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US2184464A - Wall slab - Google Patents

Wall slab Download PDF

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Publication number
US2184464A
US2184464A US230587A US23058738A US2184464A US 2184464 A US2184464 A US 2184464A US 230587 A US230587 A US 230587A US 23058738 A US23058738 A US 23058738A US 2184464 A US2184464 A US 2184464A
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United States
Prior art keywords
slab
marginal
wall
flanges
slabs
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Expired - Lifetime
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US230587A
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Myers Med
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Individual
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Priority to US230587A priority Critical patent/US2184464A/en
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Publication of US2184464A publication Critical patent/US2184464A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/38Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
    • E04C2/382Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels with a frame of concrete or other stone-like substance
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/04Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
    • E04C2/044Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres of concrete

Definitions

  • This.- invention relates-.tol a -Lwalllslab 'andi more j particularly to a wall slabffformedloiwcon'cretiousl-.materiafl .and specially adapted for use in the erection of buildings.
  • An object of the invention is to provide a wall slab, of such shape that a -plurality of the slabs may be readily assembled into a complete wallwith waterproof joints between vthe slabs, each slab having a vertical marginal rib at,r each margin and a vertical intermediate 'rib between the marginal ribs, said ribs extending inwardlyk and forming means for the attachment of the inside lathing, or other inside wall support therey to, thus providing, in eiect, a hollow wall structure.
  • Figure l shows a fragmentary Vertical se'cf tional view of a building structure, showing one of the wall slabs in section, and
  • Figure 2 shows a cross sectional view taken on the line 2 2 of - Figure l.
  • each slab designates a Wall slab as a whole which is approximately rectangular in elevational view.
  • Each slab has a vertical groove 2 in one margin and a vertical rib 3 on its other margin, the rib or one slab being positioned to fit into the groove of the adjacent -slab as more clearly shown in Figure 2.
  • the grooves 2 may v be lled with a plastic of corking material, as 4,
  • Each slab has the inside vertical marginal ribs or flangesas 5, 5. 'I'hese flanges taper slightly inwardly and extend from top to bottom of the slab. The marginal anges on each slab t closely against the opposing marginal anges of adjacent slabs as also shown in Figure 2.
  • One of the cornerv slabs has its vertical marginal rib 5a thickened as shown in Figure 2 so that it will be of approximately the same thickness It is another Yobject of the'- invention to pro--v -as the width of' the abutting ange 61 of# the-adjacent Vsla-b and the inner face of this thickened flange is ⁇ provided with the groove 4 tov receive ⁇ theK adjacent-ribv 3l of the aol-jacent slab.
  • Each slab has also an intermediate vertical 5 rib, orl flange, l arranged approximately midway between the marginal flanges and between the marginal anges 5, 6 and the intermediate flange of each slab are the transverse webs 8, whose inner margins are arcuate as shown.
  • Theupper 10 and lower ends of the slabs are inwardly thickened forming the transverse upper and lower end ribs 9.'v It is to be noted that the side rib 3, the marginal and intermediate'flanges 5, 5, 1,
  • the transverse webs 8 and the upper and lower 16 transverse ribs S, I0 are formed integrally with -the corresponding slab, thus forming a single unit.
  • the flanges 5, 6, 1 of the respective slabs extend inwardly the same distance, so that the innermargins of the flanges of a'wall will lie 20 in a common plane and these ilanges form means for the attachment of wall lathing -thereto to receive a plastered inside wall or any other selected type of inside wall may be secured thereto. 25
  • the numeral ll ⁇ designatesl a foundation into which thelowe-r ends of the wall slabs may be counter-sunk as clearly shown in Figure l.
  • an inside angle angle iron as l2 30 may be provided, extending all the way around the structure and being countersunk into the foundation and into the transverse ribs I0.
  • Anchor bolts 23 may be ⁇ embedded in the material of the ribs 9 with their outer ends extending through vertical slots 24 of the leg 22 and being threaded to receive the nuts 25 thereon.
  • the framework 26 above may be supported on 55 general contour having a plane outer surface
  • a wall slab approximately rectangular in general contour having a plane outer surface, inwardly extending marginal side flanges and an inwardly extending intermediate flange parallel with said marginal anges, a rib on the outer face of one of said marginal flanges and a groove on thev outer face of the other of said marginal flanges, upper and lower transverse ribs between the marginal flanges and the intermediate anges, an intermediate transverse web between and parallel to the transverse ribs, the upper and lower of said transverse ribs being thicker than the web and the flanges and having removed portions adapted to receive legs of steel beams, boltsimbedcled in said transverse ribs and extending outwardly approximately perpendicular to the plane of the wall slab whereby said structural beams may be connected to the wall slab.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)

