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WO2009012689A1 - The generating method and device of automatic voice response menu - Google Patents

The generating method and device of automatic voice response menu Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009012689A1
WO2009012689A1 PCT/CN2008/071631 CN2008071631W WO2009012689A1 WO 2009012689 A1 WO2009012689 A1 WO 2009012689A1 CN 2008071631 W CN2008071631 W CN 2008071631W WO 2009012689 A1 WO2009012689 A1 WO 2009012689A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
ivr
menu
behavior data
historical behavior
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2008/071631
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Dan Ma
Original Assignee
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. filed Critical Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2009012689A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009012689A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M3/00Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M3/42Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
    • H04M3/487Arrangements for providing information services, e.g. recorded voice services or time announcements
    • H04M3/493Interactive information services, e.g. directory enquiries ; Arrangements therefor, e.g. interactive voice response [IVR] systems or voice portals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2203/00Aspects of automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
    • H04M2203/35Aspects of automatic or semi-automatic exchanges related to information services provided via a voice call
    • H04M2203/355Interactive dialogue design tools, features or methods

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an automatic voice response (IVR) technology, and more particularly to an IVR menu generation and setting technique.
  • IVR automatic voice response
  • IVR and manual services are two important channels for operators to interact with users.
  • I VR can realize the information interaction between operators and users through automatic processes.
  • I VR can provide various functions, such as query, consultation, business processing, etc.
  • IVR has the advantages of fast, clear, reasonable, simple, and low operating cost.
  • the artificial service has the advantages of humanization, personalization and embodying noble service.
  • IVR complements human services. With the rapid development of communication services, users are increasingly demanding customer service, and because the human resources of customer service systems are becoming more and more tense, this requires the customer service system to ensure user satisfaction and save as much as possible. Valuable human resources.
  • IVR technology One way to save human resources is to use IVR technology.
  • the customer service system needs to provide the user with an IVR menu.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method, a setting method, a device and an automatic voice response system for generating an automatic voice response menu, so as to meet the user's personalized requirements for the IVR menu.
  • the present invention provides an embodiment of a method for generating an automatic voice response menu, including: collecting historical behavior data of a user for handling a telecommunication service; analyzing historical behavior data of the user; and generating an IVR menu of the user according to the analysis result.
  • the invention also provides an embodiment of a method for setting an automatic voice response menu, comprising: accessing an IVR system for providing an IVR service; obtaining an IVR menu provided by an IVR system, and the IVR menu is After analyzing the historical behavior data generated by the telecommunication service; personalizing the IVR menu.
  • the present invention also provides an embodiment of an apparatus for generating an automatic voice response menu, comprising: a historical behavior data collection unit, configured to collect historical behavior data of a user for handling a telecommunication service; and a historical behavior data analysis unit for analyzing a history of the user Behavior data; an IVR menu generation unit for generating a user's IVR menu based on the analysis result.
  • the present invention also provides an embodiment of an automatic voice response system comprising the above-described automatic voice response menu generating apparatus.
  • the present invention further provides an embodiment of an apparatus for setting an automatic voice response menu, comprising: an IVR access unit for accessing an IVR system for providing an IVR service; and an IVR menu obtaining unit for obtaining an IVR provided by the IVR system
  • the menu, IVR menu is generated by analyzing the historical behavior data of the telecommunication service by the IVR system; the IVR menu setting unit is used to personalize the IVR menu.
  • the IVR menu is generated according to the historical behavior data of the user's handling of the telecommunication service. Since the historical behavior data of each user handling the telecommunication service may be different, according to the history of the telecommunication service handled by the user. The IVR menu generated by the behavior data will also be different, so the IVR menu provided to the user can meet the individual needs of the user.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for generating an automatic voice response menu according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for providing an automatic voice response menu according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for setting an automatic voice response menu according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another automatic voice response menu according to the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an apparatus for generating an automatic voice response menu according to the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an apparatus for providing an automatic voice response menu according to the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of an apparatus for providing an automatic voice response menu of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an apparatus for setting an automatic voice response menu according to the present invention.
  • an embodiment of a method for generating an automatic voice response menu of the present invention includes:
  • Step S101 Collect historical behavior data of the user for handling the telecommunication service.
  • the historical behavior data provided by the entity may also be the sum of pre-stored historical behavior data and historical behavior data provided by other network entities.
  • the IVR system can record the user's behavior data, and when the user's historical behavior data needs to be collected, the previously recorded behavior data can be directly collected.
  • the IVR system can provide the user's behavior data to other network entities, and collect the behavior data from other network entities when the user's historical behavior data needs to be collected.
  • the historical behavior data is recorded by the IVR system and other network entities
  • the behavior data saved before the IVR system and the behavior data provided by other network entities can be separately collected.
  • the collected historical behavior data of the user may be the latest historical behavior data of the user, or all historical behavior data of the user, and may also be historical behavior data or partial historical behavior data of a certain period of time.
  • the historical behavior data of the collected users can be the behavior data of the user interacting with the IVR system. Since the user can handle the telecommunication service through other media channels, the history of the collected users is as follows: one user handles the telecommunication service through the IVR system, and the telecommunication service is handled through the business hall, and the behavior data of the user handling the telecommunication service through the IVR system can be recorded in In the IVR system, the behavior data of the telecommunication service through the business hall can be recorded in the IVR system or recorded in other network entities.
  • the user's entire historical behavior data is the behavior data and business of the telecommunication service through the IVR system. The sum of the behavior data of the telecommunications business. Among them, if the behavior data of the telecommunications service through the business hall is recorded in the IVR system, the behavior data can be stored in the IVR system by the business hall.
  • the IVR system can pre-configure criteria for collecting historical behavior data.
  • historical behavior data can be collected according to pre-configured criteria.
  • use The user can also specify criteria for the IVR system to collect historical behavior data.
  • the IVR system can collect historical behavior data according to user-specified criteria.
  • Step S102 Analyze the historical behavior data of the user.
  • each type of information of the telecommunication service can be processed by the user according to the category, and each type of information after the statistics is used as the basis for generating the IVR menu.
  • the statistics of the media channel of the telecommunication service can be processed according to the user. Specifically, the information about the user's service through the IVR system can be counted, and the information of the user through the service representative can be counted, and the user can be counted through the online business hall. For information on business operations, you can also collect information on how users handle business through the air business hall.
  • Each media channel also corresponds to consulting, processing, inquiries, and complaints.
  • statistically relevant information can be obtained according to the number of service requests, the time range of the service request, the service request information of the user's location, the user's brand, and the user level. Regardless of which category of information is counted, the statistical results can be used as a basis for generating menus.
  • Number of requests Analyze the number of times a user makes different business requests, and the number of business requests is used as a basis for the default personality menu.
  • the time range of the request analyzes the time range in which the user makes different business requests, such as the current month, the previous month, and the previous month.
  • the order of the business request is used as a basis for the default personality menu.
  • the city analyzes the service request information of the user's location as a basis for the user's default personality menu.
  • the user brand analyzes the service request information of the user brand to which the user belongs, as the default personality of the user. a basis for the menu
  • User level Analyze the service request information of the user level to which the user belongs, as a basis for the user's default personality menu.
  • the user's historical behavior data can also be comprehensively analyzed, as shown in Table 3, which performs a comprehensive analysis of the data range and analysis dimensions of the items in Tables 1 and 2.
  • Table 3 which performs a comprehensive analysis of the data range and analysis dimensions of the items in Tables 1 and 2.
  • the results of the analysis can be filled in the corresponding squares.
  • Step S103 According to the analysis result, the user's IVR menu is generated.
  • the items frequently used by the user can be set at the first level of the menu, for example, the items frequently used by the user are set as the first batch of business items after the voice access, which will be less commonly used.
  • the project settings are at a deeper level in the menu, or are not set in the menu. Of course, there are many ways to set the menu, which is no longer mentioned here.
  • the generated IVR menu of the user may be provided to the user. Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, it includes:
  • Step S201 The user's IVR menu is generated in advance, and the user's IVR menu is generated by analyzing the user's historical behavior data for handling the telecommunication service.
  • the pre-generated IVR menu here refers to generating an IVR menu before the user accesses the IVR system.
  • an IVR menu of multiple users or all users can be generated in advance.
  • the IVR menu is generated by analyzing the user's historical behavior data for handling telecommunications services.
  • historical behavior data It may be pre-stored historical behavior data, historical activity data provided by other network entities, or the sum of pre-stored historical behavior data and historical behavior data provided by other network entities.
  • the IVR system can record the user's behavior data, and when the user's historical behavior data needs to be collected, the previously recorded behavior data can be directly collected.
  • the IVR system can provide the user's behavior data to other network entities.
  • the behavior data can be collected from other network entities.
  • the historical behavior data is recorded by the IVR system and other network entities, when the historical behavior data of the user needs to be collected, the behavior data saved before the IVR system and the behavior data provided by other network entities may be separately collected.
  • the collected historical behavior data of the user may be the user's latest historical behavior data, or the user's entire historical behavior data, and may also be historical behavior data or partial historical behavior data of a certain period of time.
  • the historical behavior data of the collected users can be the behavior data of the user interacting with the IVR system. Since the user can handle the telecommunication service through other media channels, the history of the collected users is as follows: one user handles the telecommunication service through the IVR system, and the telecommunication service is handled through the business hall, and the behavior data of the user handling the telecommunication service through the IVR system can be recorded in In the IVR system, the behavior data of the telecommunication service through the business hall can be recorded in the IVR system or recorded in other network entities.
  • the user's entire historical behavior data is the behavior data and business of the telecommunication service through the IVR system. The sum of the behavior data of the telecommunications business.
  • the historical behavior data can be analyzed to provide a basis for the menu to be generated. Specifically, each type of information of the telecommunication service can be processed by the user according to the category, and each type of information after the statistics is used as the basis for generating the IVR menu. In addition, when multiple types of historical behavior data are collected, the user's historical behavior data can be comprehensively analyzed.
  • the user's IVR menu can be generated based on the analysis result. Specifically, the items frequently used by the user can be set at the first level of the menu, and the items that are not commonly used are set at a deeper level of the menu, or are not set in the menu. Of course, there are many ways to set the menu, here is not Again - repeat.
  • Step S202 When the user accesses the IVR system, the pre-generated user's IVR menu is provided. To the user.
  • an IVR menu of multiple users or all users is generated in advance, when a user accesses the IVR system, a menu matching the user can be found in all pre-generated menus.
  • the user when the user accesses the IVR system, the user can be identified, and after being identified, the IVR menu matching the user is found.
  • the pre-generated IVR menu may correspond to (eg, bind) the identifier of the user (eg, the phone number of the user).
  • the identifier of the user When the user accesses the IVR system, the identifier of the user may be obtained, and then the identifier is found according to the identifier.
  • User-matched IVR menu When the user accesses the IVR system, the identifier of the user may be obtained, and then the identifier is found according to the identifier.
  • the IVR menu can be generated according to the historical behavior data of the user in advance, when a user accesses the IVR system, the pre-generated IVR menu can be directly provided to the user. Thus, after the user's voice access, there is almost no delay in providing the user with an IVR menu.
  • steps S101-S103 may also be performed after the user accesses the IVR system.
  • the generated IVR menu of the user may be provided to the user.
  • it includes:
  • Step S301 After the user accesses the IVR system, collect historical behavior data of the user for handling the telecommunication service.
  • the historical behavior data provided by the entity may also be the sum of pre-stored historical behavior data and historical behavior data provided by other network entities.
