WO2011104816A1 - Control device for elevator - Google Patents
Control device for elevator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011104816A1 WO2011104816A1 PCT/JP2010/052761 JP2010052761W WO2011104816A1 WO 2011104816 A1 WO2011104816 A1 WO 2011104816A1 JP 2010052761 W JP2010052761 W JP 2010052761W WO 2011104816 A1 WO2011104816 A1 WO 2011104816A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- car
- elevator
- evacuation
- emergency stop
- floor
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
- B66B5/027—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions to permit passengers to leave an elevator car in case of failure, e.g. moving the car to a reference floor or unlocking the door
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
- B66B5/021—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions the abnormal operating conditions being independent of the system
- B66B5/022—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions the abnormal operating conditions being independent of the system where the abnormal operating condition is caused by a natural event, e.g. earthquake
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
- B66B5/021—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions the abnormal operating conditions being independent of the system
- B66B5/024—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions the abnormal operating conditions being independent of the system where the abnormal operating condition is caused by an accident, e.g. fire
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an elevator control device that travels to a predetermined evacuation position after an emergency stop of an elevator car.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an elevator control device that can shorten the time required for the car to move to the evacuation position. .
- An elevator control apparatus includes a car position detecting means for detecting a position of an elevator car, a disaster detecting means for detecting a disaster with respect to the elevator, and an emergency stop of the car when the disaster is detected.
- Driving control means for traveling to an evacuation position after the operation control means, the emergency control position of the car when raising and lowering the car and the weight at the time of the disaster, the car and the weight
- the evacuation position in the vicinity of the emergency stop position of the car is the other of the upper side and the lower side of the intermediate position when the car is one of the upper side and the lower side of the intermediate position passing each other.
- the vehicle travels to the evacuation position by passing each other.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an elevator control device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. It is a side view of the elevator for demonstrating the case where the safety priority mode is set to the elevator control apparatus in Embodiment 1 of this invention.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an elevator control apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- Reference numeral 1 denotes an elevator driving motor.
- the elevator driving motor 1 has a function of supplying a driving force for raising and lowering an elevator car (not shown in FIG. 1) and a weight (not shown in FIG. 1) in opposite directions.
- the earthquake sensor 2 is an earthquake sensor.
- the earthquake sensor 2 is provided in an elevator hoistway (not shown) or the like.
- This earthquake sensor 2 functions as a disaster detection means for detecting a disaster to the elevator.
- the earthquake sensor 2 has a function of sensing the shaking of the building where the elevator is set.
- the elevator control means 3 is an elevator control means.
- the elevator control means 3 is composed of an elevator machine room (not shown) and a control panel provided in a hoistway.
- the elevator control means 3 includes an elevator operation control means 4, a speed command control means 5, a speed detection means 6, a car position detection means 7, and a control operation time management means 8.
- the elevator operation control means 4 has a function of managing and controlling the operation of the elevator.
- the speed command control means 5 has a function of controlling the rotational speed of the elevator driving motor 1 based on a command from the elevator operation control means 4.
- the speed detection means 6 has a function of detecting the actual speed of the elevator driving motor 1.
- the car position detecting means 7 has a function of automatically detecting the position of the car based on the actual speed of the elevator driving motor 1 detected by the speed detecting means 6.
- the control operation time management means 8 has a function of managing the time until transition to the control operation based on a command from the elevator operation control means 4.
- the elevator operation control means 4 causes the speed command control means 5 to stop the car urgently. Command to output.
- the speed command control means 5 to which such a command is input outputs a stop command to the elevator driving motor 1.
- the elevator driving motor 1 to which such a command is input starts to decelerate.
- the speed command control means 5 controls the speed of the elevator driving motor 1 by outputting an optimum speed command based on the feedback detection value.
- control operation time management means 8 starts counting the time until automatic return to the control operation, triggered by the transition to the emergency stop control by the elevator operation control means 4. And if the time until it transfers to control operation passes, the elevator operation control means 4 will output the instruction
- the speed command control means 5 to which such a command is input outputs a command to the elevator drive motor 1 so that the car travels to the evacuation position determined based on the car emergency stop position detected by the car position detection means 7.
- the elevator driving motor 1 to which the command is input drives the car to travel to the evacuation position. With this driving, the car arrives at the evacuation position. A user in the car can evacuate from the evacuation position to the outside of the car.