Description

Decn 26, I M.
WALL SLAB Filed Sept. 19, 1958 5m V C A e, 3
@I n I l l i' f. I '.'l G' f A `zi l. lo Q14 13 J 1615@ l me/VWM MEZ) MYERS Patented Dec. 26, 1939 rAT ENT ossi-CES ans-1,464#- WALL SLAB MedMyers, Houston, Tex. Appncaueneseptember 19-19faaseria1lNa 230,587`
. 2j Claims'.
This.- invention:relates-.tol a -Lwalllslab 'andi more j particularly to a wall slabffformedloiwcon'cretiousl-.materiafl .and specially adapted for use in the erection of buildings.
An object of the invention is to provide a wall slab, of such shape that a -plurality of the slabs may be readily assembled into a complete wallwith waterproof joints between vthe slabs, each slab having a vertical marginal rib at,r each margin and a vertical intermediate 'rib between the marginal ribs, said ribs extending inwardlyk and forming means for the attachment of the inside lathing, or other inside wall support therey to, thus providing, in eiect, a hollow wall structure. f
Figure l shows a fragmentary Vertical se'cf tional view of a building structure, showing one of the wall slabs in section, and
Figure 2 shows a cross sectional view taken on the line 2 2 of -Figure l.
Referring now more particularly to the drawing whereinlike numerals of reference designate the same parts in each of the figures, the numeral l designates a Wall slab as a whole which is approximately rectangular in elevational view. Each slab .has a vertical groove 2 in one margin and a vertical rib 3 on its other margin, the rib or one slab being positioned to fit into the groove of the adjacent -slab as more clearly shown in Figure 2. The grooves 2 may v be lled with a plastic of corking material, as 4,
during the progress of the work to form water tight joints between the slabs.
Each slab has the inside vertical marginal ribs or flangesas 5, 5. 'I'hese flanges taper slightly inwardly and extend from top to bottom of the slab. The marginal anges on each slab t closely against the opposing marginal anges of adjacent slabs as also shown in Figure 2. One of the cornerv slabs has its vertical marginal rib 5a thickened as shown in Figure 2 so that it will be of approximately the same thickness It is another Yobject of the'- invention to pro--v -as the width of' the abutting ange 61 of# the-adjacent Vsla-b and the inner face of this thickened flange is` provided with the groove 4 tov receive `theK adjacent-ribv 3l of the aol-jacent slab.
Each slab has also an intermediate vertical 5 rib, orl flange, l arranged approximately midway between the marginal flanges and between the marginal anges 5, 6 and the intermediate flange of each slab are the transverse webs 8, whose inner margins are arcuate as shown. Theupper 10 and lower ends of the slabs are inwardly thickened forming the transverse upper and lower end ribs 9.'v It is to be noted that the side rib 3, the marginal and intermediate'flanges 5, 5, 1,
the transverse webs 8 and the upper and lower 16 transverse ribs S, I0, are formed integrally with -the corresponding slab, thus forming a single unit. The flanges 5, 6, 1 of the respective slabs extend inwardly the same distance, so that the innermargins of the flanges of a'wall will lie 20 in a common plane and these ilanges form means for the attachment of wall lathing -thereto to receive a plastered inside wall or any other selected type of inside wall may be secured thereto. 25
t The numeral ll` designatesl a foundation into which thelowe-r ends of the wall slabs may be counter-sunk as clearly shown in Figure l. As a` preferred form of securing the wall slabs to the foundation, an inside angle angle iron as l2 30 may be provided, extending all the way around the structure and being countersunk into the foundation and into the transverse ribs I0.
bedded in the foundation I l and extend upwardly 40 through the horizontal leg I8 of said angleiron Withtheir upper en ds threaded to receive the securing nuts i9, whereby the lower ends of the slabs will be secured to the foundation.
Across the upper margins of the wall slab is 45 an angle iron 2U whose upper horizontal leg 2| overlies the upper ends of the slabs and whose Vertical leg 22 ts against the inner margins of the transverse-ribs 9, said angle iron being countersunk into the material of said rib 9. 50
Anchor bolts 23 may be `embedded in the material of the ribs 9 with their outer ends extending through vertical slots 24 of the leg 22 and being threaded to receive the nuts 25 thereon.
The framework 26 above may be supported on 55 general contour having a plane outer surface,
inwardly extending marginal side anges and an inwardly extending intermediate flange par'- allel with said marginal flanges, a rib on the outer face of one of said marginal flanges and a groove on the outer face of the other of said marginal flanges, transverse webs between the marginal flanges and the intermediate flange, one of said marginal flanges being thicker than the other of said marginal flanges; a reinforcing angle iron counter sunk into the outer corner of said thicker flange adapted to receive a framework of a building, an anchor bolt em' bedded in the material of said flange and adapted to hold said angle iron in position.
2. A wall slab approximately rectangular in general contour having a plane outer surface, inwardly extending marginal side flanges and an inwardly extending intermediate flange parallel with said marginal anges, a rib on the outer face of one of said marginal flanges and a groove on thev outer face of the other of said marginal flanges, upper and lower transverse ribs between the marginal flanges and the intermediate anges, an intermediate transverse web between and parallel to the transverse ribs, the upper and lower of said transverse ribs being thicker than the web and the flanges and having removed portions adapted to receive legs of steel beams, boltsimbedcled in said transverse ribs and extending outwardly approximately perpendicular to the plane of the wall slab whereby said structural beams may be connected to the wall slab.
` MED MYERS.
US230587A 1938-09-19 1938-09-19 Wall slab Expired - Lifetime US2184464A (en)

