WO2015192952A1 - Contenant thermorégulé - Google Patents
Contenant thermorégulé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015192952A1 WO2015192952A1 PCT/EP2015/001184 EP2015001184W WO2015192952A1 WO 2015192952 A1 WO2015192952 A1 WO 2015192952A1 EP 2015001184 W EP2015001184 W EP 2015001184W WO 2015192952 A1 WO2015192952 A1 WO 2015192952A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- container
- wall
- container according
- interior
- thermoelectric
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
- F25B21/04—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect reversible
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
- F25D11/02—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
- F25D19/006—Thermal coupling structure or interface
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
- F25D19/02—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors plug-in type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/06—Walls
- F25D23/065—Details
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
- F25D31/005—Combined cooling and heating devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B2321/02—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effects; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effects
- F25B2321/023—Mounting details thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B2321/02—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effects; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effects
- F25B2321/025—Removal of heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B2321/02—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effects; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effects
- F25B2321/025—Removal of heat
- F25B2321/0252—Removal of heat by liquids or two-phase fluids
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a temperature-controlled container, with at least one cooled or heated interior and with a thermoelectric element, in particular with a Peltier element, which generates in operation in the interior of the container, cold or heat.
- thermoelectric element An essential parameter in the required cooling capacity of a refrigerator or freezer is the thermal insulation that surrounds the cooled interior. Improving the thermal insulation reduces the need for cooling capacity. With a low refrigeration requirement, the provision can be made by simpler means than by compression refrigerating machines namely, in particular by a thermoelectric element.
- a thermoelectric element For example, the use of a Peltier element is known.
- a small, vacuum-insulated refrigerator only requires a cooling capacity of 3-4 W, e.g. can be applied by a thermoelectric element.
- Peltier elements When using Peltier elements, a special feature is that the generated cooling capacity and the waste heat occur in the immediate vicinity - a refrigerant as a heat transfer medium is not available. In this case, the heat transfer to the cooled interior and to the outside air to which the heat is released, is of particular importance. From the prior art it is known that this heat transfer in Peltier cooling devices, such. portable coolers, through finned heat exchangers and through fan-generated airflow. Their power requirement is similar to that of the Peltier element.
- the present invention has the object of developing a temperature-controlled container of the type mentioned in that the best possible dissipation of the heat generated in the temperature-controlled interior for the purpose of heating or warming or outward for the purpose of cooling the interior is achieved.
- thermoelectric elements are provided for controlling the temperature of the interior of the container, which are arranged at a spatial distance from each other.
- the present invention is therefore based on the idea to use not only a single thermoelectric element, but at least two thermoelectric elements for controlling the temperature of the cooled interior. This allows an improved temperature control (heating or cooling) of the interior make, since the waste heat in the case of cooling the interior can be well distributed to the outer skin of the device and in the case of heating well on the wall bounding the interior.
- thermoelectric elements which are arranged spatially distributed, the possibility of targeted temperature control of different areas of the interior, so that there at different locations different cooling / heat outputs can be provided.
- the container has major surfaces and that at least two of the thermoelectric elements are arranged on different major surfaces. "Main surfaces" in the case of a cupped container, the two side walls, the top wall, the bottom and the rear wall and in the case of a chest-shaped container, the two side walls, the front wall, the rear wall and the floor understood.
- thermoelectric element it is conceivable for at least one thermoelectric element to be arranged in each of the main surfaces or in a part of the main surfaces. It is conceivable, for example in the case of a cabinet-shaped container, that at least one thermoelectric element is arranged in the side walls, in the bottom and in the top wall.
- thermoelectric elements can be arranged in the closure element (door, cover, flap, front of a drawer, etc.), by means of which the temperature-controlled interior space can be closed.
- thermoelectric elements with a preferably passive primary heat exchanger are thermally conductive in connection.
- passively operating heat exchanger is meant an element that conducts or otherwise transfers heat from or to the thermoelectric element without the need for energy.
- the primary heat exchanger can be arranged on the cold and / or on the warm side of the thermoelectric element.
