US2439616A - Conductor pipe hook - Google Patents
Conductor pipe hook Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2439616A US2439616A US553693A US55369344A US2439616A US 2439616 A US2439616 A US 2439616A US 553693 A US553693 A US 553693A US 55369344 A US55369344 A US 55369344A US 2439616 A US2439616 A US 2439616A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- hook
- conductor
- conductor pipe
- drive
- bead
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 title description 18
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001296 Malleable iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B15/00—Nails; Staples
Definitions
- This invention relates to an improved conductor pipe hook.
- Conductor pipe hooks are used for the securing of rain spouting or conductor pipes to the sides of buildings.
- Such 6 hooks comprise a drive portion, adapted to be driven into the wall of a building, and a hook portion for engagement with a conductor pipe to be secured to the building.
- conductor pipe hooks have generally been produced as malleable iron castings, though variously they have been produced as forgings and from sheet material.
- Conductor hooks produced by casting malleable iron have been open to various objections in that they are not easily driven and that under load they tend to break.
- Conductor hooks made by forging are objectionable because of their considerable cost; and those as heretofore made of sheet metal have lacked requisite strength and tend to bend, especially in the area of juncture conductor pipe engaging portions.
- a conductor hook formed from sheet metal in such manner and so designed as to have requisite strength, especially in the area of juncture between the drive and conductor pipe engaging portions.
- the conductor hook according to this invention will be inexpensive to produce, and, indeed, may be made of scrap material, but, in any event, may be made with standard sheet material, it will be easily driven into wood, stone or brick walls and will not break or bend in service.
- Figure 1 is a plan view of a blank for the formation of a conductor hook according to this invention by the method thereof.
- Figure 2 is a view showing a stage in the formation of the conductor hook.
- Figures 3 and 4 are views at a further stage in the formation of the hook, the first being a plan view and the second a longitudinal section.
- Figure 5 is a side view of the completed hook.
- Figure 6 is an end view of the completed hook.
- the blank A, Figure 1 may be stamped or cut from any suitable sheet metal, as, for example,
- the bflank A comprises essentially two parts, the tapered part b having abrupt shoulders to form a drive head, which will be formed to provide the drive portion of the finished hook and the part c, which will be formed to provide the hook or conductor pipe engaging portion of the finished hook having curved portions of substantial radii extending from its edges into the driving head forming shoulders of the part b.
- the area d comprises the area of juncture between the drive and hook portions and will be so formed in connection with the formation of the drive and hook portions as to give great strength to the finished hook.
- the part b is bent upon itself on its median longitudinal line and a longitudinally extending bead l is pressed out in the portion 0.
- the bead extends short of the free end of the part c and into the area d.
- Figure 2 shows the part b partly bent upon itself and the bead I formed in the part c.
- the metal in the area of juncture d will be bent from opposite sides of the drive on a curve inwardly over the portion of bead I which extends into area at, as shown in Figure 3, with the formation of hollow reinforcing shoulders or beads 2, 2 in the area of juncture.
- the hook is completed by bending the part 0 having the bead l formed therein to the form required for engagement with the form of conductor pipe with which it is to be used.
- Figures 5 and 6 show the completed hook comprising a drive portion 3 and hook portion 4, shown as curved for engagement with round conductor pipe, but it may be angular to engage square or multi-sided conductor pipe.
- drive portion comprising two similar members, each having a drive headrforming portion over the reinforcing portion formed by foldingthe blank along the medial portion lfrom the end thereof to the bead, said members extending perpendicular to the pipe engaging flanges, and inwardly curved portions extending from said '4 flanges and merging into the drive head thereby forming the hollow reinforcing portion over the end of the bead and the junction of fold between the drive members.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
Description
I April 13, 1948.
M. B. WOLFE ,439,5 6
'coNDucToR' PIPE HOOK Filed Sept. 12, 1944' of the drive and Patented Apr. 13, 1 948 UNITED STATES CONDUCTOR PIPE HOOK Morton B. Wolfe,
Berger Bros.
Norwood, Pa., assignor to Company, Philadelphia, Pa., a
corporation of Pennsylvania Application September 12, 1944, Serial No. 553,693, 1 Claim. (01. 248-71) This invention relates to an improved conductor pipe hook.
Conductor pipe hooks, as is well known, are used for the securing of rain spouting or conductor pipes to the sides of buildings. Such 6 hooks comprise a drive portion, adapted to be driven into the wall of a building, and a hook portion for engagement with a conductor pipe to be secured to the building.
Heretofore conductor pipe hooks have generally been produced as malleable iron castings, though variously they have been produced as forgings and from sheet material.
Conductor hooks produced by casting malleable iron have been open to various objections in that they are not easily driven and that under load they tend to break. Conductor hooks made by forging are objectionable because of their considerable cost; and those as heretofore made of sheet metal have lacked requisite strength and tend to bend, especially in the area of juncture conductor pipe engaging portions.
Now in accordance with this invention, there is provided a conductor hook formed from sheet metal in such manner and so designed as to have requisite strength, especially in the area of juncture between the drive and conductor pipe engaging portions.
The conductor hook according to this invention will be inexpensive to produce, and, indeed, may be made of scrap material, but, in any event, may be made with standard sheet material, it will be easily driven into wood, stone or brick walls and will not break or bend in service.
Having now indicated, in -a general way, the nature and purpose of this invention, I will proceed to describe a preferred embodiment thereof in connection with a description of the method for its production according to this invention, all with reference to the accompanying drawing, in which:
Figure 1 is a plan view of a blank for the formation of a conductor hook according to this invention by the method thereof.