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3662507A (en) * 1970-03-11 1972-05-16 Arthur J Espeland Preformed building wall construction
US3952471A (en) * 1974-08-05 1976-04-27 Mooney Edward L Precast wall panel and building erected on site therefrom
US4630418A (en) * 1983-09-20 1986-12-23 Societe A. Degut Apparatus of construction by means of prefabricated elements, particularly of wood
NL9201510A (en) * 1991-08-27 1993-03-16 Wallace David Sanger Structural wall panel and panel structure
US5433049A (en) * 1989-01-05 1995-07-18 Karlsson; Goeran Prefabricated building foundation element
US5493838A (en) * 1994-05-06 1996-02-27 Ross; David Method of constructing a concrete basement from prefabricated concrete panels
US5865001A (en) * 1997-02-21 1999-02-02 We-Mar, Inc. Prefabricated wall panels connecting system
US6003278A (en) * 1997-12-11 1999-12-21 We-Mar, Inc. Monolithic stud form for concrete wall production
ES2152775A1 (en) * 1997-06-27 2001-02-01 Codoner Vicente Estero Part for building panels and a method for building the corresponding panels.
WO2006128207A1 (en) * 2005-05-30 2006-12-07 Wolf Modul Gmbh Constructional component in particular ground floor or cellar for commercial or domestic buildings
US20090288355A1 (en) * 2008-05-14 2009-11-26 Platt David H Precast composite structural floor system
US20100132283A1 (en) * 2008-05-14 2010-06-03 Plattforms, Inc. Precast composite structural floor system
US8381485B2 (en) 2010-05-04 2013-02-26 Plattforms, Inc. Precast composite structural floor system
US8453406B2 (en) 2010-05-04 2013-06-04 Plattforms, Inc. Precast composite structural girder and floor system
US20160194876A1 (en) * 2013-03-06 2016-07-07 Philip David FAIGEN Building component

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3662507A (en) * 1970-03-11 1972-05-16 Arthur J Espeland Preformed building wall construction
US3952471A (en) * 1974-08-05 1976-04-27 Mooney Edward L Precast wall panel and building erected on site therefrom
US4630418A (en) * 1983-09-20 1986-12-23 Societe A. Degut Apparatus of construction by means of prefabricated elements, particularly of wood
US5433049A (en) * 1989-01-05 1995-07-18 Karlsson; Goeran Prefabricated building foundation element
NL9201510A (en) * 1991-08-27 1993-03-16 Wallace David Sanger Structural wall panel and panel structure
US5493838A (en) * 1994-05-06 1996-02-27 Ross; David Method of constructing a concrete basement from prefabricated concrete panels
US5865001A (en) * 1997-02-21 1999-02-02 We-Mar, Inc. Prefabricated wall panels connecting system
US6151843A (en) * 1997-02-21 2000-11-28 We-Mar, Inc. Prefabricated wall panels connecting system
ES2152775A1 (en) * 1997-06-27 2001-02-01 Codoner Vicente Estero Part for building panels and a method for building the corresponding panels.
US6003278A (en) * 1997-12-11 1999-12-21 We-Mar, Inc. Monolithic stud form for concrete wall production
WO2006128207A1 (en) * 2005-05-30 2006-12-07 Wolf Modul Gmbh Constructional component in particular ground floor or cellar for commercial or domestic buildings
US20090288355A1 (en) * 2008-05-14 2009-11-26 Platt David H Precast composite structural floor system
US20100132283A1 (en) * 2008-05-14 2010-06-03 Plattforms, Inc. Precast composite structural floor system
US8161691B2 (en) * 2008-05-14 2012-04-24 Plattforms, Inc. Precast composite structural floor system
US8297017B2 (en) 2008-05-14 2012-10-30 Plattforms, Inc. Precast composite structural floor system
US8499511B2 (en) 2008-05-14 2013-08-06 Plattforms Inc. Precast composite structural floor system
US8745930B2 (en) 2008-05-14 2014-06-10 Plattforms, Inc Precast composite structural floor system
US8381485B2 (en) 2010-05-04 2013-02-26 Plattforms, Inc. Precast composite structural floor system
US8453406B2 (en) 2010-05-04 2013-06-04 Plattforms, Inc. Precast composite structural girder and floor system
US20160194876A1 (en) * 2013-03-06 2016-07-07 Philip David FAIGEN Building component
US10513848B2 (en) * 2013-03-06 2019-12-24 Philip David FAIGEN Building component

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