动锚点将SeNB添加请求确认消息转发至MeNB。移动锚点在转发的SeNB添加请求确认消息中除了携带有S1传输承载的SeNB端的GTP信息、承载的下行数据前传的SeNB端的GTP信息、承载的上行数据前传的SeNB端的GTP信息,还可以携带有移动锚点端针对S-GW分配的S1传输承载的GTP信息。GTP信息可以包括:传输层地址和GTP隧道端点标识TEID。Step S1208: The mobility anchor forwards the SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message to the MeNB. The mobile anchor may carry the GTP information of the SeNB end carrying the S1 transport bearer, the GTP information of the SeNB end carried by the downlink data carried by the bearer, and the GTP information of the SeNB end transmitted by the uplink data of the bearer in the forwarded SeNB addition request acknowledgement message. The GTP information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobile anchor point for the S-GW. The GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
步骤S1210-S1212:MeNB向源SeNB1发送SeNB释放请求消息来释放源SeNB1。SeNB释放请求消息需要经过移动锚点的转发。Steps S1210-S1212: The MeNB sends an SeNB release request message to the source SeNB1 to release the source SeNB1. The SeNB release request message needs to be forwarded by the mobility anchor.
步骤S1214-S1216:MeNB向UE发起RRC重配置消息过程,并在UE重配置完成后,MeNB向目标SeNB2发送SeNB重配置完成消息。SeNB重配置完成消息需要经过移动锚点的转发。Steps S1214-S1216: The MeNB initiates an RRC reconfiguration message procedure to the UE, and after the UE reconfiguration is completed, the MeNB sends an SeNB reconfiguration complete message to the target SeNB2. The SeNB reconfiguration complete message needs to be forwarded by the mobility anchor.
步骤S1218:MeNB比较步骤S1208中的移动锚点端针对S-GW分配的S1传输承载的GTP信息与之前在添加源SeNB1的时候所获取的移动锚点端针对S-GW分配的S1传输承载的GTP信息,如果两者的比较结果一致,则说明移动锚点没有发生变化,因此之后不需要向MME发送E-RAB修改过程。Step S1218: The MeNB compares the GTP information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobility anchor end to the S-GW in the step S1208, and the S1 transport bearer allocated to the S-GW by the mobile anchor point acquired at the time of adding the source SeNB1. The GTP information, if the comparison results of the two are consistent, indicates that the mobility anchor point has not changed, so there is no need to send the E-RAB modification procedure to the MME afterwards.
优选实施例四Preferred embodiment four
该优选实施例的适用场景是UE的MeNB不变,UE在SeNB之间移动。如上述图11所示,UE从源SeNB1的覆盖区域移动到目标SeNB2覆盖区域。源SeNB1可以通过移动
锚点与MeNB相连,其中,X2-C接口经过移动锚点连接到MeNB,X2-U可选地终止在移动锚点。源SeNB1可以通过移动锚点连接到EPC,具体地指S1-U经过移动锚点到S-GW。目标SeNB2可以通过移动锚点与MeNB相连,其中,X2-C接口经过移动锚点连接到MeNB,X2-U可选地终止在移动锚点。目标SeNB2通过移动锚点连接到EPC,具体地指S1-U经过移动锚点到S-GW。图13是根据本发明优选实施例二的UE的MeNB不变,UE在SeNB之间移动的流程图。如图13所示,该流程可以包括以下处理步骤:The applicable scenario of the preferred embodiment is that the MeNB of the UE is unchanged, and the UE moves between the SeNBs. As shown in FIG. 11 above, the UE moves from the coverage area of the source SeNB1 to the coverage area of the target SeNB2. Source SeNB1 can be moved
The anchor is connected to the MeNB, wherein the X2-C interface is connected to the MeNB via a mobility anchor, and the X2-U optionally terminates at the mobility anchor. The source SeNB1 may be connected to the EPC through a mobility anchor, specifically referring to the S1-U passing the mobility anchor to the S-GW. The target SeNB2 may be connected to the MeNB through a mobility anchor, wherein the X2-C interface is connected to the MeNB via a mobility anchor, and the X2-U optionally terminates at the mobility anchor. The target SeNB2 is connected to the EPC through the mobility anchor point, specifically, the S1-U passes the mobility anchor point to the S-GW. FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a UE's MeNB being unchanged and a UE moving between SeNBs according to a preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, the process may include the following processing steps:
步骤S1302:在UE的移动过程中,若UE从源SeNB1移动到目标SeNB2范围内并检测到目标SeNB2小区,则向MeNB上报测量报告,MeNB可以根据测量报告确定为UE执行SeNB更改流程。MeNB将SeNB添加请求消息封装在X2消息传输消息中,并在X2消息传输消息中添加源MeNB的标识和目标SeNB2的标识作为路由信息。MeNB向移动锚点发送该X2消息传输消息。Step S1302: During the mobile process of the UE, if the UE moves from the source SeNB1 to the target SeNB2 and detects the target SeNB2 cell, the MeNB reports a measurement report, and the MeNB may determine, according to the measurement report, the SeNB change procedure for the UE. The MeNB encapsulates the SeNB addition request message in the X2 message transmission message, and adds the identifier of the source MeNB and the identifier of the target SeNB2 as the routing information in the X2 message transmission message. The MeNB sends the X2 message transmission message to the mobility anchor.
