WO2014006789A1 - Bulb-shaped lamp, illumination device, and bulb-shaped lamp manufacturing method - Google Patents
Bulb-shaped lamp, illumination device, and bulb-shaped lamp manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014006789A1 WO2014006789A1 PCT/JP2013/001300 JP2013001300W WO2014006789A1 WO 2014006789 A1 WO2014006789 A1 WO 2014006789A1 JP 2013001300 W JP2013001300 W JP 2013001300W WO 2014006789 A1 WO2014006789 A1 WO 2014006789A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- light emitting
- hole
- terminal
- shaped lamp
- insertion member
- Prior art date
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Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/40—Forming printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
- H05K3/4038—Through-connections; Vertical interconnect access [VIA] connections
- H05K3/4046—Through-connections; Vertical interconnect access [VIA] connections using auxiliary conductive elements, e.g. metallic spheres, eyelets, pieces of wire
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
- F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
- F21K9/232—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/90—Methods of manufacture
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/50—Fixed connections
- H01R12/51—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
- H01R12/53—Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures connecting to cables except for flat or ribbon cables
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10007—Types of components
- H05K2201/10106—Light emitting diode [LED]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10227—Other objects, e.g. metallic pieces
- H05K2201/10242—Metallic cylinders
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10227—Other objects, e.g. metallic pieces
- H05K2201/10295—Metallic connector elements partly mounted in a hole of the PCB
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a light bulb shaped lamp, a lighting device, and a light bulb shaped lamp manufacturing method, and more particularly, to a light bulb shaped lamp using a semiconductor light emitting element, a lighting device using the same, and a light bulb shaped lamp manufacturing method.
- LEDs Light Emitting Diodes
- LED lamp there is a bulb-shaped LED lamp (bulb-shaped LED lamp).
- a light emitting module including a substrate and a plurality of LEDs mounted on the substrate is used.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a conventional bulb-type LED lamp.
- a lead wire for supplying power to the LED is disposed in a through hole formed in the substrate on which the LED is mounted. Soldered.
- the light emitting module used for the light bulb shaped LED lamp as described above is usually configured to extract light from only one side of the substrate (the surface on which the LED is mounted), The light flux toward the base is low, and it is difficult to realize a wide light distribution angle. For this reason, it is conceivable to provide another light emitting module that emits light toward the base. That is, two light emitting modules are used, and the surfaces of the two light emitting modules on which the LEDs are not mounted are bonded together. In this case, in order to dissipate the heat generated by the LED, it is necessary to bond the two light emitting modules without any gaps to improve heat transfer between the two light emitting modules.
- the two light emitting modules are placed so that the through holes for arranging the lead wires formed in the two light emitting modules overlap each other. Deploy. Then, the two light emitting modules are bonded together by applying a load and curing the adhesive member so that there is no gap between the bonding interfaces of the two light emitting modules. Then, lead wires are inserted into the respective through holes of the two light emitting modules, and the two light emitting modules and the lead wires are connected by soldering or the like.
- connecting the lead wires to the two light emitting modules by shifting the positions of the through holes of the two light emitting modules or blocking the through holes by the adhesive member. May not be possible. In this case, it is necessary to correct the displacement of the through hole and to form a hole again in the blocked through hole, and the productivity when connecting the lead wires to the two light emitting modules is lowered.
- the present invention has a configuration in which two light emitting modules are bonded together, and a light bulb shaped lamp, a lighting device, and a light bulb that can improve productivity when connecting lead wires to the two light emitting modules.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a shaped lamp.
- a light bulb shaped lamp is a light bulb shaped lamp having a base and a translucent globe disposed above the base, wherein the translucent globe is provided.
- a main light emitting module disposed inward and having a first light emitting element group on the upper surface, and disposed inside the translucent glove and joined to the lower surface of the main light emitting module, and the second light emitting on the lower surface
- a sub light emitting module provided with an element group, a drive circuit for supplying power to the first light emitting element group and the second light emitting element group, the main light emitting module, the sub light emitting module, and the drive circuit;
- the main light emitting module includes a main substrate on which a first through hole is formed, the first light emitting element group provided on the upper surface of the main substrate, and the drive circuit.
- a secondary terminal having a second through hole formed at a position corresponding to the first through hole, and a lower terminal of the secondary substrate.
- a second terminal electrically connected to the two light emitting element groups, the light bulb shaped lamp is further inserted into the first through hole and the second through hole, and the upper part is connected to the first terminal
- a conductive insertion member that is electrically connected and has a lower portion electrically connected to the second terminal to electrically connect the first terminal and the second terminal, wherein the lead wire
- the insertion member for forming an insertion path for inserting the first insertion hole into the first through hole and the second through hole is provided.
- the insertion member has an outer shape corresponding to the first through hole and the second through hole, and the first through hole and the second through hole.
- the position of the second through hole with respect to the first through hole may be regulated by being inserted into the hole.
- the insertion member is a hollow pin in which a through-hole penetrating in the vertical direction is formed, and the lead wire is inserted through the through-hole as the insertion path. It may be inserted into the first through hole and the second through hole by being inserted into the member.
- the insertion member has a protruding portion protruding outward at the lower portion, and the protruding portion is electrically connected to the second terminal. It may be.
- the light bulb shaped lamp according to the present invention further comprising a first conductive member that is a conductive member covering the upper portion of the lead wire, the upper portion of the insertion member, and the first terminal,
- the upper portion of the lead wire, the upper portion of the insertion member, and the first terminal may be electrically connected via the first conductive member.
- a lighting device is a lighting device including any one of the above-described light bulb shaped lamps.
- a method of manufacturing a light bulb shaped lamp is a method of manufacturing a light bulb shaped lamp having a base and a translucent globe disposed above the base.
- the light bulb shaped lamp includes a main light emitting module provided with a first light emitting element group on an upper surface, a sub light emitting module provided with a second light emitting element group on a lower surface, the first light emitting element group and the first light emitting module.
- a light emitting lamp comprising: a driving circuit for supplying power to the two light emitting element groups; and a lead wire for electrically connecting the main light emitting module and the sub light emitting module to the driving circuit.
- a conductive insertion member is inserted into a second through hole formed in the sub substrate of the sub light emitting module, thereby forming an insertion path for inserting the lead wire into the second through hole.
- One insertion process and before A first connection step of electrically connecting the second terminal provided on the lower surface of the sub-substrate for electrically connecting the second light emitting element group and the drive circuit, and a lower portion of the insertion member;
- a first terminal provided on an upper surface of the main substrate and electrically connected to the first light emitting element group and the drive circuit, and an upper portion of the insertion member are electrically connected, whereby the first And a second connection step of electrically connecting the terminal and the second terminal.
- the insertion member has a protruding portion protruding outward at a lower portion, and in the first connecting step, the protruding portion and the second The terminal may be electrically connected.
- the lead wire in the second connection step, is inserted into the first through hole and the second through hole, and an upper portion of the lead wire;
- the upper part of the insertion member and the first terminal may be electrically connected.
- a light bulb shaped lamp in a configuration in which two light emitting modules are bonded to each other, a light bulb shaped lamp, a lighting device, and a method for manufacturing the light bulb shaped lamp capable of improving productivity when connecting lead wires to the two light emitting modules. Can be realized.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of a light bulb shaped lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the light bulb shaped lamp according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the light bulb shaped lamp according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration of the LED module according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a connection portion between the LED module and the lead wire according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a view showing a connection portion between the first light emitting module and the lead wire of the second light emitting module according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of a light bulb shaped lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the light bulb shaped lamp according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the light
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the insertion member according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing a method for manufacturing a light bulb shaped lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing a method for manufacturing a light bulb shaped lamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining a manufacturing process of the light bulb shaped lamp according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a connection portion between the LED module and the lead wire in the light bulb shaped lamp according to the first modification of the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a connection portion between the LED module and the lead wire in the light bulb shaped lamp according to the second modification of the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a connection portion between the LED module and the lead wire in the light bulb shaped lamp according to the third modification of the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the configuration of the insertion member in the light bulb shaped lamp according to the fourth modification of the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 15 is a diagram showing the configuration of the insertion member in the light bulb shaped lamp according to the fifth modification of the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of an LED module and a support according to Modification 6 of the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of a light bulb shaped lamp 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the light bulb shaped lamp 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the light bulb shaped lamp 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- the bulb-type lamp 1 is a bulb-type LED lamp that is a substitute for a bulb-type fluorescent lamp or an incandescent bulb.
