WO2012042606A1 - Terminal holding device - Google Patents
Terminal holding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012042606A1 WO2012042606A1 PCT/JP2010/066902 JP2010066902W WO2012042606A1 WO 2012042606 A1 WO2012042606 A1 WO 2012042606A1 JP 2010066902 W JP2010066902 W JP 2010066902W WO 2012042606 A1 WO2012042606 A1 WO 2012042606A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- terminal
- gear
- sensor substrate
- holding
- sensor
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 90
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/041—Allowing quick release of the apparatus
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/2007—Undercarriages with or without wheels comprising means allowing pivoting adjustment
- F16M11/2021—Undercarriages with or without wheels comprising means allowing pivoting adjustment around a horizontal axis
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/26—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
- G01C21/265—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network constructional aspects of navigation devices, e.g. housings, mountings, displays
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M2200/00—Details of stands or supports
- F16M2200/04—Balancing means
- F16M2200/041—Balancing means for balancing rotational movement of the head
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M2200/00—Details of stands or supports
- F16M2200/04—Balancing means
- F16M2200/041—Balancing means for balancing rotational movement of the head
- F16M2200/042—Balancing means for balancing rotational movement of the head for panning movement
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a terminal holding device that installs a terminal device on a moving body.
- Patent Document 1 describes an example in which a portable navigation device is installed in a vehicle using a cradle.
- a smartphone has a GPS function, it often does not have a sensor such as a gyro sensor. For this reason, there has been proposed a technique for realizing a highly accurate navigation function by incorporating a gyro sensor or the like in a cradle and supplying the output to a smartphone.
- the gyro sensor has a property that the detection accuracy is lowered unless it is installed horizontally with respect to the ground.
- the gyro sensor When the gyro sensor is built in the cradle, the user freely rotates the cradle with the smartphone attached so that the smartphone is in a portrait or landscape orientation. The sensor is not always in a horizontal state.
- the smartphone When the smartphone is rotated together with the cradle and the gyro sensor is tilted, the gyro sensor cannot accurately detect angular velocity, acceleration, and the like.
- Patent Documents 2 and 3 Although the device for installing a gyro sensor horizontally with respect to a vehicle is described in Patent Documents 2 and 3, when a device with a built-in gyro sensor rotates, the user is not aware of the state of the sensor. It has not been studied to keep the gyro sensor in a horizontal state.
- the above is one example of problems to be solved by the present invention.
- the present invention provides a terminal holding device that does not require any special setting by the user and can hold the sensor in a horizontal state even when the user freely rotates the terminal holding device holding the terminal. Objective.
- the invention according to claim 1 is a terminal holding device that holds a terminal device and is installed on a moving body, the supporting portion having an attachment portion that attaches the terminal holding device to an installation surface of the moving body, and A holding part that is rotatably attached to a support part and holds the terminal device, a sensor substrate attached to the holding part, and a sensor board that is provided in the holding part, before and after the holding part rotates. And a rotation mechanism that rotates the sensor substrate so that the perpendicular direction of the sensor is maintained.
- the invention according to claim 4 is a terminal holding device that holds the terminal device and is installed on the moving body, the supporting portion having an attachment portion that attaches the terminal holding device to an installation surface of the moving body, and A holding unit that is rotatably attached to the support unit and holds the terminal device, a sensor substrate attached to the holding unit, and a rotation mechanism that is provided in the holding unit and rotates the sensor substrate.
- the holding part can be fixed at a position rotated by a predetermined angle unit, and the rotation mechanism can maintain the perpendicular direction of the sensor board in a state where the holding part is fixed. Rotate.
- the terminal holding device is installed in a moving body such as a vehicle and holds the terminal device.
- the terminal holding device is attached to an installation surface such as a dashboard of a vehicle by an attachment portion that functions as a base for attachment.
- the holding unit that holds the terminal device has a rotation mechanism, and the rotation mechanism rotates the sensor substrate so that the perpendicular direction of the sensor substrate is maintained. Therefore, once the terminal holding device is attached to the installation surface so that the sensor substrate is substantially parallel to the horizontal plane (the perpendicular direction is substantially perpendicular to the horizontal plane), the rotation angle of the holding unit that holds the terminal device is affected. Therefore, the sensor substrate is maintained in a horizontal state, and the sensor can perform accurate detection.
- the terminal holding device is attached to the installation surface such that the perpendicular direction of the sensor substrate is substantially perpendicular to the horizontal plane. Thereby, the horizontal state of the sensor substrate is maintained.
- the rotation mechanism includes a first gear fixed to the holding portion, a second gear holding the sensor substrate, the first gear, and the second gear.
- One or a plurality of third gears provided between the first gear and the gear, and a gear ratio of the first gear to the second gear is 1: 1.
- a holding unit that is rotatably attached to the support unit and holds the terminal device, a sensor substrate attached to the holding unit, and a rotation mechanism that is provided in the holding unit and rotates the sensor substrate.
- the holding unit can be fixed at a position rotated by a predetermined angle unit, and the rotating mechanism can maintain the perpendicular direction of the sensor substrate in a state where the holding unit is fixed. Rotate the sensor board.
- the terminal holding device is installed in a moving body such as a vehicle and holds the terminal device.
- the terminal holding device is attached to an installation surface such as a dashboard of a vehicle by an attachment portion that functions as a base for attachment.
- the holding unit that holds the terminal device has a rotation mechanism.
- the holding unit can be fixed at a position rotated by a predetermined angle unit, and the rotation mechanism rotates the sensor substrate so that the perpendicular direction of the sensor substrate is maintained in a state where the holding unit is fixed. Therefore, once the terminal holding device is attached to the installation surface so that the sensor substrate is substantially parallel to the horizontal plane (the perpendicular direction is substantially perpendicular to the horizontal plane), the holding portion that holds the terminal device can be fixed. In, regardless of the rotation angle, the sensor substrate remains horizontal, and the sensor can perform accurate detection.
- the terminal device has a rectangular flat plate shape, the predetermined angle is 90 degrees, and the sensor substrate is connected to the terminal device in a state where the holding portion is fixed. It is perpendicular to either the longitudinal or transverse direction.
- the holding portion can be rotated and fixed so as to be vertically or horizontally long, and when it is vertically or horizontally fixed, the sensor substrate always maintains a horizontal state, and the sensor can detect accurately. Become.
- the rotation mechanism includes a first gear fixed to the holding portion, a second gear that holds the sensor substrate and meshes with the first gear, Is provided.
- the rotation mechanism can be constituted by two gears, and the structure of the terminal holding device can be simplified and the cost can be reduced.
- the sensor substrate detects at least one of a horizontal angular velocity and acceleration of the moving body.
- FIG. 1 shows a terminal holding device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the terminal holding device 1 functions as a so-called cradle, and a terminal device 50 such as a smartphone is attached.
- FIG. 1 shows the terminal holding device 1 in a state where the terminal device 50 is held.
- FIG. 1A is a front view of the terminal holding device 1
- FIG. 1B is a side view of the terminal holding device 1
- FIG. 1C is a rear view of the terminal holding device 1. It is.
- FIG. 1B shows a state in which the inside of the terminal holder 50 is seen through.
- the terminal holding device 1 includes a base 11, a hinge 12, an arm 13, a ball link 14, and a terminal holder 20.
- the base 11 functions as a base when the terminal holding device 1 is attached to a moving body such as a vehicle.
- a suction cup or an adhesive tape is provided on the lower surface of the base 11, and the base 11 is fixed to an installation surface 5 such as a dashboard of the vehicle by the adhesive tape.
- the hinge 12 is fixed to the arm 13 and is rotatably attached to the base 11. As the hinge 12 rotates, the arm 13 rotates in the front-rear direction of the terminal device 50, that is, in the directions of the arrows 61 and 62 in FIG. That is, the installation angle of the terminal holder 20 with respect to the installation surface 5 can be adjusted by rotating the arm 13 via the hinge 12 with respect to the base 11 fixed to the installation surface 5 of the vehicle.
- the ball link 14 is attached to the upper end of the arm 13 and holds the terminal holder 20 at an arbitrary angle with respect to the arm 13.
- the terminal holder 20 holds a sensor substrate such as a gyro sensor.
- the terminal holder 20 includes a support shaft 21, gear shafts 22 and 23, gears 24, 25 and 26, a sensor substrate 27, and a sensor 28.
- the support shaft 21, the gear shafts 22 and 23, and the gears 24, 25, and 26 constitute a rotation mechanism that rotates the terminal holder 20 with respect to the support shaft 21.
- the sensor substrate 27 has a flat plate shape.
- a sensor 28 is provided on the sensor substrate 27.
- a preferred example of the sensor 28 is a gyro sensor that detects at least one of a horizontal angular velocity and acceleration of a moving body.
- the terminal holder 20 holds the terminal device 50.
- the terminal holder 20 has a connector and wiring not shown.
- the connector is provided on the front surface of the terminal holder 20, that is, on the bottom of the surface on which the terminal device 50 is installed, and is connected to the connector of the terminal device 50 when the terminal device 50 is installed on the terminal holder 20.
- the connector is electrically connected to the sensor substrate 27 by wiring. Therefore, the detection signal from the sensor 28 is supplied to the terminal device 50 through the sensor substrate 27, the wiring, and the connector.
- the terminal device 50 includes a display surface 51 having a display unit such as a liquid crystal display panel on the front side of the terminal device 50 main body, and a back surface 52 on the back side of the terminal device 50 main body.
- a display surface 51 having a display unit such as a liquid crystal display panel on the front side of the terminal device 50 main body
- a back surface 52 on the back side of the terminal device 50 main body.
- the terminal device 50 is configured in a rectangular flat plate shape, and the display surface 51 and the back surface 52 are made substantially parallel.
- the terminal holder 20 has a contact surface 29 on the front side.
