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WO1997011620A2 - Tilting and rotating sunshade with torque-free mounting - Google Patents

Tilting and rotating sunshade with torque-free mounting Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1997011620A2
WO1997011620A2 PCT/DE1996/001811 DE9601811W WO9711620A2 WO 1997011620 A2 WO1997011620 A2 WO 1997011620A2 DE 9601811 W DE9601811 W DE 9601811W WO 9711620 A2 WO9711620 A2 WO 9711620A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sunshade
counterweight
parasol
support arm
transmission means
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE1996/001811
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1997011620A3 (en
Inventor
Josef Lechner
Original Assignee
Josef Lechner
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Josef Lechner filed Critical Josef Lechner
Publication of WO1997011620A2 publication Critical patent/WO1997011620A2/en
Publication of WO1997011620A3 publication Critical patent/WO1997011620A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B17/00Tiltable umbrellas
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B2200/00Details not otherwise provided for in A45B
    • A45B2200/10Umbrellas; Sunshades
    • A45B2200/1009Umbrellas; Sunshades combined with other objects
    • A45B2200/1063Umbrellas; Sunshades combined with other objects with tables

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a torque-free tiltable sun x hirm ge according to the features specified in the preamble of claim 1.
  • a So-mei screen is known from the patent US 3486514.
  • the position of the counterweight is largely determined by the position of the canopy. In this way, more usable space is used and the entire parasol appears large and bulky.
  • the counterweight arranged directly on the support arm adversely affects the appearance of the screen.
  • the object of the invention is to position the counterweight in a more favorable place and to improve the appearance of a screen of the type mentioned at the beginning.
  • This object is achieved in a generic umbrella with the features mentioned in the characterizing part of claim 1.
  • the installation location of the counterweight can be chosen so that it does not interfere.
  • Advantageous developments of the invention result from the subclaims.
  • a preferred exemplary embodiment of the invention is explained with reference to FIG. Thereby: (1) the canopy, (2) the counterweight, (3) a table, (4) gear wheels, which are connected by a chain (5), (6) the support arm and (7) the lever arm .
  • the power transmission means consists of the gears (4) and the chain (5).
  • the gears are rigidly connected to the support arm or with the lever arm and rotatable in the vertical standing mast, the z. B. consists of two logs or two metal tubes, stored.
  • the weight of the counterweight is so great that, together with the lever arm, it produces the same torque, but in the opposite direction, as the umbrella roof together with the support arm.
  • the distance of the center of gravity of the counterweight from the second bearing is smaller than the distance of the center of gravity of the roof from the first bearing and the weight of the counterweight is therefore higher than that of the umbrella roof.
  • materials of high density are recommended, e.g. B. lead. Tilting and The angle of rotation of the parasol can now be adjusted with little effort.
  • the position of the canopy can be locked so that the position of the generated shadow is not changed by the wind.
  • the counterweight can also be connected to the canopy by rods or ropes. It is essential in any case that the resulting torque results in approximately zero for all tilt and rotation angles.

Landscapes

  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
  • Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)
  • Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The tilting and rotating sunshade has a counterweight (2) attached to it in such a way as to produce zero torque in the mobile section. The angles of tilt and rotation of the sunshade can be adjusted with little physical effort. The sunshade can be locked in position to prevent that position from being altered by the wind. The counterweight (2) can be attached to the sunshade with pins, cables, chains (5) and toothed wheels. These connections of the counterweight (2) to the sunshade make it possible to set up the sunshade in particularly advantageous locations, e.g. under a table (3) in whose centre the sunshade column is situated.