- a mode for determining the evacuation position a mode according to the situation can be set from the safety priority mode and the travel time reduction mode. These modes can be switched by operating a switch or the like.
- the control operation in the present embodiment will be described.
- FIG. 2 is a side view of the elevator for explaining a case where the safety priority mode is set in the elevator control apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- 9 is a sheave.
- the sheave 9 is attached to the rotating shaft of the elevator driving motor 1.
- a main rope 10 is wound around the sheave 9.
- a car 11 is connected to one end of the main rope 10.
- a weight 12 is connected to the other end of the main rope 10.
- 13 is the nearest floor. This nearest floor 13 is the floor closest to the emergency stop position of the car 11 among the evacuation floors that can stop the car 11 during the control operation.
- 14 is a floor directly below.
- 15 is an upper refuge floor.
- the upper evacuation floor 15 is an evacuation floor disposed on the ⁇ floor above the nearest floor 13.
- This driving direction 16 is the driving direction.
- This driving direction 16 is a traveling direction when the car 11 resumes driving after an emergency stop. As shown in FIG. 2, in the safety priority mode, when the car 11 makes an emergency stop immediately above the nearest floor 13, the car 11 resumes traveling toward the upper evacuation floor 15 in the driving direction 16 away from the weight 12. .
- FIG. 3 is a side view of the elevator for explaining the case where the safety priority mode is set in the elevator control apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- 17 is the nearest floor.
- the nearest floor 17 corresponds to the n + ⁇ floor.
- 18 is an exit.
- the exit 18 is provided at a height corresponding to the n + ⁇ floor.
- the exit 18 may be provided between adjacent floors.
- the exit 18 is provided to rescue the user in the car 11 from other than the elevator entrance.
- the exit 18 is provided in a hoistway facing the car 11.
- Reference numeral 19 denotes a driving direction. As shown in FIG. 3, when the car 11 stops just above the exit 18, the car 11 resumes traveling toward the nearest floor 17 in the driving direction 19 away from the weight 12.
- the car 11 resumes traveling in the driving direction 19 or the like away from the weight 12. For this reason, it can prevent reliably that the cage
- the distance to the evacuation position such as the upper evacuation floor 15 or the nearest floor 17 is long, it takes a long time for the car 11 to move to the evacuation position, and anxiety is raised for the users in the car 11. .
- the travel time reduction mode In contrast, in the travel time reduction mode, the time required for the car 11 to move to the evacuation position can be shortened.
- the travel time reduction mode of the elevator control device of the present embodiment will be described in detail.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining floor position information stored in the elevator control apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- 20 is a memory. This memory 20 is provided in the elevator control means 3.
- the memory 20 is composed of an E2PROM or the like that can rewrite information and stores the stored information even after the power is turned off.
- the memory 20 stores a floor position information table in the height direction between each floor where the elevator is installed and the exit 18.
- the floor position information of each floor is the position information when the car 11 arrives at a position where the user can get on and off using the elevator doorway.
- the floor position information of the exit 18 is position information when the car 11 arrives at a position where the user in the car 11 can be rescued from other than the elevator entrance.
- the height difference between each floor and the reference floor is stored in advance as the floor position information.
- the elevator is in a learning operation to detect floor position information and store it in the memory 20.
- the value detected by the car position detection means 7 is stored in the memory 20 as floor position information.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining the concept of the floor information of the elevator control apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the elevator control apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention for storing the floor information.
- the current position of the car 11 is specified. It is supposed to be a floor. For example, when the car 11 is located above the center position of the first floor and the second floor and below the center position of the second floor and the third floor, the current position of the car 11 is determined as “second floor”.
- the floor information of the current position of the car 11 is stored in the memory 20 in accordance with the determination criteria of FIG. 5.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the elevator using the elevator control apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- step S11 the emergency stop position of the car 11 measured by the car position detecting means 7 is stored in the memory 20 as a variable (A), and the process proceeds to step S12.
- step S12 the floor information acquired in step S1 of FIG. 6 is stored in the memory 20 as the variable (B) based on the variable (A), and the process proceeds to step S13.
- step S13 the regular floor position information of the variable (B) related to the floor information acquired in step S11 is acquired from the floor position information table and then stored in the memory 20 as the variable (C), and the process proceeds to step S14.
