WO2016021700A1 - 通信制御方法及びユーザ端末 - Google Patents
通信制御方法及びユーザ端末 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016021700A1 WO2016021700A1 PCT/JP2015/072417 JP2015072417W WO2016021700A1 WO 2016021700 A1 WO2016021700 A1 WO 2016021700A1 JP 2015072417 W JP2015072417 W JP 2015072417W WO 2016021700 A1 WO2016021700 A1 WO 2016021700A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/14—Direct-mode setup
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0032—Distributed allocation, i.e. involving a plurality of allocating devices, each making partial allocation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0058—Allocation criteria
- H04L5/0069—Allocation based on distance or geographical location
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0091—Signaling for the administration of the divided path
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W56/00—Synchronisation arrangements
- H04W56/001—Synchronization between nodes
- H04W56/002—Mutual synchronization
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/005—Discovery of network devices, e.g. terminals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
- H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0014—Three-dimensional division
- H04L5/0023—Time-frequency-space
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0044—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path allocation of payload
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
- H04W88/04—Terminal devices adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a communication control method and a user terminal used in a mobile communication system that supports D2D communication that is direct communication between terminals.
- 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
- D2D Device to Device
- the D2D proximity service (D2D ProSe) is a service that enables direct terminal-to-terminal communication within a synchronous cluster composed of a plurality of synchronized user terminals.
- the D2D proximity service includes a D2D discovery procedure (Discovery) for discovering nearby terminals and D2D communication (Communication) that is direct inter-terminal communication.
- the communication control method is used in a mobile communication system that supports D2D communication that is direct inter-terminal communication.
- the communication control method includes a step in which a first user terminal in cell coverage transmits identification information for identifying that the first user terminal is located in a cell to another user terminal.
- FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an LTE system.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the UE.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the eNB.
- FIG. 4 is a protocol stack diagram.
- FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram of a radio frame.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the Communication resource pool according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining the arrangement of radio resources used for transmitting the D2D synchronization signal according to the first and second embodiments.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining the arrangement of radio resources used for transmitting the D2D synchronization signal according to the first and second embodiments.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining the Communication resource pool according to the second embodiment.
- the communication control method is a method for supporting D2D communication that is direct inter-terminal communication.
- the communication control method includes a step in which a first user terminal in cell coverage transmits identification information for identifying that the first user terminal is located in a cell to another user terminal.
- a second user terminal outside cell coverage receives the identification information, and an intra-cell resource pool used for the D2D communication is stored in the cell coverage of the cell specified by the identification information. If so, the method may further comprise transmitting D2D data using the intra-cell resource pool.
- the D2D data may be transmitted using a specific outside-cell resource pool included in the in-cell resource pool.
- the identification information may be an identifier included in a synchronization signal transmitted in a D2D synchronization procedure for establishing inter-terminal synchronization.
- the synchronization signal may include power control information for controlling transmission power of the D2D communication of a user terminal outside cell coverage.
- the communication control method is used in a mobile communication system that supports D2D communication that is direct communication between terminals.
- the communication control method includes a step in which a first user terminal in cell coverage transmits an index specifying an in-cell resource pool used for the D2D communication in cell coverage, and a second user terminal outside cell coverage Receiving the index and transmitting the D2D data using the intra-cell resource pool specified by the index when the intra-cell resource pool corresponding to the received index is stored.
- the second user terminal uses a specific outside-cell resource pool included in the in-cell resource pool. D2D data may be transmitted.
- the communication control method may further include a step in which the second user terminal stores a cell and an in-cell resource pool in association with each other.
- the first user terminal transmits identification information for identifying a cell in which the first user terminal is located together with the index, and in the step of transmitting the D2D data,
- the two-user terminal uses the intra-cell resource pool specified by the index when the intra-cell resource pool associated with the cell indicated by the identification information from the first user terminal is stored.
- the D2D data may be transmitted.
- the communication control method further includes a step of receiving an intra-cell resource pool from the cell when the second user terminal is located in a cell coverage of the cell where the first user terminal is located. May be.
- the second user terminal may store the cell and the received in-cell resource pool in association with each other.
- the in-cell resource pool may include a plurality of resource pools having different arrangements in the time / frequency direction, and each of the plurality of resource pools may include the specific out-of-cell resource pool.
- the user terminal supports D2D communication that is direct inter-terminal communication.
- the user terminal includes a control unit that transmits identification information for identifying that the user terminal is located in the cell to another user terminal.
- FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an LTE system according to the embodiment.
- the LTE system according to the embodiment includes a UE (User Equipment) 100, an E-UTRAN (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network) 10, and an EPC (Evolved Packet Core) 20.
- UE User Equipment
- E-UTRAN Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
- EPC Evolved Packet Core
- the UE 100 corresponds to a user terminal.
- the UE 100 is a mobile communication device, and performs wireless communication with a connection destination cell (serving cell).
- the configuration of the UE 100 will be described later.
- the E-UTRAN 10 corresponds to a radio access network.
- the E-UTRAN 10 includes an eNB 200 (evolved Node-B).
- the eNB 200 corresponds to a base station.
- the eNB 200 is connected to each other via the X2 interface. The configuration of the eNB 200 will be described later.
- the eNB 200 manages one or a plurality of cells and performs radio communication with the UE 100 that has established a connection with the own cell.
- the eNB 200 has a radio resource management (RRM) function, a user data routing function, a measurement control function for mobility control / scheduling, and the like.
- RRM radio resource management
- Cell is used as a term indicating a minimum unit of a radio communication area, and is also used as a term indicating a function of performing radio communication with the UE 100.
- the EPC 20 corresponds to a core network.
- the E-UTRAN 10 and the EPC 20 constitute an LTE system network (LTE network).
- the EPC 20 includes an MME (Mobility Management Entity) / S-GW (Serving-Gateway) 300.
- the MME performs various mobility controls for the UE 100.
- the S-GW controls user data transfer.
- the MME / S-GW 300 is connected to the eNB 200 via the S1 interface.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the UE 100.
- the UE 100 includes an antenna 101, a radio transceiver 110, a user interface 120, a GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) receiver 130, a battery 140, a memory 150, and a processor 160.