- the light bulb shaped lamp 1 includes a translucent globe 10, an LED module 2 as a light source, a support column 40, a support plate 50, a resin case 60, a lead wire 70, a lighting circuit 80, and power from outside the lamp. And a base 90 for receiving.
- the bulb-shaped lamp 1 includes an envelope made up of a globe 10, a resin case 60 (first case portion 61), and a base 90.
- the Z-axis plus direction shown in these drawings is described as the upper side, and the Z-axis minus direction is set as the lower side. That is, the globe 10 is disposed above the base 90.
- the definition of the above direction is independent of the direction when the light bulb shaped lamp 1 is attached to the lighting fixture, and when the light bulb shaped lamp 1 is attached to the lighting fixture, any direction is upward or downward. It doesn't matter.
- the globe 10 houses the LED module 2.
- the globe 10 is a light-transmitting globe that is made of a material that is transparent to the light from the LED module 2 and transmits the light from the LED module 2 to the outside of the lamp.
- a globe 10 can be a glass bulb (clear bulb) made of silica glass that is transparent to visible light.
- the LED module 2 housed in the globe 10 can be viewed from the outside of the globe 10.
- the shape of the globe 10 is a shape in which one end is closed in a spherical shape and an opening 11 is provided at the other end.
- the shape of the globe 10 is such that a part of the hollow sphere narrows while extending in the direction away from the center of the sphere (Z-axis minus direction), and the position away from the center of the sphere.
- An opening 11 is formed in the opening.
- a glass bulb having the same shape as a general incandescent bulb can be used.
- a glass bulb such as an A shape, a G shape, or an E shape can be used as the globe 10.
- the globe 10 is not necessarily transparent to visible light, and the globe 10 may have a light diffusion function.
- a milky white light diffusing film may be formed by applying a resin containing a light diffusing material such as silica or calcium carbonate, a white pigment, or the like to the entire inner surface or outer surface of the globe 10.
- the globe 10 does not need to be made of silica glass.
- a globe 10 made of a resin material such as acrylic may be used.
- the LED module 2 is a light emitting module that has an LED (LED chip) and emits light when electric power is supplied to the LED through a lead wire 70.
- the LED module 2 is held in a hollow state in the globe 10 by the support column 40.
- the LED module 2 is preferably arranged at a spherical center position formed by the globe 10 (for example, inside the large diameter portion where the inner diameter of the globe 10 is large).
- the light distribution characteristic of the light bulb shaped lamp 1 becomes a light distribution characteristic approximate to that of a general incandescent light bulb using a conventional filament coil.
- the base 90 is a power receiving unit that receives power for causing the LEDs of the LED module 2 to emit light from the outside of the light bulb shaped lamp 1.
- the base 90 receives AC power through two contact points, and the power received by the base 90 is input to the power input unit of the lighting circuit 80 via a lead wire.
- the base 90 is attached to a socket of a lighting fixture (lighting device), and turns on the light bulb shaped lamp 1 (LED module 2) by receiving power from the socket.
- the base 90 is E-shaped, and a screwing portion for screwing into the socket of the lighting device is formed on the outer peripheral surface thereof, and a screwing portion for screwing the resin case 60 on the inner peripheral surface thereof. Is formed.
- the base 90 has a bottomed cylindrical shape made of metal.
- an E26 type or E17 type base can be used in addition to a screw-type Edison type (E type) base.
- the support column 40 is a stem provided so as to extend upward (inward of the globe 10) from the vicinity of the opening 11 of the globe 10, and functions as a holding member that holds the LED module 2 in the globe 10.
- One end of the column 40 is connected to the LED module 2, and the other end is connected to the support plate 50. That is, the upper surface of the support column 40 is in contact with the lower surface of the LED module 2, and the support column 40 and the LED module 2 are bonded to each other by a resin adhesive such as a silicone resin.
- the support column 40 also functions as a heat radiating member for radiating heat generated in the LED module 2 to the base 90 side. Accordingly, the heat radiation efficiency of the support column 40 can be increased by forming the support column 40 from a metal material having a high thermal conductivity, for example, aluminum having a thermal conductivity of 237 [W / m ⁇ K]. As a result, it is possible to suppress a decrease in light emission efficiency and lifetime of the LED due to temperature rise.
- pillar 40 can also be comprised with resin etc.
- the support plate 50 is a member that supports the support column 40 and is fixed to the resin case 60.
- the support plate 50 is connected to the opening end of the opening 11 of the globe 10 and is configured to close the opening 11 of the globe 10.
- the support plate 50 is formed of a disk-shaped member having a step portion on the periphery, and the opening end of the opening portion 11 of the globe 10 is in contact with the step portion. And in this level
- the support plate 50 is made of a metal material having a high thermal conductivity such as aluminum, like the support column 40, so that the heat radiation efficiency of the LED module 2 that conducts the support column 40 by the support plate 50 is increased. As a result, it is possible to further suppress the decrease in light emission efficiency and lifetime of the LED due to temperature rise.
- the resin case 60 is an insulating case (circuit holder) that insulates the support column 40 and the base 90 and houses the lighting circuit 80.
- the resin case 60 has a large-diameter cylindrical first case portion 61 and a small-diameter cylindrical second case.
- the case part 62 is comprised.
- the resin case 60 can be molded by, for example, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT).
- the second case portion 62 is configured such that the outer peripheral surface is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the base 90, and a screwing portion for screwing with the base 90 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the second case portion 62. ing.
- the two lead wires 70 are wire-like metal wires such as copper wires for supplying power for lighting the LED module 2 from the lighting circuit 80 to the LED module 2.
- Each lead wire 70 is arranged in the globe 10, one end is electrically connected to the external terminal of the LED module 2, and the other end is electrically connected to the power output unit of the lighting circuit 80, in other words, the base 90.
- the two lead wires 70 are a pair of lead wires for electrically connecting the first light emitting module 20 and the second light emitting module 30 to be described later and the lighting circuit 80.
- the lead wire 70 also functions as a support part that supports the LED module 2 by being partly connected to an external terminal of the LED module 2.
- the two lead wires 70 are, for example, vinyl wires composed of a metal core wire and an insulating resin that covers the core wire, and the LED module 2 is not covered with the insulating resin and the surface thereof is exposed. It is electrically connected via a core wire.
- the lighting circuit 80 is a circuit unit for lighting the LEDs of the LED module 2, and includes a plurality of circuit elements and a circuit board on which each circuit element is mounted.
- the lighting circuit 80 converts AC power supplied from the base 90 into DC power, and supplies the converted DC power to the LEDs of the LED module 2 via the two lead wires 70. That is, the lighting circuit 80 is a drive circuit for supplying power to the first light emitting element 22 and the second light emitting element 32 described later.
- the light bulb shaped lamp 1 is not necessarily provided with the lighting circuit 80.
- the lighting circuit 80 is not limited to a smoothing circuit, and can be configured by appropriately selecting and combining a dimming circuit and a booster circuit.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration of the LED module 2 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4A is a plan view when the LED module 2 is viewed from above with the globe 10 removed from the light bulb shaped lamp 1.
- 4B is a cross-sectional view of the LED module 2 cut along the line AA ′ in FIG. 4A
- FIG. 4C is a cross-sectional view of FIG. It is sectional drawing of the LED module 2 cut
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a connection portion between the LED module 2 and the lead wire 70 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5A is a cross-sectional view of the LED module 2 cut along the line CC ′ of FIG. 4A, and FIG. It is a figure which expands and shows the connection location of the lead wire 70.
- FIG. 5A is a cross-sectional view of the LED module 2 cut along the line CC ′ of FIG. 4A
- FIG. It is a figure which expands and shows the connection location of the lead wire 70.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a connection portion of the first light emitting module 20 and the second light emitting module 30 with the lead wire 70 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6A is a plan view when a connection portion of the first light emitting module 20 with the lead wire 70 is viewed from above
- FIG. 6B is the first light emitting module. It is sectional drawing of a connection part with 20 lead wires 70.
