WO2013070035A1 - 제어 채널 모니터링 방법 및 무선기기 - Google Patents
제어 채널 모니터링 방법 및 무선기기 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013070035A1 WO2013070035A1 PCT/KR2012/009494 KR2012009494W WO2013070035A1 WO 2013070035 A1 WO2013070035 A1 WO 2013070035A1 KR 2012009494 W KR2012009494 W KR 2012009494W WO 2013070035 A1 WO2013070035 A1 WO 2013070035A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J11/00—Orthogonal multiplex systems, e.g. using WALSH codes
- H04J11/0023—Interference mitigation or co-ordination
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/24—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts
- H04B7/26—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile
- H04B7/2612—Arrangements for wireless medium access control, e.g. by allocating physical layer transmission capacity
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J2211/00—Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to orthogonal multiplex systems
- H04J2211/003—Orthogonal indexing scheme relating to orthogonal multiplex systems within particular systems or standards
- H04J2211/005—Long term evolution [LTE]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to wireless communication, and more particularly, to a method for monitoring a control channel in a wireless communication system and a wireless device using the same.
- LTE Long term evolution
- 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
- TS Technical Specification
- a physical channel is a downlink channel. It may be divided into a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH), a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) and a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) which are uplink channels.
- PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
- PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
- PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
- PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
- MIMO multiple input multiple output
- the control channel designed in 3GPP LTE / LTE-A carries various control information. As new technologies are introduced, it is required to increase the capacity of the control channel and to improve the scheduling flexibility.
- the present invention provides a method for monitoring a downlink control channel and a wireless device using the same.
- a control channel monitoring method in a wireless communication system.
- the method includes the steps of a wireless device monitoring a downlink control channel in a search space defined by at least one physical resource block (PRB) pair, and the wireless device downlink grant or uplink on the downlink control channel. Receiving the grant.
- Each of the at least one PRB pair includes a plurality of Enhanced Resource Element Groups (EREGs), and the search space includes a plurality of Enhanced Control Channel Elements (ECCEs).
- EREGs Enhanced Resource Element Groups
- ECCEs Enhanced Control Channel Elements
- Each of the plurality of ECCEs is mapped to at least one EREG according to an ECCE-to-EREG mapping scheme, and indexing of the plurality of ECCEs depends on the ECCE-to-EREG mapping scheme.
- the ECCE-to-EREG mapping scheme is one of local transmission and distributed transmission, and an EREG constituting the one ECCE in the local transmission is transmitted in one PRB pair, and an EREG constituting one ECCE in the distributed transmission. May be transmitted over a plurality of PRB pairs.
- the indexes of the plurality of ECCEs in the local transmission may be contiguous within one PRB pair.
- a wireless device in a wireless communication system includes a radio frequency (RF) unit for transmitting and receiving a radio signal, and a processor coupled to the RF unit.
- the processor monitors a downlink control channel in a search space defined by at least one physical resource block (PRB) pair, and receives a downlink grant or an uplink grant on the downlink control channel.
- PRB physical resource block
- a technique for mapping a downlink control channel on which blind decoding is performed to a radio resource is proposed.
- 1 shows a structure of a downlink radio frame in 3GPP LTE-A.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a PDCCH.
- 3 is an exemplary diagram illustrating monitoring of a PDCCH.
- FIG. 4 shows an example in which a reference signal and a control channel are arranged in a DL subframe of 3GPP LTE.
- 5 is an example of a subframe having an EPDCCH.
- FIG. 6 shows a PRB pair structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 11 shows an example of EPDCCH monitoring of two wireless devices.
- 12 and 13 illustrate an example of configuring an aggregation level by using different subsets of different antenna ports.
- FIG. 17 illustrates an example in which a cyclic shift is applied to the logical index of FIG. 16.
- FIG. 18 shows an example of a method of configuring an aggregation level when local transmission is set.
- 19 shows an example of a method of configuring an aggregation level when distributed transmission is set.
- 21 is another example of applying a cyclic shift to the logical index of FIG. 16.
- FIG. 22 illustrates an example of a method of configuring an aggregation level when local transmission is configured based on the logical index of FIG. 20.
- FIG. 23 illustrates an example of a method of configuring an aggregation level when local transmission is set based on the logical index of FIG. 21.
- FIG. 24 illustrates an example of a method of configuring an aggregation level when distributed transmission is set based on the logical index of FIG. 20.
- FIG. 25 illustrates an example of a method of configuring an aggregation level when distributed transmission is set based on the logical index of FIG. 21.
- FIG. 26 illustrates another example of a method of configuring an aggregation level when distributed transmission is set based on the logical index of FIG. 20.
- FIG. 27 illustrates another example of a method of configuring an aggregation level when distributed transmission is set based on the logical index of FIG. 21.
- 29 shows an example of a method of configuring an aggregation level when local transmission is set.
- FIG. 30 shows an example of setting a starting point of an EPDCCH search space.
- 33 shows an example of configuring distributed ECCE from local ECCE.
- 34 is a block diagram illustrating a wireless communication system in which an embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
- Wireless devices may be fixed or mobile, and may include user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), mobile terminal (MT), user terminal (UT), subscriber station (SS), and personal digital assistant (PDA). ), A wireless modem, a handheld device, or other terms.
- the wireless device may be a device that supports only data communication, such as a machine-type communication (MTC) device.
- MTC machine-type communication
- a base station generally refers to a fixed station that communicates with a wireless device.
- the base station BS may be referred to in other terms, such as an evolved-NodeB (eNB), a base transceiver system (BTS), and an access point. have.
- eNB evolved-NodeB
- BTS base transceiver system
- access point an access point
- LTE long term evolution
- 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
- TS Technical Specification
- 3GPP LTE-A 3rd Generation Partnership Project TS Release 10. Describe what happens.