Figure 2 is a view showing a stage in the formation of the conductor hook.
Figures 3 and 4 are views at a further stage in the formation of the hook, the first being a plan view and the second a longitudinal section.
Figure 5 is a side view of the completed hook.
Figure 6 is an end view of the completed hook.
The blank A, Figure 1, may be stamped or cut from any suitable sheet metal, as, for example,
sheet i-ron, sheet steel, or the like, of suitable guage. I a
The bflank A comprises essentially two parts, the tapered part b having abrupt shoulders to form a drive head, which will be formed to provide the drive portion of the finished hook and the part c, which will be formed to provide the hook or conductor pipe engaging portion of the finished hook having curved portions of substantial radii extending from its edges into the driving head forming shoulders of the part b. The area d comprises the area of juncture between the drive and hook portions and will be so formed in connection with the formation of the drive and hook portions as to give great strength to the finished hook.
In the formation of a finished hook from the blank A, the part b is bent upon itself on its median longitudinal line and a longitudinally extending bead l is pressed out in the portion 0. The bead extends short of the free end of the part c and into the area d.
Figure 2 shows the part b partly bent upon itself and the bead I formed in the part c.
As the bending of part b upon itself is completed to form the drive portion, the metal in the area of juncture d will be bent from opposite sides of the drive on a curve inwardly over the portion of bead I which extends into area at, as shown in Figure 3, with the formation of hollow reinforcing shoulders or beads 2, 2 in the area of juncture.
The hook is completed by bending the part 0 having the bead l formed therein to the form required for engagement with the form of conductor pipe with which it is to be used.
Figures 5 and 6 show the completed hook comprising a drive portion 3 and hook portion 4, shown as curved for engagement with round conductor pipe, but it may be angular to engage square or multi-sided conductor pipe.
From an inspection of Figures 5 and 6, it will be noted that the area of juncture of the drive and hook portions is greatly strengthened by the inwardly curved and compressed portions 2, 2, which flow from the hook portion and blend into the drive portion and which overlie the extension I of the bead, and give to the area of lungture reinforcement in all directions, especially against tendency of the hook portion under strain to bend with respect to the drive portion.
It will be appreciated that various modification in detail may be made in the procedure and structure described above without departing from this invention as defined in the claim appended flanges extending laterally from said bead, the
drive portion comprising two similar members, each having a drive headrforming portion over the reinforcing portion formed by foldingthe blank along the medial portion lfrom the end thereof to the bead, said members extending perpendicular to the pipe engaging flanges, and inwardly curved portions extending from said '4 flanges and merging into the drive head thereby forming the hollow reinforcing portion over the end of the bead and the junction of fold between the drive members.
REFERENCES CITED Thefoll owing references are of record in the file of this patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS Date Number Name 1,002;640 Brune Sept. 5, 1911 1,329,268 Dickelmann et al. Jan. 27, 1920 V FOREIGN PATENTS Number Country Date 26 'Great Britain Jan. 1, 1914 175,143 Great Britain Feb. 16, 1922 MORTON B. WOLFE.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US553693A US2439616A (en) | 1944-09-12 | 1944-09-12 | Conductor pipe hook |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US553693A US2439616A (en) | 1944-09-12 | 1944-09-12 | Conductor pipe hook |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2439616A true US2439616A (en) | 1948-04-13 |
Family
ID=24210361
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US553693A Expired - Lifetime US2439616A (en) | 1944-09-12 | 1944-09-12 | Conductor pipe hook |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2439616A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2534739A (en) * | 1947-12-17 | 1950-12-19 | Penn Supply And Metal Corp | Pipe hook |
US3117758A (en) * | 1961-09-21 | 1964-01-14 | Arthur G Bauer | Clip |
US4261538A (en) * | 1978-05-23 | 1981-04-14 | Dragutin Gregorovic | Fixation device with collar for pipes or cables |
US20040251392A1 (en) * | 2003-06-16 | 2004-12-16 | Franks George J. | Methods and apparatus to mount a clip to a mounting surface |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1002640A (en) * | 1910-11-21 | 1911-09-05 | Frederick Brune | Conductor-hook. |
GB191400026A (en) * | 1914-01-01 | 1914-11-05 | John Leptch | An Improved Hook for Pipes, Cables and the like. |
US1329268A (en) * | 1919-03-05 | 1920-01-27 | Lawrence H Dickelmann | Pipe-clip and method of forming same |
GB175143A (en) * | 1920-12-08 | 1922-02-16 | Fred Allen | Improvements in pipe hooks or clips |
-
1944
- 1944-09-12 US US553693A patent/US2439616A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1002640A (en) * | 1910-11-21 | 1911-09-05 | Frederick Brune | Conductor-hook. |
GB191400026A (en) * | 1914-01-01 | 1914-11-05 | John Leptch | An Improved Hook for Pipes, Cables and the like. |
US1329268A (en) * | 1919-03-05 | 1920-01-27 | Lawrence H Dickelmann | Pipe-clip and method of forming same |
GB175143A (en) * | 1920-12-08 | 1922-02-16 | Fred Allen | Improvements in pipe hooks or clips |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2534739A (en) * | 1947-12-17 | 1950-12-19 | Penn Supply And Metal Corp | Pipe hook |
US3117758A (en) * | 1961-09-21 | 1964-01-14 | Arthur G Bauer | Clip |
US4261538A (en) * | 1978-05-23 | 1981-04-14 | Dragutin Gregorovic | Fixation device with collar for pipes or cables |
US20040251392A1 (en) * | 2003-06-16 | 2004-12-16 | Franks George J. | Methods and apparatus to mount a clip to a mounting surface |
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