- 6C is a cross-sectional view of a connection portion with the lead wire 70 of the second light emitting module 30, and
- FIG. 6D is a connection portion with the lead wire 70 of the second light emitting module 30. It is a top view when seeing from the lower part.
- the LED module 2 has a COB (Chip On Board) structure in which bare chips are directly mounted on the upper and lower surfaces.
- the LED module 2 includes a first light emitting module 20, a second light emitting module 30 joined to the lower surface of the first light emitting module 20, and an insertion member 39. That is, the lead wire 70 supplies power to the first light emitting element 22 provided on the upper surface of the first light emitting module 20 described later and the second light emitting element 32 provided on the lower surface of the second light emitting module 30.
- the first light emitting module 20 includes a first base 21, a plurality of first light emitting elements 22 provided on the upper surface of the first base 21, a first sealing member 23, first metal wires 24 and 26, A wire 25, a first conductive member 27, and a first terminal (external terminal) 28 are provided.
- the first light emitting module 20 corresponds to the “main light emitting module” recited in the claims, and the first base 21 corresponds to the “main substrate” recited in the claims.
- the second light emitting module 30 includes a second base 31, a plurality of second light emitting elements 32 provided on the lower surface of the second base 31, a second sealing member 33, second metal wirings 34 and 36, A second wire 35, a second conductive member 37, and a second terminal (external terminal) 38 are provided.
- the second light emitting module 30 corresponds to the “sub light emitting module” described in the claims, and the second base 31 corresponds to the “sub board” described in the claims.
- the first base 21 is a non-conductive substrate, for example, a flat substrate such as a ceramic substrate, a resin substrate, a glass substrate, a flexible substrate, or an alumina substrate.
- the first base 21 is a rectangular mounting board (LED mounting board) for mounting the first light emitting element 22.
- the first base 21 is preferably composed of a white substrate such as a white alumina substrate or a white ceramic substrate having a low light transmittance with respect to the light emitted from the first light emitting element 22, for example, 10% or less.
- the first base 21 has a light reflectance of 50% or more with respect to the light emitted from the first light emitting element 22, and has one of Al 2 O 3 , MgO, SiO, and TiO 2 as a main component. It can be composed of a substrate to be made.
- two first through holes 21 a penetrating from the upper surface to the lower surface of the first base 21 are formed at both ends in the long side direction of the first base 21.
- two second through holes 31a penetrating from the upper surface to the lower surface of the second base 31 are provided at both ends in the long side direction of the second base 31 at positions corresponding to the first through holes 21a. Is formed.
- first through-hole 21a and the second through-hole 31a are through-holes having a cylindrical shape (the cross section on the XY plane is circular).
- the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a are for electrically connecting the lead wire 70 for power feeding to the first terminal 28 and the second terminal 38, and the first through hole A lead wire 70 is inserted into each of 21a and the second through hole 31a.
- the first base 21 and the second base 31 are bonded with an adhesive or the like without any gap. It is matched. Thereby, the heat transfer nature between the 1st base 21 and the 2nd base 31 becomes good, and the heat generated in the 1st base 21 can be radiated to the support 40 side.
- a groove, a through hole, or the like that fits the protrusion formed on the support column 40 may be formed in the central portion of the second base 31.
- pillar 40 with an adhesive agent may be sufficient.
- first light emitting element 22 and the second light emitting element 32 will be described in detail. Since the first light emitting element 22 and the second light emitting element 32 have the same configuration, the first light emitting element 22 will be described in detail below, and the description of the second light emitting element 32 will be simplified. Or omitted.
- the first light emitting element 22 is a bare chip that emits monochromatic visible light in all directions, that is, laterally, upwardly and downwardly.
- the first light emitting element 22 emits, for example, 20% of the total light quantity on the side, 60% of the total light quantity on the upper side, and 20% of the total light quantity on the lower side.
- the first light-emitting element 22 is a rectangular (square) blue light-emitting LED chip that emits blue light when energized, for example, having a side length of about 0.35 mm (350 ⁇ m).
- the blue LED chip for example, a gallium nitride based semiconductor light emitting device having a central wavelength of 440 nm to 470 nm, which is made of an InGaN based material, can be used.
- a plurality of the first light emitting elements 22 are mounted on the upper surface of the first base 21.
- the plurality of first light emitting elements 22 are arranged in the long side direction of the first base 21 in a straight line at the same pitch so that a plurality of element rows are arranged in the short side direction of the first base 21. It is arranged.
- the plurality of first light emitting elements 22 are connected in series in the element rows, and are connected in parallel in the element rows. All or part of the plurality of first light emitting elements 22 corresponds to a “first light emitting element group” recited in the claims. All or some of the plurality of second light emitting elements 32 correspond to a “second light emitting element group” recited in the claims.
- an interval (pitch) between adjacent first light emitting elements 22 in the element row is 1.8 mm, and the first light emitting element 22 in one element row and the other in the adjacent element row.
- the distance between the element row and the first light emitting element 22 is, for example, 4 mm.
- the cathode electrode of one first light emitting element 22 and the anode electrode of the other first light emitting element 22 are connected by a first wire 25.
- the first light emitting elements 22 are arranged in six rows on the upper surface of the first base 21, and the second light emitting elements 32 are arranged on the second base. Although two rows are arranged on the lower surface of 31, the number of each row is not limited.
- the first sealing member 23 is a conversion member that converts the wavelength of light emitted from the first light emitting element 22, and is formed to cover the first light emitting element 22.
- the 1st sealing member 23 is sealing resin comprised from the wavelength conversion material which converts the wavelength of the light which the 1st light emitting element 22 emits, and the resin material containing a wavelength conversion material.
- the wavelength conversion material phosphor particles that are excited by the light emitted from the first light emitting element 22 and emit light of a desired color (wavelength) can be used, and semiconductors, metal complexes, organic dyes, pigments, and the like can be used.
- a material including a substance that emits light having a wavelength different from that of light absorbed by absorbing light having a certain wavelength may be used.
- a light diffusing material such as silica particles may be dispersed in the first sealing member 23.
- the first light emitting element 22 is a blue LED that emits blue light
- fluorescence that converts the wavelength of the blue light into yellow light body particles are used.
- YAG (yttrium / aluminum / garnet) -based yellow phosphor particles can be used as the phosphor particles.
- part of the blue light emitted from the first light emitting element 22 is converted into yellow light by the yellow phosphor particles contained in the first sealing member 23.
- the blue light that is not absorbed by the yellow phosphor particles (not wavelength-converted) and the yellow light that is wavelength-converted by the yellow phosphor particles are diffused and mixed in the first sealing member 23.
- the first sealing member 23 emits white light.
- the yellow phosphor particles, green phosphor particles, red phosphor particles, or the like may be used as the phosphor particles.
- the first light emitting element 22 is the first light emitting element 22 that emits ultraviolet rays, wavelength conversion is performed.
- the phosphor particles that are the materials those obtained by combining phosphor particles that emit light in three primary colors (red, green, and blue) are used.
- the resin material containing the phosphor particles a transparent resin material such as a silicone resin, an organic material such as a fluorine-based resin, and an inorganic material such as low-melting glass and sol-gel glass can be used.
- the first sealing member 23 having the above-described configuration is formed linearly along the arrangement direction of the plurality of first light emitting elements 22 constituting the element row, and collectively seals the element row of the first light emitting elements 22. Yes.
- a plurality of first sealing members 23 are formed along the arrangement direction of the element rows and individually seal different element rows.
- the first sealing member 23 per one has, for example, a length of 24 mm, a line width of 1.6 mm, and a center maximum height of 0.7 mm.
- the first metal wiring 26 is formed in two islands in a predetermined shape at both ends of the first base 21 in order to electrically connect the element row of the first light emitting element 22 and the first terminal 28 in parallel. ing. These two first metal wirings 26 are formed on the surface of the first base 21 so as to sandwich the element rows of the plurality of first light emitting elements 22.
- the first metal wiring 26 protrudes toward the element row at the portion adjacent to the element row of the first light emitting element 22 on the surface of the first base 21.