- LTE includes LTE and / or LTE-A.
- the wireless device may be served by a plurality of serving cells.
- Each serving cell may be defined as a downlink (DL) component carrier (CC) or a pair of DL CC and UL (uplink) CC.
- DL downlink
- CC downlink component carrier
- uplink uplink
- the serving cell may be divided into a primary cell and a secondary cell.
- the primary cell is a cell that operates at the primary frequency, performs an initial connection establishment process, initiates a connection reestablishment process, or is designated as a primary cell in a handover process.
- the primary cell is also called a reference cell.
- the secondary cell operates at the secondary frequency, may be established after a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection is established, and may be used to provide additional radio resources.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- At least one primary cell is always configured, and the secondary cell may be added / modified / released by higher layer signaling (eg, radio resource control (RRC) message).
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- the cell index (CI) of the primary cell may be fixed.
- the lowest CI may be designated as the CI of the primary cell.
- the CI of the primary cell is 0, and the CI of the secondary cell is sequentially assigned from 1.
- 3GPP LTE-A shows a structure of a downlink radio frame in 3GPP LTE-A. It may be referred to section 6 of 3GPP TS 36.211 V10.2.0 (2011-06) "Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA); Physical Channels and Modulation (Release 10)".
- E-UTRA Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
- R-UTRA Physical Channels and Modulation
- the radio frame includes 10 subframes indexed from 0 to 9.
- One subframe includes two consecutive slots.
- the time it takes for one subframe to be transmitted is called a transmission time interval (TTI).
- TTI transmission time interval
- one subframe may have a length of 1 ms and one slot may have a length of 0.5 ms.
- One slot may include a plurality of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols in the time domain.
- OFDM symbol is only for representing one symbol period in the time domain, since 3GPP LTE uses orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) in downlink (DL), multiple access scheme or name There is no limit on.
- OFDM symbol may be called another name such as a single carrier-frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) symbol, a symbol period, and the like.
- SC-FDMA single carrier-frequency division multiple access
- One slot includes 7 OFDM symbols as an example, but the number of OFDM symbols included in one slot may vary according to the length of a cyclic prefix (CP).
- CP cyclic prefix
- a resource block is a resource allocation unit and includes a plurality of subcarriers in one slot. For example, if one slot includes 7 OFDM symbols in the time domain and the resource block includes 12 subcarriers in the frequency domain, one resource block includes 7 ⁇ 12 resource elements (REs). It may include.
- the DL (downlink) subframe is divided into a control region and a data region in the time domain.
- the control region includes up to four OFDM symbols preceding the first slot in the subframe, but the number of OFDM symbols included in the control region may be changed.
- a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) and another control channel are allocated to the control region, and a PDSCH is allocated to the data region.
- PDCH physical downlink control channel
- the physical control channel in 3GPP LTE / LTE-A includes a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), a physical control format indicator channel (PCFICH), and a physical hybrid-ARQ indicator channel (PHICH). .
- PDCCH physical downlink control channel
- PCFICH physical control format indicator channel
- PHICH physical hybrid-ARQ indicator channel
- the PCFICH transmitted in the first OFDM symbol of a subframe carries a control format indicator (CFI) regarding the number of OFDM symbols (that is, the size of the control region) used for transmission of control channels in the subframe.
- CFI control format indicator
- the wireless device first receives the CFI on the PCFICH and then monitors the PDCCH.
- the PCFICH does not use blind decoding and is transmitted on a fixed PCFICH resource of a subframe.
- the PHICH carries a positive-acknowledgement (ACK) / negative-acknowledgement (NACK) signal for an uplink hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ).
- ACK positive-acknowledgement
- NACK negative-acknowledgement
- HARQ uplink hybrid automatic repeat request
- the ACK / NACK signal for uplink (UL) data on the PUSCH transmitted by the wireless device is transmitted on the PHICH.
- the Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH) is transmitted in the preceding four OFDM symbols of the second slot of the first subframe of the radio frame.
- the PBCH carries system information necessary for the wireless device to communicate with the base station, and the system information transmitted through the PBCH is called a master information block (MIB).
- MIB master information block
- SIB system information block
- DCI downlink control information
- PDSCH also called DL grant
- PUSCH resource allocation also called UL grant
- VoIP Voice over Internet Protocol
- transmission of a DL transport block is performed by a pair of PDCCH and PDSCH.
- Transmission of the UL transport block is performed by a pair of PDCCH and PUSCH.
- the wireless device receives a DL transport block on a PDSCH indicated by the PDCCH.
- the wireless device monitors the PDCCH in the DL subframe and receives the DL resource allocation on the PDCCH.
- the wireless device receives the DL transport block on the PDSCH indicated by the DL resource allocation.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a PDCCH.
- blind decoding is used to detect the PDCCH.
- Blind decoding is a method of demasking a desired identifier in a CRC of a received PDCCH (which is called a candidate PDCCH) and checking a CRC error to determine whether the corresponding PDCCH is its control channel.
- the base station determines the PDCCH format according to the DCI to be sent to the wireless device, and attaches a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) to the DCI, and is called a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI) based on the owner or purpose of the PDCCH. ) To the CRC (block 210).
- CRC cyclic redundancy check
- RNTI radio network temporary identifier
- a unique identifier of the wireless device for example, a C-RNTI (Cell-RNTI) may be masked to the CRC.
- a paging indication identifier for example, P-RNTI (P-RNTI)
- P-RNTI P-RNTI
- SI-RNTI system information-RNTI
- RA-RNTI random access-RNTI
- TPC-RNTI transmit power control
- the PDCCH carries control information for the corresponding specific wireless device (called UE-specific control information), and if another RNTI is used, the PDCCH is received by all or a plurality of wireless devices in the cell. Carries common control information.