SeNB添加请求消息中携带有S1传输承载的S-GW端的GTP信息。GTP信息可以包括:传输层地址和GTP隧道端点标识TEID。The SeNB adds the GTP information of the S-GW end carrying the S1 transport bearer in the request message. The GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
步骤S1304:移动锚点基于步骤S02中X2消息传输消息中携带的目标SeNB2标识,将步骤S1302中的封装了SeNB添加请求消息的X2消息传输消息发送到目标SeNB2。Step S1304: The mobility anchor sends the X2 message transmission message encapsulating the SeNB addition request message in step S1302 to the target SeNB2 based on the target SeNB2 identifier carried in the X2 message transmission message in step S02.
移动锚点还可以在X2消息传输消息中包括移动锚点端针对SeNB分配的S1传输承载的GTP信息。GTP信息可以包括:传输层地址和GTP隧道端点标识TEID。The mobility anchor may also include GTP information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobility anchor end for the SeNB in the X2 message transmission message. The GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
步骤S1306:目标SeNB2将SeNB添加确认消息封装到X2消息传输消息中,并在X2消息传输消息中携带目标SeNB2的标识和目标MeNB的标识作为路由信息。目标SeNB2向移动锚点发送该X2消息传输消息。Step S1306: The target SeNB2 encapsulates the SeNB addition confirmation message into the X2 message transmission message, and carries the identifier of the target SeNB2 and the identifier of the target MeNB as the routing information in the X2 message transmission message. The target SeNB2 transmits the X2 message transmission message to the mobility anchor.
SeNB添加确认消息可以包括:S1传输承载的SeNB端的GTP信息、承载的下行数据前传的SeNB端的GTP信息以及承载的上行数据前传的SeNB端的GTP信息。GTP信息可以包括:传输层地址和GTP隧道端点标识TEID。The SeNB adds the acknowledgment message, which may include: the GTP information of the SeNB end of the S1 transmission bearer, the GTP information of the SeNB end of the downlink data carried by the bearer, and the GTP information of the SeNB end of the bearer uplink data. The GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
步骤S1308:移动锚点基于步骤S1306中X2消息传输消息中携带的目标MeNB标识,将步骤S1306中的封装了SeNB添加确认消息的X2消息传输消息发送到目标MeNB。Step S1308: The mobility anchor sends the X2 message transmission message encapsulating the SeNB add confirmation message in step S1306 to the target MeNB based on the target MeNB identifier carried in the X2 message transmission message in step S1306.
移动锚点还可以在X2消息传输消息中包括移动锚点端针对S-GW分配的S1传输承载的GTP信息。GTP信息可以包括:传输层地址和GTP隧道端点标识TEID。The mobility anchor may also include GTP information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobile anchor point for the S-GW in the X2 message transmission message. The GTP information may include: a transport layer address and a GTP tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
步骤S1310-S1312:MeNB将SeNB释放请求消息封装在X2消息传输消息中,并在X2消息传输消息中添加源MeNB的标识和源SeNB1的标识作为路由信息。MeNB将该X2消息传输消息发送到移动锚点。移动锚点基于X2消息传输消息中携带的源SeNB1标识,
将该封装了SeNB释放请求消息的X2消息传输消息发送到源SeNB1。Steps S1310-S1312: The MeNB encapsulates the SeNB release request message in the X2 message transmission message, and adds the identifier of the source MeNB and the identifier of the source SeNB1 as the routing information in the X2 message transmission message. The MeNB sends the X2 message transmission message to the mobility anchor. The mobility anchor is based on the source SeNB1 identifier carried in the X2 message transmission message,
The X2 message transmission message encapsulating the SeNB release request message is sent to the source SeNB1.
步骤S1314-S1316:MeNB向UE发起RRC重配置消息,并在UE重配置完成后,MeNB将SeNB重配完成消息封装在X2消息传输消息中,并在X2消息传输消息中添加源MeNB的标识和目标SeNB2的标识作为路由信息。MeNB向移动锚点发送该X2消息传输消息。移动锚点基于X2消息传输消息中携带的目标SeNB2标识,将该封装了SeNB重配完成消息的X2消息传输消息发送到目标SeNB2。Steps S1314-S1316: The MeNB initiates an RRC reconfiguration message to the UE, and after the UE reconfiguration is completed, the MeNB encapsulates the SeNB reconfiguration complete message in the X2 message transmission message, and adds the identifier of the source MeNB to the X2 message transmission message. The identity of the target SeNB2 is used as routing information. The MeNB sends the X2 message transmission message to the mobility anchor. The mobility anchor sends the X2 message transmission message encapsulating the SeNB reconfiguration complete message to the target SeNB2 based on the target SeNB2 identifier carried in the X2 message transmission message.
