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WO2010014456A3 - Minimal sour gas emission for an integrated gasification combined cycle complex - Google Patents

Minimal sour gas emission for an integrated gasification combined cycle complex Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010014456A3
WO2010014456A3 PCT/US2009/051206 US2009051206W WO2010014456A3 WO 2010014456 A3 WO2010014456 A3 WO 2010014456A3 US 2009051206 W US2009051206 W US 2009051206W WO 2010014456 A3 WO2010014456 A3 WO 2010014456A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
minimal
combined cycle
sour gas
gasification combined
integrated gasification
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2009/051206
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2010014456A2 (en
Inventor
Maria Balmas
Henry C. Chan
Craig Skinner
Original Assignee
Hydrogen Energy International Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hydrogen Energy International Limited filed Critical Hydrogen Energy International Limited
Priority to CN2009801304923A priority Critical patent/CN102124082A/en
Priority to US13/056,138 priority patent/US20110120012A1/en
Priority to AU2009276876A priority patent/AU2009276876A1/en
Priority to CA2731953A priority patent/CA2731953A1/en
Publication of WO2010014456A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010014456A2/en
Publication of WO2010014456A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010014456A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/726—Start-up
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/728—Shut down
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/002—Removal of contaminants
    • C10K1/003—Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants, e.g. acid gas removal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/002—Removal of contaminants
    • C10K1/003—Removal of contaminants of acid contaminants, e.g. acid gas removal
    • C10K1/004—Sulfur containing contaminants, e.g. hydrogen sulfide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
    • C10K1/101—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids with water only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
    • C10K1/12—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids alkaline-reacting including the revival of the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/14—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids alkaline-reacting including the revival of the used wash liquors organic
    • C10K1/143—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids alkaline-reacting including the revival of the used wash liquors organic containing amino groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0989—Hydrocarbons as additives to gasifying agents to improve caloric properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/164—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
    • C10J2300/1643—Conversion of synthesis gas to energy
    • C10J2300/1653—Conversion of synthesis gas to energy integrated in a gasification combined cycle [IGCC]
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00—Application
    • F05D2220/70—Application in combination with
    • F05D2220/72—Application in combination with a steam turbine
    • F05D2220/722—Application in combination with a steam turbine as part of an integrated gasification combined cycle
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
    • Y02E20/18—Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a process to start-up, operate, and shut down a gasifier and an integrated gasification combined cycle complex with minimal sour gas emissions while additionally reducing the release of contaminants such as carbon monoxide, hydrogen sulfide, and nitrogen oxides. The process is accomplished by starting up with a sulfur free feedstock and by scrubbing any ventable sour gases free of sulfur contaminants prior to release of any such gases to the atmosphere.
PCT/US2009/051206 2008-07-30 2009-07-21 Minimal sour gas emission for an integrated gasification combined cycle complex WO2010014456A2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009801304923A CN102124082A (en) 2008-07-30 2009-07-21 Minimal sour gas emission for an integrated gasification combined cycle complex
US13/056,138 US20110120012A1 (en) 2008-07-30 2009-07-21 Minimal sour gas emission for an integrated gasification combined cycle complex
AU2009276876A AU2009276876A1 (en) 2008-07-30 2009-07-21 Minimal sour gas emission for an integrated gasification combined cycle complex
CA2731953A CA2731953A1 (en) 2008-07-30 2009-07-21 Minimal sour gas emission for an integrated gasification combined cycle complex

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US8477408P 2008-07-30 2008-07-30
US61/084,774 2008-07-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010014456A2 WO2010014456A2 (en) 2010-02-04
WO2010014456A3 true WO2010014456A3 (en) 2010-09-10

Family

ID=41610915

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2009/051206 WO2010014456A2 (en) 2008-07-30 2009-07-21 Minimal sour gas emission for an integrated gasification combined cycle complex

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20110120012A1 (en)
CN (1) CN102124082A (en)
AU (1) AU2009276876A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2731953A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2010014456A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8945507B2 (en) 2011-04-21 2015-02-03 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Systems and methods for operating a gasifier
US8673181B2 (en) * 2011-08-11 2014-03-18 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Systems and methods for starting up a gasifier
US8911538B2 (en) 2011-12-22 2014-12-16 Alstom Technology Ltd Method and system for treating an effluent stream generated by a carbon capture system
US8790452B2 (en) 2012-02-22 2014-07-29 Richard Paul Posa Method and system for separating and destroying sour and acid gas
CN102954489B (en) * 2012-10-17 2015-04-01 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Improved thermal ignition method of combustion furnace of sulfur recovery device
JP5627724B2 (en) 2013-02-13 2014-11-19 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 Gasification furnace start-up method, gasification furnace, and gasification combined power generation facility
US9595726B2 (en) * 2014-01-07 2017-03-14 Advanced Cooling Technologies, Inc. Fuel reforming system and process
US9562201B2 (en) 2014-06-28 2017-02-07 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Energy efficient apparatus employing energy efficient process schemes providing enhanced integration of gasification-based multi-generation and hydrocarbon refining facilities and related methods
JP6621310B2 (en) 2015-11-18 2019-12-18 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 Gasification device, control device, combined gasification power generation facility and control method
US10399852B2 (en) 2017-05-11 2019-09-03 Uop Llc Process and apparatus for treating a sour synthesis gas
US10557391B1 (en) 2017-05-18 2020-02-11 Advanced Cooling Technologies, Inc. Incineration system and process

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4385906A (en) * 1982-02-25 1983-05-31 Texaco Development Corporation Start-up method for a gasification reactor
US6033447A (en) * 1997-06-25 2000-03-07 Eastman Chemical Company Start-up process for a gasification reactor
US20070072949A1 (en) * 2005-09-28 2007-03-29 General Electric Company Methods and apparatus for hydrogen gas production
WO2008124767A2 (en) * 2007-04-10 2008-10-16 Bp Corporation North America Inc. Emission free integrated gasification combined cycle
US20090120285A1 (en) * 2007-11-09 2009-05-14 Pradeep Thacker System and methods for treating transient process gas

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4385906A (en) * 1982-02-25 1983-05-31 Texaco Development Corporation Start-up method for a gasification reactor
US6033447A (en) * 1997-06-25 2000-03-07 Eastman Chemical Company Start-up process for a gasification reactor
US20070072949A1 (en) * 2005-09-28 2007-03-29 General Electric Company Methods and apparatus for hydrogen gas production
WO2008124767A2 (en) * 2007-04-10 2008-10-16 Bp Corporation North America Inc. Emission free integrated gasification combined cycle
US20090120285A1 (en) * 2007-11-09 2009-05-14 Pradeep Thacker System and methods for treating transient process gas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20110120012A1 (en) 2011-05-26
AU2009276876A1 (en) 2010-02-04
WO2010014456A2 (en) 2010-02-04
CN102124082A (en) 2011-07-13
CA2731953A1 (en) 2010-02-04

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