- the protruding portion of the first metal wiring 26 becomes a connection portion with the first wire 25 from the first light emitting element 22.
- the first terminal 28 is formed in a predetermined shape on the surface of the first base 21 as a power supply electrode on which the first conductive member 27 is provided, for example, a solder electrode to be soldered.
- the first terminal 28 is a pair of terminals formed corresponding to each of the two first metal wirings 26. These two first terminals 28 are formed integrally with the corresponding first metal wiring 26.
- One wiring pattern is constituted by such a set of corresponding first metal wiring 26 and first terminal 28.
- the first terminal 28 is a power feeding unit of the LED module 2 and is a terminal for electrically connecting the first light emitting element 22 and the lighting circuit 80.
- the first terminal 28 receives electric power from the outside of the LED module 2 in order to cause the first light emitting element 22 to emit light, and receives the received electric power through the first metal wirings 26 and 24 and the first wire 25. Supply to the element 22.
- the second terminal 38 is a terminal for electrically connecting the second light emitting element 32 and the lighting circuit 80.
- the first metal wiring 24 is formed in a predetermined shape on the surface of the first base 21 in order to electrically connect the plurality of first light emitting elements 22 in series.
- the plurality of first metal wires 24 are formed in an island shape between the first light emitting elements 22 adjacent in the element row on the surface of the first base 21.
- the first metal wires 26 and 24 and the first terminal 28 having the above-described configuration are simultaneously patterned with the same metal material.
- the metal material for example, silver (Ag), tungsten (W), copper (Cu), or the like can be used. Note that the surfaces of the first metal wirings 26 and 24 and the first terminal 28 may be plated with nickel (Ni) / gold (Au) or the like.
- the first metal wirings 26 and 24 and the first terminal 28 may be made of different metal materials or may be formed in separate steps.
- the first wire 25 is an electric wire for connecting the first light emitting element 22 and the first metal wiring 26 or the first light emitting element 22 and the first metal wiring 24, and is, for example, a gold wire. With the first wire 25, each of the cathode electrode and the anode electrode of the first light emitting element 22 and the first metal wiring 26 or the first metal wiring 24 formed adjacent to both sides of the first light emitting element 22 are wire bonded. Has been.
- the entire first wire 25 is embedded in the first sealing member 23 so as not to be exposed from the first sealing member 23, for example.
- the first conductive member 27 is a conductive adhesive such as solder or silver paste that connects the first terminal 28, the lead wire 70, and the insertion member 39. That is, the first conductive member 27 is a conductive member that covers the upper portion of the lead wire 70, the upper portion of the insertion member 39, and the first terminal 28, and the upper portion of the lead wire 70, the upper portion of the insertion member 39, and the first The terminal 28 is electrically connected through the first conductive member 27.
- the second conductive member 37 is a conductive adhesive such as solder or silver paste that connects the second terminal 38 and the insertion member 39. That is, the second conductive member 37 is a conductive member that covers the lower portion of the insertion member 39 and the second terminal 38, and the lower portion of the insertion member 39 and the second terminal 38 connect the second conductive member 37. Is electrically connected.
- said "covering” is not limited to covering the whole, but is a concept including covering at least a part.
- the first conductive member 27 may not cover the entire upper portion of the lead wire 70, the entire upper portion of the insertion member 39, and the entire first terminal 28, and may be inserted into at least a part of the upper portion of the lead wire 70. It is only necessary to cover at least a part of the upper part of the member 39 and at least a part of the first terminal 28.
- the second conductive member 37 may not cover the entire lower part of the insertion member 39 and the entire second terminal 38, and at least a part of the lower part of the insertion member 39 and at least a part of the second terminal 38. As long as it covers.
- FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing an appearance of the insertion member 39 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- the insertion member 39 is a conductive member inserted into the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a.
- the insertion member 39 has an upper portion electrically connected to the first terminal 28 and a lower portion electrically connected to the second terminal 38, thereby electrically connecting the first terminal 28 and the second terminal 38. Connecting.
- the insertion member 39 forms an insertion path for inserting the lead wire 70 into the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a.
- the material of the insertion member 39 may be any material as long as it has conductivity. For example, copper (Cu), tin (Sn), nickel (Ni), platinum (Pt), cobalt, which are easy to solder.
- the insertion member 39 includes a cylindrical main body portion 39a and a protruding portion 39b protruding outward. That is, the insertion member 39 is a hollow pin in which a through hole 39c penetrating in the vertical direction is formed.
- the lead wire 70 is inserted into the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a by being inserted into the insertion member 39 using the through hole 39c as an insertion path.
- the main body 39a is a cylindrical portion extending in the vertical direction and inserted into the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a. Although the length of the main body 39a in the vertical direction is not limited, it is preferable that the upper portion of the main body 39a protrudes from the upper surface of the first base 21.
- the main body 39a has a shape corresponding to the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a.
- the main body portion 39a has a cross section in the horizontal plane (XY plane) of the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a. And has a circular outer shape of approximately the same size.
- the first through-hole 21a and the second through-hole 31a are square-shaped through-holes, and the main body 39a has a cross section in the XY plane that is substantially the same as the cross-section of the first through-hole 21a and the second through-hole 31a. You may decide to have a square-shaped outer shape.
- the protruding portion 39b is a disk-shaped portion provided at the lower portion of the insertion member 39, protruding outward from the periphery of the main body portion 39a, and is electrically connected to the second terminal 38.
- the protrusion part 39b and the 2nd terminal 38 do not need to contact, and the protrusion part 39b and the 2nd terminal 38 should just be electrically connected via the 2nd electroconductive member 37.
- the current supplied to one of the positive lead wires 70 includes the first conductive member 27, the first terminal 28, the first metal wiring 26, the first light emitting element 22, and the first light emitting element 22. It passes through one metal wiring 24 and is output from the other negative lead wire 70.
- the current supplied to one plus-side lead wire 70 is the first conductive member 27, the insertion member 39, the second conductive member 37, the second terminal 38, the second metal wiring 36, the second light emission. The light passes through the element 32 and the second metal wiring 34 and is output from the other lead wire 70 on the negative side.
- the conductive insertion member 39 is provided.
- the insertion member 39 is inserted into the first through hole 21 a of the first light emitting module 20 and the second through hole 31 a of the second light emitting module 30.
- the insertion member 39 is inserted into the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a, so that the insertion member 39 positions the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a. It is possible to prevent the displacement between the through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a.
- the insertion member 39 forms an insertion path for inserting the lead wire 70 into the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a. In this way, the insertion member 39 prevents the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a from being blocked by the adhesive member, and forms an insertion path for the lead wire 70, whereby the lead wire 70 passes through the first through hole.
- the holes 21a and the second through holes 31a can be inserted and connected.
- the insertion member 39 is electrically connected to the first terminal 28 of the first light emitting module 20 at the upper part and electrically connected to the second terminal 38 of the second light emitting module 30 at the lower part.
- the terminal 28 and the second terminal 38 are electrically connected.
- the insertion member 39 needs to electrically connect the lead wire 70 to both the first terminal 28 and the second terminal 38 by electrically connecting the first terminal 28 and the second terminal 38.
- the lead wire 70 may be electrically connected to the first terminal 28 or the second terminal 38.
- the insertion member 39 of the light bulb shaped lamp 1 has an outer shape corresponding to the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a, and is inserted into the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a.
- the position of the second through hole 31a with respect to the first through hole 21a is regulated.
- the insertion member 39 can more accurately position the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a, and the displacement between the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a is further increased. Can be prevented. For this reason, positioning with the 1st base 21 and the 2nd base 31 can be performed correctly.
- the insertion member 39 of the light bulb shaped lamp 1 is a hollow pin in which a through hole 39c is formed, and the lead wire 70 is inserted into the insertion member 39 using the through hole 39c as an insertion path. 21a and the second through hole 31a.
- the insertion member 39 can more reliably prevent the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a from being blocked by the adhesive member, and the lead wire 70 can be turned into the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a. Easy to insert and connect.
- the insertion member 39 of the light bulb shaped lamp 1 has a protruding portion 39b, and the protruding portion 39b is electrically connected to the second terminal 38.