- the DCI to which the CRC is added is encoded to generate coded data (block 220).
- Encoding includes channel encoding and rate matching.
- the coded data is modulated to generate modulation symbols (block 230).
- the modulation symbols are mapped to physical resource elements (block 240). Each modulation symbol is mapped to an RE.
- the control region in the subframe includes a plurality of control channel elements (CCEs).
- the CCE is a logical allocation unit used to provide a coding rate according to the state of a radio channel to a PDCCH and corresponds to a plurality of resource element groups (REGs).
- the REG includes a plurality of resource elements.
- the format of the PDCCH and the number of bits of the PDCCH are determined according to the correlation between the number of CCEs and the coding rate provided by the CCEs.
- One REG includes four REs and one CCE includes nine REGs.
- ⁇ 1, 2, 4, 8 ⁇ CCEs may be used to configure one PDCCH, and each element of ⁇ 1, 2, 4, 8 ⁇ is called a CCE aggregation level.
- the number of CCEs used for transmission of the PDDCH is determined by the base station according to the channel state. For example, for a wireless device having a good downlink channel state, one CCE may be used for PDCCH transmission. Eight CCEs may be used for PDCCH transmission for a wireless device having a poor downlink channel state.
- a control channel composed of one or more CCEs performs interleaving in units of REGs and is mapped to physical resources after a cyclic shift based on a cell ID.
- 3 is an exemplary diagram illustrating monitoring of a PDCCH. This may be referred to in section 9 of 3GPP TS 36.213 V10.2.0 (2011-06).
- blind decoding is used to detect the PDCCH.
- Blind decoding is a method of demasking a desired identifier in a CRC of a received PDCCH (this is called a PDCCH candidate) and checking a CRC error to determine whether the corresponding PDCCH is its control channel.
- the wireless device does not know where its PDCCH is transmitted using which CCE aggregation level or DCI format at which position in the control region.
- a plurality of PDCCHs may be transmitted in one subframe.
- the wireless device monitors the plurality of PDCCHs every subframe.
- monitoring means that the wireless device attempts to decode the PDCCH according to the monitored PDCCH format.
- a search space is used to reduce the burden of blind decoding.
- the search space may be referred to as a monitoring set of the CCE for the PDCCH.
- the wireless device monitors the PDCCH in the corresponding search space.
- the search space is divided into a common search space and a UE-specific search space.
- the common search space is a space for searching for a PDCCH having common control information.
- the common search space includes 16 CCEs up to CCE indexes 0 to 15 and supports a PDCCH having a CCE aggregation level of ⁇ 4, 8 ⁇ .
- PDCCHs (DCI formats 0 and 1A) carrying UE specific information may also be transmitted in the common search space.
- the UE-specific search space supports a PDCCH having a CCE aggregation level of ⁇ 1, 2, 4, 8 ⁇ .
- Table 1 below shows the number of PDCCH candidates monitored by the wireless device.
- the size of the search space is determined by Table 1, and the starting point of the search space is defined differently from the common search space and the terminal specific search space.
- the starting point of the common search space is fixed irrespective of the subframe, but the starting point of the UE-specific search space is for each subframe according to the terminal identifier (eg, C-RNTI), the CCE aggregation level and / or the slot number in the radio frame. Can vary.
- the terminal specific search space and the common search space may overlap.
- the search space S (L) k is defined as a set of PDCCH candidates.
- the CCE corresponding to the PDCCH candidate m in the search space S (L) k is given as follows.
- N CCE, k can be used for transmission of the PDCCH in the control region of subframe k.
- the control region includes a set of CCEs numbered from 0 to N CCE, k ⁇ 1.
- M (L) is the number of PDCCH candidates at CCE aggregation level L in a given search space.
- variable Y k is defined as follows.
- n s is a slot number in a radio frame.
- a DCI format and a search space to be monitored are determined according to a transmission mode of the PDSCH.
- the following table shows an example of PDCCH monitoring configured with C-RNTI.
- the uses of the DCI format are classified as shown in the following table.
- DCI format 0 Used for PUSCH scheduling
- DCI format 1 Used for scheduling one PDSCH codeword
- DCI format 1A Used for compact scheduling and random access of one PDSCH codeword
- DCI format 1B Used for simple scheduling of one PDSCH codeword with precoding information
- DCI format 1C Used for very compact scheduling of one PDSCH codeword
- DCI format 1D Used for simple scheduling of one PDSCH codeword with precoding and power offset information
- DCI format 2 Used for PDSCH scheduling of terminals configured in closed loop spatial multiplexing mode
- DCI format 2A Used for PDSCH scheduling of terminals configured in an open-loop spatial multiplexing mode
- DCI format 3 Used to transmit TPC commands of PUCCH and PUSCH with 2-bit power adjustments
- DCI format 3A Used to transmit TPC commands of PUCCH and PUSCH with 1-bit power adjustment
- FIG. 4 shows an example in which a reference signal and a control channel are arranged in a DL subframe of 3GPP LTE.
- the control region (or PDCCH region) includes the preceding three OFDM symbols, and the data region to which the PDSCH is transmitted includes the remaining OFDM symbols.
- PCFICH, PHICH and / or PDCCH are transmitted in the control region.
- the CFI of the PCFICH indicates three OFDM symbols.
- the region excluding the resource for transmitting the PCFICH and / or PHICH becomes the PDCCH region for monitoring the PDCCH.
- the cell-specific reference signal can be received by all radio devices in the cell and is transmitted over the entire downlink band.
- 'R0' is a resource element (RE) through which the CRS for the first antenna port is transmitted
- 'R1' is a RE through which the CRS is transmitted for the second antenna port
- 'R2' is a CRS for the third antenna port. Is transmitted, 'R3' indicates the RE is transmitted CRS for the fourth antenna port.
