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WO2008029453A1 - Rotary shaft supporting mechanism - Google Patents

Rotary shaft supporting mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008029453A1
WO2008029453A1 PCT/JP2006/317617 JP2006317617W WO2008029453A1 WO 2008029453 A1 WO2008029453 A1 WO 2008029453A1 JP 2006317617 W JP2006317617 W JP 2006317617W WO 2008029453 A1 WO2008029453 A1 WO 2008029453A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shaft support
rotating shaft
cam
support mechanism
rotary shaft
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2006/317617
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Ichiro Kitaura
Original Assignee
Pascal Engineering Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pascal Engineering Corporation filed Critical Pascal Engineering Corporation
Priority to PCT/JP2006/317617 priority Critical patent/WO2008029453A1/en
Priority to JP2008532996A priority patent/JP5021652B2/en
Publication of WO2008029453A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008029453A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C23/00Bearings for exclusively rotary movement adjustable for aligning or positioning
    • F16C23/10Bearings, parts of which are eccentrically adjustable with respect to each other

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a rotating shaft support mechanism, and more particularly to a rotating shaft support mechanism in which the center of gravity and the rotation center of a rotating body are shifted.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-28539
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-3531
  • Patent Document 3 International Publication No. 2005Z038291 Pamphlet
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to reduce the rotation by the biasing force of the biasing means force when reducing the influence of the rotational moment due to the unbalanced load.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a rotating shaft support mechanism capable of reducing the displacement of the shaft.
  • the rotary shaft support mechanism is a rotary shaft support mechanism that supports a rotary shaft that supports a member, and a plurality of rotary shaft support mechanisms are arranged in the axial direction of the rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft can be rotated.
  • a rotation shaft support portion that supports the cam member, a cam follower member that contacts and rotates with the cam member provided on the rotation shaft, and a plurality of rotation shaft support portions.
  • the displacement of the rotating shaft due to the urging force of the urging means force can be reduced when reducing the influence of the rotating moment due to the offset load.
  • the rotational axis is reduced and the position of the member can be accurately determined.
  • the rotating shaft support mechanism further includes a lever member to which the cam follower member is attached, and a lever member support portion that rotatably supports the lever member, and the urging means rotates the lever member.
  • the cam follower member By moving the cam follower member, the cam follower member is biased toward the cam member.
  • the urging force by the urging means can be amplified and transmitted to the cam following member.
  • the center of the cam member and the biasing means can be offset, so that the overall height of the rotating shaft support mechanism can be lowered and the apparatus can be miniaturized.
  • the biasing means is provided on the opposite side of the lever support portion with respect to the cam follower member, and the lever member is a portion located between the cam follower member and the biasing means.
  • the cam member has a bent portion or a bent portion which is bent by a force.
  • the space around the cam member can be effectively used to reduce the size of the rotating shaft support mechanism.
  • the overall height of the rotating shaft support mechanism is reduced.
  • the rotary shaft support portion is fixed to the casing, and the cam member and the urging means are built in the casing.
  • an urging member is disposed below the cam follower member.
  • the expansion / contraction length of the urging member can be used as the displacement length of the cam follow-up member as it is.
  • the urging member has a pressing member to which a cam follow-up member is coupled.
  • a gas spring is preferably used as the biasing means.
  • the biasing means which is small and has a low spring constant can be obtained.
  • the rotary shaft support mechanism supports a turntable for machining.
  • the accuracy of machining applied to the member can be improved.
  • a recess for receiving the cam follow-up member is provided on a side surface of the cam member.
  • the displacement of the rotating shaft due to the biasing force from the biasing means can be reduced.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of an indexer device including a rotary shaft support mechanism according to one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a rotating shaft support mechanism according to one embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a view of the rotating shaft support mechanism shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a planar shape of a cam plate.
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing a modification of the planar shape of the cam plate.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining a relationship between a rotation angle of a rotation shaft and a gas spring stroke.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of an indexer device including a rotary shaft support mechanism according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a front view of a rotary shaft support mechanism according to the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the rotating shaft support mechanism shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 10 is a front view of the indexer device when the rotary shaft has made a half turn from the state shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 11 is a front view showing a modification of the rotating shaft support mechanism shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the rotary shaft support mechanism shown in FIG.
  • indexer device 10 table unit, 20, 30 rotating shaft, 21 cam plate, 21 A cam curved surface portion, 21B R curved surface portion, 21C V notch, 22 end plate, 40, 50 rotating shaft support mechanism, 41 casing , 42 Bearing, 43 Roller member, 44 Lever part, 44A Recessed part, 44B Bent part, 45 pin, 46 Gas spring, 60 Drive mechanism, 0a Rotation angle.
  • Embodiment 1 of the rotating shaft support mechanism according to the present invention will be described below. Note that the same or corresponding portions are denoted by the same reference symbols, and the description thereof may not be repeated.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of an indexer device that is a machining device including a rotary shaft support mechanism according to one embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • indexer device 1 includes a table unit 10, rotating shafts 20, 30, rotating shaft support mechanisms 40, 50, and a drive mechanism 60.
  • the table unit 10 includes a turntable that can rotate around the axes of the rotary shafts 20 and 30, and a drive mechanism thereof.
  • a workpiece W is detachably mounted on the turntable.
  • the tab nole unit 10 is supported on the rotary shafts 20 and 30.
  • the rotating shafts 20, 30 rotate It is supported by shaft support mechanisms 40, 50.
  • the rotary shaft 30 is rotationally driven by a drive mechanism 60 that also serves as an electric motor, for example.
  • the drive mechanism 60 may drive the rotary shaft 20 to rotate, or may drive both the rotary shafts 20 and 30 to rotate.
  • the center of gravity of the table unit 10 and the workpiece W and the axes of the rotary shafts 20 and 30 do not necessarily match. Therefore, as the rotary shafts 20 and 30 rotate, the rotational moment (uneven load moment) due to the offset load of the table unit 10 and the workpiece W acts on the rotary shafts 20 and 30. As a result, the load on the drive mechanism 60 increases. Therefore, it is required to reduce the eccentric load moment.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a rotating shaft support mechanism included in the indexer device 1 shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a view of the rotating shaft support mechanism shown in FIG. 2 as viewed from the direction of arrow III.
  • the rotating shaft support mechanism includes a balancer mechanism that cancels at least a part of the offset load moment, as described below.
  • cam plate 21 and end plate 22 are attached to rotating shaft 20.
  • the rotating shaft support mechanism 40 includes a casing 41, a bearing 42, a roller member 43, a reno-grid material 44, a pin 45, and a gas spring 46.
  • the rotary shaft 20 is rotatably supported by the casing 41 by a bearing 42.
  • a plurality of bearings 42 are provided so as to be aligned in the extending direction of the rotating shaft 20 (arrow DR1 direction).
  • the force plate 21, the roller member 43, the lever member 44, and the gas spring 46 are provided between the plurality of bearings 42 arranged in the arrow DR1 direction.
  • the roller member 43 is in contact with the cam plate 21.
  • the roller member 44 is provided with a recess 44A, and the roller member 43 is provided in the recess 44A of the lever member 44.
  • Recess 44A functions as a “lubricant reservoir”.
  • One end of the lever member 44 is rotatably supported on the casing by a pin 45.
  • the other end of the lever member 44 is supported by a gas spring 46.
  • Gass The roller member 43 is biased toward the cam plate 21 by the pulling 46.
  • the uniform member 43 contacts the cam plate 21.
  • the gas spring 46 applies a load to the cam plate 21 via the lever member 44 and the roller member 43.
  • a portion of the lever member 44 located between the roller member 43 and the gas spring 46 is provided with a bent portion 44B that is bent toward the cam plate 21.
  • the roller member 43 attached to the lever member 44 pushes the cam plate 21 upward. That is, the gas spring 46 pushes up the cam plate 21 via the roller member 43 and the lever member 44, and promotes the rotation of the rotating shaft 20.
  • the center of gravity of the table unit 10 and the workpiece W is lower than the axis of the rotary shafts 20 and 30, the center of gravity can be lifted by the force that pushes up the cam plate 21. Can be reduced.
  • V (dy / dt) / (yh / th)
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a planar shape of the cam plate 21.
  • cam plate 21 has cam curved surface portion 21A (the portion where the rotation center and R center do not coincide) and R curved surface portion 21B (the portion where the rotation center and R center coincide). Including.
  • the R curved surface portion 21B is provided at a position shifted by 90 ° in the circumferential direction.
  • the gas spring 46 since the gas spring 46 is displaced with respect to the cam plate 21 in the cam curved surface portion 21A, the gas spring 46 performs work.
  • the gas spring 46 does not move with respect to the cam plate 21, so the gas spring 46 does not work.
  • the R curved surface portion 21B is provided around the index position.
  • the latitudinal member 43 pushes the central portion of the cam plate 21 straight up, so that no rotational torque is generated. Therefore, an unintended twisting force is suppressed from acting on the workpiece W sandwiched between the table unit 10 and the counterpart member (for example, the index table) during the mechanical caulking.
  • V notches 21C may be provided at positions shifted by 90 ° in the circumferential direction. In this case, when the roller member 43 enters the V notch 21C, the generation of the twisting force can be suppressed and the target rotational position can be easily indexed.
  • a concave portion having a curved surface (R shape) on the bottom surface may be provided.