- step S14 the floor position information of the exit 18 is acquired from the floor position information table and then stored in the memory 20 as a variable (D), and the process proceeds to step S15.
- step S15 after the distance from the emergency stop position of the car 11 to the nearest floor 17 is measured, it is stored in the memory 20 as a variable (E), and the process proceeds to step S16.
- step S16 after the distance from the emergency stop position of the car 11 to the exit 18 is measured, it is stored in the memory 20 as a variable (F), and the process proceeds to step S17.
- step S17 it is determined which is closer to the nearest floor 17 or the exit 18 from the emergency stop position of the car 11. Specifically, it is determined whether or not the variable (E) is greater than or equal to the variable (F). If the nearest floor 17 is closer to the exit 18 and the variable (E) is less than the variable (F), the process proceeds to step S18. In step S18, the car 11 is restarted in the direction where the nearest floor 17 is located, and the process proceeds to step S19.
- step S19 it is determined whether or not the variable (A) is greater than or equal to the variable (C) in order to determine in which direction the nearest floor 17 is located with respect to the emergency stop position of the car 11. If the variable (A) is greater than or equal to the variable (C), the process proceeds to step S20. In step S20, the car 11 is activated in the DN direction, and the operation ends. On the other hand, if the variable (A) is less than the variable (C) in step S19, the process proceeds to step S21. In step S21, the car 11 is activated in the UP direction, and the operation ends.
- step S22 the car 11 is restarted in the direction where the exit 18 is located, and the process proceeds to step S23.
- step S23 it is determined whether or not the variable (A) is equal to or greater than the variable (D) in order to determine in which direction the exit 18 is located with respect to the emergency stop position of the car 11.
- the process proceeds to step S20, the car 11 is activated in the DN direction, and the operation is finished.
- the process proceeds to step S21, the car 11 is activated in the UP direction, and the operation ends.
- FIG. 8 is a side view of the elevator for explaining a first specific example of the operation of the elevator in which the elevator control apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is used.
- 21 is an intermediate position h.
- the intermediate position h21 is a position where the car 11 and the weight 12 pass each other when the car 11 and the weight 12 are moved up and down.
- the emergency stop position of the car 11 is closer to the exit 18 than the nearest floor 17.
- the elevator operation proceeds from step S17 in FIG. 7 to step S22, and then proceeds to step S23.
- step S23 in FIG. 7 the process proceeds from step S23 in FIG. 7 to step S20, and the car 11 travels in the DN direction. That is, the car 11 travels in the driving direction 22 that passes the weight 12.
- step S ⁇ b> 23 when the emergency stop position of the car 11 is below the exit 18, the process proceeds from step S ⁇ b> 23 to step S ⁇ b> 21 in FIG. 7, and the car 11 travels in the UP direction. That is, the car 11 travels upward in a direction away from the weight 12.
- FIG. 9 is a side view of the elevator for explaining a second specific example of the operation of the elevator in which the elevator control device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is used.
- the emergency stop position of the car 11 is closer to the nearest floor 17 than the exit 18.
- the elevator operation proceeds from step S17 in FIG. 7 to step S18, and then proceeds to step S19.
- step S19 in FIG. 7 the process proceeds from step S19 in FIG. 7 to step S21, and the car 11 travels in the UP direction. That is, the car 11 travels in the driving direction 23 away from the weight 12.
- step S19 when the emergency stop position of the car 11 is above the nearest floor 17, the process proceeds from step S19 to step S20 in FIG. 7, and the car 11 travels in the DN direction. That is, the car 11 travels downward in a direction passing the weight 12.
- FIG. 10 is a side view of the elevator for explaining a third specific example of the operation of the elevator using the elevator according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- 24 is an escape port.
- the exit 24 is provided at a height corresponding to the n- ⁇ floor.
- 25 is the nearest floor. This nearest floor 25 corresponds to the n- ⁇ floor.
- the emergency stop position of the car 11 is closer to the nearest floor 25 than the exit 24.
- the elevator operation proceeds from step S17 in FIG. 7 to step S18, and then proceeds to step S19.
- step S19 in FIG. 7 the process proceeds from step S19 in FIG. 7 to step S21, and the car 11 travels in the UP direction. That is, the car 11 travels in the driving direction 26 that passes the weight 12.