- the primary heat exchanger consists of a metallic body, preferably of aluminum or metal, in particular aluminum having.
- the metal body thus communicate with the cold and / or warm side of the thermoelectric element and conduct heat to the thermoelectric element or heat away from the thermoelectric element.
- the primary heat exchanger (s) have a cross-sectional area which increases with increasing distance from the thermoelectric element, so that the heat or waste heat is distributed over a larger area.
- thermoelectric element or elements are arranged in such a way that they are thermally conductive or otherwise heat-transferring to the outer skin and / or the inner wall of the container bounding the inner space, so that the outer skin and / or the inner wall are secondary Heat exchangers are used.
- the outer skin of the container and / or the inner wall of the container delimiting the inner space may consist partly or wholly of metal or of metal, wherein the metal is preferably aluminum.
- At least one primary and at least one secondary heat exchanger are directly or indirectly heat-transmitting, in particular thermally conductive with each other.
- the outer skin and / or the inner wall of the container bounding the inner space consists partially or completely of a metal sheet. It is preferably provided that the sheet has a thickness of ⁇ 3 mm, preferably a thickness of 1 to 2 mm.
- the temperature-controlled container is a refrigerator or freezer, it is sufficient for the distribution of waste heat on the entire outer skin of the device, if it is made of an aluminum sheet with a thickness of 1 to 2 mm.
- This outer skin may be on either side of the body or only on a part of the body sides.
- the inner container i. also the wall delimiting the interior of a metal sheet and preferably made of an aluminum sheet, to which a smaller plate thickness can be used than for the outer shell.
- the container may be designed like a cabinet and have a rear wall, two side walls, a ceiling and a floor or, in the case of a chest, two side walls, a rear wall, a floor and a front wall. At least one thermoelectric element may be arranged in each or at least two of said walls.
- the container may comprise a closure element such as e.g. a door, a lid or the like and the at least one thermoelectric element may be arranged in the closure element.
- a closure element such as e.g. a door, a lid or the like and the at least one thermoelectric element may be arranged in the closure element.
- Cooling zones of different temperatures may be provided, wherein the usual temperature of a conventionaldekompartimentes in one zone and the usual temperature of a cold storage compartment may be present in another zone.
- thermoelectric elements This can be e.g. achieve by a separate control of the individual thermoelectric elements.
- This separate control can be used not only to provide regions of different temperature within the cooled or heated interior, but also in the case of a particularly large heat input in an area of the interior, e.g. by inserting refrigerated or frozen goods, there to produce a particularly large cooling capacity. The same applies to the reverse case of a heated container.
- At least one control or regulation unit can be provided, which controls the several thermoelectric elements all the same or different, so that they provide an identical or different performance.
- a thermal insulation is arranged, which consists of a full vacuum system.
- a thermal insulation which consists exclusively or predominantly of an evacuated area which is filled with a core material.
- the limitation of this range can be formed for example by a vacuum-tight film and preferably by a high-barrier film.
- thermal insulation between the inner wall of the device and the outer wall as thermal insulation, only such a film body can be present, which has a region surrounded by a vacuum-tight film in which vacuum prevails and in which a core material is arranged.
- a Foaming and / or vacuum insulation panels as thermal insulation or other thermal insulation except the full vacuum system between the inside and the outside of the container are preferably not provided.
- This preferred type of thermal insulation in the form of a full vacuum system may be between the wall bounding the interior space and the outer shell of the body and / or between the inside and the outside of the closure element, e.g. a door, flap, cover or the like extend.
- the full vacuum system can be obtained by filling a casing of a gas-tight film with a core material and then sealing it in a vacuum-tight manner.
- both the filling and the vacuum-tight sealing of the envelope takes place at normal or ambient pressure.
- the evacuation is then carried out by connecting a suitable incorporated in the envelope interface, such as an evacuation nozzle, which may have a valve to a vacuum pump.
- a suitable incorporated in the envelope interface such as an evacuation nozzle, which may have a valve to a vacuum pump.