  • the historical behavior data of the collected user may be the latest historical behavior data of the user, or all historical behavior data of the user, and may also be historical behavior data or partial historical behavior data of a certain period of time.
  • the historical behavior data of the collected user may be behavior data of the user interacting with the IVR system. Since the user can handle the telecommunication service through other media channels, the historical behavior data of the collected user may also be historical behavior data of the telecommunication service handled by the user through other media channels.
  • Step S302 Analyze the historical behavior data of the user.
  • each type of information that the user handles the telecommunication service can be counted according to the category, and each type of information after the statistics is used as a basis for generating the IVR menu.
  • Step S303 Generate an IVR menu of the user according to the analysis result.
  • the items frequently used by the user can be set at the first level of the menu, the items that are not commonly used are set at a deeper level of the menu, or are not set in the menu, of course, there are many The way to set the menu, here is no longer - repeat.
  • Step S304 The generated IVR menu is provided to the user.
  • the present invention provides an embodiment of a method of setting an automatic voice response menu in addition to the implementation of the above-described automatic voice response menu generation method. As shown in Figure 4, an embodiment of such a method includes:
  • Step S401 Access the IVR system.
  • the user can directly access the IVR system by using a user terminal such as a mobile phone terminal or a fixed telephone terminal.
  • a user terminal such as a mobile phone terminal or a fixed telephone terminal.
  • Step S402 Obtain an IVR menu provided by the IVR system, where the IVR menu is generated by analyzing the historical behavior data of the telecommunication service.
  • the IVR menu Before the IVR system provides the user with the IVR menu, the IVR menu needs to be generated.
  • the user's historical behavior data needs to be collected first.
  • the historical behavior data may be historical behavior data saved by the IVR system, or historical behavior data provided by other network entities, or may be the sum of historical behavior data saved by the IVR system and historical behavior data provided by other network entities.
  • the historical behavior data of the collected user may be the latest historical behavior data of the user, or all historical behavior data of the user, and may also be historical behavior data or partial historical behavior data of a certain period of time.
  • the collected historical behavior data of the user may be behavior data of the user interacting with the IVR system. Since the user can handle the telecommunication service through other media channels, after collecting the historical history data of the user, the historical behavior data can be analyzed for the upcoming generation.
  • the menu provides the basis. Specifically, each type of information of the telecommunication service can be processed by the user according to the category, and each type of information after the statistics is used as a basis for generating the IVR menu.
  • the user's historical behavior data can also be comprehensively analyzed.
  • the user's IVR menu can be generated based on the analysis result. Specifically, the items frequently used by the user can be set at the first level of the menu, and the items that are not commonly used are set at a deeper level of the menu, or are not set in the menu. Of course, there are many ways to set the menu, here is not Again - repeat.
  • the IVR system can pre-generate the IVR menu before the user accesses the IVR system.
  • the IVR menu of multiple users or all users can be generated in advance. When one user accesses the IVR system, all the advances can be made. A menu matching the user is found in the generated menu.
  • the IVR system can generate an IVR menu after the user accesses the IVR system.
  • Step S403 Personalize the IVR menu.
  • the menu can be arbitrarily set. For example, at least one business item may be added to the IVR menu, at least one business item in the IVR menu may be deleted, at least one business item in the IVR menu may be modified, and the level of the business item in the IVR menu may be adjusted or order.
  • the human service system or the network customer service system can also personalize the IVR menu through the interface with the IVR system.
  • the human service system or the network The customer service system is essentially a proxy user to personalize the IVR menu. Specifically, the user can set the IVR menu to notify the manual service system or the network customer service system, and the manual service system or the network customer service system can then follow the user's instructions to the IVR menu. Personalization.
  • the present invention also provides an embodiment of another method of setting an automatic voice response menu.
  • the IVR menu obtained by the user is a unified, fixed menu provided by the IVR system, but the user can personalize the obtained menu according to actual needs. Specifically, as shown in Figure 5, it includes:
  • Step S501 Access the IVR system.
  • the user can directly access the IVR system by using a user terminal such as a mobile phone terminal or a fixed telephone terminal.
  • a user terminal such as a mobile phone terminal or a fixed telephone terminal.
  • Step S502 Obtain an IVR menu provided by the IVR system, where the IVR menu is the IVR system A unified, fixed menu provided by the system.
  • Step S503 Personalize the IVR menu.
  • the menu can be arbitrarily set. For example, at least one business item may be added to the IVR menu, at least one business item in the IVR menu may be deleted, at least one business item in the IVR menu may be modified, and the level of the business item in the IVR menu may be adjusted or order.
  • the human service system or the network customer service system can also personalize the IVR menu through the interface with the IVR system.
  • the human service system or the network customer service system is substantially On the top, the proxy user personalizes the IVR menu.
  • the user can set the IVR menu to notify the manual service system or the network customer service system, and the manual service system or the network customer service system then personalizes the IVR menu according to the user's instruction. .
  • An embodiment of the device is an embodiment of an automatic voice response menu generating device.
  • the method may include: a historical behavior data collecting unit 601, configured to collect historical behavior data of a user for handling telecommunication services.
  • the historical behavior data analysis unit 602 is configured to analyze historical behavior data of the user;
  • the IVR menu generating unit 603 is configured to generate an IVR menu of the user according to the analysis result.
  • the historical behavior data provided by the entity may also be the sum of pre-stored historical behavior data and historical behavior data provided by other network entities.
  • the historical behavior data of the user collected by the historical behavior data collection unit 601 may be the latest historical behavior data of the user, or may be all historical behavior data of the user, and may also be historical behavior data or partial history of a certain period of time. Behavioral data.
  • the historical behavior data of the user collected by the historical behavior data collecting unit 601 may be behavior data of the user interacting with the IVR system. Since the user can handle the telecommunication service through other media channels, the historical behavior data of the user collected by the historical behavior data collecting unit 601 may also be historical behavior data of the telecommunication service handled by the user through other media channels.
  • the historical behavior data analyzing unit 602 analyzes the data to provide a basis for the menu to be generated by the IVR menu generating unit 603. According to. Specifically, the historical behavior data analysis unit 602 can collect each type of information of the telecommunication service according to the category statistics, and then use each type of information after the statistics as the basis for generating the IVR menu by the IVR menu generation unit. In addition, after the historical behavior data collecting unit 601 collects various types of historical behavior data, the historical behavior data analyzing unit 602 can also comprehensively analyze the historical behavior data of the user.
  • the IVR menu generation unit 603 can set the items frequently used by the user to the first level of the menu, and set the items that are not commonly used at a deeper level of the menu, or Not set in the menu, of course, there are many ways to set the menu, no longer here - repeat.
  • the method may include: an IVR menu pre-generation unit 701, configured to pre-generate a user's IVR menu, the user.
  • the IVR menu is generated by analyzing the historical behavior data of the user's handling of the telecommunication service; the IVR menu providing unit 702 is configured to provide the pre-generated user's IVR menu to the user when the user accesses the IVR system.
  • the IVR menu pre-generation unit 701 generates the IVR menu in advance, which means that the IVR menu is generated before the user does not access the IVR system.
  • the IVR menu pre-generation unit 701 can generate the IVR menu of a plurality of users or all users in advance.
  • the IVR menu is an IVR menu pre-generation unit 701 which is generated by analyzing the user's historical behavior data for handling telecommunications services.
  • the user's historical behavior data can be collected first.
  • the historical behavior data may be historical behavior data saved by the IVR system, or historical behavior data provided by other network entities, or may be the sum of historical behavior data saved by the IVR system and historical behavior data provided by other network entities.
  • the collected historical behavior data of the user may be the user's latest historical behavior data, or the user's entire historical behavior data, and may also be historical behavior data or partial historical behavior data of a certain period of time.
  • the collected historical behavior data of the user may be behavior data of the user interacting with the IVR system. Since the user can handle the telecommunication service through other media channels, after the history of the collected user collects the historical behavior data of the user, the IVR menu pre-generation unit 701 can perform the historical behavior. The data is analyzed to provide a basis for the menu to be generated. Specifically, the IVR menu pre-generation unit 701 can collect each type of information of the telecommunication service by the user according to the category, and then use each type of information after the statistics as the basis for generating the IVR menu. In addition, after collecting various types of historical behavior data, the IVR menu pre-generation unit 701 can also comprehensively analyze the user's historical behavior data.
  • the user's IVR menu can be generated based on the analysis result. Specifically, the IVR menu pre-generation unit 701 can set the items frequently used by the user in the first level of the menu, set the items that are not commonly used in the deeper level of the menu, or do not set in the menu, of course, there are many types. Mode setting menu, no more details here.
  • the IVR menu pre-generation unit 701 can find a menu matching the user among all the pre-generated menus.
  • the method may include: a historical behavior data collecting unit 801, configured to: when the user accesses the IVR system, The historical behavior data of the user's telecommunications service is collected; the historical behavior data analysis unit 802 is configured to analyze the historical behavior data of the user; the IVR menu generating unit 803 is configured to generate the user's IVR menu according to the analysis result; the IVR menu providing unit 804 , used to provide the generated IVR menu to the user.
  • a historical behavior data collecting unit 801 configured to: when the user accesses the IVR system, The historical behavior data of the user's telecommunications service is collected
  • the historical behavior data analysis unit 802 is configured to analyze the historical behavior data of the user
  • the IVR menu generating unit 803 is configured to generate the user's IVR menu according to the analysis result
  • the IVR menu providing unit 804 used to provide the generated IVR menu to the user.
  • the historical behavior data may be historical behavior data saved by the IVR system, or historical behavior data provided by other network entities, or may be the sum of historical behavior data saved by the IVR system and historical behavior data provided by other network entities.
  • the historical behavior data of the user collected by the historical behavior data collecting unit 801 may be the latest historical behavior data of the user, or may be all historical behavior data of the user, and may also be historical behavior data or partial history of a certain period of time. Behavioral data.
  • the historical behavior data of the user collected by the historical behavior data collecting unit 801 may be behavior data of the user interacting with the IVR system. Since the user can handle the telecommunication service through other media channels, the historical behavior data of the user collected by the historical behavior data collecting unit 801 can also be the historical behavior data of the telecommunication service handled by the user through other media channels.
  • the analyzing unit 802 analyzes the data to provide a basis for the menu to be generated by the IVR menu generating unit 803. Specifically, the historical behavior data analysis unit 802 can collect each type of information of the telecommunication service according to the category statistics, and then use each type of information after the statistics as the basis for generating the IVR menu. In addition, after the historical behavior data collecting unit 801 collects various types of historical behavior data, the historical behavior data analyzing unit 802 can also comprehensively analyze the historical behavior data of the user.
  • the IVR menu generation unit 803 can set the items frequently used by the user in the first level of the menu, and set the items that are not commonly used at a deeper level of the menu, or Not set in the menu, of course, there are many ways to set the menu, no longer here - repeat.
  • the IVR system may include a saving unit for storing historical behavior data, and the historical behavior data collecting unit may also include an interaction unit for interacting with the user, for example, The user accesses the IVR system by interacting with the interaction unit.
  • the method may include: an IVR access unit 901 for accessing an IVR system;
  • the unit 902 is configured to obtain an IVR menu provided by the IVR system.
  • the IVR menu is generated by analyzing the historical behavior data of the telecommunication service by the IVR system.
  • the IVR menu setting unit 903 is configured to personalize the IVR menu.
  • the IVR menu Before the IVR system provides the user with the IVR menu, the IVR menu needs to be generated.
