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WO2014002244A1 - Vehicle equipped with electrical storage device and air conditioner - Google Patents

Vehicle equipped with electrical storage device and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014002244A1
WO2014002244A1 PCT/JP2012/066645 JP2012066645W WO2014002244A1 WO 2014002244 A1 WO2014002244 A1 WO 2014002244A1 JP 2012066645 W JP2012066645 W JP 2012066645W WO 2014002244 A1 WO2014002244 A1 WO 2014002244A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
vehicle
charging
storage device
power storage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2012/066645
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
毎野裕亮
近藤賢治
須田浩秀
古海洋
Original Assignee
本田技研工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 本田技研工業株式会社 filed Critical 本田技研工業株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2012/066645 priority Critical patent/WO2014002244A1/en
Publication of WO2014002244A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014002244A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0068Battery or charger load switching, e.g. concurrent charging and load supply
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00421Driving arrangements for parts of a vehicle air-conditioning
    • B60H1/00428Driving arrangements for parts of a vehicle air-conditioning electric
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J1/00Circuit arrangements for dc mains or dc distribution networks
    • H02J1/14Balancing the load in a network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2310/00The network for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by its spatial reach or by the load
    • H02J2310/40The network being an on-board power network, i.e. within a vehicle
    • H02J2310/48The network being an on-board power network, i.e. within a vehicle for electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/88Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a vehicle including a power storage device that is charged by an external power source, and an air conditioner that receives power supply from the external power source and can be set for operation timing reservation.
  • US Patent Application Publication No. 2012/0101659 (hereinafter referred to as “US 2012/0101659 A1”) discloses a technique for charging a battery of an automobile and controlling an air conditioner (summary).
  • the ratio of the amount of current supplied to the temperature adjustment unit 120 in the total amount of charging current can be adjusted according to the SOC state (SOC: State of Charge) of the battery. For example, the amount of current for battery charging can be gradually decreased and the amount of current supplied to the temperature adjustment unit 120 can be gradually increased as the rate of battery charging is higher ([0052]).
  • the present invention has been made in view of such problems, and provides a vehicle capable of balancing the charging of the power storage device and the air adjustment in the vehicle while reducing the charging time of the power storage device. For the purpose.
  • a vehicle includes a power storage device that is charged by an external power source, and an air conditioner that receives power supply from the external power source and is capable of setting a reservation of operation timing.
  • the operation timing has come or when the operation timing has come, if the remaining capacity of the power storage device is below a threshold value for determining whether to operate the air conditioner, the external power supply
  • the vehicle Characterized by further comprising a threshold switch unit for switching.
  • the threshold value is variable.
  • the vehicle includes an air conditioning control unit that controls the air conditioner, a temperature sensor that detects a vehicle interior temperature, and a scheduled departure time input unit that inputs a scheduled departure time for leaving the vehicle.
  • the operation timing may be calculated so that the vehicle interior temperature becomes equal to the set temperature of the air conditioner at the scheduled departure time.
  • a power supply control unit that controls supply, wherein the power supply control unit determines whether the charging end timing and the operation timing of the air conditioner are compatible, and determines that they are compatible
  • power is supplied to the air conditioner until it is determined that the remaining capacity is not compatible, until the remaining capacity exceeds the threshold
  • the air conditioner is connected from the external power source. It may be carried out of the power supply.
  • the air conditioner When the reserved operation timing has arrived or when the operation timing has arrived, even if the remaining capacity of the power storage device is below the threshold, the air conditioner is more than charged from the external power source to the power storage device.
  • the vehicle according to the present invention includes a power storage device that is charged by an external power source and an air conditioner that receives power supply from the external power source, and the operation of the air conditioner is requested or If the remaining capacity of the power storage device is below a threshold for determining whether or not to operate the air conditioner, the power storage device is charged from the external power source and the air conditioner is When the operation of the air conditioner is requested or the operation is requested without operating the conditioner, the air conditioner is operated if the remaining capacity of the power storage device exceeds the threshold value. In addition, the air conditioner is not charged from the external power source to the power storage device or corresponds to the output setting input by the user.
  • the calculated power to charge the remaining power obtained by subtracting the electric power supplied from the external power source to the electric storage device the vehicle is characterized in that it further comprises a threshold switch unit for switching the threshold.
  • the power storage device when the operation of the air conditioner is requested or when the operation is requested, if the remaining capacity of the power storage device is lower than the threshold value, the power storage device is not operated without operating the air conditioner. Charge the battery. Therefore, the power storage device can be charged quickly.
  • the air conditioner when the operation of the air conditioner is requested or when the operation is requested, if the remaining capacity of the power storage device exceeds the threshold value, charging from the external power source to the power storage device is not performed or the user inputs The remaining power obtained by subtracting the required power of the air conditioner corresponding to the output setting from the power supplied from the external power source is charged in the power storage device. In other words, the air conditioner can be operated as requested by the user. Therefore, it is possible to improve the user satisfaction regarding the operation of the air conditioner.
  • the vehicle according to the present invention includes a power storage device that is charged by an external power source and an air conditioner that receives power supply from the external power source, and the operation of the air conditioner is requested or If the remaining capacity of the power storage device is below a threshold for determining whether or not to operate the air conditioner, the power storage device is charged from the external power source and the air conditioner is When the operation of the air conditioner is requested or the operation is requested without operating the conditioner, the air conditioner is operated if the remaining capacity of the power storage device exceeds the threshold value. In addition, the required power of the air conditioner corresponding to the output setting input by the user is subtracted from the power supplied from the external power source. Characterized in that charging the Rino power to the power storage device.
  • the power storage device when the operation of the air conditioner is requested or when the operation is requested, if the remaining capacity of the power storage device is lower than the threshold value, the power storage device is not operated without operating the air conditioner. Charge the battery. Therefore, the power storage device can be charged quickly.
  • the power storage device can be charged while operating the air conditioner as requested by the user. Therefore, it is possible to continue charging the power storage device while improving user satisfaction regarding the operation of the air conditioner.
  • FIG. 1 is a block configuration diagram of a vehicle power supply system (hereinafter also referred to as “system”) including a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a block diagram of each component of the system. It is a front view of the remote controller of the said vehicle. It is a figure which shows an example of the screen used when the operation
  • system vehicle power supply system
  • FIG. 1 is a block configuration diagram of a vehicle power supply system 10 (hereinafter also referred to as “power supply system 10” or “system 10”) including a vehicle 12 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of each component of the system 10.
  • the system 10 includes an external charging device 14, a remote controller 16, a mobile communication terminal 18, and a server 20.
  • 1 and 2 show a configuration in which the system 10 has one component, but the system 10 has a plurality of components (for example, one server 20 and a plurality of components).
  • the vehicle 12, the external charging device 14, the remote controller 16, and the portable communication terminal 18 are associated with each other.
  • the power from the external charging device 14 is used for charging the battery 30 (FIG. 2) and operating the air conditioner 32.
  • the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32 can be controlled by a user operation on the steering switch 34, the remote controller 16, or the portable communication terminal 18 of the vehicle 12.
  • the mobile communication terminal 18 When an operation is performed via the mobile communication terminal 18, communication between the vehicle 12 and the mobile communication terminal 18 is performed via the server 20.
  • air conditioner may be abbreviated as “air conditioner” and “remote controller” may be abbreviated as “remote controller”.
  • the vehicle 12 is a narrowly-defined electric vehicle that has only a travel motor (not shown) as a drive source and supplies power to the travel motor only from the battery 30 (power storage device).
  • the vehicle 12 may be an electric vehicle such as a plug-in hybrid vehicle or a fuel cell vehicle.
  • the traveling motor is driven by the electric power from the battery 30 and the air conditioner 32 is operated in accordance with a user operation.
  • the battery 30 can be selectively charged and the air conditioner 32 can be selectively operated by the electric power from the external charging device 14.
  • the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32 are switched and not performed at the same time (however, as will be described later, both can be performed simultaneously) .
  • the vehicle 12 in addition to the battery 30, the air conditioner 32, and the steering switch 34, the vehicle 12 includes a battery electronic control device 36 (hereinafter referred to as “battery ECU 36”), a navigation device 38, and an air conditioner electronic control device. 40 (hereinafter referred to as “air conditioner ECU 40”), temperature sensor 42, meter 44, meter electronic control unit 46 (hereinafter referred to as “meter ECU 46”), and bidirectional remote control unit 48 ⁇ hereinafter referred to as “BRU 48” (BRU: Bidirectional Remote-control Communication Unit).
  • BRU 48 bidirectional remote control unit 48
  • the first antenna 50, and the telematics control unit 52 ⁇ hereinafter referred to as "TCU52" (TCU: Telematics Control Unit).
  • Each of the ECUs 36, 40, 46, BRU 48, and TCU 52 includes an input / output unit, a calculation unit, and a storage unit.
  • the meter 44 indicates the vehicle speed, the remaining capacity of the battery 30 (SOC: State) of ⁇ Charge), and the like.
  • the battery 30 is mainly a power source.
  • the battery 30 is a power storage device (energy storage) including a plurality of battery cells.
  • a lithium ion secondary battery or a nickel hydride secondary battery can be used.
  • another power storage device for example, a capacitor may be used instead of or in addition to the battery 30.
  • the charging cable Power is supplied from the external charging device 14 to each part of the vehicle 12, such as the battery 30 and the air conditioner 32, via the external power line 68 included in 62 and the in-vehicle power line 60 of the vehicle 12.
  • the cable 62 includes a vehicle power line 68 and a vehicle communication line 70.
  • the external communication line 70 is connected to the in-vehicle communication line 72 of the vehicle 12.
  • a power adjusting unit 80 including a first switch 82 between the external charging device 14 and the battery 30 and a second switch 84 between the external charging device 14 and the air conditioner 32 is provided. It has been.
  • the first switch 82 and the second switch 84 are on / off controlled by the meter ECU 46.
  • the first switch 82 and the second switch 84 may be turned on and off by other control devices (for example, the battery ECU 36 and the air conditioner ECU 40).
  • the user can control charging of the battery 30 by operating the steering switch 34, the remote controller 16, or the portable communication terminal 18.
  • the start and end of charging, setting of a charging priority threshold THsoc, which will be described later, and reservation setting of charging timing (charging time) can be controlled by the steering switch 34.
  • the start and end of charging can be controlled by the remote controller 16.
  • the mobile communication terminal 18 can control the start and end of charging, the setting of the charging priority threshold THsoc, and the reservation setting of the charging timing. Details of these controls will be described later.
  • the steering switch 34 and the mobile communication terminal 18 of the present embodiment function as a threshold switching unit that switches the charging priority threshold THsoc.
  • Air conditioning in the passenger compartment of the vehicle 12 is mainly performed by the air conditioner 32.
  • the air conditioner 32 is controlled by operation means such as a steering switch 34 or an operation switch (not shown).
  • the operation of the air conditioner 32 is controlled by the air conditioner ECU 40.
  • the air conditioner ECU 40 uses the vehicle interior temperature detected by the temperature sensor 42.
  • the user can control the operation of the air conditioner 32 by operating the steering switch 34, the remote controller 16, or the mobile communication terminal 18.
  • the steering switch 34 can control the reservation setting of on / off of the air conditioner 32, the set temperature, the set air volume, and the operation timing (operation time).
  • the on / off of the air conditioner 32 can be controlled by the remote controller 16.
  • the portable communication terminal 18 can control ON / OFF of the air conditioner 32 and reservation setting of the operation timing. Details of these controls will be described later.
  • the vehicle 12 performs bidirectional communication with the remote controller 16 using the BRU 48 and the first antenna 50.
  • the vehicle 12 performs two-way communication with the server 20 using the TCU 52 and the second antenna 54.
  • the first antenna 50 and the second antenna 54 are antennas. Communication between the remote controller 16 or the server 20 and the vehicle 12 is executed when the battery 30 is charged or the air conditioner 32 is operated.
  • the external charging device 14 as an external power source supplies power to the vehicle 12 in response to a request from the vehicle 12.
  • the external charging device 14 can perform both so-called normal charging and quick charging, but may be capable of executing only one of them. Note that FIG. 2 does not show a circuit for performing both normal charging and quick charging, but it should be noted that this is because the wiring for charging is described in a simplified manner.
  • External charging device 14 includes main body 86 (FIG. 1) in addition to charging cable 62 and charging plug 64 described above.
  • the charging plug 64 is detachably connected to the charging port 66 of the vehicle 12 through the cable 62.
  • FIG. 3 is a front view of the remote controller 16 of the vehicle 12.
  • the remote controller 16 can be used for charging control (immediate charging) of the battery 30 and operation of the air conditioner 32 (immediate air conditioning operation) when the external charging device 14 is connected to the vehicle 12.
  • the operation of the air conditioner 32 may be used in a state where the external charging device 14 is not connected to the vehicle 12.
  • the remote controller 16 includes a communication unit 90, an operation unit 92, an electronic control device 94 (hereinafter referred to as “remote controller ECU 94” or “ECU 94”), and a display unit 96. .
  • the remote controller 16 is provided with a hole 98 (FIG. 3) for hanging a strap.
  • the communication unit 90 communicates with the BRU 48 of the vehicle 12 via the first antenna 50.
  • the communication unit 90 is capable of two-way wireless communication with a communication distance of about several tens of meters using low-power radio waves.
  • a line between the vehicle 12 and the remote controller 16 is referred to as a local line 100 (first communication line).
  • the operation unit 92 includes a power switch 92a, a charge switch 92b (charge on / off switch), and an air conditioner switch 92c (air conditioner on / off switch).
  • the power switch 92a is a switch for turning on / off the remote controller 16 and confirming the state of charge of the battery 30 and the vehicle interior temperature.
  • the charge switch 92b is a switch for making a request for starting and ending charging of the battery 30, and the like.
  • the air conditioner switch 92c is a switch for turning the air conditioner 32 on and off.
  • the remote control ECU 94 controls the entire remote controller 16.
  • the display unit 96 performs various displays relating to the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32.
  • the vehicle state mentioned here includes the SOC [%] of the battery 30, the vehicle interior temperature [° C.], whether or not the battery 30 is being charged (including the start and end of charging), and the operation of the air conditioner 32. (Including start and end of operation).
  • the remote control ECU 94 displays the received vehicle status on the display unit 96.
  • the initial setting of the display is information related to charging (that is, whether or not the SOC of the battery 30 is being charged) and whether or not the air conditioner 32 is in operation.
  • the air conditioner switch 92c is pressed once for a short time
  • information about the air conditioner 32 that is, whether the vehicle interior temperature and the air conditioner 32 are operating
  • the display is switched to information about charging and whether the air conditioner 32 is operating.
  • the remote control ECU 94 turns off the remote controller 16. Accordingly, the display on the display unit 96 disappears.
  • the charging switch 92 b When requesting charging of the battery 30, the charging switch 92 b is pushed once for a long time in a state where the external charging device 14 is connected to the vehicle 12. As a result, the remote control ECU 94 outputs an immediate charge command (or charge start request signal) for requesting the BRU 48 to start charging. If an environment for charging on the vehicle 12 side (for example, the external charging device 14 is connected) is ready, the vehicle 12 starts charging the battery 30 in response to the immediate charging command.
  • an immediate charge command or charge start request signal
  • the air conditioner switch 92c When requesting the start of the air conditioner 32, the air conditioner switch 92c is pressed once for a long time with the external charging device 14 connected to the vehicle 12. As a result, the remote control ECU 94 outputs an immediate operation command (or an air conditioner start request signal) requesting the BRU 48 to start the start of the air conditioner 32. If the environment for starting the air conditioner 32 is prepared on the vehicle 12 side (for example, the external charging device 14 is connected), the vehicle 12 starts the air conditioner 32 in response to the immediate operation command.
  • the mobile communication terminal 18 is used for charging control (immediate charging) of the battery 30 and operation of the air conditioner 32 (immediate air conditioning operation) when the external charging device 14 is connected to the vehicle 12. it can. Further, the operation of the air conditioner 32 may be used in a state where the external charging device 14 is not connected to the vehicle 12. Furthermore, the portable communication terminal 18 can be used for reserving the battery 30 (reserved charging) and operating the air conditioner 32 (reserving air conditioner operation). In addition, the mobile communication terminal 18 can be used to check the state of charging of the battery 30 and the state of air conditioning by the air conditioner 32.
  • the mobile communication terminal 18 does not communicate directly with the vehicle 12 but communicates with the vehicle 12 via the server 20.
  • the mobile communication terminal 18 includes a communication unit 110, an operation unit 112, an electronic control device 114 (hereinafter referred to as “terminal ECU 114” or “ECU 114”), and a display unit 116.
  • a communication unit 110 for example, an existing smartphone having a data communication function and a telephone function can be used.
  • the mobile communication terminal 18 may be a mobile communication device such as a mobile phone, a tablet terminal, or a mobile personal computer.
  • the communication unit 110 communicates with the server 20 via the Internet line 120 (second communication line) as a public line and a mobile communication line.
  • the mobile communication terminal 18 of the present embodiment communicates with the vehicle 12 via the server 20.
  • the operation unit 112 includes input means such as a touch panel, for example.
  • the terminal ECU 114 controls the entire mobile communication terminal 18.
  • the display unit 116 performs various displays related to the charging of the battery 30 and the operation or operation of the air conditioner 32, and can be configured by the touch panel or the like, for example.
  • the server 20 relays communication between the vehicle 12 and the mobile communication terminal 18 and manages various information related to the vehicle 12.
  • the server 20 communicates with the vehicle 12 via the Internet line 122 (third communication line) as a public line and a mobile communication line.
  • the server 20 includes a vehicle state table 130 (FIG. 2) that stores vehicle state information corresponding to individual identification information such as a chassis number of the vehicle 12.
  • the vehicle state table 130 in addition to the chassis number, for example, (a) the SOC of the battery 30, (b) whether the charging plug 64 is connected to the charging port 66, (c) acquired by the temperature sensor 42. Various temperatures such as cabin temperature, (d) whether or not the battery 30 is being charged (including the start and end of charging), and (e) whether or not the air conditioner 32 is being operated (operating) And the like are stored as vehicle state information. As will be described later, the vehicle state information stored in the vehicle state table 130 is updated every time new vehicle state information is received from the vehicle 12.
  • Stop-time power control As described above, when the external charging device 14 is connected to the vehicle 12 when the vehicle 12 is stopped, the battery 30 is charged and the air conditioner 32 is operated by the electric power from the external charging device 14. Can do. At this time, when charging is instructed, the battery 30 can be charged both immediately by charging immediately and by reserved charging at a preset timing (time). Similarly, the operation of the air conditioner 32 includes an immediate air conditioner operation that immediately activates the air conditioner 32 when an operation instruction is given, and a reserved air conditioner operation that activates the air conditioner 32 at a preset timing (time). Can do both.