- normal or ambient pressure prevails outside the enclosure during the evacuation.
- the term high barrier film is preferably understood a sheath or a compound or a film, by means of which the gas input is reduced so much in the vacuum insulation that the gas by Conditional increase in the thermal conductivity of the vacuum insulation body over its lifetime is sufficiently low.
- the life span is, for example, a period of 15 years, preferably 20 years and more preferably 30 years.
- the increase in the thermal conductivity of the vacuum insulation body due to the introduction of gas is ⁇ 100% and particularly preferably ⁇ 50% over its service life.
- the area-specific gas transmission rate of the coating or the high barrier film is ⁇ 10-5 mbar * l / s * m 2 and particularly preferably ⁇ 10-6 mbar * l / s * m 2 (measured according to ASTM D-3985).
- This gas passage rate applies to nitrogen and oxygen.
- low gas flow rates are preferably in the range of ⁇ 10-2 mbar * I / s * m 2 and more preferably in the range of ⁇ 10-3 mbar * I / s * m 2 (measured according to ASTM F -1249-90).
- the above-mentioned small increases in the thermal conductivity are achieved by these low gas passage rates.
- barrier films A known from the field of vacuum panels envelope system are so-called high barrier films.
- the container according to the invention is a refrigerator and / or freezer, the interior of which is cooled by the thermoelectric elements.
- the invention also includes the case that it is a container whose interior is heated by the thermoelectric elements.
- the temperature-controlled interior is either cooled or heated depending on the type of appliance (cooling unit, heating cabinet etc.).
- the refrigerator and / or freezer may be, for example, a household appliance or a commercial refrigerator.
- a household appliance or a commercial refrigerator for example, such devices are included, which are designed for a stationary arrangement in the home, in a hotel room, in a commercial kitchen or in a bar.
- it may also be a wine refrigerator.
- refrigerated and / or freezers are also included in the invention.
- the devices according to the invention may have an interface for connection to a power supply, in particular to a household power supply (for example a plug) and / or a standing or installation aid such as leveling feet or an interface for fixing within a furniture recess.
- the device may be a built-in device or a stand-alone device.
- the container or the device is designed such that it can be operated with an alternating voltage, such as, for example, with a mains voltage of, for example, 120 V and 60 Hz or 230 V and 50 Hz.
- the container or the device is designed such that it can be operated with direct current of a voltage of, for example, 5 V, 12 V or 24 V.
- a plug-in power supply is provided inside or outside the device, via which the device is operated.
- the refrigerator and / or freezer has a cabinet-like shape and has a usable space which is accessible to a user at its front side (in the case of a chest at the top).
- the working space can be subdivided into several compartments, which are all operated at the same or at different temperatures. Alternatively, only one compartment can be provided.
- storage aids such as storage compartments, drawers or bottle holders (in the case of a chest also room divider) may be provided to ensure optimum storage of refrigerated or frozen goods and optimum space utilization.
- the useful space can be closed by at least one door pivotable about a vertical axis.
- a flap pivotable about a horizontal axis or a sliding lid is conceivable as a closure element.
- the door or other closure element can be in the closed state by means of a peripheral magnetic seal with the body substantially airtight in combination.
- the door or another closure element is thermally insulated, wherein the heat insulation can be achieved by means of a foaming and possibly based on vacuum insulation panels, or preferably by means of a vacuum system and particularly preferably by means of a full vacuum system.
- door racks can be provided on the inside of the door in order to be able to store refrigerated goods there as well.
- the working space defined by the inner wall of the container for example, a volume of less than 0.5 m 3 , less than 0.4 m 3 or less than 0.3 m 3 .
- the outer dimensions of the container or device are preferably in the range up to 1 m in terms of height, width and depth.
- the invention is not limited to refrigerators and / or freezers but generally relates to appliances with a temperature-controlled interior, for example, heat cabinets or Winnipegtruhen.
- FIG. 1 shows a longitudinal sectional view through a refrigerator and / or freezer according to the invention.