  • the user's historical behavior data needs to be collected first.
  • the historical behavior data may be historical behavior data saved by the IVR system, or historical behavior data provided by other network entities, or may be the sum of historical behavior data saved by the IVR system and historical behavior data provided by other network entities.
  • the collected historical behavior data of the user may be the user's latest historical behavior data, or the user's entire historical behavior data, and may also be historical behavior data or partial historical behavior data of a certain period of time.
  • the collected historical behavior data of the user may be behavior data of the user interacting with the IVR system. Since the user can handle telecommunication services through other media channels, the history of the collected users After collecting the user's historical behavior data, the historical behavior data can be analyzed to provide a basis for the menu to be generated. Specifically, each type of information of the telecommunication service can be processed by the user according to the category, and each type of information after the statistics is used as a basis for generating the IVR menu. In addition, when multiple types of historical behavior data are collected, the user's historical behavior data can also be comprehensively analyzed.
  • the user's IVR menu can be generated based on the analysis result. Specifically, the items frequently used by the user can be set at the first level of the menu, and the items that are not commonly used are set at a deeper level of the menu, or are not set in the menu. Of course, there are many ways to set the menu, here is not Again - repeat.
  • the IVR system may generate an IVR menu in advance before the IVR access unit 901 accesses the IVR system.
  • an IVR menu of multiple users or all users may be generated in advance, and the IVR access unit 901 is connected to the IVR system. A menu that matches the user can be found in all pre-generated menus.
  • the IVR system can also generate an IVR menu after the IVR access unit 901 accesses the IVR system.
  • the IVR menu setting unit 903 can arbitrarily set the menu. For example, at least one business item may be added to the IVR menu, at least one business item in the IVR menu may be deleted, at least one business item in the IVR menu may be modified, and the level of the business item in the IVR menu may be adjusted or order.
  • the setting device of the automatic voice response menu may be a user terminal used by the user.
  • the IVR menu is generated for the user, generally only the items commonly used by the user are included, which solves the problem that the IVR menu structure in the prior art is fixed, the structure is complicated, the items are many and not practical. Therefore, it can provide users with convenient services.
  • the IVR menu setting of the present invention since the user service system of the user, the agent user or the network customer service system of the agent user obtains the IVR menu, the IVR menu can be arbitrarily set according to actual needs, so after setting The IVR menu is fully responsive to the needs of the user.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).

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Abstract

A generating method of automatic voice response menu is disclosed. Said method comprises: gathering the historical action data of telecommunication service transacted by the subscriber; analyzing the historical action data of the subscriber; generating the IVR menu of the subscriber according to the analyzing result. A generating device of IVR menu, an IVR system, a setting method of IVR menu and a setting device of IVR menu are disclosed.

Description

自动语音应答菜单的生成方法及装置  Method and device for generating automatic voice response menu
本申请要求于 2007 年 7 月 20 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 200710130107.8、 发明名称为"自动语音应答系统菜单的生成方法及装置 "的中 国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。  This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 200710130107.8, entitled "Automatic Voice Response System Menu Generation Method and Apparatus", filed on July 20, 2007, the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference. In this application.
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及自动语音应答 ( IVR, Interactive Voice Response )技术, 尤其 涉及 IVR菜单的生成和设置技术。  The present invention relates to an automatic voice response (IVR) technology, and more particularly to an IVR menu generation and setting technique.
背景技术 Background technique
在客服系统中, IVR与人工服务是运营商与用户交互的两个重要的通道。 I VR可以通过自动流程实现运营商与用户之间的信息交互, I VR可以提供多种 功能, 例如查询、 咨询、 业务办理等功能, IVR具有快捷、 清晰、 合理、 简便、 运营成本低的优点。人工服务具有人性化、个性化、体现尊贵服务的优点。 IVR 与人工服务相辅相成。随着通信业务的飞速发展,用户对客服的要求越来越高, 又由于客服系统的人工资源也越来越紧张, 所以, 这就要求客服系统既要保证 用户的满意度, 又要尽量节省宝贵的人工资源。  In the customer service system, IVR and manual services are two important channels for operators to interact with users. I VR can realize the information interaction between operators and users through automatic processes. I VR can provide various functions, such as query, consultation, business processing, etc. IVR has the advantages of fast, clear, reasonable, simple, and low operating cost. . The artificial service has the advantages of humanization, personalization and embodying noble service. IVR complements human services. With the rapid development of communication services, users are increasingly demanding customer service, and because the human resources of customer service systems are becoming more and more tense, this requires the customer service system to ensure user satisfaction and save as much as possible. Valuable human resources.
节省人工资源的一个方法是使用 IVR技术。 在实现 IVR的过程中, 客服 系统需要为用户提供 IVR菜单。  One way to save human resources is to use IVR technology. In the process of implementing IVR, the customer service system needs to provide the user with an IVR menu.
发明人在实现本发明的过程中发现: 目前, 客服系统为用户提供的 IVR 菜单大多是统一的、 固定的。 而在突出个性化的今天, 统一的、 固定的 IVR 菜单显然不能满足用户对于 IVR菜单的个性化需求。  The inventor found in the process of implementing the present invention: At present, most of the IVR menus provided by the customer service system for the user are unified and fixed. In today's personalized, unified, fixed IVR menus clearly do not meet the user's individual needs for IVR menus.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明实施例要解决的技术问题在于提供一种自动语音应答菜单的生成 方法、 设置方法、 装置及自动语音应答系统, 用以满足用户对于 IVR菜单的 个性化需求。  The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method, a setting method, a device and an automatic voice response system for generating an automatic voice response menu, so as to meet the user's personalized requirements for the IVR menu.
本发明提供一种自动语音应答菜单的生成方法的实施例, 包括: 收集用户 的办理电信业务的历史行为数据; 分析用户的历史行为数据; 根据分析结果, 生成用户的 IVR菜单。  The present invention provides an embodiment of a method for generating an automatic voice response menu, including: collecting historical behavior data of a user for handling a telecommunication service; analyzing historical behavior data of the user; and generating an IVR menu of the user according to the analysis result.
本发明还提供一种自动语音应答菜单的设置方法的实施例, 包括: 接入用 于提供 IVR服务的 IVR系统; 获得 IVR系统提供的 IVR菜单, IVR菜单是通 过分析办理电信业务的历史行为数据生成的; 对 IVR菜单进行个性化设置。 本发明还提供一种自动语音应答菜单的生成装置的实施例, 包括: 历史行 为数据收集单元, 用于收集用户的办理电信业务的历史行为数据; 历史行为数 据分析单元, 用于分析用户的历史行为数据; IVR菜单生成单元, 用于根据分 析结果, 生成用户的 IVR菜单。 The invention also provides an embodiment of a method for setting an automatic voice response menu, comprising: accessing an IVR system for providing an IVR service; obtaining an IVR menu provided by an IVR system, and the IVR menu is After analyzing the historical behavior data generated by the telecommunication service; personalizing the IVR menu. The present invention also provides an embodiment of an apparatus for generating an automatic voice response menu, comprising: a historical behavior data collection unit, configured to collect historical behavior data of a user for handling a telecommunication service; and a historical behavior data analysis unit for analyzing a history of the user Behavior data; an IVR menu generation unit for generating a user's IVR menu based on the analysis result.
本发明还提供一种自动语音应答系统的实施例,包括上述自动语音应答菜 单的生成装置。  The present invention also provides an embodiment of an automatic voice response system comprising the above-described automatic voice response menu generating apparatus.
本发明还提供一种自动语音应答菜单的设置装置的实施例, 包括: IVR接 入单元, 用于接入用于提供 IVR服务的 IVR系统; IVR菜单获得单元, 用于 获得 IVR系统提供的 IVR菜单, IVR菜单是 IVR系统通过分析办理电信业务 的历史行为数据生成的; IVR菜单设置单元, 用于对 IVR菜单进行个性化设 置。  The present invention further provides an embodiment of an apparatus for setting an automatic voice response menu, comprising: an IVR access unit for accessing an IVR system for providing an IVR service; and an IVR menu obtaining unit for obtaining an IVR provided by the IVR system The menu, IVR menu is generated by analyzing the historical behavior data of the telecommunication service by the IVR system; the IVR menu setting unit is used to personalize the IVR menu.
在本发明的所有实施例中, IVR菜单是根据用户的办理电信业务的历史行 为数据生成的,由于每个用户办理电信业务的历史行为数据都会有差异,所以, 根据用户的办理电信业务的历史行为数据生成的 IVR菜单也会有差异, 因此, 提供给用户的 IVR菜单可以满足用户的个性化需求。  In all embodiments of the present invention, the IVR menu is generated according to the historical behavior data of the user's handling of the telecommunication service. Since the historical behavior data of each user handling the telecommunication service may be different, according to the history of the telecommunication service handled by the user. The IVR menu generated by the behavior data will also be different, so the IVR menu provided to the user can meet the individual needs of the user.
附图说明 DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明的一种自动语音应答菜单的生成方法实施例的流程图; 图 2为本发明的一种自动语音应答菜单的提供方法实施例的流程图; 图 3为本发明的另一种自动语音应答菜单的提供方法实施例的流程图; 图 4为本发明的一种自动语音应答菜单的设置方法实施例的流程图; 图 5为本发明的另一种自动语音应答菜单的设置方法实施例的流程图; 图 6 为本发明的一种自动语音应答菜单的生成装置的实施例的结构示意 图;  1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for generating an automatic voice response menu according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for providing an automatic voice response menu according to the present invention; FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a method for setting an automatic voice response menu according to the present invention; FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another automatic voice response menu according to the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an apparatus for generating an automatic voice response menu according to the present invention;
图 7 为本发明的一种自动语音应答菜单的提供装置的实施例的结构示意 图;  7 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an apparatus for providing an automatic voice response menu according to the present invention;
图 8 为本发明的另一种自动语音应答菜单的提供装置的实施例的结构示 意图;  Figure 8 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of an apparatus for providing an automatic voice response menu of the present invention;
图 9 为本发明的一种自动语音应答菜单的设置装置的实施例的结构示意 图。 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an apparatus for setting an automatic voice response menu according to the present invention; Figure.
具体实施方式 detailed description
首先结合图 1 , 对本发明的一种自动语音应答菜单的生成方法的实施例进 行说明。 如图 1所示, 这种方法的实施例包括:  First, an embodiment of a method for generating an automatic voice response menu of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, an embodiment of such a method includes:
步骤 S101 : 收集用户的办理电信业务的历史行为数据。 络实体提供的历史行为数据,还可以是预先保存的历史行为数据和其他网络实 体提供的历史行为数据的总和。 例如, 用户通过用于提供 IVR服务的 IVR系 统办理电信业务时, IVR系统可以记录用户的行为数据, 当需要收集用户的历 史行为数据时,可以直接收集这些之前记录的行为数据。再例如,用户通过 IVR 系统办理电信业务时, IVR系统可以将用户的行为数据提供给其他网络实体, 当需要收集用户的历史行为数据时, 可以从其他网络实体收集行为数据。再例 如, 如果 IVR 系统和其他网络实体都记录了历史行为数据, 当需要收集用户 的历史行为数据时, 可以分别收集 IVR 系统之前保存的行为数据和其他网络 实体提供的行为数据。 另外, 收集的用户的历史行为数据可以为用户的最近一 次的历史行为数据,也可以为用户的全部历史行为数据,还可以为某一段时间 的历史行为数据或者部分的历史行为数据。  Step S101: Collect historical behavior data of the user for handling the telecommunication service. The historical behavior data provided by the entity may also be the sum of pre-stored historical behavior data and historical behavior data provided by other network entities. For example, when a user handles a telecommunication service through an IVR system for providing an IVR service, the IVR system can record the user's behavior data, and when the user's historical behavior data needs to be collected, the previously recorded behavior data can be directly collected. For example, when the user handles the telecommunication service through the IVR system, the IVR system can provide the user's behavior data to other network entities, and collect the behavior data from other network entities when the user's historical behavior data needs to be collected. For example, if the historical behavior data is recorded by the IVR system and other network entities, when the historical behavior data of the user needs to be collected, the behavior data saved before the IVR system and the behavior data provided by other network entities can be separately collected. In addition, the collected historical behavior data of the user may be the latest historical behavior data of the user, or all historical behavior data of the user, and may also be historical behavior data or partial historical behavior data of a certain period of time.