  • FIG. 6 is a view for explaining the relationship between the rotation angle ⁇ a of the rotating shaft and the stroke of the gas spring 46.
  • an indexing Lf standing is set every 90 ° of rotation angle 0a, and every 90 ° of rotation angle ⁇ a.
  • An allocation angle ⁇ h of 80 ° is set. Note that the interval between the index positions can be appropriately changed, for example, 60 ° or 120 °. Similarly, the allocation angle ⁇ h can be changed as appropriate.
  • a plurality of index positions may be arranged at unequal angle intervals.
  • the rotary shaft support mechanism 40 is a rotary shaft support mechanism that supports the rotary shaft 20 that supports the workpiece W as a “member”, and a plurality of the rotary shaft support mechanisms 40 are provided so as to be aligned in the axial direction of the rotary shaft 20 (arrow DR1 direction).
  • the cam plate 21 is in contact with a bearing 42 as a “rotating shaft support portion” that rotatably supports the rotating shaft 20 and a cam plate 21 as a “cam member” provided on the rotating shaft 20.
  • the roller member 43 as a “cam follower member” that rotates following the roller and a plurality of bearings 42, as “biasing means” that biases the roller member 43 toward the cam plate 21.
  • Gas spring 46 is provided.
  • the displacement of the rotating shaft 20 due to the urging force from the gas spring 46 can be reduced when generating a canceling moment that cancels the eccentric load moment.
  • the tilt of the turntable can be reduced and the machining accuracy of the workpiece W can be improved.
  • the gas spring 46 used as the “biasing means” is small and can be set with a low spring constant. Therefore, the load fluctuation due to the stroke of the gas spring 46 is relatively low.
  • the rotating shaft support mechanism 40 includes a bearing 42 that rotatably supports the rotating shaft 20, and a cam plate provided on the rotating shaft 20.
  • Roller member 43 that contacts 21 and rotates following cam plate 21, lever member 44 to which roller member 43 is mounted, and ⁇ lever member support part '' that supports lever member 44 in a rotatable manner
  • a pin 45 and a gas spring 46 that urges the roller member 43 toward the cam plate 21 by rotating the lever member 44 are provided.
  • the urging force by the gas spring 46 can be amplified and transmitted to the roller member 43.
  • a canceling moment that cancels the offset load moment can be effectively generated.
  • the center of the cam plate 21 and the gas spring 46 can be offset, so that the overall height of the rotary shaft support mechanism 40 can be reduced and the apparatus can be downsized. .
  • the gas spring 46 is provided on the opposite side of the pin 45 with respect to the roller member 43.
  • a bent portion 44B bent toward the cam plate 21 is formed in a portion of the lever member 44 located between the roller member 43 and the gas spring 46. By doing so, the space around the cam plate 21 can be effectively utilized to further reduce the overall height of the rotary shaft support mechanism 40.
  • a “bay curved portion” may be provided instead of the bent portion 44B.
  • the cam plate 21, the roller member 43, the gas spring 46, and the like that constitute the balancer mechanism are provided in the casing 41. Accordingly, the entry of foreign matter into these members, which are important parts, is suppressed.
  • a hydraulic cylinder may be provided instead of the gas spring 46, and an accumulator for supplying a substantially constant pressure to the hydraulic cylinder may be provided.
  • the mounting position and posture of the urging means can be changed as appropriate.
  • the urging means may be placed downward and attached above the lever member 44.
  • the urging force of the urging means may be adjusted according to the magnitude of the offset load moment.
  • a pressure adjustment valve for automatically adjusting the gas pressure according to the magnitude of the eccentric load moment may be provided.
  • the balancer mechanism included in the rotary shaft support mechanism 40 has been mainly described. However, a similar balancer mechanism may be included in the rotary shaft support mechanism 50.
  • the rotating shaft support mechanism 40 is provided with one cam plate 21 and one roller member 43.
  • the rotating shaft support mechanism 40 has a plurality of cam plates 21 and roller members that abut on the cam plate 21. 43 is provided.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates the indexer device 100 according to the second embodiment. Note that the same components as those shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
  • the indexer device 100 includes a table unit 10, a rotating shaft 20, and a rotating shaft support mechanism 70.
  • the table unit 10 is supported on the rotating shaft 20 in a cantilever state.
  • the rotating shaft 20 is supported by a rotating shaft support mechanism 70.
  • the rotary shaft 20 located in the rotary shaft support mechanism 70 is composed of a bearing (rotary shaft support portion) 42 arranged at an interval in the axial direction of the rotary shaft 20 (arrow DR1 direction) and a rotation located between the bearings 42. Outer circumference of shaft 20 And a cam plate 21 provided on the surface.
  • the rotary shaft support mechanism 70 includes a bearing 42, a roller member (cam follow-up member) 43, a lever member 44, a pin 45, and a gas spring that presses the roller member 43 against the cam plate (cam member). Force means) 46 and a motor 80 as a drive mechanism.
  • the motor 80 includes a rotor 82 fixed to the rotary shaft 20 and a stator 81 fixed to the casing 41.
  • the gas spring 46 and the motor 80 are provided between the bearings 42, and the cam plate 21 and the rotor 82 are provided between the rotary shafts 20 positioned between the bearings 42.
  • the shaft length of the rotating shaft 20 can be shortened, and the torsional distortion generated in the rotating shaft 20 can be reduced. In addition, vibration vibration can be reduced.
  • the number of bearings can be reduced, the frictional resistance generated in the rotating shaft 20 can be reduced, and the load on the motor 80 is reduced. Can be reduced.
  • FIG. 8 is a front view of the rotary shaft support mechanism 40 according to the third embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is a side sectional view of the rotary shaft support mechanism 40 shown in FIG.
  • the rotary shaft support mechanism 40 is provided so as to be aligned with the cam plate 21 provided on the rotary shaft 2 in the axial direction of the rotary shaft 2 as shown in FIG.
  • a bearing 42 and a bearing 42A that rotatably support the shaft 2, a roller member 43 that is biased toward the cam plate 21, and a gas spring 46 that biases the roller member 43 toward the cam plate 21. I have.
  • the gas spring 46 includes a cylinder part 48 fixed to the casing 41 and a piston part 47 inserted into the cylinder part 48 so as to be able to advance and retreat. A high pressure gas is sealed in the cylinder portion 48.
  • the cam plate 21 has a disk shape whose center is located at a position away from the rotating shaft of the rotating shaft 20.
  • FIG. 10 is a front view of the indexer device when the rotary shaft 2 is rotated halfway from the state shown in FIG.
  • the gas spring 46 is disposed immediately below the roller member 43.
  • a roller member 43 is coupled to the tip of the piston portion 47 and is urged toward the cam plate 21. That is, the operating point at which the roller member 43 applies work to the cam plate 21 and the operating point at which the piston portion 47 collects work on the roller member 43 are arranged in the vertical direction.
  • the gas spring 46 of the rotating shaft support mechanism 40 according to the third embodiment and the gas spring 46 of the rotating shaft support mechanism 40 according to the first embodiment have the same ability. To do. For this reason, the work performed by the gas spring 46 according to the third embodiment is equivalent to the work performed by the gas spring 46 according to the first embodiment, and is different from the cam shaft torque (qc) in the above equation (1). There is no. Therefore, also in the rotating shaft support mechanism 46 according to the third embodiment, as with the rotating shaft support mechanism 46 according to the first embodiment, the load on the drive mechanism 60 can be efficiently reduced.
  • the roller member 43 is directly pressed against the cam plate 21 by the gas spring 46, so that the lever one member as in the first embodiment.
  • the number of parts can be reduced and the manufacturing cost can be reduced without requiring 44.
  • the direct pressing of the roller member 43 by the gas spring 46 includes the case where the piston portion 47 and the roller member 43 are connected via a plate or the like.
  • the rotating shaft 20 is rotatably supported by the bearing 42 and the bearing 42A, and the roller member 43 is interposed between the bearing 42 and the bearing 42A. And a gas spring 46 is arranged.
  • FIG. 11 is a front view showing a modification of the rotary shaft support mechanism 40 shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, and FIG. 12 is a side sectional view of the rotary shaft support mechanism 40 shown in FIG. It is.
  • a gear (cam member) 121 and a gear (cam follow-up member) 143 engaged with the gear 121 may be used instead of the cam plate and the roller member.
  • a plurality of tooth portions 121A are formed on the peripheral surface of the gear 121, and a plurality of tooth portions 143A corresponding to the tooth portions 121A are formed on the peripheral surface of the gear 143.
  • the gear 143 is rotatably provided on the housing 145, and the housing 145 is connected to the piston portion 47. Even with such a gear mechanism, the load on the drive mechanism 60 can be efficiently reduced.
  • the cam means a plate or a cylindrical mechanical part that transmits motion to the driven part by a groove formed on the edge or the surface. Therefore, the gear 121 is included in the “cam member”, and the gear 143 is included in the “cam following member”.
  • the rotating shaft support mechanism including the balancer mechanism described above is not applied only to the indexer device 1.
  • the rotary shaft support mechanism includes a rotary shaft that rotatably supports a crank shaft of a crank mechanism that reciprocally drives a movable plate up and down in a crank press device, a rotary shaft that rotatably supports an arm portion of a robot arm, and the like.