- RS sequence r l, ns (m) for CRS is defined as follows.
- N maxRB is the maximum number of RBs
- ns is a slot number in a radio frame
- l is an OFDM symbol number in a slot.
- the pseudo-random sequence c (i) is defined by a Gold sequence of length 31 as follows.
- Nc 1600
- N cell ID is a physical cell identity (PCI) of a cell
- N CP 1 in a normal CP
- N CP 0 in an extended CP.
- a UE-specific reference signal is transmitted in the subframe.
- the CRS is transmitted in the entire region of the subframe
- the URS is transmitted in the data region of the subframe and used for demodulation of the corresponding PDSCH.
- 'R5' indicates the RE to which the URS is transmitted.
- URS is also called a dedicated reference signal (DRS) or a demodulation reference signal (DM-RS).
- DRS dedicated reference signal
- DM-RS demodulation reference signal
- the URS is transmitted only in the RB to which the corresponding PDSCH is mapped.
- R5 is displayed in addition to the region in which the PDSCH is transmitted, but this is to indicate the location of the RE to which the URS is mapped.
- URS is used only by a wireless device that receives the corresponding PDSCH.
- RS sequence r ns (m) for US is the same as Equation (3).
- m 0, 1, ..., 12 N PDSCH, RB -1, N PDSCH, RB is the number of RB of the corresponding PDSCH transmission.
- n RNTI is an identifier of a wireless device.
- n SCID is a parameter obtained from a DL grant (eg, DCI format 2B or 2C) related to PDSCH transmission.
- the URS supports MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Ouput) transmission.
- the RS sequence for the URS may be spread in the following spreading sequence.
- a layer may be defined as an information path input to a precoder.
- the rank is the number of non-zero eigenvalues of the MIMO channel matrix, which is equal to the number of layers or the number of spatial streams.
- the layer may correspond to an antenna port for distinguishing a URS and / or a spreading sequence applied to the URS.
- the PDCCH is monitored in a limited region called a control region in a subframe, and the CRS transmitted in all bands is used for demodulation of the PDCCH.
- the type of control information is diversified and the amount of control information increases, the scheduling flexibility is inferior to the existing PDCCH alone.
- EPDCCH enhanced PDCCH
- 5 is an example of a subframe having an EPDCCH.
- the subframe may include zero or one PDCCH region 410 and zero or more EPDCCH regions 420 and 430.
- the EPDCCH regions 420 and 430 are regions where the wireless device monitors the EPDCCH.
- the PDCCH region 410 is located in up to four OFDM symbols before the subframe, but the EPDCCH regions 420 and 430 can be flexibly scheduled in the OFDM symbols after the PDCCH region 410.
- One or more EPDCCH regions 420 and 430 are designated to the wireless device, and the wireless device may monitor the EPDCCH in the designated EPDCCH regions 420 and 430.
- Information about the number / location / size of the EPDCCH regions 420 and 430 and / or subframes to monitor the EPDCCH may be notified to the wireless device through an RRC message.
- the PDCCH may be demodulated based on the CRS.
- a DM (demodulation) RS rather than a CRS, may be defined for demodulation of the EPDCCH.
- the associated DM RS may be sent in the corresponding EPDCCH region 420, 430.
- RS sequence r ns (m) for the associated DM RS is the same as Equation (3).
- m 0, 1, ..., 12N RB -1
- N RB is the maximum number of RB.
- ns is a slot number in a radio frame
- N EPDCCH ID is a cell index associated with a corresponding EPDCCH region
- n EPDCCH SCID is a parameter given from higher layer signaling.
- Each EPDCCH region 420 and 430 may be used for scheduling for different cells.
- the EPDCCH in the EPDCCH region 420 may carry scheduling information for the primary cell
- the EPDCCH in the EPDCCH region 430 may carry scheduling information for two.
- the same precoding as that of the EPDCCH may be applied to the DM RS in the EPDCCH regions 420 and 430.
- the EPDDCH search space may correspond to the EPDCCH region.
- one or more EPDCCH candidates may be monitored for one or more aggregation levels.
- the EPDCCH is transmitted using one or more ECCEs.
- the ECCE includes a plurality of Enhanced Resource Element Groups (ERGs).
- EEGs Enhanced Resource Element Groups
- the ECCE may include 4 EREGs or 8 EREGs.
- the ECCE may include 4 EREGs, and in the extended CP, the ECCE may include 8 EREGs.
- a PRB (Physical Resource Block) pair refers to two PRBs having the same RB number in one subframe.
- the PRB pair refers to the first PRB of the first slot and the second PRB of the second slot in the same frequency domain.
- a PRB pair includes 12 subcarriers and 14 OFDM symbols, and thus 168 resource elements (REs).
- the EPDCCH search space may be set as one or a plurality of PRB pairs.
- One PRB pair includes 16 EREGs.
- the PRB pair includes 4 ECCEs
- the PRB pair includes 8 EREGs
- the PRB pair includes 2 ECCEs.
- the PRB group includes four PRB pairs, but the number is not limited.
- 6 (A) shows an EREG set when the ECCE includes 4 EREGs.
- 6B shows an EREG set when the ECCE includes 8 EREGs.
- ECCE includes 4 EREGs unless otherwise indicated.
- EPDCCH supports localized transmission and distributed transmission.
- a local transmission an EREG constituting one ECCE is transmitted in one PRB pair.
- a distributed transmission an EREG constituting one ECCE is transmitted in a plurality of PRB pairs.
- 7 shows an example of local transmission and distributed transmission.
- 7 (A) shows an example of ECCE-to-EREG mapping according to local transmission.