此外, 收集的用户的历史行为数据可以是用户与 IVR 系统交互的行为数 据。 由于用户可以通过其他媒体通道办理电信业务, 所以, 收集的用户的历史 如, 一个用户通过 IVR 系统办理电信业务, 又通过营业厅办理电信业务, 用 户通过 IVR系统办理电信业务的行为数据可以记录在 IVR系统中, 通过营业 厅办理电信业务的行为数据既可以记录在 IVR 系统中, 也可以记录在其他网 络实体中, 这样, 用户的全部历史行为数据就是通过 IVR 系统办理电信业务 的行为数据和营业厅办理电信业务的行为数据的总和。其中,如果用户通过营 业厅办理电信业务的行为数据记录在 IVR 系统中, 则这些行为数据可以由营 业厅存储在 IVR系统中。  In addition, the historical behavior data of the collected users can be the behavior data of the user interacting with the IVR system. Since the user can handle the telecommunication service through other media channels, the history of the collected users is as follows: one user handles the telecommunication service through the IVR system, and the telecommunication service is handled through the business hall, and the behavior data of the user handling the telecommunication service through the IVR system can be recorded in In the IVR system, the behavior data of the telecommunication service through the business hall can be recorded in the IVR system or recorded in other network entities. Thus, the user's entire historical behavior data is the behavior data and business of the telecommunication service through the IVR system. The sum of the behavior data of the telecommunications business. Among them, if the behavior data of the telecommunications service through the business hall is recorded in the IVR system, the behavior data can be stored in the IVR system by the business hall.
在实际应用中, IVR系统可以预先配置收集历史行为数据的准则, 当需要 收集历史行为数据时, 根据预先配置的准则收集历史行为数据即可。 另外, 用 户也可以指定 IVR系统收集历史行为数据的准则, 当 IVR系统需要收集历史 行为数据时, IVR系统根据用户指定的准则收集历史行为数据即可。 In practical applications, the IVR system can pre-configure criteria for collecting historical behavior data. When historical behavior data needs to be collected, historical behavior data can be collected according to pre-configured criteria. In addition, use The user can also specify criteria for the IVR system to collect historical behavior data. When the IVR system needs to collect historical behavior data, the IVR system can collect historical behavior data according to user-specified criteria.
步骤 S102: 分析用户的历史行为数据。  Step S102: Analyze the historical behavior data of the user.
收集用户的历史行为数据后,分析这些数据,为即将生成的菜单提供依据。 具体的, 可以按照类别统计用户办理电信业务的每类信息,再将统计后的每类 信息作为生成 IVR菜单的依据。 如表 1所示, 可以按照用户办理电信业务的 媒体通道统计信息, 具体的, 可以统计用户通过 IVR 系统办理业务的信息, 可以统计用户通过业务代表办理业务的信息,可以统计用户通过网上营业厅办 理业务的信息, 还可以统计用户通过空中营业厅办理业务的信息, 其中, 每个 媒体通道又对应咨询、 办理、 查询、 投诉类数据。 如表 2所示, 可以按照业务 请求的次数、 业务请求的时间范围、 用户所在地点的业务请求信息、 用户品牌 以及用户级别等统计相关的信息。无论统计哪一类别的信息, 统计后的结果都 可以作为生成菜单的依据。  After collecting the user's historical behavior data, analyze the data to provide a basis for the menu to be generated. Specifically, each type of information of the telecommunication service can be processed by the user according to the category, and each type of information after the statistics is used as the basis for generating the IVR menu. As shown in Table 1, the statistics of the media channel of the telecommunication service can be processed according to the user. Specifically, the information about the user's service through the IVR system can be counted, and the information of the user through the service representative can be counted, and the user can be counted through the online business hall. For information on business operations, you can also collect information on how users handle business through the air business hall. Each media channel also corresponds to consulting, processing, inquiries, and complaints. As shown in Table 2, statistically relevant information can be obtained according to the number of service requests, the time range of the service request, the service request information of the user's location, the user's brand, and the user level. Regardless of which category of information is counted, the statistical results can be used as a basis for generating menus.
Figure imgf000006_0001
Figure imgf000006_0001
表 1 分析纬度 说明  Table 1 Analysis of latitude
请求次数 分析出用户进行不同业务请求的次数,把业务请求次数的多少, 作为默认个性菜单的一个依据  Number of requests Analyze the number of times a user makes different business requests, and the number of business requests is used as a basis for the default personality menu.
请求的时间范围 分析出用户进行不同业务请求的时间范围, 例如当月、 上月、 往月等。 把业务请求的先后, 作为默认个性菜单的一个依据 地市 分析用户所在地市的业务请求信息, 作为该用户默认个性菜单 的一个依据  The time range of the request analyzes the time range in which the user makes different business requests, such as the current month, the previous month, and the previous month. The order of the business request is used as a basis for the default personality menu. The city analyzes the service request information of the user's location as a basis for the user's default personality menu.
用户品牌 分析用户所属用户品牌的业务请求信息, 作为该用户默认个性 菜单的一个依据 The user brand analyzes the service request information of the user brand to which the user belongs, as the default personality of the user. a basis for the menu
用户级别 分析用户所属用户级别的业务请求信息, 作为该用户默认个性 菜单的一个依据  User level Analyze the service request information of the user level to which the user belongs, as a basis for the user's default personality menu.
表 2  Table 2
另外, 当收集到多种类型的历史行为数据后,还可以综合分析用户的历史 行为数据, 如表 3所示, 其对表 1及表 2的项目进行了数据范围和分析维度的 综合分析, 分析的结果可以填入相应的方格中。  In addition, after collecting various types of historical behavior data, the user's historical behavior data can also be comprehensively analyzed, as shown in Table 3, which performs a comprehensive analysis of the data range and analysis dimensions of the items in Tables 1 and 2. The results of the analysis can be filled in the corresponding squares.
请数求次  Please count
数据  Data
使用数次  Use several times
IVR数据 用户地市 IVR data User city
业务代表  Business representative
数据 用户牌品  Data user brand
空中营业  Open air
斤数据 用户级别  Jin data user level
网上客服 Online customer service
Figure imgf000007_0001
Figure imgf000007_0001
数据 表 3 步骤 S103: 根据分析结果, 生成用户的 IVR菜单。  Data Table 3 Step S103: According to the analysis result, the user's IVR menu is generated.
对用户的历史行为数据分析完成后,可以将用户经常使用的项目设置在菜 单的第一个层次,例如将用户经常使用的项目设置为语音接入后的第一批业务 项目, 将不常用的项目设置在菜单的更深层次, 或者不在菜单中设置, 当然, 还可以有很多种方式设置菜单, 这里不再——赘述。  After the analysis of the user's historical behavior data is completed, the items frequently used by the user can be set at the first level of the menu, for example, the items frequently used by the user are set as the first batch of business items after the voice access, which will be less commonly used. The project settings are at a deeper level in the menu, or are not set in the menu. Of course, there are many ways to set the menu, which is no longer mentioned here.
步骤 S103之后,如果用户接入 IVR系统,则可以将生成的所述用户的 IVR 菜单提供给所述用户。 具体的, 如图 2所示, 包括:  After step S103, if the user accesses the IVR system, the generated IVR menu of the user may be provided to the user. Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, it includes:
步骤 S201 : 预先生成用户的 IVR菜单, 用户的 IVR菜单是通过分析用户 的办理电信业务的历史行为数据生成的。  Step S201: The user's IVR menu is generated in advance, and the user's IVR menu is generated by analyzing the user's historical behavior data for handling the telecommunication service.
这里的预先生成 IVR菜单是指在用户没有接入 IVR系统之前生成 IVR菜 单, 另外, 可以预先生成多个用户或所有用户的 IVR菜单。  The pre-generated IVR menu here refers to generating an IVR menu before the user accesses the IVR system. In addition, an IVR menu of multiple users or all users can be generated in advance.
IVR菜单是通过分析用户的办理电信业务的历史行为数据生成的。  The IVR menu is generated by analyzing the user's historical behavior data for handling telecommunications services.
生成菜单时, 可以首先收集用户的历史行为数据。 具体的, 历史行为数据 可以是预先保存的历史行为数据, 也可以是其他网络实体提供的历史行为数 据,还可以是预先保存的历史行为数据和其他网络实体提供的历史行为数据的 总和。 例如, 用户通过 IVR系统办理电信业务时, IVR系统可以记录用户的 行为数据, 当需要收集用户的历史行为数据时, 可以直接收集这些之前记录的 行为数据。 再例如, 用户通过 IVR系统办理电信业务时, IVR系统可以将用 户的行为数据提供给其他网络实体, 当需要收集用户的历史行为数据时, 可以 从其他网络实体收集行为数据。 再例如, 如果 IVR 系统和其他网络实体都记 录了历史行为数据, 当需要收集用户的历史行为数据时, 可以分别收集 IVR 系统之前保存的行为数据和其他网络实体提供的行为数据。 When generating a menu, you can first collect historical behavior data for the user. Specific, historical behavior data It may be pre-stored historical behavior data, historical activity data provided by other network entities, or the sum of pre-stored historical behavior data and historical behavior data provided by other network entities. For example, when a user handles a telecommunication service through an IVR system, the IVR system can record the user's behavior data, and when the user's historical behavior data needs to be collected, the previously recorded behavior data can be directly collected. For another example, when the user handles the telecommunication service through the IVR system, the IVR system can provide the user's behavior data to other network entities. When the user's historical behavior data needs to be collected, the behavior data can be collected from other network entities. For another example, if the historical behavior data is recorded by the IVR system and other network entities, when the historical behavior data of the user needs to be collected, the behavior data saved before the IVR system and the behavior data provided by other network entities may be separately collected.
另外, 收集的用户的历史行为数据可以为用户的最近一次的历史行为数 据,也可以为用户的全部历史行为数据,还可以为某一段时间的历史行为数据 或者部分的历史行为数据。  In addition, the collected historical behavior data of the user may be the user's latest historical behavior data, or the user's entire historical behavior data, and may also be historical behavior data or partial historical behavior data of a certain period of time.