- the protruding portion 39b is electrically connected to the second terminal 38.
- the light bulb shaped lamp 1 includes a first conductive member 27 that covers the upper portion of the lead wire 70, the upper portion of the insertion member 39, and the first terminal 28, and includes an upper portion of the lead wire 70 and an upper portion of the insertion member 39.
- the first terminal 28 is electrically connected through the first conductive member 27. That is, after inserting the lead wire 70 into the insertion member 39, the first conductive member 27 covers the upper portion of the lead wire 70, the upper portion of the insertion member 39, and the first terminal 28.
- the insertion member 39 and the first terminal 28 can be electrically connected.
- productivity when the lead wire 70 is connected to the two light emitting modules can be improved.
- FIG. 8 and 9 are flowcharts showing a method of manufacturing the light bulb shaped lamp 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention. Specifically, FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing a method for connecting the LED module 2 and the lead wire 70. FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing in detail a second connection step for electrically connecting the first terminal 28 and the upper portion of the insertion member 39.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining a manufacturing process of the light bulb shaped lamp 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- an insertion path for inserting the lead wire 70 into the second through hole 31a is formed by inserting the insertion member 39 into the second through hole 31a ( S102).
- an insertion member 39 is disposed below the second base 31, and as shown in FIG. 10B, the insertion member is inserted into the second through hole 31a. 39 is inserted.
- the second terminal 38 and the lower portion of the insertion member 39 are electrically connected (S104).
- the protrusion is formed by soldering with the second conductive member 37 so as to cover the tip of the protrusion 39b of the insertion member 39 and the second terminal 38.
- the part 39b and the second terminal 38 are electrically connected.
- an insertion path for inserting the lead wire 70 into the first through hole 21a is formed by inserting the insertion member 39 into the first through hole 21a (S106). .
- the first base 21 is disposed above the second base 31, and the insertion member 39 is inserted into the first through hole 21a.
- the lead wire 70 is inserted into the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a (S202). Specifically, as shown in FIG. 10E, the lead wire 70 is inserted into the through hole 39 c of the insertion member 39.
- the upper portion of the lead wire 70, the upper portion of the insertion member 39, and the first terminal 28 are electrically connected (S204). Specifically, as shown in FIG. 10F, by soldering with the first conductive member 27 so as to cover the upper portion of the lead wire 70, the upper portion of the insertion member 39, and the first terminal 28, The lead wire 70, the insertion member 39, and the first terminal 28 are electrically connected.
- the lead wire 70 is inserted into the second through hole 31a of the second light emitting module 30 by inserting the insertion member 39.
- a first insertion step of forming an insertion path for insertion into the two through holes 31a is included.
- the insertion member 39 can prevent the second through hole 31a from being blocked by the adhesive member.
- the method for manufacturing the light bulb shaped lamp 1 includes a first connection step of electrically connecting the second terminal 38 and the lower part of the insertion member 39. That is, the second terminal 38 and the insertion member 39 are soldered before the first light emitting module 20 and the second light emitting module 30 are bonded together. Thereby, the process of soldering the second terminal 38 and the insertion member 39 after bonding the first light emitting module 20 and the second light emitting module 30 can be eliminated.
- the insertion path for inserting the lead wire 70 into the first through hole 21a is formed by inserting the insertion member 39 into the first through hole 21a of the first light emitting module 20. A second insertion step.
- the insertion member 39 can prevent the first through hole 21a from being blocked by the adhesive member.
- the insertion member 39 is inserted into the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a, so that the insertion member 39 positions the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a, and the first through hole It is possible to prevent the positional deviation between 21a and the second through hole 31a.
- the second connection for electrically connecting the first terminal 28 and the second terminal 38 by electrically connecting the first terminal 28 and the upper part of the insertion member 39 needs to electrically connect the lead wire 70 to both the first terminal 28 and the second terminal 38 by electrically connecting the first terminal 28 and the second terminal 38.
- the lead wire 70 may be electrically connected to the first terminal 28 or the second terminal 38.
- the protruding portion 39b of the insertion member 39 and the second terminal 38 are electrically connected.
- the insertion member 39 and the 2nd terminal 38 can be electrically connected easily.
- the lead wire 70 is inserted into the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a, and the upper portion of the lead wire 70, the upper portion of the insertion member 39, and the first The terminal 28 is electrically connected. That is, after inserting the lead wire 70 into the insertion member 39, the first conductive member 27 covers the upper portion of the lead wire 70, the upper portion of the insertion member 39, and the first terminal 28. The insertion member 39 and the first terminal 28 can be electrically connected.
- productivity when the lead wire 70 is connected to the two light emitting modules can be improved.
- the substrate surface of the second base 31 is usually formed to have a high reflectance such as using a material having a light reflectance of 90% or more, but the surface of the solder has a low light reflectance. By reducing the area, it is possible to suppress the light reflectance of the second base 31 from being lowered.
- the contact area with the support column 40 can be increased, and the heat dissipation can be improved. That is, since it is necessary to set a predetermined distance sufficient to satisfy the dielectric strength between the solder portion of the second base 31 and the support column 40, the second base 31 and the support column can be reduced by reducing the solder portion.
- the contact area with 40 can be expanded.
- the 1st base 21 and the 2nd base 31 are fixed to a horizontal direction with the insertion member 39, the deformation
- the horizontal position restriction effect is obtained by the insertion member 39, an effect of preventing deformation or warping in a high temperature state can be expected.
- the first base 21 and the second base 31 are made of different materials or different. In the case of a thickness or the like, there is a concern about the occurrence of warpage or the like, so the effect is great.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a configuration of a connection portion between the LED module and the lead wire 70 in the light bulb shaped lamp according to the first modification of the embodiment of the present invention.
- the insertion member 39 has the protruding portion 39b protruding from the main body portion 39a over the entire circumference.
- the protruding portion 139b of the insertion member 139 protrudes from a part of the main body portion 139a.
- the light bulb shaped lamp according to the first modification has the same effect as the light bulb shaped lamp 1 according to the above embodiment because the protruding portion 139b is electrically connected to the second terminal 38.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a connection portion between the LED module and the lead wire 70 in the light bulb shaped lamp according to the second modification of the embodiment of the present invention.
- the insertion member 39 is provided with the protruding portion 39b.
- the insertion member 239 does not include a protruding portion. That is, the insertion member 239 is a cylindrical member extending in the vertical direction.
- the insertion member 239 and the second terminal 38 can be electrically connected by the second conductive member 37 even with this configuration, and thus the light bulb according to the above embodiment. The same effect as the shape lamp 1 is obtained.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a connection portion between the LED module and the lead wire 70 in the light bulb shaped lamp according to the third modification of the embodiment of the present invention.
- the lead wire 70 protrudes from the insertion member 39, and the upper portion of the lead wire 70 is covered with the first conductive member 27, so that the lead wire 70, the insertion member 39, and the first lead wire 70 are covered.
- One terminal 28 is electrically connected.
- the lead wire 70 does not protrude from the insertion member 339.
- the diameter of the through hole 339c of the insertion member 339 is formed to be smaller than the outer diameter of the lead wire 70, and the insertion of the lead wire 70 into the through hole 339c allows the insertion member 339 and the lead wire 70 to be pressed. And are electrically connected.
- the insertion member 339 and the first terminal 28 are covered with the first conductive member 27, whereby the insertion member 339 and the first terminal 28 are electrically connected.
- the light bulb shaped lamp according to the third modification can electrically connect the insertion member 339, the lead wire 70, and the first terminal 28 even with this configuration, and thus the light bulb shaped lamp 1 according to the above embodiment. Has the same effect as.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the configuration of the insertion member in the light bulb shaped lamp according to the fourth modification of the embodiment of the present invention.
- the insertion member 39 is a hollow pin provided with a cylindrical main body portion 39a corresponding to the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a.
- the insertion member 439 includes a rectangular main body portion 439a whose outer shape does not correspond to the first through hole 21a or the second through hole 31a. ing.
- the insertion member 439 has an opening on the side surface (the surface on the Y axis minus side in the figure) of the main body 439a, not the hollow pin.
- the insertion member 439 has a rectangular flat plate-like protrusion 439b, but the shape of the protrusion 439b is not limited.
