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US4477312A - Composite foil from which layer areas having metallic luster are transferred onto a base - Google Patents

Composite foil from which layer areas having metallic luster are transferred onto a base Download PDF

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Publication number
US4477312A
US4477312A US06/498,668 US49866883A US4477312A US 4477312 A US4477312 A US 4477312A US 49866883 A US49866883 A US 49866883A US 4477312 A US4477312 A US 4477312A
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United States
Prior art keywords
layer
areas
continuous
lacquer
image structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
US06/498,668
Inventor
Eleonore Czichy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GROBENA AG SCHAFFHAUSTRASSE 491 CH-8052 ZURICH
Original Assignee
Interletter AG
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Filing date
Publication date
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Assigned to GROBENA AG, SCHAFFHAUSTRASSE 491, CH-8052 ZURICH, reassignment GROBENA AG, SCHAFFHAUSTRASSE 491, CH-8052 ZURICH, ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: INTERLETTER AG
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/10—Applying flat materials, e.g. leaflets, pieces of fabrics
    • B44C1/14—Metallic leaves or foils, e.g. gold leaf
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
    • B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
    • B44C1/17—Dry transfer
    • B44C1/1733—Decalcomanias applied under pressure only, e.g. provided with a pressure sensitive adhesive
    • B44C1/1737—Decalcomanias provided with a particular decorative layer, e.g. specially adapted to allow the formation of a metallic or dyestuff on a substrate unsuitable for direct deposition
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C3/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
    • B44C3/005—Removing selectively parts of at least the upper layer of a multi-layer article
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
    • H05K3/20—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern by affixing prefabricated conductor pattern
    • H05K3/205—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern by affixing prefabricated conductor pattern using a pattern electroplated or electroformed on a metallic carrier
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/913—Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/914—Transfer or decalcomania
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
    • Y10T428/24736—Ornamental design or indicia
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24843—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] with heat sealable or heat releasable adhesive layer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24851—Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24851—Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential
    • Y10T428/2486—Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential with outer strippable or release layer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24917—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including metal layer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/28—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
    • Y10T428/2843—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer including a primer layer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/28—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
    • Y10T428/2848—Three or more layers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a composite foil from which metallically lustrous layer areas which have an image structure are to be transferred onto a base.
  • the composite foil has a carrier layer, with a lacquer layer on the carrier layer, with a metal layer on the lacquer layer and with an adhesive layer on the metal layer.
  • the lacquer layer and the metal layer are continuous.
  • the lacquer can be removed in part from the carrier layer, at the same areas the adhesive is activated and thus the metal layer is in these areas transferred to a base. Since for each image structure a separate die is required which--because it is heated to a relatively high temperature--must consist of metal, this technique is only economical for large requirements.
  • the composite foil is characterized for the solution of this task in that the lacquer layer and the metal layer are divided into areas which have the shape of the image structure, and that the carrier layer can be removed from the lacquer layer and the adhesive which is located between the two areas by pulling off the carrier layer at room temperature.
  • the adhesive layer is merely pressed on the base, perhaps with a creaser, and then the carrier layer is pulled off.
  • the composite foil carries the image structure.
  • This image structure however can be produced in a very simple manner.
  • a preferred method is characterized in that a continuous lacquer layer is applied on the carrier layer, followed by an optional continuous tinted layer, then a metal layer, and then a solvent-resistant layer which is divided into areas that have the shape of the image structure. Then the metal of the metal layer, and, if applicable, the material of the tinted layer, and the lacquer of the lacquer layer between the areas are removed by means of at least one solvent and the adhesive layer is applied.
  • FIG. 1 shows a composite foil in cross section in the first phases of its production.
  • FIG. 2 shows the completed composite foil in cross section.
  • a continuous layer 4 of lacquer is applied from which the foil 2 is to be pulled off in the cold state.
  • a foil 2 of polyethylene a vinyl lacquer has proven to be advantageous which was dissolved in a mixture of acetone and butanol 2.
  • a continuous layer 6 was applied which is transparent as is the layer 4 but tinted.
  • This layer 6 may be a pigmented lacquer based on vinyl chloride/vinyl acetate. If no tinting is desired, the layer 6 may be omitted. The layer 6 may also be omitted when the layer 4 is tinted.
  • a continuous metal layer 8 perhaps of aluminum, was applied, e.g. by steaming the layer on. Such a metal layer may also be provided with tinting additives.
  • An image structure 10 was applied onto the continuous layer 8 by means of printing ink or by a means of a light-hardened emulsion.
  • the image structure 10 thus left the areas 12 blank.
  • the aluminum layer could be removed in these areas 12 by means of a suitable solvent, e.g. soda lye.
  • a 5% vinegar essence may be used to stop the removal process and to neutralize the soda lye.
  • the layer areas 6 and 4 can be removed with suitable solvents.
  • the image structure is coated with a contact adhesive 14. (In the figures of course the thickness ratios are not shown in correct scale, but are shown in such a way that the structure of the layers becomes clear.)

