WO2008018490A1 - Method for forming conductive film, thin film transistor, panel with thin film transistor, and method for manufacturing thin film transistor - Google Patents
Method for forming conductive film, thin film transistor, panel with thin film transistor, and method for manufacturing thin film transistor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008018490A1 WO2008018490A1 PCT/JP2007/065493 JP2007065493W WO2008018490A1 WO 2008018490 A1 WO2008018490 A1 WO 2008018490A1 JP 2007065493 W JP2007065493 W JP 2007065493W WO 2008018490 A1 WO2008018490 A1 WO 2008018490A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- conductive film
- film
- thin film
- film transistor
- copper
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 title claims description 526
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 title claims description 88
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 153
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 132
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 62
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 59
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052789 astatine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 125
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 60
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 55
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 55
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- UOACKFBJUYNSLK-XRKIENNPSA-N Estradiol Cypionate Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H](C4=CC=C(O)C=C4CC3)CC[C@@]21C)C(=O)CCC1CCCC1 UOACKFBJUYNSLK-XRKIENNPSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 and Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000682 scanning probe acoustic microscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000282376 Panthera tigris Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003405 preventing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/41—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions
- H01L29/417—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions carrying the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/41725—Source or drain electrodes for field effect devices
- H01L29/41733—Source or drain electrodes for field effect devices for thin film transistors with insulated gate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
- C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
- C23C14/18—Metallic material, boron or silicon on other inorganic substrates
- C23C14/185—Metallic material, boron or silicon on other inorganic substrates by cathodic sputtering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/34—Sputtering
- C23C14/3407—Cathode assembly for sputtering apparatus, e.g. Target
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/58—After-treatment
- C23C14/5806—Thermal treatment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/28—Manufacture of electrodes on semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/268
- H01L21/283—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current
- H01L21/285—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation
- H01L21/28506—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation of conductive layers
- H01L21/28512—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation of conductive layers on semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table
- H01L21/2855—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation of conductive layers on semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table by physical means, e.g. sputtering, evaporation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/768—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
- H01L21/76838—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the conductors
- H01L21/76841—Barrier, adhesion or liner layers
- H01L21/76843—Barrier, adhesion or liner layers formed in openings in a dielectric
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/768—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
- H01L21/76838—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the conductors
- H01L21/76877—Filling of holes, grooves or trenches, e.g. vias, with conductive material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/52—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames
- H01L23/522—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body
- H01L23/532—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body characterised by the materials
- H01L23/53204—Conductive materials
- H01L23/53209—Conductive materials based on metals, e.g. alloys, metal silicides
- H01L23/53228—Conductive materials based on metals, e.g. alloys, metal silicides the principal metal being copper
- H01L23/53238—Additional layers associated with copper layers, e.g. adhesion, barrier, cladding layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/41—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions
- H01L29/423—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions not carrying the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/42312—Gate electrodes for field effect devices
- H01L29/42316—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors
- H01L29/4232—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate
- H01L29/42384—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate for thin film field effect transistors, e.g. characterised by the thickness or the shape of the insulator or the dimensions, the shape or the lay-out of the conductor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/43—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the materials of which they are formed
- H01L29/45—Ohmic electrodes
- H01L29/456—Ohmic electrodes on silicon
- H01L29/458—Ohmic electrodes on silicon for thin film silicon, e.g. source or drain electrode
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/43—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the materials of which they are formed
- H01L29/49—Metal-insulator-semiconductor electrodes, e.g. gates of MOSFET
- H01L29/4908—Metal-insulator-semiconductor electrodes, e.g. gates of MOSFET for thin film semiconductor, e.g. gate of TFT
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/12—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
- H01L27/1214—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs
- H01L27/124—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs with a particular composition, shape or layout of the wiring layers specially adapted to the circuit arrangement, e.g. scanning lines in LCD pixel circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/11—Device type
- H01L2924/12—Passive devices, e.g. 2 terminal devices
- H01L2924/1204—Optical Diode
- H01L2924/12044—OLED
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a metal wiring film for electronic parts and a sputtering process as a film forming method thereof.
- ITO indium tin oxide
- Cu is an A beam low resistance material.
- A1 is the force with which degradation of contact resistance with ITO transparent electrode is a problem. S and Cu are not oxidized easily, so contact resistance is also good.
- Cu has the problem of poor adhesion to underlying materials such as glass and Si, and when used as a source / drain electrode, Cu diffuses into the Si layer.
- a barrier layer is required at the interface between Cu wiring and other layers to improve adhesion and prevent diffusion.
- a diffusion barrier layer such as TiN or TaN is required due to diffusion problems as described above.
- Patents related to metal wiring films for electronic components mainly composed of Cu include a technique characterized by adding an element such as Mo to Cu (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-158887), or a pure Cu sputter.
- a technique Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-12151 is known that introduces nitrogen and oxygen during the filming process by tarrying! There is a problem with tolerance.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2005-158887
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-12151
- the present invention solves the problems of the prior art as described above, and has low resistance, contact resistance with an ITO transparent electrode, adhesion with glass or Si, and Si layer when used as a source / drain electrode.
- the purpose is to provide a Cu-based wiring film and a Cu-based barrier layer film manufacturing method having excellent film characteristics required for these devices.
- the present invention is a conductive film forming method for forming a conductive film containing copper as a main component and containing an additive metal on a film formation target surface in a vacuum atmosphere by a sputtering method.
- the present invention is a method for forming a conductive film, wherein the film-forming object in which one or both of a silicon layer and a glass substrate are exposed on at least a part of the surface is used, and the conductive film is formed on the surface of the silicon layer. And a method of forming a conductive film formed on one or both of the glass substrate and the glass substrate.
- the present invention is a method for forming a conductive film, wherein Ti is selected as the additive metal, oxygen gas is used as the oxidizing gas, and a partial pressure of the oxygen gas with respect to a total pressure of the vacuum atmosphere is 0.1% or more In this method, the oxygen gas is introduced so as to be 20% or less, and Ti is contained in the conductive film by 0.1 atomic% or more.
- the present invention is a method for forming a conductive film, wherein Zr is selected as the additive metal, oxygen gas is used as the oxidizing gas, and the partial pressure of the oxygen gas with respect to the total pressure in the vacuum atmosphere is 0.1% or more. In this method, the oxygen gas is introduced so as to be 20% or less, and 0.1 atomic% or more of Zr is contained in the conductive film.
- the present invention is a method for forming a conductive film, wherein the film-forming object in which the transparent conductive film is exposed on at least a part of the surface is used, and the conductive film is formed on the surface of the transparent conductive film. is there.
- the present invention is a thin film transistor, which includes a gate electrode, a drain region mainly containing silicon, and a source region mainly containing silicon, and a voltage is applied to the drain region and the source region.
- a voltage is applied to the gate electrode, a thin film transistor in which a current flows between the source region and the drain region is used as a film formation target, and an oxidizing gas having an oxygen atom in a chemical structure is supplied to the vacuum atmosphere.
- Ti, Zr, H f, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Fe, Ru, Os, Co, Ni, Bi Includes at least one force selected from the group consisting of Ag, Zn, Sn, B, C, A1, Si, La, Ce, Pr, and Nd, including one additive metal
- the first conductive film formed by sputtering the target is the drain. And the surface area, a thin film transistor formed on one or both surfaces of the source region.
- the present invention is a thin film transistor, wherein Ti is selected as the additive metal, oxygen gas is used as the oxidation gas, and a partial pressure of the oxidation gas with respect to a total pressure of the vacuum atmosphere is 0.1% or more.
- the thin film transistor in which the oxidizing gas is introduced so as to be less than or equal to% and Ti is contained in an amount of 0.1 atomic% or more in the first conductive film.
- the present invention is a thin film transistor, wherein Zr is selected as the additive metal, oxygen gas is used as the oxidation gas, and the partial pressure of the oxidation gas with respect to the total pressure of the vacuum atmosphere is 0.1% or more 20
- the oxidizing gas is introduced so as to be less than or equal to%, and Zr is contained in an amount of 0.1 atomic% or more in the first conductive film.
- the present invention includes a substrate, and a thin film transistor and a transparent conductive film are disposed on the surface of the substrate.
