WO2013042648A1 - 金属面貼付用粘着シート - Google Patents
金属面貼付用粘着シート Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013042648A1 WO2013042648A1 PCT/JP2012/073792 JP2012073792W WO2013042648A1 WO 2013042648 A1 WO2013042648 A1 WO 2013042648A1 JP 2012073792 W JP2012073792 W JP 2012073792W WO 2013042648 A1 WO2013042648 A1 WO 2013042648A1
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- pressure
- sensitive adhesive
- adhesive sheet
- acrylic acid
- meth
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09J133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C09J133/062—Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09J133/06
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09J133/14—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing halogen, nitrogen, sulfur or oxygen atoms in addition to the carboxy oxygen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
- C09J7/38—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
- C09J7/381—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA] based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09J7/385—Acrylic polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2203/00—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2203/318—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for the production of liquid crystal displays
Definitions
- This invention relates to the adhesive sheet affixed on a metal surface.
- touch sensors have begun to be installed in electronic devices.
- the touch sensors for electronic devices are mainly equipped with a resistive touch panel that detects the pressure at the time of input and a capacitive touch panel that detects the input location by static electricity from the human body at the time of input.
- the capacitive method is becoming mainstream.
- a transparent metal film in which a conductive layer is provided on a transparent film substrate or glass is used for the touch panel, and in the capacitive touch panel, the metal layer surface of the transparent metal film is adhered to a double-sided adhesive sheet. It is fixed so as to be in contact with the surface of the agent layer.
- the metal layer of the transparent metal film is formed by evaporating a highly transparent and conductive metal such as indium tin oxide, and a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is attached so that the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is in contact with the metal layer surface of the metal film.
- a highly transparent and conductive metal such as indium tin oxide
- a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is attached so that the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is in contact with the metal layer surface of the metal film.
- double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having metal corrosion prevention properties double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets that do not contain an acid component (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3) because the acid component contained in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer causes corrosion of the metal. Proposed.
- the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet has metal corrosion prevention properties due to a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer that does not contain an acid component that causes corrosion of the metal.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet containing no acid component has a problem that the hydrophilicity of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is lowered, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer becomes cloudy under high temperature and high humidity.
- the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet that does not corrode the metal surface even when directly bonded to the metal surface, and is less likely to deteriorate in visibility due to white turbidity in a high-temperature environment. is there.
- a specific amount of the (meth) acrylic acid alkoxyalkyl ester monomer and the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester monomer having an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms are used together in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet.
- the present invention is a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet to be bonded to a metal surface, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer made of an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive using a (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer,
- the acrylic acid ester copolymer comprises (meth) acrylic acid alkoxyalkyl ester monomer (A) and (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester (B) having an acrylic group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms as monomer components.
- the content of the (meth) acrylic acid alkoxyalkyl ester monomer (A) in the monomer component constituting the (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer is 50% by mass or more, and the number of carbon atoms is
- the content of the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester (B) having 1 to 4 acrylic groups is 5 to 45% by mass, and constitutes a (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer
- the content of the carboxyl group-containing monomer in the dimer component is to provide an adhesive sheet for sticking a metal surface is not more than 1%.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for sticking a metal surface of the present invention is a (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester monomer having a specific amount of a (meth) acrylic acid alkoxyalkyl ester monomer and an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
- (Meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer is included, so even if the content of the carboxyl group-containing monomer is small, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is highly hydrophilic and can be used under high temperature and high humidity conditions. The layer does not become cloudy and further prevents corrosion of the metal.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for sticking a metal surface of the present invention is a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet to be bonded to a metal surface, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet has (meth) acrylic acid alkoxyalkyl ester monomer (A) and 1 carbon number.
- a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprising a (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer containing a (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester monomer (B) having an alkyl group of 4 to 4 as a main monomer, the (meth) acrylic
- the content of the (meth) acrylic acid alkoxyalkyl ester monomer (A) in the monomer component constituting the acid ester copolymer is 50% by mass or more and has an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms (meta )
- a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having an acrylic acid alkyl ester monomer (B) content of 5 to 45% by mass and a carboxyl group-containing monomer content of 1% by mass or less.
- (meth) acrylic acid alkoxyalkyl ester monomer (A) constituting the (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer of the present invention include 2-methoxyethyl acrylate and 2-ethoxyethyl acrylate. , 2-methoxytriethylene glycol acrylate, 3-methoxypropyl acrylate, 3-ethoxypropyl acrylate, 4-methoxybutyl acrylate, 4-ethoxybutyl acrylate, and the like. Of these, 2-methoxyethyl acrylate and 2-ethoxyethyl acrylate are particularly preferable.
- cohesive force necessary for fixing the metal film to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be imparted.
- acrylic acid and methacrylic acid are collectively referred to as (meth) acrylic acid, and these derivatives are also represented in the same manner.
- the content of the (meth) acrylic acid alkoxyalkyl ester monomer (A) with respect to 100% by mass of all monomer components constituting the (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer is preferably 50 to 90% by mass, preferably 60 to 90% by mass is more preferable, 70 to 90% by mass is further preferable, and 75 to 85% by mass is particularly preferable.
- the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester monomer (B) having an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms constituting the (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer of the present invention includes the above (meth) acrylic acid alkoxyalkyl ester.
- n-butyl acrylate is particularly preferable.
- n-butyl acrylate it is possible to achieve both high adhesion to a metal surface and white turbidity resistance under high temperature and high humidity conditions.
- the content of the (meth) acrylic acid ester monomer (B) having 1 to 4 carbon atoms with respect to 100% by mass of all monomer components constituting the (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer is 5 to 45% by mass. Preferably, it is 5 to 35% by mass, more preferably 5 to 25% by mass, and particularly preferably 10 to 25% by mass.
- Acrylic acid methacrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, crotonic acid, acrylic acid dimer, ethylene
- examples thereof include oxide-modified succinic acid acrylate. Of these, acrylic acid is preferred because of its high versatility.
