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WO1996006017A1 - Snap-on cap for a pour spout - Google Patents

Snap-on cap for a pour spout Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1996006017A1
WO1996006017A1 PCT/NL1995/000255 NL9500255W WO9606017A1 WO 1996006017 A1 WO1996006017 A1 WO 1996006017A1 NL 9500255 W NL9500255 W NL 9500255W WO 9606017 A1 WO9606017 A1 WO 9606017A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
elements
manner
connection
movement
assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/NL1995/000255
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Tilwin Lepsius
Roy Edwin Van Swieten
Original Assignee
Henkel Raycap Produktie B.V.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henkel Raycap Produktie B.V. filed Critical Henkel Raycap Produktie B.V.
Publication of WO1996006017A1 publication Critical patent/WO1996006017A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D41/00Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
    • B65D41/02Caps or cap-like covers without lines of weakness, tearing strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices
    • B65D41/04Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation
    • B65D41/0471Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers secured by rotation with means for positioning the cap on the container, or for limiting the movement of the cap, or for preventing accidental loosening of the cap
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/12Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having removable closures
    • B65D47/127Snap-on caps

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for releasable mutual connection of two elements, in addition to an assembly of elements for mutually connecting in this manner.
  • Numerous methods of releasable connection are already known. Mentioned by way of example are the screw connection, wherein elements are mutually connected by rotation thereof through a number of turns relative to each other, the bayonet connection, wherein the connec- tion is formed by sliding two elements over each other and subsequently rotating them roughly transversely of the sliding direction, and the snap connection, wherein the elements are connected by a temporary elastic defor ⁇ mation of at least one thereof.
  • the movement required to release the connection is opposed to the movement with which the connection is effected. This is not practical under all conditions.
  • the invention therefore has for its object to provide an improved method for mutually connecting two or more elements.
  • the connection is formed according to the invention by moving the elements rela ⁇ tive to each other in a first manner and the connection is released by moving the elements relative to each other in a second manner which is not opposed to the first manner of movement.
  • the invention also has for its object to provide an assembly of elements which are suitable for mutual connection according to the above described method.
  • the elements are provided with a first set of co-acting members for effecting a releasable connection when the elements are moved relative to each other in a first manner, and a second set of co-acting members for releasing the formed connection when the elements are moved relative to each other in a second manner which is not opposed to the first manner of movement.
  • Fig. 1 shows a partly sectional perspective view of an assembly according to a first embodiment of the invention in mutually connected situation,-
  • Fig. 2 shows a perspective view of one of the elements of the assembly of figure 1;
  • Fig. 3 shows a partly sectional perspective view of the other element of the assembly of figure 1;
  • Fig. 4 shows a view corresponding with figure 2 of an element of an assembly according to a second embodiment of the invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a view corresponding with figure 3 of the other element of this embodiment of the assembly.