- Local ECCE refers to the ECCE used for local transmission.
- 7 (B) shows an example of EECCE-to-EREG mapping according to distributed transmission.
- Distributed ECCE refers to ECCE used for distributed transmission.
- the EREG set refers to a set of EREGs used to construct a local ECCE or a distributed ECCE. That is, the ECCE may be said to include EREGs belonging to the same EREG set.
- EREG sets can be generalized to the concept of subsets.
- the subset can include one or more EREGs (or one or more REs) in a PRB pair.
- FIG. 8 shows an example of a subset.
- FIG. 8A shows that a PRB pair includes four subsets
- FIG. 8B shows that a PRB includes four subsets.
- the PRB of the first slot includes subsets 1,2,3,4, and the PRB of the second slot includes subsets A, B, C, D.
- one subset corresponds to the EREG set and also corresponds to one ECCE.
- aggregation level L 1 (that is, monitoring EPDCCH candidates in one ECCE)
- a subset is included in a PRB pair.
- the base station may inform the wireless device about the antenna port and / or layer to monitor the EPDCCH.
- Hierarchical / antenna ports may be set in units of wireless devices. For example, if four wireless devices exist in the proximity of similar channel characteristics to form the same beam or apply the same precoding, they may share one antenna port. Four EPDCCHs for four wireless devices may be transmitted in four subsets existing in the same layer. Sharing antenna ports in this manner has the advantage of transmitting 16 EPDCCHs in one PRB pair through 16 ECCEs.
- the following shows an example of allocating antenna ports and subsets to each wireless device in the case of subset number S and antenna port number P.
- FIG. The base station informs each wireless device of the antenna port, and assumes that the wireless device and the antenna port are mapped 1: 1.
- a wireless device (WD) performs blind decoding on a subset at a corresponding aggregation level L. Therefore, it can be seen that the entire subset corresponds to the EPDCCH search space.
- Example 4 shows an example of antenna port and subset allocation when two RSs share a DM RS. If the DM RS is shared, two wireless devices may be allocated to one antenna port. Here, it is assumed that WD1 and WD5, WD2 and WD6, WD3 and WD7, WD4 and WD8 each share a DM RS.
- the wireless device monitors the EPDCCH in a PRB pair at a predetermined location using a predetermined antenna port.
- 11 shows an example of EPDCCH monitoring of two wireless devices.
- two wireless devices WD1 and WD2 receive EPDCCHs in different subsets at different antenna ports.
- WD1 receives the EPDCCH at subset A of antenna port 1
- WD2 receives the EPDCCH at subset B of antenna port 2.
- the base station may perform optimal beamforming for each wireless device, and each wireless device receives the EPDDCH through resources orthogonal to each other.
- the two wireless devices WD1 and WD2 receive EPDCCHs in different subsets at the same antenna port.
- WD1 receives the EPDCCH at subset A of antenna port 1
- WD2 receives the EPDCCH at subset B of antenna port 1.
- DM RS can be shared between WD1 and WD2, reducing RS overhead.
- the two wireless devices WD1 and WD2 receive EPDCCHs in the same subset at different antenna ports.
- WD1 receives the EPDCCH at subset A of antenna port 1
- WD2 receives the EPDCCH at subset A of antenna port 2.
- the base station is in the form of transmitting the E-PDCCH in MUMIMO.
- Each wireless device can be separated by precoding and has the advantage of reducing the number of subsets used.
- a unique resource region can be allocated to the wireless device by using a combination of antenna port index, subset index, and PRB index. have. The following illustrates a possible combination.
- 12 and 13 illustrate an example of configuring an aggregation level by using different subsets of different antenna ports.
- the proposed technique exemplarily describes frequency division multiplexing (FDM) based subset partitioning and can be applied to TDM (time division multiplexing) based subset partitions as they are.
- FDM frequency division multiplexing
- TDM time division multiplexing
- the following example 5 is an example of configuring an aggregation level by combining an antenna port, a PRB pair (or PRB), and a subset.
- PRB Physical Broadcast
- WD1 L 4: subset 1 of PRB1, subset 1 of PRB1, subset 1 of PRB3, subset 1 of PRB4
- L 4 in WD4: subset 4 of PRB1, subset 4 of PRB2, subset 4 of PRB3, subset 4 of PRB4
- PRB1 there are K pairs of PRBs (PRB1, ..., PRB_K) and include four subsets for each PRB pair.
- FIG. 17 illustrates an example in which a cyclic shift is applied to the logical index of FIG. 16. It is a cyclic shift of two logical indices for a subset in each PRB pair.
- the same cyclic shift offset is applied to each PRB, but this is only an example. Different cyclic shift offsets may be applied to each PRB.
- the information about the cyclic shift offset may be transmitted by the base station to the wireless device through an RRC message.
- FIG. 18 shows an example of a method of configuring an aggregation level when local transmission is set.
- the aggregation level can be constructed from a set of subsets with consecutive indices.
- the start of the subset for the nth EPDCCH candidate may be a subset with index L * (n-1) + a.
- 19 shows an example of a method of configuring an aggregation level when distributed transmission is set.
- the aggregation level may be configured by a subset belonging to different PRB pairs.
- FIG. 20 is another example of applying a cyclic shift to the logical index of FIG. 16. This shows that the cyclic shift of the logical index is applied to each PRB pair.
- a cyclic shift offset 2 is applied for PRB1
- a cyclic shift offset 3 is applied for PRB2
- a cyclic shift offset 0 is applied for PRB3
- a cyclic shift offset 1 is applied for PRB4.
- the cyclic shift offset may inform the wireless device by the base station.
- the cyclic shift offset may be determined based on the PRB pair index (or PRB index). 20 shows an example of determining a cyclic shift offset as (PRB pair index + 1) mod 4.