- the amount of the carboxyl group-containing monomer used is 1% by mass or less in the monomer component constituting the acrylic copolymer, more preferably 0.5% by mass or less, and more preferably 0.1% by mass or less. In particular, it is particularly preferable not to contain it. By setting the content of the carboxyl group-containing monomer within the range, corrosion of the metal can be prevented.
- a vinyl monomer having a functional group that reacts with the crosslinking agent in order to increase the cohesive strength of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer by suitably crosslinking with the crosslinking agent.
- the vinyl monomer having a functional group that reacts with the crosslinking agent is not particularly limited, but a hydroxyl group-containing vinyl monomer such as 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate, etc. Is mentioned.
- the amount of the vinyl monomer having a functional group used is preferably 0.1% by mass to 10% by mass, and preferably 0.5% by mass to 5% by mass in the monomer component constituting the acrylic copolymer. It is particularly preferred.
- the weight average molecular weight Mw of the (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer is preferably 300,000 to 1,600,000, more preferably 400,000 to 1,300,000, and further preferably 500,000 to 1,000,000.
- the weight average molecular weight Mw of the (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer is within the above range, the adhesiveness to the metal surface and the followability to the unevenness of the metal to be attached and the display panel can be suitably imparted.
- the molecular weight distribution (weight average molecular weight Mw / number average molecular weight Mn) of the (meth) acrylate copolymer is preferably 10 to 50, more preferably 10 to 30, and still more preferably 10 to 20.
- the molecular weight distribution (weight average molecular weight Mw / number average molecular weight Mn) of the (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer is within this range, it is possible to provide follow-up to the unevenness of the metal to be affixed and the display panel, and there are bubbles in the display screen portion. Is less likely to remain, and further peeling from the metal surface can be suppressed.
- the weight average molecular weight Mw of the carboxyl group-containing (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer (A) can be measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC). More specifically, as a GPC measurement device, “SC8020” manufactured by Tosoh Corporation can be used to measure and obtain the following GPC measurement conditions based on polystyrene conversion values.
- GPC gel permeation chromatography
- the polymerization method of the (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and various known polymerization methods can be used as appropriate.
- Thermal polymerization methods such as solution polymerization method, emulsion polymerization method, bulk polymerization method, A polymerization method performed by irradiating active energy rays such as light and radiation can be employed.
- a solution polymerization method can be preferably adopted, and any of a batch charging method in which the entire amount of monomer components are supplied to the reaction vessel at once, a dropping method in which continuous or divided supply is used, etc. There may be.
- organic solvents used for the solution polymerization various organic solvents used for the solution polymerization can be used, and among them, the use of a non-toluene organic solvent is preferable.
- preferable organic solvents include ethyl acetate, hexane, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, isopropyl alcohol and the like.
- other organic solvents that can be preferably used include 1-butanol, secondary butanol, tertiary butanol, tertiary butyl methyl ether, methyl ethyl ketone, acetylacetone, 1,2-dichloroethane and the like.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition for forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for metal surface sticking of the present invention is a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing the above (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer, As a component other than the copolymer, it is preferable to contain a crosslinking agent in order to increase the cohesive strength of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
- crosslinking agent used examples include isocyanate crosslinking agents, epoxy crosslinking agents, chelating crosslinking agents, azirine crosslinking agents, and polyfunctional acrylates.
- isocyanate-based crosslinking agent rich in reactivity with the components of the (meth) acrylic copolymer is preferable.
- the amount of the crosslinking agent added to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is preferably 0.05 to 2 parts by weight, more preferably 0.07 to 1.5 parts by weight, and still more preferably 0.1 to 1 part by weight. .
- the content of the crosslinking agent in this range it is easy to adjust the gel fraction of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer to a suitable range.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention is preferably a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition in which the (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer and the crosslinking agent are dissolved or dispersed in a solvent, and the solvent is a solvent used for the solution polymerization.
- the same solvent as can be preferably used.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention may contain other general additives such as ultraviolet absorbers, light stabilizers, anti-aging agents, release modifiers, tackifiers, plasticizers as necessary. Agents, softeners, fillers, colorants (such as pigments and dyes), surfactants, and the like may be included.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for metal surface sticking of the present invention can suppress the cloudiness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and corrosion of the metal under high-temperature and high-humidity conditions by having the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer made of the above-mentioned pressure-sensitive adhesive composition as the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. .
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for sticking a metal surface of the present invention may be a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having only a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer without having a film base material. Moreover, even if the adhesive layer consists of a single layer, multiple layers may be laminated
- Fixing the adhesive sheet of the present invention between components for example, fixing a surface protection panel on the surface of an image display device and a member having a metal surface such as ITO film or glass, or fixing members having metal surfaces.
- a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for fixing between parts the form of a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet can be preferably used, and in particular, from the viewpoint of ensuring transparency and shape followability, it does not have a substrate, and is a pressure-sensitive adhesive It is preferable that it is an adhesive sheet which consists only of layers.
- the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet in this form is particularly suitable for a member having an uneven surface shape such as a surface protection panel in which one member has a printed step.
- the form of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a film base can be preferably used, and the form of a single-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet in which a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is provided on one side of a film base provided with a hard coat layer on one side can be preferably used.
- a transparent film substrate can be used as the substrate.
- the transparent substrate for example, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polyethylene film, polypropylene film, cellophane, diacetyl cellulose film, triacetyl cellulose film, acetyl cellulose butyrate film, polyvinyl chloride film, polyvinyl chloride Vinylidene film, polyvinyl alcohol film, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film, polystyrene film, polycarbonate film, polymethylpentene film, polysulfone film, polyetheretherketone film, polyethersulfone film, polyetherimide film, polyimide film, fluorine Resin film, nylon film, acrylic resin film, etc. Rukoto can. Of these, polyethylene terephthalate having excellent transparency and smoothness is preferable.
- the film substrate used for the adhesive sheet for sticking a metal surface of the present invention has a surface unevenness treatment by a sandblasting method or a solvent treatment method, or a corona discharge treatment, for the purpose of improving the adhesion with the adhesive layer.