  • the present invention can be applied to various devices having a rotating shaft on which an eccentric load moment works.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Units (AREA)
  • Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

A rotary shaft supporting mechanism supports a rotary shaft (20) for supporting a work. The rotary shaft supporting mechanism comprises bearings (42) so provided as to be juxtaposed in the axial direction (in the direction of the arrow DR1) of the rotary shaft (20) and rotatably supporting the rotating shaft (20), roller members (43) abutting onto cam plates (21) serving as 'cam members' provided on the rotating shaft (20) and rotated following to the plates (21), and gas springs provided between the bearings (42) and biasing the roller members (43) toward the cam plates (21).

Description

明 細 書  Specification
回転軸支持機構  Rotating shaft support mechanism
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、回転軸支持機構に関し、特に、回転体の重心と回転中心とがずれる回 転軸支持機構に関する。  TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a rotating shaft support mechanism, and more particularly to a rotating shaft support mechanism in which the center of gravity and the rotation center of a rotating body are shifted.
[0002] 回転軸が回動自在に支持された構造が従来力も知られている。たとえば、特開 200 5— 28539号公報や実開平 6— 3531号公報に記載されたインデクサ装置において は、テーブルユニットに固定された 1対の回転軸が軸支持部に回動自在に支持され る。そして、回転軸に電動モータ力も駆動力が入力されて、テーブルユニットが回動 駆動される。テーブルユニットは、回転軸の軸心周りに回動可能なターンテーブルと その駆動機構とを有する。該ターンテーブルにワークが着脱自在に装着される。そし て、ワークに機械加工が施される。  [0002] Conventionally known is a structure in which a rotating shaft is rotatably supported. For example, in the indexer device described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-28539 and Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 6-3531, a pair of rotating shafts fixed to a table unit are rotatably supported by a shaft support portion. . Then, the driving force is also input to the rotating shaft, and the table unit is driven to rotate. The table unit includes a turntable that can rotate around the axis of the rotation shaft and a drive mechanism for the turntable. A work is detachably mounted on the turntable. The workpiece is then machined.
[0003] インデクサ装置にセットするワークとしては、種々の形状 ·サイズを有するものが予定 されるため、テーブルユニットおよび該ユニットに装着されたワークの重心と、回転軸 の軸心とを一致させることは困難である。したがって、偏荷重による回転モーメント(以 下、「偏荷重モーメント」と称する場合がある。)が回転軸に作用する。この結果、電動 モータの負荷が増大する。  [0003] Since workpieces to be set in the indexer device are planned to have various shapes and sizes, the center of gravity of the table unit and the workpiece mounted on the unit and the axis of the rotating shaft must be matched. It is difficult. Therefore, a rotational moment due to an unbalanced load (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “uneven load moment”) acts on the rotating shaft. As a result, the load on the electric motor increases.
[0004] これに対し、国際公開第 2005Z038291号パンフレット(特許文献 3)においては、 ガススプリングを用いて、回転軸に作用する偏荷重モーメントの少なくとも一部を相殺 するバランシング用回転モーメント(以下、「相殺モーメント」と称する場合がある。)を 回転軸に作用させ、偏荷重モーメントを低減させることが可能なバランサ機構が開示 されている。  [0004] In contrast, in WO 2005Z038291 pamphlet (Patent Document 3), using a gas spring, a rotational torque for balancing (hereinafter, “ A balancer mechanism capable of reducing the offset load moment by causing the offset moment to act on the rotating shaft is disclosed.
特許文献 1:特開 2005 - 28539号公報  Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-28539
特許文献 2 :実開平 6— 3531号公報  Patent Document 2: Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-3531
特許文献 3:国際公開第 2005Z038291号パンフレット  Patent Document 3: International Publication No. 2005Z038291 Pamphlet
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題 [0005] 特許文献 3のバランサ機構にぉ 、ては、回転軸の自由端に荷重が与えられるため 、回転軸の変位量が大きくなる。したがって、ターンテーブルの傾きが大きくなり、結 果として、ワークの加工精度が低下することが懸念される。特許文献 1, 2においても 、このような問題を解決する構成は開示されて 、な 、。 Problems to be solved by the invention [0005] In the balancer mechanism of Patent Document 3, since a load is applied to the free end of the rotating shaft, the amount of displacement of the rotating shaft increases. Therefore, there is a concern that the tilt of the turntable will increase and as a result, the machining accuracy of the workpiece will decrease. Also in Patent Documents 1 and 2, a configuration for solving such a problem is disclosed.
[0006] 本発明は、上記のような問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、本発明の目的は、偏荷 重による回転モーメントの影響を低減する際に、付勢手段力 の付勢力による回転 軸の変位を小さくすることが可能な回転軸支持機構を提供することにある。  [0006] The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to reduce the rotation by the biasing force of the biasing means force when reducing the influence of the rotational moment due to the unbalanced load. An object of the present invention is to provide a rotating shaft support mechanism capable of reducing the displacement of the shaft.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0007] 本発明に係る回転軸支持機構は、部材を支持する回転軸を支持する回転軸支持 機構であって、回転軸の軸方向に並ぶように複数設けられ、該回転軸を回動可能に 支持する回転軸支持部と、回転軸に設けられたカム部材に当接し、該カム部材に追 従して回動するカム追従部材と、複数の回転軸支持部の間に設けられ、カム追従部 材をカム部材に向けて付勢する付勢手段とを備える。  [0007] The rotary shaft support mechanism according to the present invention is a rotary shaft support mechanism that supports a rotary shaft that supports a member, and a plurality of rotary shaft support mechanisms are arranged in the axial direction of the rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft can be rotated. A rotation shaft support portion that supports the cam member, a cam follower member that contacts and rotates with the cam member provided on the rotation shaft, and a plurality of rotation shaft support portions. Biasing means for biasing the follower member toward the cam member.
[0008] 上記構成によれば、偏荷重による回転モーメントの影響を低減する際に、付勢手段 力 の付勢力による回転軸の変位を小さくすることができる。結果として、回転軸のぶ れカ 、さくなり、部材の位置を精度よく決定することができる。  [0008] According to the above configuration, the displacement of the rotating shaft due to the urging force of the urging means force can be reduced when reducing the influence of the rotating moment due to the offset load. As a result, the rotational axis is reduced and the position of the member can be accurately determined.
[0009] 上記回転軸支持機構は、好ましくは、カム追従部材が取付けられるレバー部材と、 レバー部材を回動可能に支持するレバー部材支持部とをさらに備え、付勢手段は、 レバー部材を回動させることによりカム追従部材をカム部材に向けて付勢する。 [0009] Preferably, the rotating shaft support mechanism further includes a lever member to which the cam follower member is attached, and a lever member support portion that rotatably supports the lever member, and the urging means rotates the lever member. By moving the cam follower member, the cam follower member is biased toward the cam member.
[0010] 上記構成によれば、付勢手段による付勢力を増幅してカム追従部材に伝達するこ とができる。また、レバー部材を設けることで、カム部材の中心と付勢手段とをオフセ ットして設けることができるので、回転軸支持機構の全高を低くして装置を小型化す ることがでさる。 [0010] According to the above configuration, the urging force by the urging means can be amplified and transmitted to the cam following member. In addition, since the lever member is provided, the center of the cam member and the biasing means can be offset, so that the overall height of the rotating shaft support mechanism can be lowered and the apparatus can be miniaturized.
[0011] 上記回転軸支持機構において、付勢手段は、カム追従部材に対してレバー支持部 の反対側に設けられ、レバー部材は、カム追従部材と付勢手段との間に位置する部 分に、カム部材に向力つて曲げられた屈曲部または湾曲部を有する。  [0011] In the rotating shaft support mechanism, the biasing means is provided on the opposite side of the lever support portion with respect to the cam follower member, and the lever member is a portion located between the cam follower member and the biasing means. In addition, the cam member has a bent portion or a bent portion which is bent by a force.
[0012] 上記構成によれば、カム部材周辺のスペースを有効に活用して、回転軸支持機構 の小型化を図ることができる。特に、回転軸支持機構の全高が低減される。 [0013] 上記回転軸支持機構において、好ましくは、回転軸支持部はケーシングに固定さ れ、カム部材および付勢手段はケーシングに内蔵される。 [0012] According to the above configuration, the space around the cam member can be effectively used to reduce the size of the rotating shaft support mechanism. In particular, the overall height of the rotating shaft support mechanism is reduced. In the rotary shaft support mechanism, preferably, the rotary shaft support portion is fixed to the casing, and the cam member and the urging means are built in the casing.
[0014] これにより、カム部材および付勢手段への異物の侵入が抑制される。上記回転軸 支持機構において、好ましくは、カム追従部材の下方に付勢部材を配置する。これ により、付勢部材の伸縮長をそのままカム追従部材の変位長とすることができる。上 記回転軸支持機構において、好ましくは、付勢部材は、カム追従部材が連結された 押圧部材を有する。これ〖こより、出力トルクを維持したままで、部品点数の低減を図る ことができる。  [0014] Thereby, the entry of foreign matter into the cam member and the biasing means is suppressed. In the rotating shaft support mechanism, preferably, an urging member is disposed below the cam follower member. Thereby, the expansion / contraction length of the urging member can be used as the displacement length of the cam follow-up member as it is. In the above rotating shaft support mechanism, preferably, the urging member has a pressing member to which a cam follow-up member is coupled. Thus, the number of parts can be reduced while maintaining the output torque.