- the memory 150 corresponds to a storage unit
- the processor 160 corresponds to a control unit.
- the UE 100 may not have the GNSS receiver 130.
- the memory 150 may be integrated with the processor 160, and this set (that is, a chip set) may be used as the processor 160 'that constitutes the control unit.
- the antenna 101 and the wireless transceiver 110 are used for transmitting and receiving wireless signals.
- the radio transceiver 110 converts the baseband signal (transmission signal) output from the processor 160 into a radio signal and transmits it from the antenna 101. Further, the radio transceiver 110 converts a radio signal received by the antenna 101 into a baseband signal (received signal) and outputs the baseband signal to the processor 160.
- the user interface 120 is an interface with a user who owns the UE 100, and includes, for example, a display, a microphone, a speaker, and various buttons.
- the user interface 120 receives an operation from the user and outputs a signal indicating the content of the operation to the processor 160.
- the GNSS receiver 130 receives a GNSS signal and outputs the received signal to the processor 160 in order to obtain location information indicating the geographical location of the UE 100.
- the battery 140 stores power to be supplied to each block of the UE 100.
- the memory 150 stores a program executed by the processor 160 and information used for processing by the processor 160.
- the processor 160 includes a baseband processor that modulates / demodulates and encodes / decodes a baseband signal, and a CPU (Central Processing Unit) that executes programs stored in the memory 150 and performs various processes. .
- the processor 160 may further include a codec that performs encoding / decoding of an audio / video signal.
- the processor 160 executes various processes and various communication protocols described later.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the eNB 200.
- the eNB 200 includes an antenna 201, a radio transceiver 210, a network interface 220, a memory 230, and a processor 240.
- the memory 230 may be integrated with the processor 240, and this set (that is, a chip set) may be used as the processor 240 'that constitutes the control unit.
- the antenna 201 and the wireless transceiver 210 are used for transmitting and receiving wireless signals.
- the radio transceiver 210 converts the baseband signal (transmission signal) output from the processor 240 into a radio signal and transmits it from the antenna 201.
- the radio transceiver 210 converts a radio signal received by the antenna 201 into a baseband signal (received signal) and outputs the baseband signal to the processor 240.
- the network interface 220 is connected to the neighboring eNB 200 via the X2 interface and is connected to the MME / S-GW 300 via the S1 interface.
- the network interface 220 is used for communication performed on the X2 interface and communication performed on the S1 interface.
- the memory 230 stores a program executed by the processor 240 and information used for processing by the processor 240.
- the processor 240 includes a baseband processor that performs modulation / demodulation and encoding / decoding of a baseband signal, and a CPU that executes a program stored in the memory 230 and performs various processes.
- the processor 240 executes various processes and various communication protocols described later.
- FIG. 4 is a protocol stack diagram of a radio interface in the LTE system. As shown in FIG. 4, the radio interface protocol is divided into the first to third layers of the OSI reference model, and the first layer is a physical (PHY) layer.
- the second layer includes a MAC (Medium Access Control) layer, an RLC (Radio Link Control) layer, and a PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) layer.
- the third layer includes an RRC (Radio Resource Control) layer.
- the physical layer performs encoding / decoding, modulation / demodulation, antenna mapping / demapping, and resource mapping / demapping. Between the physical layer of UE100 and the physical layer of eNB200, user data and a control signal are transmitted via a physical channel.
- the MAC layer performs data priority control, retransmission processing by hybrid ARQ (HARQ), and the like. Between the MAC layer of the UE 100 and the MAC layer of the eNB 200, user data and control signals are transmitted via a transport channel.
- the MAC layer of the eNB 200 includes a scheduler that determines (schedules) uplink / downlink transport formats (transport block size, modulation / coding scheme) and resource blocks allocated to the UE 100.
- the RLC layer transmits data to the RLC layer on the receiving side using the functions of the MAC layer and the physical layer. Between the RLC layer of the UE 100 and the RLC layer of the eNB 200, user data and control signals are transmitted via a logical channel.
- the PDCP layer performs header compression / decompression and encryption / decryption.
- the RRC layer is defined only in the control plane that handles control signals. Control signals (RRC messages) for various settings are transmitted between the RRC layer of the UE 100 and the RRC layer of the eNB 200.
- the RRC layer controls the logical channel, the transport channel, and the physical channel according to establishment, re-establishment, and release of the radio bearer.
- RRC connection When there is a connection (RRC connection) between the RRC of the UE 100 and the RRC of the eNB 200, the UE 100 is in the RRC connected state, and otherwise, the UE 100 is in the RRC idle state.
- the NAS (Non-Access Stratum) layer located above the RRC layer performs session management and mobility management.
- FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram of a radio frame used in the LTE system.
- OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
- SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Multiple Access
- the radio frame is composed of 10 subframes arranged in the time direction.
- Each subframe is composed of two slots arranged in the time direction.
- the length of each subframe is 1 ms, and the length of each slot is 0.5 ms.
- Each subframe includes a plurality of resource blocks (RB) in the frequency direction and includes a plurality of symbols in the time direction.
- Each resource block includes a plurality of subcarriers in the frequency direction.
- a resource element is composed of one subcarrier and one symbol.
- frequency resources are configured by resource blocks
- time resources are configured by subframes (or slots).
- D2D proximity service In the following, the D2D proximity service will be described.
- the LTE system according to the embodiment supports D2D proximity service.
- the D2D proximity service is described in Non-Patent Document 1, but an outline thereof will be described here.
- the D2D proximity service (D2D ProSe) is a service that enables direct UE-to-UE communication within a synchronized cluster composed of a plurality of synchronized UEs 100.
- the D2D proximity service includes a D2D discovery procedure (Discovery) for discovering a nearby UE and D2D communication (Communication) which is direct UE-to-UE communication.
- D2D communication is also referred to as direct communication.
- a scenario in which all the UEs 100 forming the synchronous cluster are located in the cell coverage is referred to as “in coverage”.
- a scenario in which all UEs 100 forming a synchronous cluster are located outside cell coverage is referred to as “out of coverage”.