- Surface treatment such as surface oxidation treatment such as chromic acid treatment, flame treatment, hot air treatment, ozone / ultraviolet irradiation treatment and the like can be performed.
- the film substrate of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for sticking a metal surface of the present invention is preferably a hard coat film having a hard coat layer on at least one surface in order to prevent appearance defects such as scratches and dents mixed during the production process.
- a hard coat layer containing an acrylic resin is preferable. By containing the acrylic resin, it is possible to ensure adhesion to the hard coat surface.
- surface of the said hard coat film can be used conveniently as an adhesive sheet for scattering prevention.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for sticking a metal surface of the present invention is a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for sticking a metal surface provided with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on one side of a hard coat film, and when the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is used as a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for preventing scattering, It is preferable that the surface pencil hardness of the hard coat layer surface of the coat film is B or more, preferably F or more. Further, the thickness of the hard coat layer is preferably 1 to 5 ⁇ m.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for metal surface sticking according to the present invention preferably has a gel fraction represented by the following formula of 30 to 80% by mass when immersed in toluene for 24 hours, preferably 30 to 70% by mass. % Is more preferable, and 35 to 55% by mass is most preferable.
- % is more preferable, and 35 to 55% by mass is most preferable.
- Gel fraction (% by mass) [(mass after immersion of the adhesive layer in toluene) / (mass before adhesion of the adhesive layer in toluene)] ⁇ 100
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for attaching a metal surface of the present invention has a storage elastic modulus of 4.0 ⁇ 10 4 to 9.0 ⁇ as a storage elastic modulus at 70 ° C. of a dynamic viscoelastic spectrum measured at a frequency of 1 Hz. It is preferably included in the range of 10 5 , more preferably 4.0 ⁇ 10 4 to 8.0 ⁇ 10 4, and most preferably 4.0 ⁇ 10 4 to 7.0 ⁇ 10 4 . By including the storage elastic modulus within this range, it is possible to achieve both fluidity following the stepped portion and suppression of peeling due to warpage.
- the dynamic viscoelasticity of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer in the present invention is obtained by sandwiching a test piece between parallel disks, which are measuring parts of the tester, using a viscoelasticity tester (manufactured by Rheometrics, trade name: Ares 2KSTD). , Obtained by measuring the storage elastic modulus (G ′) and loss elastic modulus (G ′′) at a frequency of 1 Hz. However, in the latter case, the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive is adjusted to be in the above-mentioned range. .
- the transparency of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for sticking a metal surface of the present invention is preferably such that the total light transmittance is 80% or more and the haze is 1.0% or less, the total light transmittance is 90% or more, and the haze is 0.5. % Or less is more preferable.
- the transparency of the transparent conductive film is within the above range, the transparency of the display equipped with the touch panel device using the adhesive film is easily maintained.
- the metal to which the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for metal surface application of the present invention is attached is not particularly limited, and specific examples include indium tin oxide, indium oxide, tin oxide, zinc oxide, cadmium oxide, gallium oxide, titanium oxide and the like. It is done.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for sticking a metal surface of the present invention is subjected to one-time reciprocation using a 2 kg roller in a temperature of 23 ° C. and a relative humidity of 50% RH, and left for 1 hour.
- the 180 ° peel adhesion at 300 mm / min is preferably 5 to 20 N / 25 mm for each metal. Within the above range, it is easy to suppress peeling from the end face in fixing the transparent conductive film, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet can be peeled in a poorly bonded product in the manufacturing process.
- the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for sticking a metal surface of the present invention may be appropriately selected depending on the mode of use, but is preferably 5 to 500 ⁇ m. In particular, when bonding to a smooth surface, it is easy to make the touch panel device thinner by adjusting to 10 to 250 ⁇ m. Further, when affixing to a surface having a step or unevenness, the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is preferably 20 ⁇ m or more, and particularly preferably 25 to 150 ⁇ m.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for attaching a metal surface of the present invention can be prepared by a generally used method. For example, it can be produced by forming an adhesive layer on a film substrate or a release sheet. Specifically, the adhesive composition is directly applied to the base film and dried or cured / polymerized, or once applied on the release sheet and dried / cured / polymerized to form an adhesive layer. Similarly, it can be produced by a method of bonding to an adhesive layer or a base film prepared on a release sheet.
- the adhesive sheet for sticking a metal surface of the present invention does not corrode the metal surface and has good whitening resistance, so that ITO glass or ITO film provided with indium tin oxide (ITO) on the surface of the glass or film, Or it can use conveniently, when fixing the member which has metal surface surfaces, such as a metal wiring film by which the wiring of silver or copper was provided in the surface of glass or a film. Especially, it can use suitably for fixation of the member which has a metal surface surface for which high transparency is calculated
- ITO indium tin oxide
- the member to be fixed can be suitably applied even if it is a member having a surface uneven shape, for example, a member provided with a printing step. .
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for metal surface application of the present invention for example, ITO in a touch sensor used in an image display unit of an electronic device, which requires high transparency and stable conductivity, is required.
- ITO in a touch sensor used in an image display unit of an electronic device, which requires high transparency and stable conductivity
- the configuration as shown in FIG. 1 can be preferably exemplified. In the application example in FIG.
- the surface protection panel 2 having the printing step 3 and the ITO film 4 having the ITO surface 4 b on the transparent resin film 4 a are applied to the baseless pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 1 for attaching a metal surface of the present invention.
- the adhesive sheet of the present invention can be suitably used for such applications.
- an image display module 6 such as an LCD module is provided in the housing 5, and the housing and the transparent resin film 4 a side of the ITO film 4 ′ are fixed by an adhesive member 7 such as an adhesive tape or an adhesive tape.
- the ITO surface 4b 'of the ITO film 4' and the transparent resin film 4a surface of the ITO film 4 can be suitably used for the purpose of fixing by the adhesive sheet '1 for sticking a metal surface of the present invention without a substrate. .
- FIGS. 2 and 3 can be preferably exemplified.