- the body of a cabinet-like refrigerator and / or freezer is characterized.
- the body 0 has two side walls 12, a ceiling 14 and a bottom 16. Together with the rear wall and a door, these limit the refrigerated interior 100.
- thermoelectric element 20 are provided in the two side walls 12, in the top wall 14 and in the bottom 16 in each case.
- thermoelectric element in principle, exactly one such thermoelectric element can be provided per wall.
- the invention also includes the case that in one or more than two walls, two or more than two thermoelectric elements are present.
- thermoelectric elements on the back of the device is conceivable and encompassed by the invention.
- Each of the themoelectric elements 20 is heat-transmitting, in particular heat-conducting, both on the cold side facing the interior 100 and on the warm side facing outward, each having a heat exchanger 30, 40.
- These primary heat exchangers 30, 40 are metallic bodies, e.g. made of aluminium.
- thermoelectric elements 20 heat is removed from the cooled interior via its cold side and by means of the heat exchanger 30 and the inner wall I. This heat is dissipated via the warm side of the thermoelectric element 20, the heat exchanger 40 and the outer wall A to the environment.
- the cross-section of the primary heat exchangers 30, 40 increases from the thermoelectric element 20 to the outer wall A and also to the inner wall I, which together with the inside of the door delimits the cooled inner space 100.
- the waste heat which is withdrawn from the interior 100 by means of the thermoelectric elements 20 can be distributed over a larger area without a larger temperature gradient.
- the outside of the device is formed by the outer wall A, which consists of a metal sheet, preferably aluminum sheet, in whole or in part.
- this sheet metal forms the outside A of the side walls 12, the ceiling 14 as well as the bottom 16.
- the back and / or the door can be designed accordingly on the outside.
- the sheet forming the outer wall A forms the secondary heat exchanger, which communicates with the primary heat exchangers 40 in a heat-transmitting, in particular heat-conducting, connection.
- the inner wall I is likewise formed by a metal sheet, in particular by an aluminum sheet.
- the inner wall I is heat-transmitting, in particular thermally conductive with the primary heat exchangers 30 in connection.
- heat exchanger includes any element suitable for transferring heat
- the heat exchangers are formed by metallic bodies.
- the reference numeral 50 denotes the thermal insulation which extends between the inner wall I and the outer wall A of the body.
- This thermal insulation consists of a limited by one or more vacuum-tight films volume in which a core material, in particular perlite is located.
- a core material in particular perlite is located.
- further insulation materials such as e.g. a foaming and / or vacuum insulation panels between the inner wall I and the outer wall A is not provided.
- thermoelectric elements 20 or the other thermoelectric elements are distributed over the device geometry such that their waste heat is distributed as well as possible on the outer skin A of the device. For the distribution of waste heat on the entire outer skin A, this can be constructed from an aluminum sheet with a thickness of 1 to 2 mm.
- a sheet e.g., an aluminum sheet which may have a lower thickness than the sheet forming the outer skin A or may be identically formed is also used for the inner wall of the apparatus.
- thermoelectric elements 20 can be realized by a separate control of the thermoelectric elements 20, a refrigerator and / or freezer or a heated container in which different temperature zones prevail.
- the invention also encompasses the case that exactly one temperature prevails in the cooled or heated interior 100.
- thermoelectric elements can heat or cool the interior, so that the container according to the invention can be used for both purposes.
- the container can exercise a warming function.
- the embodiment thus applies with reversely driven thermoelectric elements 20, in which the warm side is inside and the cold side outside, even for a heated container.
- the present invention thus relates to a tempered container with a thermoelectric heat pump, wherein more than one thermoelectric element is used in spatial distance to achieve the desired interior temperature.