  • the charging of the battery 30 is prioritized over the operation of the air conditioner 32.
  • A-1) A method of connecting the charging cable 62 to the vehicle 12 without a charge reservation, and (a-2) Immediately by operating the charging switch 92b while viewing the display unit 96 of the remote controller 16 as necessary. How to output a charge command
  • (B-1) A method of operating the steering switch 34 while viewing the display unit (not shown) of the meter 44 and outputting a reserved charging command, and (b-2) while viewing the display unit 116 of the mobile communication terminal 18.
  • the charge setting screen includes, for example, selection fields for ON / OFF of reservation charge, charge start time, and charge end time.
  • the user operates the steering switch 34 to switch the reserved charging from OFF to ON, inputs the charging start time and the charging end time, and then performs an operation of confirming the setting change. If charging starts from the charging start time and the battery 30 becomes fully charged before the charging end time, the charging ends without waiting for the charging end time.
  • C-1 A method of operating the steering switch 34 while looking at the display unit (not shown) of the meter 44 to output an immediate operation command to the meter ECU 46
  • C-2 A method of outputting an immediate operation command by operating the air conditioner switch 92c while viewing the display unit 96 of the remote controller 16 as necessary
  • c-3) viewing the display unit 116 of the mobile communication terminal 18. While operating the operation unit 112 while outputting an immediate operation command
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a screen 140 (hereinafter referred to as “air conditioner setting screen 140”) used when the operation of the air conditioner 32 is reserved using the mobile communication terminal 18.
  • air conditioner setting screen 140 a screen 140 used when the operation of the air conditioner 32 is reserved using the mobile communication terminal 18.
  • an operation for starting the air conditioner reservation setting routine is performed by the operation unit 112.
  • the air conditioner setting screen 140 is displayed on the display unit 116.
  • the air conditioner setting screen 140 of this embodiment includes a weekday check box 150 (hereinafter also referred to as “check box 150”) and a weekday scheduled departure time input field 152 (hereinafter “input field 152”). ), Holiday check box 154 (hereinafter also referred to as “check box 154”), holiday departure scheduled time input field 156 (hereinafter also referred to as “input field 156”), and charging priority threshold switching permission / inhibition
  • a setting field 158 hereinafter also referred to as “setting field 158”
  • a charging priority threshold value input field 160 hereinafter also referred to as “input field 160”
  • a confirmation button 162 are included.
  • the check box 150 is an input field for turning on / off the weekday reservation setting (in other words, inputting whether or not to perform the air conditioning reservation operation on weekdays). When the check box 150 is checked, an operation reservation is made on weekdays. When there is no check, an operation reservation is not made on weekdays.
  • the input column 152 is a column for inputting a scheduled sunrise departure time (for example, scheduled departure time for commuting to or from school) as an operation timing.
  • a scheduled sunrise departure time for example, scheduled departure time for commuting to or from school
  • the air conditioner 32 is operated for 30 minutes before the input scheduled departure time. Therefore, the scheduled departure time substantially means an operation start time and an operation end time of the air conditioner 32.
  • the check box 154 is an input field for turning on / off the holiday reservation setting (in other words, inputting whether or not the holiday air conditioning reservation operation is performed). When the check box 154 is checked, a holiday operation reservation is made, and when there is no check, a holiday operation reservation is not made.
  • the input column 156 is a column for inputting a scheduled departure time of a holiday (for example, a scheduled departure time for shopping or travel) as an operation timing.
  • a scheduled departure time of a holiday for example, a scheduled departure time for shopping or travel
  • the air conditioner 32 is operated for 30 minutes before the input scheduled departure time.
  • the setting column 158 is a column for setting whether or not to switch the charging priority threshold THsoc (hereinafter also referred to as “threshold THsoc”) to a value other than 100% corresponding to full charging.
  • threshold THsoc the charging priority threshold THsoc
  • the charge priority threshold THsoc determines whether or not to operate the air conditioner 32 in order to prioritize charging of the battery 30 (in other words, whether or not to supply power from the external charging device 14 to the air conditioner 32). ) For determining the SOC.
  • the input column 160 is a column for inputting a specific numerical value of the charging priority threshold THsoc.
  • the threshold value THsoc can be changed only when “ON” is selected in the setting field 158. When “OFF” is selected, the threshold value THsoc can be changed. Can not. Further, the threshold value THsoc can be selected in the range of the lowest value (for example, 50%) to 100%.
  • the user inputs the threshold value THsoc.
  • the ECU 114 of the mobile communication terminal 18 may automatically calculate the threshold value THsoc.
  • the required power amount on each weekday is considered to be substantially equal. Therefore, it is possible to calculate the power consumption (average value) of each day on each weekday, and to calculate a value obtained by adding an error to the calculated value as the required power amount.
  • a destination is input to the navigation device 38, a one-way distance or a round-trip distance from the current position of the vehicle 12 (a charging position) to the destination is calculated, and the one-way distance or the round-trip distance travels. May be calculated as a required power amount by calculating an amount of power consumption required for the above and adding an error to the calculated value.
  • one or a plurality of values that are candidates for the threshold THsoc are displayed on the screen 140 after performing the automatic calculation as described above, and the user can select and decide.
  • the confirmation button 162 is a button for confirming the changed setting.
  • the case where the operation of the air conditioner 32 is reserved using the steering switch 34 can be the same as that of the portable communication terminal 18.
  • the mobile communication terminal 18 and the steering switch 34 in this embodiment function as a scheduled departure time input unit that inputs a scheduled departure time.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart for executing stop-time cooperative control related to the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32.
  • the meter ECU 46 power supply control unit of the vehicle 12 determines whether or not to start coordinated control at the time of stopping.
  • the coordinated control at the time of stopping is the required charging timing of the battery 30 (for example, between the charging start time and the charging end time) and the required operation timing of the air conditioner 32 ( For example, the control is performed when the scheduled departure time 30 minutes before the scheduled departure time overlaps.
  • the determination of whether or not to start the cooperative control at the time of stopping is made by overlapping the charging timing by the above-described immediate charging or reservation charging and the operation timing by the immediate air conditioning operation or the reservation air conditioning operation. Judgment is based on whether or not.
  • step S2 the meter ECU 46 reads the vehicle state.
  • the vehicle state to be read out includes information on the SOC of the battery 30, the cabin temperature, whether charging is being performed, and whether the air conditioner 32 is operating.
  • step S3 the meter ECU 46 determines whether or not the charging cable 62 is being connected to the charging port 66. This determination is performed by inquiring of the battery ECU 36, for example. The battery ECU 36 acquires information on whether or not the charging cable 62 is being connected from the charging port 66.
  • step S4 the meter ECU 46 reads the charging priority threshold THsoc from the storage unit (not shown) of the meter ECU 46.
  • the charging priority threshold THsoc can be set by operating the mobile communication terminal 18 or the steering switch 34.
  • step S5 the meter ECU 46 determines whether or not the SOC read in step S2 exceeds the charge priority threshold THsoc.
  • the meter ECU 46 causes the battery 30 to be charged in step S6.
  • the air conditioner 32 is not operated.
  • the meter ECU 46 gives priority to charging the battery 30 by turning on the first switch 82 and turning off the second switch 84.
  • the fact that the operation of the air conditioner 32 is restricted may be displayed on the display unit of the meter 44 or the display unit 116 of the mobile communication terminal 18. .
  • step S7 the meter ECU 46 turns off the first switch 82 and turns on the second switch 84, thereby operating the air conditioner 32. Allow. If the operation timing of the air conditioner 32 has come at the time of step S7, the meter ECU 46 requests the air conditioner 32 to operate the air conditioner 32 and actually operates the air conditioner 32.
  • the air conditioner 32 operates according to the settings (set temperature, air volume, etc.) of the air conditioner 32 when the vehicle 12 is stopped. Alternatively, when the setting of the air conditioner 32 is changed after the vehicle 12 is stopped, the operation is performed with the changed setting.
  • the setting change can be performed by the operation unit of the air conditioner 32, for example. Alternatively, the setting change may be performed by executing software for setting change in the mobile communication terminal 18 and instructing the meter ECU 46 from the mobile communication terminal 18 via the server 20.
  • the meter ECU 46 does not request the air conditioner 32 to operate the air conditioner 32, and the air conditioner 32 does not operate.
  • step S8 the meter ECU 46 determines whether or not the stop-time cooperative control is terminated. Specifically, when the vehicle 12 is stopped, the requested charging timing of the battery 30 (for example, between the charging start time and the charging end time) and the requested operation timing of the air conditioner 32 (for example, Judgment is made based on whether or not duplication of scheduled departure time 30 minutes before the scheduled departure time has been resolved.
  • step S3 when the charging cable 62 is not connected (S3: NO), the meter ECU 46 displays an error message for requesting connection of the charging cable 62 in step S9.
  • the SOC of the battery 30 is lower than the charge priority threshold THsoc. If so (S5 in FIG. 5: NO), the battery 30 is charged without operating the air conditioner 32 (S6). Therefore, the battery 30 can be quickly charged.
  • the air conditioner 32 when the operation of the air conditioner 32 is requested or when the operation is requested, if the SOC of the battery 30 exceeds the charge priority threshold THsoc (S5: YES), the battery 30 is transferred from the external charging device 14 to the battery 30.
  • the air conditioner 32 is operated without charging the battery. In other words, the air conditioner 32 can be operated as requested by the user. Therefore, it is possible to improve the user satisfaction regarding the operation of the air conditioner 32.
  • the charge priority threshold THsoc is variable (see FIG. 4). For this reason, even before the battery 30 is fully charged, the air conditioner 32 can be operated according to the charge priority threshold THsoc. Therefore, charging of the battery 30 and air conditioning in the vehicle can be performed with a good balance.
  • the power supply system 10 is for a vehicle. However, from the viewpoint of a battery 30 (power storage device) to which power is supplied from an external charging device 14 (external power source) and a moving body including an air conditioner 32. Then, the system 10 can be used for a mobile body other than the vehicle 12 (for example, a train, a ship, an aircraft, etc.).
  • the power supply system 10 includes the vehicle 12, the external charging device 14, the remote controller 16, the mobile communication terminal 18, and the server 20, but the battery 30 using the power from the external charging device 14 is used. If attention is paid to the charging timing and the operation timing of the air conditioner 32, the configuration of the system 10 is not limited to this.
  • the system 10 may include only the vehicle 12 and the external charging device 14.
  • the component that receives power supply from the external power source is not limited to the air conditioner 32.
  • external charging is performed on the audio device, the navigation device 38, the lighting device (headlight, etc.) of the vehicle 12, the warm-up device (heater, etc.) of the battery 30, etc. Electric power may be supplied from the device 14.
  • electric power may be supplied from the external charging device 14 to a warm-up device (such as a heater) of the fuel cell and the power storage device. Then, priority can be given to the charging of the power storage device over the power supply to components other than the power storage device, or vice versa.
  • a warm-up device such as a heater
  • the vehicle 12 has only a travel motor (not shown) as a drive source and is an electric vehicle in a narrow sense that supplies electric power to the travel motor only from the battery 30, but the battery 30 (power storage device) As long as the vehicle can be charged from the outside, it may be an electric vehicle (for example, a plug-in hybrid vehicle, a fuel cell vehicle) other than an electric vehicle in a narrow sense.
  • the power storage device to be charged is not for supplying power to the travel motor (for example, when charging a battery for an auxiliary machine), the vehicle 12 may not be an electric vehicle.
  • the vehicle 12 is assumed to be a four-wheeled vehicle (see FIG. 1).
  • the battery 30 power storage device
  • the air conditioner 32 to which power is supplied from the external charging device 14 (external power source) are provided.
  • the vehicle 12 may be other than a four-wheeled vehicle.
  • the vehicle 12 may be a vehicle such as a motorcycle, an automatic tricycle, or a six-wheeled vehicle.
  • the external charging device 14 as an external power source is assumed to be a fixed type and a cable type (see FIG. 1), but from the viewpoint of supplying electric power to the battery 30 and the air conditioner 32 from the outside.
  • the external charging device 14 may be a movable type or a wireless power feeding type.
  • the external charging device 14 is movable, a case where an external power source is mounted on a vehicle for power supply can be considered.
  • Remote controller 16 In the above embodiment, the remote controller 16 has been described as being positioned as a dedicated device for controlling the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32. However, from the viewpoint of executing these controls, It may have a function. For example, an electronic key or smart key that locks and unlocks the door lock may have the function of the remote controller 16.
  • the battery 30 supplies power to the travel motor (not shown) of the vehicle 12.
  • the battery 30 supplies power from the external power source (external charging device 14) together with the air conditioner 32. Therefore, the power storage device may be used for other purposes (for example, for supplying power to the auxiliary machine).
  • Air conditioning 32 In the above embodiment, the set temperature and the air volume are given as the output setting (air conditioning condition) of the air conditioner 32. However, from the viewpoint of the air conditioning condition, it is not limited thereto. For example, only the set temperature may be set as the air conditioning condition, or the humidity may be set in addition to the set temperature and the air volume.
  • Power adjustment unit 80 In the above-described embodiment, the power adjustment unit 80 includes the first switch 82 and the second switch 84, and enables only one of charging the battery 30 and operating the air conditioner 32. However, from the viewpoint of distributing power from the external charging device 14, the power adjustment unit 80 performs both charging of the battery 30 and operation of the air conditioner 32 at the same time as in US 2012/0101659 A1. You may comprise.
  • Vehicle state table 130 In the above embodiment, the vehicle state stored in the vehicle state table 130 is updated (overwritten). However, in addition to the latest vehicle state, past vehicle states may be accumulated.
  • the steering switch is used as a setting means for setting the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32 among the components mounted on the vehicle 12. 34 is used, but it is not limited to this in terms of performing the setting.
  • input means such as a touch panel (not shown) of the navigation device 38 may be used instead of or in addition to the steering switch 34.
  • the command from the mobile communication terminal 18 is transmitted to the vehicle 12 via the server 20.
  • the component that directly performs the setting related to the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32 from the outside of the vehicle 12 is the server 20.
  • the changed reservation setting may be transmitted from the vehicle 12 to the server 20, and the reservation setting of the server 20 may be updated.
  • Reservation setting [10-1. Reservation setting for charging battery 30 (battery reservation operation)]
  • reservation charging on / off, charging start time, and charging end time are used as the reservation setting for charging (see FIG. 4), but this is not limited from the viewpoint of reserving charging timing.
  • only one of charging start time or charging end time may be used. When only the charging start time is input, the charging is continued until the battery 30 is fully charged or reaches the charging priority threshold THsoc.
  • the battery ECU 36 determines the SOC of the battery 30 at the time of full charge or the threshold THsoc (fixed value or deterioration).
  • the charging start time may be calculated based on the variable output according to the degree), the possible output of the external charging device 14, and the like.
  • the calculating means determines whether the charging timing and the operation timing of the air conditioner 32 are compatible. It may be determined (whether the charging timing and the operation timing do not overlap), and the charging start time may be advanced according to the determination result.
  • the battery 30 When it is determined that compatibility is possible, after the battery 30 is fully charged or after the SOC of the battery 30 is set to the charge priority threshold THsoc, power is supplied to the air conditioner 32 and it is determined that compatibility is not possible
  • the battery 30 is charged from the external charging device 14 until the SOC exceeds the threshold value THsoc, and after the SOC exceeds the threshold value THsoc, the power supply from the external charging device 14 to the air conditioner 32 can be performed.
  • Air-conditioner 32 reservation setting (air-conditioner reservation operation)
  • the content that can be input by the mobile communication terminal 18 is as shown in FIG. 4, but is not limited thereto as described in detail below.
  • the scheduled departure time is input separately for weekdays and holidays, but this is not a limitation from the viewpoint of setting the operating time of the air conditioner 32. For example, it is possible not to divide weekdays and holidays, set for each day of the week, or set for each day. Alternatively, instead of or in addition to the scheduled departure time, the operating time of the air conditioner 32 (for example, “from what hour to what hour”, “from what hour to what minute” or “scheduled departure time”) It is also possible to set “acting for several minutes before”.
  • output settings such as the set temperature and air volume of the air conditioner 32 could not be input on the air conditioner setting screen 140 of FIG. 4, but these may be input. These input settings may be set separately from the initial setting of the air conditioner 32 (setting when the vehicle 12 is stopped or setting used last in the vehicle 12), or the initial setting The setting may be updated.
  • the air conditioner 32 is operated according to the setting by the user (that is, the setting in the operating means of the air conditioner 32 or the setting input by the mobile communication terminal 18). At the same time, it is possible to apply the power obtained by subtracting the power consumption of the air conditioner 32 from the power supplied from the external charging device 14 to charge the battery 30.
  • the SOC is the threshold value. It is possible to perform both the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32 both in the case where it falls below and above the THsoc. In this case, if the SOC is lower than the threshold THsoc, the air conditioner 32 charges the battery 30 in a state where the output is lower than the setting by the user (for example, the minimum output or the output reduced by a predetermined rate). I do.
  • the air conditioner 32 is operated according to the setting by the user (with an output as requested by the user), and the consumption of the air conditioner 32 from the power supplied from the external charging device 14 is performed. It is also possible to apply the electric power minus the electric power to charge the battery 30. In these cases as well, charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32 can be performed in a well-balanced manner by using the charging priority threshold THsoc that can be set by the user.
  • the threshold THsoc is variable. However, if the SOC is lower than the threshold THsoc, the output of the air conditioner 32 is limited. If the SOC is higher than the threshold THsoc, the threshold THsoc is a fixed value from the viewpoint of making the output of the air conditioner 32 as requested by the user. (For example, a value indicating full charge) may be used.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart for executing a modified example of the cooperative control at the time of stopping related to the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32.
  • the flowchart of FIG. 6 shows a rough flow compared to FIG.
  • step S11 the meter ECU 46 of the vehicle 12 determines whether or not to start the cooperative control at the time of stopping. This determination is the same as S1 in FIG.
  • the stop-time cooperative control is not started (S11: NO)
  • the current process is finished.
  • the stop-time cooperative control is started (S11: YES)
  • the process proceeds to step S12.
  • step S12 the meter ECU 46 determines whether or not the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32 are compatible. If both are possible (S12: YES), the battery 30 is charged in step S13. That is, the meter ECU 46 turns on the first switch 82, turns off the second switch 84, and instructs the battery ECU 36 to charge the battery 30. The battery ECU 36 that has received the command executes charging of the battery 30.