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
  • Printing Methods (AREA)

Abstract

A method for producing a composite foil which has metallic lustrous layer areas with an image structure for transferring onto a base, comprising
(a) applying at least one continuous lacquer layer on a carrier layer;
(b) applying a continuous metal layer onto at least one lacquer layer;
(c) applying a solvent resistant layer onto the metal layer, said solvent resistant layer being divided into areas which have the shape of the image structure, leaving areas of the continuous metal layer and the at least one continuous lacquer layer thereunder uncovered by the solvent resistant layer;
(d) removing said uncovered areas of the continuous metal layer and the at least one continuous lacquer layer thereunder by treatment with a solvent therefor; and
(e) applying a continuous adhesive layer onto the image structure carrying side of the treated composite foil from step (d), which adhesive layer fills said removed areas between the image structure and covers said areas and said image structure.
This process is advantageous since it does not require embossing to obtain a desired image.

Description

This is a continuation of application Ser. No. 281,287, filed July 7, 1981, now abandoned.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates to a composite foil from which metallically lustrous layer areas which have an image structure are to be transferred onto a base. The composite foil has a carrier layer, with a lacquer layer on the carrier layer, with a metal layer on the lacquer layer and with an adhesive layer on the metal layer.
2. Description of the Prior Art
In a known composite foil of this type, the lacquer layer and the metal layer are continuous. By means of a heated die which has the image structure and is pressed on the carrier layer, the lacquer can be removed in part from the carrier layer, at the same areas the adhesive is activated and thus the metal layer is in these areas transferred to a base. Since for each image structure a separate die is required which--because it is heated to a relatively high temperature--must consist of metal, this technique is only economical for large requirements.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is the task of the invention to specify a composite foil of the type described above which can also be used economically for small requirements.
The composite foil is characterized for the solution of this task in that the lacquer layer and the metal layer are divided into areas which have the shape of the image structure, and that the carrier layer can be removed from the lacquer layer and the adhesive which is located between the two areas by pulling off the carrier layer at room temperature.
When using this composite foil, the adhesive layer is merely pressed on the base, perhaps with a creaser, and then the carrier layer is pulled off. The composite foil carries the image structure. This image structure however can be produced in a very simple manner. A preferred method is characterized in that a continuous lacquer layer is applied on the carrier layer, followed by an optional continuous tinted layer, then a metal layer, and then a solvent-resistant layer which is divided into areas that have the shape of the image structure. Then the metal of the metal layer, and, if applicable, the material of the tinted layer, and the lacquer of the lacquer layer between the areas are removed by means of at least one solvent and the adhesive layer is applied.
Advantageous embodiments of the invention are described in the sub-claims 2 to 10 and 12 to 14.
The invention is explained below with the aid of an exemplified embodiment, referring to the enclosed drawing:
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
FIG. 1 shows a composite foil in cross section in the first phases of its production.
FIG. 2 shows the completed composite foil in cross section.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
On a polyester foil 2 first a continuous layer 4 of lacquer is applied from which the foil 2 is to be pulled off in the cold state. When using a foil 2 of polyethylene a vinyl lacquer has proven to be advantageous which was dissolved in a mixture of acetone and butanol 2. Onto the layer 4 a continuous layer 6 was applied which is transparent as is the layer 4 but tinted. This layer 6 may be a pigmented lacquer based on vinyl chloride/vinyl acetate. If no tinting is desired, the layer 6 may be omitted. The layer 6 may also be omitted when the layer 4 is tinted. Onto the continuous layer 6 a continuous metal layer 8, perhaps of aluminum, was applied, e.g. by steaming the layer on. Such a metal layer may also be provided with tinting additives.
An image structure 10 was applied onto the continuous layer 8 by means of printing ink or by a means of a light-hardened emulsion. The image structure 10 thus left the areas 12 blank. The aluminum layer could be removed in these areas 12 by means of a suitable solvent, e.g. soda lye. A 5% vinegar essence may be used to stop the removal process and to neutralize the soda lye. Subsequently the layer areas 6 and 4 can be removed with suitable solvents. Once this has been accomplished, the image structure is coated with a contact adhesive 14. (In the figures of course the thickness ratios are not shown in correct scale, but are shown in such a way that the structure of the layers becomes clear.)