步骤S1318:MeNB比较步骤S1308中的移动锚点端针对S-GW分配的S1传输承载的GTP信息与之前在添加源SeNB1的时候所获取的移动锚点端针对S-GW分配的S1传输承载的GTP信息,如果两者的比较结果是一致的,则说明移动锚点没有发生变化,因此之后不需要向MME发送E-RAB修改过程。Step S1318: The MeNB compares the GTP information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobility anchor end to the S-GW in the step S1308, and the S1 transport bearer allocated to the S-GW by the mobile anchor point acquired at the time of adding the source SeNB1. The GTP information, if the comparison result of the two is consistent, indicates that the mobility anchor point has not changed, so there is no need to send the E-RAB modification procedure to the MME afterwards.
图14是根据本发明实施例的用户数据的传输处理装置的结构框图。如图14所示,其应用于移动锚点中,移动锚点位于主基站和辅基站之间,该用户数据的传输处理装置可以包括:发送模块10,设置为在辅基站的添加或更改过程中,向辅基站发送第一GPRS隧道协议信息,其中,第一GPRS隧道协议信息是移动锚点针对辅基站分配的S1传输承载的GPRS隧道协议信息;和/或,向主基站发送第二GPRS隧道协议信息,其中,第二GPRS隧道协议信息是移动锚点针对服务网关分配的S1传输承载的GPRS隧道协议信息。FIG. 14 is a block diagram showing the structure of a transmission processing device for user data according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 14 , it is applied to a mobility anchor point, where the mobility anchor point is located between the primary base station and the secondary base station, and the transmission processing device of the user data may include: the sending module 10, configured to be added or changed in the secondary base station. Transmitting, by the second base station, the first GPRS tunneling protocol information, where the first GPRS tunneling protocol information is GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S1 transmission bearer allocated by the mobility anchor point to the secondary base station; and/or sending the second GPRS to the primary base station Tunneling protocol information, where the second GPRS tunneling protocol information is GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobility anchor to the serving gateway.
在优选实施过程中,GPRS隧道协议信息可以包括但不限于:传输层地址和GPRS隧道协议隧道端点标识TEID。In a preferred implementation, the GPRS tunneling protocol information may include, but is not limited to, a transport layer address and a GPRS Tunneling Protocol Tunnel Endpoint Identity TEID.
优选地,如图15所示,上述装置还可以包括:第一接收模块20,设置为接收来自于主基站的SeNB添加请求消息,其中,SeNB添加请求消息中携带有第三GPRS隧道协议信息,第三GPRS隧道协议信息是S1传输承载的S-GW端的GPRS隧道协议信息;第一存储模块30,设置为存储第三GPRS隧道协议信息,用于后续移动锚点与S-GW之间的用户面数据传输。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 15, the foregoing apparatus may further include: a first receiving module 20, configured to receive an SeNB addition request message from the primary base station, where the SeNB addition request message carries third GPRS tunneling protocol information, The third GPRS tunneling protocol information is the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S-GW end of the S1 transmission bearer; the first storage module 30 is configured to store the third GPRS tunneling protocol information, and is used for the user between the subsequent mobility anchor point and the S-GW. Surface data transmission.
优选地,如图15所示,上述装置还可以包括:第二接收模块40,设置为接收来自于辅基站的SeNB添加请求确认消息,其中,SeNB添加请求确认消息中携带有第四GPRS隧道协议信息,第四GPRS隧道协议信息是S1传输承载的SeNB端的GPRS隧道协议信息;第二存储模块50,设置为存储第四GPRS隧道协议信息,用于后续移动锚点与SeNB之间的用户面数据传输。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 15, the foregoing apparatus may further include: a second receiving module 40, configured to receive a SeNB addition request acknowledgement message from the secondary base station, where the SeNB adds a request acknowledgement message carrying the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol. The information, the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information is the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the SeNB end of the S1 transmission bearer, and the second storage module 50 is configured to store the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information, which is used for the user plane data between the subsequent mobility anchor point and the SeNB. transmission.
优选地,发送模块10,设置为当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求消息不是封装在X2消息传输消息时,将第一GPRS隧道协议信息添加在SeNB添加请求消息
中并将SeNB添加请求消息发送至辅基站;或者,当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求消息封装在X2消息传输消息时,将第一GPRS隧道协议信息添加在X2消息传输消息中除SeNB添加请求消息之外的其余部分消息中并将X2消息传输消息发送至辅基站;或者,当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求消息封装在X2消息传输消息时,将第一GPRS隧道协议信息添加在X2消息传输消息中的SeNB添加请求消息中并将X2消息传输消息发送至辅基站。Preferably, the sending module 10 is configured to add the first GPRS tunneling protocol information to the SeNB adding request message when the SeNB adding request message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is not encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message.
And sending the SeNB addition request message to the secondary base station; or, when the SeNB addition request message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, adding the first GPRS tunneling protocol information to the X2 message transmission message The SeNB adds the remaining part of the message except the request message and sends the X2 message transmission message to the secondary base station; or, when the SeNB addition request message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the first GPRS tunnel is used. The protocol information is added in the SeNB Add Request message in the X2 message transmission message and the X2 message transmission message is transmitted to the secondary base station.