- the application example in FIG. 2 has an ITO surface 14 on which one surface is treated with ITO, and an adhesive sheet for preventing scattering of the surface protection panel on the ITO surface 14 of the surface protection panel 12 provided with a printing step 13 on the surface.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 11 for sticking a metal surface of the present invention having the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 15 on one surface of the hard coat film 16 is applied.
- the hard coat film 16 of the adhesive sheet 11 for attaching a metal surface and the casing 17 having an image display module 18 such as an LCD module are fixed by an adhesive member 19.
- the surface protection panel 22 having the printing step 23 and the ITO glass 24 having the ITO surfaces 24b and 24c on the transparent glass 24a are bonded to the substrate-less adhesive for metal surface of the present invention. It is a use fixed by the sheet
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 21 'for attaching a metal surface of the present invention having the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 26 on one surface of the hard coat film 25 can be applied.
- the hard coat film 25 of the metal surface sticking adhesive sheet 21 ′ and the housing 27 having the image display module 28 such as an LCD module are fixed by the adhesive member 29 as in FIG. 2.
- ⁇ Acrylic copolymer (1)> Preparation of acrylic copolymer In a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, cold flow cooler, thermometer, dropping funnel and nitrogen gas inlet, 2-methoxyethyl acrylate 75% by mass, n-butyl acrylate 24% by mass, acrylic acid 1% by mass of hydroxyethyl and 0.2 part of 2,2′-azobisisobutylnitrile as a polymerization initiator are dissolved in 100% by mass of ethyl acetate, and after nitrogen substitution, polymerized at 80 ° C. for 8 hours to give a weight average molecular weight of 70 Ten thousand acrylic acid ester copolymers (1) were obtained.
- ⁇ Acrylic copolymer (2)> Acrylate ester copolymer having a weight average molecular weight of 700,000 was obtained in the same manner as in the acrylate ester copolymer (1) except that 2-methoxyethyl acrylate was 85% by mass and n-butyl acrylate was 14% by mass. Combined (2) was obtained.
- ⁇ Acrylic copolymer (4)> Acrylate ester copolymer having a weight average molecular weight of 1,000,000 is the same as that of the acrylate ester copolymer (1) except that 50% by mass of 2-methoxyethyl acrylate and 49% by mass of n-butyl acrylate are used. Combined (4) was obtained.
- ⁇ Acrylic copolymer (5)> Preparation of acrylic copolymer In a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, cold flow cooler, thermometer, dropping funnel and nitrogen gas inlet, n-butyl acrylate 80% by mass, methyl methacrylate 19% by mass, hydroxyethyl acrylate 1% by mass % And 0.22 part of 2,2′-azobisisobutylnitrile as a polymerization initiator are dissolved in 100% by mass of ethyl acetate, purged with nitrogen, polymerized at 80 ° C. for 8 hours, and acrylic acid having a weight average molecular weight of 800,000 An ester copolymer (5) was obtained.
- ⁇ Acrylic copolymer (6)> Preparation of acrylic copolymer In a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, cold flow condenser, thermometer, dropping funnel and nitrogen gas inlet, n-butyl acrylate 80% by mass, acrylic acid 19% by mass, hydroxyethyl acrylate 1% by mass And 0.22 part of 2,2′-azobisisobutylnitrile as a polymerization initiator are dissolved in 100% by mass of ethyl acetate, and after substitution with nitrogen, polymerization is carried out at 80 ° C. for 8 hours to obtain an acrylic ester having a weight average molecular weight of 700,000. A copolymer (6) was obtained.
- ⁇ Acrylic copolymer (7)> Preparation of acrylic copolymer In a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, cold flow cooler, thermometer, dropping funnel and nitrogen gas inlet, 2-methoxyethyl acrylate 75% by mass, n-butyl acrylate 16% by mass, methacrylic acid 8% by mass of methyl, 1% by mass of hydroxyethyl acrylate and 0.2 part of 2,2′-azobisisobutylnitrile as a polymerization initiator were dissolved in 100% by mass of ethyl acetate, and after nitrogen substitution, 8 hours at 80 ° C. Polymerization gave an acrylic ester copolymer (7) having a weight average molecular weight of 700,000.
- ⁇ Acrylic copolymer (8)> Preparation of acrylic copolymer In a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, cold flow cooler, thermometer, dropping funnel and nitrogen gas inlet, 75% by mass of 2-methoxyethyl acrylate, 24% by mass of n-butyl acrylate, 4% of acrylic acid -1% by weight of hydroxybutyl and 0.2 part of 2,2'-azobisisobutylnitrile as a polymerization initiator are dissolved in 100% by weight of ethyl acetate, and after nitrogen substitution, polymerized at 80 ° C for 8 hours to obtain a weight average molecular weight 700,000 acrylic ester copolymer (8) was obtained.
- ⁇ Acrylic copolymer (10)> Preparation of acrylic copolymer In a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, cold flow cooler, thermometer, dropping funnel and nitrogen gas inlet, 2-methoxyethyl acrylate 40% by mass, n-butyl acrylate 24% by mass, acrylic acid Dissolve 35% by mass of 2-ethylhexyl, 1% by mass of hydroxyethyl acrylate, and 0.2 part of 2,2′-azobisisobutylnitrile as a polymerization initiator in 100% by mass of ethyl acetate. Polymerization with time was carried out to obtain an acrylate copolymer (10) having a weight average molecular weight of 700,000.
- ⁇ Acrylic copolymer (11)> Preparation of acrylic copolymer In a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, cold flow cooler, thermometer, dropping funnel and nitrogen gas inlet, 2-methoxyethyl acrylate 70% by mass, n-butyl acrylate 24% by mass, acrylic acid 1% by mass of hydroxyethyl, 5% by mass of acrylic acid and 0.2 part of 2,2′-azobisisobutylnitrile as a polymerization initiator are dissolved in 100% by mass of ethyl acetate, and after substitution with nitrogen, polymerization is carried out at 80 ° C. for 8 hours. As a result, an acrylic ester copolymer (11) having a weight average molecular weight of 700,000 was obtained.