- the contact surface 29 abuts on the back surface 52 of the terminal device 50 and supports the back surface 52 of the terminal device 50.
- the contact surface 29 of the terminal holder 20 is configured such that the entire surface contacts the back surface 52 of the terminal device 50. Instead, one or several portions of the contact surface 29 may be partially protruded, and only the protruded portion may be in contact with the back surface 52 of the terminal device 50.
- the base 11 comprises the attaching part in this invention
- the hinge 12, the arm 13, and the ball link 14 comprise the support part in this invention.
- the terminal holder 20 constitutes a holding part in the present invention.
- the terminal holder 20 that holds the terminal device 50 is rotatable with respect to the support shaft 21, and can be fixed in a state in which the terminal holder 20 is rotated with respect to the support shaft 21 by an arbitrary angle.
- a state in which the terminal holder 20 rotates is shown in FIG.
- FIG. 2 shows a state in which the terminal device 50 is removed in FIG. 1A and the contact surface 29 of the terminal holder 20 is seen through.
- FIG. 2A shows a state in which the terminal device 50 is arranged vertically with respect to the terminal holder 20, and this is a reference position, that is, a state in which the rotation angle of the terminal holder 20 is 0 degree.
- FIG. 2B shows a state in which the terminal holder 20 is rotated about 45 degrees clockwise with respect to the support shaft 21.
- FIG. 2C shows a state in which the terminal holder 20 is rotated about 90 degrees clockwise with respect to the support shaft 21.
- the terminal device 50 usually has a rectangular flat plate shape, and the vertically arranged state is an arrangement in which the longitudinal direction of the display surface 51 is vertically long. The arrangement is such that the longitudinal direction of the display surface 51 is horizontal.
- the support shaft 21 is fixed to the ball link 14 and does not rotate.
- the gear 24 is fixed to the support shaft 21, and therefore the gear 24 does not rotate.
- a gear 25 is engaged with the gear 24.
- the gear 25 is rotatably fixed to the gear shaft 22, and the gear shaft 22 is fixed to the terminal holder 20.
- a gear 26 is engaged with the gear 25.
- the gear 26 is rotatably fixed to the gear shaft 23, and the gear shaft 23 is fixed to the terminal holder 20.
- the gears 24, 25, and 26 are configured to have a gear ratio of 1: 1, that is, a gear ratio of 1: 1: 1.
- a sensor board 27 is attached to the gear 26.
- the terminal holding device 1 is attached to the installation surface 5 so that the perpendicular direction V of the sensor substrate 27 is substantially perpendicular to the ground, which is a horizontal plane.
- the sensor substrate 27 has a flat plate shape, and the sensor 28 is provided thereon.
- the sensor substrate 27 is attached perpendicular to the gear 26.
- the gears 24, 25, and 26 are all provided so as to be substantially parallel to the contact surface 29 of the terminal holder 20.
- the contact surface 29 is substantially parallel to the display surface 51 and the back surface 52 of the terminal device 50. Therefore, the sensor substrate 27 is provided substantially perpendicular to the display surface 51 and the back surface 52 of the terminal device 50 and the contact surface 29 of the terminal holder 20.
- the sensor substrate 27 is provided perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the terminal device 50 at the reference position shown in FIG.
- the three gears 24, 25, and 26 are meshed, the gear 24 is fixed, and the gear ratio between the gear 24 and the gear 26 is set to 1: 1, so that the terminal holder 20 Regardless of the rotation angle, the perpendicular direction V of the sensor substrate 27 is always substantially perpendicular to the horizontal plane before and after the rotation.
- the perpendicular direction of the sensor substrate 27 is always maintained before and after the rotation, and the sensor 28 is horizontal. Maintained. Therefore, once the terminal holding device 1 is attached to the installation surface 5 so that the sensor substrate 27 is substantially parallel to the horizontal plane, the sensor substrate 27 is horizontal regardless of the rotation angle of the holding portion that holds the terminal device 50. Therefore, the sensor 28 can detect accurately. In relation to the terminal device 50, when the terminal holder 20 is rotated, the sensor substrate 27 is always in a state perpendicular to the display surface 51, the back surface 52 of the terminal device 50, and the contact surface 29 of the terminal holder 20. maintain.
- the gear 24 is fixed and the gear ratio between the gear 24 and the gear 26 is 1: 1.
- the gear ratio between the gear 25 and the gears 24 and 26 may not be 1: 1. This is because the gear 25 only has a function of transmitting the rotation of the terminal holder 20 with respect to the fixed gear 24 to the gear 26. That is, when the terminal holder 20 is rotated, the rotation amount of the terminal holder 20 (the central axis in the longitudinal direction of the terminal holder 20) with respect to the fixed gear 24 is transmitted to the gear 26 through the gear 25, and the gear by that rotation amount. This is because 26 is rotated in the reverse direction. Therefore, the gear 25 can have any number of teeth. A plurality of gears may be provided instead of the gear 25.
- the gear 24 corresponds to the first gear of the present invention
- the gear 26 corresponds to the second gear
- the gear 25 corresponds to the third gear
- the terminal holder 20 can be fixed in a state where it is rotated by an arbitrary angle with respect to the support shaft 21.
- the terminal holder 20 can be fixed only in a state in which the terminal holder 20 is rotated with respect to the support shaft 21 in units of 90 degrees from the reference position.
- the rotation mechanism for rotating the terminal holder 20 with respect to the support shaft 21 is constituted by two gears.
- a structure for making it possible to fix only in the state which rotated the terminal holder 20 by the unit of 90 degree
- a structure may be provided in which irregularities or grooves and protrusions that are mutually fitted at every rotation angle of 90 degrees are provided.
- FIG. 3 shows a rotation mechanism of the terminal holding device 1a according to the first modification. 3 is a view in which the terminal device 50 is removed and the contact surface 29 of the terminal holder 20 is seen through, as in FIG.
- the rotating mechanism includes two gears 43 and 44. That is, two gears 43 and 44 are provided in place of the three gears 24, 25 and 26 in the embodiment described with reference to FIGS.
- the gear ratio between the gear 43 and the gear 44 is 1: 1. That is, the number of teeth of the gear 43 and the number of teeth of the gear 44 are 1: 1.
- the gear 43 corresponds to the gear 24 in the above embodiment, and is fixed to the support shaft 21 connected to the ball link 14. Therefore, the gear 43 does not rotate.
- the gear 44 meshes with the gear 43 and is rotatably fixed to the gear shaft 42.
- the gear shaft 42 is fixed to the terminal holder 20. Therefore, the gear 44 rotates as the terminal holder 20 rotates.
- a sensor substrate 27 is provided on the gear 44.
- a sensor 28 is attached to the sensor substrate 27.
- FIG. 3A a state where the terminal device 50 is installed vertically is set as a reference position of the terminal holder 20.
- the sensor substrate 27 is horizontal, and the perpendicular direction V of the sensor substrate 27 is substantially perpendicular to the ground, which is a horizontal plane. Further, at this reference position, the sensor substrate 27 is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the terminal device 50 having a rectangular shape.
- FIG. 3B when the terminal holder 20 is rotated clockwise (in the direction of arrow 70), the gear 43 does not rotate, but the gear 44 rotates in the clockwise direction (in the direction of arrow 74). To do.
- the rotation amount of the gear 44 is 1/8 rotation for rotation and 1/8 rotation for revolution, so the gear 44 rotates 1/4 when viewed from the outside. Looks.
- the sensor substrate 27 moves with the rotation of the gear 44, and is almost perpendicular to the ground.
- the terminal holder 20 can be fixed only at the rotation position in units of 90 degrees from the reference position, and the terminal holder 20 is fixed in the state of FIG. There is nothing.
- the terminal device 50 When the terminal holder 20 is further rotated clockwise, as shown in FIG. 3C, the terminal device 50 is in a horizontally long state, that is, in a state where the terminal holder 20 is rotated 90 degrees clockwise from the reference position.
- the terminal holder 20 can be fixed.
- the amount of rotation of the gear 44 is 1 ⁇ 4 rotation for rotation and 1 ⁇ 4 rotation for revolution, and the gear 44 appears to be 1 ⁇ 2 rotation when viewed from the outside.
- the sensor substrate 27 is turned upside down compared to the reference position shown in FIG.
- FIG. 4 shows a rotation mechanism of the terminal holding device 1b according to the second modification.
- the terminal holder 0 can be fixed only in a state where the terminal holder 20 is rotated with respect to the support shaft 21 in units of 45 degrees from the reference position.
- FIG. 4 is a view in which the terminal device 50 is removed and the contact surface 29 of the terminal holder 20 is seen through similarly to FIG.
- the rotation mechanism includes two gears 53 and 54.
- the gear ratio between the gear 53 and the gear 54 that is, the ratio of the number of teeth is 3: 1.
- the gear 53 corresponds to the gear 24 in the above embodiment, and is fixed to the support shaft 21 connected to the ball link 14. Therefore, the gear 53 does not rotate.
- the gear 54 meshes with the gear 53 and is rotatably fixed to the gear shaft 52.
- the gear shaft 52 is fixed to the terminal holder 20. Therefore, the gear 54 rotates as the terminal holder 20 rotates.
- a sensor board 27 is provided on the gear 54.
- a sensor 28 is attached to the sensor substrate 27.
- FIG. 4A a state in which the terminal device 50 is installed vertically is set as a reference position of the terminal holder 20.
- the sensor substrate 27 is horizontal, and the perpendicular direction V of the sensor substrate 27 is substantially perpendicular to the ground, which is a horizontal plane. Further, at this reference position, the sensor substrate 27 is in a state perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the terminal device 50 having a rectangular shape.
- FIG. 4B when the terminal holder 20 is rotated clockwise (in the direction of arrow 70), the gear 53 does not rotate, but the gear 54 rotates in the clockwise direction (in the direction of arrow 75). To do.