此外, 收集的用户的历史行为数据可以是用户与 IVR 系统交互的行为数 据。 由于用户可以通过其他媒体通道办理电信业务, 所以, 收集的用户的历史 如, 一个用户通过 IVR 系统办理电信业务, 又通过营业厅办理电信业务, 用 户通过 IVR系统办理电信业务的行为数据可以记录在 IVR系统中, 通过营业 厅办理电信业务的行为数据既可以记录在 IVR 系统中, 也可以记录在其他网 络实体中, 这样, 用户的全部历史行为数据就是通过 IVR 系统办理电信业务 的行为数据及营业厅办理电信业务的行为数据的总和。  In addition, the historical behavior data of the collected users can be the behavior data of the user interacting with the IVR system. Since the user can handle the telecommunication service through other media channels, the history of the collected users is as follows: one user handles the telecommunication service through the IVR system, and the telecommunication service is handled through the business hall, and the behavior data of the user handling the telecommunication service through the IVR system can be recorded in In the IVR system, the behavior data of the telecommunication service through the business hall can be recorded in the IVR system or recorded in other network entities. Thus, the user's entire historical behavior data is the behavior data and business of the telecommunication service through the IVR system. The sum of the behavior data of the telecommunications business.
收集用户的历史行为数据后, 可以对历史行为数据进行分析, 为即将生成 的菜单提供依据。 具体的, 可以按照类别统计用户办理电信业务的每类信息, 再将统计后的每类信息作为生成 IVR菜单的依据。 另外, 当收集到多种类型 的历史行为数据后, 还可以综合分析用户的历史行为数据。  After collecting the user's historical behavior data, the historical behavior data can be analyzed to provide a basis for the menu to be generated. Specifically, each type of information of the telecommunication service can be processed by the user according to the category, and each type of information after the statistics is used as the basis for generating the IVR menu. In addition, when multiple types of historical behavior data are collected, the user's historical behavior data can be comprehensively analyzed.
对历史行为数据分析完成后, 可以根据分析结果, 生成用户的 IVR菜单。 具体的, 可以将用户经常使用的项目设置在菜单的第一个层次, 将不常用的项 目设置在菜单的更深层次, 或者不在菜单中设置, 当然, 还可以有很多种方式 设置菜单, 这里不再——赘述。  After the analysis of the historical behavior data is completed, the user's IVR menu can be generated based on the analysis result. Specifically, the items frequently used by the user can be set at the first level of the menu, and the items that are not commonly used are set at a deeper level of the menu, or are not set in the menu. Of course, there are many ways to set the menu, here is not Again - repeat.
步骤 S202: 当用户接入 IVR系统时, 将预先生成的用户的 IVR菜单提供 给用户。 Step S202: When the user accesses the IVR system, the pre-generated user's IVR menu is provided. To the user.
如果预先生成了多个用户或所有用户的 IVR菜单, 则一个用户接入 IVR 系统时, 可以在所有预先生成的菜单中找到与该用户匹配的菜单。  If an IVR menu of multiple users or all users is generated in advance, when a user accesses the IVR system, a menu matching the user can be found in all pre-generated menus.
具体的, 当用户接入 IVR 系统时, 可以对用户进行识别, 识别后, 查找 到与所述用户匹配的 IVR菜单。 例如, 预先生成的 IVR菜单可以与用户的标 识(例如用户的电话号码)对应 (例如绑定), 当用户接入 IVR系统时, 可以 获得所述用户的标识, 进而根据标识查找到与所述用户匹配的 IVR菜单。  Specifically, when the user accesses the IVR system, the user can be identified, and after being identified, the IVR menu matching the user is found. For example, the pre-generated IVR menu may correspond to (eg, bind) the identifier of the user (eg, the phone number of the user). When the user accesses the IVR system, the identifier of the user may be obtained, and then the identifier is found according to the identifier. User-matched IVR menu.
需要说明的是,在图 2所示的实施例中, 由于可以预先根据用户的历史行 为数据生成 IVR菜单, 所以, 当有用户接入 IVR系统时, 可以直接将预先生 成的 IVR菜单提供给用户, 这样在用户语音接入后, 向用户提供 IVR菜单几 乎没有延时。  It should be noted that, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, since the IVR menu can be generated according to the historical behavior data of the user in advance, when a user accesses the IVR system, the pre-generated IVR menu can be directly provided to the user. Thus, after the user's voice access, there is almost no delay in providing the user with an IVR menu.
在图 1所示的实施例中, 步骤 S101-S103也可以在用户接入 IVR系统后 进行, 步骤 S103之后, 可以将生成的所述用户的 IVR菜单提供给所述用户。 具体的, 如图 3所示, 包括:  In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, steps S101-S103 may also be performed after the user accesses the IVR system. After step S103, the generated IVR menu of the user may be provided to the user. Specifically, as shown in Figure 3, it includes:
步骤 S301 : 当用户接入 IVR系统后, 收集该用户的办理电信业务的历史 行为数据。 络实体提供的历史行为数据,还可以是预先保存的历史行为数据和其他网络实 体提供的历史行为数据的总和。  Step S301: After the user accesses the IVR system, collect historical behavior data of the user for handling the telecommunication service. The historical behavior data provided by the entity may also be the sum of pre-stored historical behavior data and historical behavior data provided by other network entities.
另外,收集的用户的历史行为数据可以为该用户的最近一次的历史行为数 据,也可以为该用户的全部历史行为数据,还可以为某一段时间的历史行为数 据或者部分的历史行为数据。  In addition, the historical behavior data of the collected user may be the latest historical behavior data of the user, or all historical behavior data of the user, and may also be historical behavior data or partial historical behavior data of a certain period of time.
此外, 收集的用户的历史行为数据可以是该用户与 IVR 系统交互的行为 数据。 由于用户可以通过其他媒体通道办理电信业务, 所以, 收集的用户的历 史行为数据也可以是用户通过其他媒体通道办理电信业务的历史行为数据。  In addition, the historical behavior data of the collected user may be behavior data of the user interacting with the IVR system. Since the user can handle the telecommunication service through other media channels, the historical behavior data of the collected user may also be historical behavior data of the telecommunication service handled by the user through other media channels.
步骤 S302: 分析该用户的历史行为数据。  Step S302: Analyze the historical behavior data of the user.
收集用户的历史行为数据后,分析这些数据,为即将生成的菜单提供依据。 具体的, 可以按照类别统计该用户办理电信业务的每类信息,再将统计后的每 类信息作为生成 IVR菜单的依据。 另外, 当收集到多种类型的历史行为数据 后, 还可以综合分析用户的历史行为数据。 After collecting the user's historical behavior data, analyze the data to provide a basis for the menu to be generated. Specifically, each type of information that the user handles the telecommunication service can be counted according to the category, and each type of information after the statistics is used as a basis for generating the IVR menu. In addition, when collecting multiple types of historical behavior data After that, you can also comprehensively analyze the user's historical behavior data.
步骤 S303: 根据分析结果, 生成该用户的 IVR菜单。  Step S303: Generate an IVR menu of the user according to the analysis result.
对用户的历史行为数据分析完成后,可以将用户经常使用的项目设置在菜 单的第一个层次, 将不常用的项目设置在菜单的更深层次, 或者不在菜单中设 置, 当然, 还可以有很多种方式设置菜单, 这里不再——赘述。  After the analysis of the user's historical behavior data is completed, the items frequently used by the user can be set at the first level of the menu, the items that are not commonly used are set at a deeper level of the menu, or are not set in the menu, of course, there are many The way to set the menu, here is no longer - repeat.
步骤 S304: 将该生成的 IVR菜单提供给该用户。  Step S304: The generated IVR menu is provided to the user.
需要说明的是, 在图 3所示的实施例中, 由于在用户接入 IVR系统后, 根据用户的历史行为数据生成 IVR菜单,进而将生成的 IVR菜单提供给用户, 所以,提供给用户的菜单不但是个性化的菜单, 而且无需预先生成可能很少接 入 IVR系统的用户的菜单, 降低了开发和运营成本。  It should be noted that, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, since the IVR menu is generated according to the historical behavior data of the user after the user accesses the IVR system, and the generated IVR menu is provided to the user, the user is provided to the user. Menus are not just personalized menus, and there is no need to pre-generate menus for users who may have little access to the IVR system, reducing development and operational costs.
本发明除提供了上述自动语音应答菜单的生成方法的实施例外 ,还提供了 一种自动语音应答菜单的设置方法的实施例。如图 4所示, 这种方法的实施例 包括:  The present invention provides an embodiment of a method of setting an automatic voice response menu in addition to the implementation of the above-described automatic voice response menu generation method. As shown in Figure 4, an embodiment of such a method includes:
步骤 S401: 接入 IVR系统。  Step S401: Access the IVR system.
具体的, 用户可以使用移动电话终端、 固定电话终端等用户终端直接接入 IVR系统。  Specifically, the user can directly access the IVR system by using a user terminal such as a mobile phone terminal or a fixed telephone terminal.
步骤 S402: 获得该 IVR系统提供的 IVR菜单, 该 IVR菜单是该 IVR系 统通过分析办理电信业务的历史行为数据生成的。  Step S402: Obtain an IVR menu provided by the IVR system, where the IVR menu is generated by analyzing the historical behavior data of the telecommunication service.
IVR系统向用户提供 IVR菜单前, 需要生成 IVR菜单, 生成 IVR菜单时 首先需要收集用户的历史行为数据。 具体的, 历史行为数据可以是 IVR 系统 保存的历史行为数据,也可以是其他网络实体提供的历史行为数据,还可以是 IVR系统保存的历史行为数据和其他网络实体提供的历史行为数据的总和。  Before the IVR system provides the user with the IVR menu, the IVR menu needs to be generated. When generating the IVR menu, the user's historical behavior data needs to be collected first. Specifically, the historical behavior data may be historical behavior data saved by the IVR system, or historical behavior data provided by other network entities, or may be the sum of historical behavior data saved by the IVR system and historical behavior data provided by other network entities.
另外,收集的用户的历史行为数据可以为该用户的最近一次的历史行为数 据,也可以为该用户的全部历史行为数据,还可以为某一段时间的历史行为数 据或者部分的历史行为数据。  In addition, the historical behavior data of the collected user may be the latest historical behavior data of the user, or all historical behavior data of the user, and may also be historical behavior data or partial historical behavior data of a certain period of time.
此外, 收集的用户的历史行为数据可以是用户与 IVR 系统交互的行为数 据。 由于用户可以通过其他媒体通道办理电信业务, 所以, 收集的用户的历史 收集用户的历史行为数据后, 可以对历史行为数据进行分析, 为即将生成 的菜单提供依据。 具体的, 可以按照类别统计用户办理电信业务的每类信息, 再将统计后的每类信息作为生成 IVR菜单的依据。 另外, 当收集到多种类型 的历史行为数据后, 还可以综合分析用户的历史行为数据。 In addition, the collected historical behavior data of the user may be behavior data of the user interacting with the IVR system. Since the user can handle the telecommunication service through other media channels, after collecting the historical history data of the user, the historical behavior data can be analyzed for the upcoming generation. The menu provides the basis. Specifically, each type of information of the telecommunication service can be processed by the user according to the category, and each type of information after the statistics is used as a basis for generating the IVR menu. In addition, when multiple types of historical behavior data are collected, the user's historical behavior data can also be comprehensively analyzed.
对历史行为数据分析完成后, 可以根据分析结果, 生成用户的 IVR菜单。 具体的, 可以将用户经常使用的项目设置在菜单的第一个层次, 将不常用的项 目设置在菜单的更深层次, 或者不在菜单中设置, 当然, 还可以有很多种方式 设置菜单, 这里不再——赘述。  After the analysis of the historical behavior data is completed, the user's IVR menu can be generated based on the analysis result. Specifically, the items frequently used by the user can be set at the first level of the menu, and the items that are not commonly used are set at a deeper level of the menu, or are not set in the menu. Of course, there are many ways to set the menu, here is not Again - repeat.