- a scenario in which some UEs 100 in the synchronization cluster are located within the cell coverage and the remaining UEs 100 are located outside the cell coverage is referred to as “partial coverage”.
- the eNB 200 becomes the D2D synchronization source.
- the D2D asynchronous source synchronizes with the D2D synchronous source without transmitting the D2D synchronous signal.
- the eNB 200 that is the D2D synchronization source transmits D2D resource information indicating radio resources that can be used for the D2D proximity service by a broadcast signal.
- the D2D resource information includes, for example, information indicating radio resources that can be used for the D2D discovery procedure (Discovery resource information) and information indicating radio resources that can be used for D2D communication (communication resource information).
- the UE 100 that is the D2D asynchronous source performs the D2D discovery procedure and D2D communication based on the D2D resource information received from the eNB 200.
- Communication resource information includes not only information (data resource information) indicating radio resources that can be used for data transmission / reception, but also information (SA resource information) indicating radio resources that can be used for transmission / reception of scheduling assignment (SA). May be included.
- SA is information indicating the position of a time / frequency resource for data reception in D2D communication.
- the UE 100 In out-of-coverage or partial coverage, for example, the UE 100 becomes a D2D synchronization source. Outside the coverage, the UE 100 that is the D2D synchronization source transmits D2D resource information indicating radio resources that can be used for the D2D proximity service using, for example, a D2D synchronization signal.
- the D2D synchronization signal is a signal transmitted in the D2D synchronization procedure for establishing the synchronization between terminals.
- the D2D synchronization signal includes D2DSS and a physical D2D synchronization channel (PD2DSCH).
- D2DSS is a signal that provides a time / frequency synchronization reference.
- PD2DSCH is a physical channel that carries more information than D2DSS.
- the D2D synchronization signal includes a first D2D synchronization signal (D2DSSue_net) transmitted by the UE 100 whose transmission timing reference of the D2D synchronization signal is the eNB 200, and a second D 100 transmitted by the UE 100 whose transmission timing reference of the D2D synchronization signal is not the eNB 200.
- D2D synchronization signal (D2DSSue_on).
- a discovery signal (hereinafter, a Discovery signal) for discovering a nearby terminal is transmitted.
- a method of D2D discovery procedure a first discovery method (Type 1 discovery) in which radio resources that are not uniquely allocated to the UE 100 are used for transmission of Discovery signals, and radio resources that are uniquely allocated to each UE 100 are included in the Discovery signal.
- a second discovery method (Type 2 discovery) used for transmission.
- a radio resource individually assigned for each transmission of the Discovery signal or a radio resource assigned semi-persistently is used.
- a mode of D2D communication (D2D communication)
- a first mode (Mode 1) in which the eNB 200 or a relay node allocates radio resources for transmitting D2D data (D2D data and / or control data)
- a second mode (Mode 2) for selecting a radio resource for transmitting D2D data from the resource pool.
- the UE 100 performs D2D communication in any mode. For example, the UE 100 in the RRC connected state performs D2D communication in the first mode, and the UE 100 outside the coverage performs D2D communication in the second mode.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the Communication resource pool according to the first embodiment.
- the Communication resource pool includes an SA resource pool that is a pool of radio resources that can be used for SA transmission and reception, and a data resource pool that is a pool of radio resources that can be used for transmission and reception of D2D communication data.
- UE 100 selects radio resources used for data transmission from time / frequency resources in a data resource pool (data region: Data Region) periodically arranged in the time direction. For example, when the UE 100 randomly sets the timing for transmitting the same data in the time direction, the UE 100 randomly selects four subframes from the time / frequency resources in the first half of the data area as shown in FIG. Select four subframes randomly from the time / frequency resources in the second half of the data area. The UE 100 transmits data using the selected eight subframes. Alternatively, the UE 100 repeatedly transmits data using the four subframes selected from the time and frequency resources in the first half of the data region, and the four subframes selected from the time and frequency resources in the first half of the data region. Another data may be repeatedly transmitted using a frame.
- data region Data Region
- the UE 100 determines the position of data (time / frequency resource for use) transmitted by D2D communication from among the time / frequency resources in the SA resource pool (SA region: SA region) periodically arranged in the time direction. A time / frequency resource for transmitting the indicated SA (Scheduling Assignment) is selected.
- the UE that has received the SA can recognize the frequency position of the data based on the frequency position of the SA.
- the first half SA may indicate the position of data in the first half of the data area
- the second half SA may indicate the position of data in the second half of the data area.
- the frequency position of the SA and the frequency position of the data time / frequency resource are the same, but the frequency position of the data time / frequency resource may be random.
- the SA may include information indicating the frequency position of the time / frequency resource for data.
- the frequency position of the time / frequency resource for data may be associated with the frequency position of the data so that the frequency position of the time / frequency resource for data becomes random according to the frequency position of the SA.
- the in-cell resource pool includes a (specific) out-cell resource pool.
- the in-cell resource pool is a time / frequency resource with D2D frequency ID 0-6, the non-cell resource pool is a time / frequency resource with D2D frequency ID 5-6, which is part of the in-cell resource pool. .
- FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining arrangement of radio resources used for transmission of the D2D synchronization signal according to the present embodiment.
- D2D synchronization resources for transmitting D2D synchronization signals are allocated to the D2D synchronization resource pool.
- the UE 100 that is the D2D synchronization source performs setting for transmitting the D2D synchronization signal.
- settings for transmitting the D2D synchronization signal there are at least two types of settings (two candidates) in which the positions of the D2D synchronization resources in the time direction are different (specifically, not overlapping).
- the UE 100 that is the D2D synchronization source selects one of the settings.
- the UE 100 may randomly select one of the settings, or based on the D2D synchronization signal received from the other D2D synchronization source UE, You may select the setting which the original UE has not set.
- the time position of the D2D synchronization resource used varies depending on each setting.
- the UE 100 is configured (pre-) to transmit the D2D synchronization signal by SIB or dedicated RRC signaling.
- the UE 100 that is the D2D synchronization source selects one of the settings according to an instruction from the eNB 200.
- the D2D synchronization resource pool is provided in the first subframe of the SA resource pool in the time direction.