- the terminal holder 20 can be fixed in a state rotated 45 degrees clockwise.
- the amount of rotation of the gear 54 at that time is 3/8 rotation for rotation and 1/8 rotation for revolution, so the gear 54 appears to rotate 1/2 when viewed from the outside.
- the sensor substrate 27 moves with the rotation of the gear 44, and the sensor substrate 27 is turned upside down and is almost horizontal. That is, the perpendicular direction V of the sensor substrate 27 is substantially perpendicular to the ground, which is a horizontal plane.
- the sensor substrate 27 is in a horizontal state, so that the sensor 28 can be accurately detected.
- the terminal device 50 is in a horizontally long state, that is, the terminal holder 20 is rotated 90 degrees clockwise from the reference position.
- the terminal holder 20 can be fixed.
- the amount of rotation of the gear 54 is 3/4 rotation and 1/4 rotation, and the gear 54 appears to rotate once when viewed from the outside.
- the sensor substrate 27 is in a horizontal state as in the reference position shown in FIG. 4A, and the perpendicular direction V of the sensor substrate 27 is substantially perpendicular to the horizontal plane. Therefore, the sensor 28 can accurately detect.
- the terminal holder 50 can be fixed at the reference position where the terminal device 50 is arranged vertically or horizontally and the position rotated by 45 degrees from the reference position, and In a state where the terminal holder 20 can be fixed, the perpendicular direction of the sensor substrate 27 is maintained.
- the terminal holder 20 can be fixed only in a state where the terminal holder 20 is rotated with respect to the support shaft 21 in units of 45 degrees from the reference position.
- the terminal holder 20 can be fixed by adjusting the gear ratio.
- the configuration is not limited to 45 degrees, and the terminal holder 20 may be fixed only in a state in which the terminal holder 20 is rotated with respect to the support shaft 21 at another predetermined angle.
- the sensor substrate 27 can always be kept horizontal in such a state.
- the case where the terminal holder 20 was rotated clockwise was demonstrated above, the case where the terminal holder 20 is rotated counterclockwise is the same. That is, in the first modified example, when the terminal holder 20 is rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise and fixed, the sensor substrate 27 is turned upside down and becomes horizontal. In the second modified example, when the terminal holder 20 is rotated 45 degrees counterclockwise and fixed, the sensor substrate 27 is in the same horizontal state as the reference position.
- FIG. 3A and FIG. 4A the state in which the terminal device 50 is arranged vertically is used as the reference position, but FIG. 3C and FIG.
- FIG. 3A the state in which the terminal device 50 is arranged horizontally is a reference position, and the state rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise from the reference position is the state shown in FIGS. You may think.
- the sensor substrate 27 is in a position perpendicular to the short direction of the terminal device.
- a method of fixing the terminal holder 20 at the reference position and a position rotated 45 degrees or 90 degrees from the reference position for example, a method of locking the gear 44 or 54 by a latch or the like at those positions, a stopper or the like is provided.
- Various known methods such as a method of stopping the rotation of the rotary shaft 42 or 52 can be employed.
- the rotation mechanism is constituted by a gear train, but instead, the rotation mechanism may be constituted by a pulley and a belt.
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
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Abstract
A terminal holding device is installed in a mobile body such as, for example, a vehicle and holds a terminal device. The terminal holding device is mounted to a mounting surface such as the dashboard of the vehicle by a mounting section functioning as the base for the mounting. A holding section for holding the terminal device has a rotation mechanism, and the rotation mechanism rotates a sensor board so that the vertical direction of the sensor board is maintained. The configuration enables the sensor board to be horizontally maintained regardless of the rotational angle of the holding section for holding the terminal device, and as a result, the sensor can perform accurate detection.
Description
本発明は、端末装置を移動体に設置する端末保持装置に関する。
The present invention relates to a terminal holding device that installs a terminal device on a moving body.
近年、携帯型のナビゲーション装置が普及している。携帯型ナビゲーション装置を、クレードルを利用して車両に設置する例が特許文献1に記載されている。
In recent years, portable navigation devices have become widespread. Patent Document 1 describes an example in which a portable navigation device is installed in a vehicle using a cradle.
一方、近年では、「スマートフォン」と呼ばれる高機能携帯電話などの携帯型端末装置を車両などの移動体に設置し、利用することが行われている。スマートフォンでは、ナビゲーション装置に類似したアプリケーションが提案されており、スマートフォンを車両に設置し、ナビゲーション装置として使用することが可能である。但し、スマートフォンはGPS機能を有するが、ジャイロセンサなどのセンサを有しないことが多い。このため、クレードルにジャイロセンサ等を内蔵してその出力をスマートフォンに供給することによって高精度のナビゲーション機能を実現する手法が提案されている。
On the other hand, in recent years, portable terminal devices such as high-function mobile phones called “smartphones” have been installed and used on mobile objects such as vehicles. An application similar to a navigation device has been proposed for a smartphone, and the smartphone can be installed in a vehicle and used as a navigation device. However, although a smartphone has a GPS function, it often does not have a sensor such as a gyro sensor. For this reason, there has been proposed a technique for realizing a highly accurate navigation function by incorporating a gyro sensor or the like in a cradle and supplying the output to a smartphone.
一般にジャイロセンサは地面に対して水平に設置しないと検出精度が低下する性質を有する。ジャイロセンサをクレードルに内蔵する場合、ユーザはスマートフォンが縦長あるいは横長の状態となるように、スマートフォンを取り付けたクレードルを自由に回転させるため、クレードルに対して固定的にジャイロセンサを設置すると、必ずしもジャイロセンサが水平な状態となるとは限らない。クレードルごとスマートフォンが回転させられて、ジャイロセンサが傾いた状態となると、ジャイロセンサは角速度や加速度などを正確に検出することができない。
Generally, the gyro sensor has a property that the detection accuracy is lowered unless it is installed horizontally with respect to the ground. When the gyro sensor is built in the cradle, the user freely rotates the cradle with the smartphone attached so that the smartphone is in a portrait or landscape orientation. The sensor is not always in a horizontal state. When the smartphone is rotated together with the cradle and the gyro sensor is tilted, the gyro sensor cannot accurately detect angular velocity, acceleration, and the like.
車両に対して、ジャイロセンサを水平に設置するための工夫が特許文献2及び3に記載されているが、ジャイロセンサが内蔵された機器が回転した場合にユーザがセンサの状態を意識せずにジャイロセンサを水平な状態に保持させることについては検討されていない。
Although the device for installing a gyro sensor horizontally with respect to a vehicle is described in Patent Documents 2 and 3, when a device with a built-in gyro sensor rotates, the user is not aware of the state of the sensor. It has not been studied to keep the gyro sensor in a horizontal state.
本発明が解決しようとする課題としては、上記のものが一例として挙げられる。本発明は、ユーザによる特別の設定が不要であり、ユーザが自由に端末を保持した端末保持装置を回転させてもセンサを水平な状態に保持することが可能な端末保持装置を提供することを目的とする。
The above is one example of problems to be solved by the present invention. The present invention provides a terminal holding device that does not require any special setting by the user and can hold the sensor in a horizontal state even when the user freely rotates the terminal holding device holding the terminal. Objective.
請求項1に記載の発明は、端末装置を保持し、移動体に設置される端末保持装置であって、前記端末保持装置を前記移動体における設置面に取り付ける取付部を有する支持部と、前記支持部に対して回転可能に取り付けられ、前記端末装置を保持する保持部と、前記保持部に取り付けられたセンサ基板と、前記保持部に設けられ、前記保持部の回転前後において、前記センサ基板の垂線方向が維持されるように前記センサ基板を回転させる回転機構と、を備えることを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 1 is a terminal holding device that holds a terminal device and is installed on a moving body, the supporting portion having an attachment portion that attaches the terminal holding device to an installation surface of the moving body, and A holding part that is rotatably attached to a support part and holds the terminal device, a sensor substrate attached to the holding part, and a sensor board that is provided in the holding part, before and after the holding part rotates. And a rotation mechanism that rotates the sensor substrate so that the perpendicular direction of the sensor is maintained.
請求項4に記載の発明は、端末装置を保持し、移動体に設置される端末保持装置であって、前記端末保持装置を前記移動体における設置面に取り付ける取付部を有する支持部と、前記支持部に対して回転可能に取り付けられ、前記端末装置を保持する保持部と、前記保持部に取り付けられたセンサ基板と、前記保持部に設けられ、前記センサ基板を回転させる回転機構と、を備え、前記保持部は、所定角度単位で回転した位置において固定可能であり、前記回転機構は、前記保持部が固定された状態において前記センサ基板の垂線方向が維持されるように、前記センサ基板を回転させる。
The invention according to claim 4 is a terminal holding device that holds the terminal device and is installed on the moving body, the supporting portion having an attachment portion that attaches the terminal holding device to an installation surface of the moving body, and A holding unit that is rotatably attached to the support unit and holds the terminal device, a sensor substrate attached to the holding unit, and a rotation mechanism that is provided in the holding unit and rotates the sensor substrate. And the holding part can be fixed at a position rotated by a predetermined angle unit, and the rotation mechanism can maintain the perpendicular direction of the sensor board in a state where the holding part is fixed. Rotate.
本発明の好適な実施形態によれば、端末装置を保持し、移動体に設置される端末保持装置は、前記端末保持装置を前記移動体における設置面に取り付ける取付部を有する支持部と、前記支持部に対して回転可能に取り付けられ、前記端末装置を保持する保持部と、前記保持部に取り付けられたセンサ基板と、前記保持部に設けられ、前記保持部の回転前後において、前記センサ基板の垂線方向が維持されるように前記センサ基板を回転させる回転機構と、を備える。
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a terminal holding device that holds a terminal device and is installed on a moving body includes a support portion having an attachment portion that attaches the terminal holding device to an installation surface of the moving body; A holding part that is rotatably attached to a support part and holds the terminal device, a sensor substrate attached to the holding part, and a sensor board that is provided in the holding part, before and after the holding part rotates. A rotation mechanism for rotating the sensor substrate so that the perpendicular direction of the sensor is maintained.