- the thin film transistor includes a gate electrode, a drain region containing silicon as a main component, and silicon as a main component. The drain region and the source region When a voltage is applied to the gate electrode in a state where a voltage is applied to the panel, a panel with a thin film transistor configured such that a current flows between the source region and the drain region, wherein the thin film transistor is disposed.
- the substrate is formed as an object to be formed, and Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, and Cr are supplied while supplying an oxidizing gas having oxygen atoms during the chemical structure into the vacuum atmosphere.
- a first conductive film formed by sputtering a target containing at least one kind of additive metal selected from the group consisting of La, Ce, Pr, and Nd is formed on the surface of the drain region.
- a target containing at least one kind of additive metal selected from the group consisting of La, Ce, Pr, and Nd is formed on the surface of the drain region.
- the present invention includes a substrate, and a thin film transistor and a transparent conductive film are disposed on the surface of the substrate.
- the thin film transistor includes a gate electrode, a drain region containing silicon as a main component, and silicon as a main component. And when a voltage is applied to the gate electrode in a state where a voltage is applied to the drain region and the source region, a current flows between the source region and the drain region.
- a first conductive film is disposed on one or both of the surface of the drain region and the surface of the source region, and a copper film is formed on the surface of the first conductive film.
- a copper film having a main component is disposed, a second conductive film is disposed on a surface of the copper film, and the first and second conductive films are in a state where the thin film transistor is disposed.
- a plate as a film formation target and supplying an oxidizing gas having oxygen atoms in the chemical structure to the vacuum atmosphere, Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo W, Mn, Fe, Ru, Os, Co, Ni, Bi, Ag, Zn, Sn, B, C, A1, Si, La
- the present invention is a panel with a thin film transistor, wherein Ti is selected as the additive metal, oxygen gas is used as the oxidizing gas, and the partial pressure of the oxygen gas with respect to the total pressure of the vacuum atmosphere is 0.1.
- the panel with a thin film transistor in which the oxygen gas is introduced so as to be not less than 20% and not more than 20%, and Ti is contained in the second conductive film in an amount of 0.1 atomic% or more.
- the present invention is a panel with a thin film transistor, wherein Zr is selected as the additive metal, oxygen gas is used as the oxidizing gas, and the partial pressure of the oxygen gas with respect to the total pressure of the vacuum atmosphere is 0.1.
- the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a thin film transistor having a conductive film in contact with a silicon layer, wherein an oxygen-containing oxygen gas in a chemical structure is supplied in a vacuum atmosphere while copper is a main component, Ti, Zr And Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Fe, Ru, Os, Co, Ni, Bi, Ag, Zn, A target comprising at least one force selected from the group consisting of Sn, B, C, A1, Si, La, Ce, Pr, and Nd, including one kind of additive metal,
- This is a method for manufacturing a thin film transistor in which the conductive film is formed by sputtering in a vacuum atmosphere.
- the present invention is a method of manufacturing a thin film transistor having a conductive film in contact with a transparent conductive film, wherein an oxidizing gas having an oxygen atom in a chemical structure is supplied in a vacuum atmosphere, copper is the main component, Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Fe, Ru, Os, Co, Ni, Bi, Ag, Zn and , Sn, B, C, A1, Si, La, Ce, Pr, and Nd. At least one selected from the group consisting of one kind of added metal, the vacuum, This is a method for manufacturing a thin film transistor in which the conductive film is formed by sputtering in an atmosphere.
- the present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a thin film transistor having a conductive film in contact with a glass substrate, wherein an oxidizing gas having an oxygen atom in its chemical structure is supplied to a vacuum atmosphere, and copper is the main component, and Ti, Zr, and , Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Fe, Ru, Os, Co, Ni, Bi, Ag, Zn, Sn And at least one selected from the group consisting of B, C, A1, Si, La, Ce, Pr, and Nd, and a target containing one kind of added metal,
- This is a method for manufacturing a thin film transistor in which the conductive film is formed by sputtering in an atmosphere.
- the present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a thin film transistor having a conductive film that is in contact with a silicon layer and a transparent conductive film, and the main is the same as the power of supplying an oxidizing gas having an oxygen atom in the chemical structure in a vacuum atmosphere.
- Ingredients Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Fe, Ru, Os, Co, Ni, Bi, Ag, Zn, Sn, B, C, Al, Si, La, Ce, Pr and A method of manufacturing a thin film transistor in which the conductive film is formed by sputtering a target containing at least one force selected from the group consisting of Nd and one kind of added calo metal in the vacuum atmosphere.
- the present invention includes a silicon layer mainly composed of silicon, a first conductive film in contact with the silicon layer, a copper film mainly composed of copper and formed on the surface of the first conductive film, And a second conductive film formed on the surface of the copper film, wherein the transparent conductive film is in contact with the second conductive film, wherein the oxide film has an oxygen atom in the chemical structure.
- the main component is copper, Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Fe, Ru, Os, Co, Ni, Bi, Ag, Zn, Sn, B, C, A1, Si, La, Ce, Pr, Nd and force, etc.
- the present invention is a method for manufacturing a thin film transistor, wherein the oxidizing gas is introduced so that a partial pressure of the oxidizing gas is 0.1% or more and 20% or less with respect to a total pressure of the vacuum atmosphere, and the thin film transistor is manufactured by performing the sputtering. Is the method.
- the main component refers to a content of 50 atomic% or more. Therefore, a target containing copper as a main component contains 50 atomic percent or more of copper, and a conductive film containing copper as a main component contains 50 atomic percent or more of copper.
- the first and second conductive films may be integrated as long as the first and second conductive films are electrically connected to each other, or the first and second conductive films may be integrated. Other conductive films such as pure copper film are closely placed between the films.
- a conductive film having low resistance and high adhesion to an object to be formed can be obtained.
- the conductive film is formed in close contact with the silicon layer, copper does not diffuse into the silicon layer.
- the contact resistance to the transparent conductive film is also low. Therefore, it is particularly suitable as a film that adheres to a silicon layer or a transparent conductive film, specifically, as a conductive film for a source electrode or a drain electrode.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an example of a film forming apparatus used in the present invention.
- FIG. 2 (a) to (c): Cross-sectional views for explaining steps of forming a conductive film and a copper film
- FIG.5 Electron micrograph showing silicon layer diffusivity of conductive film.
- FIG. 7 (a) to (d): Cross-sectional views illustrating the first half of a process for manufacturing a TFT panel
- FIG. 8 (a), (b): Cross-sectional views illustrating the latter half of the process of manufacturing a TFT panel
- FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an example of a TFT panel manufactured according to the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view illustrating another example of a TFT panel manufactured according to the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a graph showing the relationship between partial pressure of oxygen gas and specific resistance
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view illustrating another example of a film forming apparatus used in the present invention.
- FIG. 14 (a) to (e): Cross-sectional views illustrating the first half of the process for manufacturing the TFT of the fourth example
- FIG. 15 (a) to (d): Cross-sectional views illustrating the latter half of the process for manufacturing the TFT of the fourth example
- FIG. 16 is an enlarged sectional view for explaining the gate electrode and the storage capacitor electrode.
- FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view for explaining an example of a liquid crystal display device
- Reference numeral 1 in FIG. 1 shows an example of a film forming apparatus used in the present invention.
- Deposition system 1 is vacuum
- a first film forming chamber 2 comprising a tank is provided, and a vacuum exhaust system 9, a sputtering gas supply system 6, and an oxygen gas supply system 8 are connected to the first film forming chamber 2.
- the inside of the first film forming chamber 2 is evacuated by the evacuation system 9, and the sputtering gas supply system is continued while evacuating.
- Sputtering gas and oxidizing gas are introduced into the first film forming chamber 2 from the oxygen gas supply system 6 and oxygen gas supply system 8, respectively, to form a first vacuum atmosphere having a predetermined pressure containing oxygen gas.
- Reference numeral 21 in FIG. 2 (a) denotes a silicon layer 23 (here, an amorphous silicon layer) on the surface of the substrate 22.
- the substrate holder 7 and the target unit 10 are arranged so as to face each other, and the surface on which the silicon layer 23 is formed on the film formation target 21 is the target unit. Hold it on the substrate holder 7 toward 10.
- a heating unit 4 is disposed on the back side of the substrate holder 7, and the film formation target 21 on the substrate holder 7 is heated to a predetermined film formation temperature by energizing the heating unit 4.
- the target portion 10 includes a main target 11 mainly composed of copper and an additive metal (here, Ti or Zr).