  • step S14 When the charging of the battery 30 is completed (that is, when the battery 30 is fully charged or the SOC exceeds the threshold value THsoc), the operation of the air conditioner 32 is executed in step S14. That is, the meter ECU 46 turns off the first switch 82, turns on the second switch 84, and commands the air conditioner 32 to operate the air conditioner 32. The air conditioner ECU 40 that has received the command executes the operation of the air conditioner 32.
  • step S12 if the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32 are not compatible (S12: NO), the meter ECU 46 gives priority to the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32 in step S15. The degree is confirmed using the charging priority threshold THsoc, and in step S16, the meter ECU 46 executes charging of the battery 30 and operation of the air conditioner 32 according to the priority.
  • the meter ECU 46 prioritizes charging over the operation of the air conditioner 32 if the SOC of the battery 30 is below the threshold value THsoc. For example, the battery 30 is charged while stopping or restricting the operation of the air conditioner 32. If the SOC of battery 30 exceeds threshold value THsoc, the operation of air conditioner 32 is prioritized over charging. For example, the air conditioner 32 is operated while charging is stopped or limited.
  • the threshold THsoc here is set by the user, but can also be a fixed value as described above.
  • the air conditioner 32 when the SOC of the battery 30 is lower than the threshold value THsoc, the air conditioner 32 is not operated and the charging to the battery 30 is prioritized.
  • priority is given to the operation of the air conditioner 32 over the charging of the battery 30 even when the SOC of the battery 30 is lower than the threshold value THsoc.
  • You may set the air-conditioner priority mode.
  • the setting of the air conditioner priority mode can be performed using, for example, the steering switch 34, the remote controller 16, the portable communication terminal 18, or the like as the air conditioner priority mode setting unit.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

In a vehicle (12), if the remaining capacity of an electrical storage device (30) is less than a threshold value at or after a reserved and set operation timing for an air conditioner (32), charging of the electrical storage device (30) from an external power source (14) is implemented and operation of the air conditioner (32) is prohibited. Furthermore, if the remaining capacity of the electrical storage device (30) is more than the threshold value at or after the operation timing, charging of the electrical storage device (30) from the external power source (14) is not implemented and operation of the air conditioner (32) is permitted. The vehicle (12) is capable of changing the threshold value.

Description

蓄電装置及びエアコンディショナを備える車両Vehicle equipped with power storage device and air conditioner
 この発明は、外部電源により充電される蓄電装置と、前記外部電源から電力供給を受けると共に作動タイミングの予約設定が可能なエアコンディショナとを備える車両に関する。 The present invention relates to a vehicle including a power storage device that is charged by an external power source, and an air conditioner that receives power supply from the external power source and can be set for operation timing reservation.
 米国特許出願公開第2012/0101659号公報(以下「US 2012/0101659 A1」という。)には、自動車のバッテリの充電及び空調装置を制御する技術が開示されている(要約)。 US Patent Application Publication No. 2012/0101659 (hereinafter referred to as “US 2012/0101659 A1”) discloses a technique for charging a battery of an automobile and controlling an air conditioner (summary).
 より具体的には、US 2012/0101659 A1では、充電所で充電プラグを車両に差し込むと、バッテリの充電を開始する([0042]、図3のステップ310)。また、バッテリが充電完了される前に車両の温度調節のための遠隔制御信号が遠隔制御サーバ200から受信されるか温度調節が予約された場合、バッテリの充電状態及び充電電流量に従い、充電電流の一部を用いて空調装置を稼働させる([0028])。 More specifically, in US 2012/0101659 A1, when the charging plug is inserted into the vehicle at the charging station, charging of the battery is started ([0042], step 310 in FIG. 3). Further, when a remote control signal for adjusting the temperature of the vehicle is received from the remote control server 200 or the temperature adjustment is reserved before the battery is fully charged, the charging current is determined according to the charging state and the amount of charging current of the battery. The air conditioner is operated using a part of [(0028]).
 すなわち、バッテリが既に充電完了した状態であれば、充電プラグを介し供給される充電電流を全て温度調節部120に供給する。しかし、バッテリが未だ充電完了した状態ではない場合、充電電流のうち一部を温度調節部120に供給する。このとき、全体充電電流量のうち温度調節部120に供給される電流量の割合は、バッテリのSOC状態(SOC:State of Charge)に従って調節可能である。例えば、バッテリの充電の割合が高いほどバッテリ充電のための電流量は漸次低減させ、温度調節部120に供給される電流量を漸次増加させることができる([0052])。 That is, if the battery has already been fully charged, all the charging current supplied through the charging plug is supplied to the temperature control unit 120. However, when the battery is not yet fully charged, a part of the charging current is supplied to the temperature adjustment unit 120. At this time, the ratio of the amount of current supplied to the temperature adjustment unit 120 in the total amount of charging current can be adjusted according to the SOC state (SOC: State of Charge) of the battery. For example, the amount of current for battery charging can be gradually decreased and the amount of current supplied to the temperature adjustment unit 120 can be gradually increased as the rate of battery charging is higher ([0052]).
 上記のように、US 2012/0101659 A1では、充電所で充電プラグを車両に差し込むと、バッテリの充電を開始し([0042]、図3のステップ310)、空調装置の作動は、遠隔制御サーバ200から遠隔制御信号を受信するか又は予約に基づいて制御される。そして、バッテリの充電と空調装置の作動を並行して行う。 As described above, in US 2012/0101659 と A1, when the charging plug is inserted into the vehicle at the charging station, charging of the battery is started ([0042], step 310 in FIG. 3), and the operation of the air conditioner is performed by the remote control server. A remote control signal is received from 200 or controlled based on a reservation. The battery is charged and the air conditioner is operated in parallel.
 これらのことからすれば、US 2012/0101659 A1では、空調装置の消費分だけバッテリの充電量が減少し、充電の終了が遅くなってしまう。また、充電の終了が遅くなると、結果として、充電に電力が使用される分、空調装置に電力が回らない可能性があり、空調装置の出力がユーザの要求を満足しない場合も考えられる。 According to these things, in US 2012/0101659 A1, the amount of charge of the battery is reduced by the amount consumed by the air conditioner, and the end of charging is delayed. In addition, if the end of charging is delayed, as a result, there is a possibility that the power is not supplied to the air conditioner by the amount used for charging, and the output of the air conditioner may not satisfy the user's request.
 この発明はこのような課題を考慮してなされたものであり、蓄電装置の充電時間の短縮を図りつつ、蓄電装置の充電と車内の空気調整とをバランスよく行うことが可能な車両を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and provides a vehicle capable of balancing the charging of the power storage device and the air adjustment in the vehicle while reducing the charging time of the power storage device. For the purpose.
 この発明に係る車両は、外部電源により充電される蓄電装置と、前記外部電源から電力供給を受けると共に作動タイミングの予約設定が可能なエアコンディショナとを備えるものであって、前記予約設定された作動タイミングが来たとき又は当該作動タイミングが来ているとき、前記蓄電装置の残容量が、前記エアコンディショナを作動させるか否かを判定するための閾値を下回っていれば、前記外部電源から前記蓄電装置への充電を行い且つ前記エアコンディショナを作動させず、前記予約設定された作動タイミングが来たとき又は当該作動タイミングが来ているとき、前記蓄電装置の残容量が前記閾値を上回っていれば、前記外部電源から前記蓄電装置への充電を行わず且つ前記エアコンディショナを作動させ、前記車両は、前記閾値を切り替える閾値切替部をさらに有することを特徴とする。 A vehicle according to the present invention includes a power storage device that is charged by an external power source, and an air conditioner that receives power supply from the external power source and is capable of setting a reservation of operation timing. When the operation timing has come or when the operation timing has come, if the remaining capacity of the power storage device is below a threshold value for determining whether to operate the air conditioner, the external power supply When the power storage device is charged and the air conditioner is not operated, and the reserved operation timing is reached or when the operation timing is reached, the remaining capacity of the power storage device exceeds the threshold value. If not, charging the power storage device from the external power supply and operating the air conditioner, the vehicle Characterized by further comprising a threshold switch unit for switching.
 この発明によれば、予約設定されたエアコンディショナの作動タイミングが来たとき又は当該作動タイミングが来ているとき、蓄電装置の残容量が閾値を下回っていれば、外部電源から蓄電装置への充電を行い且つエアコンディショナを作動させない。また、予約設定された作動タイミングが来たとき又は当該作動タイミングが来ているとき、蓄電装置の残容量が閾値を上回っていれば、外部電源から蓄電装置への充電を行わず且つエアコンディショナを作動させない。さらに、閾値を可変とする。 According to this invention, when the operation timing of the reserved air conditioner comes or when the operation timing has come, if the remaining capacity of the power storage device is below the threshold value, the external power supply to the power storage device Charge and do not activate air conditioner. Further, when the reserved operation timing has arrived or when the operation timing has arrived, if the remaining capacity of the power storage device exceeds the threshold value, the power storage device is not charged from the external power source and the air conditioner Do not operate. Further, the threshold value is variable.
 このため、蓄電装置が満充電になる前であっても、閾値に応じてバッテリの充電を終了してエアコンディショナを作動させることが可能となる。従って、蓄電装置への充電と車内の空気調整とをバランスよく行うことが可能となる。 For this reason, even before the power storage device is fully charged, it is possible to finish charging the battery and operate the air conditioner according to the threshold value. Therefore, charging of the power storage device and air adjustment in the vehicle can be performed with a good balance.
 前記車両は、前記エアコンディショナを制御する空調制御部と、車室内温度を検出する温度センサと、前記車両を出発させる出発予定時刻を入力する出発予定時刻入力部とを備え、前記エアコンディショナの作動タイミングは、前記出発予定時刻において、前記車室内温度が、前記エアコンディショナの設定温度と等しくなるように算出されてもよい。 The vehicle includes an air conditioning control unit that controls the air conditioner, a temperature sensor that detects a vehicle interior temperature, and a scheduled departure time input unit that inputs a scheduled departure time for leaving the vehicle. The operation timing may be calculated so that the vehicle interior temperature becomes equal to the set temperature of the air conditioner at the scheduled departure time.
 前記蓄電装置を満充電とするタイミング又は前記残容量を前記閾値とするタイミングである充電終了タイミングの予約設定を可能とし、前記車両は、前記外部電源から前記蓄電装置及び前記エアコンディショナへの電力供給を制御する電力供給制御部を備え、前記電力供給制御部は、前記充電終了タイミングと前記エアコンディショナの作動タイミングが両立可能であるか否かを判定し、両立可能であると判定した場合、前記蓄電装置を満充電とした後又は前記残容量を前記閾値とした後、前記エアコンディショナに対して電力を供給し、両立可能でないと判定した場合、前記残容量が前記閾値を上回るまで前記外部電源から前記蓄電装置への充電を行い、前記残容量が前記閾値を上回った後は、前記外部電源から前記エアコンディショナへの電力供給を行ってもよい。 Reservation setting of charging end timing which is timing when the power storage device is fully charged or timing when the remaining capacity is set as the threshold is enabled, and the vehicle is powered from the external power source to the power storage device and the air conditioner. A power supply control unit that controls supply, wherein the power supply control unit determines whether the charging end timing and the operation timing of the air conditioner are compatible, and determines that they are compatible After the power storage device is fully charged or the remaining capacity is set as the threshold, power is supplied to the air conditioner until it is determined that the remaining capacity is not compatible, until the remaining capacity exceeds the threshold After charging the power storage device from the external power source and the remaining capacity exceeds the threshold value, the air conditioner is connected from the external power source. It may be carried out of the power supply.
 これにより、エアコンディショナを作動させる前に蓄電装置への充電を完了できない場合のみ、蓄電装置への充電とエアコンディショナの作動とのバランスを考慮した制御を行うこととなる。従って、蓄電装置への充電をより好適に行うことが可能となる。 Thus, only when the charging of the power storage device cannot be completed before operating the air conditioner, the control considering the balance between the charging of the power storage device and the operation of the air conditioner is performed. Therefore, it is possible to more suitably charge the power storage device.
 前記予約設定された作動タイミングが来たとき又は当該作動タイミングが来ているとき、前記蓄電装置の残容量が前記閾値を下回っていても、前記外部電源から前記蓄電装置への充電よりも前記エアコンディショナの作動を優先させるエアコンディショナ優先モードを設定するエアコンディショナ優先モード設定部を有してもよい。これにより、状況によっては、蓄電装置への充電よりもエアコンディショナの作動を優先することが可能となる。従って、蓄電装置への充電とエアコンディショナの作動とのバランスをさらに考慮して実行することが可能となる。 When the reserved operation timing has arrived or when the operation timing has arrived, even if the remaining capacity of the power storage device is below the threshold, the air conditioner is more than charged from the external power source to the power storage device. You may have an air conditioner priority mode setting part which sets the air conditioner priority mode which gives priority to the action | operation of a conditioner. Thereby, depending on the situation, it is possible to prioritize the operation of the air conditioner over the charging of the power storage device. Therefore, it is possible to execute the operation while further considering the balance between the charging of the power storage device and the operation of the air conditioner.
 この発明に係る車両は、外部電源により充電される蓄電装置と、前記外部電源から電力供給を受けるエアコンディショナとを備えるものであって、前記エアコンディショナの作動が要求されたとき又は当該作動が要求されているとき、前記蓄電装置の残容量が、前記エアコンディショナを作動させるか否かを判定する閾値を下回っていれば、前記外部電源から前記蓄電装置への充電を行い且つ前記エアコンディショナを作動させず、前記エアコンディショナの作動が要求されたとき又は当該作動が要求されているとき、前記蓄電装置の残容量が前記閾値を上回っていれば、前記エアコンディショナを作動させると共に、前記外部電源から前記蓄電装置への充電を行わない又はユーザが入力した出力設定に対応する前記エアコンディショナの要求電力を前記外部電源からの供給電力から差し引いた残りの電力を前記蓄電装置に充電し、前記車両は、前記閾値を切り替える閾値切替部をさらに有することを特徴とする。 The vehicle according to the present invention includes a power storage device that is charged by an external power source and an air conditioner that receives power supply from the external power source, and the operation of the air conditioner is requested or If the remaining capacity of the power storage device is below a threshold for determining whether or not to operate the air conditioner, the power storage device is charged from the external power source and the air conditioner is When the operation of the air conditioner is requested or the operation is requested without operating the conditioner, the air conditioner is operated if the remaining capacity of the power storage device exceeds the threshold value. In addition, the air conditioner is not charged from the external power source to the power storage device or corresponds to the output setting input by the user. The calculated power to charge the remaining power obtained by subtracting the electric power supplied from the external power source to the electric storage device, the vehicle is characterized in that it further comprises a threshold switch unit for switching the threshold.
 この発明によれば、エアコンディショナの作動が要求されたとき又は当該作動が要求されているとき、蓄電装置の残容量が閾値を下回っていれば、エアコンディショナを作動させずに、蓄電装置の充電を行う。従って、蓄電装置を迅速に充電することが可能となる。 According to the present invention, when the operation of the air conditioner is requested or when the operation is requested, if the remaining capacity of the power storage device is lower than the threshold value, the power storage device is not operated without operating the air conditioner. Charge the battery. Therefore, the power storage device can be charged quickly.
 また、エアコンディショナの作動が要求されたとき又は当該作動が要求されているとき、蓄電装置の残容量が閾値を上回っていれば、外部電源から蓄電装置への充電を行わない又はユーザが入力した出力設定に対応するエアコンディショナの要求電力を外部電源からの供給電力から差し引いた残りの電力を蓄電装置に充電する。換言すると、エアコンディショナをユーザの要求通りに作動させることが可能となる。従って、エアコンディショナの作動に関するユーザの満足度を向上することが可能となる。 In addition, when the operation of the air conditioner is requested or when the operation is requested, if the remaining capacity of the power storage device exceeds the threshold value, charging from the external power source to the power storage device is not performed or the user inputs The remaining power obtained by subtracting the required power of the air conditioner corresponding to the output setting from the power supplied from the external power source is charged in the power storage device. In other words, the air conditioner can be operated as requested by the user. Therefore, it is possible to improve the user satisfaction regarding the operation of the air conditioner.
 よって、全体として、蓄電装置への充電と車内の空気調整とをバランスよく行うことが可能となる。さらに、閾値を可変とするため、さらにユーザの利便性を向上することができる。 Therefore, as a whole, charging of the power storage device and air conditioning in the vehicle can be performed in a well-balanced manner. Furthermore, since the threshold value is variable, user convenience can be further improved.
 この発明に係る車両は、外部電源により充電される蓄電装置と、前記外部電源から電力供給を受けるエアコンディショナとを備えるものであって、前記エアコンディショナの作動が要求されたとき又は当該作動が要求されているとき、前記蓄電装置の残容量が、前記エアコンディショナを作動させるか否かを判定する閾値を下回っていれば、前記外部電源から前記蓄電装置への充電を行い且つ前記エアコンディショナを作動させず、前記エアコンディショナの作動が要求されたとき又は当該作動が要求されているとき、前記蓄電装置の残容量が前記閾値を上回っていれば、前記エアコンディショナを作動させると共に、ユーザが入力した出力設定に対応する前記エアコンディショナの要求電力を前記外部電源からの供給電力から差し引いた残りの電力を前記蓄電装置に充電することを特徴とする。 The vehicle according to the present invention includes a power storage device that is charged by an external power source and an air conditioner that receives power supply from the external power source, and the operation of the air conditioner is requested or If the remaining capacity of the power storage device is below a threshold for determining whether or not to operate the air conditioner, the power storage device is charged from the external power source and the air conditioner is When the operation of the air conditioner is requested or the operation is requested without operating the conditioner, the air conditioner is operated if the remaining capacity of the power storage device exceeds the threshold value. In addition, the required power of the air conditioner corresponding to the output setting input by the user is subtracted from the power supplied from the external power source. Characterized in that charging the Rino power to the power storage device.
 この発明によれば、エアコンディショナの作動が要求されたとき又は当該作動が要求されているとき、蓄電装置の残容量が閾値を下回っていれば、エアコンディショナを作動させずに、蓄電装置の充電を行う。従って、蓄電装置を迅速に充電することが可能となる。 According to the present invention, when the operation of the air conditioner is requested or when the operation is requested, if the remaining capacity of the power storage device is lower than the threshold value, the power storage device is not operated without operating the air conditioner. Charge the battery. Therefore, the power storage device can be charged quickly.