- the insertion member 439 can electrically connect the first terminal 28 and the second terminal 38.
- the insertion member 439 is inserted into the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a, and forms an insertion path for inserting the lead wire 70 into the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a. Can do.
- the light bulb shaped lamp according to the fourth modification also has the same effect as the light bulb shaped lamp 1 according to the above embodiment.
- FIG. 15 is a diagram showing the configuration of the insertion member in the light bulb shaped lamp according to the fifth modification of the embodiment of the present invention.
- the first base 21 and the second base 31 are non-conductive substrates.
- the first base 21 and the second base 31 are conductive substrates such as an aluminum substrate.
- the bulb-shaped lamp insertion member 539 according to Modification 5 includes an insulating member 539b disposed around the main body 539a.
- the insulating member 539b is a cylindrical member extending in the vertical direction, and is an insulating member disposed so as to cover the side surface of the main body 539a over the entire circumference. That is, the insulating member 539b is in contact with the first base 21 and the second base 31 (conduction) when the insertion member 539 is inserted into the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a. It arrange
- the insulating member 539b since the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a are through holes having a circular cross section, the insulating member 539b has a cross section in the horizontal plane (XY plane) of the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a. And has a circular outer shape of approximately the same size. Thus, the insulating member 539b is also inserted into the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a, thereby playing a role of regulating the position of the second through hole 31a with respect to the first through hole 21a.
- the first through-hole 21a and the second through-hole 31a are square-shaped through-holes, and the insulating member 539b has substantially the same cross section in the XY plane as the first through-hole 21a and the second through-hole 31a. You may decide to have a square-shaped outer shape.
- the insertion member 539 can electrically connect the first terminal 28 and the second terminal 38 while ensuring insulation between the first base 21 and the second base 31. Even with the light bulb shaped lamp according to the fifth modification, the same effect as the light bulb shaped lamp 1 according to the above-described embodiment can be obtained.
- FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of the LED module 2 and the support column 41 according to the modified example 6 of the embodiment of the present invention.
- the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a are formed in the first base 21 and the second base 31.
- the first base 21 and the second base 31 have the third through hole 21b and the fourth base in addition to the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a.
- a through hole 31b is formed.
- a columnar protrusion 41a is formed at the center of the upper surface of the support column 41, and the first base 21 and the second base 31 are circular third through holes into which the protrusion 41a is inserted. 21b and a fourth through hole 31b are formed.
- the LED module 2 is positioned on the support column 41 by the projection 41a, the third through hole 21b, and the fourth through hole 31b.
- the first base 21 and the second base 31 may be formed with through holes not directly related to soldering other than the first through hole 21a and the second through hole 31a.
- the light bulb shaped lamp according to the sixth modification also has the same effect as that of the light bulb shaped lamp 1 according to the above embodiment even with this configuration.
- the light bulb shaped lamp according to the present invention has been described based on the embodiments and the modifications thereof, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments and modifications.
- the embodiment and its modification disclosed this time are illustrative and not restrictive in all respects.
- the scope of the present invention is defined by the terms of the claims, rather than the description above, and is intended to include any modifications within the scope and meaning equivalent to the terms of the claims.
- the lead wire 70 is provided so that the tip of the lead wire 70 is exposed on the surface of the first conductive member 27. It may be completely covered. In this case, since the contact area between the lead wire 70 and the first conductive member 27 increases, the connection between the two can be strengthened.
- the first conductive member 27 and the second conductive member 37 are provided apart from each other with a space in the first through hole 21a.
- the first conductive member 27 and the second conductive member 37 are not separate members, and may be integrally provided as one adhesive member. That is, in the first through hole 21 a, the upper surface of the first base 21, and the second base 31 so that one conductive member is in contact with the first terminal 28, the second terminal 38 and the lead wire 70. It may be provided continuously with the lower surface.
- the first conductive member 27 and the second conductive member 37 are conductive adhesives such as solder.
- the first conductive member 27 or the second conductive member 37 may be a metal plate member, wiring, or the like, and the first terminal 28, the lead wire 70, and the insertion member by the plate member, wiring, or the like. May be connected, or the second terminal 38 and the insertion member may be connected.
- an LED is exemplified as a light emitting element, but a semiconductor light emitting element such as a semiconductor laser, a light emitting element such as an organic EL (Electro Luminescence), or an inorganic EL may be used.
- a semiconductor light emitting element such as a semiconductor laser
- a light emitting element such as an organic EL (Electro Luminescence), or an inorganic EL may be used.
- the LED module 2 has a COB type configuration in which LED chips are directly mounted on the first base 21 and the second base 31, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
- a package type in which an LED chip is mounted in a resin-molded cavity and the inside of the cavity is sealed with a phosphor-containing resin that is, a surface mount type (SMD) LED element is used, and this SMD type is used.
- SMD surface mount type
- the present invention can also be realized as an illumination device including the above-described light bulb shaped lamp.
- it can be configured as a lighting device including the above-described light bulb shaped lamp and a lighting fixture to which the light bulb shaped lamp is attached.
- the lighting fixture turns off and turns on the illumination light source, and includes, for example, a fixture body attached to the ceiling and a cover that covers the illumination light source.
- the appliance main body has a socket for powering the illumination light source as well as a base for the illumination light source.
- the present invention is useful as a light bulb shaped lamp that replaces a conventional incandescent light bulb and the like, and can be widely used in lighting devices and the like.
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Abstract
Description
グローブ10は、LEDモジュール2を収納する。グローブ10は、LEDモジュール2からの光に対して透明な材料から構成され、LEDモジュール2からの光を透過させてランプ外部に透光する透光性グローブである。このようなグローブ10としては、可視光に対して透明なシリカガラス製のガラスバルブ(クリアバルブ)とすることができる。この場合、グローブ10内に収納されたLEDモジュール2は、グローブ10の外側から視認することができる。 [Glove]