- ⁇ Adhesive composition (a)> The acrylic ester copolymer (1) was diluted with ethyl acetate to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (a) having a resin solid content of 30% by mass.
- ⁇ Adhesive composition (b)> The acrylic ester copolymer (2) was diluted with ethyl acetate to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (b) having a resin solid content of 30% by mass.
- ⁇ Adhesive composition (c)> The acrylic ester copolymer (3) was diluted with ethyl acetate to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (c) having a resin solid content of 30% by mass.
- ⁇ Adhesive composition (d)> The acrylic ester copolymer (4) was diluted with ethyl acetate to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive (d) having a resin solid content of 30% by mass.
- ⁇ Adhesive composition (e)> The acrylic ester copolymer (5) was diluted with ethyl acetate to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (e) having a resin solid content of 30% by mass.
- ⁇ Adhesive composition (f)> The acrylic ester copolymer (6) was diluted with ethyl acetate to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (f) having a resin solid content of 30% by mass.
- ⁇ Adhesive composition (g)> The acrylic ester copolymer (7) was diluted with ethyl acetate to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (g) having a resin solid content of 30% by mass.
- ⁇ Adhesive composition (h)> The acrylic ester copolymer (8) was diluted with ethyl acetate to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (h) having a resin solid content of 30% by mass.
- ⁇ Adhesive composition (i)> The acrylic ester copolymer (9) was diluted with ethyl acetate to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (i) having a resin solid content of 30% by mass.
- ⁇ Adhesive composition (j)> The acrylic ester copolymer (10) was diluted with ethyl acetate to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (j) having a resin solid content of 30% by mass.
- ⁇ Adhesive composition (k)> The acrylic ester copolymer (11) was diluted with ethyl acetate to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (k) having a resin solid content of 30% by mass.
- Example 1 0.1 parts by mass of an isocyanate crosslinking agent (Nihon Polyurethane Coronate HX, solid content 75%) was added to 100 parts by mass of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (a), and the mixture was stirred for 15 minutes. It was coated on a 50 ⁇ m thick polyester film (hereinafter referred to as # 75 release film) so that the thickness after drying was 50 ⁇ m, and dried at 75 ° C. for 5 minutes. The obtained pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet and a 38 ⁇ m-thick polyester film (hereinafter referred to as # 38 release film) having one surface peel-treated with a silicone compound were bonded together. Thereafter, it was aged at 23 ° C. for 7 days to obtain a substrate-less pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a thickness of 50 ⁇ m and a gel fraction of 50%.
- an isocyanate crosslinking agent Nihon Polyurethane Coronate HX, solid content 75
- Example 2 A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a gel fraction of 40% was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent was changed to 0.08 parts by mass.
- Example 3 A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a gel fraction of 50% was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 100 parts by weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (a) was changed to 100 parts by weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (b).
- Example 4 The gel fraction is 40% in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 100 parts by mass of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (a) is 100 parts by mass of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (b) and 0.08 parts by mass of the isocyanate-based crosslinking agent. An adhesive sheet was obtained.
- Example 5 A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a gel fraction of 50% was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 100 parts by weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (a) was changed to 100 parts by weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (g).
- Example 6 A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a gel fraction of 50% was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 100 parts by weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (a) was changed to 100 parts by weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (h).
- Example 7 A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a gel fraction of 55% was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 100 parts by weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (a) was changed to 100 parts by weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (i).
- Example 1 A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a gel fraction of 60% was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 100 parts by weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (a) was changed to 100 parts by weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (c).
- Example 2 A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a gel fraction of 60% was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 100 parts by weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (a) was changed to 100 parts by weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (d).
- Example 3 A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a gel fraction of 60% was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 100 parts by weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (a) was changed to 100 parts by weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (e).
- Example 5 The gel fraction was 80% in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 100 parts by mass of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (a) was changed to 100 parts by mass of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition (j) and 0.3 parts by mass of the isocyanate crosslinking agent. An adhesive sheet was obtained.
- the resistance value (R2) was measured.
- Print level followability evaluation 1 The release film on one side of the prepared pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet was peeled off, and bonded to a polyethylene terephthalate film having a thickness of 100 ⁇ m, a length of 50 mm, and a width of 40 mm in which a printing layer having a thickness of 15 ⁇ m and a width of 5 mm was decorated in a frame shape.
- the release film on one side where the obtained test piece remained was peeled off and bonded to a glass plate having a thickness of 1 mm, a length of 50 mm, and a width of 40 mm, and a heat and pressure treatment was performed under the conditions of 5 atm, 70 ° C., and 20 minutes.
- the release film on one side of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet prepared in Example 1 is peeled off, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is bonded to the surface having no hard coat of the hard coat film provided with a hard coat layer on one surface of the polyethylene terephthalate film.
- surface of the base material which has a layer was obtained. The following evaluation was performed about the obtained scattering prevention adhesive sheet. The results obtained are shown in Table 3.
- Print step follow-up evaluation 2 The release film on one side of the obtained pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is peeled off, and the printed layer is bonded to a glass plate decorated in a frame shape with a thickness of 1 mm, a length of 50 mm, and a width of 40 mm. A pressure treatment was performed. Immediately after the heating and pressurizing treatment, the entire printed decorative part was observed with a microscope (magnification 300 times), and it was confirmed whether bubbles were mixed.
- the evaluation criteria for bubble contamination were as follows. ⁇ : No bubbles with a diameter of 5 ⁇ m or more ⁇ : No bubbles with a diameter of 30 ⁇ m or more ⁇ : Bubbles with a diameter of 30 ⁇ m or more or peeling
- the adhesive sheets of Examples 1 to 7 did not increase in haze and did not become cloudy under high temperature and high humidity conditions even without a carboxyl group-containing monomer.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets of Examples 1 to 4 are excellent in following a printing step, and have a good printing step following property even when a hard coat film provided with a hard coat layer is used as a base material. It was.