 また、エアコンディショナの作動が要求されたとき又は当該作動が要求されているとき、蓄電装置の残容量が閾値を上回っていれば、ユーザが入力した出力設定に対応するエアコンディショナの要求電力を外部電源からの供給電力から差し引いた残りの電力を蓄電装置に充電する。換言すると、エアコンディショナをユーザの要求通りに作動させつつ、蓄電装置を充電することが可能となる。従って、エアコンディショナの作動に関するユーザの満足度を向上しつつ、蓄電装置の充電を継続することが可能となる。 Further, when the operation of the air conditioner is requested or when the operation is requested, if the remaining capacity of the power storage device exceeds the threshold value, the required power of the air conditioner corresponding to the output setting input by the user The remaining power obtained by subtracting from the power supplied from the external power source is charged in the power storage device. In other words, the power storage device can be charged while operating the air conditioner as requested by the user. Therefore, it is possible to continue charging the power storage device while improving user satisfaction regarding the operation of the air conditioner.
 よって、全体として、蓄電装置への充電と車内の空気調整とをバランスよく行うことが可能となる。 Therefore, as a whole, charging of the power storage device and air conditioning in the vehicle can be performed in a well-balanced manner.
この発明の一実施形態に係る車両を含む車両用電力供給システム(以下「システム」ともいう。)のブロック構成図である。1 is a block configuration diagram of a vehicle power supply system (hereinafter also referred to as “system”) including a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. 前記システムの各構成要素のブロック図である。It is a block diagram of each component of the system. 前記車両のリモートコントローラの正面図である。It is a front view of the remote controller of the said vehicle. 前記システムの携帯通信端末を用いてエアコンディショナの作動を予約する場合に用いる画面の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the screen used when the operation | movement of an air conditioner is reserved using the portable communication terminal of the said system. バッテリの充電と前記エアコンディショナの作動に関する停車時協調制御を実行するフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which performs the time-stop cooperation control regarding charge of a battery and the action | operation of the said air conditioner. 前記バッテリの充電と前記エアコンディショナの作動に関する停車時協調制御の変形例を実行するフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which performs the modification of the cooperation control at the time of a stop regarding the charge of the said battery, and the action | operation of the said air conditioner.
A.一実施形態
1.構成
[1-1.車両用電力供給システム10の全体構成]
 図1は、この発明の一実施形態に係る車両12を含む車両用電力供給システム10(以下「電力供給システム10」又は「システム10」ともいう。)のブロック構成図である。図2は、システム10の各構成要素のブロック図である。システム10は、車両12に加え、外部充電装置14と、リモートコントローラ16と、携帯通信端末18と、サーバ20とを有する。なお、図1及び図2では、システム10が各構成要素を1つずつ有する構成を示しているが、システム10が構成要素のいずれかを複数有する構成(例えば、1台のサーバ20と、複数の車両12、外部充電装置14、リモートコントローラ16及び携帯通信端末18とが対応付けられた構成)も可能である。
A. Embodiment 1 FIG. Configuration [1-1. Overall configuration of vehicle power supply system 10]
FIG. 1 is a block configuration diagram of a vehicle power supply system 10 (hereinafter also referred to as “power supply system 10” or “system 10”) including a vehicle 12 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a block diagram of each component of the system 10. In addition to the vehicle 12, the system 10 includes an external charging device 14, a remote controller 16, a mobile communication terminal 18, and a server 20. 1 and 2 show a configuration in which the system 10 has one component, but the system 10 has a plurality of components (for example, one server 20 and a plurality of components). The vehicle 12, the external charging device 14, the remote controller 16, and the portable communication terminal 18 are associated with each other.
 システム10では、車両12が停車し、外部充電装置14と接続されている際、バッテリ30(図2)の充電及びエアコンディショナ32の作動のために外部充電装置14からの電力を利用することができる。バッテリ30の充電及びエアコンディショナ32の作動は、車両12のステアリングスイッチ34、リモートコントローラ16又は携帯通信端末18に対するユーザの操作により制御することができる。携帯通信端末18を介して操作をする際、車両12と携帯通信端末18との間の通信は、サーバ20を介して行われる。 In the system 10, when the vehicle 12 stops and is connected to the external charging device 14, the power from the external charging device 14 is used for charging the battery 30 (FIG. 2) and operating the air conditioner 32. Can do. The charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32 can be controlled by a user operation on the steering switch 34, the remote controller 16, or the portable communication terminal 18 of the vehicle 12. When an operation is performed via the mobile communication terminal 18, communication between the vehicle 12 and the mobile communication terminal 18 is performed via the server 20.
 なお、図面中及び以下では、「エアコンディショナ」のことを「エアコン」と省略し、「リモートコントローラ」のことを「リモコン」と省略する場合がある。 In the drawings and below, “air conditioner” may be abbreviated as “air conditioner” and “remote controller” may be abbreviated as “remote controller”.
[1-2.車両12]
(1-2-1.車両12の全体構成)
 車両12は、駆動源として走行モータ(図示せず)のみを有し、当該走行モータに対する電力をバッテリ30(蓄電装置)のみから供給する狭義の電気自動車である。車両12は、プラグインハイブリッド車、燃料電池車両等の電動車両であってもよい。
[1-2. Vehicle 12]
(1-2-1. Overall configuration of vehicle 12)
The vehicle 12 is a narrowly-defined electric vehicle that has only a travel motor (not shown) as a drive source and supplies power to the travel motor only from the battery 30 (power storage device). The vehicle 12 may be an electric vehicle such as a plug-in hybrid vehicle or a fuel cell vehicle.
 車両12の走行時には、バッテリ30からの電力により、前記走行モータを駆動すると共に、ユーザの操作に応じてエアコンディショナ32を作動させる。 When the vehicle 12 is traveling, the traveling motor is driven by the electric power from the battery 30 and the air conditioner 32 is operated in accordance with a user operation.
 車両12が停車し、外部充電装置14を車両12に接続している際、外部充電装置14からの電力により、バッテリ30への充電及びエアコンディショナ32の作動を選択的に行うことができる。後述するように、本実施形態では、バッテリ30への充電及びエアコンディショナ32の作動を切り替えて行い、両者を同時に行うことはない(但し、後述するように、両者を同時に実行することも可能である。)。 When the vehicle 12 is stopped and the external charging device 14 is connected to the vehicle 12, the battery 30 can be selectively charged and the air conditioner 32 can be selectively operated by the electric power from the external charging device 14. As will be described later, in the present embodiment, the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32 are switched and not performed at the same time (however, as will be described later, both can be performed simultaneously) .)
 図2に示すように、車両12は、バッテリ30、エアコンディショナ32及びステアリングスイッチ34に加え、バッテリ電子制御装置36(以下「バッテリECU36」という。)と、ナビゲーション装置38と、エアコン電子制御装置40(以下「エアコンECU40」という。)と、温度センサ42と、メータ44と、メータ電子制御装置46(以下「メータECU46」という。)と、双方向リモコンユニット48{以下「BRU48」(BRU:Bidirectional Remote-control Communication Unit)という。}と、第1アンテナ50と、テレマティクス制御ユニット52{以下「TCU52」(TCU:Telematics Control Unit)という。}と、第2アンテナ54とを有する。ECU36、40、46、BRU48及びTCU52のそれぞれは、入出力部、演算部及び記憶部を有する。メータ44は、車速、バッテリ30の残容量(SOC:State of Charge)等を示す。 As shown in FIG. 2, in addition to the battery 30, the air conditioner 32, and the steering switch 34, the vehicle 12 includes a battery electronic control device 36 (hereinafter referred to as “battery ECU 36”), a navigation device 38, and an air conditioner electronic control device. 40 (hereinafter referred to as “air conditioner ECU 40”), temperature sensor 42, meter 44, meter electronic control unit 46 (hereinafter referred to as “meter ECU 46”), and bidirectional remote control unit 48 {hereinafter referred to as “BRU 48” (BRU: Bidirectional Remote-control Communication Unit). }, The first antenna 50, and the telematics control unit 52 {hereinafter referred to as "TCU52" (TCU: Telematics Control Unit). } And the second antenna 54. Each of the ECUs 36, 40, 46, BRU 48, and TCU 52 includes an input / output unit, a calculation unit, and a storage unit. The meter 44 indicates the vehicle speed, the remaining capacity of the battery 30 (SOC: State) of の Charge), and the like.
(1-2-2.電力系)
 車両12では、主としてバッテリ30が電力源となる。バッテリ30は、複数のバッテリセルを含む蓄電装置(エネルギストレージ)であり、例えば、リチウムイオン2次電池又はニッケル水素2次電池を利用することができる。或いは、充放電可能な蓄電装置という観点からすれば、バッテリ30の代わりに又はバッテリ30に加えてその他の蓄電装置(例えば、キャパシタ)を用いてもよい。
(1-2-2. Power system)
In the vehicle 12, the battery 30 is mainly a power source. The battery 30 is a power storage device (energy storage) including a plurality of battery cells. For example, a lithium ion secondary battery or a nickel hydride secondary battery can be used. Alternatively, from the viewpoint of a chargeable / dischargeable power storage device, another power storage device (for example, a capacitor) may be used instead of or in addition to the battery 30.
 外部充電装置14が車両12に接続されていないとき(例えば、車両12の走行時)には、車内電力線60を介してエアコンディショナ32等の車両12の各部にバッテリ30から電力が供給される。 When the external charging device 14 is not connected to the vehicle 12 (for example, when the vehicle 12 is traveling), power is supplied from the battery 30 to each part of the vehicle 12 such as the air conditioner 32 via the in-vehicle power line 60. .
 車両12が停車し、外部充電装置14の充電ケーブル62(以下「ケーブル62」ともいう。)の一端に設けられた充電プラグ64とバッテリ30の充電ポート66とが接続されているとき、充電ケーブル62に含まれる車外電力線68及び車両12の車内電力線60を介してバッテリ30、エアコンディショナ32等の車両12の各部に外部充電装置14から電力が供給される。ケーブル62は、車外電力線68と車外通信線70とを含む。車外通信線70は、車両12の車内通信線72に接続される。 When the vehicle 12 stops and a charging plug 64 provided at one end of a charging cable 62 (hereinafter also referred to as “cable 62”) of the external charging device 14 and a charging port 66 of the battery 30 are connected, the charging cable Power is supplied from the external charging device 14 to each part of the vehicle 12, such as the battery 30 and the air conditioner 32, via the external power line 68 included in 62 and the in-vehicle power line 60 of the vehicle 12. The cable 62 includes a vehicle power line 68 and a vehicle communication line 70. The external communication line 70 is connected to the in-vehicle communication line 72 of the vehicle 12.
 車内電力線60上には、外部充電装置14とバッテリ30との間の第1スイッチ82と、外部充電装置14とエアコンディショナ32との間の第2スイッチ84とを含む電力調整部80が設けられている。本実施形態において、第1スイッチ82及び第2スイッチ84は、メータECU46によりオンオフ制御される。その他の制御装置(例えば、バッテリECU36、エアコンECU40)により第1スイッチ82及び第2スイッチ84をオンオフしてもよい。 On the in-vehicle power line 60, a power adjusting unit 80 including a first switch 82 between the external charging device 14 and the battery 30 and a second switch 84 between the external charging device 14 and the air conditioner 32 is provided. It has been. In the present embodiment, the first switch 82 and the second switch 84 are on / off controlled by the meter ECU 46. The first switch 82 and the second switch 84 may be turned on and off by other control devices (for example, the battery ECU 36 and the air conditioner ECU 40).
 本実施形態では、ユーザがステアリングスイッチ34、リモートコントローラ16又は携帯通信端末18を操作することにより、バッテリ30の充電を制御することができる。具体的には、ステアリングスイッチ34により、充電の開始及び終了、後述する充電優先閾値THsocの設定並びに充電タイミング(充電時間)の予約設定を制御可能である。また、リモートコントローラ16により、充電の開始及び終了を制御可能である。さらに、携帯通信端末18により、充電の開始及び終了、充電優先閾値THsocの設定並びに充電タイミングの予約設定を制御可能である。これらの制御の詳細は、後述する。本実施形態のステアリングスイッチ34及び携帯通信端末18は、充電優先閾値THsocを切り替える閾値切替部として機能する。 In this embodiment, the user can control charging of the battery 30 by operating the steering switch 34, the remote controller 16, or the portable communication terminal 18. Specifically, the start and end of charging, setting of a charging priority threshold THsoc, which will be described later, and reservation setting of charging timing (charging time) can be controlled by the steering switch 34. Further, the start and end of charging can be controlled by the remote controller 16. Furthermore, the mobile communication terminal 18 can control the start and end of charging, the setting of the charging priority threshold THsoc, and the reservation setting of the charging timing. Details of these controls will be described later. The steering switch 34 and the mobile communication terminal 18 of the present embodiment function as a threshold switching unit that switches the charging priority threshold THsoc.
(1-2-3.空調系)
 車両12の車室内の空気調整は、主としてエアコンディショナ32により行われる。エアコンディショナ32は、ステアリングスイッチ34又は図示しない操作スイッチ等の操作手段により制御される。エアコンディショナ32の動作は、エアコンECU40により制御される。その際、エアコンECU40は、温度センサ42が検出した車室内温度を用いる。
(1-2-3. Air conditioning system)
Air conditioning in the passenger compartment of the vehicle 12 is mainly performed by the air conditioner 32. The air conditioner 32 is controlled by operation means such as a steering switch 34 or an operation switch (not shown). The operation of the air conditioner 32 is controlled by the air conditioner ECU 40. At that time, the air conditioner ECU 40 uses the vehicle interior temperature detected by the temperature sensor 42.
 バッテリ30の充電と同様、本実施形態では、ユーザがステアリングスイッチ34、リモートコントローラ16又は携帯通信端末18を操作することによりエアコンディショナ32の作動を制御することができる。具体的には、ステアリングスイッチ34により、エアコンディショナ32のオンオフ、設定温度、設定風量及び作動タイミング(作動時間)の予約設定を制御可能である。また、リモートコントローラ16により、エアコンディショナ32のオンオフを制御可能である。さらに、携帯通信端末18により、エアコンディショナ32のオンオフ及び作動タイミングの予約設定を制御可能である。これらの制御の詳細は、後述する。 As with the charging of the battery 30, in this embodiment, the user can control the operation of the air conditioner 32 by operating the steering switch 34, the remote controller 16, or the mobile communication terminal 18. Specifically, the steering switch 34 can control the reservation setting of on / off of the air conditioner 32, the set temperature, the set air volume, and the operation timing (operation time). Further, the on / off of the air conditioner 32 can be controlled by the remote controller 16. Further, the portable communication terminal 18 can control ON / OFF of the air conditioner 32 and reservation setting of the operation timing. Details of these controls will be described later.
(1-2-4.通信系)
 車両12は、BRU48及び第1アンテナ50を用いて、リモートコントローラ16と双方向通信を行う。また、車両12は、TCU52及び第2アンテナ54を用いて、サーバ20と双方向通信を行う。第1アンテナ50及び第2アンテナ54は、空中線である。リモートコントローラ16又はサーバ20と車両12との通信は、バッテリ30の充電又はエアコンディショナ32の作動の際等に実行される。
(1-2-4. Communication system)
The vehicle 12 performs bidirectional communication with the remote controller 16 using the BRU 48 and the first antenna 50. In addition, the vehicle 12 performs two-way communication with the server 20 using the TCU 52 and the second antenna 54. The first antenna 50 and the second antenna 54 are antennas. Communication between the remote controller 16 or the server 20 and the vehicle 12 is executed when the battery 30 is charged or the air conditioner 32 is operated.
[1-3.外部充電装置14]
 外部電源としての外部充電装置14は、車両12からの要求に応じて車両12に電力を供給する。外部充電装置14は、いわゆる通常充電及び急速充電の両方が可能であるが、一方のみを実行可能であってもよい。なお、図2では、通常充電及び急速充電の両方を行うための回路が示されていないが、これは充電用の配線を簡略化して記載しているためであることに留意されたい。
[1-3. External charging device 14]
The external charging device 14 as an external power source supplies power to the vehicle 12 in response to a request from the vehicle 12. The external charging device 14 can perform both so-called normal charging and quick charging, but may be capable of executing only one of them. Note that FIG. 2 does not show a circuit for performing both normal charging and quick charging, but it should be noted that this is because the wiring for charging is described in a simplified manner.
 外部充電装置14は、上述した充電ケーブル62及び充電プラグ64に加え、本体部86(図1)が含まれる。充電プラグ64は、ケーブル62を通じて車両12の充電ポート66に着脱自在に接続される。 External charging device 14 includes main body 86 (FIG. 1) in addition to charging cable 62 and charging plug 64 described above. The charging plug 64 is detachably connected to the charging port 66 of the vehicle 12 through the cable 62.
[1-4.リモートコントローラ16]
(1-4-1.リモートコントローラ16の構成)
 図3は、車両12のリモートコントローラ16の正面図である。上記のように、リモートコントローラ16は、外部充電装置14を車両12に接続している際におけるバッテリ30の充電制御(即時充電)及びエアコンディショナ32の操作(即時エアコン作動)に用いることができる。エアコンディショナ32の操作については、外部充電装置14を車両12に接続していない状態で用いてもよい。
[1-4. Remote controller 16]
(1-4-1. Configuration of Remote Controller 16)
FIG. 3 is a front view of the remote controller 16 of the vehicle 12. As described above, the remote controller 16 can be used for charging control (immediate charging) of the battery 30 and operation of the air conditioner 32 (immediate air conditioning operation) when the external charging device 14 is connected to the vehicle 12. . The operation of the air conditioner 32 may be used in a state where the external charging device 14 is not connected to the vehicle 12.
 図2及び図3に示すように、リモートコントローラ16は、通信部90と、操作部92と、電子制御装置94(以下「リモコンECU94」又は「ECU94」という。)と、表示部96とを有する。なお、リモートコントローラ16には、ストラップを掛ける孔部98(図3)が設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the remote controller 16 includes a communication unit 90, an operation unit 92, an electronic control device 94 (hereinafter referred to as “remote controller ECU 94” or “ECU 94”), and a display unit 96. . The remote controller 16 is provided with a hole 98 (FIG. 3) for hanging a strap.
 通信部90は、第1アンテナ50を介して車両12のBRU48と通信する。通信部90は、小電力電波を利用した交信距離が数十メートル程度の双方向無線方式の通信が可能である。車両12とリモートコントローラ16との回線を局所回線100(第1通信回線)という。 The communication unit 90 communicates with the BRU 48 of the vehicle 12 via the first antenna 50. The communication unit 90 is capable of two-way wireless communication with a communication distance of about several tens of meters using low-power radio waves. A line between the vehicle 12 and the remote controller 16 is referred to as a local line 100 (first communication line).