- 21 is another example of applying a cyclic shift to the logical index of FIG. 16. This shows that a cyclic shift of a logical index is applied to each group of PRB pairs.
- group 1 includes PRB1 and PRB2
- group 2 includes PRB3 and PRB4
- cyclic shift offset 2 is applied for the PRB pair belonging to group 1
- cyclic shift offset 1 for the PRB pair belonging to group 2 Illustrates this application.
- the cyclic shift offset for each group may inform the wireless device by the base station.
- the cyclic shift offset for each group may be determined based on at least one of a group index, a PRB pair index, and a PRB index.
- FIG. 22 illustrates an example of a method of configuring an aggregation level when local transmission is configured based on the logical index of FIG. 20.
- FIG. 23 illustrates an example of a method of configuring an aggregation level when local transmission is set based on the logical index of FIG. 21.
- FIG. 24 illustrates an example of a method of configuring an aggregation level when distributed transmission is set based on the logical index of FIG. 20.
- FIG. 25 illustrates an example of a method of configuring an aggregation level when distributed transmission is set based on the logical index of FIG. 21.
- FIG. 26 illustrates another example of a method of configuring an aggregation level when distributed transmission is set based on the logical index of FIG. 20.
- the PRB group has PRB1, PRB2, PRB3, and PRB4, it can be divided into two groups: the subset index ⁇ 0, 4, 8, 12 ⁇ and ⁇ 2, 6, 10, 14 ⁇ .
- L 8 may be selected as a subset index ⁇ 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 ⁇ .
- FIG. 27 illustrates another example of a method of configuring an aggregation level when distributed transmission is set based on the logical index of FIG. 21.
- the wireless device may sequentially monitor EPDCCH candidates for each of four subsets corresponding to indexes 0, 4, 8, and 12.
- the wireless device may sequentially monitor EPDCCH candidates for four subset groups of ⁇ 0, 8 ⁇ , ⁇ 2, 10 ⁇ , ⁇ 4, 12 ⁇ , and ⁇ 8,14 ⁇ .
- the wireless device may sequentially monitor EPDCCH candidates for two subset groups of ⁇ 0, 4, 8, 12 ⁇ , ⁇ 2, 6, 10, 14 ⁇ .
- the wireless device may monitor the EPDCCH candidate for one subset group of ⁇ 0, 4, 8, 12, 2, 6, 10, 14 ⁇ .
- the size and number of the aggregation level, and the subset index corresponding to the aggregation level are merely examples.
- one subset corresponds to one ECCE, it can be said that one PRB pair includes four ECCEs.
- the wireless device may be required to be able to detect a plurality of EPDCCHs in one PRB pair.
- EPDCCH may be detected in ECCE of index 0 and ECCE of index 2, respectively.
- the interval between the indexes constituting the aggregation level can be set. For example, if the ECCE interval is 4, the first index 0 and the next index 4 are selected so that there are EPDCCH candidates in different PRB pairs, but when the ECCE interval is 2, the first index 0 and the next index 2 are selected and There may be two EPDCCH candidates in a PRB pair of. Accordingly, the base station may send a UL grant using ECCE of index 0 and a DL grant using ECCE of index 2.
- the ECCE interval is larger than the number of ECCEs included in one PRB pair.
- the wireless device sequentially EPDCCH for four ECCE groups of ⁇ 0, 8 ⁇ , ⁇ 2, 10 ⁇ , ⁇ 4, 12 ⁇ , ⁇ 8,14 ⁇ Candidates can be monitored. That is, the ECCE index is increased in the order of 0, 2, 4, 6, and can be reconfigured in the direction of increasing the diversity gain, such as 0, 4, 2, 6.
- the aggregation level is configured based on the even index, but the aggregation level may be configured based on the odd index (eg, 1, 5, 9, 12, etc.). Alternatively, the aggregation level may be configured by a combination of odd indexes and even indexes (eg, 0, 2, 5, 9, etc.).
- 29 shows an example of a method of configuring an aggregation level when local transmission is set.
- the wireless device may sequentially monitor EPDCCH candidates for each of four subsets corresponding to indexes 0, 4, 8, and 12.
- the wireless device may sequentially monitor EPDCCH candidates for four subset groups of ⁇ 0, 1 ⁇ , ⁇ 4, 5 ⁇ , ⁇ 8, 9 ⁇ , and ⁇ 12,13 ⁇ .
- EPDCCH candidates may be monitored sequentially for the subset subsets.
- the wireless device may receive information from the base station about the N PRB pair and / or local transmission / distribution transmission for the EPDCCH search space. And, the information about the offset for ECCE-to-RE mapping can be received from the base station.
- the offset may correspond to the cyclic shift offset shown in the above-described embodiment of FIG. 17, 20, or 21. The offset may depend on the number of subsets (or ECCEs) included in the PRB pair.
- FIG. 30 shows an example of setting a starting point of an EPDCCH search space.
- the starting point of the EDPPCH search space may be an index (4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, ...) corresponding to a multiple of four, or an index (8A, 8B) corresponding to a multiple of eight.
- FIG. 31 shows an example of distributed allocation. This assumes that indexes 0 to 4N-1 of FIG. 30 are mapped to ECCE at 1: 1. ECCE indexes are frequency preferentially mapped.
- FIG. 32 shows an example of localized allocation. This assumes that indexes 0 to 4N-1 of FIG. 30 are mapped to ECCE at 1: 1. ECCE indexes are time-priority mapped. Each PRB pair contains ECCEs with consecutive indices.
- EPDCCH may be mapped to one PRB pair.
- the unit constituting the aggregation level is assumed to be a subset or ECCE, but this is merely an example.
- the ECCE may comprise 4 EREGs or 8 EREGs.