优选地,发送模块10,还设置为当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求确认消息不是封装X2消息传输消息时,将第二GPRS隧道协议信息添加在SeNB添加请求确认消息中并将SeNB添加请求确认消息发送至辅基站;或者,当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求确认消息封装在X2消息传输消息时,将第二GPRS隧道协议信息添加在X2消息传输消息中除SeNB添加请求确认消息之外的其余部分消息中并将X2消息传输消息发送至辅基站;或者,当主基站与辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求确认消息封装在X2消息传输消息时,将第二GPRS隧道协议信息添加在X2消息传输消息中的SeNB添加请求确认消息中并将X2消息传输消息发送至主基站。Preferably, the sending module 10 is further configured to add the second GPRS tunneling protocol information in the SeNB addition request acknowledgement message when the SeNB add request acknowledgement message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is not the encapsulated X2 message transmission message, and the SeNB Adding a request confirmation message to the secondary base station; or, when the SeNB addition request acknowledgement message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, adding the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the X2 message transmission message except the SeNB adds Requesting the rest of the message other than the acknowledgement message and transmitting the X2 message transmission message to the secondary base station; or, when the SeNB adding the request confirmation message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the second GPRS tunnel is The protocol information is added in the SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message in the X2 message transmission message and transmits the X2 message transmission message to the primary base station.
图16是根据本发明实施例的用户数据的传输处理系统的结构框图。如图16所示,该用户数据的传输处理系统可以包括:主基站1、辅基站2以及位于主基站1和辅基站2之间的移动锚点3;移动锚点3,设置为在辅基站的添加或更改过程中,向辅基站发送第一GPRS隧道协议信息,其中,第一GPRS隧道协议信息是移动锚点针对辅基站分配的S1传输承载的GPRS隧道协议信息;和/或,向主基站发送第二GPRS隧道协议信息,其中,第二GPRS隧道协议信息是移动锚点针对服务网关分配的S1传输承载的GPRS隧道协议信息。16 is a block diagram showing the structure of a transmission processing system of user data according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 16, the transmission processing system of the user data may include: a primary base station 1, a secondary base station 2, and a mobility anchor point 3 between the primary base station 1 and the secondary base station 2; and a mobility anchor point 3, which is set at the secondary base station. The first GPRS tunneling protocol information is sent to the secondary base station, where the first GPRS tunneling protocol information is the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S1 transport bearer allocated by the mobile anchor point to the secondary base station; and/or to the primary The base station sends the second GPRS tunneling protocol information, where the second GPRS tunneling protocol information is the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S1 transmission bearer allocated by the mobility anchor to the serving gateway.
优选地,移动锚点3,还设置为接收来自于主基站的辅基站SeNB添加请求消息,其中,SeNB添加请求消息中携带有第三GPRS隧道协议信息,第三GPRS隧道协议信息是S1传输承载的服务网关S-GW端的GPRS隧道协议信息,以及存储第三GPRS隧道协议信息,用于后续移动锚点与S-GW之间的用户面数据传输。Preferably, the mobility anchor point 3 is further configured to receive the secondary base station SeNB addition request message from the primary base station, where the SeNB addition request message carries the third GPRS tunneling protocol information, and the third GPRS tunneling protocol information is the S1 transmission bearer. The GPRS tunneling protocol information of the serving gateway S-GW and the third GPRS tunneling protocol information are used for subsequent user plane data transmission between the mobility anchor point and the S-GW.
优选地,移动锚点3,还设置为接收来自于辅基站的SeNB添加请求确认消息,其中,SeNB添加请求确认消息中携带有第四GPRS隧道协议信息,第四GPRS隧道协议信息是S1传输承载的SeNB端的GPRS隧道协议信息;以及存储第四GPRS隧道协议信息,用于后续移动锚点与SeNB之间的用户面数据传输。Preferably, the mobility anchor 3 is further configured to receive an SeNB addition request acknowledgement message from the secondary base station, where the SeNB addition request acknowledgement message carries the fourth GPRS tunnel protocol information, and the fourth GPRS tunnel protocol information is the S1 transport bearer. The GPRS tunneling protocol information of the SeNB side; and the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information is stored for the user plane data transmission between the subsequent mobility anchor point and the SeNB.
优选地,主基站1,设置为向移动管理实体MME发送演进的无线接入承载E-RAB修改指示消息,其中,E-RAB修改指示消息中携带有第二GPRS隧道协议信息。
Preferably, the primary base station 1 is configured to send an evolved radio access bearer E-RAB modification indication message to the mobility management entity MME, where the E-RAB modification indication message carries the second GPRS tunneling protocol information.
优选地,主基站1,还设置为比较在添加目标辅基站的过程中获取到的第二GPRS隧道协议信息与在添加源辅基站的过程中获取到的第二GPRS隧道协议信息是否一致,并在比较结果一致的情况下,停止向MME发送E-RAB修改指示消息。Preferably, the primary base station 1 is further configured to compare whether the second GPRS tunneling protocol information acquired in the process of adding the target secondary base station is consistent with the second GPRS tunneling protocol information acquired in the process of adding the source secondary base station, and If the comparison result is consistent, the sending of the E-RAB modification indication message to the MME is stopped.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
在本发明的上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and the parts that are not detailed in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的客户端,可通过其它的方式实现。其中,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,单元或模块的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed client may be implemented in other manners. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, unit or module, and may be electrical or otherwise.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质,该计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,该计算机可执行指令用于权利要求上述的用户数据的传输处理方法。The embodiment of the invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are used in the transmission processing method of the user data according to the above claims.