[0015] 上記回転軸支持機構において、好ましくは、付勢手段としてガススプリングが用いら れる。これにより、小型で、かつ、ばね定数が低い付勢手段が得られる。付勢手段の ばね定数を低くすることで、該付勢手段のストロークによる負荷変動を低減することが できる。  [0015] In the rotating shaft support mechanism, a gas spring is preferably used as the biasing means. Thereby, the biasing means which is small and has a low spring constant can be obtained. By reducing the spring constant of the urging means, it is possible to reduce the load fluctuation due to the stroke of the urging means.
[0016] 上記回転軸支持機構において、 1つの例として、回転軸は機械加工用のターンテ 一ブルを支持する。この場合、部材に施される機械加工の精度を向上させることがで きる。  In the rotary shaft support mechanism, as an example, the rotary shaft supports a turntable for machining. In this case, the accuracy of machining applied to the member can be improved.
[0017] 上記回転軸支持機構において、 1つの例として、カム部材の側面にカム追従部材 を受け入れる凹部が設けられる。これにより、回転軸の目標回転位置の割出しを容易 に行なうことができる。  [0017] In the rotating shaft support mechanism, as an example, a recess for receiving the cam follow-up member is provided on a side surface of the cam member. As a result, the target rotational position of the rotating shaft can be easily indexed.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0018] 本発明によれば、回転軸支持機構において、偏荷重による回転モーメントを相殺 するモーメントを発生させる際に、付勢手段からの付勢力による回転軸の変位を小さ くすることがでさる。  [0018] According to the present invention, in the rotating shaft support mechanism, when generating a moment that cancels the rotating moment due to the eccentric load, the displacement of the rotating shaft due to the biasing force from the biasing means can be reduced. .
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0019] [図 1]本発明の 1つの実施の形態 1に係る回転軸支持機構を含むインデクサ装置の 正面図である。  FIG. 1 is a front view of an indexer device including a rotary shaft support mechanism according to one embodiment of the present invention.
[図 2]本発明の 1つの実施の形態 1に係る回転軸支持機構を示す断面図である。  FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a rotating shaft support mechanism according to one embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[図 3]図 2に示される回転軸支持機構を矢印 IIIの方向力も見た図である。  FIG. 3 is a view of the rotating shaft support mechanism shown in FIG.
[図 4]カムプレートの平面形状を示す図である。 [図 5]カムプレートの平面形状の変形例を示す図である。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a planar shape of a cam plate. FIG. 5 is a view showing a modification of the planar shape of the cam plate.
[図 6]回転軸の回動角度とガススプリングストロークとの関係を説明する図である。  FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining a relationship between a rotation angle of a rotation shaft and a gas spring stroke.
[図 7]本発明の実施の形態 2に係る回転軸支持機構を含むインデクサ装置の断面図 である。  FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of an indexer device including a rotary shaft support mechanism according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
[図 8]本実施の形態 3に係る回転軸支持機構の正面図である。  FIG. 8 is a front view of a rotary shaft support mechanism according to the third embodiment.
[図 9]図 8に示された回転軸支持機構の断面図である。  9 is a cross-sectional view of the rotating shaft support mechanism shown in FIG.
[図 10]図 8に示された状態から回転軸が半回転したときのインデクサ装置の正面図で ある。  FIG. 10 is a front view of the indexer device when the rotary shaft has made a half turn from the state shown in FIG.
[図 11]図 8に示された回転軸支持機構の変形例を示す正面図である。  FIG. 11 is a front view showing a modification of the rotating shaft support mechanism shown in FIG.
[図 12]図 11に示された回転軸支持機構の断面図である。  12 is a cross-sectional view of the rotary shaft support mechanism shown in FIG.
符号の説明  Explanation of symbols
[0020] 1 インデクサ装置、 10 テーブルユニット、 20, 30 回転軸、 21 カムプレート、 21 A カム曲面部分、 21B R曲面部分、 21C Vノッチ、 22 エンドプレート、 40, 50 回転軸支持機構、 41 ケーシング、 42 ベアリング、 43 ローラ部材、 44 レバー部 材、 44A 凹部、 44B 屈曲部、 45 ピン、 46 ガススプリング、 60 駆動機構、 0 a 回動角度。  [0020] 1 indexer device, 10 table unit, 20, 30 rotating shaft, 21 cam plate, 21 A cam curved surface portion, 21B R curved surface portion, 21C V notch, 22 end plate, 40, 50 rotating shaft support mechanism, 41 casing , 42 Bearing, 43 Roller member, 44 Lever part, 44A Recessed part, 44B Bent part, 45 pin, 46 Gas spring, 60 Drive mechanism, 0a Rotation angle.
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0021] (実施の形態 1) [0021] (Embodiment 1)
以下に、本発明に基づく回転軸支持機構の実施の形態 1について説明する。なお 、同一または相当する部分に同一の参照符号を付し、その説明を繰返さない場合が ある。  Embodiment 1 of the rotating shaft support mechanism according to the present invention will be described below. Note that the same or corresponding portions are denoted by the same reference symbols, and the description thereof may not be repeated.
[0022] 図 1は、本発明の 1つの実施の形態 1に係る回転軸支持機構を含む機械加工装置 であるインデクサ装置の正面図である。  FIG. 1 is a front view of an indexer device that is a machining device including a rotary shaft support mechanism according to one embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[0023] 図 1を参照して、インデクサ装置 1は、テーブルユニット 10と、回転軸 20, 30と、回 転軸支持機構 40, 50と、駆動機構 60とを含んで構成される。 Referring to FIG. 1, indexer device 1 includes a table unit 10, rotating shafts 20, 30, rotating shaft support mechanisms 40, 50, and a drive mechanism 60.
[0024] テーブルユニット 10は、回転軸 20, 30の軸心周りに回動可能なターンテーブルと その駆動機構とを含む。該ターンテーブルにワーク Wが着脱自在に装着される。テ ーブノレユニット 10は、回転軸 20, 30に支持される。そして、回転軸 20, 30は、回転 軸支持機構 40, 50により支持される。図 1の例では、回転軸 30は、たとえば、電動モ 一タカもなる駆動機構 60により回動駆動される。これにより、テーブルユニット 10およ びワーク Wが回転する。回転軸は、割出し位置(目標回転位置)で停止され、この位 置でワーク Wに機械加工が施される。なお、駆動機構 60は、回転軸 20を回動駆動し てもよいし、回転軸 20, 30の双方を回動駆動してもよい。 [0024] The table unit 10 includes a turntable that can rotate around the axes of the rotary shafts 20 and 30, and a drive mechanism thereof. A workpiece W is detachably mounted on the turntable. The tab nole unit 10 is supported on the rotary shafts 20 and 30. And the rotating shafts 20, 30 rotate It is supported by shaft support mechanisms 40, 50. In the example of FIG. 1, the rotary shaft 30 is rotationally driven by a drive mechanism 60 that also serves as an electric motor, for example. As a result, the table unit 10 and the workpiece W rotate. The rotating shaft is stopped at the index position (target rotation position), and the workpiece W is machined at this position. The drive mechanism 60 may drive the rotary shaft 20 to rotate, or may drive both the rotary shafts 20 and 30 to rotate.
[0025] ここで、テーブルユニット 10およびワーク Wの重心と、回転軸 20, 30の軸心とは、 必ずしも一致しない。したがって、回転軸 20, 30が回動することに伴なつて、テープ ルユニット 10およびワーク Wの偏荷重による回転モーメント(偏荷重モーメント)が回 転軸 20, 30に作用する。この結果、駆動機構 60の負荷が増大する。したがって、偏 荷重モーメントを低減することが要請される。  [0025] Here, the center of gravity of the table unit 10 and the workpiece W and the axes of the rotary shafts 20 and 30 do not necessarily match. Therefore, as the rotary shafts 20 and 30 rotate, the rotational moment (uneven load moment) due to the offset load of the table unit 10 and the workpiece W acts on the rotary shafts 20 and 30. As a result, the load on the drive mechanism 60 increases. Therefore, it is required to reduce the eccentric load moment.
[0026] 図 2は、図 1に示されるインデクサ装置 1に含まれる回転軸支持機構を示す断面図 である。また、図 3は、図 2に示される回転軸支持機構を矢印 IIIの方向から見た図で ある。  FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a rotating shaft support mechanism included in the indexer device 1 shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is a view of the rotating shaft support mechanism shown in FIG. 2 as viewed from the direction of arrow III.
[0027] 本実施の形態 1に係る回転軸支持機構は、以下に説明するように、偏荷重モーメン トの少なくとも一部を相殺するバランサ機構を含む。  [0027] The rotating shaft support mechanism according to the first embodiment includes a balancer mechanism that cancels at least a part of the offset load moment, as described below.
[0028] 図 2,図 3を参照して、回転軸 20には、カムプレート 21およびエンドプレート 22が取 付けられる。また、回転軸支持機構 40は、ケーシング 41と、ベアリング 42と、ローラ部 材 43と、レノ一咅材 44と、ピン 45と、ガススプリング 46とを含む。  Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, cam plate 21 and end plate 22 are attached to rotating shaft 20. The rotating shaft support mechanism 40 includes a casing 41, a bearing 42, a roller member 43, a reno-grid material 44, a pin 45, and a gas spring 46.