- the main target 11 is plate-shaped and is arranged with one side facing the substrate holder 7.
- ⁇ IJ target 12 is a substrate holder for main target 11 whose planar shape is smaller than that of main target 11.
- the main target 11 and the sub target 12 are connected to a power source 5 disposed outside the vacuum chamber 2.
- a magnetic field forming device 14 is disposed on the back surface of the main target 11.
- a voltage is applied from the power source 5 to both the main target 11 and the sub target 12 while maintaining the first vacuum atmosphere, Both the main target 11 and the sub-target 12 are magnetron sputtered, and copper sputtering particles and sputtered particles of the additive metal are released, respectively, and these sputtered particles reach the surface of the silicon layer 23 of the deposition target 21.
- the amount of sputtered particles of the additive metal which is smaller than that of the main target 11, is smaller than the amount of sputtered copper particles. Therefore, the amount of copper sputtered particles reaching the deposition target 21 is larger than that of the sputtered particles of the additive metal.
- a conductive film 25 containing copper as a main component and containing an additive metal grows (FIG. 2 (b)).
- the film forming method of the present invention is used not only when the conductive film 25 is formed on the surface of the silicon layer 23 but also when the conductive film 25 is formed on the surface of the glass substrate.
- the first film forming chamber 2 is connected to a second film forming chamber 3 constituted by a vacuum chamber.
- a vacuum evacuation system 9 and a sputtering gas supply system 6 are connected to the second film formation chamber 3, and after the inside of the second film formation chamber 3 is evacuated by the vacuum evacuation system 9, the evacuation is continued.
- a sputtering gas is supplied from the sputtering gas supply system 6 to form a second vacuum atmosphere containing no oxygen gas in the second film forming chamber 3.
- a copper target 15 mainly composed of copper is disposed inside the second film forming chamber 3, and the second film forming chamber 3 is placed at the ground potential while maintaining the second vacuum atmosphere.
- a copper film containing copper as a main component and containing no additive metal grows on the surface of the conductive film 25.
- FIG. 2 (c) shows a state in which the copper film 26 is formed, and the film formation target 21 in this state is taken out from the film formation apparatus 1 and used in an “electrode evaluation test” described later.
- the main target 11 is a 7-inch diameter copper (purity 99.9 atomic% or more) target, and the IJ target 12 is made of Ti. oxygen
- the conductive film 25 was formed in close contact with the surface of the glass substrate by changing the partial pressure and the heating temperature during annealing (post annealing temperature) to produce 125 types of test pieces.
- the film forming conditions were such that the target film thickness of the conductive film 25 was 300 nm, the sputtering gas was Ar gas, and the total pressure inside the first film forming chamber 2 was 0.4 Pa.
- Table 1 below shows the Ti content in the conductive film 25, the ratio of the oxygen partial pressure to the total pressure during film formation, and the post-anneal temperature.
- a conductive film having a Ti content of 0 atomic% (pure copper) and 0.5 atomic% was formed on a glass substrate under the same conditions as in the “adhesion test” except that the post-anneal temperature was changed to 350 ° C.
- the specific resistance of the conductive film was measured.
- Figure 3 shows the measurement results.
- the horizontal axis in Fig. 3 shows the ratio of the partial pressure of oxygen in the vacuum tank to the total pressure, and the vertical axis shows the specific resistance.
- the alloy film containing Ti in copper has a small difference in specific resistance compared to the copper film formed by sputtering of a pure copper target. Also, when the oxygen partial pressure during film formation exceeds zero and is in the range of 1% or less of the total pressure in the vacuum atmosphere, However, the specific resistance became low.
- test piece was prepared by forming a conductive film by changing the Ti content and the post annealing temperature, and the specific resistance of the conductive film. was measured.
- Figure 4 shows the measurement results.
- the Ti content is 0 atomic%, 0.1 atomic%, 3.0 atomic%, 10 atomic%, and 20 atomic%
- the oxygen partial pressure with respect to the total pressure in the vacuum atmosphere is 0%, 0.1 %, 3.0%, 10%, 20%, the surface of the glass substrate and the surface of the silicon layer (Si layer) under the same conditions as in the “Adhesion Test” except that the post-anneal temperature was 450 ° C.
- a conductive film was deposited on each of them to make a total of 50 types of sample pieces.
- the above-mentioned “adhesion test” and the measurement of the specific resistance of the conductive film were performed on the sample pieces in which the conductive film was formed on the surface of the glass substrate. Furthermore, the presence or absence of copper diffusion into the Si layer was confirmed for the sample piece in which the conductive film was formed on the surface of the Si layer. The presence or absence of copper diffusion in the Si layer was confirmed by observing the surface of the Si layer with an electron microscope after the conductive film was removed by etching.
- the adhesion to the glass substrate is such that the Ti content in the conductive film is 0.1 atomic% or more and the oxygen gas partial pressure with respect to the total pressure in the vacuum atmosphere is 0.1% or more. In other words, it was confirmed that the conductive film strength did not peel off nearly 100%.
- the conductive film is preferably formed under a condition of 20% or less with respect to the pressure.
- the conductive film (thickness 350 nm) is formed by changing the Ti content on the silicon substrate surface and the glass substrate surface.
- the following electrode was prepared, and six types of sample pieces were obtained.
- an electrode having a pure copper film thickness of 350 nm was formed on the surface of the silicon substrate and the surface of the glass substrate.
- the pure copper film was formed by sputtering a pure copper target without introducing oxygen gas into the vacuum chamber (oxygen partial pressure zero).
- the electrode prepared on the surface of the glass substrate was measured for specific resistance and adhesion, and the electrode prepared on the surface of the silicon substrate was checked for the presence or absence of copper element diffusion into the silicon layer. Characteristics were evaluated. The measurement results are based on the Ti content of the conductive film and the conductive film. The oxygen partial pressure at the time of film formation is shown in Table 3 below.
- the electrode made of a pure copper film had a low specific resistance, no adhesion, and copper element diffused into the silicon layer.
- the conductive film containing Ti did not diffuse copper element into the silicon layer, and also had excellent adhesion!
- the electrode was composed only of a conductive film containing Ti, the specific resistance was high.
- the specific resistance of the electrode obtained by reducing the thickness of the conductive film containing Ti and growing a pure copper film on the conductive film is almost the same as when the electrode is composed of the pure copper film. It was.
- the electrode is composed of two or more layers of a conductive film containing both oxygen and additive metal, and a conductive film (for example, pure copper film) that does not contain oxygen and additive metal! /, And It is most desirable to dispose a conductive film containing both oxygen and an additive metal at the interface with the silicon layer.
- conductive films having different Ti contents are formed on the glass substrate surface.
- ITO ITO with a film thickness of 150 nm was formed and patterned as a transparent electrode on the same glass substrate surface as the thin film electrode, and three types of sample pieces were prepared.
- a thin film electrode was formed by forming an A1 film and a pure copper film, respectively, and a transparent electrode made of ITO was formed on the glass substrate surface on which the thin film electrode was formed.
- the contact resistance between the thin-film electrode and the transparent electrode was measured for each sample piece that was further heat-treated at a post-anneal temperature of 250 ° C. and what was not heat-treated (as depo.). The measurement results are shown in Table 4 below together with the Ti content and oxygen partial pressure during sputtering.
- the thin film electrode made of the conductive film containing Ti had a contact resistance with the transparent electrode as low as that of the thin film electrode made of the pure copper film.
- the thin film electrode with the A1 film has a higher contact resistance than that of a pure copper film or a conductive film formed according to the present invention.
- the contact resistance after heat treatment is so high that it cannot be used for a TFT substrate. . Therefore, the conductive film formed according to the present invention is not only excellent in adhesion to the Si layer, specific resistance, and anti-diffusion property as described above, but also has a low contact resistance value for a transparent electrode such as ITO! /, Confirmed that.
- the substrate on which the alloy film was formed was heat-treated at an annealing temperature of 350 ° C and 450 ° C, sample pieces were prepared, specific resistance measurements and adhesion tests were performed on the alloy film of each sample piece. went. The results are shown in Table 5 above.
- the oxygen gas partial pressure during sputtering is in the optimum range. It was also confirmed that the resistivity decreases when oxygen gas is not added! / And when oxygen gas is added compared to the case.
- a 7-inch diameter copper (purity 99.9 atomic% or more) target as the main target 11, and use an IJ target 12 made of Zr.