- the UE 100 when the UE 100 that is a D2D asynchronous source and is out of cell coverage receives, for example, a forward D2D synchronization signal (D2DSS config. 0) in the time direction, and the reception level of the received D2D synchronization signal is less than a threshold value, You may synchronize based on a back D2D synchronizing signal in a time direction.
- D2DSS config. 0 forward D2D synchronization signal
- the D2D synchronization signal includes D2DSS and PD2DSCH.
- D2DSS is a signal that provides a time / frequency synchronization reference.
- D2DSS is used to demodulate PD2DSCH.
- the width in the time direction of D2DSS is, for example, 2 symbols.
- D2DSS includes PD2DSS and SD2DSS.
- PD2DSS is a primary synchronization signal in D2D communication.
- SD2DSS is a secondary synchronization signal in D2D communication.
- the width in the time direction of PD2DSS and SD2DSS is, for example, 1 or 2 symbols. In the time direction, PD2DSS and SD2DSS are arranged in this order.
- PD2DSCH is arranged next to D2DSS in the time direction.
- the width in the time direction of PD2DSHC is, for example, 4 symbols.
- the PD2DSCH can include the following information.
- PD2DSS can include information indicating whether or not the D2D synchronization signal is derived from the eNB 200.
- the information can be indicated by 1 bit.
- the PD2DSCH can include information (parameters) indicating the positions of the D2DSS and the PD2DSCH.
- the PD2DSCH can include information indicating a D2D SFN and a slot number. This information can be indicated by 15 bits.
- the PD2DSCH can include information for controlling the transmission power of D2D communication.
- the information may be information indicating use of the maximum transmission power or information indicating use of a preset value.
- the information may be valid only when the UE in the cell coverage transmits a D2D synchronization signal (first D2D synchronization signal) derived from the eNB 200.
- the information can be indicated by 1 bit.
- the information may be applied not only to the transmission power of the D2D communication but also to the transmission power of the Discovery signal.
- the PD2DSCH may include information indicating the number of hops when information included in the D2D synchronization signal is transferred from another UE 100. In this embodiment, the information is not included.
- the PD2DSCH may include information indicating a bandwidth.
- the information may be indicated by 3 bits.
- the PD2DSCH does not carry D2D resource information. Therefore, the D2D synchronization signal does not include information on the Communication resource pool.
- FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram for explaining an operation according to the embodiment.
- the UE 100-1 is located in the cell coverage of the cell 250 and is in the RRC connected state in the cell 250.
- the UE 100-2 may be in the RRC idle state.
- the UE 100-2 is located outside the cell coverage of the cell 250 managed by the eNB 200, and is in the RRC idle state in the cell 250.
- the eNB 200 sets a communication resource pool (hereinafter referred to as an intra-cell resource pool) that can be used within the cell coverage of the cell 250.
- the eNB 200 (cell 250) transmits configuration information including information on the in-cell resource pool to at least the UE near the cell edge of the cell 250 and within the cell coverage.
- the UE that has received the setting information stores the in-cell resource pool.
- the UE stores the cell identifier indicating the cell 250 that is the transmission source of the intra-cell resource pool in association with the intra-cell resource pool.
- the UE receives information (D2D frequency ID) specifying the transmission resource pool from the in-cell resource pool from the eNB 200.
- the UE can perform D2D communication using the time / frequency resource in the designated intra-cell resource pool.
- the in-cell resource pool includes an SA resource pool and a data resource pool.
- the eNB 200 sets a communication resource pool (hereinafter referred to as an out-cell resource pool) that can be used outside the cell coverage of the cell 250.
- the eNB 200 transmits setting information including information on the resource pool outside the cell to the UE within the cell coverage of the cell 250.
- the UE that has received the setting information stores the out-cell resource pool.
- the out-cell resource pool is a preset resource pool used for D2D communication in the second mode.
- the UE that has received the setting information selects an out-cell resource pool when performing D2D communication in the second mode, for example, when moving out of cell coverage.
- the UE can perform D2D communication using the selected resource pool outside the cell as a transmission resource pool.
- D2D communication is performed using a data resource pool specified by another UE among the in-cell resource pools as a reception resource pool.
- the out-cell resource pool includes an SA resource pool and a data resource pool.
- the non-cell resource pool includes a specific Communication resource pool (hereinafter, a specific resource pool).
- the specific resource pool is a resource pool that does not include a time / frequency resource for cellular communication. That is, the specific resource pool is a resource pool dedicated to D2D communication.
- the specific resource pool may be a resource pool that is not shared with the time / frequency resource for cellular communication until the usage or usage rate of the time / frequency resource for cellular communication exceeds a threshold value. In this way, the time and frequency resources in the specific resource pool are restricted in allocation for cellular communication.
- the specific resource pool may be equal to the out-cell resource pool.
- the eNB 200 sets the UE 100-1 located in the vicinity of the cell edge of the cell 250 and in the cell coverage as the D2D synchronization source.
- the eNB 200 transmits setting information for setting the UE 100-1 to the D2D synchronization source to the UE 100-1.
- the UE 100-1 sets a specific resource pool as a reception resource pool.
- the intra-cell resource pool includes a specific resource pool
- the UE 100-1 sets the intra-cell resource pool as a reception resource pool.
- the UE 100-1 can set the reception resource pool based on the setting information from the eNB 200.
- the UE 100-1 that has received the setting information performs settings for becoming a D2D synchronization source, and starts transmitting a D2D synchronization signal.
- the D2D synchronization signal includes identification information for identifying that the UE that transmits the D2D synchronization signal is located in the cell.
- the identification information may be a cell identifier (cell ID) or an identifier of a D2D synchronization signal.
- the identifier of the D2D synchronization signal is an identifier generated based on the cell identifier, and the cell identifier can be derived from the identifier of the D2D synchronization signal.
- the D2D synchronization signal may include information for controlling the transmission power of the UE outside the cell coverage.
- the UE 100-2 that has received the D2D synchronization signal determines whether or not the in-cell resource pool corresponding to the cell indicated by the cell identifier is stored.
- the UE 100-2 starts control for starting D2D communication using the corresponding intra-cell resource pool.