上記の端末保持装置は、例えば車両などの移動体に設置され、端末装置を保持する。端末保持装置は、取り付けの際の土台として機能する取付部により、車両のダッシュボードなどの設置面に取り付けられる。端末装置を保持する保持部は回転機構を有し、回転機構はセンサ基板の垂線方向が維持されるようにセンサ基板を回転させる。よって、いったん、センサ基板が水平面に対して略平行(垂線方向が水平面に対して略垂直)となるように端末保持装置を設置面に取り付ければ、端末装置を保持する保持部の回転角に関わらず、センサ基板は水平な状態を維持し、センサは正確な検出が可能となる。
The terminal holding device is installed in a moving body such as a vehicle and holds the terminal device. The terminal holding device is attached to an installation surface such as a dashboard of a vehicle by an attachment portion that functions as a base for attachment. The holding unit that holds the terminal device has a rotation mechanism, and the rotation mechanism rotates the sensor substrate so that the perpendicular direction of the sensor substrate is maintained. Therefore, once the terminal holding device is attached to the installation surface so that the sensor substrate is substantially parallel to the horizontal plane (the perpendicular direction is substantially perpendicular to the horizontal plane), the rotation angle of the holding unit that holds the terminal device is affected. Therefore, the sensor substrate is maintained in a horizontal state, and the sensor can perform accurate detection.
上記の端末保持装置の一態様では、前記端末保持装置は、前記センサ基板の垂線方向が水平面に対して略垂直となるように前記設置面に取り付けられる。これにより、センサ基板の水平状態が維持される。
In one aspect of the terminal holding device, the terminal holding device is attached to the installation surface such that the perpendicular direction of the sensor substrate is substantially perpendicular to the horizontal plane. Thereby, the horizontal state of the sensor substrate is maintained.
上記の端末保持装置の一態様では、前記回転機構は、前記保持部に固定された第1の歯車と、前記センサ基板を保持する第2の歯車と、前記第1の歯車と前記第2の歯車との間に設けられた1つ又は複数の第3の歯車と、を備え、前記第1の歯車と前記第2の歯車のギヤ比は1:1である。
In one aspect of the terminal holding device, the rotation mechanism includes a first gear fixed to the holding portion, a second gear holding the sensor substrate, the first gear, and the second gear. One or a plurality of third gears provided between the first gear and the gear, and a gear ratio of the first gear to the second gear is 1: 1.
本発明の他の好適な実施形態によれば、端末装置を保持し、移動体に設置される端末保持装置は、前記端末保持装置を前記移動体における設置面に取り付ける取付部を有する支持部と、前記支持部に対して回転可能に取り付けられ、前記端末装置を保持する保持部と、前記保持部に取り付けられたセンサ基板と、前記保持部に設けられ、前記センサ基板を回転させる回転機構と、を備え、前記保持部は、所定角度単位で回転した位置において固定可能であり、前記回転機構は、前記保持部が固定された状態において前記センサ基板の垂線方向が維持されるように、前記センサ基板を回転させる。
According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a terminal holding device that holds a terminal device and is installed on a mobile body includes a support portion having an attachment portion that attaches the terminal holding device to an installation surface of the mobile body. A holding unit that is rotatably attached to the support unit and holds the terminal device, a sensor substrate attached to the holding unit, and a rotation mechanism that is provided in the holding unit and rotates the sensor substrate. The holding unit can be fixed at a position rotated by a predetermined angle unit, and the rotating mechanism can maintain the perpendicular direction of the sensor substrate in a state where the holding unit is fixed. Rotate the sensor board.
上記の端末保持装置は、例えば車両などの移動体に設置され、端末装置を保持する。端末保持装置は、取り付けの際の土台として機能する取付部により、車両のダッシュボードなどの設置面に取り付けられる。端末装置を保持する保持部は回転機構を有する。保持部は、所定角度単位で回転した位置において固定可能であり、回転機構は、保持部が固定された状態においてセンサ基板の垂線方向が維持されるように、前記センサ基板を回転させる。よって、いったん、センサ基板が水平面に対して略平行(垂線方向が水平面に対して略垂直)となるように端末保持装置を設置面に取り付ければ、端末装置を保持する保持部を固定可能な位置においては、回転角に関わらず、センサ基板は水平な状態を維持し、センサは正確な検出が可能となる。
The terminal holding device is installed in a moving body such as a vehicle and holds the terminal device. The terminal holding device is attached to an installation surface such as a dashboard of a vehicle by an attachment portion that functions as a base for attachment. The holding unit that holds the terminal device has a rotation mechanism. The holding unit can be fixed at a position rotated by a predetermined angle unit, and the rotation mechanism rotates the sensor substrate so that the perpendicular direction of the sensor substrate is maintained in a state where the holding unit is fixed. Therefore, once the terminal holding device is attached to the installation surface so that the sensor substrate is substantially parallel to the horizontal plane (the perpendicular direction is substantially perpendicular to the horizontal plane), the holding portion that holds the terminal device can be fixed. In, regardless of the rotation angle, the sensor substrate remains horizontal, and the sensor can perform accurate detection.
上記の端末保持装置の一態様では、前記端末装置は矩形の平板形状を有し、前記所定角度は、90度であり、前記保持部が固定された状態において、前記センサ基板が前記端末装置の長手方向又は短手方向のいずれかと垂直となる。この態様では、縦長又は横長となるように保持部を回転させて固定することができ、縦長または横長で固定したとき、常にセンサ基板は水平な状態を維持し、センサは正確な検出が可能となる。
In one aspect of the terminal holding device, the terminal device has a rectangular flat plate shape, the predetermined angle is 90 degrees, and the sensor substrate is connected to the terminal device in a state where the holding portion is fixed. It is perpendicular to either the longitudinal or transverse direction. In this aspect, the holding portion can be rotated and fixed so as to be vertically or horizontally long, and when it is vertically or horizontally fixed, the sensor substrate always maintains a horizontal state, and the sensor can detect accurately. Become.
上記の端末保持装置の他の一態様では、前記回転機構は、前記保持部に固定された第1の歯車と、前記センサ基板を保持し、前記第1の歯車と噛み合う第2の歯車と、を備える。この態様では、2つの歯車により回転機構を構成することができ、端末保持装置の構造の単純化、低コスト化を図ることができる。
In another aspect of the terminal holding device, the rotation mechanism includes a first gear fixed to the holding portion, a second gear that holds the sensor substrate and meshes with the first gear, Is provided. In this aspect, the rotation mechanism can be constituted by two gears, and the structure of the terminal holding device can be simplified and the cost can be reduced.
好適な例では、前記センサ基板は、前記移動体の水平回りの角速度又は加速度の少なくとも一方を検出する。
In a preferred example, the sensor substrate detects at least one of a horizontal angular velocity and acceleration of the moving body.
以下、図面を参照して本発明の好適な実施例について説明する。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
図1は、本発明の実施例に係る端末保持装置1を示す。端末保持装置1は、いわゆるクレードルとして機能し、スマートフォンなどの端末装置50が取り付けられる。
FIG. 1 shows a terminal holding device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal holding device 1 functions as a so-called cradle, and a terminal device 50 such as a smartphone is attached.
図1は、端末装置50を保持した状態の端末保持装置1を示している。具体的に、図1(a)は端末保持装置1の正面図であり、図1(b)は、端末保持装置1の側面図であり、図1(c)は端末保持装置1の背面図である。なお、図1(b)は、端末ホルダ50の内部を透視した状態を示している。
FIG. 1 shows the terminal holding device 1 in a state where the terminal device 50 is held. Specifically, FIG. 1A is a front view of the terminal holding device 1, FIG. 1B is a side view of the terminal holding device 1, and FIG. 1C is a rear view of the terminal holding device 1. It is. FIG. 1B shows a state in which the inside of the terminal holder 50 is seen through.
図示のように、端末保持装置1は、ベース11と、ヒンジ12と、アーム13と、ボールリンク14と、端末ホルダ20とを備える。
As shown in the figure, the terminal holding device 1 includes a base 11, a hinge 12, an arm 13, a ball link 14, and a terminal holder 20.
ベース11は、端末保持装置1を車両などの移動体に取り付ける際の土台として機能する。例えば、ベース11の下面には吸盤や粘着テープなどが設けられ、ベース11はその粘着テープなどにより車両のダッシュボードなどの設置面5に固定される。
The base 11 functions as a base when the terminal holding device 1 is attached to a moving body such as a vehicle. For example, a suction cup or an adhesive tape is provided on the lower surface of the base 11, and the base 11 is fixed to an installation surface 5 such as a dashboard of the vehicle by the adhesive tape.
ヒンジ12は、アーム13に固定されるとともに、ベース11に対して回転可能に取り付けられている。ヒンジ12の回転により、アーム13は端末装置50の前後方向、つまり図1(b)の矢印61及び62の方向に回転する。つまり、車両の設置面5に固定されたベース11に対してヒンジ12を介してアーム13を回転させることにより、設置面5に対する端末ホルダ20の設置角度が調整可能となっている。
The hinge 12 is fixed to the arm 13 and is rotatably attached to the base 11. As the hinge 12 rotates, the arm 13 rotates in the front-rear direction of the terminal device 50, that is, in the directions of the arrows 61 and 62 in FIG. That is, the installation angle of the terminal holder 20 with respect to the installation surface 5 can be adjusted by rotating the arm 13 via the hinge 12 with respect to the base 11 fixed to the installation surface 5 of the vehicle.