- the Zr content in the conductive film 25 and the oxygen during film formation The conductive film 25 was formed in close contact with the surface of the glass substrate by changing the partial pressure and the heating temperature during annealing (post annealing temperature) to produce 125 types of test pieces.
- the film forming conditions were as follows: the target film thickness of the conductive film 25 was 300 nm, the sputtering gas was Ar gas, and the total pressure inside the first film forming chamber 2 was 0.4 Pa. Table 6 below shows the Zr content in the conductive film 25, the ratio of the oxygen partial pressure to the total pressure during film formation, and the post annealing temperature.
- a conductive film having excellent adhesion can be obtained by introducing oxygen gas when forming the conductive film. Even when the additive metal was Zr, when the conductive film was formed while maintaining the substrate at a film formation temperature of 120 ° C or higher, the adhesion was significantly higher than when the substrate was not heated during film formation. .
- the oxygen content of the conductive film of each test piece was measured by the AES method (Auger electron spectroscopy). When the oxygen addition partial pressure during film formation was 0.1% or more and 20% or less, the conductivity was It was found that the oxygen content in the film was 0.2 atomic percent to 40 atomic percent.
- a conductive film having a Zr content of 0 atomic% (pure copper) and 0.5 atomic% was formed on a glass substrate under the same conditions as in the “adhesion test” except that the post-anneal temperature was changed to 350 ° C.
- a film was formed on the surface, and the specific resistance of the conductive film was measured.
- Figure 11 shows the measurement results.
- the horizontal axis in Fig. 11 indicates the ratio of the partial pressure of oxygen in the vacuum chamber to the total pressure, and the vertical axis indicates the specific resistance.
- the alloy film containing Zr in copper had a smaller difference in specific resistance than the copper film formed by sputtering of a pure copper target.
- the Zr content is 0 atomic%, 0.1 atomic%, 3.0 atomic%, 10 atomic%, and 20 atomic%
- the oxygen partial pressure with respect to the total pressure in the vacuum atmosphere is 0%, 0.1 %, 3.0%, 10%, and 20%
- the post-annealing temperature was 450 ° C, under the same conditions as the Zr “adhesion test” above, the surface of the glass substrate, and the silicon layer (Si layer)
- a conductive film was formed on the surface of each of the samples to make a total of 50 types of sample pieces.
- the above-mentioned “adhesion test” and the measurement of the specific resistance of the conductive film were performed on the sample pieces in which the conductive film was formed on the surface of the glass substrate. Furthermore, the presence or absence of copper diffusion into the Si layer was confirmed on the sample piece formed on the surface of the Si layer.
- the Zr content in the conductive film is 0.1 atomic% or more and the total pressure in the vacuum atmosphere is reduced.
- the oxygen gas partial pressure was 0.1% or more, it was confirmed that the conductive film was not peeled off from the glass substrate nearly 100% and the adhesion was high.
- the partial pressure of oxygen gas with respect to the total pressure in the vacuum atmosphere is 20% of the total pressure
- the specific resistance is high compared to the case of less than 20%, and the resultant force is the same as that of the source and drain electrodes.
- the conductive film was a value that had no practical problem. However, if the oxygen gas partial pressure exceeds 20% of the total pressure, and the sputtering gas partial pressure decreases, the sputtering speed decreases and the film formation efficiency deteriorates, so the oxygen gas partial pressure is less than the total pressure in the vacuum atmosphere.
- the conductive film is preferably formed under the condition of 20% or less.
- an electrode made of a conductive film was created by changing the Zr content on each substrate surface. 6 types of sample pieces were obtained.
- an electrode having a pure copper film strength of 350 nm was formed on the surface of the silicon substrate and the surface of the glass substrate.
- the pure copper film was formed by sputtering a pure copper target without introducing oxygen gas into the vacuum chamber (oxygen partial pressure zero).
- the characteristics as an electrode were evaluated.
- the measurement results are shown in Table 8 below together with the Zr content of the conductive film and the oxygen partial pressure when the conductive film is formed.
- the electrode made of a pure copper film had a low specific resistance, no adhesion, and copper element diffused into the silicon layer.
- the specific resistance of the electrode obtained by reducing the film thickness of the conductive film containing Zr and growing the pure copper film on the conductive film is almost the same as when the electrode is formed of the pure copper film. It was.
- the electrode is composed of two or more layers of a conductive film containing both oxygen and an additive metal, and a conductive film (for example, pure copper film) that does not contain oxygen and an additive metal! / It is most desirable to dispose a conductive film containing both oxygen and an additive metal at the interface with the silicon layer.
- a conductive film having a different Zr content is formed on the surface of the glass substrate, and after forming the thin film electrode by patterning the conductive film, the film thickness as a transparent electrode on the same glass substrate surface as the thin film electrode Three types of sample pieces were made by depositing and patterning 150 nm ITO.
- a thin film electrode was formed by forming an A1 film and a pure copper film, respectively, and a transparent electrode made of ITO was formed on the glass substrate surface on which the thin film electrode was formed.
- the thin film electrode made of a conductive film containing Zr had a contact resistance with the transparent electrode as low as that of the thin film electrode made of a pure copper film.
- the thin film electrode with the A1 film has a higher contact resistance than that of a pure copper film or a conductive film formed according to the present invention.
- the contact resistance after heat treatment is so high that it cannot be used for a TFT substrate. . Therefore, the conductive film formed according to the present invention has adhesion to the Si layer as described above.
- TFT Thin Film Transistor
- Reference numeral 41 in FIG. 7 (a) denotes a transparent substrate having an insulating layer (for example, an SiO layer) 42 formed on the surface, and a predetermined region on the surface of the insulating layer 42 is mainly composed of Si, A silicon layer 61 doped with a dopant is disposed.
- an insulating layer for example, an SiO layer
- a source region 62 and a drain region 64 are formed in the silicon layer 61, and a channel region 63 is formed between the source region 62 and the drain region 64.
- a gate oxide film 66 is formed on the surface of the silicon layer 61 over the source region 62, the channel region 63, and the drain region 64, and a gate electrode 67 is disposed on the surface of the gate oxide film 66. .
- the surface of the insulating layer 42 on the side where the gate electrode 67 is disposed is covered with a first interlayer insulating film 43.
- a part of the source region 62 and a part of the drain region 64 protrude from the gate oxide film 66, and the source region 62 protrudes from the gate oxide film 66 in the first interlayer insulating film 43.
- a first through hole 69a where the protruding portion is exposed on the bottom surface and a second through hole 69b where the portion protruding from the gate oxide film 66 of the drain region 64 is exposed on the bottom surface are formed.
- the transparent substrate 41 in this state is carried into the film forming apparatus 1 shown in FIG.
- a first conductive film is formed on the surface on which the first interlayer insulating film 43 is formed, and in the step shown in FIG. 2 (c), the first conductive film is formed.
- a copper film is formed on the surface.
- FIG. 7 (b) shows a state in which the first conductive film 52 and the copper film 53 are formed.
- the first conductive film 52 is formed on the surface of the first interlayer insulating film 43, the first,
- the second through holes 69a and 69b are in close contact with the inner wall surface and the bottom surface. Accordingly, the first conductive film 52 is in close contact with the surface of the source region 62 and the surface of the drain region 64 at the bottom surfaces of the first and second through holes 69a and 69b.
- the insides of the first and second through holes 69a and 69b are filled with the first conductive film 52 and the copper film 53.
- the transparent substrate 41 in this state is returned from the second film formation chamber 3 to the first film formation chamber 2, and the same method as the method in which the first conductive film 52 is formed on the surface of the first interlayer insulating film 43.
- a second conductive film 54 is formed on the surface of the copper film 53 (FIG. 7 (c)).
- Reference numeral 50 in FIG. 7 (c) denotes a conductor composed of first and second conductive films 52 and 54 and a copper film 53.
- the conductor 50 is patterned to separate the portion filled in the first through hole 69a and the portion filled in the second through hole 69b of the conductor 50.
- Reference numeral 51 in FIG. 7 (d) denotes a source electrode composed of a portion filled in the first through hole 69a of the conductor 50 and a portion remaining around the first through hole 69a.
- Reference numeral 55 in FIG. A drain electrode composed of a portion filled in the second through hole 69b of the body 50 and a portion remaining around the portion is shown.