 操作部92は、電源スイッチ92aと、充電スイッチ92b(充電オンオフ切替スイッチ)と、エアコンスイッチ92c(エアコンオンオフ切替スイッチ)とを含む。 The operation unit 92 includes a power switch 92a, a charge switch 92b (charge on / off switch), and an air conditioner switch 92c (air conditioner on / off switch).
 電源スイッチ92aは、リモートコントローラ16のオンオフを行うと共に、バッテリ30の充電状態及び車室内温度を確認するためのスイッチである。充電スイッチ92bは、バッテリ30の充電の開始及び終了の要求等を行うためのスイッチである。エアコンスイッチ92cは、エアコンディショナ32のオンオフ等を行うためのスイッチである。 The power switch 92a is a switch for turning on / off the remote controller 16 and confirming the state of charge of the battery 30 and the vehicle interior temperature. The charge switch 92b is a switch for making a request for starting and ending charging of the battery 30, and the like. The air conditioner switch 92c is a switch for turning the air conditioner 32 on and off.
 リモコンECU94は、リモートコントローラ16全体を制御する。表示部96は、バッテリ30の充電及びエアコンディショナ32の操作に関する各種の表示を行う。 The remote control ECU 94 controls the entire remote controller 16. The display unit 96 performs various displays relating to the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32.
(1-4-2.リモートコントローラ16の操作)
 リモートコントローラ16がオフの状態で電源スイッチ92aを1回押すと、リモートコントローラ16がオンになると共に、リモートコントローラ16は、車両12のBRU48に対して車両状態の問い合わせを行う車両状態要求信号を出力する。ここにいう車両状態には、バッテリ30のSOC[%]、車室内温度[℃]、バッテリ30の充電中であるか否か(充電の開始及び終了を含む。)及びエアコンディショナ32の作動中であるか否か(作動の開始及び終了を含む。)が含まれる。
(1-4-2. Operation of remote controller 16)
When the power switch 92a is pressed once when the remote controller 16 is off, the remote controller 16 is turned on and the remote controller 16 outputs a vehicle state request signal for inquiring the vehicle state to the BRU 48 of the vehicle 12. To do. The vehicle state mentioned here includes the SOC [%] of the battery 30, the vehicle interior temperature [° C.], whether or not the battery 30 is being charged (including the start and end of charging), and the operation of the air conditioner 32. (Including start and end of operation).
 BRU48から上記車両状態の回答を受信すると、リモコンECU94は、受信した車両状態を表示部96に表示する。表示の初期設定は、充電に関する情報(すなわち、バッテリ30のSOC及び充電中であるか否か)並びにエアコンディショナ32が作動中であるか否かの表示である。ここで、エアコンスイッチ92cを短い時間1回押すと、エアコンディショナ32に関する情報(すなわち、車室内温度及びエアコンディショナ32が作動中であるか否か)並びに充電中であるか否かの表示に切り替わる。また、エアコンディショナ32に関する情報が表示されている状態で、充電スイッチ92bを短い時間1回押すと、充電に関する情報及びエアコンディショナ32が作動中であるか否かの表示に切り替わる。 When the vehicle status answer is received from the BRU 48, the remote control ECU 94 displays the received vehicle status on the display unit 96. The initial setting of the display is information related to charging (that is, whether or not the SOC of the battery 30 is being charged) and whether or not the air conditioner 32 is in operation. Here, when the air conditioner switch 92c is pressed once for a short time, information about the air conditioner 32 (that is, whether the vehicle interior temperature and the air conditioner 32 are operating) and whether charging is in progress are displayed. Switch to In addition, when the information about the air conditioner 32 is displayed, if the charging switch 92b is pressed once for a short time, the display is switched to information about charging and whether the air conditioner 32 is operating.
 なお、リモートコントローラ16の各スイッチ92a~92cのいずれもが所定時間(例えば、15秒間)操作されない場合、リモコンECU94は、リモートコントローラ16をオフにする。これに伴い、表示部96の表示は消える。 When none of the switches 92a to 92c of the remote controller 16 is operated for a predetermined time (for example, 15 seconds), the remote control ECU 94 turns off the remote controller 16. Accordingly, the display on the display unit 96 disappears.
 バッテリ30の充電を要求する場合、外部充電装置14を車両12に接続させた状態で充電スイッチ92bを長い時間1回押す。これにより、リモコンECU94は、BRU48に対して充電の開始を要求する即時充電指令(又は充電開始要求信号)を出力する。車両12側で充電を行う環境(例えば、外部充電装置14が接続されていること)が整っていれば、前記即時充電指令を受けて、車両12は、バッテリ30の充電を開始する。 When requesting charging of the battery 30, the charging switch 92 b is pushed once for a long time in a state where the external charging device 14 is connected to the vehicle 12. As a result, the remote control ECU 94 outputs an immediate charge command (or charge start request signal) for requesting the BRU 48 to start charging. If an environment for charging on the vehicle 12 side (for example, the external charging device 14 is connected) is ready, the vehicle 12 starts charging the battery 30 in response to the immediate charging command.
 エアコンディショナ32の始動を要求する場合、外部充電装置14を車両12に接続させた状態でエアコンスイッチ92cを長い時間1回押す。これにより、リモコンECU94は、BRU48に対してエアコンディショナ32の始動の開始を要求する即時作動指令(又はエアコン始動要求信号)を出力する。車両12側でエアコンディショナ32を始動させる環境(例えば、外部充電装置14が接続されていること)が整っていれば、前記即時作動指令を受けて、車両12は、エアコンディショナ32を始動させる。 When requesting the start of the air conditioner 32, the air conditioner switch 92c is pressed once for a long time with the external charging device 14 connected to the vehicle 12. As a result, the remote control ECU 94 outputs an immediate operation command (or an air conditioner start request signal) requesting the BRU 48 to start the start of the air conditioner 32. If the environment for starting the air conditioner 32 is prepared on the vehicle 12 side (for example, the external charging device 14 is connected), the vehicle 12 starts the air conditioner 32 in response to the immediate operation command. Let
[1-5.携帯通信端末18]
 上記のように、携帯通信端末18は、外部充電装置14を車両12に接続している際におけるバッテリ30の充電制御(即時充電)及びエアコンディショナ32の操作(即時エアコン作動)に用いることができる。さらに、エアコンディショナ32の操作については、外部充電装置14を車両12に接続していない状態で用いてもよい。さらにまた、携帯通信端末18は、バッテリ30の充電の予約(予約充電)及びエアコンディショナ32の操作(予約エアコン作動)に用いることができる。加えて、携帯通信端末18は、バッテリ30の充電の状況及びエアコンディショナ32による空調の状況を確認するために用いることができる。
[1-5. Mobile communication terminal 18]
As described above, the mobile communication terminal 18 is used for charging control (immediate charging) of the battery 30 and operation of the air conditioner 32 (immediate air conditioning operation) when the external charging device 14 is connected to the vehicle 12. it can. Further, the operation of the air conditioner 32 may be used in a state where the external charging device 14 is not connected to the vehicle 12. Furthermore, the portable communication terminal 18 can be used for reserving the battery 30 (reserved charging) and operating the air conditioner 32 (reserving air conditioner operation). In addition, the mobile communication terminal 18 can be used to check the state of charging of the battery 30 and the state of air conditioning by the air conditioner 32.
 本実施形態では、携帯通信端末18は、車両12との間で直接通信を行うのではなく、サーバ20を介して車両12との間で通信を行う。 In this embodiment, the mobile communication terminal 18 does not communicate directly with the vehicle 12 but communicates with the vehicle 12 via the server 20.
 図2に示すように、携帯通信端末18は、通信部110と、操作部112と、電子制御装置114(以下「端末ECU114」又は「ECU114」という。)と、表示部116とを有する。本実施形態の携帯通信端末18は、例えば、データ通信機能及び電話機能等を備える既存のスマートフォンを用いることができる。或いは、携帯通信端末18は、携帯電話、タブレット端末又はモバイルパーソナルコンピュータ等の携帯通信機器であってもよい。 As shown in FIG. 2, the mobile communication terminal 18 includes a communication unit 110, an operation unit 112, an electronic control device 114 (hereinafter referred to as “terminal ECU 114” or “ECU 114”), and a display unit 116. As the mobile communication terminal 18 of the present embodiment, for example, an existing smartphone having a data communication function and a telephone function can be used. Alternatively, the mobile communication terminal 18 may be a mobile communication device such as a mobile phone, a tablet terminal, or a mobile personal computer.
 通信部110は、公衆回線及び移動通信回線としてのインターネット回線120(第2通信回線)を介してサーバ20と通信する。上記のように、本実施形態の携帯通信端末18は、サーバ20を介して車両12と通信する。操作部112は、例えば、タッチパネル等の入力手段を含む。 The communication unit 110 communicates with the server 20 via the Internet line 120 (second communication line) as a public line and a mobile communication line. As described above, the mobile communication terminal 18 of the present embodiment communicates with the vehicle 12 via the server 20. The operation unit 112 includes input means such as a touch panel, for example.
 端末ECU114は、携帯通信端末18全体を制御する。表示部116は、バッテリ30の充電及びエアコンディショナ32の作動又は操作に関する各種の表示を行うものであり、例えば、上記タッチパネル等により構成することができる。 The terminal ECU 114 controls the entire mobile communication terminal 18. The display unit 116 performs various displays related to the charging of the battery 30 and the operation or operation of the air conditioner 32, and can be configured by the touch panel or the like, for example.
[1-6.サーバ20]
 サーバ20は、車両12と携帯通信端末18との間の通信を中継すると共に、車両12に関する各種情報を管理する。サーバ20は、公衆回線及び移動通信回線としてのインターネット回線122(第3通信回線)を介して車両12と通信する。サーバ20は、車両12の車台番号等の個別識別情報に対応して車両状態情報を記憶する車両状態テーブル130(図2)を備える。
[1-6. Server 20]
The server 20 relays communication between the vehicle 12 and the mobile communication terminal 18 and manages various information related to the vehicle 12. The server 20 communicates with the vehicle 12 via the Internet line 122 (third communication line) as a public line and a mobile communication line. The server 20 includes a vehicle state table 130 (FIG. 2) that stores vehicle state information corresponding to individual identification information such as a chassis number of the vehicle 12.
 車両状態テーブル130には、車台番号に加え、例えば、(a)バッテリ30のSOC、(b)充電ポート66に充電プラグ64が接続されているか否か、(c)温度センサ42で取得された車室内温度等の各種温度、(d)バッテリ30が充電中であるか否か(充電の開始及び終了を含む。)、及び(e)エアコンディショナ32が作動中であるか否か(作動の開始及び終了を含む。)等が、車両状態情報として記憶される。後述するように、車両状態テーブル130に記憶されている上記の車両状態情報は、車両12から新たな車両状態情報を受信する度に更新される。 In the vehicle state table 130, in addition to the chassis number, for example, (a) the SOC of the battery 30, (b) whether the charging plug 64 is connected to the charging port 66, (c) acquired by the temperature sensor 42. Various temperatures such as cabin temperature, (d) whether or not the battery 30 is being charged (including the start and end of charging), and (e) whether or not the air conditioner 32 is being operated (operating) And the like are stored as vehicle state information. As will be described later, the vehicle state information stored in the vehicle state table 130 is updated every time new vehicle state information is received from the vehicle 12.
2.停車時電力制御
[2-1.概要]
 上記のように、車両12が停止している際、外部充電装置14が車両12に接続されていれば、外部充電装置14からの電力によりバッテリ30の充電及びエアコンディショナ32の作動を行うことができる。この際、バッテリ30の充電は、充電の指示があった際、直ぐに充電を開始する即時充電と、予め設定したタイミング(時刻)に充電を行う予約充電の両方を行うことができる。同様に、エアコンディショナ32の作動は、作動の指示があった際、直ぐにエアコンディショナ32を作動させる即時エアコン作動と、予め設定したタイミング(時刻)にエアコンディショナ32を作動させる予約エアコン作動の両方を行うことができる。
2. Stop-time power control [2-1. Overview]
As described above, when the external charging device 14 is connected to the vehicle 12 when the vehicle 12 is stopped, the battery 30 is charged and the air conditioner 32 is operated by the electric power from the external charging device 14. Can do. At this time, when charging is instructed, the battery 30 can be charged both immediately by charging immediately and by reserved charging at a preset timing (time). Similarly, the operation of the air conditioner 32 includes an immediate air conditioner operation that immediately activates the air conditioner 32 when an operation instruction is given, and a reserved air conditioner operation that activates the air conditioner 32 at a preset timing (time). Can do both.
 上記のように、本実施形態では、第1スイッチ82及び第2スイッチ84のオンオフを切り替えることにより、バッテリ30の充電及びエアコンディショナ32の一方のみを作動させ、同時に両方を行うことはない。また、本実施形態では、エアコンディショナ32の作動よりもバッテリ30の充電を優先する。 As described above, in this embodiment, by switching on / off of the first switch 82 and the second switch 84, only one of the charging of the battery 30 and the air conditioner 32 is operated, and both are not performed at the same time. In the present embodiment, the charging of the battery 30 is prioritized over the operation of the air conditioner 32.
[2-2.即時充電及び予約充電]
 即時充電を行う方法として、本実施形態では次の2つの方法がある。
 (a-1)充電予約がない状態で充電ケーブル62を車両12に接続する方法、及び
 (a-2)必要に応じてリモートコントローラ16の表示部96を見ながら充電スイッチ92bを操作して即時充電指令を出力する方法
[2-2. Immediate charging and reserved charging]
In the present embodiment, there are the following two methods for performing immediate charging.
(A-1) A method of connecting the charging cable 62 to the vehicle 12 without a charge reservation, and (a-2) Immediately by operating the charging switch 92b while viewing the display unit 96 of the remote controller 16 as necessary. How to output a charge command
 予約充電を行う方法として、本実施形態では次の2つの方法がある。
 (b-1)メータ44の表示部(図示せず)を見ながらステアリングスイッチ34を操作して予約充電指令を出力する方法、及び
 (b-2)携帯通信端末18の表示部116を見ながら操作部112を操作して予約充電指令を出力する方法
In this embodiment, there are the following two methods for performing reservation charging.
(B-1) A method of operating the steering switch 34 while viewing the display unit (not shown) of the meter 44 and outputting a reserved charging command, and (b-2) while viewing the display unit 116 of the mobile communication terminal 18. Method for operating the operation unit 112 to output a reserved charge command
 ステアリングスイッチ34を用いてバッテリ30の充電を予約する場合、まずステアリングスイッチ34で充電設定ルーチンを開始させるための操作(充電設定開始操作)を行う。これにより、メータ44の表示部に充電設定画面(図示せず)が表示される。 When reserving charging of the battery 30 using the steering switch 34, first, an operation for starting a charging setting routine (charging setting start operation) is performed by the steering switch 34. Thereby, a charge setting screen (not shown) is displayed on the display unit of the meter 44.
 充電設定画面は、例えば、予約充電のオンオフ、充電開始時刻及び充電終了時刻の選択欄を含む。ユーザは、ステアリングスイッチ34を操作して、予約充電をオフからオンに切り替えると共に、充電開始時刻及び充電終了時刻を入力し、その後、設定変更を確定する操作を行う。なお、充電開始時刻から充電を開始して、充電終了時刻よりも前にバッテリ30が満充電になれば、充電終了時刻を待たずに充電を終了する。 The charge setting screen includes, for example, selection fields for ON / OFF of reservation charge, charge start time, and charge end time. The user operates the steering switch 34 to switch the reserved charging from OFF to ON, inputs the charging start time and the charging end time, and then performs an operation of confirming the setting change. If charging starts from the charging start time and the battery 30 becomes fully charged before the charging end time, the charging ends without waiting for the charging end time.
 充電予約を解除又は変更する場合、前記充電設定開始操作を行った後、前記充電設定画面において、充電予約を解除又は変更する操作を行う。 When canceling or changing the charge reservation, after performing the charge setting start operation, an operation for canceling or changing the charge reservation is performed on the charge setting screen.
 携帯通信端末18を用いてバッテリ30の充電を予約する場合も、ステアリングスイッチ34の場合と同様とすることができる。 When reserving charging of the battery 30 using the mobile communication terminal 18, the same operation as that of the steering switch 34 can be performed.
[2-3.即時エアコン作動及び予約エアコン作動]
 即時エアコン作動を行う方法として、本実施形態では次の3つの方法がある。
 (c-1)メータ44の表示部(図示せず)を見ながらステアリングスイッチ34を操作して、メータECU46に即時作動指令を出力する方法、
 (c-2)必要に応じてリモートコントローラ16の表示部96を見ながらエアコンスイッチ92cを操作して即時作動指令を出力する方法、及び
 (c-3)携帯通信端末18の表示部116を見ながら操作部112を操作して即時作動指令を出力する方法
[2-3. Immediate air conditioner operation and reservation air conditioner operation]
In this embodiment, there are the following three methods for performing an immediate air-conditioner operation.
(C-1) A method of operating the steering switch 34 while looking at the display unit (not shown) of the meter 44 to output an immediate operation command to the meter ECU 46,
(C-2) A method of outputting an immediate operation command by operating the air conditioner switch 92c while viewing the display unit 96 of the remote controller 16 as necessary, and (c-3) viewing the display unit 116 of the mobile communication terminal 18. While operating the operation unit 112 while outputting an immediate operation command
 予約エアコン作動を行う方法として、本実施形態では次の2つの方法がある。
 (d-1)メータ44の表示部(図示せず)を見ながらステアリングスイッチ34を操作して、メータECU46に予約作動指令を出力する方法、及び
 (d-2)携帯通信端末18の表示部116を見ながら操作部112を操作して予約作動指令を出力する方法
In this embodiment, there are the following two methods for performing the reservation air conditioner operation.
(D-1) a method of operating the steering switch 34 while looking at a display unit (not shown) of the meter 44 to output a reservation operation command to the meter ECU 46, and (d-2) a display unit of the mobile communication terminal 18 A method of operating the operation unit 112 while viewing 116 and outputting a reservation operation command
 図4は、携帯通信端末18を用いてエアコンディショナ32の作動を予約する場合に用いる画面140(以下「エアコン設定画面140」という。)の一例を示す図である。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a screen 140 (hereinafter referred to as “air conditioner setting screen 140”) used when the operation of the air conditioner 32 is reserved using the mobile communication terminal 18.
 携帯通信端末18を用いてエアコンディショナ32の作動を予約する場合、まず操作部112でエアコン予約設定ルーチンを開始させるための操作(エアコン設定開始操作)を行う。これにより、表示部116にエアコン設定画面140が表示される。 When reserving the operation of the air conditioner 32 using the mobile communication terminal 18, first, an operation (air conditioner setting start operation) for starting the air conditioner reservation setting routine is performed by the operation unit 112. As a result, the air conditioner setting screen 140 is displayed on the display unit 116.