The
LEDモジュール2は、LED(LEDチップ)を有し、リード線70を介してLEDに電力が供給されることにより発光する発光モジュールである。LEDモジュール2は、支柱40によってグローブ10内に中空状態で保持されている。 [LED module]
The
口金90は、LEDモジュール2のLEDを発光させるための電力を電球形ランプ1外部から受ける受電部である。口金90は、二接点によって交流電力を受電し、口金90で受電した電力はリード線を介して点灯回路80の電力入力部に入力される。口金90は、照明器具(照明装置)のソケットに取り付けられてソケットから電力を受けることで電球形ランプ1(LEDモジュール2)を点灯させる。 [Base]
The
支柱40は、グローブ10の開口部11の近傍から上方(グローブ10の内方)に向かって延びるように設けられたステムであり、グローブ10内でLEDモジュール2を保持する保持部材として機能する。支柱40の一端はLEDモジュール2に接続され、他端は支持板50に接続されている。つまり、支柱40の上面はLEDモジュール2の下面と接しており、支柱40とLEDモジュール2とは、例えばシリコーン樹脂等の樹脂の接着剤により接着されている。 [Support]
The
支持板50は、支柱40を支持する部材であり、樹脂ケース60に固定されている。支持板50は、グローブ10の開口部11の開口端に接続されてグローブ10の開口部11を塞ぐように構成されている。具体的に、支持板50は、周縁に段差部を有する円盤状部材で構成されており、その段差部にはグローブ10の開口部11の開口端が当接されている。そして、この段差部において、支持板50と樹脂ケース60とグローブ10の開口部11の開口端とが、接着剤によって固着されている。 [Support plate]
The
樹脂ケース60は、支柱40と口金90とを絶縁すると共に点灯回路80を収納するための絶縁ケース(回路ホルダ)であり、大径円筒状の第1ケース部61と、小径円筒状の第2ケース部62とから構成されている。樹脂ケース60は、例えば、ポリブチレンテレフタレート(PBT)によって成形することができる。 [Resin case]
The
2本のリード線70は、LEDモジュール2を点灯させるための電力を点灯回路80からLEDモジュール2に供給するための銅線等の針金状の金属電線である。各リード線70は、グローブ10内に配置され、一端がLEDモジュール2の外部端子と電気的に接続され、他端が点灯回路80の電力出力部、言い換えると口金90と電気的に接続されている。つまり、2本のリード線70は、後述する第一発光モジュール20及び第二発光モジュール30と点灯回路80とを電気的に接続するためのリード線対である。リード線70は、その一部がLEDモジュール2の外部端子に接続されることでLEDモジュール2を支持する支持部としても機能している。 [Lead]
The two
点灯回路80は、LEDモジュール2のLEDを点灯させるための回路ユニットであり、複数の回路素子と、各回路素子が実装される回路基板とを有する。点灯回路80は、口金90から給電された交流電力を直流電力に変換し、2本のリード線70を介して変換後の直流電力をLEDモジュール2のLEDに供給する。つまり、点灯回路80は、後述する第一発光素子22と第二発光素子32とに電力を供給するための駆動回路である。 [Lighting circuit]
The
以下に、第一基台21及び第二基台31について詳細に説明する。なお、第一基台21と第二基台31とは同様の構成を有するため、以下では、第一基台21についての説明を詳細に行うこととし、第二基台31についての説明は簡略化又は省略する。 [First base, second base]
Below, the
次に、第一発光素子22及び第二発光素子32について詳細に説明する。なお、第一発光素子22と第二発光素子32とは同様の構成を有するため、以下では、第一発光素子22についての説明を詳細に行うこととし、第二発光素子32についての説明は簡略化又は省略する。 [First light emitting element, second light emitting element]
Next, the first
次に、第一封止部材23及び第二封止部材33について詳細に説明する。なお、第一封止部材23と第二封止部材33とは同様の構成を有するため、以下では、第一封止部材23についての説明を詳細に行うこととし、第二封止部材33についての説明は簡略化又は省略する。 [First sealing member, second sealing member]
Next, the first sealing
次に、第一金属配線24、26、第二金属配線34、36、第一端子28及び第二端子38について詳細に説明する。なお、第一金属配線24、26及び第一端子28と、第二金属配線34、36及び第二端子38とは同様の構成を有するため、以下では、第一金属配線24、26及び第一端子28についての説明を詳細に行うこととし、第二金属配線34、36及び第二端子38についての説明は、簡略化又は省略する。 [First metal wiring, second metal wiring, first terminal, second terminal]
Next, the
次に、第一ワイヤー25及び第二ワイヤー35について詳細に説明する。なお、第一ワイヤー25と第二ワイヤー35とは同様の構成を有するため、以下では、第一ワイヤー25についての説明を詳細に行うこととし、第二ワイヤー35についての説明は簡略化又は省略する。 [First wire, second wire]
Next, the
次に、第一導電性部材27及び第二導電性部材37について詳細に説明する。 [First conductive member, second conductive member]
Next, the first
次に、図7も参照して、挿入部材39について詳細に説明する。図7は、本発明の実施の形態に係る挿入部材39の外観を示す斜視図である。 [Insert member]
Next, the
次に、上記実施の形態に係る電球形ランプの変形例について、図面を参照しながら説明する。以下に説明する各変形例に係る電球形ランプと上記の実施の形態に係る電球形ランプ1とは、挿入部材の形状が異なる。なお、それ以外の構成は上記の実施の形態と同じであるので詳しい説明は省略する。 (Modification)
Next, a modification of the light bulb shaped lamp according to the above embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. The light bulb shaped lamp according to each modification described below and the light bulb shaped
まず、本発明の実施の形態の変形例1について、図11を用いて説明する。図11は、本発明の実施の形態の変形例1に係る電球形ランプにおけるLEDモジュールとリード線70との接続箇所の構成を示す図である。 (Modification 1)
First,
次に、本発明の実施の形態の変形例2について、図12を用いて説明する。図12は、本発明の実施の形態の変形例2に係る電球形ランプにおけるLEDモジュールとリード線70との接続箇所の構成を示す図である。 (Modification 2)
Next,
次に、本発明の実施の形態の変形例3について、図13を用いて説明する。図13は、本発明の実施の形態の変形例3に係る電球形ランプにおけるLEDモジュールとリード線70との接続箇所の構成を示す図である。 (Modification 3)
Next, Modification 3 of the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a connection portion between the LED module and the
次に、本発明の実施の形態の変形例4について、図14を用いて説明する。図14は、本発明の実施の形態の変形例4に係る電球形ランプにおける挿入部材の構成を示す図である。 (Modification 4)
Next, Modification 4 of the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the configuration of the insertion member in the light bulb shaped lamp according to the fourth modification of the embodiment of the present invention.
次に、本発明の実施の形態の変形例5について、図15を用いて説明する。図15は、本発明の実施の形態の変形例5に係る電球形ランプにおける挿入部材の構成を示す図である。 (Modification 5)
Next, Modification 5 of the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 15 is a diagram showing the configuration of the insertion member in the light bulb shaped lamp according to the fifth modification of the embodiment of the present invention.
次に、本発明の実施の形態の変形例6について、図16を用いて説明する。図16は、本発明の実施の形態の変形例6に係るLEDモジュール2と支柱41の構成を示す図である。 (Modification 6)
Next, Modification 6 of the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of the
2 LEDモジュール
10 グローブ
11 開口部
20 第一発光モジュール
21 第一基台
21a 第一貫通孔
21b 第三貫通孔
22 第一発光素子
23 第一封止部材
24、26 第一金属配線
25 第一ワイヤー
27 第一導電性部材
28 第一端子
30 第二発光モジュール
31 第二基台
31a 第二貫通孔
31b 第四貫通孔
32 第二発光素子
33 第二封止部材
34、36 第二金属配線
35 第二ワイヤー
37 第二導電性部材
38 第二端子
39、139、239、339、439、539 挿入部材
39a、139a、439a、539a 本体部
39b、139b、439b 突出部
39c、339c 貫通孔
40、41 支柱
41a 突起部
50 支持板
60 樹脂ケース
61 第1ケース部
62 第2ケース部
70 リード線
80 点灯回路
90 口金
539b 絶縁部材 DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (9)
- 口金と、前記口金の上方に配置される透光性グローブとを有する電球形ランプであって、
前記透光性グローブ内方に配置され、上面に第一発光素子群が設けられた主発光モジュールと、
前記透光性グローブ内方に配置され、前記主発光モジュールの下面に接合されるとともに、下面に第二発光素子群が設けられた副発光モジュールと、
前記第一発光素子群と前記第二発光素子群とに電力を供給するための駆動回路と、
前記主発光モジュール及び前記副発光モジュールと前記駆動回路とを電気的に接続するためのリード線とを備え、
前記主発光モジュールは、第一貫通孔が形成された主基板と、前記主基板の上面に設けられ前記第一発光素子群と前記駆動回路とを電気的に接続するための第一端子とを有し、
前記副発光モジュールは、前記第一貫通孔と対応する位置に第二貫通孔が形成された副基板と、前記副基板の下面に設けられ前記第二発光素子群と電気的に接続された第二端子とを有し、
前記電球形ランプは、さらに、
前記第一貫通孔と前記第二貫通孔とに挿入され、上部が前記第一端子と電気的に接続されるとともに下部が前記第二端子と電気的に接続されることで前記第一端子と前記第二端子とを電気的に接続する導電性の挿入部材であって、前記リード線を前記第一貫通孔と前記第二貫通孔とに挿入するための挿入経路を形成する前記挿入部材を備える
電球形ランプ。 A light bulb shaped lamp having a base and a translucent glove disposed above the base,
A main light emitting module disposed inside the translucent globe and provided with a first light emitting element group on the upper surface;
A sub-light emitting module disposed inside the translucent globe and bonded to the lower surface of the main light emitting module, and the second light emitting element group is provided on the lower surface,
A drive circuit for supplying power to the first light emitting element group and the second light emitting element group;
A lead wire for electrically connecting the main light emitting module and the sub light emitting module and the drive circuit;
The main light emitting module includes a main substrate having a first through hole, and a first terminal provided on an upper surface of the main substrate for electrically connecting the first light emitting element group and the driving circuit. Have
The sub light emitting module includes a sub substrate having a second through hole formed at a position corresponding to the first through hole, and a second substrate provided on a lower surface of the sub substrate and electrically connected to the second light emitting element group. Two terminals,
The light bulb shaped lamp further includes:
The first terminal is inserted into the first through hole and the second through hole, and the upper part is electrically connected to the first terminal and the lower part is electrically connected to the second terminal. A conductive insertion member for electrically connecting the second terminal, wherein the insertion member forms an insertion path for inserting the lead wire into the first through hole and the second through hole; Equipped with a light bulb shaped lamp. - 前記挿入部材は、外形が前記第一貫通孔と前記第二貫通孔とに対応した形状であり、前記第一貫通孔と前記第二貫通孔とに挿入されることで、前記第一貫通孔に対する前記第二貫通孔の位置を規制する
請求項1に記載の電球形ランプ。 The insertion member has an outer shape corresponding to the first through hole and the second through hole, and is inserted into the first through hole and the second through hole, whereby the first through hole is formed. The light bulb shaped lamp according to claim 1, wherein the position of the second through hole with respect to is regulated. - 前記挿入部材は、上下方向に貫通する貫通孔が形成された中空ピンであり、