  • An assembly according to the invention comprises a first element 1, for instance an outflow nozzle (fig. 1) , and a second element 2, for instance a cap, for releasably connecting thereto.
  • the outflow nozzle 1 can be detachably connected to a container (not shown) for a substance, for instance a liquid or a pasty mass. Envisaged here for instance is a cartridge of mastic.
  • the outflow nozzle 1 is provided on its underside with internal screw thread 4 with which a screw connection can be made with a container.
  • the outflow nozzle 1 further comprises an internal passage 5 which debouches into an outlet aperture (not shown here) close to its tip 6 (fig. 2) .
  • the outflow nozzle 1 which can be manufactured from plastic or a soft metal, is provided with three parallel cutting edges 7,8,9 along which the outflow nozzle 1 can be cut off to form an outlet aperture with a first, second or third diameter.
  • the cutting edges 7,8,9 run at an angle relative to the centre line of outflow nozzle 1, whereby a uniform flow of the substance out of nozzle 1 can take place when it is moved along a surface.
  • the nozzle is further provided with gripping ribs 14.
  • the outflow nozzle 1 and the cap 2 are further provided with co-acting members 10, 12 for effecting a snap connection when cap 2 is pushed over outflow nozzle 1.
  • co-acting connecting members are formed by a peripheral rib 10 on outflow nozzle 1 and a likewise peripheral rib 12 on the inside of cap 2.
  • the cap 2 can hereby be snapped fixedly onto the outflow nozzle l in order to seal outflow nozzle 1 after use.
  • the outflow nozzle 1 and the cap 2 are provided with co- acting members for releasing the snap connection when cap 2 is rotated relative to outflow nozzle 1.
  • these releasing members comprise a wave-shaped guide 11 on outflow nozzle 1 and, complementary thereto, a wave-shaped cam 13 in the cap (fig.
  • the outflow nozzle 1 is provided with a number of parallel helical guides 16 (fig. 4) and a plurality of bead-like cams 17 are arranged on the inside of the cap 2 (fig. 5) .
  • a snap connection between cap 2 and outflow nozzle 1 is also formed by sliding cap 2 over outflow nozzle 1 until the peripheral ribs 10, 12 snap together, while the snap connection can be disengaged by rotating cap 2 in the direction of the helical guides 16.
  • this embodiment is structurally simpler than the first embodiment, it has the limitation that the snap connection can only be disengaged by rotation in one direction instead of rotation in the two directions Tl, T2 as in the first embodiment.
  • the outflow nozzle could for instance be provided with guide grooves, in which the bead-like guide cams as shown in figure 5 could then engage, wherein a number of the guide grooves could be provided with an interruption which could function as snap edge.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for releasable mutual connection of two elements (1, 2), wherein the connection is formed by moving the elements relative to each other in a first manner and the connection is released by moving the elements relative to each other in a second manner which is not opposed to the first manner of movement. The first manner of movement can be a translation movement and the second manner of movement a rotation movement. The invention also relates to an assembly of elements for mutual releasable connection such as an outflow nozzle (1) and a cap (2), which elements are provided with a first set of co-acting members (11) for effecting a releasable connection when said elements are moved relative to each other in a first manner, and a second set of co-acting members (10, 12) for releasing the formed connection when the elements are moved relative to each other in a second manner which is not opposed to the first manner of movement. The co-acting connecting members can be adapted to form a snap connection (10, 12) when the elements are pushed over each other and the co-acting releasing members can be adapted to push apart the elements when they are rotated relative to each other.