- step S19 when the emergency stop position of the car 11 is above the nearest floor 25, the process proceeds from step S19 to step S20 in FIG. 7, and the car 11 travels in the DN direction. That is, the car 11 travels downward in a direction away from the weight 12.
- the car 11 in the travel time reduction mode, the car 11 travels to the evacuation position near the emergency stop of the car 11 regardless of the emergency stop position of the car 11. That is, when an earthquake occurs, the emergency stop position of the car 11 is one above or below the intermediate position where the car 11 and the weight 12 pass each other, and the evacuation position near the emergency stop position of the car 11 is higher than the intermediate position. Even in the case of the other of the upper side and the lower side, the car 11 is caused to pass the weight 12 and travel to the evacuation position.
- the car 11 travels to the evacuation position where the distance from the emergency stop position of the car 11 is the shortest. That is, in the travel time reduction mode, the time required for the car 11 to move to the evacuation position can be shortened compared to the safety priority mode.
- FIG. FIG. 11 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the elevator using the elevator control apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- symbol is attached
- Embodiment 1 it was not considered that a fire occurred near the evacuation position.
- the second embodiment it is considered that a fire has occurred near the evacuation position.
- a fire sensor (not shown) is also provided as a disaster detection means. This fire sensor is provided on each floor corresponding to the elevator hall. This fire sensor has a function of detecting a fire in the vicinity of each floor landing, the exit 18 and the like.
- step S17 The operation of the present embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment up to step S17. If the variable (E) is less than the variable in step S17, the process proceeds to step S18. In step S18, the car 11 is restarted in the direction where there is one end, the nearest floor 17 and the like, and the process proceeds to step S31. In step S31, based on the fire detection result by the fire sensor, it is determined whether or not the nearest floor 17 or the like cannot be stopped by a fire. If no fire has occurred on the nearest floor 17 and the car 11 can be stopped, the process proceeds to step S19, and then the same operation as in the first embodiment is performed.
- step S32 the car 11 is restarted in the direction in which the exit 18 is located, and the process proceeds to step S33.
- step S33 the speed of the car 11 is set to a value that is higher by ⁇ than the speed during normal evacuation. Thereafter, after proceeding to step S23, the same operation as in the first embodiment is performed.
- step S22 the car 11 is restarted in a direction where there is one end, the exit 18 and the like, and the process proceeds to step S34.
- step S34 based on the fire detection result by the fire sensor, it is determined whether or not the exit 18 and the like cannot be stopped by a fire. If no fire has occurred at the exit 18 or the like and the car 11 can be stopped, the process proceeds to step S23, and then the same operation as in the first embodiment is performed.
- step S35 the car 11 is restarted in the direction where the nearest floor 17 is located, and the process proceeds to step S36.
- step S36 the speed of the car 11 is set to a value that is faster than the speed during normal evacuation by ⁇ . Thereafter, after proceeding to step S19, the same operation as in the first embodiment is performed.
- the car 11 when a fire is detected at an evacuation position near the emergency stop position of the car 11 when the car 11 is emergency stopped when an earthquake is detected, The car 11 travels to another evacuation position in a direction opposite to the evacuation position near the emergency stop position of the car 11 at a speed higher than the speed at the time of normal evacuation. For this reason, although the distance to an evacuation position becomes long, it can shorten the time taken for the cage
- FIG. FIG. 12 is a flow chart for explaining the operation of the elevator using the elevator control apparatus in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- symbol is attached
- Embodiment 1 the speed when the car 11 and the weight 12 pass each other is not considered.
- consideration is given to the speed at which the car 11 and the weight 12 pass each other.
- step S41 it is determined whether the variable (A) is equal to or greater than the center position h21.
- step S42 a flag indicating that "the car 11 has passed the weight 12" is set, and the process proceeds to step S43.
- step S43 it is determined whether or not a flag indicating that "the car 11 passes the weight 12" is being set. Since the “car 11 passes the weight 12” flag is set first, the process proceeds to step S44. In step S44, the speed of the car 11 is set to a value that is slower by ⁇ than the speed during normal evacuation, and the operation ends.
- step S45 the flag indicating that “the car 11 has passed the weight 12” is cleared, and the process proceeds to step S43. In this case, since the flag indicating that “the car 11 passes the weight 12” has been reset, the operation ends without reducing the speed of the car 11 in step S44.