- the UE 100-2 sets the intra-cell resource pool as a transmission resource pool and a reception resource pool. Therefore, the UE 100-2 sets the in-cell resource pool as the transmission resource pool and the reception resource pool, not the preset out-of-cell resource pool.
- the UE 100-2 sets the specific resource pool as a transmission resource pool and a reception resource pool.
- the specific resource pool is equal to the out-cell resource pool (that is, the specific resource pool is not part of the out-cell resource pool)
- the UE 100-2 sets the out-cell resource pool as a transmission resource pool and a reception resource pool. Since the UE 100-1 sets the specific resource pool as the reception resource pool, even when the UE 100-2 does not know the in-cell resource pool, the D2D communication is performed by the user terminal that performs the cellular communication. On the other hand, it can suppress giving interference. Furthermore, since the D2D synchronization signal does not include information on the intra-cell resource pool and the UE 100-1 does not notify the intra-cell resource pool, the amount of signaling information can be reduced.
- UE 100-2 When UE 100-2 has been in cell 250 in the past (when it is located in the cell coverage of cell 250), it receives the in-cell resource pool from eNB 200 (cell 250), and the received cell The internal resource pool is stored in association with the source cell 250. Alternatively, the UE 100-2 may receive a correspondence list in which a plurality of intra-cell resource pools and a plurality of cells are associated from the eNB 200 (cell 250) and store the correspondence list.
- the UE 100-2 transmits the SA and data using the set transmission resource pool.
- the UE 100-1 receives the SA and data using the reception resource pool.
- the UE 100-2 When the UE 100-2 receives information for controlling the transmission power of the UE outside the cell coverage, the UE 100-2 performs D2D communication according to the information. Thereby, the interference given to the cellular UE by the UE 100-2 can be suppressed.
- the UE 100-2 transmits data using the corresponding intra-cell resource pool. If the intra-cell resource pool corresponding to the cell indicated by the cell identifier is not stored, the UE 100-2 transmits data using the specific resource pool. As a result, the notification of the intra-cell resource pool can be omitted, and as a result, the amount of information from the UE 100-1 to the UE 100-2 can be reduced. Furthermore, it is possible to suppress interference that the UE 100-2 gives to the cellular UE.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining the Communication resource pool according to the second embodiment.
- the Communication resource pool includes an SA resource pool that is a pool of radio resources that can be used for SA transmission and reception, and a data resource pool that is a pool of radio resources that can be used for transmission and reception of D2D communication data.
- a plurality of Communication resource pools having different arrangements in the time and frequency directions are obtained. Accordingly, a plurality of SA resource pools having different arrangements in the time / frequency direction and a plurality of data resource pools having different arrangements in the time / frequency direction are provided.
- the first SA resource pool (hereinafter referred to as SA pool A) indicates the position of the data resource pool (hereinafter referred to as data pool A), and the second SA resource pool (hereinafter referred to as SA pool B) is the second data resource.
- SA pool A indicates the position of the data resource pool
- SA pool B indicates the second data resource.
- the head of SA pool A and the head of SA pool B coincide with each other in the time direction. Therefore, the offset value from the reference value is the same for each of the SA pool A and SA pool B. Also, the SA pool A and SA pool B have the same period (SA period) in the time direction. On the other hand, the head of the data pool A and the head of the data pool B are shifted in the time direction. Therefore, the offset value from the reference value is different in each of the data pool A and the data pool B.
- the period (mode 2 Data period) in each time direction of the data pool A and the data pool B is the same.
- SA pool A and data pool B overlap in the time direction. In this case, the SA pool A is preferably prioritized.
- the eNB 200 selects an SA resource pool used by a predetermined UE 100 from a plurality of SA resource pools, for example, the SA resource pool selected via the PDCCH.
- the setting information including the information is transmitted to a predetermined UE 100.
- the UE 100 sets the SA resource pool used for D2D communication and the data resource pool indicated by the SA resource based on the setting information.
- the UE 100 selects an SA resource pool from the plurality of SA resource pools, and selects a data resource pool from the plurality of data resource pools.
- the UE 100 performs D2D communication using the selected SA resource pool and the selected data resource pool.
- PD2DSCH can carry D2D resource information.
- PD2DSS includes information indicating a transmission resource pool used in the second mode.
- the information includes an index indicating an SA resource used for SA transmission and an index indicating a data resource used for data transmission.
- Information of each index can be indicated by 3 bits, for example.
- the eNB 200 sets a plurality of Communication resource pools (hereinafter referred to as a plurality of in-cell resource pools) that can be used within the cell coverage of the cell 250.
- the eNB 200 (cell 250) transmits setting information including information on a plurality of intra-cell resource pools to at least the UE in the vicinity of the cell edge of the cell 250 and in the cell coverage.
- Each of the plurality of in-cell resource pools is associated with each of a plurality of indexes.
- the UE that has received the setting information stores each of the plurality of intra-cell resource pools and the corresponding index.
- the UE stores a cell identifier indicating the cell 250 that is a transmission source of the plurality of intra-cell resource pools and a plurality of intra-cell resource pools in association with each other.
- the UE receives information (index (and D2D frequency ID)) specifying the transmission resource pool from the plurality of intra-cell resource pools from the eNB 200.
- the UE can perform D2D communication using the time / frequency resource of the designated intra-cell resource pool.
- the in-cell resource pool includes an SA resource pool and a data resource pool. Accordingly, each of the plurality of SA resource pools is associated with each of the plurality of indexes. The same applies to the data resource pool.
- the eNB 200 sets a plurality of Communication resource pools (hereinafter referred to as a plurality of out-cell resource pools) that can be used outside the cell coverage of the cell 250.
- the eNB 200 transmits setting information including information on a plurality of out-cell resource pools to the UE within the cell coverage of the cell 250.
- Each of the plurality of out-cell resource pools is associated with each of a plurality of indexes.
- the UE that has received the setting information stores each of the plurality of out-cell resource pools and the corresponding index.
- the plurality of out-cell resource pools are preset resource pools used for D2D communication in the second mode.
- the UE that has received the setting information selects at least one of the out-cell resource pools from among the plurality of out-cell resource pools when performing D2D communication in the second mode, for example, when moving out of the cell coverage. .