[0029] 回転軸 20は、ベアリング 42によってケーシング 41に回動可能に支持される。ベアリ ング 42は、回転軸 20の延在方向(矢印 DR1方向)に並ぶように複数設けられる。力 ムプレート 21、ローラ部材 43、レバー部材 44およびガススプリング 46は、矢印 DR1 方向に並ぶ複数のベアリング 42の間に設けられる。ローラ部材 43は、カムプレート 2 1と当接している。そして、回転軸 20が回動することに伴なつて、ローラ部材 43は上 下方向(矢印 DR2方向)に往復移動する。なお、ローラ部材 43は、カムプレート 21の 回動に追従して回動する。レバー部材 44には凹部 44Aが設けられ、ローラ部材 43 は、レバー部材 44における凹部 44A内に設けられる。凹部 44Aは、「潤滑油だめ」と して機能する。レバー部材 44の一端は、ピン 45によってケーシングに回動可能に支 持される。また、レバー部材 44の他端は、ガススプリング 46により支持される。ガスス プリング 46により、ローラ部材 43は、カムプレート 21に向けて付勢される。そして、口 一ラ部材 43は、カムプレート 21に当接する。換言すると、ガススプリング 46は、レバ 一部材 44およびローラ部材 43を介してカムプレート 21に荷重を与えている。なお、 レバー部材 44におけるローラ部材 43とガススプリング 46との間に位置する部分には 、カムプレート 21に向けて屈曲する屈曲部 44Bが設けられて 、る。 [0029] The rotary shaft 20 is rotatably supported by the casing 41 by a bearing 42. A plurality of bearings 42 are provided so as to be aligned in the extending direction of the rotating shaft 20 (arrow DR1 direction). The force plate 21, the roller member 43, the lever member 44, and the gas spring 46 are provided between the plurality of bearings 42 arranged in the arrow DR1 direction. The roller member 43 is in contact with the cam plate 21. As the rotary shaft 20 rotates, the roller member 43 reciprocates up and down (in the direction of the arrow DR2). The roller member 43 rotates following the rotation of the cam plate 21. The lever member 44 is provided with a recess 44A, and the roller member 43 is provided in the recess 44A of the lever member 44. Recess 44A functions as a “lubricant reservoir”. One end of the lever member 44 is rotatably supported on the casing by a pin 45. The other end of the lever member 44 is supported by a gas spring 46. Gass The roller member 43 is biased toward the cam plate 21 by the pulling 46. The uniform member 43 contacts the cam plate 21. In other words, the gas spring 46 applies a load to the cam plate 21 via the lever member 44 and the roller member 43. A portion of the lever member 44 located between the roller member 43 and the gas spring 46 is provided with a bent portion 44B that is bent toward the cam plate 21.
[0030] 次に、ガススプリング 46がカムプレート 21に荷重を与えることによる効果について 説明する。 [0030] Next, the effect of the gas spring 46 applying a load to the cam plate 21 will be described.
[0031] たとえば、回転軸 20およびカムプレート 21の回転状態が図 3に示す状態であるとき 、レバー部材 44に取付けられたローラ部材 43は、カムプレート 21を上側に押し上げ る。すなわち、ガススプリング 46は、ローラ部材 43およびレバー部材 44を介してカム プレート 21を押し上げ、回転軸 20の回転を促進している。ここで、テーブルユニット 1 0およびワーク Wの重心が回転軸 20, 30の軸心よりも低い位置にある場合、カムプレ ート 21を押し上げる力により重心を持ち上げることができるので、駆動機構 60の負荷 を低減することができる。  For example, when the rotation state of the rotary shaft 20 and the cam plate 21 is the state shown in FIG. 3, the roller member 43 attached to the lever member 44 pushes the cam plate 21 upward. That is, the gas spring 46 pushes up the cam plate 21 via the roller member 43 and the lever member 44, and promotes the rotation of the rotating shaft 20. Here, when the center of gravity of the table unit 10 and the workpiece W is lower than the axis of the rotary shafts 20 and 30, the center of gravity can be lifted by the force that pushes up the cam plate 21. Can be reduced.
[0032] ところで、一般に、カムが仕事をすることにより生じるカム軸トルク(qc)は、式(1)に より求められる。  [0032] Incidentally, in general, the cam shaft torque (qc) generated by the work of the cam is obtained by the equation (1).
qc= (k-yh2) / 0 h X (S XV) +F0-yh/ Θ h XV- · · (1)  qc = (k-yh2) / 0 h X (S XV) + F0-yh / Θ h XV- (1)
k:ガススプリングのばね定数  k: Spring constant of gas spring
yh:ストローク(y:スプリング変位)  yh: Stroke (y: Spring displacement)
th:立ち上がり時間(t:時刻)  th: Rise time (t: time)
S :yz yh  S: yz yh
V: (dy/dt) / (yh/th)  V: (dy / dt) / (yh / th)
Θ h:割付け角(カムが仕事をする角度)  Θ h: Assignment angle (the angle at which the cam works)
F0:ガススプリング取付初期荷重  F0: Gas spring initial load
なお、(1)においては、慣性トルク、粘性抵抗、摩擦抵抗は無視されている。  In (1), inertia torque, viscous resistance, and frictional resistance are ignored.
[0033] 上記式(1)に、 S XV, Vがそれぞれ最大となるときの S, Vを代入することにより、力 ム軸トルクの最大値が求められる。本実施の形態 1に係るインデクサ装置 1にお!/、て は、 Vが最大となるときに qcが最大となる。この qcの最大値と偏荷重による回転モーメ ントとをほぼ一致させることにより、駆動機構 60の負荷を最も効率よく低減することが できる。なお、 qcの最大値は、たとえば、ガススプリングのばね定数 kおよび F0を変更 することなどによって、適宜調整することが可能である。 [0033] By substituting S and V when S XV and V are maximum, respectively into the above equation (1), the maximum value of the force shaft torque is obtained. For the indexer device 1 according to the first embodiment! / In the meantime, when V is maximum, qc is maximum. This maximum value of qc and rotational moment The load on the drive mechanism 60 can be reduced most efficiently by making the heads substantially coincide with each other. The maximum value of qc can be adjusted as appropriate, for example, by changing the spring constants k and F0 of the gas spring.
[0034] 図 4は、カムプレート 21の平面形状を示す図である。図 4を参照して、カムプレート 2 1は、カム曲面部分 21A (回転中心と R中心とがー致しない部分)と R曲面部分 21B ( 回転中心と R中心とがー致する部分)とを含む。 R曲面部分 21Bは、周方向に 90° ずつずれた位置に設けられる。図 6の例では、カム曲面部分 21Aでは、ガススプリン グ 46がカムプレート 21に対して変位するため、ガススプリング 46は仕事をする。一方 、 R曲面部分 21Bでは、ガススプリング 46がカムプレート 21に対して変位しないため 、ガススプリング 46は仕事をしない。ここで、 R曲面部分 21Bは、割出し位置周辺に 設けられている。このようにすることで、割出し位置で回転軸を停止させたときに、口 一ラ部材 43はカムプレート 21の中央部を真上に押し上げるため、回転トルクは発生 しない。したがって、機械カ卩ェ時にテーブルユニット 10と相手部材 (たとえばインデッ タステーブル)とに挟持されるワーク Wに、意図しない捻り力が作用することが抑制さ れる。また、図 5に示すように、周方向に 90° ずつずれた位置に Vノッチ 21Cが設け られてもよい。この場合には、ローラ部材 43が Vノッチ 21Cに入り込むことにより、上 記捻り力の発生を抑制するとともに、 目標回転位置の割出しを容易に行なうことがで きる。なお、 Vノッチ 21Cに代えて、底面が曲面形状 (R形状)を有する凹部が設けら れてもよい。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a planar shape of the cam plate 21. Referring to FIG. 4, cam plate 21 has cam curved surface portion 21A (the portion where the rotation center and R center do not coincide) and R curved surface portion 21B (the portion where the rotation center and R center coincide). Including. The R curved surface portion 21B is provided at a position shifted by 90 ° in the circumferential direction. In the example of FIG. 6, since the gas spring 46 is displaced with respect to the cam plate 21 in the cam curved surface portion 21A, the gas spring 46 performs work. On the other hand, in the R curved surface portion 21B, the gas spring 46 does not move with respect to the cam plate 21, so the gas spring 46 does not work. Here, the R curved surface portion 21B is provided around the index position. In this way, when the rotary shaft is stopped at the index position, the latitudinal member 43 pushes the central portion of the cam plate 21 straight up, so that no rotational torque is generated. Therefore, an unintended twisting force is suppressed from acting on the workpiece W sandwiched between the table unit 10 and the counterpart member (for example, the index table) during the mechanical caulking. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, V notches 21C may be provided at positions shifted by 90 ° in the circumferential direction. In this case, when the roller member 43 enters the V notch 21C, the generation of the twisting force can be suppressed and the target rotational position can be easily indexed. Instead of the V notch 21C, a concave portion having a curved surface (R shape) on the bottom surface may be provided.