- step S46 it is determined whether or not the center position h21 is greater than or equal to the variable (A). If the central position h21 is greater than or equal to the variable (A), the process proceeds to step S42, where the above-described operation is performed, the speed of the car 11 is set to a value slower by ⁇ than the speed during normal evacuation, and the operation ends. To do. On the other hand, when the central position h21 is smaller than the variable (A) in step S46, the process proceeds to step S45, where the above-described operation is performed, and the operation ends without reducing the speed of the car 11.
- the speed of the car 11 is made slower than the speed during normal evacuation. For this reason, even when the weight 12 is detached from the guide rail (not shown) due to an earthquake or the like, the horizontal swing of the weight 12 can be minimized. That is, the car 11 can be moved to the evacuation position while preventing the weight 12 that has come off the guide rail from colliding with the car 11.
- the case has been described in which an earthquake is detected by the earthquake sensor 2 and the car 11 is restarted after an emergency stop between the floors.
- the disaster detection means such as a fire sensor or a submersion sensor detects a disaster to the elevator and the car 11 is suddenly stopped between the floors, it is restarted.
- the elevator can be controlled.
- the elevator car can be used for an elevator that travels to a predetermined evacuation position after an emergency stop of the elevator car.
- Elevator drive motor Seismic sensor 3 Elevator control means 4 elevator operation control means, 5 speed command control means, 6 speed detection means, 7 car position detection means, 8 control operation time management means, 9 sheave, 10 main ropes, 11 baskets, 12 spindles, 13 nearest floor, 14 directly below floor, 15 Upper evacuation floor, 16 Driving direction, 17 Nearest floor, 18 Exit, 19 driving direction, 20 memory, 21 intermediate position h, 22 driving direction, 23 driving directions, 24 exits, 25 nearest floor, 26 driving directions
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Abstract
Description
図1はこの発明の実施の形態1におけるエレベータの制御装置のブロック図である。
1はエレベータ駆動用モータである。このエレベータ駆動用モータ1は、エレベータのかご(図1においては図示せず)と錘(図1においては図示せず)とを反対方向に昇降させる駆動力を供給する機能を備える。 Embodiment 1 FIG.
1 is a block diagram of an elevator control apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Reference numeral 1 denotes an elevator driving motor. The elevator driving motor 1 has a function of supplying a driving force for raising and lowering an elevator car (not shown in FIG. 1) and a weight (not shown in FIG. 1) in opposite directions.
図2はこの発明の実施の形態1におけるエレベータの制御装置に安全優先モードが設定されている場合を説明するためのエレベータの側面図である。 First, the case where the safety priority mode is set will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
FIG. 2 is a side view of the elevator for explaining a case where the safety priority mode is set in the elevator control apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
図3において、17は最寄階である。この最寄階17は、n+α階に相当する。18は脱出口である。図3においては、脱出口18は、n+β階に対応する高さの箇所に設けられる。しかし、脱出口18は、隣接階間に設けられることもある。この脱出口18は、エレベータ出入口以外からかご11内の利用者を救出するために設けられたものである。例えば、脱出口18は、かご11と対向する昇降路に設けられる。19は運転方向である。図3に示すように、かご11が脱出口18の直上に停止した場合、かご11は錘12から離れる運転方向19にある最寄階17に向けて走行を再開する。 FIG. 3 is a side view of the elevator for explaining the case where the safety priority mode is set in the elevator control apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
In FIG. 3, 17 is the nearest floor. The
図4はこの発明の実施の形態1におけるエレベータの制御装置に記憶された階位置情報を説明するための図である。 First, the height direction positions of the floors where the elevators are installed and the
FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining floor position information stored in the elevator control apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
図5はこの発明の実施の形態1におけるエレベータの制御装置の階数情報の考え方を説明するための図である。図6はこの発明の実施の形態1におけるエレベータの制御装置が階数情報を記憶する動作を説明するためのフローチャートである。 Next, the concept of floor information indicating the floor number corresponding to the current position of the
FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining the concept of the floor information of the elevator control apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the elevator control apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention for storing the floor information.
図7はこの発明の実施の形態1におけるエレベータの制御装置が利用されたエレベータの動作を説明するためのフローチャートである。 Next, the operation of the elevator set in the travel time reduction mode will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 7 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the elevator using the elevator control apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
図8はこの発明の実施の形態1におけるエレベータの制御装置が利用されたエレベータの動作の第1具体例を説明するためのエレベータの側面図である。 Next, the specific operation of the
FIG. 8 is a side view of the elevator for explaining a first specific example of the operation of the elevator in which the elevator control apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is used.