- the ECCE may include 4 EREGs
- the ECCE may include 8 EREGs.
- the proposed method can be applied how to configure at the aggregation level or designate a starting point from the ECCE in each PRB pair.
- K distributed ECCEs may be configured by redistributing K local ECCEs located in different B pairs.
- 33 shows an example of configuring distributed ECCE from local ECCE.
- PRB pair #m contains 8 RE sets (RE set A, B, C, D, E, F, G)
- PRB pair #n contains 8 RE sets (RE set A, B, C, D, E, F, G).
- the indexes of the K distributed ECCEs may correspond 1: 1 with the indexes of the corresponding K local ECCEs. Therefore, even if distributed ECCE is transmitted over a plurality of PRB pairs, it can coexist with a local ECCE and give an ECCE index.
- 34 is a block diagram illustrating a wireless communication system in which an embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
- the base station 50 includes a processor 51, a memory 52, and an RF unit 53.
- the memory 52 is connected to the processor 51 and stores various information for driving the processor 51.
- the RF unit 53 is connected to the processor 51 and transmits and / or receives a radio signal.
- the processor 51 implements the proposed functions, processes and / or methods.
- the processor 51 may set an EPDCCH search space in one or more PRB pairs and transmit the EPDCCH.
- the wireless device 60 includes a processor 61, a memory 62, and an RF unit 63.
- the memory 62 is connected to the processor 61 and stores various information for driving the processor 61.
- the RF unit 63 is connected to the processor 61 and transmits and / or receives a radio signal.
- the processor 61 implements the proposed functions, processes and / or methods.
- the processor 61 may monitor the EPDCCH in the EPDCCH search space.
- the processor may include application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), other chipsets, logic circuits, and / or data processing devices.
- the memory may include read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), flash memory, memory card, storage medium and / or other storage device.
- the RF unit may include a baseband circuit for processing a radio signal.
- the above-described technique may be implemented as a module (process, function, etc.) for performing the above-described function.
- the module may be stored in memory and executed by a processor.
- the memory may be internal or external to the processor and may be coupled to the processor by various well known means.
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Abstract
Description
Search Space Type | Aggregation level L | Size [in CCEs] | Number of PDCCH candidates | DCI formats |
UE-specific | 1 | 6 | 6 | 0, 1, 1A,1B,1D, 2, 2A |
2 | 12 | 6 | ||
4 | 8 | 2 | ||
8 | 16 | 2 | ||
Common | 4 | 16 | 4 | 0, 1A, 1C, 3/3A |
8 | 16 | 2 |
전송모드 | DCI 포맷 | 검색 공간 | PDCCH에 따른 PDSCH의 전송모드 |
모드 1 | DCI 포맷 1A | 공용 및 단말 특정 | 싱글 안테나 포트, 포트 0 |
DCI 포맷 1 | 단말 특정 | 싱글 안테나 포트, 포트 0 | |
모드 2 | DCI 포맷 1A | 공용 및 단말 특정 | 전송 다이버시티(transmit diversity) |
DCI 포맷 1 | 단말 특정 | 전송 다이버시티 | |
모드 3 | DCI 포맷 1A | 공용 및 단말 특정 | 전송 다이버시티 |
DCI 포맷 2A | 단말 특정 | CDD(Cyclic Delay Diversity) 또는 전송 다이버시티 | |
모드 4 | DCI 포맷 1A | 공용 및 단말 특정 | 전송 다이버시티 |
DCI 포맷 2 | 단말 특정 | 폐루프 공간 다중화(closed-loop spatial multiplexing) | |
모드 5 | DCI 포맷 1A | 공용 및 단말 특정 | 전송 다이버시티 |
DCI 포맷 1D | 단말 특정 | MU-MIMO(Multi-user Multiple Input Multiple Output) | |
모드 6 | DCI 포맷 1A | 공용 및 단말 특정 | 전송 다이버시티 |
DCI 포맷 1B | 단말 특정 | 폐루프 공간 다중화 | |
모드 7 | DCI 포맷 1A | 공용 및 단말 특정 | PBCH 전송 포트의 수가 1이면, 싱 글 안테나 포트, 포트 0, 아니면, 전송 다이버시티 |
DCI 포맷 1 | 단말 특정 | 싱글 안테나 포트, 포트 5 | |
모드 8 | DCI 포맷 1A | 공용 및 단말 특정 | PBCH 전송 포트의 수가 1이면, 싱 글 안테나 포트, 포트 0, 아니면, 전송 다이버시티 |
DCI 포맷 2B | 단말 특정 | 이중 계층(dual layer) 전송(포트 7 또는 8), 또는 싱 글 안테나 포트, 포트 7 또는 8 |
DCI 포맷 | 내 용 |
