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US216863A - Improvement in night-chairs - Google Patents

Improvement in night-chairs Download PDF

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Publication number
US216863A
US216863A US216863DA US216863A US 216863 A US216863 A US 216863A US 216863D A US216863D A US 216863DA US 216863 A US216863 A US 216863A
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Prior art keywords
seat
pot
chair
receptacle
closet
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K11/00Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • A47K11/04Room closets; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets, e.g. night chairs ; Closets for children, also with signalling means, e.g. with a music box, or the like

Definitions

  • the object of my invention is to so construct a chair that, while it is adapted to perform its usual functions, it forms aeonvenient night-closet, and atthe same time is practically odorless.
  • My invention consists in certain novel combinations of parts, as hereinafter fully described, and pointed out in the claim, a preliminarydeseription thereof being therefore deemed unnecessary.
  • the letter A designa-tes a chair-frame, comprising the back, the arms, and a seat part, to which latter is hinged the chair-seat B.
  • the chair-seat When the chair-seat is moved to its lower position, as shown, the chair has ,the appearance of and can be used as any ordinary chair.
  • Beneath the chair-seat B is located a box, C, to receive a chamber-pot, D, having a suitable cover, this boX or receptacle being secured to the seat-part of the chair-frame by suitable means.
  • a closet-seat, E which has a suitable hole, a, and is connected to the rear edge of the potreceptacle by hinge-joints b, so that it forms a top or cover to this receptacle, and can be lifted up, so as to give access to the interior of the latter.
  • a cushion, d of india-rubber or like material, so that the pot D rests on this cushion; and to the under surface of the closetseat E is fastened, by suitable means, a layer, c, of india-rubber or like material.
  • the lower surface of the chair-seat Bis formed or secured a protuberance, F, which is preferably covered with leather or like material, and has the general shape of the hole a in the closet-seat, while it is arranged on such a part of the chair-seat that when ⁇ the latter is lowered said protuberance is brought in or over the edge of said hole.
  • This protuberance F thus effectually prevents the emission of odor through the hole in the closet-seat.
  • the pot-receptacle C has a less width than the chair-frame A, so that it has an approximately square shape, and the pot D iitssnugly therein. to cover the joints adjacent to the vacant spaces thus created-namely, the joints on opposite sides ofthe pot-receptacle-I attach to the inner surface of the closet-seat E two ribs, c c, which are brought alongside the joints last referred to when the closet-seat is moved to its lower position.
  • the pot-receptacle C can be made of equal width to the chair-frame A, in which case the ribs c c may be dispensed with.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)

Description

UNITED STATES PATENT FIIICE.
CHARLES KIENZLE, on NEW vonk, N. Y.
IMPROVEMENT IN NIGHT-CHAIRS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 216,863, dated June 24, 1879; 'application filed November 14, 1878.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, CHARLES KIENZLE, of the city, county, and State of New York, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Night-Chairs, which improvement is fully set forth in the following speciiication, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, in which- Figure 1 represents a vertical longitudinal section of my chair. Fig. 2 is a vertical crosssection thereof.
Similar letters indicate corresponding parts.
The object of my invention is to so construct a chair that, while it is adapted to perform its usual functions, it forms aeonvenient night-closet, and atthe same time is practically odorless.
My invention consists in certain novel combinations of parts, as hereinafter fully described, and pointed out in the claim, a preliminarydeseription thereof being therefore deemed unnecessary.
In the drawings, the letter A designa-tes a chair-frame, comprising the back, the arms, anda seat part, to which latter is hinged the chair-seat B.
When the chair-seat is moved to its lower position, as shown, the chair has ,the appearance of and can be used as any ordinary chair.
Beneath the chair-seat B is located a box, C, to receive a chamber-pot, D, having a suitable cover, this boX or receptacle being secured to the seat-part of the chair-frame by suitable means.
Over the pot-receptacle C, and between the same and the chair-seat B, is arranged a closet-seat, E, which has a suitable hole, a, and is connected to the rear edge of the potreceptacle by hinge-joints b, so that it forms a top or cover to this receptacle, and can be lifted up, so as to give access to the interior of the latter.
On the bottom of the pot-receptacle C is located a cushion, d, of india-rubber or like material, so that the pot D rests on this cushion; and to the under surface of the closetseat E is fastened, by suitable means, a layer, c, of india-rubber or like material.
Now, I make use of a pot the upper edge of which is brought above the upper edge of its receptacle O by the cushion d when the pot is placed in the receptacle, and hence, when the closet-seat E is moved to its lowerposition, the pot is thereby depressed (of which it is susceptible by reason of the cushion beneath it) until the closet-seat rests on. the top edge of the pot-receptacle. By this means an impervious joint is produced between the pot- `receptacle and the closet-seat, and also between the' pot and said seat, while the pot at the same time is firmly held in position.
0n the lower surface of the chair-seat Bis formed or secured a protuberance, F, which is preferably covered with leather or like material, and has the general shape of the hole a in the closet-seat, while it is arranged on such a part of the chair-seat that when` the latter is lowered said protuberance is brought in or over the edge of said hole. This protuberance F thus effectually prevents the emission of odor through the hole in the closet-seat.
In the example shown the pot-receptacle C has a less width than the chair-frame A, so that it has an approximately square shape, and the pot D iitssnugly therein. to cover the joints adjacent to the vacant spaces thus created-namely, the joints on opposite sides ofthe pot-receptacle-I attach to the inner surface of the closet-seat E two ribs, c c, which are brought alongside the joints last referred to when the closet-seat is moved to its lower position. If desired, however, the pot-receptacle C can be made of equal width to the chair-frame A, in which case the ribs c c may be dispensed with.
What I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The combination, in a night-chair, of a movable chair-seat, a pot-receptacle fastened to the chair-frame beneath such seat, and having a cushion of india-rubber or the like on its bottom to support a pot, and a hinged closet-seat arranged ou the pot-receptacle, and having an attached layer of india-rubber or the like on itslower surface to form a packing between the closet-seat and the pot-receptacle, and also, aided by the cushion, to form a packing between said seat and the pot, substantially as described.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing I hereunto set my hand and seal this 11th day of November, 1878.
CHARLES KIENZLE.
Witnesses:
W. HAUFF, E. F. KASTENHUBER.
In order
US216863D Improvement in night-chairs Expired - Lifetime US216863A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080072149A1 (en) * 1996-05-17 2008-03-20 Schumacher Robert M Structured Document Browser
US10820759B2 (en) * 2017-02-20 2020-11-03 Tina Houska Chair for personal relief

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080072149A1 (en) * 1996-05-17 2008-03-20 Schumacher Robert M Structured Document Browser
US20080109720A1 (en) * 1996-05-17 2008-05-08 Schumacher Robert M Structured document browser
US10820759B2 (en) * 2017-02-20 2020-11-03 Tina Houska Chair for personal relief

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