図9に示すように、かご11の緊急停止位置は、脱出口18よりも最寄階17に近い。この場合、エレベータの動作は、図7のステップS17からステップS18に進んだ後、ステップS19に進む。 FIG. 9 is a side view of the elevator for explaining a second specific example of the operation of the elevator in which the elevator control device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention is used.
As shown in FIG. 9, the emergency stop position of the
図10において、24は脱出口である。この脱出口24は、n-β階に対応する高さの箇所に設けられる。25は最寄階である。この最寄階25は、n-α階に相当する。図10に示すように、かご11の緊急停止位置は、脱出口24よりも最寄階25に近い。この場合、エレベータの動作は、図7のステップS17からステップS18に進んだ後、ステップS19に進む。 FIG. 10 is a side view of the elevator for explaining a third specific example of the operation of the elevator using the elevator according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
In FIG. 10, 24 is an escape port. The
図11はこの発明の実施の形態2におけるエレベータの制御装置が利用されたエレベータの動作を説明するためのフローチャートである。なお、実施の形態1と同一又は相当部分には同一符号を付して説明を省略する。
FIG. 11 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the elevator using the elevator control apparatus according to
図12はこの発明の実施の形態3におけるエレベータの制御装置が利用されたエレベータの動作を説明するためのフローチャートである。なお、実施の形態1と同一又は相当部分には同一符号を付して説明を省略する。 Embodiment 3 FIG.
FIG. 12 is a flow chart for explaining the operation of the elevator using the elevator control apparatus in Embodiment 3 of the present invention. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the part which is the same as that of Embodiment 1, or an equivalent, and description is abbreviate | omitted.
4 エレベータ運転制御手段、 5 速度指令制御手段、 6 速度検出手段
7 かご位置検出手段、 8 管制運転時間管理手段、 9 綱車、
10 主ロープ、 11 かご、 12 錘、 13 最寄階、 14 直下階、
15 上方避難階、 16 運転方向、 17 最寄階、 18 脱出口、
19 運転方向、 20 メモリ、 21 中間位置h、 22 運転方向、
23 運転方向、 24 脱出口、 25 最寄階、 26 運転方向 1
4 elevator operation control means, 5 speed command control means, 6 speed detection means, 7 car position detection means, 8 control operation time management means, 9 sheave,
10 main ropes, 11 baskets, 12 spindles, 13 nearest floor, 14 directly below floor,
15 Upper evacuation floor, 16 Driving direction, 17 Nearest floor, 18 Exit,
19 driving direction, 20 memory, 21 intermediate position h, 22 driving direction,
23 driving directions, 24 exits, 25 nearest floor, 26 driving directions
Claims (5)
- エレベータのかごの位置を検出するかご位置検出手段と、
前記エレベータに対する災害を検出する災害検出手段と、
前記災害が検出されたときに前記かごを緊急停止させた後に避難位置まで走行させる運転制御手段と、
を備え、
前記運転制御手段は、前記災害時に、前記かごの緊急停止位置が前記かごと前記錘とを昇降させたときに前記かごと前記錘とがすれ違う中間位置よりも上側及び下側の一方となるとともに、前記かごの緊急停止位置近傍の避難位置が前記中間位置よりも上側及び下側の他方となった場合は、前記かごを前記錘とすれ違わせて前記避難位置まで走行させることを特徴とするエレベータの制御装置。 Car position detecting means for detecting the position of the elevator car;
Disaster detection means for detecting a disaster to the elevator;
Operation control means for driving to the evacuation position after emergency stop of the car when the disaster is detected;
With
The operation control means is configured such that, in the event of a disaster, the emergency stop position of the car is one above or below the intermediate position where the car and the weight pass when the car and the weight are raised and lowered. When the evacuation position in the vicinity of the emergency stop position of the car is the other of the upper side and the lower side of the intermediate position, the car is moved to the evacuation position while passing the weight. Elevator control device. - 前記運転制御手段は、前記かごの緊急停止位置が前記中間位置よりも上側となるとともに、前記かごの緊急停止位置近傍の避難位置が前記中間位置よりも下側となった場合に、前記かごを前記錘とすれ違わせて前記避難位置まで下降走行させることを特徴とする請求項1記載のエレベータの制御装置。 When the emergency stop position of the car is above the intermediate position and the evacuation position near the emergency stop position of the car is below the intermediate position, the operation control means The elevator control device according to claim 1, wherein the elevator control device is caused to run down to the evacuation position while passing by the weight.