- Comparative Example 1 using 2-ethylhexyl acrylate having 8 carbon atoms, the content of n-butyl acrylate having 4 carbon atoms is 49% by mass
- Comparative Example 2 of Comparative Example 3 Comparative Example 3 not containing a highly hydrophilic alkoxyalkyl acrylate monomer, and Comparative Example 5 having a low content of alkoxyalkyl acrylate monomer, haze increased under high temperature and high humidity conditions. The cloudiness was confirmed.
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Abstract
Description
本発明の(メタ)アクリル酸エステル共重合体を構成する(メタ)アクリル酸アルコキシアルキルエステル単量体(A)としては、具体的には、アクリル酸2-メトキシエチル、アクリル酸2-エトキシエチル、アクリル酸2メトキシトリエチレングリコール、アクリル酸3-メトキシプロピル、アクリル酸3-エトキシプロピル、アクリル酸4-メトキシブチル、アクリル酸4-エトキシブチルなどが挙げられる。その中でも、特に、アクリル酸2-メトキシエチル、アクリル酸2-エトキシエチルが好ましい。上記単量体を使用することで、粘着剤層に金属膜を固定するために必要な凝集力を付与できる。
(GPCの測定条件)
・サンプル濃度:0.5質量%(テトラヒドロフラン溶液)
・サンプル注入量:100μL
・溶離液:テトラヒドロフラン(THF)
・流速:1.0mL/min
・カラム温度(測定温度):40℃
・カラム:東ソー株式会社製「TSKgel GMHHR-H」
・検出器:示差屈折
本発明の金属面貼付用粘着シートの粘着剤層を形成する粘着剤組成物は、上記(メタ)アクリル酸エステル共重合体を含有する粘着剤組成物であり、当該組成物中には、上記共重合体以外の成分として、粘着剤層の凝集力を上げるために、架橋剤を含有することが好ましい。
本発明の金属面貼付用粘着シートは、粘着剤層として、上記粘着剤組成物からなる粘着剤層を有することで、高温高湿条件下での粘着剤層の白濁と金属の腐食を抑制できる。
ゲル分率(質量%)=[(粘着剤層のトルエン浸漬後質量)/(粘着剤層のトルエン浸漬前質量)]×100
本発明の金属面貼付用粘着シートは、金属面を腐食させず、良好な耐白化性を有することから、ガラスやフィルムの表面に酸化インジウムスズ(ITO)が設けられたITOガラスやITOフィルム、あるいは、ガラスやフィルムの表面に銀や銅の配線が設けられた金属配線フィルム等の金属面表面を有する部材を固定する際に好適に使用できる。中でも、高い透明性が求められ、かつ、安定した導電性が求められる金属面表面を有する部材の固定に好適に使用できる。また、本発明の金属面貼付用粘着シートは、良好な段差追従性を実現できることから、固定する部材が表面凹凸形状を有する部材、例えば印刷段差が設けられた部材であっても好適に適用できる。
<アクリル共重合体(1)>
アクリル共重合体の調製攪拌機、寒流冷却器、温度計、滴下漏斗及び窒素ガス導入口を備えた反応容器に、アクリル酸2-メトキシエチル75質量%、アクリル酸n-ブチル24質量%、アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル1質量%と重合開始剤として2,2’-アゾビスイソブチルニトリル0.2部とを酢酸エチル100質量%に溶解し、窒素置換後、80℃で8時間重合して重量平均分子量70万のアクリル酸エステル共重合体(1)を得た。
アクリル酸2-メトキシエチルを85質量%、アクリル酸n-ブチルを14質量%とする以外は、アクリル酸エステル共重合体(1)と同様にして、重量平均分子量70万のアクリル酸エステル共重合体(2)を得た。
アクリル共重合体の調製攪拌機、寒流冷却器、温度計、滴下漏斗及び窒素ガス導入口を備えた反応容器に、アクリル酸2-メトキシエチル70質量%、アクリル酸2エチルヘキシル29質量%、アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル1質量%と重合開始剤として2,2’-アゾビスイソブチルニトリル0.2部とを酢酸エチル100質量%に溶解し、窒素置換後、80℃で8時間重合して重量平均分子量100万のアクリル酸エステル共重合体(3)を得た。
アクリル酸2-メトキシエチルを50質量%、アクリル酸n-ブチルを49質量%とする以外は、アクリル酸エステル共重合体(1)と同様にして、重量平均分子量100万のアクリル酸エステル共重合体(4)を得た。
アクリル共重合体の調製攪拌機、寒流冷却器、温度計、滴下漏斗及び窒素ガス導入口を備えた反応容器にアクリル酸n-ブチル80質量%、メタクリル酸メチル19質量%、アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル1質量%と重合開始剤として2,2’-アゾビスイソブチルニトリル0.2部とを酢酸エチル100質量%に溶解し、窒素置換後、80℃で8時間重合して重量平均分子量80万のアクリル酸エステル共重合体(5)を得た。
アクリル共重合体の調製攪拌機、寒流冷却器、温度計、滴下漏斗及び窒素ガス導入口を備えた反応容器にアクリル酸n-ブチル80質量%、アクリル酸19質量%、アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル1質量%と重合開始剤として2,2’-アゾビスイソブチルニトリル0.2部とを酢酸エチル100質量%に溶解し、窒素置換後、80℃で8時間重合して重量平均分子量70万のアクリル酸エステル共重合体(6)を得た。
アクリル共重合体の調製攪拌機、寒流冷却器、温度計、滴下漏斗及び窒素ガス導入口を備えた反応容器に、アクリル酸2-メトキシエチル75質量%、アクリル酸n-ブチル16質量%、メタクリル酸メチル8質量%、アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル1質量%と重合開始剤として2,2’-アゾビスイソブチルニトリル0.2部とを酢酸エチル100質量%に溶解し、窒素置換後、80℃で8時間重合して重量平均分子量70万のアクリル酸エステル共重合体(7)を得た。