- thermoelectric elements are used for controlling the temperature of the cooled interior.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES15728412T ES2895482T3 (es) | 2014-06-16 | 2015-06-11 | Contenedor termorregulado |
RU2017100930A RU2686362C2 (ru) | 2014-06-16 | 2015-06-11 | Темперируемая емкость |
EP15728412.6A EP3155329B1 (fr) | 2014-06-16 | 2015-06-11 | Conteneur tempéré |
US15/318,980 US20170131000A1 (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2015-06-11 | Temperature-Controlled Container |
MYPI2016002223A MY188984A (en) | 2014-06-16 | 2015-06-11 | Temperature-controlled container |
CN201580032520.3A CN106461292A (zh) | 2014-06-16 | 2015-06-11 | 调温的容器 |
Applications Claiming Priority (12)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014008668.2 | 2014-06-16 | ||
DE102014008668 | 2014-06-16 | ||
DE102015000553.7 | 2015-01-20 | ||
DE102015000553 | 2015-01-20 | ||
DE102015001060 | 2015-01-29 | ||
DE102015001142 | 2015-01-29 | ||
DE102015001060.3 | 2015-01-29 | ||
DE102015001142.1 | 2015-01-29 | ||
DE102015001281 | 2015-02-02 | ||
DE102015001281.9 | 2015-02-02 | ||
DE102015006583.1A DE102015006583A1 (de) | 2014-06-16 | 2015-05-20 | Temperiertes Behältnis |
DE102015006583.1 | 2015-05-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015192952A1 true WO2015192952A1 (fr) | 2015-12-23 |
Family
ID=54706803
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2015/001184 WO2015192952A1 (fr) | 2014-06-16 | 2015-06-11 | Contenant thermorégulé |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20170131000A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3155329B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN106461292A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102015006583A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2895482T3 (fr) |
MY (1) | MY188984A (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2686362C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2015192952A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3477234A1 (fr) * | 2017-10-24 | 2019-05-01 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Lienz GmbH | Appareil à température régulée |
DE102022103488A1 (de) | 2021-11-22 | 2023-05-25 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Lienz Gmbh | Kühl- und/oder Gefriergerät |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0592044A2 (fr) * | 1992-10-05 | 1994-04-13 | Thermovonics Co., Ltd | Dispositif de refroidissement thermoélectrique pour réfriqérateur thermoélectrique et son procédé de fabrication |
US5653111A (en) * | 1993-07-07 | 1997-08-05 | Hydrocool Pty. Ltd. | Thermoelectric refrigeration with liquid heat exchange |
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-
2015
- 2015-05-20 DE DE102015006583.1A patent/DE102015006583A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-06-11 MY MYPI2016002223A patent/MY188984A/en unknown
- 2015-06-11 ES ES15728412T patent/ES2895482T3/es active Active
- 2015-06-11 US US15/318,980 patent/US20170131000A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-06-11 EP EP15728412.6A patent/EP3155329B1/fr active Active
- 2015-06-11 CN CN201580032520.3A patent/CN106461292A/zh active Pending
- 2015-06-11 RU RU2017100930A patent/RU2686362C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-06-11 WO PCT/EP2015/001184 patent/WO2015192952A1/fr active Application Filing
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EP0592044A2 (fr) * | 1992-10-05 | 1994-04-13 | Thermovonics Co., Ltd | Dispositif de refroidissement thermoélectrique pour réfriqérateur thermoélectrique et son procédé de fabrication |
US5653111A (en) * | 1993-07-07 | 1997-08-05 | Hydrocool Pty. Ltd. | Thermoelectric refrigeration with liquid heat exchange |
US5715684A (en) * | 1995-03-02 | 1998-02-10 | Thermovonics Co., Ltd. | Thermoelectric converter |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3155329B1 (fr) | 2021-08-04 |
US20170131000A1 (en) | 2017-05-11 |
DE102015006583A1 (de) | 2015-12-17 |
ES2895482T3 (es) | 2022-02-21 |
RU2017100930A (ru) | 2018-07-16 |
RU2017100930A3 (fr) | 2018-07-16 |
MY188984A (en) | 2022-01-17 |
EP3155329A1 (fr) | 2017-04-19 |
CN106461292A (zh) | 2017-02-22 |
RU2686362C2 (ru) | 2019-04-25 |
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