US6170313B1 - Process to produce indentations in tubes together with the tube produced by the use of this process - Google Patents
Process to produce indentations in tubes together with the tube produced by the use of this process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US6170313B1 US6170313B1 US09/314,279 US31427999A US6170313B1 US 6170313 B1 US6170313 B1 US 6170313B1 US 31427999 A US31427999 A US 31427999A US 6170313 B1 US6170313 B1 US 6170313B1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- former
- riveting
- indentation
- spindle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D22/00—Shaping without cutting, by stamping, spinning, or deep-drawing
- B21D22/02—Stamping using rigid devices or tools
- B21D22/04—Stamping using rigid devices or tools for dimpling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/80—Head-rests
- B60N2/806—Head-rests movable or adjustable
- B60N2/809—Head-rests movable or adjustable vertically slidable
- B60N2/812—Head-rests movable or adjustable vertically slidable characterised by their locking devices
- B60N2/818—Head-rests movable or adjustable vertically slidable characterised by their locking devices with stepwise positioning
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49616—Structural member making
- Y10T29/49622—Vehicular structural member making
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/50—Convertible metal working machine
Definitions
- This invention relates to a process by which it is possible to make a sharp-angled indentation on hollow tubes without removing any matrial, maintaining a constant thickness of tube and also without deforming the external diameter and conserving the fibre orientation of the metal.
- the purpose of this invention is to resolve these problems by offering a process that makes it possible to make sharp-angled indentations on hollow tubes, without removing any material.
- the process used in this invention is characterised by the fact that the riveting head of a riveting machine of this type is replaced by a former adapted to the profile of the indentation to be made and in particular to its sharp angle.
- the tube on which indentations are to be made is inserted between the former and the fixed half-clamp and the pressing devices are activated, causing movement of the spindle, in order to allow indentations to be made in the tube.
- the riveting machine is a riveting machine with an epicycloid mechanism and a spherical joint.
- the indentation former is subjected to a complex movement that can be broken down into a translational movement and an orbital movement.
- the spindle of the riveting machine is fitted with a holding-down clamp, the front part of which secures the tube in which indentations are to be made and holds it tightly against the fixed half-clamp.
- Another characteristic of the invention is that rotation movement of the indentation former is prevented by means of a stabilising device.
- the depth and the surface area to be obtained determine the power of the riveting machine.
- the invention also relates to a hollow tube produced by means of the process described above.
- Such a tube is characterised by the fact that it has sharp-angled indentations which have been made without removing material, maintaining constant tube thickness.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a tube as according to the invention
- FIG. 2 is a section through this tube
- FIG. 3 is a schematic section of the riveting machine used in this process
- FIG. 3 a is a schematic section of FIG. 3 along axis A—A;
- FIGS. 4 and 4 a , 5 and 5 a , 6 and 6 a show three examples of indentation formers as sections and views from below, respectively.
- the surface of the tube ( 1 ) has a series of indentations ( 2 ) of a determined profile.
- the indentations ( 2 ) have sharp angles ( 3 ) and are made without removing material so that the thickness of the tube remains constant.
- the riveting machine ( 4 ) used to make indentations in the tubes ( 1 ) is a machine with an epicycloid mechanism and a spherical joint, which is a well-known type of machine and which, for this reason, will not be described in detail in the context of this statement.
- This machine is equipped, firstly, with a fixed half-clamp ( 5 ) and secondly a moving half-clamp or holding-down device ( 6 ) fixed to the head of the machine ( 4 ) by means of a screw ( 7 ) in conjunction with sleeves or springs made of rubber.
- the two parts ( 5 , 6 ) have grooves ( 8 , 8 ′) located opposite each other in order to hold the tube ( 1 ) in which indentations are to be made.
- the machine ( 4 ) is also fitted with a former ( 9 ) fitted to the nose of the same.