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的设备和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,
仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,如:多个单元或组件可以结合,或可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的各组成部分相互之间的耦合、或直接耦合、或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性的、机械的或其它形式的。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units,
For the division of only one logical function, the actual implementation may have another division manner, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection of the components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是、或也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是、或也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,也可以分布到多个网络单元上;可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各实施例中的各功能单元可以全部集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各单元分别单独作为一个单元,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中;上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; The unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成,前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:移动存储设备、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above method embodiments may be completed by using hardware related to the program instructions. The foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed. The foregoing storage medium includes: a mobile storage device, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. A medium that can store program code.
或者,本发明上述集成的单元如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质包括:移动存储设备、RAM、ROM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Alternatively, the above-described integrated unit of the present invention may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes a plurality of instructions for making A computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) performs all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a mobile storage device, a RAM, a ROM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present invention. It should be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.
如上所述,本发明实施例提供的一种用户数据的传输处理方法、装置、系统及计算机存储介质具有以下有益效果:解决了由于辅基站添加或更改过程均需要核心网网元参与交互而导致的核心网信令负荷较大,辅基站管理过程时延较长等技术问题,从
而减轻了核心网信令负担,并减少了对辅基站管理的时延。
As described above, the method, device, system, and computer storage medium for processing user data provided by the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: the problem that the core network element participates in the interaction due to the addition or modification process of the secondary base station is solved. The core network signaling load is large, and the secondary base station management process has a long delay and other technical problems.
The core network signaling burden is reduced, and the delay for the secondary base station management is reduced.
Claims (20)
- 一种用户数据的传输处理方法,所述方法通过位于主基站MeNB和辅基站SeNB之间的移动锚点实现,所述方法包括:A method for processing user data, the method being implemented by a mobility anchor located between a primary base station MeNB and a secondary base station SeNB, the method comprising:在所述辅基站的添加或更改过程中,所述移动锚点向所述辅基站发送第一通用分组无线业务GPRS隧道协议信息,其中,所述第一GPRS隧道协议信息是所述移动锚点针对所述辅基站分配的S1传输承载的GPRS隧道协议信息;和/或,所述移动锚点向所述主基站发送第二GPRS隧道协议信息,其中,第二GPRS隧道协议信息是所述移动锚点针对服务网关分配的S1传输承载的GPRS隧道协议信息。During the adding or changing of the secondary base station, the mobility anchor sends the first general packet radio service GPRS tunneling protocol information to the secondary base station, where the first GPRS tunneling protocol information is the mobility anchor point. GPRS tunneling protocol information for the S1 transmission bearer allocated by the secondary base station; and/or, the mobility anchor point transmits second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the primary base station, where the second GPRS tunneling protocol information is the mobile The GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S1 transport bearer assigned by the anchor to the serving gateway.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在所述移动锚点向所述辅基站发送所述第一GPRS隧道协议信息之前,还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein before the moving anchor sends the first GPRS tunneling protocol information to the secondary base station, the method further includes:所述移动锚点接收来自于所述主基站的SeNB添加请求消息,其中,所述SeNB添加请求消息中携带有第三GPRS隧道协议信息,所述第三GPRS隧道协议信息是S1传输承载的服务网关S-GW端的GPRS隧道协议信息;The mobility anchor receives the SeNB addition request message from the primary base station, where the SeNB addition request message carries third GPRS tunneling protocol information, and the third GPRS tunneling protocol information is a service of the S1 transmission bearer. GPRS tunneling protocol information of the gateway S-GW side;所述移动锚点存储所述第三GPRS隧道协议信息,用于后续所述移动锚点与所述S-GW之间的用户面数据传输。The mobility anchor stores the third GPRS tunneling protocol information for subsequent user plane data transmission between the mobility anchor point and the S-GW.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在所述移动锚点向所述主基站发送所述第二GPRS隧道协议信息之前,还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein before the moving anchor sends the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the primary base station, the method further includes:所述移动锚点接收来自于所述辅基站的SeNB添加请求确认消息,其中,所述SeNB添加请求确认消息中携带有第四GPRS隧道协议信息,所述第四GPRS隧道协议信息是S1传输承载的SeNB端的GPRS隧道协议信息;The mobility anchor receives the SeNB addition request acknowledgement message from the secondary base station, where the SeNB add request acknowledge message carries the fourth GPRS tunnel protocol information, and the fourth GPRS tunnel protocol information is the S1 transport bearer. GPRS tunneling protocol information of the SeNB side;所述移动锚点存储所述第四GPRS隧道协议信息,用于后续所述移动锚点与所述SeNB之间的用户面数据传输。The mobility anchor stores the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information for subsequent user plane data transmission between the mobility anchor point and the SeNB.