ボールリンク14は、アーム13の上端に取り付けられており、アーム13に対して端末ホルダ20を任意の角度で保持する。
The ball link 14 is attached to the upper end of the arm 13 and holds the terminal holder 20 at an arbitrary angle with respect to the arm 13.
端末ホルダ20は、ジャイロセンサなどのセンサ基板を保持する。具体的には、端末ホルダ20は、支持軸21と、歯車軸22、23と、歯車24、25、26と、センサ基板27と、センサ28とを備える。支持軸21、歯車軸22、23、及び、歯車24、25、26は、支持軸21に対して端末ホルダ20を回転させる回転機構を構成している。
The terminal holder 20 holds a sensor substrate such as a gyro sensor. Specifically, the terminal holder 20 includes a support shaft 21, gear shafts 22 and 23, gears 24, 25 and 26, a sensor substrate 27, and a sensor 28. The support shaft 21, the gear shafts 22 and 23, and the gears 24, 25, and 26 constitute a rotation mechanism that rotates the terminal holder 20 with respect to the support shaft 21.
センサ基板27は、平板形状を有している。センサ基板27にはセンサ28が設けられている。センサ28の好適な一例は、移動体の水平回りの角速度又は加速度の少なくとも一方を検出するジャイロセンサである。
The sensor substrate 27 has a flat plate shape. A sensor 28 is provided on the sensor substrate 27. A preferred example of the sensor 28 is a gyro sensor that detects at least one of a horizontal angular velocity and acceleration of a moving body.
また、端末ホルダ20は、端末装置50を保持する。端末ホルダ20は、図示しないコネクタ及び配線を有する。コネクタは、例えば端末ホルダ20の前面、即ち端末装置50が設置される面の底部に設けられ、端末装置50を端末ホルダ20に設置する際に、端末装置50のコネクタと接続される。コネクタは、配線によりセンサ基板27と電気的に接続されている。よって、センサ28による検出信号は、センサ基板27、配線及びコネクタを通じて端末装置50へ供給される。
Further, the terminal holder 20 holds the terminal device 50. The terminal holder 20 has a connector and wiring not shown. For example, the connector is provided on the front surface of the terminal holder 20, that is, on the bottom of the surface on which the terminal device 50 is installed, and is connected to the connector of the terminal device 50 when the terminal device 50 is installed on the terminal holder 20. The connector is electrically connected to the sensor substrate 27 by wiring. Therefore, the detection signal from the sensor 28 is supplied to the terminal device 50 through the sensor substrate 27, the wiring, and the connector.
端末装置50は、端末装置50本体の前面側であり液晶表示パネルなどの表示部を有する表示面51と、端末装置50本体の背面側の背面52とを備える。通常、端末装置50は矩形の平板形状に構成されており、表示面51と背面52は略平行に作られている。
The terminal device 50 includes a display surface 51 having a display unit such as a liquid crystal display panel on the front side of the terminal device 50 main body, and a back surface 52 on the back side of the terminal device 50 main body. Normally, the terminal device 50 is configured in a rectangular flat plate shape, and the display surface 51 and the back surface 52 are made substantially parallel.
端末ホルダ20は前面側に接触面29を有する。端末装置50を端末ホルダ20に取り付けた際、接触面29は、端末装置50の背面52に当接し、端末装置50の背面52を支持する。なお、図1の例では、端末ホルダ20の接触面29は、その全面が端末装置50の背面52と接触するように構成されている。その代わりに、接触面29のうちの1カ所又は数カ所を部分的に突出させ、その突出した部分のみが端末装置50の背面52に当接する構造としても構わない。
The terminal holder 20 has a contact surface 29 on the front side. When the terminal device 50 is attached to the terminal holder 20, the contact surface 29 abuts on the back surface 52 of the terminal device 50 and supports the back surface 52 of the terminal device 50. In the example of FIG. 1, the contact surface 29 of the terminal holder 20 is configured such that the entire surface contacts the back surface 52 of the terminal device 50. Instead, one or several portions of the contact surface 29 may be partially protruded, and only the protruded portion may be in contact with the back surface 52 of the terminal device 50.
なお、上記の構成において、ベース11は本発明における取付部を構成し、ヒンジ12、アーム13及びボールリンク14は本発明における支持部を構成する。端末ホルダ20は本発明における保持部を構成する。
In addition, in said structure, the base 11 comprises the attaching part in this invention, and the hinge 12, the arm 13, and the ball link 14 comprise the support part in this invention. The terminal holder 20 constitutes a holding part in the present invention.
次に、端末ホルダ20の回転機構について説明する。端末装置50を保持する端末ホルダ20は、支持軸21に対して回転可能であり、端末ホルダ20を支持軸21に対して任意の角度だけ回転させた状態で固定することができる。端末ホルダ20が回転する様子を図2に示す。なお、図2は、図1(a)において端末装置50を取り外し、かつ、端末ホルダ20の接触面29を透視した状態を示している。具体的に、図2(a)は、端末ホルダ20に対して端末装置50を縦長に配置した状態であり、これを基準位置、即ち端末ホルダ20の回転角が0度の状態とする。図2(b)は、支持軸21に対して端末ホルダ20を時計回りに約45度回転させた状態を示す。図2(c)は、支持軸21に対して端末ホルダ20を時計回りに約90度回転させた状態を示す。なお、前述のように、端末装置50は通常、矩形の平板形状を有しており、縦長に配置とは、表示面51の長手方向が縦となるような配置であり、横長に配置とは、表示面51の長手方向が横となるような配置である。
Next, the rotation mechanism of the terminal holder 20 will be described. The terminal holder 20 that holds the terminal device 50 is rotatable with respect to the support shaft 21, and can be fixed in a state in which the terminal holder 20 is rotated with respect to the support shaft 21 by an arbitrary angle. A state in which the terminal holder 20 rotates is shown in FIG. FIG. 2 shows a state in which the terminal device 50 is removed in FIG. 1A and the contact surface 29 of the terminal holder 20 is seen through. Specifically, FIG. 2A shows a state in which the terminal device 50 is arranged vertically with respect to the terminal holder 20, and this is a reference position, that is, a state in which the rotation angle of the terminal holder 20 is 0 degree. FIG. 2B shows a state in which the terminal holder 20 is rotated about 45 degrees clockwise with respect to the support shaft 21. FIG. 2C shows a state in which the terminal holder 20 is rotated about 90 degrees clockwise with respect to the support shaft 21. Note that, as described above, the terminal device 50 usually has a rectangular flat plate shape, and the vertically arranged state is an arrangement in which the longitudinal direction of the display surface 51 is vertically long. The arrangement is such that the longitudinal direction of the display surface 51 is horizontal.
図1及び図2に示すように、支持軸21はボールリンク14に固定されており、回転しない。歯車24は支持軸21に固定されており、よって歯車24も回転しない。歯車24には歯車25が噛み合っている。歯車25は歯車軸22に対して回転可能に固定されており、歯車軸22は端末ホルダ20に固定されている。また、歯車25には歯車26が噛み合っている。歯車26は歯車軸23に回転可能に固定されており、歯車軸23は端末ホルダ20に固定されている。歯車24、25、26はギヤ比が1:1、即ち、歯数の比が1:1:1に構成されている。
1 and 2, the support shaft 21 is fixed to the ball link 14 and does not rotate. The gear 24 is fixed to the support shaft 21, and therefore the gear 24 does not rotate. A gear 25 is engaged with the gear 24. The gear 25 is rotatably fixed to the gear shaft 22, and the gear shaft 22 is fixed to the terminal holder 20. A gear 26 is engaged with the gear 25. The gear 26 is rotatably fixed to the gear shaft 23, and the gear shaft 23 is fixed to the terminal holder 20. The gears 24, 25, and 26 are configured to have a gear ratio of 1: 1, that is, a gear ratio of 1: 1: 1.
歯車26には、センサ基板27が取り付けられている。端末保持装置1は、センサ基板27の垂線方向Vが、水平面である地面に対して略垂直となるように設置面5に取り付けられる。センサ基板27は平板形状を有し、その上にセンサ28が設けられている。図1(b)に示すように、センサ基板27は、歯車26に対して垂直に取り付けられている。歯車24、25、26はいずれも端末ホルダ20の接触面29に対して略平行となるように設けられている。また、接触面29は端末装置50の表示面51及び背面52と略平行である。よって、センサ基板27は、端末装置50の表示面51及び背面52、並びに、端末ホルダ20の接触面29に対して略垂直に設けられている。加えて、センサ基板27は、図2(a)に示す基準位置において、端末装置50の長手方向に対して垂直に設けられている。
A sensor board 27 is attached to the gear 26. The terminal holding device 1 is attached to the installation surface 5 so that the perpendicular direction V of the sensor substrate 27 is substantially perpendicular to the ground, which is a horizontal plane. The sensor substrate 27 has a flat plate shape, and the sensor 28 is provided thereon. As shown in FIG. 1B, the sensor substrate 27 is attached perpendicular to the gear 26. The gears 24, 25, and 26 are all provided so as to be substantially parallel to the contact surface 29 of the terminal holder 20. The contact surface 29 is substantially parallel to the display surface 51 and the back surface 52 of the terminal device 50. Therefore, the sensor substrate 27 is provided substantially perpendicular to the display surface 51 and the back surface 52 of the terminal device 50 and the contact surface 29 of the terminal holder 20. In addition, the sensor substrate 27 is provided perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the terminal device 50 at the reference position shown in FIG.