Description

Beschreibung description
Drehmomentfrei gelagerter kipp- und drehbarer SonnenschirmTorque-free, tilting and rotating parasol
Die Erfindung betrifft einen drehmomentfrei gelagerten kippbaren Sonnen-x-hirm ge¬ mäß den in Oberbegriff des Anspruches 1 angegebenen Merkmalen. Ein solcher So-mei-schirm ist aus der Patentschrift US 3486514 bekannt. Durch die Anordnung des Gegengewichts direkt auf dem Tragarm ist die Position des des Ge¬ gengewichtes durch die Position des Schirmdaches weitgehend bestimmt. Hierdurch wird anderweitig besser nutzbarer Raum verbraucht und der gesamte Sonnenschirm wirkt groß und sperrig. Außerdem beeinflußt das direkt auf dem Tragarm angeordnete Gegengewicht das Aussehen des Schirmes in unvorteilhafter Weise.The invention relates to a torque-free tiltable sun x hirm ge according to the features specified in the preamble of claim 1. Such a So-mei screen is known from the patent US 3486514. By arranging the counterweight directly on the support arm, the position of the counterweight is largely determined by the position of the canopy. In this way, more usable space is used and the entire parasol appears large and bulky. In addition, the counterweight arranged directly on the support arm adversely affects the appearance of the screen.
Der Erfindung hegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, das Gegengewicht an einem günstige¬ ren Platz zu positionieren und das Aussehen eines Schirmes der eingangs genannten Art zu verbessern. Diese Aufgabe wird bei einem gattungsgemäßen Schirm mit den im kennzeichnenden Teil des Anspruchs 1 genannten Merkmalen gelöst. Infolge die¬ ser Ausbildung kann der Einbauort des Gegengewichtes so gewählt werden, daß dieses nicht stört. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteran¬ sprüchen. Anhand von Figur 1 wird ein bevorzugtes Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung erläutert. Dabei ist: (1) das Schirmdach, (2) das Gegengewicht, (3) ein Tisch, (4) Zahn¬ räder, die durch eine Kette (5) miteinander verbunden sind, (6) der Tragarm und (7) der Hebelarm. Das Kraftübertragungsmittel besteht hier aus den Zahnrädern (4) und der Kette (5). Die Zahnräder sind starr mit dem Tragarm bzw. mit dem Hebelarm verbunden und drehbar im vertikalen Standmast, der z. B. aus zwei Rundhölzern oder zwei Metallrohren besteht, gelagert. Das Gewicht des Gegengewichts ist so groß, daß es zusammen mit dem Hebelarm ein gleich großes aber entgegengesetzt gerichtetes Dreh¬ moment bewirkt wie das Schirmdach zusammen mit dem Tragarm. Im allgemeinen ist der Abstand des Schwerpunktes des Gegengewichtes vom zweiten Lager kleiner als der Abstand des Schwerpunktes des Schiπndaches vom ersten Lager und das Gewicht des Gegengewichts daher höher als das des Schirmdaches. Um das Volumen des Gegenge¬ wichtes klein zu halten empfehlen sich Materialien hoher Dichte z. B. Blei. Kipp- und Drehwinkel des Sonnenschirmes lassen sich jetzt mit geringem Kraftaufwand verstellen. Damit die Position des erzeugten Schattens nicht vom Wind geändert wird, kann die Lage des Schirmdaches verriegelt werden. Das Gegengewicht kann auch durch Stangen oder Seile mit dem Schirmdach verbunden sein. Wesenthch ist in jedem Fall, daß das resultiernde Drehmoment für alle Kipp- und Drehwinkel ungefähr Null ergibt. The object of the invention is to position the counterweight in a more favorable place and to improve the appearance of a screen of the type mentioned at the beginning. This object is achieved in a generic umbrella with the features mentioned in the characterizing part of claim 1. As a result of this design, the installation location of the counterweight can be chosen so that it does not interfere. Advantageous developments of the invention result from the subclaims. A preferred exemplary embodiment of the invention is explained with reference to FIG. Thereby: (1) the canopy, (2) the counterweight, (3) a table, (4) gear wheels, which are connected by a chain (5), (6) the support arm and (7) the lever arm . The power transmission means consists of the gears (4) and the chain (5). The gears are rigidly connected to the support arm or with the lever arm and rotatable in the vertical standing mast, the z. B. consists of two logs or two metal tubes, stored. The weight of the counterweight is so great that, together with the lever arm, it produces the same torque, but in the opposite direction, as the umbrella roof together with the support arm. In general, the distance of the center of gravity of the counterweight from the second bearing is smaller than the distance of the center of gravity of the roof from the first bearing and the weight of the counterweight is therefore higher than that of the umbrella roof. In order to keep the volume of the counterweight small, materials of high density are recommended, e.g. B. lead. Tilting and The angle of rotation of the parasol can now be adjusted with little effort. The position of the canopy can be locked so that the position of the generated shadow is not changed by the wind. The counterweight can also be connected to the canopy by rods or ropes. It is essential in any case that the resulting torque results in approximately zero for all tilt and rotation angles.