- the UE can perform D2D communication using the selected out-cell resource pool as a transmission resource pool.
- D2D communication is performed using a data resource pool specified by an index from another UE as a reception resource pool.
- the out-cell resource pool includes an SA resource pool and a data resource pool.
- the plurality of out-cell resource pools include a specific Communication resource pool (hereinafter referred to as a specific resource pool).
- a specific resource pool may be a specific resource pool, and two or more outside-cell resource pools may be a specific resource pool.
- the eNB 200 sets the UE 100-1 located in the vicinity of the cell edge of the cell 250 and in the cell coverage as the D2D synchronization source.
- the eNB 200 transmits setting information for setting the UE 100-1 to the D2D synchronization source to the UE 100-1.
- eNB200 transmits the information (index) which designates a transmission resource pool from the some resource pool in a cell.
- the information may be included in the setting information. The description will be made assuming that the index indicates “N”.
- the index specifies an in-cell resource pool corresponding to N (hereinafter referred to as an in-cell resource pool N) from among a plurality of in-cell resource pools.
- the index is an index indicating an intra-cell resource pool used for SA transmission in the second mode and an index indicating an intra-cell resource pool used for data transmission in the second mode.
- index both indexes will be collectively referred to as “index”. Note that the intra-cell resource pool used for SA transmission in the second mode and the intra-cell resource pool used for data transmission in the second mode are different resource pools.
- the UE 100-1 sets a resource pool in the cell corresponding to the transmission resource pool designated from the eNB 200 as a reception resource pool from among the resource pools in the plurality of cells. That is, the UE 100-1 sets the intra-cell resource pool N specified by the index as a reception resource pool.
- the UE 100-1 sets a specific resource pool as a reception resource pool.
- the specific resource pool may be provided separately from the plurality of in-cell resource pools and may receive notification of the specific resource pool from the eNB 200.
- the eNB 200 may set a plurality of intra-cell resource pools so that each of the plurality of intra-cell resource pools includes a specific resource pool.
- the UE 100-1 sets the in-cell resource pool N as the reception resource pool, so that the specific resource pool is automatically set as the reception resource pool.
- the UE 100-1 that has received the setting information performs settings for becoming a D2D synchronization source, and starts transmitting a D2D synchronization signal.
- the D2D synchronization signal includes an index for designating the intra-cell resource pool. The index is included in the PD2DSCH and indicates the in-cell resource pool N specified by the eNB 200.
- the D2D synchronization signal includes identification information for identifying the cell where the UE that transmits the D2D synchronization signal is located.
- the D2D synchronization signal may include information for controlling the transmission power of the UE outside the cell coverage.
- the UE 100-2 that has received the D2D synchronization signal determines whether or not the in-cell resource pool N corresponding to the index included in the D2D synchronization signal is stored.
- the UE 100-2 starts control for starting D2D communication using the intra-cell resource pool N.
- the UE 100-2 selects an intra-cell resource pool N from among a plurality of intra-cell resource pools, and sets the intra-cell resource pool N as a transmission resource pool and a reception resource pool.
- the UE 100-2 sets the specific resource pool as the transmission resource pool and the reception resource pool.
- the specific resource pool is equal to the out-cell resource pool (that is, the specific resource pool is not part of the out-cell resource pool)
- the UE 100-2 sets the out-cell resource pool as a transmission resource pool and a reception resource pool. Since the UE 100-1 sets the specific resource pool as the reception resource pool, the UE 100-2 can perform D2D communication even when the resource pool indicated by the index is unknown.
- the allocation for cellular communication is restricted for the radio
- the index is used to identify the transmission resource pool, the amount of signaling information can be reduced.
- the UE 100-2 may determine whether or not the intra-cell resource pool associated with the cell 250 indicated by the information for identifying the cell is stored. That is, the UE 100-2 may determine whether or not the intra-cell resource pool N is associated with the cell 250. When the intra-cell resource pool N is associated with the cell 250, the UE 100-2 starts control for starting D2D communication using the intra-cell resource pool N.
- the UE 100-2 has no in-cell resource pool corresponding to the index. Even if stored, the specific resource pool is set as a transmission resource pool and a reception resource pool. Thereby, even if it is a case where the value of the index matched with a resource pool in a cell differs between cells, it can suppress appropriately that D2D communication gives interference to the user terminal which is performing cellular communication. .
- UE 100-2 receives a plurality of in-cell resource pools from eNB 200 (cell 250) and receives them when it has been in cell 250 in the past (when it is located in the cell coverage of cell 250).
- the plurality of in-cell resource pools are stored in association with the source cell 250.
- the UE 100-2 may receive a correspondence list in which a plurality of intra-cell resource pools and a plurality of cells are associated from the eNB 200 (cell 250) and store the correspondence list.
- the UE 100-2 transmits the SA and data using the set transmission resource pool.
- the UE 100-1 receives the SA and data using the reception resource pool.
- the UE 100-2 transmits data using the corresponding intra-cell resource pool.
- the UE 100-2 transmits data using the specific resource pool.
- the information for notifying the in-cell resource pool can be reduced.
- the amount of information from the UE 100-1 to the UE 100-2 can be reduced.
- the identification information exemplifies the cell identifier and the D2D synchronization signal generated based on the cell identifier, but is not limited thereto.
- the identification information may be information indicating that the UE 100-1 is located in the cell, and may be flag information indicating whether the UE 100-1 is located in the cell, for example.
- the UE 100-2 can suppress interference given to the cellular UE even if the UE 100-2 receives the flag information without receiving the cell identifier.
- the eNB 200 has set a plurality of in-cell resource pools and a plurality of out-cell resource pools, but is not limited thereto.
- One in-cell resource pool and one out-cell resource pool may be set.
- a higher-level device (for example, MME) of the eNB 200 may set these resource pools.
- the index is an index indicating an intra-cell resource pool used for SA transmission in the second mode (hereinafter referred to as SA index), and data transmission in the second mode.
- SA index an index indicating an intra-cell resource pool used for SA transmission in the second mode
- data index an index indicating an in-cell resource pool to be used
- the above-described index may be only the SA index.