アクリル共重合体の調製攪拌機、寒流冷却器、温度計、滴下漏斗及び窒素ガス導入口を備えた反応容器に、アクリル酸2-メトキシエチル75質量%、アクリル酸n-ブチル24質量、アクリル酸4-ヒドロキシブチル1質量%と重合開始剤として2,2’-アゾビスイソブチルニトリル0.2部とを酢酸エチル100質量%に溶解し、窒素置換後、80℃で8時間重合して重量平均分子量70万のアクリル酸エステル共重合体(8)を得た。
アクリル酸n-ブチルを22質量%、アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル3質量%とする以外は、アクリル酸エステル共重合体(1)と同様にして、重量平均分子量70万のアクリル酸エステル共重合体(9)を得た。
アクリル共重合体の調製攪拌機、寒流冷却器、温度計、滴下漏斗及び窒素ガス導入口を備えた反応容器に、アクリル酸2-メトキシエチル40質量%、アクリル酸n-ブチル24質量%、アクリル酸2エチルヘキシル35質量%、アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル1質量%と重合開始剤として2,2’-アゾビスイソブチルニトリル0.2部とを酢酸エチル100質量%に溶解し、窒素置換後、80℃で8時間重合して重量平均分子量70万のアクリル酸エステル共重合体(10)を得た。
アクリル共重合体の調製攪拌機、寒流冷却器、温度計、滴下漏斗及び窒素ガス導入口を備えた反応容器に、アクリル酸2-メトキシエチル70質量%、アクリル酸n-ブチル24質量%、アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル1質量%、アクリル酸5質量%と重合開始剤として2,2’-アゾビスイソブチルニトリル0.2部とを酢酸エチル100質量%に溶解し、窒素置換後、80℃で8時間重合して重量平均分子量70万のアクリル酸エステル共重合体(11)を得た。
上記アクリル酸エステル共重合体(1)を酢酸エチルで希釈し、樹脂固形分30質量%の粘着剤組成物(a)を得た。
上記アクリル酸エステル共重合体(2)を酢酸エチルで希釈し樹脂固形分30質量%の粘着剤組成物(b)を得た。
上記アクリル酸エステル共重合体(3)を酢酸エチルで希釈し樹脂固形分30質量%の粘着剤組成物(c)を得た。
上記アクリル酸エステル共重合体(4)を酢酸エチルで希釈し樹脂固形分30質量%の粘着剤(d)を得た。
上記アクリル酸エステル共重合体(5)を酢酸エチルで希釈し樹脂固形分30質量%の粘着剤組成物(e)を得た。
上記アクリル酸エステル共重合体(6)を酢酸エチルで希釈し樹脂固形分30質量%の粘着剤組成物(f)を得た。
上記アクリル酸エステル共重合体(7)を酢酸エチルで希釈し樹脂固形分30質量%の粘着剤組成物(g)を得た。
上記アクリル酸エステル共重合体(8)を酢酸エチルで希釈し樹脂固形分30質量%の粘着剤組成物(h)を得た。
上記アクリル酸エステル共重合体(9)を酢酸エチルで希釈し樹脂固形分30質量%の粘着剤組成物(i)を得た。
上記アクリル酸エステル共重合体(10)を酢酸エチルで希釈し樹脂固形分30質量%の粘着剤組成物(j)を得た。
上記アクリル酸エステル共重合体(11)を酢酸エチルで希釈し樹脂固形分30質量%の粘着剤組成物(k)を得た。
上記粘着剤組成物(a)100質量部にイソシアネート系架橋剤(日本ポリウレタン社製コロネートHX、固形分75%)を0.1質量部添加し15分攪拌後、シリコーン化合物で片面を剥離処理した厚さ50μmのポリエステルフィルム(以下#75剥離フィルム)上に乾燥後の厚さが50μmになるように塗工して、75℃で5分間乾燥した。得られた粘着シートと、シリコーン化合物で片面を剥離処理した厚さ38μmのポリエステルフィルム(以下#38剥離フィルム)を貼り合わせた。その後23℃で7日間熟成し厚さ50μmの、ゲル分率50%の基材レス粘着シートを得た。
イソシアネート系架橋剤を0.08質量部にする以外は、実施例1と同様にして、ゲル分率40%の粘着シートを得た。
粘着剤組成物(a)100質量部を粘着剤組成物(b)100質量部にする以外は、実施例1と同様にして、ゲル分率50%の粘着シートを得た。
粘着剤組成物(a)100質量部を粘着剤組成物(b)100質量部、イソシアネート系架橋剤を0.08質量部にする以外は、実施例1と同様にして、ゲル分率40%の粘着シートを得た。
粘着剤組成物(a)100質量部を粘着剤組成物(g)100質量部にする以外は、実施例1と同様にして、ゲル分率50%の粘着シートを得た。
粘着剤組成物(a)100質量部を粘着剤組成物(h)100質量部にする以外は、実施例1と同様にして、ゲル分率50%の粘着シートを得た。
粘着剤組成物(a)100質量部を粘着剤組成物(i)100質量部にする以外は、実施例1と同様にして、ゲル分率55%の粘着シートを得た。
粘着剤組成物(a)100質量部を粘着剤組成物(c)100質量部にする以外は、実施例1と同様にして、ゲル分率60%の粘着シートを得た。
粘着剤組成物(a)100質量部を粘着剤組成物(d)100質量部にする以外は、実施例1と同様にして、ゲル分率60%の粘着シートを得た。
粘着剤組成物(a)100質量部を粘着剤組成物(e)100質量部にする以外は、実施例1と同様にして、ゲル分率60%の粘着シートを得た。
上記粘着剤組成物(f)100質量部にイソシアネート系架橋剤(日本ポリウレタン社製コロネートL-45、固形分45%)を0.1質量部添加し15分攪拌後、シリコーン化合物で片面を剥離処理した厚さ50μmのポリエステルフィルム(以下#75剥離フィルム)上に乾燥後の厚さが50μmになるように塗工して、75℃で5分間乾燥した。得られた粘着シートと、シリコーン化合物で片面を剥離処理した厚さ38μmのポリエステルフィルム(以下#38剥離フィルム)を貼り合わせた。その後23℃で7日間熟成し厚さ50μmの、ゲル分率70%の基材レス粘着シートを得た。
粘着剤組成物(a)100質量部を粘着剤組成物(j)100質量部、イソシアネート系架橋剤を0.3質量部にする以外は、実施例1と同様にして、ゲル分率80%の粘着シートを得た。
粘着剤組成物(f)100質量部を粘着剤組成物(k)100質量部、イソシアネート系架橋剤を0.12質量部にする以外は、比較例4と同様にして、ゲル分率80%の粘着シートを得た。