Claims

Patentansprüche claims
1. Kippbarer Sonnenschirm mit1. Tilting parasol with
- einem Standmast,- a standing mast,
- einem Tragarm, der in einem ersten Lager mit dem Standmast schwenkbar verbunden ist und an einem Ende ein Schirmdach trägt, und- A support arm which is pivotally connected to the mast in a first bearing and carries a canopy at one end, and
- einem Gegengewicht zum Ausgleichen des Gewichtes des Tragarms und des Schirmdaches, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß- A counterweight to balance the weight of the support arm and the canopy, characterized in that
- das Gegengewicht an einem schwenkbaren Hebelarm befestigt ist,- the counterweight is attached to a swiveling lever arm,
- der Hebelarm in einem zweiten Lager mit dem Standmast verbunden ist, und- The lever arm is connected to the stand mast in a second bearing, and
- ein Kraftübertragungsmittel zur Verbindung des Hebelarmes mit dem Tragarm angebracht ist.- A power transmission means for connecting the lever arm to the support arm is attached.
2. Sonnenschirm nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Sonnenschirm um die Achse des Standmastes drehbar ist.2. Parasol according to claim 1, characterized in that the parasol is rotatable about the axis of the standing mast.
3. Sonneiischirm nach Anspruch 1 bis 2 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß daß die Stellung des Tragarmes verriegelbar ist.3. Sunshade according to claim 1 to 2, characterized in that the position of the support arm can be locked.
4. Sonnenschirm nach Anspruch 1 bis 3 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Kraftübertragungsmittel eine Kette oder Seil aufweist.4. Parasol according to claim 1 to 3, characterized in that the force transmission means has a chain or rope.
5. Sonnenschirm nach Anspruch 1 bis 3 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Kraftübertragungsmittel eine Stange aufweist.5. Parasol according to claim 1 to 3, characterized in that the force transmission means has a rod.
6. Sonnei-Lschirm nach Anspruch 1 bis 3 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Kraftübertragungsmittel ein oder mehrere weitere Lager aufweist.6. Sonnei-Lschirm according to claim 1 to 3, characterized in that the force transmission means has one or more further bearings.
7. Sonnenschirm nach Anspruch 1 bis 6 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Tragarm und der Hebelarm mit jeweils einer Scheibe starr verbunden sind und das Kraftübertragungsmittel an den Scheiben angreift.7. Parasol according to claim 1 to 6, characterized in that the support arm and the lever arm are rigidly connected to one disc each and the force transmission means acts on the discs.
8. Sonnensc-hirm nach Anspruch 7 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Scheiben Zahnräder oder Seilscheiben sind. 8. Sun screen according to claim 7, characterized in that the discs are gears or pulleys.
9. Sonnenschirm nach Anspruch 1 bis 8 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Standmast mit einem Tisch versehen ist und das Gegengewicht unterhalb der Tischplatte angeordnet ist. 9. Parasol according to claim 1 to 8, characterized in that the standing mast is provided with a table and the counterweight is arranged below the table top.
PCT/DE1996/001811 1995-09-25 1996-09-25 Tilting and rotating sunshade with torque-free mounting WO1997011620A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1995135523 DE19535523C2 (en) 1995-09-25 1995-09-25 Torque-free, tiltable and rotatable parasol
DE19535523.7 1995-09-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1997011620A2 true WO1997011620A2 (en) 1997-04-03
WO1997011620A3 WO1997011620A3 (en) 1997-07-03

Family

ID=7773063

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE1996/001811 WO1997011620A2 (en) 1995-09-25 1996-09-25 Tilting and rotating sunshade with torque-free mounting

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19535523C2 (en)
WO (1) WO1997011620A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2753737B1 (en) * 1996-09-26 1998-11-13 DEVICE FOR PROVIDING THE PARASOLS WITH THE POSITIONS REQUIRED FOR THEIR SHADOW TO BE WELL PROJECTED ON A TARGET SUCH AS A GARDEN LIVING ROOM AND WHEREVER THE DIRECTION OF THE SUN
US9155364B2 (en) 2013-10-24 2015-10-13 Mario Jason Sunshade positioning device
CN104433275B (en) * 2014-10-23 2016-06-29 宁波盛庭休闲用品有限公司 Multifunctional table

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2595697A (en) * 1948-06-08 1952-05-06 Finkel Umbrella Frame Company Garden umbrella
US3486514A (en) * 1967-07-31 1969-12-30 Kenneth W Prescott Canopy support
US4132236A (en) * 1977-10-31 1979-01-02 William Petersen Tiltable collapsible umbrella and table combination
US5029596A (en) * 1990-08-31 1991-07-09 Tung L Stepless tilting device for umbrella
EP0466661A1 (en) * 1990-06-12 1992-01-15 Ombrellificio Poggesi s.r.l. Parasol
DE9301456U1 (en) * 1993-02-03 1993-04-01 Kerzel, Hubert, 8495 Roding Rain protection for measuring tables, especially accident measuring tables
US5390685A (en) * 1993-03-26 1995-02-21 Mccoy; Jens Collapsible shelter

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2595697A (en) * 1948-06-08 1952-05-06 Finkel Umbrella Frame Company Garden umbrella
US3486514A (en) * 1967-07-31 1969-12-30 Kenneth W Prescott Canopy support
US4132236A (en) * 1977-10-31 1979-01-02 William Petersen Tiltable collapsible umbrella and table combination
EP0466661A1 (en) * 1990-06-12 1992-01-15 Ombrellificio Poggesi s.r.l. Parasol
US5029596A (en) * 1990-08-31 1991-07-09 Tung L Stepless tilting device for umbrella
DE9301456U1 (en) * 1993-02-03 1993-04-01 Kerzel, Hubert, 8495 Roding Rain protection for measuring tables, especially accident measuring tables
US5390685A (en) * 1993-03-26 1995-02-21 Mccoy; Jens Collapsible shelter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19535523C2 (en) 1997-03-13
DE19535523A1 (en) 1996-02-22
WO1997011620A3 (en) 1997-07-03

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