[0035] 図 6は、回転軸の回動角度 Θ aとガススプリング 46のストロークとの関係を説明する 図である。カムプレート 21の平面形状を図 4,図 5のよう〖こすることで、ガススプリング のストロークは、図 6のように変化する。図 6を参照して、本実施の形態 1に係るインデ クサ装置 1においては、 90° の回動角度 0 aごとに割出 Lf立置が設定され、 90° の 回動角度 Θ aごとに 80° ずつの割付け角 Θ hが設定されている。なお、割出し位置の 間隔については、たとえば 60° , 120° にするなど、適宜変更が可能である。同様 に、割付け角 Θ hについても、適宜変更が可能である。また、複数の割出し位置を、 不等角度間隔に並べてもよい。  FIG. 6 is a view for explaining the relationship between the rotation angle Θa of the rotating shaft and the stroke of the gas spring 46. By rubbing the planar shape of the cam plate 21 as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the stroke of the gas spring changes as shown in FIG. Referring to FIG. 6, in indexer device 1 according to the first embodiment, an indexing Lf standing is set every 90 ° of rotation angle 0a, and every 90 ° of rotation angle Θa. An allocation angle Θh of 80 ° is set. Note that the interval between the index positions can be appropriately changed, for example, 60 ° or 120 °. Similarly, the allocation angle Θh can be changed as appropriate. A plurality of index positions may be arranged at unequal angle intervals.
[0036] 上述した内容について要約すると、以下のようになる。すなわち、本実施の形態 1に 係る回転軸支持機構 40は、「部材」としてのワーク Wを支持する回転軸 20を支持す る回転軸支持機構であって、回転軸 20の軸方向(矢印 DR1方向)に並ぶように複数 設けられ、該回転軸 20を回動可能に支持する「回転軸支持部」としてのベアリング 4 2と、回転軸 20に設けられた「カム部材」としてのカムプレート 21に当接し、カムプレ ート 21に追従して回動する「カム追従部材」としてのローラ部材 43と、複数のベアリン グ 42の間に設けられ、ローラ部材 43をカムプレート 21に向けて付勢する「付勢手段」 としてのガススプリング 46とを備える。 [0036] The contents described above are summarized as follows. That is, in the first embodiment The rotary shaft support mechanism 40 is a rotary shaft support mechanism that supports the rotary shaft 20 that supports the workpiece W as a “member”, and a plurality of the rotary shaft support mechanisms 40 are provided so as to be aligned in the axial direction of the rotary shaft 20 (arrow DR1 direction). The cam plate 21 is in contact with a bearing 42 as a “rotating shaft support portion” that rotatably supports the rotating shaft 20 and a cam plate 21 as a “cam member” provided on the rotating shaft 20. The roller member 43 as a “cam follower member” that rotates following the roller and a plurality of bearings 42, as “biasing means” that biases the roller member 43 toward the cam plate 21. Gas spring 46 is provided.
[0037] 上記構成によれば、偏荷重モーメントを相殺する相殺モーメントを発生させる際に、 ガススプリング 46からの付勢力による回転軸 20の変位を小さくすることができる。結 果として、ターンテーブルの傾きを低減し、ワーク Wの加工精度を向上させることがで きる。また、「付勢手段」として用いられるガススプリング 46は、小型で、かつ、ばね定 数が低く設定することが可能である。したがって、ガススプリング 46のストロークによる 負荷変動は比較的低い。  [0037] According to the above configuration, the displacement of the rotating shaft 20 due to the urging force from the gas spring 46 can be reduced when generating a canceling moment that cancels the eccentric load moment. As a result, the tilt of the turntable can be reduced and the machining accuracy of the workpiece W can be improved. Further, the gas spring 46 used as the “biasing means” is small and can be set with a low spring constant. Therefore, the load fluctuation due to the stroke of the gas spring 46 is relatively low.
[0038] また、上記とは異なる観点では、本実施の形態 1に係る回転軸支持機構 40は、回 転軸 20を回動可能に支持するベアリング 42と、回転軸 20に設けられたカムプレート 21に当接し、カムプレート 21に追従して回動するローラ部材 43と、ローラ部材 43が 取付けられるレバー部材 44と、レバー部材 44を回動可能に支持する「レバー部材支 持部」としてのピン 45と、レバー部材 44を回動させることによりローラ部材 43をカムプ レート 21に向けて付勢するガススプリング 46とを備える。  [0038] Further, from a viewpoint different from the above, the rotating shaft support mechanism 40 according to the first embodiment includes a bearing 42 that rotatably supports the rotating shaft 20, and a cam plate provided on the rotating shaft 20. Roller member 43 that contacts 21 and rotates following cam plate 21, lever member 44 to which roller member 43 is mounted, and `` lever member support part '' that supports lever member 44 in a rotatable manner A pin 45 and a gas spring 46 that urges the roller member 43 toward the cam plate 21 by rotating the lever member 44 are provided.
[0039] 上記構成によれば、ガススプリング 46による付勢力を増幅してローラ部材 43に伝達 することができる。結果として、偏荷重モーメントを相殺する相殺モーメントを効果的 に発生させることができる。また、レバー部材 44を設けることで、カムプレート 21の中 心とガススプリング 46とをオフセットして設けることができるので、回転軸支持機構 40 の全高を低くして装置を小型化することができる。  According to the above configuration, the urging force by the gas spring 46 can be amplified and transmitted to the roller member 43. As a result, a canceling moment that cancels the offset load moment can be effectively generated. Further, by providing the lever member 44, the center of the cam plate 21 and the gas spring 46 can be offset, so that the overall height of the rotary shaft support mechanism 40 can be reduced and the apparatus can be downsized. .
[0040] 上記回転軸支持機構 40にお 、て、ガススプリング 46は、ローラ部材 43に対してピ ン 45の反対側に設けられている。そして、レバー部材 44におけるローラ部材 43とガ ススプリング 46との間に位置する部分には、カムプレート 21に向かって曲げられた屈 曲部 44Bが形成されて 、る。 [0041] このようにすることで、カムプレート 21周辺のスペースを有効に活用して、回転軸支 持機構 40の全高のさらなる低減を図ることができる。なお、屈曲部 44Bに代えて「湾 曲部」が設けられてもよい。 In the rotating shaft support mechanism 40, the gas spring 46 is provided on the opposite side of the pin 45 with respect to the roller member 43. A bent portion 44B bent toward the cam plate 21 is formed in a portion of the lever member 44 located between the roller member 43 and the gas spring 46. By doing so, the space around the cam plate 21 can be effectively utilized to further reduce the overall height of the rotary shaft support mechanism 40. It should be noted that a “bay curved portion” may be provided instead of the bent portion 44B.
[0042] また、上記バランサ機構を構成するカムプレート 21、ローラ部材 43、ガススプリング 46などは、ケーシング 41内に設けられている。したがって、重要部品であるこれらの 部材への異物の侵入が抑制される。  In addition, the cam plate 21, the roller member 43, the gas spring 46, and the like that constitute the balancer mechanism are provided in the casing 41. Accordingly, the entry of foreign matter into these members, which are important parts, is suppressed.
[0043] なお、「付勢手段」として、ガススプリング 46に代えて油圧シリンダを設け、該油圧シ リンダに略一定圧の油圧を供給するアキュムレータを設けてもよい。また、付勢手段 の取付位置および姿勢は、適宜変更することが可能である。たとえば、付勢手段を下 向きに姿勢にして、レバー部材 44の上方に取付けてもよい。さらに、偏荷重モーメン トの大きさに応じて付勢手段の付勢力を調整してもよい。たとえば、偏荷重モーメント の大きさに応じてガス圧を自動的に調節するための圧力調整バルブが設けられても よい。  [0043] As the "biasing means", a hydraulic cylinder may be provided instead of the gas spring 46, and an accumulator for supplying a substantially constant pressure to the hydraulic cylinder may be provided. Further, the mounting position and posture of the urging means can be changed as appropriate. For example, the urging means may be placed downward and attached above the lever member 44. Further, the urging force of the urging means may be adjusted according to the magnitude of the offset load moment. For example, a pressure adjustment valve for automatically adjusting the gas pressure according to the magnitude of the eccentric load moment may be provided.
[0044] 上記の例では、回転軸支持機構 40に含まれるバランサ機構について主に説明し たが、同様のバランサ機構が回転軸支持機構 50に含まれていてもよい。また、上記 の例では、回転軸支持機構 40にカムプレート 21やローラ部材 43などが各 1個ずつ 設けられているが、回転軸支持機構 40に複数のカムプレート 21およびそれに当接 するローラ部材 43が設けられて 、てもよ 、。  In the above example, the balancer mechanism included in the rotary shaft support mechanism 40 has been mainly described. However, a similar balancer mechanism may be included in the rotary shaft support mechanism 50. In the above example, the rotating shaft support mechanism 40 is provided with one cam plate 21 and one roller member 43. However, the rotating shaft support mechanism 40 has a plurality of cam plates 21 and roller members that abut on the cam plate 21. 43 is provided.
[0045] (実施の形態 2)  [0045] (Embodiment 2)
図 7は、本実施の形態 2に係るインデクサ装置 100について説明する。なお、上記 図 1から図 6に示された構成と同一の構成については、同一の符号を付してその説 明を省略する。  FIG. 7 illustrates the indexer device 100 according to the second embodiment. Note that the same components as those shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
[0046] 図 7に示されるように、インデクサ装置 100は、テーブルユニット 10と、回転軸 20と、 回転軸支持機構 70とを備えている。テーブルユニット 10は、回転軸 20に片持ち状 態で支持されている。  As shown in FIG. 7, the indexer device 100 includes a table unit 10, a rotating shaft 20, and a rotating shaft support mechanism 70. The table unit 10 is supported on the rotating shaft 20 in a cantilever state.