Claims (7)

I claim:
1. A method for the production of a composite foil from which metallically lustrous layer areas having an image structure are to be transferred onto a base, and having a carrier layer, a lacquer layer on the carrier layer, a metal layer on the lacquer layer and an adhesive layer on the metal layer which comprises
(a) applying at least one continuous lacquer layer on the carrier layer;
(b) applying a continuous metal layer onto the at least one lacquer layer;
(c) applying a solvent resistant layer onto the metal layer, said solvent resistant layer being divided into areas which have the shape of the image structure, leaving areas of the continuous metal layer and the at least one continuous lacquer layer thereunder uncovered by the solvent resistant layer;
(d) removing said uncovered areas of the continuous metal layer and the at least one continuous lacquer layer thereunder by treatment with a solvent therefor; and
(e) applying a continuous adhesive layer onto the image structure carrying side of the treated composite foil from step (d), which adhesive layer fills said removed areas between the image structure and covers said areas and said image structure.
2. The method of claim 1 wherein the lacquer layer is tinted.
3. The method of claim 1 wherein the lacquer layer is untinted and a second continuous tinted lacquer layer is applied onto the lacquer layer.
4. The method of claim 1 wherein the solvent resistant layer is formed from a photographic emulsion which had been exposed to light or of a printing ink which is based on polyamide.
5. The method of claim 1 wherein after step (c) and prior to step (d), a powder is applied to the surface of the solvent resistant layer and exposed metal layer.
6. The method of claim 5 wherein the powder is talcum.
7. The method of claim 1 wherein said metal layer is aluminum and said solvent for its uncovered areas is soda lye.
US06/498,668 1980-07-10 1983-05-31 Composite foil from which layer areas having metallic luster are transferred onto a base Expired - Fee Related US4477312A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3026236 1980-07-10
DE3026236A DE3026236C2 (en) 1980-07-10 1980-07-10 Composite film from which metallically shiny layer areas are to be transferred, and process for its production

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US06281287 Division 1981-07-07
US06281287 Continuation 1981-07-07

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US06/640,932 Division US4591527A (en) 1980-07-10 1984-08-15 Composite foil from which layer areas having metallic luster are transferred onto a base

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US4477312A true US4477312A (en) 1984-10-16

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Family Applications (2)

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US06/498,668 Expired - Fee Related US4477312A (en) 1980-07-10 1983-05-31 Composite foil from which layer areas having metallic luster are transferred onto a base
US06/640,932 Expired - Fee Related US4591527A (en) 1980-07-10 1984-08-15 Composite foil from which layer areas having metallic luster are transferred onto a base