需要说明的是, IVR系统可以在用户接入 IVR系统前, 预先生成 IVR菜 单, 另外, 可以预先生成多个用户或所有用户的 IVR菜单, 当有一个用户接 入 IVR系统时, 可以在所有预先生成的菜单中找到与用户匹配的菜单。 此外, IVR系统还可以在用户接入 IVR系统后, 生成 IVR菜单。  It should be noted that the IVR system can pre-generate the IVR menu before the user accesses the IVR system. In addition, the IVR menu of multiple users or all users can be generated in advance. When one user accesses the IVR system, all the advances can be made. A menu matching the user is found in the generated menu. In addition, the IVR system can generate an IVR menu after the user accesses the IVR system.
步骤 S403: 对 IVR菜单进行个性化设置。  Step S403: Personalize the IVR menu.
用户获得 IVR菜单后, 可以对菜单进行任意设置。 例如, 可以在 IVR菜 单中增加至少一种业务项目, 可以删除 IVR菜单中的至少一种业务项目, 可 以修改 IVR菜单中的至少一种业务项目, 还可以调整 IVR菜单中的业务项目 的层次或顺序。  After the user gets the IVR menu, the menu can be arbitrarily set. For example, at least one business item may be added to the IVR menu, at least one business item in the IVR menu may be deleted, at least one business item in the IVR menu may be modified, and the level of the business item in the IVR menu may be adjusted or order.
需要说明的是,在图 4所示的实施例中,人工服务系统或网络客服系统也 可以通过与 IVR系统之间的接口对 IVR菜单进行个性化设置, 这种情况下, 人工服务系统或网络客服系统实质上是代理用户对 IVR菜单进行个性化设置, 具体的, 用户可以将如何设置 IVR菜单通知人工服务系统或网络客服系统, 人工服务系统或网络客服系统再按照用户的指示对 IVR菜单进行个性化设置。  It should be noted that, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the human service system or the network customer service system can also personalize the IVR menu through the interface with the IVR system. In this case, the human service system or the network The customer service system is essentially a proxy user to personalize the IVR menu. Specifically, the user can set the IVR menu to notify the manual service system or the network customer service system, and the manual service system or the network customer service system can then follow the user's instructions to the IVR menu. Personalization.
另外, 本发明还提供了另外一种自动语音应答菜单的设置方法的实施例。 在这个实施例中, 用户获得的 IVR菜单是 IVR系统提供的统一的、 固定的菜 单, 但用户可以根据实际需要, 对获得的菜单进行个性化设置。 具体的, 如图 5所示, 包括:  In addition, the present invention also provides an embodiment of another method of setting an automatic voice response menu. In this embodiment, the IVR menu obtained by the user is a unified, fixed menu provided by the IVR system, but the user can personalize the obtained menu according to actual needs. Specifically, as shown in Figure 5, it includes:
步骤 S501: 接入 IVR系统。  Step S501: Access the IVR system.
具体的, 用户可以使用移动电话终端、 固定电话终端等用户终端直接接入 IVR系统。  Specifically, the user can directly access the IVR system by using a user terminal such as a mobile phone terminal or a fixed telephone terminal.
步骤 S502: 获得该 IVR系统提供的 IVR菜单, 该 IVR菜单是该 IVR系 统提供的统一的、 固定的菜单。 Step S502: Obtain an IVR menu provided by the IVR system, where the IVR menu is the IVR system A unified, fixed menu provided by the system.
步骤 S503: 对 IVR菜单进行个性化设置。  Step S503: Personalize the IVR menu.
用户获得 IVR菜单后, 可以对菜单进行任意设置。 例如, 可以在 IVR菜 单中增加至少一种业务项目, 可以删除 IVR菜单中的至少一种业务项目, 可 以修改 IVR菜单中的至少一种业务项目, 还可以调整 IVR菜单中的业务项目 的层次或顺序。  After the user gets the IVR menu, the menu can be arbitrarily set. For example, at least one business item may be added to the IVR menu, at least one business item in the IVR menu may be deleted, at least one business item in the IVR menu may be modified, and the level of the business item in the IVR menu may be adjusted or order.
同样,在图 5所示的实施例中,人工服务系统或网络客服系统也可以通过 与 IVR系统之间的接口对 IVR菜单进行个性化设置, 这种情况下, 人工服务 系统或网络客服系统实质上是代理用户对 IVR菜单进行个性化设置, 具体的, 用户可以将如何设置 IVR菜单通知人工服务系统或网络客服系统, 人工服务 系统或网络客服系统再按照用户的指示对 IVR菜单进行个性化设置。  Similarly, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the human service system or the network customer service system can also personalize the IVR menu through the interface with the IVR system. In this case, the human service system or the network customer service system is substantially On the top, the proxy user personalizes the IVR menu. Specifically, the user can set the IVR menu to notify the manual service system or the network customer service system, and the manual service system or the network customer service system then personalizes the IVR menu according to the user's instruction. .
由于上述的每个方法实施例都可以由多种形式的装置实现, 所以, 本发明 还提供了多个装置的实施例。  Since each of the method embodiments described above can be implemented by a variety of forms of apparatus, the present invention also provides embodiments of a plurality of apparatus.
其中的一种装置实施例是一种自动语音应答菜单的生成装置的实施例,如 图 6所示, 其可以包括: 历史行为数据收集单元 601 , 用于收集用户的办理电 信业务的历史行为数据; 历史行为数据分析单元 602, 用于分析用户的历史行 为数据; IVR菜单生成单元 603 , 用于根据分析结果, 生成用户的 IVR菜单。 络实体提供的历史行为数据,还可以是预先保存的历史行为数据和其他网络实 体提供的历史行为数据的总和。  An embodiment of the device is an embodiment of an automatic voice response menu generating device. As shown in FIG. 6, the method may include: a historical behavior data collecting unit 601, configured to collect historical behavior data of a user for handling telecommunication services. The historical behavior data analysis unit 602 is configured to analyze historical behavior data of the user; the IVR menu generating unit 603 is configured to generate an IVR menu of the user according to the analysis result. The historical behavior data provided by the entity may also be the sum of pre-stored historical behavior data and historical behavior data provided by other network entities.
另外,历史行为数据收集单元 601收集的用户的历史行为数据可以为用户 的最近一次的历史行为数据,也可以为用户的全部历史行为数据,还可以为某 一段时间的历史行为数据或者部分的历史行为数据。  In addition, the historical behavior data of the user collected by the historical behavior data collection unit 601 may be the latest historical behavior data of the user, or may be all historical behavior data of the user, and may also be historical behavior data or partial history of a certain period of time. Behavioral data.
此外,历史行为数据收集单元 601收集的用户的历史行为数据可以是用户 与 IVR系统交互的行为数据。 由于用户可以通过其他媒体通道办理电信业务, 所以,历史行为数据收集单元 601收集的用户的历史行为数据也可以是用户通 过其他媒体通道办理电信业务的历史行为数据。  In addition, the historical behavior data of the user collected by the historical behavior data collecting unit 601 may be behavior data of the user interacting with the IVR system. Since the user can handle the telecommunication service through other media channels, the historical behavior data of the user collected by the historical behavior data collecting unit 601 may also be historical behavior data of the telecommunication service handled by the user through other media channels.
历史行为数据收集单元 601收集用户的历史行为数据后,历史行为数据分 析单元 602分析这些数据, 为 IVR菜单生成单元 603即将生成的菜单提供依 据。具体的, 历史行为数据分析单元 602可以按照类别统计用户办理电信业务 的每类信息, 再将统计后的每类信息作为 IVR菜单生成单元生成 IVR菜单的 依据。另外,当历史行为数据收集单元 601收集到多种类型的历史行为数据后, 历史行为数据分析单元 602还可以综合分析用户的历史行为数据。 After the historical behavior data collecting unit 601 collects the historical behavior data of the user, the historical behavior data analyzing unit 602 analyzes the data to provide a basis for the menu to be generated by the IVR menu generating unit 603. According to. Specifically, the historical behavior data analysis unit 602 can collect each type of information of the telecommunication service according to the category statistics, and then use each type of information after the statistics as the basis for generating the IVR menu by the IVR menu generation unit. In addition, after the historical behavior data collecting unit 601 collects various types of historical behavior data, the historical behavior data analyzing unit 602 can also comprehensively analyze the historical behavior data of the user.
历史行为数据分析单元 602对用户的历史行为数据分析完成后, IVR菜单 生成单元 603可以将用户经常使用的项目设置在菜单的第一个层次,将不常用 的项目设置在菜单的更深层次, 或者不在菜单中设置, 当然, 还可以有很多种 方式设置菜单, 这里不再——赘述。  After the historical behavior data analysis unit 602 analyzes the historical behavior data of the user, the IVR menu generation unit 603 can set the items frequently used by the user to the first level of the menu, and set the items that are not commonly used at a deeper level of the menu, or Not set in the menu, of course, there are many ways to set the menu, no longer here - repeat.
本发明提供的另一个装置实施例是一种自动语音应答菜单的提供装置的 实施例, 如图 7所示, 其可以包括: IVR菜单预先生成单元 701 , 用于预先生 成用户的 IVR菜单, 用户的 IVR菜单是通过分析用户的办理电信业务的历史 行为数据生成的; IVR菜单提供单元 702, 用于当用户接入 IVR系统时, 将预 先生成的用户的 IVR菜单提供给用户。  Another apparatus embodiment provided by the present invention is an embodiment of an apparatus for providing an automatic voice response menu. As shown in FIG. 7, the method may include: an IVR menu pre-generation unit 701, configured to pre-generate a user's IVR menu, the user. The IVR menu is generated by analyzing the historical behavior data of the user's handling of the telecommunication service; the IVR menu providing unit 702 is configured to provide the pre-generated user's IVR menu to the user when the user accesses the IVR system.
在这里, IVR菜单预先生成单元 701预先生成 IVR菜单是指在用户没有 接入 IVR系统之前生成 IVR菜单, 另外, IVR菜单预先生成单元 701可以预 先生成多个用户或所有用户的 IVR菜单。  Here, the IVR menu pre-generation unit 701 generates the IVR menu in advance, which means that the IVR menu is generated before the user does not access the IVR system. In addition, the IVR menu pre-generation unit 701 can generate the IVR menu of a plurality of users or all users in advance.
IVR菜单是 IVR菜单预先生成单元 701通过分析用户的办理电信业务的 历史行为数据生成的。  The IVR menu is an IVR menu pre-generation unit 701 which is generated by analyzing the user's historical behavior data for handling telecommunications services.
IVR菜单预先生成单元 701生成菜单时,可以首先收集用户的历史行为数 据。 具体的, 历史行为数据可以是 IVR 系统保存的历史行为数据, 也可以是 其他网络实体提供的历史行为数据, 还可以是 IVR 系统保存的历史行为数据 和其他网络实体提供的历史行为数据的总和。  When the IVR menu pre-generation unit 701 generates a menu, the user's historical behavior data can be collected first. Specifically, the historical behavior data may be historical behavior data saved by the IVR system, or historical behavior data provided by other network entities, or may be the sum of historical behavior data saved by the IVR system and historical behavior data provided by other network entities.
另外, 收集的用户的历史行为数据可以为用户的最近一次的历史行为数 据,也可以为用户的全部历史行为数据,还可以为某一段时间的历史行为数据 或者部分的历史行为数据。  In addition, the collected historical behavior data of the user may be the user's latest historical behavior data, or the user's entire historical behavior data, and may also be historical behavior data or partial historical behavior data of a certain period of time.