- the first conductive film 52 is in close contact with the source region 62 and the drain region 64 at the bottom surfaces of the first and second through holes 69a and 69b. 52 is electrically connected to the source region 62, and the first conductive film 52 of the drain electrode 55 is electrically connected to the drain region 64.
- the copper film 53 and the second conductive film 54 are electrically connected to the first conductive film 52
- the copper film 53 and the second conductive film 54 of the source electrode 51 are Source region 62 through conductive film 52
- the copper film 53 and the second conductive film 54 of the drain electrode 55 are electrically connected to the drain region 64 through the first conductive film 52. Accordingly, the entire source electrode 51 is electrically connected to the S source region 62, and the entire drain electrode 55 is electrically connected to the drain region 64.
- a second interlayer insulating film 44 is formed on the surface of the transparent substrate 41 on which the source electrode 51 and the drain electrode 55 are formed, and a shielding film is formed at a predetermined position on the surface of the second interlayer insulating film 44.
- a third interlayer insulating film 46 is formed on the surface of the second interlayer insulating film 44 on the side where the shielding film 76 is disposed (FIG. 8A).
- a third through hole 72 that communicates with the second and third interlayer insulating films 44 and 46 is formed immediately above the drain electrode 55, and the drain electrode is formed on the bottom surface of the third through hole 72.
- an ITO transparent conductive film was formed by sputtering or the like on the surface on the side where the third through-hole 72 was formed, and the transparent conductive film was patterned.
- the transparent electrode 71 is composed of ITO filling the third through hole 72 and the transparent conductive film remaining on and around the third through hole 72 (FIG. 8 (b)).
- Reference numeral 40 in FIG. 8 (b) denotes a TFT panel (panel with a thin film transistor) in a state where a transparent electrode 71 is formed.
- the transparent electrode 71 is formed on the second conductive film 54 of the drain electrode 55. Electrically connected.
- the copper film 53 and the first conductive film 52 of the drain electrode 55 are electrically connected to the transparent electrode 71 via the second conductive film 54, and the entire drain electrode 55 is electrically connected to the transparent electrode 71.
- the transparent electrode 71 and the drain region 64 are electrically connected through the drain electrode 55.
- the channel region 63 has the same conductivity type as that of the source and drain regions 62 and 64, and has a low concentration of force impurities.
- a low-resistance accumulation layer is formed in the portion that contacts the gate electrode 67 through the gate oxide film 66 in the channel region 63.
- the source region 62 and the drain region 64 are formed through the storage layer. Are electrically connected and current flows.
- the channel region 63 may have a conductivity type opposite to that of the source and drain regions 62 and 64.
- the channel region 63 passes through the gate oxide film 66 of the channel region 63.
- an inversion layer having the same conductivity type as the source and drain regions 62 and 64 is formed in a portion in contact with the gate electrode 67, and the source region 62 and the drain region 64 are electrically connected by the inversion layer, and current flows. .
- drain electrode 55 is electrically connected to the transparent electrode 71, when a current flows between the source region 62 and the drain region 64, a current flows to the transparent electrode 71.
- the first and second conductive films 52 and 54 formed by the present invention have high adhesion to Si, the source electrode 51 and the drain electrode 55 are difficult to peel off from the silicon layer 61, and the first and second Since the second conductive films 52 and 54 have high diffusion preventing properties, the constituent metal (Cu) of the copper film 53 does not diffuse into the silicon layer 61.
- the conductive films 52 and 54 formed according to the present invention have low specific resistance and low contact resistance with the transparent conductive film, the source electrode 51 and the drain electrode 55 of the TFT 60 are made conductive. Are better.
- the conductive film formed according to the present invention is suitable as a barrier film for an electrode that is in close contact with the silicon layer 61 and the transparent electrode 71.
- Reference numeral 80 in FIG. 9 represents a second example of a TFT panel manufactured according to the present invention.
- the TFT panel 80 includes a transparent substrate 82 and a TFT 90 disposed on the surface of the transparent substrate 82.
- the gate electrode 83 of the TFT 90 is disposed on the surface of the transparent substrate 82, and the surface of the transparent substrate 82 on the side where the gate electrode 83 is disposed is insulated to cover the surface and side surfaces of the gate electrode 83.
- a film 84 is formed, a silicon layer 86 is disposed on the surface of the insulating film 84 on the gate electrode 83, and a transparent electrode 85 made of a transparent conductive film is disposed on the surface of the insulating film 84 away from the silicon layer 86. Is placed! /
- a source region 87, a channel region 88, and a drain region 89 are formed in the same manner as the silicon layer 61 shown in FIG. 8B.
- the bottom surface of the source electrode 91 is in close contact with the surface of the source region 87, and the bottom surface of the drain electrode 92 is in close contact with the surface of the drain region 89.
- the drain electrode 92 is partially extended to the transparent electrode 85 and its bottom surface is in close contact with the surface of the transparent electrode 85. Therefore, the bottom surface of the drain electrode 92 is in close contact with both the drain region 89 and the transparent electrode 85. Yes.
- the source electrode 91 and the drain electrode 92 have a conductive film 93 formed by the forming method of the present invention and a copper film 94 disposed on the surface of the conductive film 93.
- the transparent electrode 85 and the silicon layer 86 exposed on the surface of the transparent substrate 82 are used as the film formation target, and the transparent electrode of the film formation target is used.
- a conductive film is formed on the entire surface where 85 and the silicon layer 86 are exposed, a copper film is formed on the surface of the conductive film, and then the conductive film and the copper film are patterned together.
- Conductive films 93 are located on the bottom surfaces of the drain electrode 92 and the source electrode 91, respectively. Since the bottom surface of the drain electrode 92 is in close contact with both the drain region 89 and the transparent electrode 85 as described above, the conductive film 93 of the drain electrode 92 is electrically connected to both the transparent electrode 85 and the drain region 89. Has been.
- the copper film 94 of the drain electrode 92 is electrically connected to both the transparent electrode 85 and the drain region 89 via the conductive film 93. The whole is electrically connected to both the drain region 89 and the transparent electrode 85.
- the conductive film 93 of the source electrode 91 is electrically connected to the source region 87, and the copper film 94 of the source electrode 91 is electrically conductive film 9. 3 is electrically connected to the source region 87 through 3, and the entire source electrode 91 is electrically connected to the source region 87.
- the conductive film 93 formed according to the present invention has a low contact resistance with ITO, the conductivity between the drain electrode 92 and the transparent electrode 85 is excellent.
- the source electrode 91 is connected to a source wiring (not shown), and a voltage is applied from the source wiring to the source electrode 91 in a state where a voltage is applied to the gate electrode 83.
- a current flows from the source region 87 through the channel region 88 to the drain region 89, and the current is supplied to the transparent electrode 85 through the drain electrode 92.
- Reference numeral 140 in FIG. 10 denotes a TFT panel according to a third example of the present invention.
- This TFT panel 140 is the same as that described above except that the source electrode 151 and the drain electrode 155 are made of a conductive film formed according to the present invention. It has the same structure as the TFT panel 40 shown in FIG. 8 (b).
- the TFT panel of the present invention is used in, for example, a liquid crystal display and an organic EL display device.
- ITO is used as the constituent material of the transparent electrodes 71 and 85 in the above, the present invention is not limited to this, and a transparent conductive film made of various metal oxides such as a zinc oxide film can be used besides ITO. Touch with force S.
- the target unit 10 used for forming the conductive film is not particularly limited.
- Reference numeral 13 in FIG. 13 shows another example of the film forming apparatus used in the present invention.
- This film forming apparatus 18 is formed by the film forming apparatus shown in FIG. It has the same configuration as device 1.
- This target 19 is an alloy target containing copper as a main component and containing one or more of the above-mentioned added metals.
- the conductive film 25 is formed using this target 19 instead of the target portion 10 shown in FIG. 1, the content of the additive metal in the conductive film 25 is substantially equal to the content of the additive metal in the target 19. Natsuta.
- the copper film 53 containing copper as a main component is separated from the conductive films (first and second conductive films 52 and 54).
- the force S described in the case of creating using various targets, the present invention is not limited to this.
- the inside of the first film formation chamber 2 is evacuated to lower the oxygen gas partial pressure inside the first film formation chamber 2 than during the formation of the conductive film.
- the copper film may be formed by sputtering the same target portion 10 used for forming the conductive film.
- an oxygen gas partial pressure that enhances adhesion may be selected, and when a copper film is formed, an oxygen partial pressure that reduces the specific resistance may be used.