[0047] 回転軸 20は、回転軸支持機構 70によって支持されている。回転軸支持機構 70内 に位置する回転軸 20は、回転軸 20の軸方向(矢印 DR1方向)に間隔を隔てて配置 されたベアリング(回転軸支持部) 42と、ベアリング 42間に位置する回転軸 20の外周 面に設けられたカムプレート 21とを備えている。 [0047] The rotating shaft 20 is supported by a rotating shaft support mechanism 70. The rotary shaft 20 located in the rotary shaft support mechanism 70 is composed of a bearing (rotary shaft support portion) 42 arranged at an interval in the axial direction of the rotary shaft 20 (arrow DR1 direction) and a rotation located between the bearings 42. Outer circumference of shaft 20 And a cam plate 21 provided on the surface.
[0048] 回転軸支持機構 70は、ベアリング 42と、ローラ部材 (カム追従部材) 43と、レバー 部材 44と、ピン 45と、ローラ部材 43をカムプレート (カム部材)に押圧するガススプリ ング (付勢手段) 46と、駆動機構としてのモータ 80とを備えて 、る。 [0048] The rotary shaft support mechanism 70 includes a bearing 42, a roller member (cam follow-up member) 43, a lever member 44, a pin 45, and a gas spring that presses the roller member 43 against the cam plate (cam member). Force means) 46 and a motor 80 as a drive mechanism.
[0049] モータ 80は、回転軸 20に固設されたロータ 82と、ケーシング 41に固設されたステ ータ 81とを備える。 The motor 80 includes a rotor 82 fixed to the rotary shaft 20 and a stator 81 fixed to the casing 41.
[0050] ガススプリング 46と、モータ 80とは、ベアリング 42間に設けられており、カムプレート 21およびロータ 82がベアリング 42間に位置する回転軸 20間に設けられている。  [0050] The gas spring 46 and the motor 80 are provided between the bearings 42, and the cam plate 21 and the rotor 82 are provided between the rotary shafts 20 positioned between the bearings 42.
[0051] このように、 1つの回転軸支持機構 70内にモータ 80とガススプリング 46とを収納す ることにより、回転軸 20の軸長を短くすることができ、回転軸 20に生じる捩れ歪みお よび振動の振れを小さくすることができる。  [0051] By accommodating the motor 80 and the gas spring 46 in one rotating shaft support mechanism 70 as described above, the shaft length of the rotating shaft 20 can be shortened, and the torsional distortion generated in the rotating shaft 20 can be reduced. In addition, vibration vibration can be reduced.
[0052] さらに、一対のベアリング対内に、モータ 80とカムプレートとを位置させることにより 、ベアリング数を低減することができ、回転軸 20に生じる摩擦抵抗を小さくすることが でき、モータ 80の負担の低減を図ることができる。  [0052] Further, by positioning the motor 80 and the cam plate in the pair of bearings, the number of bearings can be reduced, the frictional resistance generated in the rotating shaft 20 can be reduced, and the load on the motor 80 is reduced. Can be reduced.
[0053] (実施の形態 3)  [0053] (Embodiment 3)
本実施の形態 3に係る回転軸支持機構 40を備えたインデクサ装置について、図 8 力 図 12を用いて説明する。なお、上記図 1から図 7に示された構成と同一の構成に ついては、同一の符号を付してその説明を省略する。図 8は、本実施の形態 3に係る 回転軸支持機構 40の正面図であり、図 9は、図 8に示された回転軸支持機構 40の 側断面図である。  The indexer device provided with the rotating shaft support mechanism 40 according to the third embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 8 and FIG. Note that the same components as those shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted. FIG. 8 is a front view of the rotary shaft support mechanism 40 according to the third embodiment, and FIG. 9 is a side sectional view of the rotary shaft support mechanism 40 shown in FIG.
[0054] 図 8に示すように、回転軸支持機構 40は、回転軸 2に設けられたカムプレート 21と 、図 9に示すように、回転軸 2の軸方向に並ぶように設けられ、回転軸 2を回転可能に 支持するベアリング 42および軸受け 42Aと、カムプレート 21に向けて付勢されたロー ラ部材 43と、このローラ部材 43をカムプレート 21に向けて付勢するガススプリング 46 とを備えている。  As shown in FIG. 8, the rotary shaft support mechanism 40 is provided so as to be aligned with the cam plate 21 provided on the rotary shaft 2 in the axial direction of the rotary shaft 2 as shown in FIG. A bearing 42 and a bearing 42A that rotatably support the shaft 2, a roller member 43 that is biased toward the cam plate 21, and a gas spring 46 that biases the roller member 43 toward the cam plate 21. I have.
[0055] ガススプリング 46は、ケーシング 41に固定されたシリンダ部 48と、このシリンダ部 48 に進退可能に挿入されたピストン部 47とを備えている。シリンダ部 48内には、高圧ガ スが密封されている。 [0056] なお、本実施の形態 3に係る回転軸支持機構 40においては、カムプレート 21は、 回転軸 20の回転軸に対して離れた位置に中心が位置する円盤状とされている。図 1 0は、図 8に示された状態から回転軸 2が半回転したときのインデクサ装置の正面図 である。この図 10および図 8に示されるように、ガススプリング 46は、ローラ部材 43の 直下に配置されている。ピストン部 47の先端部には、ローラ部材 43が連結されており 、カムプレート 21に向けて付勢されている。すなわち、ローラ部材 43がカムプレート 2 1に仕事を加える作用点と、ピストン部 47がローラ部材 43に仕事をカ卩える作用点とが 、鉛直方向に並ぶように配置されている。 The gas spring 46 includes a cylinder part 48 fixed to the casing 41 and a piston part 47 inserted into the cylinder part 48 so as to be able to advance and retreat. A high pressure gas is sealed in the cylinder portion 48. Note that, in the rotating shaft support mechanism 40 according to the third embodiment, the cam plate 21 has a disk shape whose center is located at a position away from the rotating shaft of the rotating shaft 20. FIG. 10 is a front view of the indexer device when the rotary shaft 2 is rotated halfway from the state shown in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 10 and 8, the gas spring 46 is disposed immediately below the roller member 43. A roller member 43 is coupled to the tip of the piston portion 47 and is urged toward the cam plate 21. That is, the operating point at which the roller member 43 applies work to the cam plate 21 and the operating point at which the piston portion 47 collects work on the roller member 43 are arranged in the vertical direction.
[0057] なお、本実施の形態 3に係る回転軸支持機構 40のガススプリング 46と、上記実施 の形態 1に係る回転軸支持機構 40のガススプリング 46とは、同じの能力のものを採 用する。このため、本実施の形態 3に係るガススプリング 46が行う仕事と、上記実施 の形態 1のガススプリング 46が行う仕事とは等価であり、上記式(1)のカム軸トルク(q c)に差はない。したがって、本実施の形態 3に係る回転軸支持機構 46においても、 上記実施の形態 1に係る回転軸支持機構 46と同様に、駆動機構 60の負荷を効率よ く低減することがでさる。  [0057] The gas spring 46 of the rotating shaft support mechanism 40 according to the third embodiment and the gas spring 46 of the rotating shaft support mechanism 40 according to the first embodiment have the same ability. To do. For this reason, the work performed by the gas spring 46 according to the third embodiment is equivalent to the work performed by the gas spring 46 according to the first embodiment, and is different from the cam shaft torque (qc) in the above equation (1). There is no. Therefore, also in the rotating shaft support mechanism 46 according to the third embodiment, as with the rotating shaft support mechanism 46 according to the first embodiment, the load on the drive mechanism 60 can be efficiently reduced.
[0058] さらに、本実施の形態 3に係る回転軸支持機構 40によれば、ガススプリング 46で直 接ローラ部材 43をカムプレート 21に押圧するので、上記実施の形態 1のようにレバ 一部材 44を要さず部品点数の低減および製造コストの低減を図ることができる。  [0058] Furthermore, according to the rotating shaft support mechanism 40 according to the third embodiment, the roller member 43 is directly pressed against the cam plate 21 by the gas spring 46, so that the lever one member as in the first embodiment. The number of parts can be reduced and the manufacturing cost can be reduced without requiring 44.
[0059] なお、本実施の形態 3にお 、て、ガススプリング 46で直接ローラ部材 43を押圧する とは、ピストン部 47とローラ部材 43とをプレート等を介して接続する場合も含める。  In the third embodiment, the direct pressing of the roller member 43 by the gas spring 46 includes the case where the piston portion 47 and the roller member 43 are connected via a plate or the like.
[0060] 本実施の形態 3に係る回転軸支持機構 40においても、回転軸 20は、ベアリング 42 と軸受け 42Aとによって回転可能に支持されており、ベアリング 42と軸受け 42Aとの 間にローラ部材 43およびガススプリング 46が配置されている。  [0060] Also in the rotating shaft support mechanism 40 according to the third embodiment, the rotating shaft 20 is rotatably supported by the bearing 42 and the bearing 42A, and the roller member 43 is interposed between the bearing 42 and the bearing 42A. And a gas spring 46 is arranged.