DCI 포맷 0 | PUSCH 스케줄링에 사용 |
DCI 포맷 1 | 하나의 PDSCH 코드워드(codeword)의 스케줄링에 사용 |
DCI 포맷 1A | 하나의 PDSCH 코드워드의 간단(compact) 스케줄링 및 랜덤 액세스 과정에 사용 |
DCI 포맷 1B | 프리코딩 정보를 가진 하나의 PDSCH 코드워드의 간단 스케줄링에 사용 |
DCI 포맷 1C | 하나의 PDSCH 코드워드(codeword)의 매우 간단(very compact) 스케줄링에 사용 |
DCI 포맷 1D | 프리코딩 및 파워 오프셋(pwwer offset) 정보를 가진 하나의 PDSCH 코드워드의 간단 스케줄링에 사용 |
DCI 포맷 2 | 폐루프 공간 다중화 모드로 설정된 단말들의 PDSCH 스케줄링에 사용 |
DCI 포맷 2A | 개루프(open-loop) 공간 다중화 모드로 설정된 단말들의 PDSCH 스케줄링에 사용 |
DCI 포맷 3 | 2비트 파워 조정(power adjustments)을 가진 PUCCH 및 PUSCH의 TPC 명령의 전송에 사용 |
DCI 포맷 3A | 1비트 파워 조정을 가진 PUCCH 및 PUSCH의 TPC 명령의 전송에 사용 |
계층 | [ w(0) w(1) w(2) w(3) ] |
1 | [ +1 +1 +1 +1 ] |
2 | [ +1 -1 +1 -1 ] |
3 | [ +1 +1 +1 +1 ] |
4 | [ +1 -1 +1 -1 ] |
5 | [ +1 +1 -1 -1 ] |
6 | [ -1 -1 +1 +1 ] |
7 | [ +1 -1 -1 +1 ] |
8 | [ -1 +1 +1 -1 ] |
Claims (10)
- 무선 통신 시스템에서 제어 채널 모니터링 방법에 있어서,무선기기가 적어도 하나의 PRB(Physical Resource Block) 쌍에 의해 정의되는 검색 공간 내에서 하향링크 제어채널을 모니터링하는 단계; 및상기 무선기기가 상기 하향링크 제어채널 상에서 하향링크 그랜트 또는 상향링크 그랜트를 수신하는 단계를 포함하되,상기 적어도 하나의 PRB 쌍 각각은 복수의 EREG(Enhanced Resource Element Group)를 포함하고,상기 검색 공간은 복수의 ECCE(Enhanced Control Channel Element)를 포함하고,ECCE-to-EREG 맵핑 방식에 따라 상기 복수의 ECCE 각각은 적어도 하나의 EREG에 맵핑되되,상기 복수의 ECCE에 관한 인덱싱은 상기 ECCE-to-EREG 맵핑 방식에 따라 달라지는 것을 특징으로 하는 제어 채널 모니터링 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 ECCE-to-EREG 맵핑 방식은 로컬 전송 및 분산 전송 중 하나이고,상기 로컬 전송에서 상기 하나의 ECCE를 구성하는 EREG가 하나의 PRB 쌍에서 전송되고,상기 분산 전송에서 하나의 ECCE를 구성하는 EREG는 복수의 PRB 쌍에 걸쳐 전송되는 것을 특징으로 하는 제어 채널 모니터링 방법.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 로컬 전송에서 상기 복수의 ECCE의 인덱스는 하나의 PRB 쌍내에서 연속적인 것을 특징으로 하는 제어 채널 모니터링 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 적어도 하나의 PRB 쌍은 동일한 주파수 영역에서 연속하는 2개의 PRB를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 제어 채널 모니터링 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 하향링크 제어 채널의 모니터링은 하나 또는 그 이상의 ECCE를 갖는 집합 레벨 단위로 수행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 제어 채널 모니터링 방법.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,집합 레벨 L 은 연속하는 인덱스를 갖는 L개의 ECCE를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 제어 채널 모니터링 방법.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,상기 집합 레벨 L의 시작점은 L의 배수인 인덱스를 갖는 ECCE인 것을 특징으로하는 제어 채널 모니터링 방법.
- 무선 통신 시스템에서 무선기기에 있어서,무선 신호를 송신 및 수신하는 RF(radio frequency)부; 및상기 RF부와 연결되는 프로세서를 포함하되, 상기 프로세서는적어도 하나의 PRB(Physical Resource Block) 쌍에 의해 정의되는 검색 공간 내에서 하향링크 제어채널을 모니터링하고; 및상기 하향링크 제어채널 상에서 하향링크 그랜트 또는 상향링크 그랜트를 수신하되,상기 적어도 하나의 PRB 쌍 각각은 복수의 EREG(Enhanced Resource Element Group)를 포함하고,상기 검색 공간은 복수의 ECCE(Enhanced Control Channel Element)를 포함하고,ECCE-to-EREG 맵핑 방식에 따라 상기 복수의 ECCE 각각은 적어도 하나의 EREG에 맵핑되되,상기 복수의 ECCE에 관한 인덱싱은 상기 ECCE-to-EREG 맵핑 방식에 따라 달라지는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선기기.
- 제 8 항에 있어서,상기 ECCE-to-EREG 맵핑 방식은 로컬 전송 및 분산 전송 중 하나이고,상기 로컬 전송에서 상기 하나의 ECCE를 구성하는 EREG가 하나의 PRB 쌍에서 전송되고,상기 분산 전송에서 하나의 ECCE를 구성하는 EREG는 복수의 PRB 쌍에 걸쳐 전송되는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선기기.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,상기 로컬 전송에서 상기 복수의 ECCE의 인덱스는 하나의 PRB 쌍내에서 연속적인 것을 특징으로 하는 무선기기.
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US16/535,361 US11277825B2 (en) | 2011-11-09 | 2019-08-08 | Method for monitoring control channel and wireless device |
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EP2779496A4 (en) | 2015-08-12 |
US20190364549A1 (en) | 2019-11-28 |
EP2779496B1 (en) | 2019-03-13 |
JP5836496B2 (ja) | 2015-12-24 |
US20180070340A1 (en) | 2018-03-08 |
CN104025485A (zh) | 2014-09-03 |
US11277825B2 (en) | 2022-03-15 |
KR101596611B1 (ko) | 2016-02-22 |
US20150003349A1 (en) | 2015-01-01 |
US9860884B2 (en) | 2018-01-02 |
US10412720B2 (en) | 2019-09-10 |
CN104025485B (zh) | 2017-10-27 |
KR20140099234A (ko) | 2014-08-11 |
JP2015502069A (ja) | 2015-01-19 |
EP2779496A1 (en) | 2014-09-17 |
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