粘着シートをポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム、ガラスの順で貼り合わせて調整した試験サンプルを、60℃90%RH条件下に250時間放置し、試験サンプルを上記条件下から取り出した直後のヘイズを、(株)村上色彩技術研究所製「HR-100型」を使用し、測定した。
○:ヘイズ1.0%以下
△:ヘイズ1.0%~3.0%
×:ヘイズ3.0%以上
粘着シートの片面にポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム(100μm)に貼り合せた後、50mm×50mmに裁断して、100mm×100mmの酸化インジウムスズ蒸着ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムの酸化インジウムスズ膜面に貼り合わせを行う。貼り合せた粘着シートの両端に電気抵抗値測定機 三菱化学(株)製「ロレスターGP」を使用し、初期の電気抵抗値(R1)を測定。粘着シートを貼り合わせた酸化インジウムスズ蒸着ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムを60℃、90%RH条件下に250時間放置し、23℃、50%RH条件下に1時間放置した後、初期と同じ箇所での電気抵抗値(R2)を測定した。酸化インジウムスズ(ITO)膜の電気抵抗値変化率は下記の式で算出した。
ITO膜の電気抵抗値変化率(%)=((R2-R1)/R1)×100
○:電気抵抗値変化率90~110%
×:電気抵抗値変化率90%未満もしくは110%以上
作成した粘着シートの片側の剥離フィルムを剥がし、厚み15μm、幅5mmの印刷層が額縁状に装飾された厚み100μm、長さ50mm、幅40mmのポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムに貼り合わせた。得られた試験片の残る片側の剥離フィルムを剥がし、厚み1mm、長さ50mm、幅40mmガラス板に貼り合わせ、5気圧、70℃、20分の条件で加熱加圧処理を行った。加熱加圧処理後に23℃下に1日放置し、印刷した装飾部近傍全体をマイクロスコープ(倍率300倍)で観察し、気泡の混入等があるか確認した。気泡混入の評価基準は、以下の通りとした。
○:直径5μm以上の気泡なし
△:直径30μm以上の気泡なし
×:直径30μm以上の気泡あり又は剥がれ
MEA:アクリル酸メトキシエチル
BA:アクリル酸ブチル
2EHA:アクリル酸2エチルへキシル
HEA:アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル
MA:メタクリル酸メチル
AA:アクリル酸
得られた粘着シートの残る片側の剥離フィルムを剥がし、印刷層が額縁状に装飾された厚み1mm、長さ50mm、幅40mmガラス板に貼り合わせ、5気圧、70℃、20分の条件で加熱加圧処理を行った。加熱加圧処理直後に、印刷した装飾部近傍全体をマイクロスコープ(倍率300倍)で観察し、気泡の混入等があるか確認した。気泡混入の評価基準は、以下の通りとした。
○:直径5μm以上の気泡なし
△:直径30μm以上の気泡なし
×:直径30μm以上の気泡あり又は剥がれ
2,12,22 表面保護パネル
3,13,23 印刷段差
4,4’ ITOフィルム
4a,4a’ 透明樹脂フィルム
4b,4b’ ITO
5,17,27 筐体
6,18,28 画像表示モジュール
7,19,29 接着部材
14 ITO
15,25 粘着剤層
16,26 ハードコートフィルム
24 ITOガラス
25a 透明ガラス
25b,25c ITO
Claims (4)
- 金属面に貼り合わせる粘着シートであって、
前記粘着シートが、(メタ)アクリル酸エステル共重合体を使用したアクリル系粘着剤からなる粘着剤層を有し、
前記(メタ)アクリル酸エステル共重合体が、(メタ)アクリル酸アルコキシアルキルエステル単量体(A)及び炭素数が1~4のアクリル基を有する(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル(B)を単量体成分として含有し、
(メタ)アクリル酸エステル共重合体を構成する単量体成分中の前記(メタ)アクリル酸アルコキシアルキルエステル単量体(A)の含有量が50質量%以上、前記炭素原子数が1~4のアクリル基を有する(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル(B)の含有量が5~45質量%であり、
(メタ)アクリル酸エステル共重合体を構成する単量体成分中のカルボキシル基含有単量体の含有量が1%以下であることを特徴とする金属面貼付用粘着シート。 - 前記炭素原子数が1~4のアクリル基を有する(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステル(B)が、アクリル酸n-ブチルである請求項1に記載の金属面貼付用粘着シート。
- 前記(メタ)アクリル酸エステル共重合体の重量平均分子量が、30万~160万である請求項1又は2に記載の金属面貼付用粘着シート。
- 前記粘着剤層のゲル分率が30~80質量%である請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の金属面貼付用粘着シート。
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JP2016084438A (ja) * | 2014-10-28 | 2016-05-19 | Dic株式会社 | 粘着フィルム、情報表示装置及び携帯電子端末 |
WO2019203004A1 (ja) * | 2018-04-18 | 2019-10-24 | Dic株式会社 | 粘着テープ及び物品 |
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JP6554344B2 (ja) * | 2015-06-30 | 2019-07-31 | リンテック株式会社 | 粘着シートおよび表示体 |
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TW201333137A (zh) | 2013-08-16 |
CN103492507B (zh) | 2015-11-25 |
KR20130106434A (ko) | 2013-09-27 |
TWI598420B (zh) | 2017-09-11 |
KR101522231B1 (ko) | 2015-05-21 |
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