- the first and second conductive films 52 and 54 may be formed using the same target portion 10, or may be formed using different target portions 10 to determine the type and content of the added metal. You may change it.
- the oxygen partial pressure when forming the first and second conductive films 52 and 54 may be the same, or the oxygen partial pressure may be changed.
- the annealing treatment method is not particularly limited, but it is preferably performed in a vacuum atmosphere.
- the film formation target with the conductive film formed is transferred to another film formation chamber or a heating apparatus. In the meantime, it is preferable to transport the film formation target in a vacuum atmosphere without exposing it to the air.
- the sputtering gas is not limited to Ar, and Ne, Xe, or the like can be used in addition to Ar.
- the conductive film formed according to the present invention may be used for barrier films and electrodes (wiring films) of other electronic components such as semiconductor elements and wiring boards as well as TFTs and TFT film electrodes. I'll do it.
- the oxidizing gas is not particularly limited as long as it contains oxygen atoms in its chemical structure, and O, H 2 O, etc. can be used in addition to oxygen (O 2).
- the transparent substrate is not limited to a glass substrate, and for example, a quartz substrate or a plastic substrate can be used.
- the type and manufacturing method of the silicon layer used in the present invention are not particularly limited.
- a silicon layer amorphous silicon layer, polysilicon layer
- a TFT silicon layer deposited by sputtering, vapor deposition, or the like
- a TFT silicon layer Widely used can be used.
- the additive metals used in the present invention are Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Fe, Ru as described above. And Os, Co, Ni, Bi, Ag, Zn, Sn, B, C, A1, Si, La, Ce, Pr, and Nd are preferred. Using only one type A conductive film containing one type of additive metal may be formed, or two or more types may be used to form a conductive film containing two or more types of additive metal. Of these additive metals, the fourth group elements such as Ti and Zr are particularly suitable for the present application.
- a substrate for example, a glass substrate is carried into the vacuum chamber 2 of the film forming apparatuses 1 and 18 shown in FIG.
- the first conductive film, the copper film, and the second conductive film are stacked in the same order as described in FIGS. Form.
- FIG. 14A shows a state in which the conductor 213 is formed on the surface of the substrate 211.
- the gate electrode 215 and the storage capacitor electrode 212 are formed by the patterned conductor 213. Is done.
- a nitride nitride film (SiN), a silicon oxide film (SiO 2), or a nitrided nitride oxide film is formed by CVD or the like.
- a gate insulating film 214 made of (SiON) is formed.
- FIG. 16 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion where the gate electrode 215 (or storage capacitor electrode 212) is disposed.
- the gate electrode 215 and the storage capacitor electrode 212 include the first and second conductive films 251 and 252 and the copper film 253 described above.
- the first conductive film 251 is in close contact with the substrate 211
- the second conductive film 252 is in close contact with the gate insulating film 214
- the copper film 253 is between the first and second conductive films 251 and 252.
- first and second conductive films 251 and 252 contain oxygen and an additive metal, they have high adhesion to the substrate 211 and the gate insulating film.
- the copper film 253 having a low electric resistance is disposed between the first and second conductive films 251, 252, the electric resistance of the entire gate electrode 215 and the storage capacitor electrode 212 is low.
- a channel semiconductor layer (channel region) 216 made of, for example, amorphous silicon is formed on the surface of the gate insulating film 214 by a CVD method or the like (FIG. 14 (d)).
- an ohmic layer 217 containing silicon as a main component and containing impurities is formed on the surface of the channel semiconductor layer 216 by a CVD method or the like (FIG. 14 (e)).
- the substrate 211 on which the ohmic layer 217 is formed is carried into the vacuum chamber 2 of the film forming apparatuses 1 and 18 shown in FIG. 1 or 13, and the first step is performed in the same process as the film formation of the conductor 213.
- the conductive film 251, the copper film 253, and the second conductive film 252 are stacked in the order described to form a conductor 223 (FIG. 15A).
- the conductor 223, the ohmic layer 217, and the channel semiconductor layer 216 are patterned by a photographic process and an etching process.
- the patterning removes the portion of the ohmic layer 217 and the conductor 223 that are located on the channel semiconductor layer 216, the portion that is located directly above the center of the gate electrode 215, and both sides of the gate electrode 215. Leave the part located at.
- Reference numerals 225 and 226 in FIG. 15 denote a source semiconductor layer (source region) and a drain semiconductor layer (drain region) composed of portions remaining on both sides of the gate electrode 215 of the ohmic layer 217, respectively. ing.
- Reference numerals 221 and 222 in the figure indicate a source electrode and a drain electrode formed by portions of the conductor 223 remaining on both sides of the gate electrode 215.
- an interlayer insulating film 224 that also has a nitrided nitride film, a oxidized silicon film, or a nitrided nitride oxide film force is formed on the surfaces of the source electrode 221 and the drain electrode 222 by a CVD method or the like (FIG. 1).
- Reference numeral 220 in FIG. 15C denotes a thin film transistor (TFT) in a state where an interlayer insulating film 224 is formed
- reference numeral 210 in the same figure denotes a panel with a thin film transistor.
- the source electrode 221 and the drain electrode 222 have first and second conductive films 251, 252, and a copper film 253.
- One conductive film 251 is in close contact with the ohmic layer 217
- the second conductive film 252 is in close contact with the interlayer insulating film 224
- the copper film 253 is between the first and second conductive films 251 and 252.
- the ohmic layer 217 contains silicon as a main component.
- the first and second conductive films 251 and 252 are oxygen And an additive metal, it has high adhesion to silicon and an insulating film. Therefore, the source electrode 221 and the drain electrode 222 are not easily peeled off from the ohmic layer 217 and the interlayer insulating film 224. Further, copper does not diffuse from the first and second conductive films 251 and 252 into the ohmic layer 217.
- the source semiconductor layer 225 and the drain semiconductor layer 226, and the source electrode 221 and the drain electrode 222 are separated from each other by an opening 218 located directly above the center of the gate electrode 215. .
- the opening 218 is filled with an interlayer insulating film 224.
- the channel semiconductor layer 216 has the same conductivity type as the source and drain semiconductor layers 225 and 226, and the impurity concentration is low.
- the channel semiconductor layer 216 may have a conductivity type opposite to that of the source and drain semiconductor layers 225 and 226.
- the gate electrode 215 contacts the gate electrode 215 through the gate insulating film 214 of the channel semiconductor layer 216.
- An inversion layer having the same conductivity type as that of the source and drain semiconductor layers 225 and 226 is formed in the portion, and the source semiconductor layer 225 and the drain semiconductor layer 226 are electrically connected by the inversion layer, and a current flows.
- FIG. 15 (d) shows a pattern after opening a portion of the interlayer insulating film 224 on the drain electrode 222 or the source electrode 221 (here, the drain electrode 222) and a portion on the storage capacitor electrode 212. A state in which the transparent conductive film is disposed on the interlayer insulating film 224 is shown.
- Reference numeral 227 in the figure denotes a pixel electrode formed of a portion of the transparent conductive film located on the side of the thin film transistor 220.
- Reference numeral 228 in the figure is a portion of the transparent conductive film located on the thin film transistor 220, and indicates a connecting portion formed of a portion in contact with the drain electrode 222.
- the pixel electrode 227 is electrically connected to the drain electrode 222 via the connection portion 228.
- a current flows through the pixel electrode 227.
- Reference numeral 204 in FIG. 17 denotes a liquid crystal display device in which a liquid crystal 241 is disposed between a substrate 211 on which the TFT 20 is formed and a panel 240.
- the node 240 has a glass substrate 242 and a counter electrode 245 disposed on the surface of the glass substrate 242.
- the counter electrode 245 and the pixel electrode 227 are opposed to each other with the liquid crystal 241 interposed therebetween.
- the light transmittance of the liquid crystal 241 can be changed by controlling the voltage applied between the pixel electrode 227 and the counter electrode 245.