此外, 收集的用户的历史行为数据可以是用户与 IVR 系统交互的行为数 据。 由于用户可以通过其他媒体通道办理电信业务, 所以, 收集的用户的历史 收集用户的历史行为数据后, IVR菜单预先生成单元 701可以对历史行为 数据进行分析, 为即将生成的菜单提供依据。 具体的, IVR菜单预先生成单元 701可以按照类别统计用户办理电信业务的每类信息, 再将统计后的每类信息 作为生成 IVR菜单的依据。 另外, 当收集到多种类型的历史行为数据后, IVR 菜单预先生成单元 701还可以综合分析用户的历史行为数据。 In addition, the collected historical behavior data of the user may be behavior data of the user interacting with the IVR system. Since the user can handle the telecommunication service through other media channels, after the history of the collected user collects the historical behavior data of the user, the IVR menu pre-generation unit 701 can perform the historical behavior. The data is analyzed to provide a basis for the menu to be generated. Specifically, the IVR menu pre-generation unit 701 can collect each type of information of the telecommunication service by the user according to the category, and then use each type of information after the statistics as the basis for generating the IVR menu. In addition, after collecting various types of historical behavior data, the IVR menu pre-generation unit 701 can also comprehensively analyze the user's historical behavior data.
IVR菜单预先生成单元 701对历史行为数据分析完成后,可以根据分析结 果, 生成用户的 IVR菜单。 具体的, IVR菜单预先生成单元 701可以将用户 经常使用的项目设置在菜单的第一个层次,将不常用的项目设置在菜单的更深 层次, 或者不在菜单中设置, 当然, 还可以有很多种方式设置菜单, 这里不再 一一赘述。  After the analysis of the historical behavior data is completed by the IVR menu pre-generation unit 701, the user's IVR menu can be generated based on the analysis result. Specifically, the IVR menu pre-generation unit 701 can set the items frequently used by the user in the first level of the menu, set the items that are not commonly used in the deeper level of the menu, or do not set in the menu, of course, there are many types. Mode setting menu, no more details here.
如果 IVR菜单预先生成单元 701预先生成了多个用户或所有用户的 IVR 菜单, 则一个用户接入 IVR系统时, IVR菜单预先生成单元 701可以在所有 预先生成的菜单中找到与用户匹配的菜单。  If the IVR menu pre-generation unit 701 has previously generated the IVR menus of a plurality of users or all users, when one user accesses the IVR system, the IVR menu pre-generation unit 701 can find a menu matching the user among all the pre-generated menus.
本发明的另一种装置实施例是一种自动语音应答菜单的提供装置的实施 例, 如图 8所示, 其可以包括: 历史行为数据收集单元 801 , 用于当用户接入 IVR系统后, 收集用户的办理电信业务的历史行为数据; 历史行为数据分析单 元 802, 用于分析用户的历史行为数据; IVR菜单生成单元 803 , 用于根据分 析结果, 生成用户的 IVR菜单; IVR菜单提供单元 804, 用于将生成的 IVR 菜单提供给用户。  Another embodiment of the present invention is an embodiment of an apparatus for providing an automatic voice response menu. As shown in FIG. 8, the method may include: a historical behavior data collecting unit 801, configured to: when the user accesses the IVR system, The historical behavior data of the user's telecommunications service is collected; the historical behavior data analysis unit 802 is configured to analyze the historical behavior data of the user; the IVR menu generating unit 803 is configured to generate the user's IVR menu according to the analysis result; the IVR menu providing unit 804 , used to provide the generated IVR menu to the user.
具体的, 历史行为数据可以是 IVR 系统保存的历史行为数据, 也可以是 其他网络实体提供的历史行为数据, 还可以是 IVR 系统保存的历史行为数据 和其他网络实体提供的历史行为数据的总和。  Specifically, the historical behavior data may be historical behavior data saved by the IVR system, or historical behavior data provided by other network entities, or may be the sum of historical behavior data saved by the IVR system and historical behavior data provided by other network entities.
另外,历史行为数据收集单元 801收集的用户的历史行为数据可以为用户 的最近一次的历史行为数据,也可以为用户的全部历史行为数据,还可以为某 一段时间的历史行为数据或者部分的历史行为数据。  In addition, the historical behavior data of the user collected by the historical behavior data collecting unit 801 may be the latest historical behavior data of the user, or may be all historical behavior data of the user, and may also be historical behavior data or partial history of a certain period of time. Behavioral data.
此外,历史行为数据收集单元 801收集的用户的历史行为数据可以是用户 与 IVR系统交互的行为数据。 由于用户可以通过其他媒体通道办理电信业务, 所以,历史行为数据收集单元 801收集的用户的历史行为数据也可以是用户通 过其他媒体通道办理电信业务的历史行为数据。  In addition, the historical behavior data of the user collected by the historical behavior data collecting unit 801 may be behavior data of the user interacting with the IVR system. Since the user can handle the telecommunication service through other media channels, the historical behavior data of the user collected by the historical behavior data collecting unit 801 can also be the historical behavior data of the telecommunication service handled by the user through other media channels.
历史行为数据收集单元 801收集用户的历史行为数据后,历史行为数据分 析单元 802分析这些数据, 为 IVR菜单生成单元 803即将生成的菜单提供依 据。具体的, 历史行为数据分析单元 802可以按照类别统计用户办理电信业务 的每类信息, 再将统计后的每类信息作为生成 IVR菜单的依据。 另外, 当历 史行为数据收集单元 801收集到多种类型的历史行为数据后,历史行为数据分 析单元 802还可以综合分析用户的历史行为数据。 After the historical behavior data collecting unit 801 collects the historical behavior data of the user, the historical behavior data is divided into The analyzing unit 802 analyzes the data to provide a basis for the menu to be generated by the IVR menu generating unit 803. Specifically, the historical behavior data analysis unit 802 can collect each type of information of the telecommunication service according to the category statistics, and then use each type of information after the statistics as the basis for generating the IVR menu. In addition, after the historical behavior data collecting unit 801 collects various types of historical behavior data, the historical behavior data analyzing unit 802 can also comprehensively analyze the historical behavior data of the user.
历史行为数据分析单元 802对用户的历史行为数据分析完成后, IVR菜单 生成单元 803可以将用户经常使用的项目设置在菜单的第一个层次,将不常用 的项目设置在菜单的更深层次, 或者不在菜单中设置, 当然, 还可以有很多种 方式设置菜单, 这里不再——赘述。  After the historical behavior data analysis unit 802 analyzes the historical behavior data of the user, the IVR menu generation unit 803 can set the items frequently used by the user in the first level of the menu, and set the items that are not commonly used at a deeper level of the menu, or Not set in the menu, of course, there are many ways to set the menu, no longer here - repeat.
需要说明的是,上述几种自动语音应答菜单的生成装置或提供装置可以设 置在 IVR系统中。 IVR系统除包括上述生成装置或提供装置外, 还可以包括 保存单元, 用于保存历史行为数据, 当历史行为数据收集单元需要收集历史行 系统还可以包括交互单元, 用于与用户进行交互, 例如, 用户通过与交互单元 交互, 从而接入 IVR系统。  It should be noted that the above-mentioned several automatic voice response menu generating means or providing means can be set in the IVR system. The IVR system may include a saving unit for storing historical behavior data, and the historical behavior data collecting unit may also include an interaction unit for interacting with the user, for example, The user accesses the IVR system by interacting with the interaction unit.
本发明提供的另一种装置实施例是一种自动语音应答菜单的设置装置的 实施例, 如图 9所示, 其可以包括: IVR接入单元 901 , 用于接入 IVR系统; IVR菜单获得单元 902,用于获得 IVR系统提供的 IVR菜单, IVR菜单是 IVR 系统通过分析办理电信业务的历史行为数据生成的; IVR菜单设置单元 903 , 用于对 IVR菜单进行个性化设置。  Another apparatus embodiment provided by the present invention is an embodiment of an apparatus for setting an automatic voice response menu. As shown in FIG. 9, the method may include: an IVR access unit 901 for accessing an IVR system; The unit 902 is configured to obtain an IVR menu provided by the IVR system. The IVR menu is generated by analyzing the historical behavior data of the telecommunication service by the IVR system. The IVR menu setting unit 903 is configured to personalize the IVR menu.
IVR系统向用户提供 IVR菜单前, 需要生成 IVR菜单, 生成 IVR菜单时 首先需要收集用户的历史行为数据。 具体的, 历史行为数据可以是 IVR 系统 保存的历史行为数据,也可以是其他网络实体提供的历史行为数据,还可以是 IVR系统保存的历史行为数据和其他网络实体提供的历史行为数据的总和。  Before the IVR system provides the user with the IVR menu, the IVR menu needs to be generated. When generating the IVR menu, the user's historical behavior data needs to be collected first. Specifically, the historical behavior data may be historical behavior data saved by the IVR system, or historical behavior data provided by other network entities, or may be the sum of historical behavior data saved by the IVR system and historical behavior data provided by other network entities.
另外, 收集的用户的历史行为数据可以为用户的最近一次的历史行为数 据,也可以为用户的全部历史行为数据,还可以为某一段时间的历史行为数据 或者部分的历史行为数据。  In addition, the collected historical behavior data of the user may be the user's latest historical behavior data, or the user's entire historical behavior data, and may also be historical behavior data or partial historical behavior data of a certain period of time.
此外, 收集的用户的历史行为数据可以是用户与 IVR 系统交互的行为数 据。 由于用户可以通过其他媒体通道办理电信业务, 所以, 收集的用户的历史 收集用户的历史行为数据后, 可以对历史行为数据进行分析, 为即将生成 的菜单提供依据。 具体的, 可以按照类别统计用户办理电信业务的每类信息, 再将统计后的每类信息作为生成 IVR菜单的依据。 另外, 当收集到多种类型 的历史行为数据后, 还可以综合分析用户的历史行为数据。 In addition, the collected historical behavior data of the user may be behavior data of the user interacting with the IVR system. Since the user can handle telecommunication services through other media channels, the history of the collected users After collecting the user's historical behavior data, the historical behavior data can be analyzed to provide a basis for the menu to be generated. Specifically, each type of information of the telecommunication service can be processed by the user according to the category, and each type of information after the statistics is used as a basis for generating the IVR menu. In addition, when multiple types of historical behavior data are collected, the user's historical behavior data can also be comprehensively analyzed.
对历史行为数据分析完成后, 可以根据分析结果, 生成用户的 IVR菜单。 具体的, 可以将用户经常使用的项目设置在菜单的第一个层次, 将不常用的项 目设置在菜单的更深层次, 或者不在菜单中设置, 当然, 还可以有很多种方式 设置菜单, 这里不再——赘述。  After the analysis of the historical behavior data is completed, the user's IVR menu can be generated based on the analysis result. Specifically, the items frequently used by the user can be set at the first level of the menu, and the items that are not commonly used are set at a deeper level of the menu, or are not set in the menu. Of course, there are many ways to set the menu, here is not Again - repeat.