- FIGS. 4, 4 a , 5 , 5 a , 6 and 6 a show examples of former profiles ( 9 ) which can be used according to the type of indentation to be produced.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
- Punching Or Piercing (AREA)
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/757,115 US20010004841A1 (en) | 1998-07-21 | 2001-01-08 | Tubes having indentations formed therein |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP98401857A EP0974409B1 (de) | 1998-07-21 | 1998-07-21 | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Rastnuten in Rohren, sowie durch das Verfahren hergestellten Rohre |
EP98401857 | 1998-07-21 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/757,115 Division US20010004841A1 (en) | 1998-07-21 | 2001-01-08 | Tubes having indentations formed therein |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US6170313B1 true US6170313B1 (en) | 2001-01-09 |
Family
ID=8235450
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/314,279 Expired - Fee Related US6170313B1 (en) | 1998-07-21 | 1999-05-18 | Process to produce indentations in tubes together with the tube produced by the use of this process |
US09/757,115 Abandoned US20010004841A1 (en) | 1998-07-21 | 2001-01-08 | Tubes having indentations formed therein |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/757,115 Abandoned US20010004841A1 (en) | 1998-07-21 | 2001-01-08 | Tubes having indentations formed therein |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US6170313B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0974409B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3469505B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE208666T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69802516T2 (de) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020000032A1 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2002-01-03 | Hidetoshi Nakane | Support bar and method for forming a support bar |
FR2832943A1 (fr) * | 2001-12-04 | 2003-06-06 | Ressorts Lefevere | Procede, dispositif pour le crantage de tubes et tube obtenu par la mise en oeuvre du procede |
WO2004037459A1 (de) * | 2002-10-25 | 2004-05-06 | Burger, Georg | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum prägen von kerben an hohlrohren |
US6745468B1 (en) * | 1999-04-29 | 2004-06-08 | Schmitt Marine Steering Wheels, Inc. | Method of manufacturing a boat steering wheel with finger grip indentations |
US20050016248A1 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2005-01-27 | Inoac Corporation Co., Ltd. | Method of working recessed portion in headrest stay and press apparatus for working recessed portion in headrest stay |
US20090154182A1 (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-06-18 | Veenstra Thomas J | Overmolded circuit board and method |
US20090235711A1 (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-09-24 | Innotec Corp. | Headrest frame and method |
US20100186214A1 (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2010-07-29 | Judge Michael K | Light for vehicles |
US20100230573A1 (en) * | 2008-09-16 | 2010-09-16 | Friedhelm Pausch | Support tube for motor-vehicle accessory and method and apparatus for making a recess therein |
US8764240B2 (en) | 2006-08-21 | 2014-07-01 | Innotec Corp. | Electrical device having boardless electrical component mounting arrangement |
US20150114072A1 (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2015-04-30 | Numalliance | Tube notching method and associated notching machine |
US9022631B2 (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2015-05-05 | Innotec Corp. | Flexible light pipe |
US20240198407A1 (en) * | 2022-12-15 | 2024-06-20 | Winton Machine Company | Crimping device |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2816857B1 (fr) * | 2000-11-20 | 2003-02-28 | Faurecia Sieges Automobile | Procede et dispositif de crantage d'un tube d'armature pour un siege de vehicule automobile, notamment un tube d'armature d'appuie-tete |
DE102008045208B3 (de) * | 2008-08-30 | 2009-10-08 | Faurecia Autositze Gmbh | Fahrzeugsitz |
KR101285854B1 (ko) | 2011-12-16 | 2013-07-12 | (주) 한국웰딩 | 쇼바용 튜브의 덴트형성기 |
CN105921576B (zh) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-11-10 | 浙江炜驰机械集团有限公司 | 一种弯曲管子打凸包装置 |
CN108435917B (zh) * | 2018-04-24 | 2019-04-23 | 广州市贤信机械制造有限公司 | 一种头枕管件的卡槽成型冲齿模具 |
CN109622708B (zh) * | 2019-02-11 | 2024-10-01 | 扬州丛宇自动化科技有限公司 | 错位式铝型材冲压装置 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1615724A (en) * | 1926-02-03 | 1927-01-25 | Howard W Pierce | Riveting machine |
US2491119A (en) * | 1946-10-02 | 1949-12-13 | Lewis Clair | Rivet setting and removing tool |
US3765079A (en) * | 1971-11-22 | 1973-10-16 | Sylvania Electric Prod | Percussive photoflash lamp and method of securing anvil thereof |
US4574610A (en) * | 1982-01-26 | 1986-03-11 | White Consolidated Industries, Inc. | Refrigeration apparatus and method of making same |
US4582259A (en) * | 1984-09-12 | 1986-04-15 | Hobart Corporation | Wash arm and method and apparatus for forming the same |
US4679850A (en) | 1986-02-11 | 1987-07-14 | Cycles Peugeot | Device for fixing a headrest on a vehicle seat structure |
FR2612096A1 (fr) | 1987-03-12 | 1988-09-16 | Lavigne Bernard | Tete de rivetage |
DE29714315U1 (de) | 1997-08-11 | 1997-12-04 | Kohlhage Verbindungstechnik GmbH, 58809 Neuenrade | Arretierungsvorrichtung |
-
1998
- 1998-07-21 EP EP98401857A patent/EP0974409B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-21 DE DE69802516T patent/DE69802516T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-21 AT AT98401857T patent/ATE208666T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-04-27 JP JP15690399A patent/JP3469505B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-05-18 US US09/314,279 patent/US6170313B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-01-08 US US09/757,115 patent/US20010004841A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1615724A (en) * | 1926-02-03 | 1927-01-25 | Howard W Pierce | Riveting machine |