- the liquid crystal display device 204 may be made using the substrate 211 on which any of the TFTs of the first to third examples is formed instead of the TFT 220 of the fourth example! /.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008528847A JP5247448B2 (ja) | 2006-08-10 | 2007-08-08 | 導電膜形成方法、薄膜トランジスタの製造方法 |
CN2007800295190A CN101501820B (zh) | 2006-08-10 | 2007-08-08 | 导电膜形成方法、薄膜晶体管、带薄膜晶体管的面板、及薄膜晶体管的制造方法 |
EP07792161.7A EP2051287A4 (en) | 2006-08-10 | 2007-08-08 | METHOD FOR FORMING A CONDUCTIVE FILM, THIN FILM TRANSISTOR, PANEL WITH THIN FILM TRANSISTOR AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A THIN FILM TRANSISTOR |
US12/364,836 US8119462B2 (en) | 2006-08-10 | 2009-02-03 | Method for forming conductive film, thin-film transistor, panel with thin-film transistor, and method for manufacturing thin-film transistor |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006-218122 | 2006-08-10 | ||
JP2006218122 | 2006-08-10 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/364,836 Continuation US8119462B2 (en) | 2006-08-10 | 2009-02-03 | Method for forming conductive film, thin-film transistor, panel with thin-film transistor, and method for manufacturing thin-film transistor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2008018490A1 true WO2008018490A1 (en) | 2008-02-14 |
Family
ID=39033019
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2007/065493 WO2008018490A1 (en) | 2006-08-10 | 2007-08-08 | Method for forming conductive film, thin film transistor, panel with thin film transistor, and method for manufacturing thin film transistor |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8119462B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2051287A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5247448B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101064144B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101501820B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI390059B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008018490A1 (ja) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008277685A (ja) * | 2007-05-07 | 2008-11-13 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 密着性に優れたtftトランジスターを用いたフラットパネルディスプレイ用配線膜および電極膜並びにそれらを形成するためのスパッタリングターゲット |
JP2009280834A (ja) * | 2008-05-19 | 2009-12-03 | Ulvac Japan Ltd | ターゲット、配線膜形成方法、薄膜トランジスタの製造方法 |
WO2010018864A1 (ja) * | 2008-08-14 | 2010-02-18 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 表示装置、これに用いるCu合金膜およびCu合金スパッタリングターゲット |
WO2010082638A1 (ja) * | 2009-01-16 | 2010-07-22 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | Cu合金膜および表示デバイス |
WO2010082637A1 (ja) * | 2009-01-16 | 2010-07-22 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 表示装置 |
JP2010165955A (ja) * | 2009-01-16 | 2010-07-29 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Cu合金膜および表示デバイス |
JP2012060015A (ja) * | 2010-09-10 | 2012-03-22 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | 電子デバイス配線用Cu合金スパッタリングターゲット材、及び素子構造 |
TWI427800B (zh) * | 2008-04-25 | 2014-02-21 | Ulvac Inc | 薄膜電晶體之製造方法、薄膜電晶體 |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101098206B1 (ko) * | 2008-04-15 | 2011-12-23 | 가부시키가이샤 알박 | 박막 트랜지스터, 박막 트랜지스터의 제조 방법 |
JP2010248619A (ja) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-11-04 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | 酸素含有Cu合金膜の製造方法 |
CN102473732B (zh) * | 2009-07-27 | 2015-09-16 | 株式会社神户制钢所 | 布线结构以及具备布线结构的显示装置 |
EP2312633A1 (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-20 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Method and installation for producing a semiconductor device, and semiconductor device |
JP5557595B2 (ja) * | 2010-05-14 | 2014-07-23 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 電子デバイスの製造方法、薄膜トランジスタ、電気光学装置及びセンサー |
JP2012027159A (ja) * | 2010-07-21 | 2012-02-09 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 表示装置 |
JP6369750B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-10 | 2018-08-08 | 日立金属株式会社 | 積層配線膜およびその製造方法ならびにNi合金スパッタリングターゲット材 |
US20150155313A1 (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-04 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device |
JP6418631B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-17 | 2018-11-07 | 株式会社アルバック | 透明導電性基板およびその製造方法、並びにタッチパネル |
JP6560497B2 (ja) * | 2015-01-27 | 2019-08-14 | デクセリアルズ株式会社 | Mn−Zn−W−O系スパッタリングターゲット及びその製造方法 |
TWI607572B (zh) * | 2015-06-23 | 2017-12-01 | 群創光電股份有限公司 | 顯示面板 |
US9666615B2 (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2017-05-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Semiconductor on insulator substrate with back bias |
JP6042520B1 (ja) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-12-14 | デクセリアルズ株式会社 | Mn−Zn−O系スパッタリングターゲット及びその製造方法 |
CN105261636B (zh) * | 2015-11-05 | 2018-04-27 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种薄膜晶体管、其制备方法、阵列基板及显示装置 |
US10410883B2 (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2019-09-10 | Corning Incorporated | Articles and methods of forming vias in substrates |
US10134657B2 (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2018-11-20 | Corning Incorporated | Inorganic wafer having through-holes attached to semiconductor wafer |
US10794679B2 (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2020-10-06 | Corning Incorporated | Method and system for measuring geometric parameters of through holes |
WO2018004280A1 (ko) * | 2016-06-30 | 2018-01-04 | 부산대학교 산학협력단 | 무결점 단결정 구리 박막을 이용한 산화구리 박막 구조체 및 그 제조방법 |
US10580725B2 (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2020-03-03 | Corning Incorporated | Articles having vias with geometry attributes and methods for fabricating the same |
US11078112B2 (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2021-08-03 | Corning Incorporated | Silica-containing substrates with vias having an axially variable sidewall taper and methods for forming the same |
US10760156B2 (en) | 2017-10-13 | 2020-09-01 | Honeywell International Inc. | Copper manganese sputtering target |
WO2019087784A1 (ja) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-05-09 | 株式会社アルバック | 薄膜トランジスタ及びその製造方法 |
US11035036B2 (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2021-06-15 | Honeywell International Inc. | Method of forming copper alloy sputtering targets with refined shape and microstructure |
US11554984B2 (en) | 2018-02-22 | 2023-01-17 | Corning Incorporated | Alkali-free borosilicate glasses with low post-HF etch roughness |
US11152294B2 (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2021-10-19 | Corning Incorporated | Hermetic metallized via with improved reliability |
JP7492969B2 (ja) | 2019-02-21 | 2024-05-30 | コーニング インコーポレイテッド | 銅金属化貫通孔を有するガラスまたはガラスセラミック物品およびその製造方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1012151A (ja) | 1996-04-25 | 1998-01-16 | Lg Electron Inc | プラズマディスプレイパネルの電極及びその形成方法 |
JP2002299284A (ja) * | 2001-04-02 | 2002-10-11 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 銅合金スパッタリングターゲット |
WO2004083482A1 (ja) * | 2003-03-17 | 2004-09-30 | Nikko Materials Co., Ltd. | 銅合金スパッタリングターゲット及びその製造方法並びに半導体素子配線 |
JP2005158887A (ja) | 2003-11-21 | 2005-06-16 | Dept Corp | 回路基板及びその製造方法 |
JP2006073863A (ja) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-16 | Nikko Materials Co Ltd | 半導体用銅合金配線及びスパッタリングターゲット並びに半導体用銅合金配線の形成方法 |