Family Applications After (1)

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US06/640,932 Expired - Fee Related US4591527A (en) 1980-07-10 1984-08-15 Composite foil from which layer areas having metallic luster are transferred onto a base

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EP (1) EP0043989B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE10073T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3026236C2 (en)

Cited By (19)

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US4552829A (en) * 1983-03-31 1985-11-12 Jun Masaki Transfer sheet with color pattern having metallic luster, and method of manufacturing said sheet
US4645704A (en) * 1985-03-08 1987-02-24 Konrad Hornschuch Ag Reflecting textile web and method for the production thereof
US4677015A (en) * 1984-12-28 1987-06-30 Nippon Seiki Co., Ltd. Transfer sheet
US4687680A (en) * 1983-12-28 1987-08-18 Oike Industrial Co., Ltd. Stamping foil
US4759969A (en) * 1984-08-16 1988-07-26 Messrs. Leonhard Kurz Gmbh & Co. Method of manufacture of foil material and the foil material made thereby
US4810320A (en) * 1986-03-18 1989-03-07 Hiromichi Inagaki Method of selectively forming an aluminum evaporation face
US4833066A (en) * 1984-09-07 1989-05-23 Grobena Ag Method of producing a transfer print
US4902364A (en) * 1988-08-02 1990-02-20 Dennison Manufacturing Company Heat transfer decorations with patterned metallization
US5186787A (en) * 1988-05-03 1993-02-16 Phillips Roger W Pre-imaged high resolution hot stamp transfer foil, article and method
US5422229A (en) * 1993-08-16 1995-06-06 Fabco Products, Inc. Liquid foil employing aluminum platelets
US5643678A (en) * 1994-04-04 1997-07-01 Novavision, Inc. Holographic film and method for forming
US5827603A (en) * 1994-09-22 1998-10-27 Leonhard Kurz Gmbh & Co. Transfer foil
US6149753A (en) * 1998-08-21 2000-11-21 Chao-Yi Hung Filmless sticker and the preparation thereof
US6316082B1 (en) 1997-05-07 2001-11-13 Api Group Plc Laminate structure
US6497778B1 (en) 2000-04-19 2002-12-24 Novavision, Inc. Method for making holographic foil
US6627286B1 (en) * 1998-03-26 2003-09-30 Leonhard Kurz Gmbh & Co. Embossing foil, especially hot embossing foil
US6638386B2 (en) 2000-04-19 2003-10-28 Novavision, Inc. Method for making holographic foil
US20050163940A1 (en) * 2003-06-06 2005-07-28 Sipix Imaging, Inc. In mold manufacture of an object with embedded display panel
US10434814B2 (en) 2016-05-11 2019-10-08 Neenah, Inc. Security document having enhanced foil durability

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DE3401677A1 (en) * 1984-01-19 1985-07-25 Oike Industrial Co., Ltd., Kyoto Transfer film
EP0242457A1 (en) * 1986-04-17 1987-10-28 Nihon Tokkyo Kanri Company Limited A method for forming a design or representation by removing a predetermined portion or portions of a metallic film
JPH0295893A (en) * 1988-09-30 1990-04-06 Nissha Printing Co Ltd Metallic luster pattern transfer material
US5219655A (en) * 1989-01-23 1993-06-15 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Composite including an inorganic image and method of transferring such an image
US5017255A (en) * 1989-01-23 1991-05-21 Clyde D. Calhoun Method of transferring an inorganic image
GB2270649A (en) * 1992-09-16 1994-03-23 Vernon Bradshaw Decalcomania having metallic components.
US5751256A (en) * 1994-03-04 1998-05-12 Flexcon Company Inc. Resonant tag labels and method of making same