US2491119A (en) * | 1946-10-02 | 1949-12-13 | Lewis Clair | Rivet setting and removing tool |
US3765079A (en) * | 1971-11-22 | 1973-10-16 | Sylvania Electric Prod | Percussive photoflash lamp and method of securing anvil thereof |
US4574610A (en) * | 1982-01-26 | 1986-03-11 | White Consolidated Industries, Inc. | Refrigeration apparatus and method of making same |
US4582259A (en) * | 1984-09-12 | 1986-04-15 | Hobart Corporation | Wash arm and method and apparatus for forming the same |
US4679850A (en) | 1986-02-11 | 1987-07-14 | Cycles Peugeot | Device for fixing a headrest on a vehicle seat structure |
FR2612096A1 (fr) | 1987-03-12 | 1988-09-16 | Lavigne Bernard | Tete de rivetage |
DE29714315U1 (de) | 1997-08-11 | 1997-12-04 | Kohlhage Verbindungstechnik GmbH, 58809 Neuenrade | Arretierungsvorrichtung |
Cited By (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6745468B1 (en) * | 1999-04-29 | 2004-06-08 | Schmitt Marine Steering Wheels, Inc. | Method of manufacturing a boat steering wheel with finger grip indentations |
US20020000032A1 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2002-01-03 | Hidetoshi Nakane | Support bar and method for forming a support bar |
US6505493B2 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2003-01-14 | Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha | Support bar and method for forming a support bar |
FR2832943A1 (fr) * | 2001-12-04 | 2003-06-06 | Ressorts Lefevere | Procede, dispositif pour le crantage de tubes et tube obtenu par la mise en oeuvre du procede |
WO2003047784A1 (fr) * | 2001-12-04 | 2003-06-12 | Ressorts Lefevere, Sa | Procede, dispositif pour le crantage de tubes et tube obtenu par la mise en oeuvre du procede |
US20050039512A1 (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2005-02-24 | Marc Lefevere | Method and device for notching tubes and the tube thus obtained |
WO2004037459A1 (de) * | 2002-10-25 | 2004-05-06 | Burger, Georg | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum prägen von kerben an hohlrohren |
US20050016248A1 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2005-01-27 | Inoac Corporation Co., Ltd. | Method of working recessed portion in headrest stay and press apparatus for working recessed portion in headrest stay |
US7424817B2 (en) * | 2003-07-25 | 2008-09-16 | Inoac Corporation | Method of working recessed portion in headrest stay and press apparatus for working recessed portion in headrest stay |
US8764240B2 (en) | 2006-08-21 | 2014-07-01 | Innotec Corp. | Electrical device having boardless electrical component mounting arrangement |
US8408773B2 (en) | 2007-03-19 | 2013-04-02 | Innotec Corporation | Light for vehicles |
US20100186214A1 (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2010-07-29 | Judge Michael K | Light for vehicles |
US8230575B2 (en) | 2007-12-12 | 2012-07-31 | Innotec Corporation | Overmolded circuit board and method |
US20090154182A1 (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-06-18 | Veenstra Thomas J | Overmolded circuit board and method |
US8245555B2 (en) | 2008-03-21 | 2012-08-21 | Innotec Corporation | Headrest frame and method |
US20090235711A1 (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-09-24 | Innotec Corp. | Headrest frame and method |
US20100230573A1 (en) * | 2008-09-16 | 2010-09-16 | Friedhelm Pausch | Support tube for motor-vehicle accessory and method and apparatus for making a recess therein |
US9132470B2 (en) * | 2008-09-16 | 2015-09-15 | Grammer Ag | Support tube for motor-vehicle accessory and method and apparatus for making a recess therein |
US9022631B2 (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2015-05-05 | Innotec Corp. | Flexible light pipe |
US20150114072A1 (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2015-04-30 | Numalliance | Tube notching method and associated notching machine |
US9636734B2 (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2017-05-02 | Numalliance | Tube notching method and associated notching machine |
US20240198407A1 (en) * | 2022-12-15 | 2024-06-20 | Winton Machine Company | Crimping device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20010004841A1 (en) | 2001-06-28 |
EP0974409B1 (de) | 2001-11-14 |
JP3469505B2 (ja) | 2003-11-25 |
ATE208666T1 (de) | 2001-11-15 |
EP0974409A1 (de) | 2000-01-26 |
JP2000051957A (ja) | 2000-02-22 |
DE69802516D1 (de) | 2001-12-20 |
DE69802516T2 (de) | 2003-01-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: JEAN-PIERRE VASSEUR, FRANCE Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:VASSEUR, JEAN-PIERRE;GARCONNET, CLAUDE;GARCONNET, DOMINIQUE;REEL/FRAME:010025/0009 Effective date: 19981208 Owner name: ETABLISSEMENTS GARCONNET, FRANCE Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:VASSEUR, JEAN-PIERRE;GARCONNET, CLAUDE;GARCONNET, DOMINIQUE;REEL/FRAME:010025/0009 Effective date: 19981208 |
|
FEPP | Fee payment procedure |
Free format text: PAYOR NUMBER ASSIGNED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: ASPN); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: SMALL ENTITY |
|
FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
REMI | Maintenance fee reminder mailed | ||
LAPS | Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees | ||
STCH | Information on status: patent discontinuation |
Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362 |
|
FP | Lapsed due to failure to pay maintenance fee |
Effective date: 20090109 |