JP2006193783A (ja) * | 2005-01-13 | 2006-07-27 | Dept Corp | 電子部品用金属材料、電子部品、電子機器、金属材料の加工方法、電子部品の製造方法及び電子光学部品 |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5300813A (en) * | 1992-02-26 | 1994-04-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Refractory metal capped low resistivity metal conductor lines and vias |
JPH06333925A (ja) * | 1993-05-20 | 1994-12-02 | Nippon Steel Corp | 半導体集積回路及びその製造方法 |
JP3302894B2 (ja) * | 1996-11-25 | 2002-07-15 | 株式会社東芝 | 液晶表示装置 |
TW374227B (en) * | 1998-04-18 | 1999-11-11 | United Microelectronics Corp | Method for manufacturing a metal-oxide semiconductor transistor of a metal gate |
JP4360716B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-02 | 2009-11-11 | 株式会社アルバック | 銅薄膜製造方法、及びその方法に用いるスパッタ装置 |
KR20010051016A (ko) * | 1999-11-11 | 2001-06-25 | 김순택 | 투명도전막 형성용 조성물 및 이로부터 형성된투명도전막을 구비하고 있는 표시소자 |
JP4603190B2 (ja) * | 2001-04-16 | 2010-12-22 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 液晶表示装置 |
KR100413632B1 (ko) | 2001-07-23 | 2003-12-31 | 학교법인 인하학원 | 수소 플라즈마 및 급속 열처리의 이중 전처리 단계를포함하는 구리 전착방법 |
WO2006025347A1 (ja) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-09 | National University Corporation Tohoku University | 銅合金及び液晶表示装置 |
JP2005166757A (ja) * | 2003-11-28 | 2005-06-23 | Advanced Lcd Technologies Development Center Co Ltd | 配線構造体、配線構造体の形成方法、薄膜トランジスタ、薄膜トランジスタの形成方法、及び表示装置 |
JP2006077295A (ja) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-23 | Tosoh Corp | Cu合金配線材料及びCu合金スパッタリングターゲット |
KR101282397B1 (ko) * | 2004-12-07 | 2013-07-04 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시 장치용 배선, 상기 배선을 포함하는 박막 트랜지스터표시판 및 그 제조 방법 |
KR101098206B1 (ko) * | 2008-04-15 | 2011-12-23 | 가부시키가이샤 알박 | 박막 트랜지스터, 박막 트랜지스터의 제조 방법 |
KR101098207B1 (ko) * | 2008-04-25 | 2011-12-23 | 가부시키가이샤 알박 | 박막 트랜지스터의 제조 방법, 박막 트랜지스터 |
-
2007
- 2007-08-08 CN CN2007800295190A patent/CN101501820B/zh active Active
- 2007-08-08 KR KR1020097002481A patent/KR101064144B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2007-08-08 EP EP07792161.7A patent/EP2051287A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-08-08 WO PCT/JP2007/065493 patent/WO2008018490A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2007-08-08 JP JP2008528847A patent/JP5247448B2/ja active Active
- 2007-08-10 TW TW096129731A patent/TWI390059B/zh active
-
2009
- 2009-02-03 US US12/364,836 patent/US8119462B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1012151A (ja) | 1996-04-25 | 1998-01-16 | Lg Electron Inc | プラズマディスプレイパネルの電極及びその形成方法 |
JP2002299284A (ja) * | 2001-04-02 | 2002-10-11 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 銅合金スパッタリングターゲット |
WO2004083482A1 (ja) * | 2003-03-17 | 2004-09-30 | Nikko Materials Co., Ltd. | 銅合金スパッタリングターゲット及びその製造方法並びに半導体素子配線 |
JP2005158887A (ja) | 2003-11-21 | 2005-06-16 | Dept Corp | 回路基板及びその製造方法 |
JP2006073863A (ja) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-16 | Nikko Materials Co Ltd | 半導体用銅合金配線及びスパッタリングターゲット並びに半導体用銅合金配線の形成方法 |
JP2006193783A (ja) * | 2005-01-13 | 2006-07-27 | Dept Corp | 電子部品用金属材料、電子部品、電子機器、金属材料の加工方法、電子部品の製造方法及び電子光学部品 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP2051287A4 |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008277685A (ja) * | 2007-05-07 | 2008-11-13 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 密着性に優れたtftトランジスターを用いたフラットパネルディスプレイ用配線膜および電極膜並びにそれらを形成するためのスパッタリングターゲット |
TWI427800B (zh) * | 2008-04-25 | 2014-02-21 | Ulvac Inc | 薄膜電晶體之製造方法、薄膜電晶體 |
JP2009280834A (ja) * | 2008-05-19 | 2009-12-03 | Ulvac Japan Ltd | ターゲット、配線膜形成方法、薄膜トランジスタの製造方法 |
US20110147753A1 (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2011-06-23 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho (Kobe Steel, Ltd.) | Display device, copper alloy film for use therein, and copper alloy sputtering target |
WO2010018864A1 (ja) * | 2008-08-14 | 2010-02-18 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 表示装置、これに用いるCu合金膜およびCu合金スパッタリングターゲット |
JP2010065317A (ja) * | 2008-08-14 | 2010-03-25 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 表示装置およびこれに用いるCu合金膜 |
KR101274812B1 (ko) | 2008-08-14 | 2013-06-13 | 가부시키가이샤 고베 세이코쇼 | 표시 장치, 이것에 사용하는 Cu 합금막 및 Cu 합금 스퍼터링 타깃 |
WO2010082638A1 (ja) * | 2009-01-16 | 2010-07-22 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | Cu合金膜および表示デバイス |
JP2011048323A (ja) * | 2009-01-16 | 2011-03-10 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 表示装置用Cu合金膜および表示装置 |
CN102246311A (zh) * | 2009-01-16 | 2011-11-16 | 株式会社神户制钢所 | Cu合金膜以及显示设备 |
CN102265323A (zh) * | 2009-01-16 | 2011-11-30 | 株式会社神户制钢所 | 显示装置 |
KR101230758B1 (ko) * | 2009-01-16 | 2013-02-06 | 가부시키가이샤 고베 세이코쇼 | 표시 장치용 구리 합금막 |
JP2010165955A (ja) * | 2009-01-16 | 2010-07-29 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Cu合金膜および表示デバイス |
US8482189B2 (en) | 2009-01-16 | 2013-07-09 | Kobe Steel, Ltd. | Display device |
WO2010082637A1 (ja) * | 2009-01-16 | 2010-07-22 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 表示装置 |
JP2012060015A (ja) * | 2010-09-10 | 2012-03-22 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | 電子デバイス配線用Cu合金スパッタリングターゲット材、及び素子構造 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101501820B (zh) | 2012-11-28 |
TWI390059B (zh) | 2013-03-21 |
JP5247448B2 (ja) | 2013-07-24 |
JPWO2008018490A1 (ja) | 2010-01-07 |
KR20090042245A (ko) | 2009-04-29 |
EP2051287A4 (en) | 2014-05-21 |
US8119462B2 (en) | 2012-02-21 |
TW200827462A (en) | 2008-07-01 |
KR101064144B1 (ko) | 2011-09-15 |
US20090173945A1 (en) | 2009-07-09 |
EP2051287A1 (en) | 2009-04-22 |
CN101501820A (zh) | 2009-08-05 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5247448B2 (ja) | 導電膜形成方法、薄膜トランジスタの製造方法 | |
KR101067364B1 (ko) | 도전막 형성 방법, 박막 트랜지스터, 박막 트랜지스터를 갖는 패널 및 박막 트랜지스터의 제조 방법 | |
JP5017282B2 (ja) | 配線膜の形成方法 | |
TWI324394B (en) | Source/drain electrodes, thin-film transistor substrates, manufacture methods thereof, and display devices | |
TWI395270B (zh) | 配線膜之形成方法、電晶體及電子裝置 | |
US20120068265A1 (en) | Wiring layer structure and process for manufacture thereof | |
JP2011091364A (ja) | 配線構造およびその製造方法、並びに配線構造を備えた表示装置 | |
WO2010013636A1 (ja) | 配線膜、薄膜トランジスタ、ターゲット、配線膜の形成方法 | |
CN103782374B (zh) | 显示装置用配线结构 | |
TW201543555A (zh) | 平板顯示器用配線膜 | |
JP2008124450A (ja) | ターゲット、成膜方法、薄膜トランジスタ、薄膜トランジスタ付パネル、薄膜トランジスタの製造方法、及び薄膜トランジスタ付パネルの製造方法 | |
JP5774005B2 (ja) | 銅電極を有する薄膜トランジスタ(tft) | |
JP2009280834A (ja) | ターゲット、配線膜形成方法、薄膜トランジスタの製造方法 | |
JP2008112989A (ja) | ターゲット、成膜方法、薄膜トランジスタ、薄膜トランジスタ付パネル、及び薄膜トランジスタの製造方法 | |
JP2012222166A (ja) | 配線膜、薄膜トランジスタ、ターゲット、配線膜の形成方法 | |
WO2010082638A1 (ja) | Cu合金膜および表示デバイス | |
JP5424876B2 (ja) | 薄膜トランジスタ製造方法、液晶表示装置製造方法、電極形成方法 | |
JP2009170769A (ja) | 薄膜トランジスター | |
JP2009038284A (ja) | 薄膜トランジスター | |
JP5218810B2 (ja) | 薄膜トランジスター | |
JP2008306043A (ja) | 配線膜の形成方法、トランジスタ、及び電子装置 | |
JP2010165955A (ja) | Cu合金膜および表示デバイス |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200780029519.0 Country of ref document: CN |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 07792161 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2008528847 Country of ref document: JP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2007792161 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1020097002481 Country of ref document: KR |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: RU |