 図4に示すように、本実施形態のエアコン設定画面140は、平日用チェックボックス150(以下「チェックボックス150」ともいう。)と、平日用出発予定時刻入力欄152(以下「入力欄152」ともいう。)と、休日用チェックボックス154(以下「チェックボックス154」ともいう。)と、休日用出発予定時刻入力欄156(以下「入力欄156」ともいう。)と、充電優先閾値切替許否設定欄158(以下「設定欄158」ともいう。)と、充電優先閾値入力欄160(以下「入力欄160」ともいう。)と、確定ボタン162とを含む。 As shown in FIG. 4, the air conditioner setting screen 140 of this embodiment includes a weekday check box 150 (hereinafter also referred to as “check box 150”) and a weekday scheduled departure time input field 152 (hereinafter “input field 152”). ), Holiday check box 154 (hereinafter also referred to as “check box 154”), holiday departure scheduled time input field 156 (hereinafter also referred to as “input field 156”), and charging priority threshold switching permission / inhibition A setting field 158 (hereinafter also referred to as “setting field 158”), a charging priority threshold value input field 160 (hereinafter also referred to as “input field 160”), and a confirmation button 162 are included.
 チェックボックス150は、平日の予約設定をオンオフするための(換言すると、平日のエアコン予約作動を行うか否かを入力するための)入力欄である。チェックボックス150にチェックがある場合、平日の作動予約を行い、チェックがない場合、平日の作動予約を行わない。 The check box 150 is an input field for turning on / off the weekday reservation setting (in other words, inputting whether or not to perform the air conditioning reservation operation on weekdays). When the check box 150 is checked, an operation reservation is made on weekdays. When there is no check, an operation reservation is not made on weekdays.
 入力欄152は、作動タイミングとしての平日の出発予定時刻(例えば、通勤又は通学のための出発予定時刻)を入力するための欄である。本実施形態では、入力された出発予定時刻の手前30分間の間、エアコンディショナ32を作動させる。従って、出発予定時刻は、実質的に、エアコンディショナ32の作動開始時刻及び作動終了時刻を意味する。 The input column 152 is a column for inputting a scheduled sunrise departure time (for example, scheduled departure time for commuting to or from school) as an operation timing. In the present embodiment, the air conditioner 32 is operated for 30 minutes before the input scheduled departure time. Therefore, the scheduled departure time substantially means an operation start time and an operation end time of the air conditioner 32.
 チェックボックス154は、休日の予約設定をオンオフするための(換言すると、休日のエアコン予約作動を行うか否かを入力するための)入力欄である。チェックボックス154にチェックがある場合、休日の作動予約を行い、チェックがない場合、休日の作動予約を行わない。 The check box 154 is an input field for turning on / off the holiday reservation setting (in other words, inputting whether or not the holiday air conditioning reservation operation is performed). When the check box 154 is checked, a holiday operation reservation is made, and when there is no check, a holiday operation reservation is not made.
 入力欄156は、作動タイミングとしての休日の出発予定時刻(例えば、ショッピング又は旅行のための出発予定時刻)を入力するための欄である。本実施形態では、入力された出発予定時刻の手前30分間の間、エアコンディショナ32を作動させる。 The input column 156 is a column for inputting a scheduled departure time of a holiday (for example, a scheduled departure time for shopping or travel) as an operation timing. In the present embodiment, the air conditioner 32 is operated for 30 minutes before the input scheduled departure time.
 設定欄158は、充電優先閾値THsoc(以下「閾値THsoc」ともいう。)を、満充電に対応する100%以外の値に切り替えることの許否を設定するための欄である。設定欄158では、閾値THsocを100%以外の値に切り替えることを許可する「ON」と、閾値THsocを100%以外の値に切り替えることを禁止する「OFF」とを選択可能である。 The setting column 158 is a column for setting whether or not to switch the charging priority threshold THsoc (hereinafter also referred to as “threshold THsoc”) to a value other than 100% corresponding to full charging. In the setting field 158, it is possible to select “ON” that permits switching of the threshold value THsoc to a value other than 100% and “OFF” that prohibits switching of the threshold value THsoc to a value other than 100%.
 充電優先閾値THsocは、バッテリ30への充電を優先するために、エアコンディショナ32を作動させないか否か(換言すると、外部充電装置14からエアコンディショナ32への電力供給を行わないか否か)を判定するためのSOCの閾値である。 The charge priority threshold THsoc determines whether or not to operate the air conditioner 32 in order to prioritize charging of the battery 30 (in other words, whether or not to supply power from the external charging device 14 to the air conditioner 32). ) For determining the SOC.
 入力欄160は、充電優先閾値THsocの具体的数値を入力するための欄である。上記のように、閾値THsocを変更することができるのは、設定欄158で「ON」が選択されている場合のみであり、「OFF」が選択されている場合、閾値THsocを変更することができない。また、閾値THsocは、最低値(例えば、50%)~100%の範囲で選択することができる。 The input column 160 is a column for inputting a specific numerical value of the charging priority threshold THsoc. As described above, the threshold value THsoc can be changed only when “ON” is selected in the setting field 158. When “OFF” is selected, the threshold value THsoc can be changed. Can not. Further, the threshold value THsoc can be selected in the range of the lowest value (for example, 50%) to 100%.
 なお、本実施形態では、ユーザが閾値THsocを入力するが、各種データから必要な電力量を算出可能である場合、携帯通信端末18のECU114において、自動的に閾値THsocを算出してもよい。例えば、車両12を通勤用に用いている場合、各平日の必要電力量は、略等しくなると考えられる。そこで、各平日における1日の消費電力(平均値)を算出し、算出した値に誤差分を加えた値を必要な電力量として算出することができる。或いは、ナビゲーション装置38に目的地が入力されている場合、車両12の現在位置(充電を行っている位置)から目的地までの片道距離又は往復距離を算出し、当該片道距離又は往復距離の走行に必要な消費電力量を算出し、算出した値に誤差分を加えた値を必要な電力量として算出してもよい。 In the present embodiment, the user inputs the threshold value THsoc. However, when the necessary power amount can be calculated from various data, the ECU 114 of the mobile communication terminal 18 may automatically calculate the threshold value THsoc. For example, when the vehicle 12 is used for commuting, the required power amount on each weekday is considered to be substantially equal. Therefore, it is possible to calculate the power consumption (average value) of each day on each weekday, and to calculate a value obtained by adding an error to the calculated value as the required power amount. Alternatively, when a destination is input to the navigation device 38, a one-way distance or a round-trip distance from the current position of the vehicle 12 (a charging position) to the destination is calculated, and the one-way distance or the round-trip distance travels. May be calculated as a required power amount by calculating an amount of power consumption required for the above and adding an error to the calculated value.
 或いは、上記のような自動計算を行った上で閾値THsocの候補となる1つ又は複数の値を画面140に表示し、ユーザが選択して決定することもできる。 Alternatively, one or a plurality of values that are candidates for the threshold THsoc are displayed on the screen 140 after performing the automatic calculation as described above, and the user can select and decide.
 確定ボタン162は、変更後の設定を確定するためのボタンである。 The confirmation button 162 is a button for confirming the changed setting.
 作動予約を解除又は変更する場合、前記エアコン設定開始操作を行った後、エアコン設定画面140において、作動予約を解除又は変更する操作を行う。 When canceling or changing the operation reservation, after performing the air conditioner setting start operation, an operation for canceling or changing the operation reservation is performed on the air conditioner setting screen 140.
 ステアリングスイッチ34を用いてエアコンディショナ32の作動を予約する場合も、携帯通信端末18の場合と同様とすることができる。本実施形態における携帯通信端末18及びステアリングスイッチ34は、出発予定時刻を入力する出発予定時刻入力部として機能する。 The case where the operation of the air conditioner 32 is reserved using the steering switch 34 can be the same as that of the portable communication terminal 18. The mobile communication terminal 18 and the steering switch 34 in this embodiment function as a scheduled departure time input unit that inputs a scheduled departure time.
[2-4.バッテリ30の充電とエアコンディショナ32の作動の停車時協調制御]
 次に、車両12の停車時においてバッテリ30の充電の指令とエアコンディショナ32の作動の指令とが競合した場合における制御(停車時協調制御)について説明する。上記のように、本実施形態では、エアコンディショナ32の作動よりもバッテリ30の充電を優先する。
[2-4. Coordination control during stopping of charging of battery 30 and operation of air conditioner 32]
Next, a description will be given of control (coordination control at the time of stopping) in the case where a command for charging the battery 30 and a command for operating the air conditioner 32 compete when the vehicle 12 is stopped. As described above, in the present embodiment, the charging of the battery 30 is prioritized over the operation of the air conditioner 32.
 図5は、バッテリ30の充電とエアコンディショナ32の作動に関する停車時協調制御を実行するフローチャートである。ステップS1において、車両12のメータECU46(電力供給制御部)は、停車時協調制御を開始するか否かを判定する。停車時協調制御とは、車両12の停車時において、要求されているバッテリ30の充電タイミング(例えば、充電開始時間と充電終了時間の間)と、要求されているエアコンディショナ32の作動タイミング(例えば、出発予定時刻の30分前から出発予定時刻)とが重複した場合の制御である。停車時協調制御を開始するか否かの判定は、例えば、車両12の停車時において、上述した即時充電又は予約充電による充電タイミングと、即時エアコン作動又は予約エアコン作動による作動タイミングとが重複しているか否かにより判断する。 FIG. 5 is a flowchart for executing stop-time cooperative control related to the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32. In step S <b> 1, the meter ECU 46 (power supply control unit) of the vehicle 12 determines whether or not to start coordinated control at the time of stopping. When the vehicle 12 is stopped, the coordinated control at the time of stopping is the required charging timing of the battery 30 (for example, between the charging start time and the charging end time) and the required operation timing of the air conditioner 32 ( For example, the control is performed when the scheduled departure time 30 minutes before the scheduled departure time overlaps. For example, when the vehicle 12 is stopped, the determination of whether or not to start the cooperative control at the time of stopping is made by overlapping the charging timing by the above-described immediate charging or reservation charging and the operation timing by the immediate air conditioning operation or the reservation air conditioning operation. Judgment is based on whether or not.
 停車時協調制御を開始しない場合(S1:NO)、今回の処理を終える。停車時協調制御を開始する場合(S1:YES)、ステップS2において、メータECU46は、車両状態を読み出す。読み出す車両状態としては、バッテリ30のSOC、車室内温度、充電中であるか否か及びエアコンディショナ32の作動中であるか否かの情報が含まれる。 If the cooperative control at the time of stopping is not started (S1: NO), the current process is finished. When the stop-time cooperative control is started (S1: YES), in step S2, the meter ECU 46 reads the vehicle state. The vehicle state to be read out includes information on the SOC of the battery 30, the cabin temperature, whether charging is being performed, and whether the air conditioner 32 is operating.
 ステップS3において、メータECU46は、充電ケーブル62が充電ポート66に接続中であるか否かを判定する。当該判定は、例えば、バッテリECU36に対して問い合わせることにより行う。バッテリECU36は、充電ポート66から充電ケーブル62が接続中であるか否かの情報を取得する。 In step S3, the meter ECU 46 determines whether or not the charging cable 62 is being connected to the charging port 66. This determination is performed by inquiring of the battery ECU 36, for example. The battery ECU 36 acquires information on whether or not the charging cable 62 is being connected from the charging port 66.
 充電ケーブル62が接続中である場合(S3:YES)、ステップS4において、メータECU46は、メータECU46の記憶部(図示せず)から充電優先閾値THsocを読み出す。上述のように、充電優先閾値THsocは、携帯通信端末18又はステアリングスイッチ34の操作により設定することができる。 When the charging cable 62 is being connected (S3: YES), in step S4, the meter ECU 46 reads the charging priority threshold THsoc from the storage unit (not shown) of the meter ECU 46. As described above, the charging priority threshold THsoc can be set by operating the mobile communication terminal 18 or the steering switch 34.
 ステップS5において、メータECU46は、ステップS2で読み出したSOCが、充電優先閾値THsocを上回っているか否かを判定する。SOCが閾値THsocを上回っていない場合(S5:NO)、ステップS6において、メータECU46は、バッテリ30への充電を実行させる。この際、エアコンディショナ32は、作動させない。具体的には、メータECU46は、第1スイッチ82をオンにし、第2スイッチ84をオフにすることで、バッテリ30への充電を優先させる。なお、この際、バッテリ30への充電を優先させているため、エアコンディショナ32の作動が制限されている旨をメータ44の表示部又は携帯通信端末18の表示部116に表示してもよい。 In step S5, the meter ECU 46 determines whether or not the SOC read in step S2 exceeds the charge priority threshold THsoc. When the SOC does not exceed the threshold value THsoc (S5: NO), the meter ECU 46 causes the battery 30 to be charged in step S6. At this time, the air conditioner 32 is not operated. Specifically, the meter ECU 46 gives priority to charging the battery 30 by turning on the first switch 82 and turning off the second switch 84. At this time, since charging the battery 30 is prioritized, the fact that the operation of the air conditioner 32 is restricted may be displayed on the display unit of the meter 44 or the display unit 116 of the mobile communication terminal 18. .
 一方、SOCが閾値THsocを上回っている場合(S5:YES)、ステップS7において、メータECU46は、第1スイッチ82をオフにし、第2スイッチ84をオンにすることで、エアコンディショナ32の作動を許可する。ステップS7の時点で、エアコンディショナ32の作動タイミングが来ていれば、メータECU46は、エアコンECU40に対してエアコンディショナ32の作動を要求し、実際にエアコンディショナ32を作動させる。エアコンディショナ32は、車両12の停止時におけるエアコンディショナ32の設定(設定温度、風量等)で作動する。或いは、車両12の停止後にエアコンディショナ32の設定が変更されている場合、変更後の設定で作動する。当該設定変更は、例えば、エアコンディショナ32の前記操作手段により行うことができる。或いは、携帯通信端末18において設定変更用のソフトウェアを実行して、携帯通信端末18からサーバ20を介してメータECU46に指令をすることで設定変更してもよい。 On the other hand, when the SOC exceeds the threshold value THsoc (S5: YES), in step S7, the meter ECU 46 turns off the first switch 82 and turns on the second switch 84, thereby operating the air conditioner 32. Allow. If the operation timing of the air conditioner 32 has come at the time of step S7, the meter ECU 46 requests the air conditioner 32 to operate the air conditioner 32 and actually operates the air conditioner 32. The air conditioner 32 operates according to the settings (set temperature, air volume, etc.) of the air conditioner 32 when the vehicle 12 is stopped. Alternatively, when the setting of the air conditioner 32 is changed after the vehicle 12 is stopped, the operation is performed with the changed setting. The setting change can be performed by the operation unit of the air conditioner 32, for example. Alternatively, the setting change may be performed by executing software for setting change in the mobile communication terminal 18 and instructing the meter ECU 46 from the mobile communication terminal 18 via the server 20.
 ステップS7の時点で、エアコンディショナ32の作動タイミングが来ていなければ、メータECU46は、エアコンECU40に対してエアコンディショナ32の作動を要求せず、エアコンディショナ32は作動しない。 If the operation timing of the air conditioner 32 has not come at the time of step S7, the meter ECU 46 does not request the air conditioner 32 to operate the air conditioner 32, and the air conditioner 32 does not operate.
 ステップS6又はS7の後、ステップS8において、メータECU46は、停車時協調制御を終了するか否かを判定する。具体的には、車両12の停車時において、要求されているバッテリ30の充電タイミング(例えば、充電開始時間と充電終了時間の間)と、要求されているエアコンディショナ32の作動タイミング(例えば、出発予定時刻の30分前から出発予定時刻)の重複が解消したか否かにより判定する。 After step S6 or S7, in step S8, the meter ECU 46 determines whether or not the stop-time cooperative control is terminated. Specifically, when the vehicle 12 is stopped, the requested charging timing of the battery 30 (for example, between the charging start time and the charging end time) and the requested operation timing of the air conditioner 32 (for example, Judgment is made based on whether or not duplication of scheduled departure time 30 minutes before the scheduled departure time has been resolved.
 ステップS3に戻り、充電ケーブル62が接続中でない場合(S3:NO)、ステップS9において、メータECU46は、充電ケーブル62の接続を求めるエラーメッセージを表示する。 Returning to step S3, when the charging cable 62 is not connected (S3: NO), the meter ECU 46 displays an error message for requesting connection of the charging cable 62 in step S9.
3.本実施形態の効果
 以上のように、本実施形態によれば、エアコンディショナ32の作動が要求されたとき又は当該作動が要求されているとき、バッテリ30のSOCが充電優先閾値THsocを下回っていれば(図5のS5:NO)、エアコンディショナ32を作動させずに、バッテリ30の充電を行う(S6)。従って、バッテリ30を迅速に充電することが可能となる。
3. As described above, according to the present embodiment, when the operation of the air conditioner 32 is requested or when the operation is requested, the SOC of the battery 30 is lower than the charge priority threshold THsoc. If so (S5 in FIG. 5: NO), the battery 30 is charged without operating the air conditioner 32 (S6). Therefore, the battery 30 can be quickly charged.
 また、エアコンディショナ32の作動が要求されたとき又は当該作動が要求されているとき、バッテリ30のSOCが充電優先閾値THsocを上回っていれば(S5:YES)、外部充電装置14からバッテリ30への充電を行わずに、エアコンディショナ32を作動させる。換言すると、エアコンディショナ32をユーザの要求通りに作動させることが可能となる。従って、エアコンディショナ32の作動に関するユーザの満足度を向上することが可能となる。 Further, when the operation of the air conditioner 32 is requested or when the operation is requested, if the SOC of the battery 30 exceeds the charge priority threshold THsoc (S5: YES), the battery 30 is transferred from the external charging device 14 to the battery 30. The air conditioner 32 is operated without charging the battery. In other words, the air conditioner 32 can be operated as requested by the user. Therefore, it is possible to improve the user satisfaction regarding the operation of the air conditioner 32.
 よって、全体として、バッテリ30への充電と車内の空気調整とをバランスよく行うことが可能となる。 Therefore, as a whole, charging of the battery 30 and air conditioning in the vehicle can be performed in a well-balanced manner.