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GB1441982A (en) * 1973-01-18 1976-07-07 Autotype Co Ltd Dry transfer sheets
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US3358337A (en) * 1967-12-19 Hose clamp
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US4552829A (en) * 1983-03-31 1985-11-12 Jun Masaki Transfer sheet with color pattern having metallic luster, and method of manufacturing said sheet
US4564571A (en) * 1983-03-31 1986-01-14 Jun Masaki Transfer sheet with color pattern having metallic luster, and method of manufacturing said sheet
US4687680A (en) * 1983-12-28 1987-08-18 Oike Industrial Co., Ltd. Stamping foil
US4759969A (en) * 1984-08-16 1988-07-26 Messrs. Leonhard Kurz Gmbh & Co. Method of manufacture of foil material and the foil material made thereby
US4833066A (en) * 1984-09-07 1989-05-23 Grobena Ag Method of producing a transfer print
US4677015A (en) * 1984-12-28 1987-06-30 Nippon Seiki Co., Ltd. Transfer sheet
US4645704A (en) * 1985-03-08 1987-02-24 Konrad Hornschuch Ag Reflecting textile web and method for the production thereof
US4810320A (en) * 1986-03-18 1989-03-07 Hiromichi Inagaki Method of selectively forming an aluminum evaporation face
US5186787A (en) * 1988-05-03 1993-02-16 Phillips Roger W Pre-imaged high resolution hot stamp transfer foil, article and method
US4902364A (en) * 1988-08-02 1990-02-20 Dennison Manufacturing Company Heat transfer decorations with patterned metallization
US5422229A (en) * 1993-08-16 1995-06-06 Fabco Products, Inc. Liquid foil employing aluminum platelets
US5753349A (en) * 1994-04-04 1998-05-19 Novavision, Inc. Document having security image and composite sheet and method for forming
US5670003A (en) * 1994-04-04 1997-09-23 Novavision, Inc. Holographic document and method for forming
US5674580A (en) * 1994-04-04 1997-10-07 Novavision, Inc. Plastic foil for hot leaf stamping and method for forming
US5643678A (en) * 1994-04-04 1997-07-01 Novavision, Inc. Holographic film and method for forming
US5759683A (en) * 1994-04-04 1998-06-02 Novavision, Inc. Holographic document with holographic image or diffraction pattern directly embossed thereon
US5810957A (en) * 1994-04-04 1998-09-22 Novavision, Inc. Method for forming holographic foil
CN1080651C (en) * 1994-09-22 2002-03-13 雷恩哈德库兹有限公司 Transfer film
US5827603A (en) * 1994-09-22 1998-10-27 Leonhard Kurz Gmbh & Co. Transfer foil
US6316082B1 (en) 1997-05-07 2001-11-13 Api Group Plc Laminate structure
US6627286B1 (en) * 1998-03-26 2003-09-30 Leonhard Kurz Gmbh & Co. Embossing foil, especially hot embossing foil
US6149753A (en) * 1998-08-21 2000-11-21 Chao-Yi Hung Filmless sticker and the preparation thereof
US6497778B1 (en) 2000-04-19 2002-12-24 Novavision, Inc. Method for making holographic foil
US6638386B2 (en) 2000-04-19 2003-10-28 Novavision, Inc. Method for making holographic foil
US20050163940A1 (en) * 2003-06-06 2005-07-28 Sipix Imaging, Inc. In mold manufacture of an object with embedded display panel
US7401758B2 (en) 2003-06-06 2008-07-22 Sipix Imaging, Inc. In mold manufacture of an object with embedded display panel
US20080224361A1 (en) * 2003-06-06 2008-09-18 Rong-Chang Liang In mold manufacture of an object with embedded display panel
US10434814B2 (en) 2016-05-11 2019-10-08 Neenah, Inc. Security document having enhanced foil durability

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4591527A (en) 1986-05-27
EP0043989A1 (en) 1982-01-20
EP0043989B1 (en) 1984-10-31
DE3026236C2 (en) 1987-02-19
DE3166942D1 (en) 1984-12-06
ATE10073T1 (en) 1984-11-15
DE3026236A1 (en) 1982-01-28

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