Description

SNAP-ON CAP FOR A POUR SPOUT ****************************
The invention relates to a method for releasable mutual connection of two elements, in addition to an assembly of elements for mutually connecting in this manner. Numerous methods of releasable connection are already known. Mentioned by way of example are the screw connection, wherein elements are mutually connected by rotation thereof through a number of turns relative to each other, the bayonet connection, wherein the connec- tion is formed by sliding two elements over each other and subsequently rotating them roughly transversely of the sliding direction, and the snap connection, wherein the elements are connected by a temporary elastic defor¬ mation of at least one thereof. In all these connecting methods the movement required to release the connection is opposed to the movement with which the connection is effected. This is not practical under all conditions.
The invention therefore has for its object to provide an improved method for mutually connecting two or more elements. In such a method the connection is formed according to the invention by moving the elements rela¬ tive to each other in a first manner and the connection is released by moving the elements relative to each other in a second manner which is not opposed to the first manner of movement.
Preferably applied embodiments of the method of connection according to the invention are described in the dependent claims 2 and 3. The invention also has for its object to provide an assembly of elements which are suitable for mutual connection according to the above described method. In such an assembly of elements, in particular an outflow nozzle and a cap, the elements are provided with a first set of co-acting members for effecting a releasable connection when the elements are moved relative to each other in a first manner, and a second set of co-acting members for releasing the formed connection when the elements are moved relative to each other in a second manner which is not opposed to the first manner of movement.
Preferred embodiments of the assembly according to the invention form the subject-matter of the dependent claims 5-10.
The invention is now elucidated on the basis of two embodiments, wherein reference is made to the annexed drawing, in which corresponding components are designated with the same reference numerals, and in which:
Fig. 1 shows a partly sectional perspective view of an assembly according to a first embodiment of the invention in mutually connected situation,-
Fig. 2 shows a perspective view of one of the elements of the assembly of figure 1;
Fig. 3 shows a partly sectional perspective view of the other element of the assembly of figure 1;
Fig. 4 shows a view corresponding with figure 2 of an element of an assembly according to a second embodiment of the invention; and
Fig. 5 is a view corresponding with figure 3 of the other element of this embodiment of the assembly.
An assembly according to the invention comprises a first element 1, for instance an outflow nozzle (fig. 1) , and a second element 2, for instance a cap, for releasably connecting thereto. The outflow nozzle 1 can be detachably connected to a container (not shown) for a substance, for instance a liquid or a pasty mass. Envisaged here for instance is a cartridge of mastic. For this purpose the outflow nozzle 1 is provided on its underside with internal screw thread 4 with which a screw connection can be made with a container. The outflow nozzle 1 further comprises an internal passage 5 which debouches into an outlet aperture (not shown here) close to its tip 6 (fig. 2) . In the embodiment shown the outflow nozzle 1, which can be manufactured from plastic or a soft metal, is provided with three parallel cutting edges 7,8,9 along which the outflow nozzle 1 can be cut off to form an outlet aperture with a first, second or third diameter. In the embodiment shown the cutting edges 7,8,9 run at an angle relative to the centre line of outflow nozzle 1, whereby a uniform flow of the substance out of nozzle 1 can take place when it is moved along a surface. In order to enable firm screwing of the outflow nozzle on a container the nozzle is further provided with gripping ribs 14.
The outflow nozzle 1 and the cap 2 are further provided with co-acting members 10, 12 for effecting a snap connection when cap 2 is pushed over outflow nozzle 1. These co-acting connecting members are formed by a peripheral rib 10 on outflow nozzle 1 and a likewise peripheral rib 12 on the inside of cap 2. The cap 2 can hereby be snapped fixedly onto the outflow nozzle l in order to seal outflow nozzle 1 after use. In addition, the outflow nozzle 1 and the cap 2 are provided with co- acting members for releasing the snap connection when cap 2 is rotated relative to outflow nozzle 1. In the embodi- ment shown these releasing members comprise a wave-shaped guide 11 on outflow nozzle 1 and, complementary thereto, a wave-shaped cam 13 in the cap (fig. 3) . Due to the presence of this wave-shaped guide 11 and the cam 13 the cap 2 as it were "climbs" off the outflow nozzle 1 when it is rotated in the direction of the arrow Tl or T2, whereby the snap connection between the ribs 10 and 12 is disengaged and the meanwhile released cap can be removed from outflow nozzle 1 as according to arrow 0. For a better grip during the rotation movement the cap 2 is also provided with protruding ribs 15.
In a second embodiment of the assembly the outflow nozzle 1 is provided with a number of parallel helical guides 16 (fig. 4) and a plurality of bead-like cams 17 are arranged on the inside of the cap 2 (fig. 5) . In this assembly a snap connection between cap 2 and outflow nozzle 1 is also formed by sliding cap 2 over outflow nozzle 1 until the peripheral ribs 10, 12 snap together, while the snap connection can be disengaged by rotating cap 2 in the direction of the helical guides 16. Although this embodiment is structurally simpler than the first embodiment, it has the limitation that the snap connection can only be disengaged by rotation in one direction instead of rotation in the two directions Tl, T2 as in the first embodiment.
Although in each case the shown embodiments have separate members for forming the snap connection and release thereof, it is also conceivable to combine these members. For this purpose the outflow nozzle could for instance be provided with guide grooves, in which the bead-like guide cams as shown in figure 5 could then engage, wherein a number of the guide grooves could be provided with an interruption which could function as snap edge.
Although the invention is discussed here with reference to the connection of an outflow nozzle and a cap, it will be apparent to the skilled person that the underlying principle of the invention can also be applied in all kinds of other elements for mutual connection. All that is important is that the connecting members and releasing members mutually co-act such that the movements required to form and break the connection are not mutually opposing.