[0061] このため、偏荷重モーメントを相殺する相殺モーメントを発生させる際に、ガススプリ ング 46からの付勢力による回転軸 20の変位を小さくすることができる。その結果とし て、ターンテーブルの傾きを低減し、ワーク Wの加工精度を向上させることができる。  For this reason, when generating a canceling moment that cancels the offset load moment, the displacement of the rotating shaft 20 due to the biasing force from the gas spring 46 can be reduced. As a result, the tilt of the turntable can be reduced and the machining accuracy of the workpiece W can be improved.
[0062] 図 11は、上記図 8から図 10に示す回転軸支持機構 40の変形例を示す正面図であ り、図 12は、図 11に示された回転軸支持機構 40の側断面図である。 [0063] 図 11および図 12に示されるように、カムプレートおよびローラ部材に替えて、ギア( カム部材) 121およびギア 121に嚙合するギア (カム追従部材) 143とを採用してもよ い。ギア 121の周面には、複数の歯部 121Aが形成され、ギア 143の周面には、歯部 121Aに対応する複数の歯部 143Aが形成されている。ギア 143は、筐体 145に回 転可能に設けられており、筐体 145は、ピストン部 47に連結されている。このようなギ ァ機構によっても、駆動機構 60の負荷を効率よく低減することができる。 FIG. 11 is a front view showing a modification of the rotary shaft support mechanism 40 shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, and FIG. 12 is a side sectional view of the rotary shaft support mechanism 40 shown in FIG. It is. [0063] As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, a gear (cam member) 121 and a gear (cam follow-up member) 143 engaged with the gear 121 may be used instead of the cam plate and the roller member. . A plurality of tooth portions 121A are formed on the peripheral surface of the gear 121, and a plurality of tooth portions 143A corresponding to the tooth portions 121A are formed on the peripheral surface of the gear 143. The gear 143 is rotatably provided on the housing 145, and the housing 145 is connected to the piston portion 47. Even with such a gear mechanism, the load on the drive mechanism 60 can be efficiently reduced.
[0064] ここで、カム(cam)は、エッジあるいは表面にきざまれた溝によって従動部に運動を 伝える板や円筒形の機械部品を意味するものである。したがって、ギア 121は、「カム 部材」に含まれ、ギア 143は、「カム追従部材」に含まれる。  [0064] Here, the cam (cam) means a plate or a cylindrical mechanical part that transmits motion to the driven part by a groove formed on the edge or the surface. Therefore, the gear 121 is included in the “cam member”, and the gear 143 is included in the “cam following member”.
[0065] 上述したバランサ機構を含む回転軸支持機構は、インデクサ装置 1のみに適用さ れるものではない。上記回転軸支持機構は、クランクプレス装置において可動盤を上 下に往復駆動するクランク機構のクランク軸を回転自在に支持する回転軸や、ロボッ トアームにおけるアーム部を回動自在に支持する回転軸など、偏荷重モーメントが作 用する回転軸を有する種々の装置に適用することができる。  The rotating shaft support mechanism including the balancer mechanism described above is not applied only to the indexer device 1. The rotary shaft support mechanism includes a rotary shaft that rotatably supports a crank shaft of a crank mechanism that reciprocally drives a movable plate up and down in a crank press device, a rotary shaft that rotatably supports an arm portion of a robot arm, and the like. In addition, the present invention can be applied to various devices having a rotating shaft on which an eccentric load moment works.
[0066] 以上、本発明の実施の形態について説明した力 今回開示された実施の形態はす ベての点で例示であって制限的なものではな 、と考えられるべきである。本発明の範 囲は請求の範囲によって示され、請求の範囲と均等の意味および範囲内でのすべ ての変更が含まれることが意図される。  [0066] The power described for the embodiment of the present invention has been described above. It should be understood that the embodiment disclosed herein is illustrative and not restrictive in all respects. The scope of the present invention is defined by the terms of the claims, and is intended to include any modifications within the scope and meaning equivalent to the terms of the claims.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 部材を支持する回転軸を支持する回転軸支持機構であって、  [1] A rotary shaft support mechanism that supports a rotary shaft that supports a member,
前記回転軸の軸方向に並ぶように複数設けられ、該回転軸を回動可能に支持する 回転軸支持部と、  A plurality of rotation shafts arranged in the axial direction of the rotation shaft, and a rotation shaft support portion for rotatably supporting the rotation shaft;
前記回転軸に設けられたカム部材に当接し、該カム部材に追従して回動するカム 追従部材と、  A cam follower member that abuts on a cam member provided on the rotating shaft and rotates following the cam member;
前記複数の回転軸支持部の間に設けられ、前記カム追従部材を前記カム部材に 向けて付勢する付勢手段とを備えた、回転軸支持機構。  A rotation shaft support mechanism, comprising: an urging unit that is provided between the plurality of rotation shaft support portions and urges the cam follower member toward the cam member.
[2] 前記カム追従部材が取付けられるレバー部材と、  [2] a lever member to which the cam follower member is attached;
前記レバー部材を回動可能に支持するレバー部材支持部とをさらに備え、 前記付勢手段は、前記レバー部材を回動させることにより前記カム追従部材を前記 カム部材に向けて付勢する、請求項 1に記載の回転軸支持機構。  A lever member supporting portion that rotatably supports the lever member; and the biasing unit biases the cam follower member toward the cam member by rotating the lever member. Item 2. The rotating shaft support mechanism according to Item 1.
[3] 前記付勢手段は、前記カム追従部材に対して前記レバー支持部の反対側に設け られ、 [3] The urging means is provided on the opposite side of the lever support portion with respect to the cam following member,
前記レバー部材は、前記カム追従部材と前記付勢手段との間に位置する部分に、 前記カム部材に向力つて曲げられた屈曲部または湾曲部を有する、請求項 2に記載 の回転軸支持機構。  The rotary shaft support according to claim 2, wherein the lever member has a bent portion or a curved portion bent by a force directed to the cam member at a portion located between the cam follow-up member and the biasing means. mechanism.
[4] 前記回転軸支持部はケーシングに固定され、 [4] The rotating shaft support is fixed to the casing,
前記カム部材および前記付勢手段は前記ケーシングに内蔵される、請求項 1に記 載の回転軸支持機構。  The rotating shaft support mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the cam member and the biasing unit are built in the casing.
[5] 前記カム追従部材の下方に前記付勢部材を配置した、請求項 1に記載の回転軸 支持機構。  5. The rotating shaft support mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the urging member is disposed below the cam follower member.
[6] 前記付勢部材は、前記カム追従部材が連結された押圧部材を有する、請求項 5に 記載の回転軸支持機構。  6. The rotating shaft support mechanism according to claim 5, wherein the urging member has a pressing member to which the cam follower member is coupled.
[7] 前記付勢手段としてガススプリングが用いられる、請求項 1に記載の回転軸支持機 構。 7. The rotating shaft support mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a gas spring is used as the urging means.
[8] 前記回転軸は機械加工用のターンテーブルを支持する、請求項 1に記載の回転軸 支持機構。 [9] 前記カム部材の側面に前記カム追従部材を受け入れる凹部が設けられた、請求項 1に記載の回転軸支持機構。 8. The rotating shaft support mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the rotating shaft supports a turntable for machining. 9. The rotating shaft support mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a recess for receiving the cam follower member is provided on a side surface of the cam member.
PCT/JP2006/317617 2006-09-06 2006-09-06 Rotary shaft supporting mechanism WO2008029453A1 (en)

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Cited By (4)

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CH701326A1 (en) * 2009-06-17 2010-12-31 Fehlmann Ag Swivelable apparatus for e.g. four-axis machine tool, for processing work-piece, has bearing units designed such that rotation center is excentric to centre of bearing pin and/or bearing borehole
WO2016143408A1 (en) * 2015-03-12 2016-09-15 パスカルエンジニアリング株式会社 Balancer mechanism for rotating shaft
JP2016221648A (en) * 2015-06-02 2016-12-28 パスカルエンジニアリング株式会社 Balancer mechanism
JP2023517936A (en) * 2020-03-12 2023-04-27 ペー ウント エル ゲーエムベーハー ウント コー.カーゲー Machines, especially machines for full-surface machining of toroidal workpieces

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JP6594037B2 (en) * 2015-05-19 2019-10-23 パスカルエンジニアリング株式会社 Balancer mechanism
JP6505558B2 (en) * 2015-09-15 2019-04-24 津田駒工業株式会社 Inclined indexing device

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH701326A1 (en) * 2009-06-17 2010-12-31 Fehlmann Ag Swivelable apparatus for e.g. four-axis machine tool, for processing work-piece, has bearing units designed such that rotation center is excentric to centre of bearing pin and/or bearing borehole
WO2016143408A1 (en) * 2015-03-12 2016-09-15 パスカルエンジニアリング株式会社 Balancer mechanism for rotating shaft
US10252387B2 (en) 2015-03-12 2019-04-09 Pascal Engineering Corporation Balancer mechanism for rotating shaft
JP2016221648A (en) * 2015-06-02 2016-12-28 パスカルエンジニアリング株式会社 Balancer mechanism
JP2023517936A (en) * 2020-03-12 2023-04-27 ペー ウント エル ゲーエムベーハー ウント コー.カーゲー Machines, especially machines for full-surface machining of toroidal workpieces
JP7559077B2 (en) 2020-03-12 2024-10-01 ペー ウント エル ゲーエムベーハー ウント コー.カーゲー Processing machines, especially for full surface machining of circular workpieces

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