WO2012078422A3 - Processes and systems for producing heat for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material - Google Patents
Processes and systems for producing heat for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012078422A3 WO2012078422A3 PCT/US2011/062532 US2011062532W WO2012078422A3 WO 2012078422 A3 WO2012078422 A3 WO 2012078422A3 US 2011062532 W US2011062532 W US 2011062532W WO 2012078422 A3 WO2012078422 A3 WO 2012078422A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- processes
- systems
- carbonaceous material
- rapid thermal
- thermal processing
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/30—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a fluidised bed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/16—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form
- C10B49/20—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form
- C10B49/22—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with moving solid heat-carriers in divided form in dispersed form according to the "fluidised bed" technique
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
- F23C10/18—Details; Accessories
- F23C10/20—Inlets for fluidisation air, e.g. grids; Bottoms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
- F23G5/0276—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using direct heating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Embodiments of processes and systems for producing heat for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material are provided. The process comprises the steps of contacting bubbles of an oxygen containing gas advancing through a fluidized bubbling bed with a grating to form smaller bubbles. The fluidized bubbling bed is contained in a reheater and comprises inorganic heat carrier particles and char. The reheater is operating at combustion conditions effective to burn the char into ash and heat the inorganic heat carrier particles to form heated inorganic particles. The heated inorganic particles are advanced to a reactor.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/960,684 US20120137939A1 (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2010-12-06 | Processes and systems for producing heat for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material |
US12/960,684 | 2010-12-06 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012078422A2 WO2012078422A2 (en) | 2012-06-14 |
WO2012078422A3 true WO2012078422A3 (en) | 2012-08-02 |
Family
ID=46161000
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2011/062532 WO2012078422A2 (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2011-11-30 | Processes and systems for producing heat for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120137939A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012078422A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9127208B2 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2015-09-08 | Pharmatherm Chemicals, Inc. | Thermal extraction method and product |
US20110284359A1 (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2011-11-24 | Uop Llc | Processes for controlling afterburn in a reheater and for controlling loss of entrained solid particles in combustion product flue gas |
US8499702B2 (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2013-08-06 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Char-handling processes in a pyrolysis system |
US9441887B2 (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2016-09-13 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Heat removal and recovery in biomass pyrolysis |
US9347005B2 (en) | 2011-09-13 | 2016-05-24 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Methods and apparatuses for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material |
US9044727B2 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2015-06-02 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Apparatuses and methods for controlling heat for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material |
US10400175B2 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2019-09-03 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Apparatuses and methods for controlling heat for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material |
US10041667B2 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2018-08-07 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Apparatuses for controlling heat for rapid thermal processing of carbonaceous material and methods for the same |
US9109177B2 (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2015-08-18 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Systems and methods for renewable fuel |
US9670413B2 (en) | 2012-06-28 | 2017-06-06 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Methods and apparatuses for thermally converting biomass |
TWI645026B (en) | 2013-06-26 | 2018-12-21 | 安信再生公司 | Systems and methods for renewable fuel |
US10337726B2 (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2019-07-02 | Ensyn Renewables, Inc. | Liquid biomass heating system |
CN110366448B (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2023-05-02 | 安辛可再生能源有限公司 | Demetallization of liquid biomass |
WO2019074468A1 (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2019-04-18 | Владимир Александрович КОТЕЛЬНИКОВ | Rapid pyrolysis method and installation for the implementation thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4064018A (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1977-12-20 | Occidental Petroleum Corporation | Internally circulating fast fluidized bed flash pyrolysis reactor |
US4341598A (en) * | 1979-08-14 | 1982-07-27 | Occidental Research Corporation | Fluidized coal pyrolysis apparatus |
US4373994A (en) * | 1981-09-28 | 1983-02-15 | Occidental Research Corporation | Pyrolysis process and apparatus |
US4732091A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1988-03-22 | G.G.C., Inc. | Pyrolysis and combustion process and system |
US5792340A (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1998-08-11 | Ensyn Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for a circulating bed transport fast pyrolysis reactor system |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI46091C (en) * | 1966-06-15 | 1972-12-11 | Ahlstroem Oy | A way to heat treat mash or a similar substance. |
US3776533A (en) * | 1970-01-28 | 1973-12-04 | Dravo Corp | Apparatus for continuous heat processing of ore pellets |
US4039290A (en) * | 1972-05-15 | 1977-08-02 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Spent activated carbon regenerator |
US3814176A (en) * | 1973-01-22 | 1974-06-04 | R Seth | Fixed-fluidized bed dry cooling tower |
US4456504A (en) * | 1980-04-30 | 1984-06-26 | Chevron Research Company | Reactor vessel and process for thermally treating a granular solid |
US4336128A (en) * | 1981-06-01 | 1982-06-22 | Chevron Research Company | Combustion of pyrolyzed carbon containing solids in staged turbulent bed |
FR2563118B1 (en) * | 1984-04-20 | 1987-04-30 | Creusot Loire | PROCESS AND PLANT FOR TREATING FLUIDIZED BED MATERIAL |
US5236688A (en) * | 1987-11-13 | 1993-08-17 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for activating infusibilized pitch beads |
US5243922A (en) * | 1992-07-31 | 1993-09-14 | Institute Of Gas Technology | Advanced staged combustion system for power generation from coal |
US5376340A (en) * | 1993-04-15 | 1994-12-27 | Abb Air Preheater, Inc. | Regenerative thermal oxidizer |
US6113862A (en) * | 1997-04-23 | 2000-09-05 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Fluidized bed polymerization reactor with multiple fluidization grids |
US7572362B2 (en) * | 2002-10-11 | 2009-08-11 | Ivanhoe Energy, Inc. | Modified thermal processing of heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks |
US7263934B2 (en) * | 2003-02-24 | 2007-09-04 | Harris Contracting Company | Methods for generating energy using agricultural biofuel |
US7829030B2 (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2010-11-09 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Fluidizing a population of catalyst particles having a low catalyst fines content |
US7491317B2 (en) * | 2005-06-07 | 2009-02-17 | China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation | Desulfurization in turbulent fluid bed reactor |
-
2010
- 2010-12-06 US US12/960,684 patent/US20120137939A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2011
- 2011-11-30 WO PCT/US2011/062532 patent/WO2012078422A2/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4064018A (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1977-12-20 | Occidental Petroleum Corporation | Internally circulating fast fluidized bed flash pyrolysis reactor |
US4341598A (en) * | 1979-08-14 | 1982-07-27 | Occidental Research Corporation | Fluidized coal pyrolysis apparatus |
US4373994A (en) * | 1981-09-28 | 1983-02-15 | Occidental Research Corporation | Pyrolysis process and apparatus |
US4732091A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1988-03-22 | G.G.C., Inc. | Pyrolysis and combustion process and system |
US5792340A (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1998-08-11 | Ensyn Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for a circulating bed transport fast pyrolysis reactor system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20120137939A1 (en) | 2012-06-07 |
WO2012078422A2 (en) | 2012-06-14 |
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