さて、図2(b)に示すように、ボールリンク14に固定された支持軸21に対して端末ホルダ20を時計回り(矢印70の方向)に回転させると、歯車24は支持軸21に固定されているため回転しないが、歯車24に噛み合っている歯車25は時計回り(矢印71の方向)に回転する。これに伴い、歯車25に噛み合っている歯車26は反時計回り(矢印72の方向)に回転する。その結果、図示のように、センサ基板27の垂線方向Vは変化せず、センサ基板27は水平な状態を維持する。即ち、センサ基板27の垂線方向Vは水平面に対して略垂直な状態を維持する。
Now, as shown in FIG. 2B, when the terminal holder 20 is rotated clockwise (in the direction of the arrow 70) with respect to the support shaft 21 fixed to the ball link 14, the gear 24 is fixed to the support shaft 21. However, the gear 25 meshed with the gear 24 rotates clockwise (in the direction of the arrow 71). Accordingly, the gear 26 meshed with the gear 25 rotates counterclockwise (in the direction of the arrow 72). As a result, as illustrated, the perpendicular direction V of the sensor substrate 27 does not change, and the sensor substrate 27 maintains a horizontal state. That is, the perpendicular direction V of the sensor substrate 27 is maintained substantially perpendicular to the horizontal plane.
図2(c)に示すように、さらに端末ホルダ20を時計回りに回転させても、同様に歯車25は時計回りに回転し、それに伴って歯車26は反時計回りに回転する。その結果、センサ基板27の垂線方向Vは変化せず、センサ基板27は水平な状態を維持する。また、図2(c)に示す状態から、端末ホルダ20を反時計回りに回転させた場合でも、同様にセンサ基板27の垂線方向Vは変化せず、センサ基板27は水平状態を維持する。
As shown in FIG. 2 (c), even if the terminal holder 20 is further rotated clockwise, the gear 25 is similarly rotated clockwise, and the gear 26 is rotated counterclockwise accordingly. As a result, the perpendicular direction V of the sensor substrate 27 does not change, and the sensor substrate 27 maintains a horizontal state. Further, even when the terminal holder 20 is rotated counterclockwise from the state shown in FIG. 2C, the perpendicular direction V of the sensor substrate 27 does not change and the sensor substrate 27 maintains the horizontal state.
このように、本実施例では、3つの歯車24、25、26を噛み合わせ、歯車24を固定し、かつ、歯車24と歯車26のギヤ比を1:1とすることにより、端末ホルダ20の回転角に関わらず、回転の前後において常にセンサ基板27の垂線方向Vは水平面に対して略垂直な状態を維持する。
Thus, in this embodiment, the three gears 24, 25, and 26 are meshed, the gear 24 is fixed, and the gear ratio between the gear 24 and the gear 26 is set to 1: 1, so that the terminal holder 20 Regardless of the rotation angle, the perpendicular direction V of the sensor substrate 27 is always substantially perpendicular to the horizontal plane before and after the rotation.
このように、本実施例によれば、端末保持装置1の端末ホルダ20を任意の回転角だけ回転させた場合でも、回転の前後においてセンサ基板27の垂線方向は常に維持され、センサ28は水平な状態に維持される。よって、いったん、センサ基板27が水平面に対して略平行となるように端末保持装置1を設置面5に取り付ければ、端末装置50を保持する保持部の回転角に関わらず、センサ基板27は水平な状態を維持し、センサ28は正確な検出が可能となる。なお、端末装置50との関係では、端末ホルダ20を回転させた場合に、センサ基板27は常に端末装置50の表示面51、背面52及び端末ホルダ20の接触面29に対して垂直な状態を維持する。
Thus, according to the present embodiment, even when the terminal holder 20 of the terminal holding device 1 is rotated by an arbitrary rotation angle, the perpendicular direction of the sensor substrate 27 is always maintained before and after the rotation, and the sensor 28 is horizontal. Maintained. Therefore, once the terminal holding device 1 is attached to the installation surface 5 so that the sensor substrate 27 is substantially parallel to the horizontal plane, the sensor substrate 27 is horizontal regardless of the rotation angle of the holding portion that holds the terminal device 50. Therefore, the sensor 28 can detect accurately. In relation to the terminal device 50, when the terminal holder 20 is rotated, the sensor substrate 27 is always in a state perpendicular to the display surface 51, the back surface 52 of the terminal device 50, and the contact surface 29 of the terminal holder 20. maintain.
このように端末ホルダ20の回転角に関わらず常にセンサ基板27が水平状態を維持するための条件としては、歯車24を固定し、かつ、歯車24と歯車26のギヤ比を1:1とすることが必要であるが、歯車25と歯車24及び26とのギヤ比は1:1でなくてもよい。これは、歯車25は、固定された歯車24に対する端末ホルダ20の回転分を歯車26に伝える機能を有するに過ぎないからである。即ち、端末ホルダ20を回転させると、固定された歯車24に対する端末ホルダ20(端末ホルダ20の長手方向の中心軸)の回転分が歯車25を介して歯車26へ伝えられ、その回転分だけ歯車26を逆方向に回転させるからである。よって、歯車25は任意の歯数とすることができる。また、歯車25の代わりに複数の歯車を設けてもよい。
Thus, as a condition for the sensor substrate 27 to always maintain the horizontal state regardless of the rotation angle of the terminal holder 20, the gear 24 is fixed and the gear ratio between the gear 24 and the gear 26 is 1: 1. However, the gear ratio between the gear 25 and the gears 24 and 26 may not be 1: 1. This is because the gear 25 only has a function of transmitting the rotation of the terminal holder 20 with respect to the fixed gear 24 to the gear 26. That is, when the terminal holder 20 is rotated, the rotation amount of the terminal holder 20 (the central axis in the longitudinal direction of the terminal holder 20) with respect to the fixed gear 24 is transmitted to the gear 26 through the gear 25, and the gear by that rotation amount. This is because 26 is rotated in the reverse direction. Therefore, the gear 25 can have any number of teeth. A plurality of gears may be provided instead of the gear 25.
なお、本実施例では、歯車24は本発明の第1の歯車に相当し、歯車26は第2の歯車に相当し、歯車25は第3の歯車に相当する。
In this embodiment, the gear 24 corresponds to the first gear of the present invention, the gear 26 corresponds to the second gear, and the gear 25 corresponds to the third gear.
[変形例]
次に、本発明の変形例について説明する。上記の実施例では、端末ホルダ20を支持軸21に対して任意の角度だけ回転させた状態で固定することができた。これに対し、以下に説明する第1の変形例では、端末ホルダ20は、基準位置から90度単位で端末ホルダ20を支持軸21に対して回転した状態でのみ固定可能とする。また、端末ホルダ20を支持軸21に対して回転させる回転機構を2つの歯車で構成する。 [Modification]
Next, a modified example of the present invention will be described. In the above embodiment, theterminal holder 20 can be fixed in a state where it is rotated by an arbitrary angle with respect to the support shaft 21. In contrast, in the first modification described below, the terminal holder 20 can be fixed only in a state in which the terminal holder 20 is rotated with respect to the support shaft 21 in units of 90 degrees from the reference position. Further, the rotation mechanism for rotating the terminal holder 20 with respect to the support shaft 21 is constituted by two gears.
次に、本発明の変形例について説明する。上記の実施例では、端末ホルダ20を支持軸21に対して任意の角度だけ回転させた状態で固定することができた。これに対し、以下に説明する第1の変形例では、端末ホルダ20は、基準位置から90度単位で端末ホルダ20を支持軸21に対して回転した状態でのみ固定可能とする。また、端末ホルダ20を支持軸21に対して回転させる回転機構を2つの歯車で構成する。 [Modification]
Next, a modified example of the present invention will be described. In the above embodiment, the
なお、90度単位で端末ホルダ20を回転した状態でのみ固定可能とするための構成は、たとえば、支持軸21に対して固定的であって端末ホルダ20と当接する部材を配置し、当該部材と端末ホルダ20とが互いに当接する面において、回転角90度毎に相互にはまりあう凹凸又は溝と突起などを設ける構造とすればよい。
In addition, the structure for making it possible to fix only in the state which rotated the terminal holder 20 by the unit of 90 degree | times arrange | positions the member which is fixed with respect to the support shaft 21, and contacts the terminal holder 20, for example, the said member In the surface where the terminal holder 20 and the terminal holder 20 are in contact with each other, a structure may be provided in which irregularities or grooves and protrusions that are mutually fitted at every rotation angle of 90 degrees are provided.
図3に第1の変形例による端末保持装置1aの回転機構を示す。図3は、図2と同様に、端末装置50を取り外し、端末ホルダ20の接触面29を透視した図である。
FIG. 3 shows a rotation mechanism of the terminal holding device 1a according to the first modification. 3 is a view in which the terminal device 50 is removed and the contact surface 29 of the terminal holder 20 is seen through, as in FIG.
図3(a)に示すように、第1の変形例に係る端末保持装置1aでは、回転機構は2つの歯車43、44を備える。即ち、図1及び2を参照して説明した実施例における3つの歯車24、25、26の代わりに、2つの歯車43、44を設けている。歯車43と歯車44のギヤ比は1:1である。つまり、歯車43の歯数と歯車44の歯数は1:1である。
As shown in FIG. 3A, in the terminal holding device 1a according to the first modification, the rotating mechanism includes two gears 43 and 44. That is, two gears 43 and 44 are provided in place of the three gears 24, 25 and 26 in the embodiment described with reference to FIGS. The gear ratio between the gear 43 and the gear 44 is 1: 1. That is, the number of teeth of the gear 43 and the number of teeth of the gear 44 are 1: 1.
歯車43は、上記の実施例における歯車24に相当し、ボールリンク14に接続された支持軸21に固定されている。よって、歯車43は回転しない。歯車44は、歯車43に噛み合っており、歯車軸42に回転可能に固定されている。歯車軸42は端末ホルダ20に固定されている。よって、歯車44は端末ホルダ20の回転に伴って回転する。歯車44には、センサ基板27が設けられている。センサ基板27にはセンサ28が取り付けられている。
The gear 43 corresponds to the gear 24 in the above embodiment, and is fixed to the support shaft 21 connected to the ball link 14. Therefore, the gear 43 does not rotate. The gear 44 meshes with the gear 43 and is rotatably fixed to the gear shaft 42. The gear shaft 42 is fixed to the terminal holder 20. Therefore, the gear 44 rotates as the terminal holder 20 rotates. A sensor substrate 27 is provided on the gear 44. A sensor 28 is attached to the sensor substrate 27.