前記リード線は、前記貫通孔を前記挿入経路として前記挿入部材に挿入されることで、前記第一貫通孔と前記第二貫通孔とに挿入される
請求項1又は2に記載の電球形ランプ。 The insertion member is a hollow pin in which a through-hole penetrating in the vertical direction is formed,
The light bulb shaped lamp according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lead wire is inserted into the first through hole and the second through hole by being inserted into the insertion member using the through hole as the insertion path. . - 前記挿入部材は、下部に、外方に突出した突出部を有し、
前記突出部は、前記第二端子と電気的に接続される
請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の電球形ランプ。 The insertion member has a protruding portion protruding outward at a lower portion,
The light bulb shaped lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the protrusion is electrically connected to the second terminal. - さらに、
前記リード線の上部と前記挿入部材の上部と前記第一端子とを覆う導電性の部材である第一導電性部材を備え、
前記リード線の上部と前記挿入部材の上部と前記第一端子とは、前記第一導電性部材を介して電気的に接続される
請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の電球形ランプ。 further,
A first conductive member that is a conductive member that covers the upper portion of the lead wire, the upper portion of the insertion member, and the first terminal;
The light bulb shaped lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein an upper portion of the lead wire, an upper portion of the insertion member, and the first terminal are electrically connected via the first conductive member. . - 請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の電球形ランプを備える照明装置。 An illumination device comprising the light bulb shaped lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
- 口金と、前記口金の上方に配置される透光性グローブとを有する電球形ランプの製造方法であって、
前記電球形ランプは、
上面に第一発光素子群が設けられた主発光モジュールと、下面に第二発光素子群が設けられた副発光モジュールと、前記第一発光素子群と前記第二発光素子群とに電力を供給するための駆動回路と、前記主発光モジュール及び前記副発光モジュールと前記駆動回路とを電気的に接続するためのリード線とを備え、
前記電球形ランプの製造方法は、
前記副発光モジュールの副基板に形成された第二貫通孔に導電性の挿入部材を挿入することで、前記リード線を前記第二貫通孔に挿入するための挿入経路を形成する第一挿入工程と、
前記副基板の下面に設けられ前記第二発光素子群と前記駆動回路とを電気的に接続するための前記第二端子と、前記挿入部材の下部とを電気的に接続する第一接続工程と、
前記主発光モジュールの主基板に形成された第一貫通孔に前記挿入部材を挿入することで、前記リード線を前記第一貫通孔に挿入するための挿入経路を形成する第二挿入工程と、
前記主基板の上面に設けられ前記第一発光素子群と前記駆動回路とを電気的に接続するための第一端子と、前記挿入部材の上部とを電気的に接続することで、前記第一端子と前記第二端子とを電気的に接続する第二接続工程と
を含む電球形ランプの製造方法。 A method of manufacturing a light bulb shaped lamp having a base and a translucent glove disposed above the base,
The bulb lamp is
Power is supplied to the main light emitting module having the first light emitting element group on the upper surface, the sub light emitting module having the second light emitting element group on the lower surface, and the first light emitting element group and the second light emitting element group. A drive circuit for performing, and a lead wire for electrically connecting the main light emitting module and the sub light emitting module and the drive circuit,
The method of manufacturing the bulb-type lamp is as follows:
A first insertion step of forming an insertion path for inserting the lead wire into the second through hole by inserting a conductive insertion member into the second through hole formed in the sub substrate of the sub light emitting module. When,
A first connection step of electrically connecting the second terminal provided on the lower surface of the sub-substrate for electrically connecting the second light emitting element group and the drive circuit, and a lower portion of the insertion member; ,
A second insertion step of forming an insertion path for inserting the lead wire into the first through hole by inserting the insertion member into the first through hole formed in the main substrate of the main light emitting module;
A first terminal provided on an upper surface of the main substrate and electrically connected to the first light emitting element group and the drive circuit, and an upper portion of the insertion member are electrically connected, whereby the first A method of manufacturing a light bulb shaped lamp comprising: a second connection step of electrically connecting a terminal and the second terminal. - 前記挿入部材は、下部に、外方に突出した突出部を有し、
前記第一接続工程では、前記突出部と前記第二端子とを電気的に接続する
請求項7に記載の電球形ランプの製造方法。 The insertion member has a protruding portion protruding outward at a lower portion,
The method of manufacturing a light bulb shaped lamp according to claim 7, wherein in the first connection step, the protruding portion and the second terminal are electrically connected. - 前記第二接続工程では、前記第一貫通孔と前記第二貫通孔とに前記リード線を挿入し、前記リード線の上部と前記挿入部材の上部と前記第一端子とを電気的に接続する
請求項7又は8に記載の電球形ランプの製造方法。 In the second connection step, the lead wire is inserted into the first through hole and the second through hole, and the upper portion of the lead wire, the upper portion of the insertion member, and the first terminal are electrically connected. A method for manufacturing a light bulb shaped lamp according to claim 7 or 8.
Priority Applications (2)
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CN201390000568.2U CN204387719U (en) | 2012-07-06 | 2013-03-04 | Bulb-shaped lamp and lighting device |
JP2013543079A JP5420124B1 (en) | 2012-07-06 | 2013-03-04 | Light bulb shaped lamp, lighting device, and method of manufacturing light bulb shaped lamp |
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JP2012-152865 | 2012-07-06 | ||
JP2012152865 | 2012-07-06 |
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PCT/JP2013/001300 WO2014006789A1 (en) | 2012-07-06 | 2013-03-04 | Bulb-shaped lamp, illumination device, and bulb-shaped lamp manufacturing method |
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JP (1) | JP5420124B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN204387719U (en) |
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Cited By (2)
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US20150330615A1 (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2015-11-19 | Posco Led Company Ltd. | Optical semiconductor illuminating apparatus |
JP2018206768A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-12-27 | 横店集団得邦照明股▲ふん▼有限公司 | Insulated solidified type led lamp |
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JP2009016662A (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2009-01-22 | Yazaki Corp | Metal core substrate |
JP2010157459A (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2010-07-15 | Keiji Iimura | Led lamp, and bulb-type led lamp |
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- 2013-03-04 JP JP2013543079A patent/JP5420124B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-03-04 CN CN201390000568.2U patent/CN204387719U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-03-04 WO PCT/JP2013/001300 patent/WO2014006789A1/en active Application Filing
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JP2004207649A (en) * | 2002-12-26 | 2004-07-22 | Rohm Co Ltd | Light emitting device and lighting device |
JP2009016662A (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2009-01-22 | Yazaki Corp | Metal core substrate |
JP2010157459A (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2010-07-15 | Keiji Iimura | Led lamp, and bulb-type led lamp |
CA2687529A1 (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2010-08-23 | Allen H. L. Su | Led light bulb with improved illumination and heat dissipation |
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US20150330615A1 (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2015-11-19 | Posco Led Company Ltd. | Optical semiconductor illuminating apparatus |
JP2018206768A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-12-27 | 横店集団得邦照明股▲ふん▼有限公司 | Insulated solidified type led lamp |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN204387719U (en) | 2015-06-10 |
JP5420124B1 (en) | 2014-02-19 |
JPWO2014006789A1 (en) | 2016-06-02 |
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