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述移动锚点向所述辅基站发送所述第一GPRS隧道协议信息包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the transmitting, by the mobility anchor, the first GPRS tunneling protocol information to the secondary base station comprises:当所述主基站与所述辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求消息不是封装在X2消息传输消息时,则所述移动锚点将所述第一GPRS隧道协议信息添加在所述SeNB添加请求消息中并将所述SeNB添加请求消息发送至所述辅基站;或者,And when the SeNB addition request message that is exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is not encapsulated in an X2 message transmission message, the mobility anchor adds the first GPRS tunneling protocol information to the SeNB addition request message. And sending the SeNB add request message to the secondary base station; or当所述主基站与所述辅基站之间交互的所述SeNB添加请求消息封装在所述 X2消息传输消息时,则所述移动锚点将所述第一GPRS隧道协议信息添加在所述X2消息传输消息中除所述SeNB添加请求消息之外的其余部分消息中并将所述X2消息传输消息发送至所述辅基站;或者,The SeNB addition request message that is exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the When the X2 message transmits a message, the mobility anchor adds the first GPRS tunneling protocol information to the remaining part of the X2 message transmission message except the SeNB addition request message and the X2 message. Transmitting a message to the secondary base station; or当所述主基站与所述辅基站之间交互的所述SeNB添加请求消息封装在所述X2消息传输消息时,则所述移动锚点将所述第一GPRS隧道协议信息添加在所述X2消息传输消息中的所述SeNB添加请求消息中并将所述X2消息传输消息发送至所述辅基站。And when the SeNB addition request message that is exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the mobility anchor adds the first GPRS tunneling protocol information to the X2 And sending, by the SeNB in the message transmission message, the X2 message transmission message to the secondary base station.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述移动锚点向所述主基站发送所述第二GPRS隧道协议信息包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the transmitting, by the mobility anchor, the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the primary base station comprises:当所述主基站与所述辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求确认消息不是封装在X2消息传输消息时,则所述移动锚点将所述第二GPRS隧道协议信息添加在所述SeNB添加请求确认消息中并将所述SeNB添加请求确认消息发送至所述主基站;或者,And when the SeNB addition request acknowledgement message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is not encapsulated in an X2 message transmission message, the mobility anchor adds the second GPRS tunnel protocol information to the SeNB addition request. Sending an SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message to the primary base station in an acknowledgement message; or当所述主基站与所述辅基站之间交互的所述SeNB添加请求确认消息封装在所述X2消息传输消息时,则所述移动锚点将所述第二GPRS隧道协议信息添加在所述X2消息传输消息中除所述SeNB添加请求确认消息之外的其余部分消息中并将所述X2消息传输消息发送至所述主基站;或者,And when the SeNB adding request acknowledgement message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the mobility anchor adds the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the And transmitting, in the X2 message transmission message, the remaining part of the message except the SeNB adding the request acknowledgement message, and sending the X2 message transmission message to the primary base station; or当所述主基站与所述辅基站之间交互的所述SeNB添加请求确认消息封装在所述X2消息传输消息时,则所述移动锚点将所述第二GPRS隧道协议信息添加在所述X2消息传输消息中的所述SeNB添加请求确认消息中并将所述X2消息传输消息发送至所述主基站。And when the SeNB adding request acknowledgement message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the mobility anchor adds the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the The SeNB in the X2 message transmission message adds a request acknowledgement message and transmits the X2 message transmission message to the primary base station.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在所述移动锚点向所述主基站发送所述第二GPRS隧道协议信息之后,还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein after the mobile anchor sends the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the primary base station, the method further includes:所述主基站向移动管理实体MME发送演进的无线接入承载E-RAB修改指示消息,其中,所述E-RAB修改指示消息中携带有所述第二GPRS隧道协议信息。And sending, by the primary base station, an evolved radio access bearer E-RAB modification indication message to the mobility management entity MME, where the E-RAB modification indication message carries the second GPRS tunnel protocol information.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在所述移动锚点向所述主基站发送所述第二GPRS隧道协议信息之后,还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein after the mobile anchor sends the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the primary base station, the method further includes:所述主基站比较在添加目标辅基站的过程中获取到的第二GPRS隧道协议信息与在添加源辅基站的过程中获取到的第二GPRS隧道协议信息是否一致;The primary base station compares whether the second GPRS tunneling protocol information acquired in the process of adding the target secondary base station is consistent with the second GPRS tunneling protocol information acquired in the process of adding the source secondary base station;如果比较结果一致,则所述主基站停止向MME发送E-RAB修改指示消息。 If the comparison result is consistent, the primary base station stops sending an E-RAB modification indication message to the MME.
- 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法,其中,GPRS隧道协议信息包括:传输层地址和GPRS隧道协议隧道端点标识TEID。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the GPRS tunneling protocol information comprises: a transport layer address and a GPRS tunneling protocol tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- 一种用户数据的传输处理装置,应用于移动锚点中,所述移动锚点位于主基站MeNB和辅基站SeNB之间,所述装置包括:A transmission processing apparatus for user data is applied to a mobility anchor point, where the mobility anchor point is located between a primary base station MeNB and a secondary base station SeNB, and the apparatus includes:发送模块,设置为在所述辅基站的添加或更改过程中,向所述辅基站发送第一通用分组无线业务GPRS隧道协议信息,其中,所述第一GPRS隧道协议信息是所述移动锚点针对所述辅基站分配的S1传输承载的GPRS隧道协议信息;和/或,向所述主基站发送第二GPRS隧道协议信息,其中,第二GPRS隧道协议信息是所述移动锚点针对服务网关分配的S1传输承载的GPRS隧道协议信息。a sending module, configured to send, to the secondary base station, first common packet radio service GPRS tunneling protocol information during the adding or changing of the secondary base station, where the first GPRS tunneling protocol information is the mobile anchor point GPRS tunneling protocol information for the S1 transmission bearer allocated by the secondary base station; and/or transmitting second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the primary base station, where the second GPRS tunneling protocol information is the mobility anchor for the serving gateway The assigned GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S1 transport bearer.