いま、図3(a)に示すように、端末装置50を縦長に設置した状態を端末ホルダ20の基準位置とする。この基準位置では、センサ基板27は水平であり、センサ基板27の垂線方向Vは水平面である地面に対して略垂直となっている。また、この基準位置では、センサ基板27は、矩形形状を有する端末装置50の長手方向に対して垂直となっている。ここで、図3(b)に示すように、端末ホルダ20を時計回り(矢印70の方向)に回転させると、歯車43は回転しないが、歯車44は時計回り(矢印74の方向)に回転する。端末ホルダ20を時計回りに45度回転させたとき、歯車44の回転量は、自転が1/8回転、公転が1/8回転であるため、歯車44は外から見ると1/4回転して見える。その結果、センサ基板27は歯車44の回転に伴って移動し、地面にほぼ垂直な状態となっている。但し、上記のように、第1の変形例では端末ホルダ20は基準位置から90度単位の回転位置でのみ固定可能となっており、端末ホルダ20が図3(b)の状態で固定されることはない。
Now, as shown in FIG. 3A, a state where the terminal device 50 is installed vertically is set as a reference position of the terminal holder 20. At this reference position, the sensor substrate 27 is horizontal, and the perpendicular direction V of the sensor substrate 27 is substantially perpendicular to the ground, which is a horizontal plane. Further, at this reference position, the sensor substrate 27 is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the terminal device 50 having a rectangular shape. Here, as shown in FIG. 3B, when the terminal holder 20 is rotated clockwise (in the direction of arrow 70), the gear 43 does not rotate, but the gear 44 rotates in the clockwise direction (in the direction of arrow 74). To do. When the terminal holder 20 is rotated 45 degrees clockwise, the rotation amount of the gear 44 is 1/8 rotation for rotation and 1/8 rotation for revolution, so the gear 44 rotates 1/4 when viewed from the outside. Looks. As a result, the sensor substrate 27 moves with the rotation of the gear 44, and is almost perpendicular to the ground. However, as described above, in the first modified example, the terminal holder 20 can be fixed only at the rotation position in units of 90 degrees from the reference position, and the terminal holder 20 is fixed in the state of FIG. There is nothing.
端末ホルダ20をさらに時計回りに回転させ、図3(c)に示すように、端末装置50が横長となった状態、つまり、端末ホルダ20を基準位置から時計回りに90度回転させた状態では、端末ホルダ20を固定することができる。端末ホルダ20を時計回りに90度回転させると、歯車44の回転量は、自転が1/4回転、公転が1/4回転となり、歯車44は外から見ると1/2回転して見える。この状態では、センサ基板27は図3(a)に示す基準位置の場合と比較して上下が反転しているが、センサ基板27自体は水平な状態であり、センサ基板27の垂線方向Vは水平面である地面に対して略垂直となっている。つまり、端末ホルダ20が固定された図3(a)及び3(b)の状態では、センサ基板27の垂線方向Vは維持されている。このようにセンサ28がセンサ基板27の下側に位置しても、センサ基板27は水平な状態にあるので、センサ28は正確な検出が可能である。 図4に第2の変形例による端末保持装置1bの回転機構を示す。第2の変形例では、端末ホルダ0は、基準位置から45度単位で端末ホルダ20を支持軸21に対して回転した状態でのみ固定可能となっている。
When the terminal holder 20 is further rotated clockwise, as shown in FIG. 3C, the terminal device 50 is in a horizontally long state, that is, in a state where the terminal holder 20 is rotated 90 degrees clockwise from the reference position. The terminal holder 20 can be fixed. When the terminal holder 20 is rotated 90 degrees clockwise, the amount of rotation of the gear 44 is ¼ rotation for rotation and ¼ rotation for revolution, and the gear 44 appears to be ½ rotation when viewed from the outside. In this state, the sensor substrate 27 is turned upside down compared to the reference position shown in FIG. 3A, but the sensor substrate 27 itself is in a horizontal state, and the perpendicular direction V of the sensor substrate 27 is It is substantially perpendicular to the ground, which is a horizontal plane. That is, in the state of FIGS. 3A and 3B in which the terminal holder 20 is fixed, the perpendicular direction V of the sensor substrate 27 is maintained. Thus, even if the sensor 28 is positioned below the sensor substrate 27, the sensor substrate 27 is in a horizontal state, so that the sensor 28 can be accurately detected. FIG. 4 shows a rotation mechanism of the terminal holding device 1b according to the second modification. In the second modification, the terminal holder 0 can be fixed only in a state where the terminal holder 20 is rotated with respect to the support shaft 21 in units of 45 degrees from the reference position.
図4は、図3と同様に、端末装置50を取り外し、端末ホルダ20の接触面29を透視した図である。
FIG. 4 is a view in which the terminal device 50 is removed and the contact surface 29 of the terminal holder 20 is seen through similarly to FIG.
図4(a)に示すように、第2の変形例に係る端末保持装置1bでは、回転機構は2つの歯車53、54を備える。歯車53の歯数と歯車54のギヤ比、即ち、歯数の比は3:1である。
As shown in FIG. 4A, in the terminal holding device 1b according to the second modification, the rotation mechanism includes two gears 53 and 54. The gear ratio between the gear 53 and the gear 54, that is, the ratio of the number of teeth is 3: 1.
歯車53は、上記の実施例における歯車24に相当し、ボールリンク14に接続された支持軸21に固定されている。よって、歯車53は回転しない。歯車54は、歯車53に噛み合っており、歯車軸52に回転可能に固定されている。歯車軸52は端末ホルダ20に固定されている。よって、歯車54は端末ホルダ20の回転に伴って回転する。歯車54には、センサ基板27が設けられている。センサ基板27にはセンサ28が取り付けられている。
The gear 53 corresponds to the gear 24 in the above embodiment, and is fixed to the support shaft 21 connected to the ball link 14. Therefore, the gear 53 does not rotate. The gear 54 meshes with the gear 53 and is rotatably fixed to the gear shaft 52. The gear shaft 52 is fixed to the terminal holder 20. Therefore, the gear 54 rotates as the terminal holder 20 rotates. A sensor board 27 is provided on the gear 54. A sensor 28 is attached to the sensor substrate 27.
いま、図4(a)に示すように、端末装置50を縦長に設置した状態を端末ホルダ20の基準位置とする。この基準位置では、センサ基板27は水平であり、センサ基板27の垂線方向Vは水平面である地面に対して略垂直となっている。また、この基準位置では、センサ基板27は、矩形形状を有する端末装置50の長手方向に対して垂直な状態となっている。ここで、図4(b)に示すように、端末ホルダ20を時計回り(矢印70の方向)に回転させると、歯車53は回転しないが、歯車54は時計回り(矢印75の方向)に回転する。端末ホルダ20は時計回りに45度回転させた状態で固定することができる。そのときの歯車54の回転量は、自転が3/8回転、公転が1/8回転であるため、歯車54は外から見ると1/2回転して見える。その結果、センサ基板27は歯車44の回転に伴って移動し、センサ基板27は上下が反転してほぼ水平な状態となっている。即ち、センサ基板27の垂線方向Vは水平面である地面に対して略垂直となっている。このようにセンサ28がセンサ基板27の下側に位置しても、センサ基板27は水平な状態にあるので、センサ28は正確な検出が可能である。
Now, as shown in FIG. 4A, a state in which the terminal device 50 is installed vertically is set as a reference position of the terminal holder 20. At this reference position, the sensor substrate 27 is horizontal, and the perpendicular direction V of the sensor substrate 27 is substantially perpendicular to the ground, which is a horizontal plane. Further, at this reference position, the sensor substrate 27 is in a state perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the terminal device 50 having a rectangular shape. Here, as shown in FIG. 4B, when the terminal holder 20 is rotated clockwise (in the direction of arrow 70), the gear 53 does not rotate, but the gear 54 rotates in the clockwise direction (in the direction of arrow 75). To do. The terminal holder 20 can be fixed in a state rotated 45 degrees clockwise. The amount of rotation of the gear 54 at that time is 3/8 rotation for rotation and 1/8 rotation for revolution, so the gear 54 appears to rotate 1/2 when viewed from the outside. As a result, the sensor substrate 27 moves with the rotation of the gear 44, and the sensor substrate 27 is turned upside down and is almost horizontal. That is, the perpendicular direction V of the sensor substrate 27 is substantially perpendicular to the ground, which is a horizontal plane. Thus, even if the sensor 28 is positioned below the sensor substrate 27, the sensor substrate 27 is in a horizontal state, so that the sensor 28 can be accurately detected.
端末ホルダ20をさらに時計回りに回転させ、図4(c)に示すように、端末装置50が横長となった状態、つまり、端末ホルダ20を基準位置から時計回りに90度回転させた状態でも端末ホルダ20を固定することができる。端末ホルダ20を時計回りに90度回転させると、歯車54の回転量は、自転が3/4回転、公転が1/4回転となり、歯車54は外から見ると1回転して見える。この状態では、センサ基板27は図4(a)に示す基準位置の場合と同じく水平な状態であり、センサ基板27の垂線方向Vは水平面に略垂直となっている。よって、センサ28は正確な検出が可能である。
Even when the terminal holder 20 is further rotated clockwise, as shown in FIG. 4C, the terminal device 50 is in a horizontally long state, that is, the terminal holder 20 is rotated 90 degrees clockwise from the reference position. The terminal holder 20 can be fixed. When the terminal holder 20 is rotated 90 degrees clockwise, the amount of rotation of the gear 54 is 3/4 rotation and 1/4 rotation, and the gear 54 appears to rotate once when viewed from the outside. In this state, the sensor substrate 27 is in a horizontal state as in the reference position shown in FIG. 4A, and the perpendicular direction V of the sensor substrate 27 is substantially perpendicular to the horizontal plane. Therefore, the sensor 28 can accurately detect.