- 前記運転制御手段は、前記かごの緊急停止位置が前記中間位置よりも下側となるとともに、前記かごの緊急停止位置近傍の避難位置が前記中間位置よりも上側となった場合に、前記かごを前記錘とすれ違わせて前記避難位置まで上昇走行させることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載のエレベータの制御装置。 When the emergency stop position of the car is below the intermediate position and the evacuation position near the emergency stop position of the car is above the intermediate position, the operation control means 3. The elevator control device according to claim 1, wherein the elevator control device is caused to run up to the evacuation position while passing by the weight. 4.
- 前記災害検出手段は、地震を感知するとともに、前記エレベータの避難位置近傍の火災を検知し、
前記運転制御手段は、前記地震が感知されたときに前記かごを緊急停止させた際に、前記かごの緊急停止位置近傍の避難位置での火災が検出されている場合は、前記かごの緊急停止位置近傍の避難位置とは逆方向にある別の避難位置に、通常の避難時の速度よりも速い速度で前記かごを走行させることを特徴とする請求項1~請求項3のいずれかに記載のエレベータの制御装置。 The disaster detection means senses an earthquake and detects a fire near the evacuation position of the elevator,
The operation control means, when the car is urgently stopped when the earthquake is detected, when a fire is detected at an evacuation position near the emergency stop position of the car, the emergency stop of the car The car according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the car is caused to travel to another evacuation position in a direction opposite to the evacuation position in the vicinity of the position at a speed faster than a normal evacuation speed. Elevator control device. - 前記運転制御手段は、前記かごを前記錘とすれ違わせて前記避難位置まで走行させる場合に、前記かごの速度を通常の避難時の速度よりも遅くすることを特徴とする請求項1~請求項3のいずれかに記載のエレベータの制御装置。 The operation control means makes the speed of the car slower than the speed at the time of normal evacuation when the car runs to the evacuation position by passing the car with the weight. Item 4. The elevator control device according to any one of items 3.
Priority Applications (3)
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PCT/JP2010/052761 WO2011104816A1 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2010-02-23 | Control device for elevator |
JP2012501555A JPWO2011104816A1 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2010-02-23 | Elevator control device |
CN2010800561650A CN102652102A (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2010-02-23 | Control device for elevator |
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PCT/JP2010/052761 WO2011104816A1 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2010-02-23 | Control device for elevator |
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WO2011104816A1 true WO2011104816A1 (en) | 2011-09-01 |
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JP (1) | JPWO2011104816A1 (en) |
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WO (1) | WO2011104816A1 (en) |
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CN104355198A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-02-18 | 康力电梯股份有限公司 | Firefighting risk avoiding device |
JP6304446B2 (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2018-04-04 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Elevator control system |
CN112777434A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-11 | 成都市美幻科技有限公司 | Elevator control method, system, device, medium, and electronic apparatus |
CN113415689A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-09-21 | 北京房地天宇特种设备安装工程有限公司 | Elevator control system and method and elevator |
Citations (4)
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---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000086108A (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 2000-03-28 | Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd | Operating apparatus for elevator |
JP2005206341A (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2005-08-04 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Elevator device |
JP2007091460A (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-04-12 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Elevator device and its control method |
JP2008230778A (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2008-10-02 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Disaster time operation control device of elevator |
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JP2005082292A (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2005-03-31 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Rescue operating device of elevator at the time of fire |
JP2008174380A (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-07-31 | Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd | Device and method for controlling elevator |
-
2010
- 2010-02-23 CN CN2010800561650A patent/CN102652102A/en active Pending
- 2010-02-23 WO PCT/JP2010/052761 patent/WO2011104816A1/en active Application Filing
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000086108A (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 2000-03-28 | Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd | Operating apparatus for elevator |
JP2005206341A (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2005-08-04 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Elevator device |
JP2007091460A (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-04-12 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Elevator device and its control method |
JP2008230778A (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2008-10-02 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Disaster time operation control device of elevator |
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JPWO2011104816A1 (en) | 2013-06-17 |
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