 本実施形態では、充電優先閾値THsocを可変とする(図4参照)。このため、バッテリ30が満充電になる前であっても、充電優先閾値THsocに応じてエアコンディショナ32を作動させることが可能となる。従って、バッテリ30への充電と車内の空気調整とをバランスよく行うことが可能となる。 In the present embodiment, the charge priority threshold THsoc is variable (see FIG. 4). For this reason, even before the battery 30 is fully charged, the air conditioner 32 can be operated according to the charge priority threshold THsoc. Therefore, charging of the battery 30 and air conditioning in the vehicle can be performed with a good balance.
B.変形例
 なお、この発明は、上記実施形態に限らず、この明細書の記載内容に基づき、種々の構成を採り得ることはもちろんである。例えば、以下の構成を採用することができる。
B. Modifications It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and it is needless to say that various configurations can be adopted based on the contents described in this specification. For example, the following configuration can be adopted.
1.電力供給システム10
 上記実施形態では、電力供給システム10は車両用であったが、外部充電装置14(外部電源)から電力が供給されるバッテリ30(蓄電装置)とエアコンディショナ32を備える移動体との観点からすれば、システム10を車両12以外の移動体(例えば、電車や船舶、航空機等)に用いることもできる。
1. Power supply system 10
In the above embodiment, the power supply system 10 is for a vehicle. However, from the viewpoint of a battery 30 (power storage device) to which power is supplied from an external charging device 14 (external power source) and a moving body including an air conditioner 32. Then, the system 10 can be used for a mobile body other than the vehicle 12 (for example, a train, a ship, an aircraft, etc.).
 上記実施形態では、電力供給システム10は、車両12、外部充電装置14、リモートコントローラ16、携帯通信端末18及びサーバ20を有していたが、外部充電装置14からの電力を用いたバッテリ30の充電タイミングとエアコンディショナ32の作動タイミングに着目すれば、システム10の構成は、これに限らない。例えば、システム10は、車両12及び外部充電装置14のみから構成されてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the power supply system 10 includes the vehicle 12, the external charging device 14, the remote controller 16, the mobile communication terminal 18, and the server 20, but the battery 30 using the power from the external charging device 14 is used. If attention is paid to the charging timing and the operation timing of the air conditioner 32, the configuration of the system 10 is not limited to this. For example, the system 10 may include only the vehicle 12 and the external charging device 14.
 或いは、車両12等の移動体において、外部充電装置14等の外部電源からの電力により、バッテリ30等の蓄電装置への充電と、移動体に搭載された蓄電装置以外の構成要素への電力供給を行うとの観点からすれば、外部電源から電力供給を受ける構成要素は、エアコンディショナ32に限らない。例えば、エアコンディショナ32に代えて又はエアコンディショナ32に加えて、オーディオ装置、ナビゲーション装置38、車両12の照明装置(ヘッドライト等)、バッテリ30の暖機装置(ヒータ等)等に外部充電装置14から電力を供給してもよい。或いは、車両12が燃料電池車両である場合、燃料電池及び蓄電装置の暖機装置(ヒータ等)に外部充電装置14から電力を供給してもよい。そして、これら蓄電装置以外の構成要素への電力供給よりも、蓄電装置への充電を優先すること又はその反対を行うことができる。 Alternatively, in a moving body such as the vehicle 12, charging of a power storage device such as the battery 30 and power supply to components other than the power storage device mounted on the mobile body by power from an external power source such as the external charging device 14. From the viewpoint of performing, the component that receives power supply from the external power source is not limited to the air conditioner 32. For example, instead of or in addition to the air conditioner 32, external charging is performed on the audio device, the navigation device 38, the lighting device (headlight, etc.) of the vehicle 12, the warm-up device (heater, etc.) of the battery 30, etc. Electric power may be supplied from the device 14. Alternatively, when the vehicle 12 is a fuel cell vehicle, electric power may be supplied from the external charging device 14 to a warm-up device (such as a heater) of the fuel cell and the power storage device. Then, priority can be given to the charging of the power storage device over the power supply to components other than the power storage device, or vice versa.
2.車両12
 上記実施形態では、車両12は、駆動源として走行モータ(図示せず)のみを有し、当該走行モータに対する電力をバッテリ30のみから供給する狭義の電気自動車であったが、バッテリ30(蓄電装置)を外部から充電可能な車両であれば、狭義の電気自動車以外の電動車両(例えば、プラグインハイブリッド車、燃料電池車両)等であってもよい。また、充電対象となる蓄電装置が、走行モータへの電力供給用でない場合(例えば、補機用のバッテリを充電する場合)、車両12は、電動車両でなくてもよい。
2. Vehicle 12
In the above-described embodiment, the vehicle 12 has only a travel motor (not shown) as a drive source and is an electric vehicle in a narrow sense that supplies electric power to the travel motor only from the battery 30, but the battery 30 (power storage device) As long as the vehicle can be charged from the outside, it may be an electric vehicle (for example, a plug-in hybrid vehicle, a fuel cell vehicle) other than an electric vehicle in a narrow sense. In addition, when the power storage device to be charged is not for supplying power to the travel motor (for example, when charging a battery for an auxiliary machine), the vehicle 12 may not be an electric vehicle.
 上記実施形態では、車両12は、四輪車を前提としていたが(図1参照)、外部充電装置14(外部電源)から電力が供給されるバッテリ30(蓄電装置)とエアコンディショナ32等の構成要素とを備える車両との観点からすれば、四輪車以外であってもよい。例えば、車両12は、自動二輪車、自動三輪車、六輪車等の車両であってもよい。 In the above embodiment, the vehicle 12 is assumed to be a four-wheeled vehicle (see FIG. 1). However, the battery 30 (power storage device) and the air conditioner 32 to which power is supplied from the external charging device 14 (external power source) are provided. From a viewpoint of a vehicle provided with a component, it may be other than a four-wheeled vehicle. For example, the vehicle 12 may be a vehicle such as a motorcycle, an automatic tricycle, or a six-wheeled vehicle.
3.外部充電装置14
 上記実施形態では、外部電源としての外部充電装置14は、固定式且つケーブル式のものを前提としていたが(図1参照)、バッテリ30とエアコンディショナ32に外部から電力を供給する観点からすれば、外部充電装置14は、可動式であってもよく、また、無線給電式であってもよい。なお、外部充電装置14が可動式である場合としては、電力供給用の車両に外部電源を搭載しているような場合が考えられる。
3. External charging device 14
In the above embodiment, the external charging device 14 as an external power source is assumed to be a fixed type and a cable type (see FIG. 1), but from the viewpoint of supplying electric power to the battery 30 and the air conditioner 32 from the outside. For example, the external charging device 14 may be a movable type or a wireless power feeding type. In addition, as a case where the external charging device 14 is movable, a case where an external power source is mounted on a vehicle for power supply can be considered.
4.リモートコントローラ16
 上記実施形態では、リモートコントローラ16は、バッテリ30の充電及びエアコンディショナ32の作動を制御するための専用機器との位置付けで説明したが、これらの制御を実行する観点からすれば、それ以外の機能を有してもよい。例えば、ドアロックを施錠及び解錠する電子キー又はスマートキーにリモートコントローラ16の機能を持たせることも可能である。
4). Remote controller 16
In the above embodiment, the remote controller 16 has been described as being positioned as a dedicated device for controlling the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32. However, from the viewpoint of executing these controls, It may have a function. For example, an electronic key or smart key that locks and unlocks the door lock may have the function of the remote controller 16.
5.バッテリ30
 上記実施形態では、バッテリ30は、車両12の走行モータ(図示せず)に電力を供給するものであったが、エアコンディショナ32と共に、外部電源(外部充電装置14)から電力を供給させる観点からすれば、その他の用途(例えば、補機への電力供給用)で用いる蓄電装置であってもよい。
5. Battery 30
In the above embodiment, the battery 30 supplies power to the travel motor (not shown) of the vehicle 12. However, the battery 30 supplies power from the external power source (external charging device 14) together with the air conditioner 32. Therefore, the power storage device may be used for other purposes (for example, for supplying power to the auxiliary machine).
6.エアコンディショナ32
 上記実施形態では、エアコンディショナ32の出力設定(空調条件)として、設定温度、風量を挙げたが、空調条件の観点からすれば、これに限らない。例えば、設定温度のみを空調条件としてもよく、また、設定温度及び風量に加えて湿度を設定可能としてもよい。
6). Air conditioning 32
In the above embodiment, the set temperature and the air volume are given as the output setting (air conditioning condition) of the air conditioner 32. However, from the viewpoint of the air conditioning condition, it is not limited thereto. For example, only the set temperature may be set as the air conditioning condition, or the humidity may be set in addition to the set temperature and the air volume.
7.電力調整部80
 上記実施形態では、電力調整部80は、第1スイッチ82及び第2スイッチ84を有し、バッテリ30への充電及びエアコンディショナ32の作動のいずれか一方のみを可能とした。しかしながら、外部充電装置14からの電力の振り分けを行う観点からすれば、電力調整部80は、US 2012/0101659 A1と同様、バッテリ30への充電及びエアコンディショナ32の作動の両方を同時に行うように構成してもよい。
7). Power adjustment unit 80
In the above-described embodiment, the power adjustment unit 80 includes the first switch 82 and the second switch 84, and enables only one of charging the battery 30 and operating the air conditioner 32. However, from the viewpoint of distributing power from the external charging device 14, the power adjustment unit 80 performs both charging of the battery 30 and operation of the air conditioner 32 at the same time as in US 2012/0101659 A1. You may comprise.
8.車両状態テーブル130
 上記実施形態では、車両状態テーブル130に記憶する車両状態は、更新するもの(上書きするもの)としたが、最新の車両状態に加え、過去の車両状態を累積的に蓄積してもよい。
8). Vehicle state table 130
In the above embodiment, the vehicle state stored in the vehicle state table 130 is updated (overwritten). However, in addition to the latest vehicle state, past vehicle states may be accumulated.
9.バッテリ30の充電及びエアコンディショナ32の作動の設定手段
 上記実施形態では、車両12に搭載された構成要素のうちバッテリ30の充電及びエアコンディショナ32の作動に関する設定を行う設定手段として、ステアリングスイッチ34を用いたが、当該設定を行う観点からすれば、これに限らない。例えば、ステアリングスイッチ34の代わりに又はこれに加えて、ナビゲーション装置38のタッチパネル(図示せず)等の入力手段を用いることもできる。
9. Setting means for charging the battery 30 and operating the air conditioner 32 In the above embodiment, the steering switch is used as a setting means for setting the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32 among the components mounted on the vehicle 12. 34 is used, but it is not limited to this in terms of performing the setting. For example, input means such as a touch panel (not shown) of the navigation device 38 may be used instead of or in addition to the steering switch 34.
 上記実施形態では、携帯通信端末18からの指令をサーバ20を介して車両12に送信した。換言すると、車両12の外部からバッテリ30の充電及びエアコンディショナ32の作動に関する設定を直接的に行う構成要素は、サーバ20であった。しかしながら、車両12の外部から設定変更を行う観点からすれば、サーバ20を介さずに(特定の通信回線を介して)携帯通信端末18から車両12に直接指令を送信することも可能である。この場合、変更後の予約設定を車両12からサーバ20に送信し、サーバ20の予約設定を更新してもよい。 In the above embodiment, the command from the mobile communication terminal 18 is transmitted to the vehicle 12 via the server 20. In other words, the component that directly performs the setting related to the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32 from the outside of the vehicle 12 is the server 20. However, from the viewpoint of changing the setting from the outside of the vehicle 12, it is also possible to directly transmit a command from the mobile communication terminal 18 to the vehicle 12 without going through the server 20 (through a specific communication line). In this case, the changed reservation setting may be transmitted from the vehicle 12 to the server 20, and the reservation setting of the server 20 may be updated.
10.予約設定
[10-1.バッテリ30の充電の予約設定(バッテリ予約作動)]
 上記実施形態では、充電の予約設定として、予約充電のオンオフ、充電開始時刻及び充電終了時刻を用いたが(図4参照)、充電タイミングを予約する観点からすれば、これに限らない。例えば、予約充電のオンオフに加え、充電開始時刻又は充電終了時刻の一方のみを用いてもよい。充電開始時刻のみを入力する場合、バッテリ30が満充電又は充電優先閾値THsocになるまで充電を継続する。
10. Reservation setting [10-1. Reservation setting for charging battery 30 (battery reservation operation)]
In the above embodiment, reservation charging on / off, charging start time, and charging end time are used as the reservation setting for charging (see FIG. 4), but this is not limited from the viewpoint of reserving charging timing. For example, in addition to turning on / off reservation charging, only one of charging start time or charging end time may be used. When only the charging start time is input, the charging is continued until the battery 30 is fully charged or reaches the charging priority threshold THsoc.
 また、充電終了時刻を入力する場合、例えば、バッテリECU36は、メータECU46から充電終了時刻の通知を受けた後、バッテリ30のSOC、満充電時又は閾値THsocとなる際のSOC(固定値又は劣化度合いに応じた可変値)、外部充電装置14の可能出力等に基づいて充電開始時刻を算出してもよい。 Further, when inputting the charging end time, for example, after receiving the notification of the charging end time from the meter ECU 46, the battery ECU 36 determines the SOC of the battery 30 at the time of full charge or the threshold THsoc (fixed value or deterioration). The charging start time may be calculated based on the variable output according to the degree), the possible output of the external charging device 14, and the like.
 なお、ユーザが充電終了時刻を入力する場合又はバッテリECU36等の演算手段により充電終了時刻を予測演算する場合、当該演算手段は、充電タイミングとエアコンディショナ32の作動タイミングとが両立するか否か(充電タイミングと作動タイミングが重ならないか否か)を判定し、判定結果に応じて充電開始時刻を早めてもよい。 When the user inputs the charging end time, or when the charging end time is predicted and calculated by the calculating means such as the battery ECU 36, the calculating means determines whether the charging timing and the operation timing of the air conditioner 32 are compatible. It may be determined (whether the charging timing and the operation timing do not overlap), and the charging start time may be advanced according to the determination result.
 両立可能であると判定した場合、バッテリ30を満充電とした後又はバッテリ30のSOCを充電優先閾値THsocとした後、エアコンディショナ32に対して電力を供給し、両立可能でないと判定した場合、SOCが閾値THsocを上回るまで外部充電装置14からバッテリ30への充電を行い、SOCが閾値THsocを上回った後は、外部充電装置14からエアコンディショナ32への電力供給を行うことができる。 When it is determined that compatibility is possible, after the battery 30 is fully charged or after the SOC of the battery 30 is set to the charge priority threshold THsoc, power is supplied to the air conditioner 32 and it is determined that compatibility is not possible The battery 30 is charged from the external charging device 14 until the SOC exceeds the threshold value THsoc, and after the SOC exceeds the threshold value THsoc, the power supply from the external charging device 14 to the air conditioner 32 can be performed.
 これにより、エアコンディショナ32を作動させる前にバッテリ30への充電を完了できない場合のみ、バッテリ30への充電及びエアコンディショナ32の作動を制限することとなる。従って、バッテリ30への充電及びエアコンディショナ32の作動をより好適に行うことが可能となる。 Thereby, only when the charging of the battery 30 cannot be completed before the air conditioner 32 is operated, the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32 are limited. Therefore, it is possible to charge the battery 30 and operate the air conditioner 32 more suitably.
[10-2.エアコンディショナ32の予約設定(エアコン予約作動)]
 上記実施形態では、携帯通信端末18で入力可能な内容は、図4に示すようなものであったが、以下に詳述するように、これに限らない。
[10-2. Air-conditioner 32 reservation setting (air-conditioner reservation operation)]
In the above embodiment, the content that can be input by the mobile communication terminal 18 is as shown in FIG. 4, but is not limited thereto as described in detail below.
 例えば、上記実施形態では、平日と休日とに分けて出発予定時刻を入力したが、エアコンディショナ32の作動時間を設定する観点からすれば、これに限らない。例えば、平日と休日を分けないこと、曜日毎に設定すること又は1日毎に設定することも可能である。或いは、出発予定時刻の代わりに又は出発予定時刻に加えて、エアコンディショナ32の作動時間(例えば、「何時何分から何時何分まで」、「何時何分から何分間作動させる」又は「出発予定時刻の手前の何分間作動させる」)を設定することも可能である。 For example, in the above embodiment, the scheduled departure time is input separately for weekdays and holidays, but this is not a limitation from the viewpoint of setting the operating time of the air conditioner 32. For example, it is possible not to divide weekdays and holidays, set for each day of the week, or set for each day. Alternatively, instead of or in addition to the scheduled departure time, the operating time of the air conditioner 32 (for example, “from what hour to what hour”, “from what hour to what minute” or “scheduled departure time”) It is also possible to set “acting for several minutes before”.
 上記実施形態では、図4のエアコン設定画面140において、エアコンディショナ32の設定温度、風量等の出力設定(空調条件)を入力できなかったが、これらを入力可能としてもよい。また、これら入力された設定は、エアコンディショナ32の初期設定(車両12の停止時の設定又は車両12において最後に使用した設定)とは別個に設定するものであってもよく、又は当該初期設定を更新するものであってもよい。 In the above embodiment, output settings (air conditioning conditions) such as the set temperature and air volume of the air conditioner 32 could not be input on the air conditioner setting screen 140 of FIG. 4, but these may be input. These input settings may be set separately from the initial setting of the air conditioner 32 (setting when the vehicle 12 is stopped or setting used last in the vehicle 12), or the initial setting The setting may be updated.
 上記実施形態では、バッテリ30のSOCが充電優先閾値THsocを下回るときは、バッテリ30への充電のみを行い、SOCが充電優先閾値THsocを上回るときは、バッテリ30への充電を停止し、エアコンディショナ32への電力供給を行った(図5のS5~S7参照)。しかしながら、SOCが閾値THsocを下回る場合、エアコンディショナ32を作動させないとの観点からすれば、SOCが閾値THsocを上回る場合、バッテリ30への充電とエアコンディショナ32の作動の両方を行うことも可能である。この場合、SOCが閾値THsocを上回っていれば、エアコンディショナ32は、ユーザによる設定(すなわち、エアコンディショナ32の操作手段における設定又は携帯通信端末18により入力された設定)に応じて作動させると共に、外部充電装置14からの供給電力からエアコンディショナ32の消費電力を差し引いた電力をバッテリ30への充電に当てることも可能である。 In the above embodiment, when the SOC of the battery 30 is lower than the charging priority threshold THsoc, only charging of the battery 30 is performed. When the SOC exceeds the charging priority threshold THsoc, charging of the battery 30 is stopped and the air conditioner is turned off. Electric power was supplied to the shower 32 (see S5 to S7 in FIG. 5). However, from the viewpoint of not operating the air conditioner 32 when the SOC is lower than the threshold value THsoc, both charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32 may be performed when the SOC is higher than the threshold value THsoc. Is possible. In this case, if the SOC exceeds the threshold value THsoc, the air conditioner 32 is operated according to the setting by the user (that is, the setting in the operating means of the air conditioner 32 or the setting input by the mobile communication terminal 18). At the same time, it is possible to apply the power obtained by subtracting the power consumption of the air conditioner 32 from the power supplied from the external charging device 14 to charge the battery 30.