このように、上記の第2の変形例では、端末装置50が縦長又は横長に配置される基準位置、及び、その基準位置から45度単位で回転した位置で端末ホルダ20を固定可能とし、かつ、端末ホルダ20が固定可能な状態では、センサ基板27の垂線方向が維持される。
As described above, in the second modified example, the terminal holder 50 can be fixed at the reference position where the terminal device 50 is arranged vertically or horizontally and the position rotated by 45 degrees from the reference position, and In a state where the terminal holder 20 can be fixed, the perpendicular direction of the sensor substrate 27 is maintained.
なお、第2の変形例では、端末ホルダ20は、基準位置から45度単位で端末ホルダ20を支持軸21に対して回転した状態でのみ固定可能としてが、ギヤ比を調整することにより、固定可能な状態においてセンサ基板27が水平となるようにすれば、45度に限らず、他の所定角度で端末ホルダ20を支持軸21に対して回転した状態でのみ固定可能な構成としてもよい。通常、ユーザは端末ホルダを固定した状態で見るため、そのような状態ではセンサ基板27を常に水平に維持することができる。
In the second modification, the terminal holder 20 can be fixed only in a state where the terminal holder 20 is rotated with respect to the support shaft 21 in units of 45 degrees from the reference position. However, the terminal holder 20 can be fixed by adjusting the gear ratio. As long as the sensor substrate 27 is horizontal in a possible state, the configuration is not limited to 45 degrees, and the terminal holder 20 may be fixed only in a state in which the terminal holder 20 is rotated with respect to the support shaft 21 at another predetermined angle. In general, since the user views the terminal holder in a fixed state, the sensor substrate 27 can always be kept horizontal in such a state.
なお、上記では、端末ホルダ20を時計回りに回転させた場合を説明したが、端末ホルダ20を反時計回りに回転させた場合も同様である。即ち、第1の変形例では、端末ホルダ20を反時計回りに90度回転させて固定すると、センサ基板27は上下が反転して水平な状態となる。また、第2の変形例では、端末ホルダ20を反時計回りに45度回転させて固定すると、センサ基板27は基準位置と同じ水平状態となる。
In addition, although the case where the terminal holder 20 was rotated clockwise was demonstrated above, the case where the terminal holder 20 is rotated counterclockwise is the same. That is, in the first modified example, when the terminal holder 20 is rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise and fixed, the sensor substrate 27 is turned upside down and becomes horizontal. In the second modified example, when the terminal holder 20 is rotated 45 degrees counterclockwise and fixed, the sensor substrate 27 is in the same horizontal state as the reference position.
また、上記の変形例では、図3(a)及び図4(a)に示すように、端末装置50を縦長に配置した状態を基準位置としたが、図3(c)及び図4(c)に示すように、端末装置50を横長に配置した状態を基準位置とし、その基準位置から反時計回りに90度回転した状態が図3(a)及び図4(a)の状態であると考えてもよい。この場合、基準位置では、センサ基板27は、端末装置の短手方向に対して垂直な位置となる。
Further, in the above modification, as shown in FIG. 3A and FIG. 4A, the state in which the terminal device 50 is arranged vertically is used as the reference position, but FIG. 3C and FIG. As shown in FIG. 3A, the state in which the terminal device 50 is arranged horizontally is a reference position, and the state rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise from the reference position is the state shown in FIGS. You may think. In this case, at the reference position, the sensor substrate 27 is in a position perpendicular to the short direction of the terminal device.
なお、基準位置及び基準位置から45度又は90度回転した位置で端末ホルダ20を固定する方法としては、例えばそれらの位置でラッチなどにより歯車44又は54を係止する方法や、ストッパなどを設けて回転軸42又は52の回転を停止させる方法など、既知の各種の方法を採用することができる。
As a method of fixing the terminal holder 20 at the reference position and a position rotated 45 degrees or 90 degrees from the reference position, for example, a method of locking the gear 44 or 54 by a latch or the like at those positions, a stopper or the like is provided. Various known methods such as a method of stopping the rotation of the rotary shaft 42 or 52 can be employed.
上記の実施例及び変形例では、回転機構をギヤ列によって構成しているが、その代わりに、プーリ及びベルトにより回転機構を構成してもよい。
In the above embodiments and modifications, the rotation mechanism is constituted by a gear train, but instead, the rotation mechanism may be constituted by a pulley and a belt.
1 端末保持装置
11 ベース
12 ヒンジ
13 アーム
14 ボールリンク
20 端末ホルダ
21 支持軸
22、23 歯車軸
24、25、26、43、44、53、54 歯車
27 センサ基板
28 センサ
50 端末装置 DESCRIPTION OFSYMBOLS 1 Terminal holding device 11 Base 12 Hinge 13 Arm 14 Ball link 20 Terminal holder 21 Support shaft 22, 23 Gear shaft 24, 25, 26, 43, 44, 53, 54 Gear 27 Sensor substrate 28 Sensor 50 Terminal device
11 ベース
12 ヒンジ
13 アーム
14 ボールリンク
20 端末ホルダ
21 支持軸
22、23 歯車軸
24、25、26、43、44、53、54 歯車
27 センサ基板
28 センサ
50 端末装置 DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (7)
- 端末装置を保持し、移動体に設置される端末保持装置であって、
前記端末保持装置を前記移動体における設置面に取り付ける取付部を有する支持部と、
前記支持部に対して回転可能に取り付けられ、前記端末装置を保持する保持部と、
前記保持部に取り付けられたセンサ基板と、
前記保持部に設けられ、前記保持部の回転前後において、前記センサ基板の垂線方向が維持されるように前記センサ基板を回転させる回転機構と、を備えることを特徴とする端末保持装置。 A terminal holding device that holds a terminal device and is installed on a mobile body,
A support part having an attachment part for attaching the terminal holding device to an installation surface of the mobile body;
A holding part that is rotatably attached to the support part and holds the terminal device;
A sensor substrate attached to the holding unit;
A terminal holding device, comprising: a rotation mechanism that is provided in the holding unit and rotates the sensor substrate so that the perpendicular direction of the sensor substrate is maintained before and after the rotation of the holding unit. - 前記端末保持装置は、前記センサ基板の垂線方向が水平面に対して略垂直となるように前記設置面に取り付けられることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の端末装置。 The terminal device according to claim 1, wherein the terminal holding device is attached to the installation surface such that a perpendicular direction of the sensor substrate is substantially perpendicular to a horizontal plane.
- 前記回転機構は、前記保持部に固定された第1の歯車と、前記センサ基板を保持する第2の歯車と、前記第1の歯車と前記第2の歯車との間に設けられた1つ又は複数の第3の歯車と、を備え、
前記第1の歯車と前記第2の歯車のギヤ比は1:1であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の端末保持装置。 The rotation mechanism includes a first gear fixed to the holding portion, a second gear holding the sensor substrate, and one provided between the first gear and the second gear. Or a plurality of third gears,
The terminal holding device according to claim 1, wherein a gear ratio of the first gear to the second gear is 1: 1. - 端末装置を保持し、移動体に設置される端末保持装置であって、
前記端末保持装置を前記移動体における設置面に取り付ける取付部を有する支持部と、
前記支持部に対して回転可能に取り付けられ、前記端末装置を保持する保持部と、
前記保持部に取り付けられたセンサ基板と、
前記保持部に設けられ、前記センサ基板を回転させる回転機構と、を備え、
前記保持部は、所定角度単位で回転した位置において固定可能であり、
前記回転機構は、前記保持部が固定された状態において前記センサ基板の垂線方向が維持されるように、前記センサ基板を回転させることを特徴とする端末保持装置。 A terminal holding device that holds a terminal device and is installed on a mobile body,
A support part having an attachment part for attaching the terminal holding device to an installation surface of the mobile body;
A holding part that is rotatably attached to the support part and holds the terminal device;
A sensor substrate attached to the holding unit;
A rotation mechanism that is provided in the holding unit and rotates the sensor substrate;
The holding portion can be fixed at a position rotated by a predetermined angle unit,
The terminal holding device, wherein the rotation mechanism rotates the sensor substrate so that a perpendicular direction of the sensor substrate is maintained in a state where the holding unit is fixed. - 前記端末装置は矩形の平板形状を有し、
前記所定角度は、90度であり、
前記保持部が固定された状態において、前記センサ基板が前記端末装置の長手方向又は短手方向のいずれかと垂直となることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の端末保持装置。 The terminal device has a rectangular flat plate shape,
The predetermined angle is 90 degrees,
The terminal holding device according to claim 4, wherein the sensor substrate is perpendicular to either the longitudinal direction or the short direction of the terminal device in a state where the holding portion is fixed. - 前記回転機構は、前記保持部に固定された第1の歯車と、前記センサ基板を保持し、前記第1の歯車と噛み合う第2の歯車と、を備えることを特徴とする請求項4又は5に記載の端末保持装置。 The said rotation mechanism is provided with the 1st gear fixed to the said holding | maintenance part, and the 2nd gear which hold | maintains the said sensor board | substrate, and meshes with the said 1st gear. The terminal holding device according to claim 1.
- 前記センサ基板は、前記移動体の水平回りの角速度又は加速度の少なくとも一方を検出することを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれか一項に記載の端末保持装置。 The terminal holding device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the sensor substrate detects at least one of a horizontal angular velocity and an acceleration of the moving body.
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