Claims

1. Method for releasable mutual connection of two elements, wherein the connection is formed by moving the elements relative to each other in a first manner and the connection is released by moving the elements relative to each other in a second manner which is not opposed to the first manner of movement.
2. Method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the first manner of movement comprises a translation movement and the second manner of movement a rotation movement.
3. Method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that during the first manner of movement a snap connection is made between the elements.
4. Assembly of elements (1,2) for mutual releasable connection, in particular an outflow nozzle and a cap, which elements (1,2) are provided with a first set of co-acting members (10,12) for effecting a releasable connection when said elements (1,2) are moved relative to each other in a first manner, and a second set of co-acting members (11,13/16,17) for releasing the formed connection when the elements are moved relative to each other in a second manner which is not opposed to the first manner of movement.
5. Assembly as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the co-acting connecting members (10,12) are adapted to form a snap connection when the elements (1,2) are pushed over each other.
6. Assembly as claimed in claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the co-acting releasing members (11,13; 16,17) are adapted to push apart the elements (1,2) when they are rotated relative to each other.
7. Assembly as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the releasing members (11,13/16,17) comprise at least one guide (11/16) arranged on one of the elements (1) and at least one cam (13/17) arranged on the other element (2) and movable along said guide (11/16) .
8. Assembly as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the guide (11) and the cam (13) each have a complementary wave shape.
9. Assembly as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the guide (16) runs helically.
10. Assembly as claimed in any of the claims 4- 9, characterized in that the connecting members and releasing members are formed integrally.
PCT/NL1995/000255 1994-08-05 1995-07-24 Snap-on cap for a pour spout WO1996006017A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL9401277 1994-08-05
NL9401277A NL9401277A (en) 1994-08-05 1994-08-05 Method for releasably connecting two elements together and assembly of elements so connected.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1996006017A1 true WO1996006017A1 (en) 1996-02-29

Family

ID=19864502

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/NL1995/000255 WO1996006017A1 (en) 1994-08-05 1995-07-24 Snap-on cap for a pour spout

Country Status (2)

Country Link
NL (1) NL9401277A (en)
WO (1) WO1996006017A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009133978A1 (en) * 2008-04-28 2009-11-05 Yonwoo Co., Ltd Tube type cosmetics case
WO2009133977A1 (en) * 2008-04-28 2009-11-05 Yonwoo Co., Ltd Tube type cosmetics case
WO2014035184A1 (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-03-06 (주)연우 Tube-type cosmetic container having double discharge means

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH355898A (en) * 1959-07-23 1961-07-31 Schenker Rene Plastic container
GB934515A (en) * 1961-02-27 1963-08-21 Karl Ruetz Container including a neck with a pouring opening and closing device for the same
GB1161025A (en) * 1967-06-26 1969-08-13 Stull Morton B Screw closure
FR95137E (en) * 1966-04-05 1970-07-24 Bouchage Mecanique Tamper-evident and reusable pouring cap for container.
AT304290B (en) * 1970-11-18 1972-12-27 Ernst Feichtinger Dipl Kfm Ing Snap closure for bottles
FR2470737A1 (en) * 1979-12-05 1981-06-12 Puig Antonio Sa Double wall-flask stopper - has inner cap and outer sleeve opened by rotating over curved surface of flask

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH355898A (en) * 1959-07-23 1961-07-31 Schenker Rene Plastic container
GB934515A (en) * 1961-02-27 1963-08-21 Karl Ruetz Container including a neck with a pouring opening and closing device for the same
FR95137E (en) * 1966-04-05 1970-07-24 Bouchage Mecanique Tamper-evident and reusable pouring cap for container.
GB1161025A (en) * 1967-06-26 1969-08-13 Stull Morton B Screw closure
AT304290B (en) * 1970-11-18 1972-12-27 Ernst Feichtinger Dipl Kfm Ing Snap closure for bottles
FR2470737A1 (en) * 1979-12-05 1981-06-12 Puig Antonio Sa Double wall-flask stopper - has inner cap and outer sleeve opened by rotating over curved surface of flask

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009133978A1 (en) * 2008-04-28 2009-11-05 Yonwoo Co., Ltd Tube type cosmetics case
WO2009133977A1 (en) * 2008-04-28 2009-11-05 Yonwoo Co., Ltd Tube type cosmetics case
KR200449855Y1 (en) * 2008-04-28 2010-08-16 (주)연우 Tube type cosmetics case
WO2014035184A1 (en) * 2012-08-30 2014-03-06 (주)연우 Tube-type cosmetic container having double discharge means
US9504305B2 (en) 2012-08-30 2016-11-29 Yonwoo Co., Ltd. Tube-type cosmetic container having double discharge means

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL9401277A (en) 1996-03-01

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