- 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The apparatus of claim 9 wherein said apparatus further comprises:第一接收模块,设置为接收来自于所述主基站的SeNB添加请求消息,其中,所述SeNB添加请求消息中携带有第三GPRS隧道协议信息,所述第三GPRS隧道协议信息是S1传输承载的服务网关S-GW端的GPRS隧道协议信息;The first receiving module is configured to receive an SeNB add request message from the primary base station, where the SeNB add request message carries third GPRS tunneling protocol information, where the third GPRS tunneling protocol information is an S1 transport bearer GPRS tunneling protocol information of the service gateway S-GW side;第一存储模块,设置为存储所述第三GPRS隧道协议信息,用于后续所述移动锚点与所述S-GW之间的用户面数据传输。The first storage module is configured to store the third GPRS tunneling protocol information for subsequent user plane data transmission between the mobility anchor point and the S-GW.
- 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The apparatus of claim 9 wherein said apparatus further comprises:第二接收模块,设置为接收来自于所述辅基站的SeNB添加请求确认消息,其中,所述SeNB添加请求确认消息中携带有第四GPRS隧道协议信息,所述第四GPRS隧道协议信息是S1传输承载的SeNB端的GPRS隧道协议信息;a second receiving module, configured to receive an SeNB add request acknowledgement message from the secondary base station, where the SeNB add request acknowledgement message carries fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information, where the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information is S1 Transmitting the GPRS tunneling protocol information of the SeNB end of the bearer;第二存储模块,设置为存储所述第四GPRS隧道协议信息,用于后续所述移动锚点与所述SeNB之间的用户面数据传输。And a second storage module, configured to store the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information, for subsequent user plane data transmission between the mobility anchor point and the SeNB.
- 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其中,所述发送模块,设置为当所述主基站与所述辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求消息不是封装在X2消息传输消息时,将所述第一GPRS隧道协议信息添加在所述SeNB添加请求消息中并将所述SeNB添加请求消息发送至所述辅基站;或者,当所述主基站与所述辅基站之间交互的所述SeNB添加请求消息封装在所述X2消息传输消息时,将所述第一GPRS隧道协议信息添加在所述X2消息传输消息中除所述SeNB添加请求消息之外的其余部分消息中并将所述X2消息传输消息发送至所述辅基站;或者,当所述主基站与所述辅基站之间交互的所述SeNB添加请求消息封装在所述X2消息传输消息时,将所述第一GPRS隧道协议信息添加在所述X2消息传输消息中的所述SeNB添加请求消息中并 将所述X2消息传输消息发送至所述辅基站。The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the sending module is configured to: when the SeNB addition request message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is not encapsulated in an X2 message transmission message, the first GPRS tunneling protocol information is added in the SeNB addition request message and the SeNB addition request message is sent to the secondary base station; or the SeNB adds a request message when the primary base station interacts with the secondary base station Encapsulating, in the X2 message transmission message, the first GPRS tunneling protocol information in a remaining part of the X2 message transmission message except the SeNB adding request message, and transmitting the X2 message Sending to the secondary base station; or, when the SeNB addition request message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, adding the first GPRS tunneling protocol information to The SeNB in the X2 message transmission message is added in the request message and Sending the X2 message transmission message to the secondary base station.
- 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其中,所述发送模块,还设置为当所述主基站与所述辅基站之间交互的SeNB添加请求确认消息不是封装X2消息传输消息时,将所述第二GPRS隧道协议信息添加在所述SeNB添加请求确认消息中并将所述SeNB添加请求确认消息发送至所述辅基站;或者,当所述主基站与所述辅基站之间交互的所述SeNB添加请求确认消息封装在所述X2消息传输消息时,将所述第二GPRS隧道协议信息添加在所述X2消息传输消息中除所述SeNB添加请求确认消息之外的其余部分消息中并将所述X2消息传输消息发送至所述辅基站;或者,当所述主基站与所述辅基站之间交互的所述SeNB添加请求确认消息封装在所述X2消息传输消息时,将所述第二GPRS隧道协议信息添加在所述X2消息传输消息中的所述SeNB添加请求确认消息中并将所述X2消息传输消息发送至所述主基站。The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the sending module is further configured to: when the SeNB adding request confirmation message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is not an encapsulated X2 message transmission message, And adding, by the SeNB, a request acknowledgement message, and sending the SeNB add request acknowledgement message to the secondary base station; or, when the primary base station interacts with the secondary base station, the SeNB Adding a request confirmation message encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, adding the second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the remaining part of the X2 message transmission message except the SeNB adding request acknowledgement message and Sending an X2 message transmission message to the secondary base station; or, when the SeNB adding a request confirmation message exchanged between the primary base station and the secondary base station is encapsulated in the X2 message transmission message, the second GPRS tunneling protocol information is added in the SeNB Add Request Acknowledgement message in the X2 message transmission message and the X2 message transmission message is sent to the primary base station.