需要说明的是, IVR系统可以在 IVR接入单元 901接入 IVR系统前, 预 先生成 IVR菜单, 另外, 可以预先生成多个用户或所有用户的 IVR菜单, 当 IVR接入单元 901接入 IVR系统时, 可以在所有预先生成的菜单中找到与用 户匹配的菜单。 此外, IVR系统还可以在 IVR接入单元 901接入 IVR系统后, 生成 IVR菜单。  It should be noted that the IVR system may generate an IVR menu in advance before the IVR access unit 901 accesses the IVR system. In addition, an IVR menu of multiple users or all users may be generated in advance, and the IVR access unit 901 is connected to the IVR system. A menu that matches the user can be found in all pre-generated menus. In addition, the IVR system can also generate an IVR menu after the IVR access unit 901 accesses the IVR system.
IVR菜单获得单元 902获得 IVR菜单后, IVR菜单设置单元 903可以对 菜单进行任意设置。 例如, 可以在 IVR菜单中增加至少一种业务项目, 可以 删除 IVR菜单中的至少一种业务项目, 可以修改 IVR菜单中的至少一种业务 项目, 还可以调整 IVR菜单中的业务项目的层次或顺序。  After the IVR menu obtaining unit 902 obtains the IVR menu, the IVR menu setting unit 903 can arbitrarily set the menu. For example, at least one business item may be added to the IVR menu, at least one business item in the IVR menu may be deleted, at least one business item in the IVR menu may be modified, and the level of the business item in the IVR menu may be adjusted or order.
需要说明的是, 自动语音应答菜单的设置装置可以是用户使用的用户终 端。  It should be noted that the setting device of the automatic voice response menu may be a user terminal used by the user.
在本发明的所有实施例中, 由于 IVR菜单都是针对用户生成的, 所以一 般只包括用户常用的项目, 解决了现有技术中的 IVR菜单结构固定、 结构复 杂、 项目多且不实用的问题, 因此可以为用户提供便捷的服务。  In all the embodiments of the present invention, since the IVR menu is generated for the user, generally only the items commonly used by the user are included, which solves the problem that the IVR menu structure in the prior art is fixed, the structure is complicated, the items are many and not practical. Therefore, it can provide users with convenient services.
在本发明的 IVR菜单设置的实施例中, 由于用户、 代理用户的人工服务 系统或代理用户的网络客服系统获得 IVR菜单后,可以根据实际需要,对 IVR 菜单进行任意设置, 所以, 设置后的 IVR菜单完全可以满足用户的需求。  In the embodiment of the IVR menu setting of the present invention, since the user service system of the user, the agent user or the network customer service system of the agent user obtains the IVR menu, the IVR menu can be arbitrarily set according to actual needs, so after setting The IVR menu is fully responsive to the needs of the user.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程 , 是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一个或 多个计算机可读取存储介质中, 该程序在执行时, 可包括如上述各方法的实施 例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory, ROM )或随机存 己忆体 ( Random Access Memory, RAM )等。 One of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the above embodiments can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in one or more computer readable storage media. When the program is executed, it may include implementation of each method as described above The flow of the example. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
以上所述仅是本发明的几种实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通 技术人员来说, 在不脱离本发明原理的前提下, 还可以作出若干改进和润饰, 这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。  The above description is only a few embodiments of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present invention. It should be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1.一种自动语音应答 IVR菜单的生成方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 收集用户的办理电信业务的历史行为数据;  A method for generating an automatic voice response IVR menu, comprising: collecting historical behavior data of a user for handling a telecommunication service;
分析所述用户的历史行为数据;  Analyzing the historical behavior data of the user;
根据分析结果, 生成所述用户的 IVR菜单。  Based on the analysis result, the user's IVR menu is generated.
2.如权利要求 1所述的自动语音应答菜单的生成方法, 其特征在于, 所述 收集的用户的历史行为数据为所述用户的最近一次的历史行为数据,或者为所 述用户的一段时间内的历史行为数据, 或者为所述用户的全部历史行为数据。  The method for generating an automatic voice response menu according to claim 1, wherein the historical behavior data of the collected user is the latest historical behavior data of the user, or is a period of time of the user. Historical behavior data within, or all historical behavior data of the user.
3.如权利要求 1所述的自动语音应答菜单的生成方法, 其特征在于, 所述 收集的用户的历史行为数据为预先保存的所述用户的历史行为数据,或者为其 他网络实体提供的所述用户的历史行为数据 ,或者为预先保存的所述用户的历 史行为数据和其他网络实体提供的所述用户的历史行为数据的总和。  The method for generating an automatic voice response menu according to claim 1, wherein the historical behavior data of the collected user is pre-stored historical behavior data of the user, or provided by other network entities. The historical behavior data of the user, or the sum of the historical behavior data of the user saved in advance and the historical behavior data of the user provided by other network entities.
4.如权利要求 1所述的自动语音应答菜单的生成方法, 其特征在于, 所述 收集的用户的历史行为数据为所述用户通过任何一个媒体通道办理电信业务 的历史行为数据。  The method for generating an automatic voice response menu according to claim 1, wherein the collected historical behavior data of the user is historical behavior data of the telecommunication service handled by the user through any one of the media channels.
5.如权利要求 1所述的自动语音应答菜单的生成方法, 其特征在于, 所述 分析用户的历史数据包括: 按照类别统计所述用户办理电信业务的每类信息。  The method for generating an automatic voice response menu according to claim 1, wherein the analyzing the historical data of the user comprises: counting each type of information that the user handles the telecommunication service according to the category.
6.如权利要求 5所述的自动语音应答菜单的生成方法, 其特征在于, 所述 每类信息为: 办理每类业务的次数、 办理每类业务的时间范围或办理每类业务 的地点。  The method for generating an automatic voice response menu according to claim 5, wherein each type of information is: a number of times of processing each type of service, a time range for processing each type of service, or a place for processing each type of service.
7.如权利要求 1所述的自动语音应答菜单的生成方法, 其特征在于, 所述 用户的 IVR菜单还根据所述用户的自身信息生成。  The method of generating an automatic voice response menu according to claim 1, wherein the user's IVR menu is further generated based on the user's own information.
8.如权利要求 1所述的自动语音应答菜单的生成方法, 其特征在于, 生成 所述用户的 IVR菜单之后还包括: 当所述用户接入用于提供 IVR服务的 IVR 系统时, 将所述生成的所述用户的 IVR菜单提供给所述用户。  The method for generating an automatic voice response menu according to claim 1, wherein after the generating the IVR menu of the user, the method further comprises: when the user accesses an IVR system for providing an IVR service, The generated IVR menu of the user is provided to the user.
9.如权利要求 1所述的自动语音应答菜单的生成方法, 其特征在于, 收集 用户的办理电信业务的历史行为数据之前还包括:  The method for generating an automatic voice response menu according to claim 1, wherein before collecting historical behavior data of the user for handling the telecommunication service, the method further comprises:
所述用户接入用于提供 IVR服务的 IVR系统;  The user accesses an IVR system for providing an IVR service;
生成所述用户的 IVR菜单之后还包括: 将所述生成的 IVR菜单提供给所述用户。 After generating the user's IVR menu, it also includes: The generated IVR menu is provided to the user.
10.如权利要求 1-4任意一项所述的自动语音应答菜单的生成方法,其特征 在于, 根据用于提供 IVR服务的 IVR系统的默认配置或用户的请求收集历史 行为数据。  The method of generating an automatic voice response menu according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the historical behavior data is collected according to a default configuration of the IVR system for providing the IVR service or a request of the user.
11.一种自动语音应答菜单的设置方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A method for setting an automatic voice response menu, comprising:
接入用于提供 IVR服务的 IVR系统;  Access to an IVR system for providing IVR services;
获得所述 IVR系统提供的 IVR菜单,所述 IVR菜单是所述 IVR系统通过 分析办理电信业务的历史行为数据生成的;  Obtaining an IVR menu provided by the IVR system, where the IVR menu is generated by analyzing the historical behavior data of the telecommunication service by the IVR system;
对所述 IVR菜单进行个性化设置。  Personalize the IVR menu.
12.如权利要求 11所述的自动语音应答菜单的设置方法, 其特征在于, 至 少按照下述一种方式对所述 IVR菜单进行个性化设置:  12. The method of setting an automatic voice response menu according to claim 11, wherein the IVR menu is personalized in at least one of the following manners:
在所述 IVR菜单中增加至少一种业务项目;  Adding at least one business item to the IVR menu;
删除所述 IVR菜单中的至少一种业务项目;  Deleting at least one business item in the IVR menu;
修改所述 IVR菜单中的至少一种业务项目;  Modifying at least one business item in the IVR menu;
调整所述 IVR菜单中的业务项目的层次或顺序。  Adjust the level or order of business items in the IVR menu.
13.—种自动语音应答菜单的生成装置, 其特征在于, 包括:  13. A device for generating an automatic voice response menu, comprising:
历史行为数据收集单元, 用于收集用户的办理电信业务的历史行为数据; 历史行为数据分析单元, 用于分析所述用户的历史行为数据;  a historical behavior data collection unit, configured to collect historical behavior data of the user for handling the telecommunication service; and a historical behavior data analysis unit, configured to analyze the historical behavior data of the user;
IVR菜单生成单元, 用于根据分析结果, 生成所述用户的 IVR菜单。  The IVR menu generating unit is configured to generate an IVR menu of the user according to the analysis result.
14.如权利要求 13所述的自动语音应答菜单的生成装置, 其特征在于, 还 包括: IVR菜单提供单元, 用于当所述用户接入所述 IVR系统时, 将所述生 成的所述用户的 IVR菜单提供给所述用户。  The apparatus for generating an automatic voice response menu according to claim 13, further comprising: an IVR menu providing unit, configured to: when the user accesses the IVR system, The user's IVR menu is provided to the user.
15.如权利要求 13所述的自动语音应答菜单的生成装置, 其特征在于, 当 用户接入所述 IVR 系统后, 所述历史行为数据收集单元收集所述用户的办理 电信业务的历史行为数据。  The apparatus for generating an automatic voice response menu according to claim 13, wherein, after the user accesses the IVR system, the historical behavior data collecting unit collects historical behavior data of the user for handling telecommunication services. .
16.如权利要求 15所述的自动语音应答菜单的生成装置, 其特征在于, 还 包括: IVR菜单提供单元, 用于将所述生成的所述用户的 IVR菜单提供给所 述用户。  The apparatus for generating an automatic voice response menu according to claim 15, further comprising: an IVR menu providing unit, configured to provide the generated IVR menu of the user to the user.
17.—种自动语音应答系统,其特征在于, 包括如权利要求 13-16任意一项 所述的自动语音应答菜单的生成装置。 17. An automatic voice response system, comprising: any one of claims 13-16 The device for generating an automatic voice response menu.
18.如权利要求 17所述的自动语音应答系统, 其特征在于, 还包括: 保存 单元, 用于保存历史行为数据, 当所述生成装置中的历史行为数据收集单元需 集单元。  The automatic voice response system according to claim 17, further comprising: a saving unit configured to store historical behavior data, wherein the historical behavior data collecting unit in the generating means acquires a unit.
19.如权利要求 17所述的自动语音应答系统, 其特征在于, 还包括: 交互 单元, 用于与用户进行交互。  The automatic voice response system of claim 17, further comprising: an interaction unit, configured to interact with the user.
20.—种自动语音应答菜单的设置装置, 其特征在于, 包括:  20. A device for setting an automatic voice response menu, comprising:
IVR接入单元, 用于接入用于提供 IVR服务的 IVR系统;  An IVR access unit for accessing an IVR system for providing IVR services;
IVR菜单获得单元, 用于获得所述 IVR系统提供的 IVR菜单, 所述 IVR  An IVR menu obtaining unit, configured to obtain an IVR menu provided by the IVR system, the IVR
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