- the in-cell resource pool includes a specific resource pool (and an out-cell resource pool), but is not limited thereto.
- the in-cell resource pool may not include the specific resource pool (and the out-cell resource pool).
- the UE 100-2 transmits flag information indicating that the specific resource pool is used.
- the flag information is included in SA, for example.
- the UE 100-1 that has received the flag information sets the specific resource pool as the reception resource pool.
- the UE 100-2 sets the specific resource pool as a transmission resource pool, and transmits data.
- the UE 100-1 can receive the data. Since the intra-cell resource pool does not include the specific resource pool, the UE 100-1 can grasp that the number of UEs that transmitted data by the specific resource pool is the number of UEs located outside the cell coverage.
- the UE 100-1 may transmit the grasped number of UEs outside the cell coverage to the eNB 200.
- the eNB 200 may instruct the UE 100-1 to stop transmitting the D2D synchronization signal when the number of UEs outside the cell coverage is less than a threshold (for example, 1).
- the intra-cell resource pool includes the specific resource pool (and the non-cell resource pool)
- the UE 100-1 sets the intra-cell resource pool
- the UE 100-2 does not need to set the specific resource pool separately. Can be received. Further, since the UE 100-1 can transmit data in the specific resource pool, the UE outside the cell coverage (UE 100-2) can receive data from the UE 100-1.
- the in-cell resource pool may not include the specific resource pool, or may not include the out-cell resource pool itself.
- the in-cell resource pool may include a part of the out-cell resource pool including the specific resource pool, or may not include a part of the out-cell resource pool.
- the UE 100-1 that transmits the D2D synchronization signal sets the specific resource pool as the reception resource pool in addition to the first resource pool.
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- Other UEs in the cell coverage that do not transmit the D2D synchronization signal may set the specific resource pool as the reception resource pool. The same applies to the first embodiment.
- the LTE system has been described as an example of the mobile communication system.
- the present invention is not limited to the LTE system, and the present invention may be applied to systems other than the LTE system.
- Table 3 shows details of PD2DSCH bit allocation.
- PD2 DSCH does not have a sufficient number of bits to transmit the in-coverage SA and data resource pool configuration information. Therefore, it is proposed not to transmit the information by PD2DSCH.
- Preconfigured in-coverage resource pool for out-of-coverage UE Assuming the case of partial coverage, the in-coverage synchronization source needs to transmit the transmission pool information to the out-of-coverage UE. In order to minimize the number of bits used by PD2DSCH, SA / data resource pool information is not transmitted to out-of-coverage UEs. The only way for an out-of-coverage UE to obtain such information is when the UE is in coverage. Further, there may be UEs that are not in the coverage area and have not received the resource pool information. Therefore, it is proposed that the in-coverage resource pool is preset for UEs outside the coverage. If the out-of-coverage UE receives the PD2 DSCH and no in-coverage pool is configured, the pre-configured in-coverage pool should be used.
- Proposal 1 PD2DSCH should not contain SA and Mode2 data transmission pool information.
- Proposal 2 Out-of-coverage UEs should have a pre-configured pool for in-coverage resource pools.
- This parameter indicates the location of D2DSS and PD2DSCH. If the synchronization resource is limited to several subframes, the bit size can be reduced.
- ⁇ Max Tx power To protect the cellular system, it is proposed to include power control bits in the PD2 DSCH that can be received by UEs that are out of coverage. This bit is valid only when the in-coverage UE uses D2DSS derived from the eNB.
- Proposal 3 In order to protect the cellular system, it is proposed to include a power control bit in the PD2 DSCH that can be received by UEs outside the coverage.
- FIG. 7 shows the PD2DSCH design.
- PD2DSCH design PD2DSCH should reuse the PBCH design.
- PD2DSCH has 4 symbols and is placed immediately after D2DSS.
- PD2DSCH should reuse the PBCH design.
- PD2DSCH has 4 symbols and is placed immediately after D2DSS.
- the D2DSS configuration should have at least two candidate positions within a synchronization period.
- Out-of-coverage UEs randomly select one of them.
- the in-coverage UE is configured by the eNB to use which resource.
- Proposal 5 D2DSS configuration should have at least two candidate positions within the synchronization period.
- the D2DSS resource should be assigned to the first subframe of the SA pool.
- Proposal 6 D2DSS resource should be allocated in the first subframe of SA pool.
- the present invention is useful in the communication field.