 また、SOCが閾値THsocを下回る場合、エアコンディショナ32よりも充電を優先し、SOCが閾値THsocを上回る場合、充電よりもエアコンディショナ32の作動を優先するとの観点からすれば、SOCが閾値THsocを下回る場合及び上回る場合のいずれも、バッテリ30への充電とエアコンディショナ32の作動の両方を行うことも可能である。この場合、SOCが閾値THsocを下回っていれば、エアコンディショナ32は、ユーザによる設定よりも低い出力(例えば、最低出力又は所定割合減少させた出力)に制限させた状態で、バッテリ30の充電を行う。SOCが閾値THsocを上回っていれば、エアコンディショナ32は、ユーザによる設定に応じて(ユーザの要求通りの出力で)作動させると共に、外部充電装置14からの供給電力からエアコンディショナ32の消費電力を差し引いた電力をバッテリ30への充電に当てることも可能である。これらの場合も、ユーザにより設定可能な充電優先閾値THsocを用いることでバッテリ30の充電とエアコンディショナ32の作動をバランスよく行うことが可能となる。 In addition, when the SOC is lower than the threshold THsoc, charging is prioritized over the air conditioner 32, and when the SOC is higher than the threshold THsoc, from the viewpoint that the operation of the air conditioner 32 is prioritized over charging, the SOC is the threshold value. It is possible to perform both the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32 both in the case where it falls below and above the THsoc. In this case, if the SOC is lower than the threshold THsoc, the air conditioner 32 charges the battery 30 in a state where the output is lower than the setting by the user (for example, the minimum output or the output reduced by a predetermined rate). I do. If the SOC exceeds the threshold THsoc, the air conditioner 32 is operated according to the setting by the user (with an output as requested by the user), and the consumption of the air conditioner 32 from the power supplied from the external charging device 14 is performed. It is also possible to apply the electric power minus the electric power to charge the battery 30. In these cases as well, charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32 can be performed in a well-balanced manner by using the charging priority threshold THsoc that can be set by the user.
 上記実施形態では、エアコンディショナ32を作動させず、バッテリ30への充電を優先するか否かを判定するための充電優先閾値THsocを入力可能としたが、換言すると、閾値THsocを可変としたが、SOCが閾値THsocを下回る場合、エアコンディショナ32の出力を制限し、閾値THsocを上回る場合、エアコンディショナ32の出力をユーザの要求通りにするとの観点からすれば、閾値THsocを固定値(例えば、満充電を示す値)としてもよい。 In the above embodiment, it is possible to input the charging priority threshold THsoc for determining whether or not to prioritize charging the battery 30 without operating the air conditioner 32. In other words, the threshold THsoc is variable. However, if the SOC is lower than the threshold THsoc, the output of the air conditioner 32 is limited. If the SOC is higher than the threshold THsoc, the threshold THsoc is a fixed value from the viewpoint of making the output of the air conditioner 32 as requested by the user. (For example, a value indicating full charge) may be used.
 図6は、バッテリ30の充電とエアコンディショナ32の作動に関する停車時協調制御の変形例を実行するフローチャートである。図6のフローチャートは、図5よりも大まかな流れを示している。 FIG. 6 is a flowchart for executing a modified example of the cooperative control at the time of stopping related to the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32. The flowchart of FIG. 6 shows a rough flow compared to FIG.
 ステップS11において、車両12のメータECU46は、停車時協調制御を開始するか否かを判定する。当該判定は、図5のS1と同様である。停車時協調制御を開始しない場合(S11:NO)、今回の処理を終える。停車時協調制御を開始する場合(S11:YES)、ステップS12に進む。 In step S11, the meter ECU 46 of the vehicle 12 determines whether or not to start the cooperative control at the time of stopping. This determination is the same as S1 in FIG. When the stop-time cooperative control is not started (S11: NO), the current process is finished. When the stop-time cooperative control is started (S11: YES), the process proceeds to step S12.
 ステップS12において、メータECU46は、バッテリ30の充電とエアコンディショナ32の作動の両立が可能であるか否かを判定する。両立が可能である場合(S12:YES)、ステップS13において、バッテリ30の充電を実行する。すなわち、メータECU46は、第1スイッチ82をオンにし、第2スイッチ84をオフすると共に、バッテリECU36に対してバッテリ30の充電を指令する。当該指令を受けたバッテリECU36は、バッテリ30の充電を実行する。 In step S12, the meter ECU 46 determines whether or not the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32 are compatible. If both are possible (S12: YES), the battery 30 is charged in step S13. That is, the meter ECU 46 turns on the first switch 82, turns off the second switch 84, and instructs the battery ECU 36 to charge the battery 30. The battery ECU 36 that has received the command executes charging of the battery 30.
 バッテリ30の充電が終了したら(すなわち、バッテリ30が満充電となったら又はSOCが閾値THsocを上回ったら)、ステップS14において、エアコンディショナ32の作動を実行する。すなわち、メータECU46は、第1スイッチ82をオフにし、第2スイッチ84をオンにすると共に、エアコンECU40に対してエアコンディショナ32の作動を指令する。当該指令を受けたエアコンECU40は、エアコンディショナ32の作動を実行する。 When the charging of the battery 30 is completed (that is, when the battery 30 is fully charged or the SOC exceeds the threshold value THsoc), the operation of the air conditioner 32 is executed in step S14. That is, the meter ECU 46 turns off the first switch 82, turns on the second switch 84, and commands the air conditioner 32 to operate the air conditioner 32. The air conditioner ECU 40 that has received the command executes the operation of the air conditioner 32.
 ステップS12に戻り、バッテリ30の充電とエアコンディショナ32の作動の両立が可能でない場合(S12:NO)、ステップS15おいて、メータECU46は、バッテリ30の充電とエアコンディショナ32の作動の優先度を、充電優先閾値THsocを用いて確認し、ステップS16において、メータECU46は、優先度に応じてバッテリ30の充電及びエアコンディショナ32の作動を実行させる。 Returning to step S12, if the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32 are not compatible (S12: NO), the meter ECU 46 gives priority to the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32 in step S15. The degree is confirmed using the charging priority threshold THsoc, and in step S16, the meter ECU 46 executes charging of the battery 30 and operation of the air conditioner 32 according to the priority.
 具体的には、メータECU46は、バッテリ30のSOCが閾値THsocを下回っていれば、エアコンディショナ32の作動よりも充電を優先する。例えば、エアコンディショナ32の作動を停止する又は制限しつつ、バッテリ30の充電を行う。また、バッテリ30のSOCが閾値THsocを上回っていれば、充電よりもエアコンディショナ32の作動を優先する。例えば、充電を停止する又は制限しつつ、エアコンディショナ32の作動を行う。ここでの閾値THsocは、ユーザにより設定するが、上記のように、固定値とすることも可能である。 Specifically, the meter ECU 46 prioritizes charging over the operation of the air conditioner 32 if the SOC of the battery 30 is below the threshold value THsoc. For example, the battery 30 is charged while stopping or restricting the operation of the air conditioner 32. If the SOC of battery 30 exceeds threshold value THsoc, the operation of air conditioner 32 is prioritized over charging. For example, the air conditioner 32 is operated while charging is stopped or limited. The threshold THsoc here is set by the user, but can also be a fixed value as described above.
 上記実施形態では、バッテリ30のSOCが閾値THsocを下回っている場合、エアコンディショナ32を作動させず、バッテリ30への充電を優先した。しかしながら、ユーザがエアコンディショナ32の作動を求める場合を考慮して、バッテリ30のSOCが閾値THsocを下回っている場合であっても、バッテリ30への充電よりもエアコンディショナ32の作動を優先させるエアコンディショナ優先モードを設定してもよい。エアコンディショナ優先モードの設定は、例えば、ステアリングスイッチ34、リモートコントローラ16又は携帯通信端末18等をエアコンディショナ優先モード設定部として用いて行うことができる。 In the above embodiment, when the SOC of the battery 30 is lower than the threshold value THsoc, the air conditioner 32 is not operated and the charging to the battery 30 is prioritized. However, in consideration of the case where the user requests the operation of the air conditioner 32, priority is given to the operation of the air conditioner 32 over the charging of the battery 30 even when the SOC of the battery 30 is lower than the threshold value THsoc. You may set the air-conditioner priority mode. The setting of the air conditioner priority mode can be performed using, for example, the steering switch 34, the remote controller 16, the portable communication terminal 18, or the like as the air conditioner priority mode setting unit.
 これにより、状況によっては、バッテリ30への充電よりもエアコンディショナ32の作動を優先することが可能となる。従って、バッテリ30への充電とエアコンディショナ32の作動とをバランスを考慮して実行することが可能となる。 This makes it possible to prioritize the operation of the air conditioner 32 over the charging of the battery 30 depending on the situation. Therefore, it is possible to execute the charging of the battery 30 and the operation of the air conditioner 32 in consideration of the balance.

Claims (7)

  1.  外部電源(14)により充電される蓄電装置(30)と、前記外部電源(14)から電力供給を受けると共に作動タイミングの予約設定が可能なエアコンディショナ(32)とを備える車両(12)であって、
     前記予約設定された作動タイミングが来たとき又は当該作動タイミングが来ているとき、前記蓄電装置(30)の残容量が、前記エアコンディショナ(32)を作動させるか否かを判定するための閾値を下回っていれば、前記外部電源(14)から前記蓄電装置(30)への充電を行い且つ前記エアコンディショナ(32)を作動させず、
     前記予約設定された作動タイミングが来たとき又は当該作動タイミングが来ているとき、前記蓄電装置(30)の残容量が前記閾値を上回っていれば、前記外部電源(14)から前記蓄電装置(30)への充電を行わず且つ前記エアコンディショナ(32)を作動させ、
     前記車両(12)は、前記閾値を切り替える閾値切替部(18、34)をさらに有する
     ことを特徴とする車両(12)。
    A vehicle (12) comprising a power storage device (30) charged by an external power source (14), and an air conditioner (32) that receives power supply from the external power source (14) and is capable of setting an operation timing reservation. There,
    When the reserved operation timing has come or when the operation timing has come, the remaining capacity of the power storage device (30) determines whether or not to operate the air conditioner (32). If it is below the threshold, charging from the external power source (14) to the power storage device (30) and not operating the air conditioner (32),
    When the reserved operation timing has arrived or when the operation timing has come, if the remaining capacity of the power storage device (30) exceeds the threshold value, the external power source (14) is connected to the power storage device ( 30) without charging the air conditioner and operating the air conditioner (32),
    The vehicle (12) further includes a threshold value switching unit (18, 34) for switching the threshold value.
  2.  請求項1記載の車両(12)において、
     前記車両(12)は、
     前記エアコンディショナ(32)を制御する空調制御部(40)と、
     車室内温度を検出する温度センサ(42)と、
     前記車両(12)を出発させる出発予定時刻を入力する出発予定時刻入力部(18、34)と
     を備え、
     前記エアコンディショナ(32)の作動タイミングは、前記出発予定時刻において、前記車室内温度が、前記エアコンディショナ(32)の設定温度と等しくなるように算出される
     ことを特徴とする車両(12)。
    The vehicle (12) according to claim 1,
    The vehicle (12)
    An air conditioning controller (40) for controlling the air conditioner (32);
    A temperature sensor (42) for detecting the passenger compartment temperature;
    A scheduled departure time input unit (18, 34) for inputting a scheduled departure time for leaving the vehicle (12);
    The operation timing of the air conditioner (32) is calculated so that the vehicle interior temperature becomes equal to the set temperature of the air conditioner (32) at the scheduled departure time. ).
  3.  請求項2記載の車両(12)において、
     前記蓄電装置(30)を満充電とするタイミング又は前記残容量を前記閾値とするタイミングである充電終了タイミングの予約設定が可能であり、
     前記車両(12)は、前記外部電源(14)から前記蓄電装置(30)及び前記エアコンディショナ(32)への電力供給を制御する電力供給制御部(46)を備え、
     前記電力供給制御部(46)は、
     前記充電終了タイミングと前記エアコンディショナ(32)の作動タイミングが両立可能であるか否かを判定し、
     両立可能であると判定した場合、前記蓄電装置(30)を満充電とした後又は前記残容量を前記閾値とした後、前記エアコンディショナ(32)に対して電力を供給し、
     両立可能でないと判定した場合、前記残容量が前記閾値を上回るまで前記外部電源(14)から前記蓄電装置(30)への充電を行い、前記残容量が前記閾値を上回った後は、前記外部電源(14)から前記エアコンディショナ(32)への電力供給を行う
     ことを特徴とする車両(12)。
    Vehicle (12) according to claim 2,
    It is possible to make a reservation setting for a charging end timing which is a timing when the power storage device (30) is fully charged or a timing when the remaining capacity is the threshold
    The vehicle (12) includes a power supply control unit (46) for controlling power supply from the external power source (14) to the power storage device (30) and the air conditioner (32).
    The power supply control unit (46)
    It is determined whether the charging end timing and the operation timing of the air conditioner (32) can be compatible,
    When it is determined that both are compatible, after the power storage device (30) is fully charged or the remaining capacity is set as the threshold, power is supplied to the air conditioner (32),
    When it is determined that the compatibility is not possible, charging from the external power source (14) to the power storage device (30) until the remaining capacity exceeds the threshold, and after the remaining capacity exceeds the threshold, A vehicle (12) characterized in that power is supplied from a power source (14) to the air conditioner (32).
  4.  請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の車両(12)において、
     前記予約設定された作動タイミングが来たとき又は当該作動タイミングが来ているとき、前記蓄電装置(30)の残容量が前記閾値を下回っていても、前記外部電源(14)から前記蓄電装置(30)への充電よりも前記エアコンディショナ(32)の作動を優先させるエアコンディショナ優先モードを設定するエアコンディショナ優先モード設定部(16、18、34)を有する
     ことを特徴とする車両(12)。
    The vehicle (12) according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
    When the reserved operation timing has come or when the operation timing has come, even if the remaining capacity of the power storage device (30) is below the threshold, the power storage device (14) (30) A vehicle having an air conditioner priority mode setting unit (16, 18, 34) for setting an air conditioner priority mode that prioritizes the operation of the air conditioner (32) over charging to 30) 12).
  5.  外部電源(14)により充電される蓄電装置(30)と、前記外部電源(14)から電力供給を受けるエアコンディショナ(32)とを備える車両(12)であって、
     前記エアコンディショナ(32)の作動が要求されたとき又は当該作動が要求されているとき、前記蓄電装置(30)の残容量が、前記エアコンディショナ(32)を作動させるか否かを判定する閾値を下回っていれば、前記外部電源(14)から前記蓄電装置(30)への充電を行い且つ前記エアコンディショナ(32)を作動させず、
     前記エアコンディショナ(32)の作動が要求されたとき又は当該作動が要求されているとき、前記蓄電装置(30)の残容量が前記閾値を上回っていれば、前記エアコンディショナ(32)を作動させると共に、前記外部電源(14)から前記蓄電装置(30)への充電を行わない又はユーザが入力した出力設定に対応する前記エアコンディショナ(32)の要求電力を前記外部電源(14)からの供給電力から差し引いた残りの電力を前記蓄電装置(30)に充電し、
     前記車両(12)は、前記閾値を切り替える閾値切替部(18、34)をさらに有する
     ことを特徴とする車両(12)。
    A vehicle (12) comprising a power storage device (30) charged by an external power source (14) and an air conditioner (32) receiving power supply from the external power source (14),
    When the operation of the air conditioner (32) is requested or when the operation is requested, it is determined whether the remaining capacity of the power storage device (30) activates the air conditioner (32). The power storage device (30) is charged from the external power source (14) and the air conditioner (32) is not operated.
    When the operation of the air conditioner (32) is requested or when the operation is requested, if the remaining capacity of the power storage device (30) exceeds the threshold, the air conditioner (32) The electric power is not charged from the external power source (14) to the power storage device (30) or the required power of the air conditioner (32) corresponding to the output setting input by the user is supplied to the external power source (14). The remaining power deducted from the power supplied from the battery is charged in the power storage device (30),
    The vehicle (12) further includes a threshold value switching unit (18, 34) for switching the threshold value.
  6.  外部電源(14)により充電される蓄電装置(30)と、前記外部電源(14)から電力供給を受けるエアコンディショナ(32)とを備える車両(12)であって、
     前記エアコンディショナ(32)の作動が要求されたとき又は当該作動が要求されているとき、前記蓄電装置(30)の残容量が、前記エアコンディショナ(32)を作動させるか否かを判定する閾値を下回っていれば、前記外部電源(14)から前記蓄電装置(30)への充電を行い且つ前記エアコンディショナ(32)を作動させず、
     前記エアコンディショナ(32)の作動が要求されたとき又は当該作動が要求されているとき、前記蓄電装置(30)の残容量が前記閾値を上回っていれば、前記エアコンディショナ(32)を作動させると共に、ユーザが入力した出力設定に対応する前記エアコンディショナ(32)の要求電力を前記外部電源(14)からの供給電力から差し引いた残りの電力を前記蓄電装置(30)に充電する
     ことを特徴とする車両(12)。
    A vehicle (12) comprising a power storage device (30) charged by an external power source (14) and an air conditioner (32) receiving power supply from the external power source (14),
    When the operation of the air conditioner (32) is requested or when the operation is requested, it is determined whether the remaining capacity of the power storage device (30) activates the air conditioner (32). The power storage device (30) is charged from the external power source (14) and the air conditioner (32) is not operated.
    When the operation of the air conditioner (32) is requested or when the operation is requested, if the remaining capacity of the power storage device (30) exceeds the threshold, the air conditioner (32) The power storage device (30) is charged with the remaining power obtained by subtracting the required power of the air conditioner (32) corresponding to the output setting input by the user from the power supplied from the external power source (14). A vehicle (12) characterized by that.
  7.  請求項6記載の車両(12)において、
     前記車両(12)は、前記閾値を切り替える閾値切替部(18、34)をさらに有する
     ことを特徴とする車両(12)。
    The vehicle (12) according to claim 6,
    The vehicle (12) further includes a threshold value switching unit (18, 34) for switching the threshold value.
PCT/JP2012/066645 2012-06-29 2012-06-29 Vehicle equipped with electrical storage device and air conditioner WO2014002244A1 (en)

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