- 根据权利要求9至13中任一项所述的装置,其中,GPRS隧道协议信息包括:传输层地址和GPRS隧道协议隧道端点标识TEID。The apparatus according to any one of claims 9 to 13, wherein the GPRS tunneling protocol information comprises: a transport layer address and a GPRS tunneling protocol tunnel endpoint identifier TEID.
- 一种用户数据的传输处理系统,所述系统包括:主基站MeNB、辅基站SeNB以及位于所述主基站和所述辅基站之间的移动锚点;A transmission processing system for user data, the system comprising: a primary base station MeNB, a secondary base station SeNB, and a mobility anchor point between the primary base station and the secondary base station;所述移动锚点,设置为在所述辅基站的添加或更改过程中,向所述辅基站发送第一通用分组无线业务GPRS隧道协议信息,其中,所述第一GPRS隧道协议信息是所述移动锚点针对所述辅基站分配的S1传输承载的GPRS隧道协议信息;和/或,向所述主基站发送第二GPRS隧道协议信息,其中,第二GPRS隧道协议信息是所述移动锚点针对服务网关分配的S1传输承载的GPRS隧道协议信息。The mobility anchor is configured to send, to the secondary base station, first common packet radio service GPRS tunneling protocol information during the adding or changing of the secondary base station, where the first GPRS tunneling protocol information is Transmitting, by the mobility anchor, GPRS tunneling protocol information of the S1 transmission bearer allocated by the secondary base station; and/or transmitting second GPRS tunneling protocol information to the primary base station, where the second GPRS tunneling protocol information is the mobility anchor point GPRS tunneling protocol information for the S1 transport bearer assigned by the serving gateway.
- 根据权利要求15所述的系统,其中,所述移动锚点,还设置为接收来自于所述主基站的辅基站SeNB添加请求消息,其中,所述SeNB添加请求消息中携带有第三GPRS隧道协议信息,所述第三GPRS隧道协议信息是S1传输承载的服务网关S-GW端的GPRS隧道协议信息,以及存储所述第三GPRS隧道协议信息,用于后续所述移动锚点与所述S-GW之间的用户面数据传输。The system according to claim 15, wherein the mobility anchor is further configured to receive a secondary base station SeNB addition request message from the primary base station, wherein the SeNB addition request message carries a third GPRS tunnel Protocol information, the third GPRS tunneling protocol information is GPRS tunneling protocol information of the serving gateway S-GW end of the S1 transmission bearer, and storing the third GPRS tunneling protocol information, for the subsequent moving anchor point and the S - User plane data transfer between GWs.
- 根据权利要求15所述的系统,其中,所述移动锚点,还设置为接收来自于所述辅基站的SeNB添加请求确认消息,其中,所述SeNB添加请求确认消息中携带有第四GPRS隧道协议信息,所述第四GPRS隧道协议信息是S1传输承载的SeNB端的GPRS隧道协议信息;以及存储所述第四GPRS隧道协议信息,用于后续所述移动锚点与所述SeNB之间的用户面数据传输。The system according to claim 15, wherein the mobility anchor is further configured to receive an SeNB addition request acknowledgement message from the secondary base station, wherein the SeNB adds a request acknowledgement message carrying a fourth GPRS tunnel Protocol information, the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information is GPRS tunneling protocol information of the SeNB end of the S1 transmission bearer; and storing the fourth GPRS tunneling protocol information, for the user between the mobility anchor point and the SeNB Surface data transmission.
- 根据权利要求15所述的系统,其中,所述主基站,设置为向移动管理实体MME 发送演进的无线接入承载E-RAB修改指示消息,其中,所述E-RAB修改指示消息中携带有所述第二GPRS隧道协议信息。The system of claim 15 wherein said primary base station is arranged to MME to the mobility management entity And sending the evolved radio access bearer E-RAB modification indication message, where the E-RAB modification indication message carries the second GPRS tunnel protocol information.
- 根据权利要求15所述的系统,其中,所述主基站,还设置为比较在添加目标辅基站的过程中获取到的第二GPRS隧道协议信息与在添加源辅基站的过程中获取到的第二GPRS隧道协议信息是否一致,并在比较结果一致的情况下,停止向MME发送E-RAB修改指示消息。The system according to claim 15, wherein the primary base station is further configured to compare the second GPRS tunneling protocol information acquired in the process of adding the target secondary base station with the first obtained in the process of adding the source secondary base station Whether the information of the two GPRS tunneling protocols is consistent, and if the comparison result is consistent, the sending of the E-RAB modification indication message to the MME is stopped.
- 一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于权利要求1至8任一项所述的用户数据的传输处理方法。 A computer storage medium storing computer executable instructions for use in a method of processing user data according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
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