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Abstract
Description
実施形態に係る通信制御方法は、直接的な端末間通信であるD2D通信をサポートする方法である。前記通信制御方法は、セルカバレッジ内の第1ユーザ端末が、前記第1ユーザ端末がセル内に位置することを識別するための識別情報を他のユーザ端末に送信するステップを備える。
以下において、本発明をLTEシステムに適用する場合の第1実施形態を説明する。
図1は、実施形態に係るLTEシステムの構成図である。図1に示すように、実施形態に係るLTEシステムは、UE(User Equipment)100、E-UTRAN(Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network)10、及びEPC(Evolved Packet Core)20を備える。
以下において、D2D近傍サービスについて説明する。実施形態に係るLTEシステムは、D2D近傍サービスをサポートする。D2D近傍サービスについては非特許文献1に記載されているが、ここではその概要を説明する。
次に、Communicationリソースプールについて、図6を用いて説明する。図6は、第1実施形態に係るCommunicationリソースプールを説明するための図である。
次に、D2D同期信号について、図7を用いて説明する。図7は、本実施形態に係るD2D同期信号の送信に用いられる無線リソースの配置を説明するための図である。
次に、実施形態に係る動作について、図8を用いて説明する。図8は、実施形態に係る動作を説明するための説明図である。
次に、第2実施形態について説明する。第1実施形態と同様の部分は、説明を適宜省略する。
Communicationリソースプールについて、図9を用いて説明する。図9は、第2実施形態に係るCommunicationリソースプールを説明するための図である。
次に、第2実施形態に係る動作について、図8を用いて説明する。
上述した第1実施形態において、識別情報は、セル識別子、セル識別子に基づいて生成されたD2D同期信号を例示していたが、これに限られない。識別情報は、UE100-1がセル内に位置することを示す情報であればよく、例えば、セル内に位置するか否かを示すフラグ情報であってもよい。セル間でセル内リソースプールの設定情報が共通である場合、UE100-2は、当該フラグ情報を受信すれば、セル識別子を受信しなくても、セルラUEへ与える干渉を抑制できる。
以下において、実施形態の補足事項について記載する。本付記において、D2DSS及びPD2DSCHの設計について説明する。
表3に、PD2DSCHのビット割り当ての詳細を示す。
PD2DSCHは、カバレッジ内SA及びデータリソースプール設定情報を伝送するために十分な数のビットを有しない。よって、当該情報をPD2DSCHにより送信しないことを提案する。
パーシャルカバレッジの場合を想定すると、カバレッジ内同期元は送信プール情報をカバレッジ外UEに伝送する必要がある。PD2DSCHにより使用されるビット数を最小化するために、SA/データリソースプール情報をカバレッジ外UEに送信しない。カバレッジ外UEがそのような情報を得るための唯一の方法は、当該UEがカバレッジ内にいる時である。また、カバレッジ内に存在したことがなく、リソースプール情報を受信していないカバレッジ外UEが存在し得る。よって、カバレッジ外UEにはカバレッジ内リソースプールが事前設定されることを提案する。カバレッジ外UEが、PD2DSCHを受信し、かつカバレッジ内プールが設定されていない場合、事前設定されたカバレッジ内プールを使用すべきである。
このパラメータは、D2DSS及びPD2DSCHの位置を示す。同期用リソース(synchronization resource)がいくつかのサブフレームに制限される場合、ビットサイズを削減することができる。
セルラシステムを保護するために、カバレッジ外UEが受信可能なPD2DSCH中に電力制御ビットを含めることを提案する。このビットは、カバレッジ内UEがeNBから由来するD2DSSを使用する場合にのみ有効である。
このセクションでは、表3中のPD2DSCHの詳細な物理デザインについて説明する。図7に、PD2DSCHデザインを示す。
PD2DSCHは、PBCHデザインを再使用するべきである。PD2DSCHが4シンボルを有し、D2DSSの直後に配置されることを提案する。
衝突を回避するために、D2DSS設定は、同期期間(synchronization period)内に少なくとも2つの候補位置を有するべきである。カバレッジ外UEは、そのうちの1つをランダムに選択する。カバレッジ内UEは、どのリソースを使用するかをeNBにより設定される。
同期はSA受信の前に行われるべきであるので、D2DSSリソースはSAプールの最初のサブフレームに割り当てられるべきである。
米国仮出願第62/035225号(2014年8月8日出願)の全内容が参照により本願明細書に組み込まれている。
Claims (11)
- 直接的な端末間通信であるD2D通信をサポートする通信制御方法であって、
セルカバレッジ内の第1ユーザ端末が、前記第1ユーザ端末がセル内に位置することを識別するための識別情報を他のユーザ端末に送信するステップを備えることを特徴とする通信制御方法。 - セルカバレッジ外の第2ユーザ端末が、前記識別情報を受信し、前記識別情報によって特定されたセルのセルカバレッジ内で前記D2D通信に使用されるセル内リソースプールが記憶されている場合、前記セル内リソースプールを使用して、D2Dデータを送信するステップをさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の通信制御方法。
- 前記D2Dデータを送信するステップにおいて、前記セル内リソースプールに含まれる特定のセル外リソースプールを使用して、D2Dデータを送信することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の通信制御方法。
- 前記識別情報は、端末間同期を確立するD2D同期手順において送信される同期信号に含まれる識別子であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の通信制御方法。
- 前記同期信号は、セルカバレッジ外のユーザ端末の前記D2D通信の送信電力を制御するための電力制御情報を含むことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の通信制御方法。
- 直接的な端末間通信であるD2D通信をサポートする移動通信システムにおいて用いられる通信制御方法であって、
セルカバレッジ内の第1ユーザ端末が、セルカバレッジ内で前記D2D通信に使用されるセル内リソースプールを指定するインデックスを送信するステップと、
セルカバレッジ外の第2ユーザ端末が、前記インデックスを受信し、該受信したインデックスに対応するセル内リソースプールが記憶されている場合、前記インデックスによって指定されたセル内リソースプールを使用してD2Dデータを送信するステップと、を備えることを特徴とする通信制御方法。 - 前記D2Dデータを送信するステップにおいて、前記第2ユーザ端末は、前記インデックスによって指定されたセル内リソースプールが記憶されていない場合、前記セル内リソースプールに含まれる特定のセル外リソースプールを使用してD2Dデータを送信することを特徴とする請求項6に記載の通信制御方法。
- 前記第2ユーザ端末が、セルとセル内リソースプールとを対応付けて記憶するステップをさらに備え、
前記インデックスを送信するステップにおいて、前記第1ユーザ端末は、前記インデックスと共に前記第1ユーザ端末が在圏するセルを識別するための識別情報を送信し、
前記D2Dデータを送信するステップにおいて、前記第2ユーザ端末は、前記第1ユーザ端末からの前記識別情報によって示されるセルに対応付けられたセル内リソースプールが記憶されている場合に、前記インデックスによって指定されたセル内リソースプールを使用して前記D2Dデータを送信することを特徴とする請求項6に記載の通信制御方法。 - 前記第2ユーザ端末が、前記第1ユーザ端末が在圏する前記セルのセルカバレッジ内に位置している場合に、前記セルからセル内リソースプールを受信するステップをさらに備え、
前記記憶するステップにおいて、前記第2ユーザ端末は、前記セルと前記受信したセル内リソースプールとを対応付けて記憶することを特徴とする請求項8に記載の通信制御方法。 - 前記セル内リソースプールは、時間・周波数方向において配置が異なる複数のリソースプールを含み、
前記複数のリソースプールのそれぞれは、前記特定のセル外リソースプールを含むことを特徴とする請求項8に記載の通信制御方法。 - 直接的な端末間通信であるD2D通信をサポートするユーザ端末であって、
セルカバレッジ内に位置する場合において、セル内に位置することを識別するための識別情報を他のユーザ端末に送信する制御部を備えることを特徴とするユーザ端末。
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