US20190159576A1 - Cosmetic brush and method for manufacturing same - Google Patents
Cosmetic brush and method for manufacturing same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20190159576A1 US20190159576A1 US16/308,132 US201616308132A US2019159576A1 US 20190159576 A1 US20190159576 A1 US 20190159576A1 US 201616308132 A US201616308132 A US 201616308132A US 2019159576 A1 US2019159576 A1 US 2019159576A1
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- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cosmetic brush
- applying portion
- bristles
- before main
- main machining
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D9/00—Machines for finishing brushes
- A46D9/02—Cutting; Trimming
- A46D9/025—Deflecting parts of the bristle field in order to trim the rest
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
- A45D40/26—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball
- A45D40/262—Appliances specially adapted for applying pasty paint, e.g. using roller, using a ball using a brush or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
- A45D34/04—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B3/00—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier
- A46B3/18—Brushes characterised by the way in which the bristles are fixed or joined in or on the brush body or carrier the bristles being fixed on or between belts or wires
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
- A46B9/021—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups arranged like in cosmetics brushes, e.g. mascara, nail polish, eye shadow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
- A46D1/02—Bristles details
- A46D1/0253—Bristles having a shape which is not a straight line, e.g. curved, "S", hook, loop
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
- A46D1/02—Bristles details
- A46D1/0276—Bristles having pointed ends
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
- A46D1/04—Preparing bristles
- A46D1/05—Splitting; Pointing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D3/00—Preparing, i.e. Manufacturing brush bodies
- A46D3/04—Machines for inserting or fixing bristles in bodies
- A46D3/05—Machines for inserting or fixing bristles in bodies for fixing the bristles between wires, tapes, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D9/00—Machines for finishing brushes
- A46D9/02—Cutting; Trimming
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1046—Brush used for applying cosmetics
- A46B2200/1053—Cosmetics applicator specifically for mascara
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1046—Brush used for applying cosmetics
- A46B2200/1053—Cosmetics applicator specifically for mascara
- A46B2200/106—Cosmetics applicator specifically for mascara including comb like element
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cosmetic brush to be used to apply a cosmetic liquid such as a mascara, and a manufacturing method of the same.
- a cosmetic brush 101 to be used to apply a cosmetic liquid such as a mascara is normally manufactured by pinching a number of bristles 106 between a pair of core wires 102 a obtained by being folded-back, and twisting the core wires 102 a .
- the cosmetic brush 101 includes an applying portion 104 formed into a substantially columnar shape as a whole in which bristles 106 radially extend from the twisted portions of the twisted wires 102 a (hereinafter, referred to as a core wire portion 102 ) in the circumferential direction of the twisted core wires 102 , and evenly spread in a helicoidal fashion in an axial direction of the core wire portion 102 .
- the tip ends of the bristles are generally trimmed by a shearing work (Japanese Patent No. 5100985).
- Patent Literature 1 Japanese Patent Publication No. 5100985
- Patent Literature 2 Japanese Examined Patent Application Publication No. Hei 6-51010
- Patent Literature 3 Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. Hei 8-224127
- the bristle tip end portions are made to swell into spherical shapes with diameters larger than the bristle diameters, so that the bristles cannot sufficiently go between thin eyelashes and cannot be tangled in eyelashes.
- bristle tip end portions are rounded, so that bristles can easily go between eyelashes, however, when rolling up, the bristles cannot catch the eyelashes and cannot excellently apply a mascara liquid thereto.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic brush that meets contradictory demands to enable bristles to easily go between thin eyelashes and easily catch eyelashes when rolling up.
- a cosmetic brush including a straight core wire portion formed of a pair of metal-made core wires helically twisted together, and an applying portion in a substantially columnar shape having a number of bristles that are pinched by the twisted portions of the core wires and spread radially and continued in a helicoidal fashion in an axial direction, wherein tip end portions of the bristles constituting the applying portion are uniformly bent at a predetermined angle forward or rearward in the axial direction of the core wire portion, and are tapered toward tip ends.
- tip end portions of the bristles are tapered toward tip ends, and further, uniformly bent at substantially the same angle in substantially the same direction, so that bristles easily go between thin eyelashes.
- the bristle tip end portions are bent forward or rearward in an axial direction of the core wire portion, so that when rolling up, the bent inside portions easily catch eyelashes. Further, the bristle tip ends are thin, so that a mascara liquid or the like applied onto eyelashes are excellently spread.
- each of the bristles is provided with a ground surface on a side surface opposite the bent portion, and tapered toward the tip end.
- a bending angle of each bristle is kept large so that the bristle can be easily tangled in eyelashes.
- the cosmetic brush according to claim 1 or 2 wherein the applying portion has a truncated cone shape, an inverted truncated cone shape, or a columnar shape, and tip end portions of all bristles constituting the applying portion are bent and tapered toward tip ends.
- Tip ends of all bristles constituting the applying portion are bent and tapered toward tip ends, so that the cosmetic brush can be used in a wide range and is convenient for use.
- the cosmetic brush according to claim 1 or 2 wherein a reduced-diameter portion is provided on a tip end side of the applying portion, and tip end portions of all bristles constituting an applying portion region except for the reduced-diameter portion are bent and tapered toward tip ends.
- a mascara liquid or the like can be applied onto eyelashes with the machined bristles on the applying portion rear end side, and eyelashes can be set with the bristles not machined on the applying portion tip end like a comb.
- a manufacturing method of a cosmetic brush including a forming step of forming a cosmetic brush before main machining including a straight core wire portion formed of a pair of core wires and a substantially columnar applying portion having bristles spread radially from twisted portions of the core wires and continued in a helicoidal fashion by pinching a number of bristles with predetermined lengths arranged in parallel in the form of a belt by the pair of metal core wires and helically twisting the core wires, a trimming step of forming an external shape of the applying portion by trimming tip ends of the bristles constituting the applying portion, and a grinding step of machining tip end portions of the bristles constituting the applying portion into predetermined shapes by grinding the tip end portions, wherein in the grinding step, the cosmetic brush before main machining is held on a flat grinding surface of a disk-shaped grind stone so that the core wire portion of the cosmetic brush before main machining is orthogonal to a radial direction of the grind stone, and
- the bristle tip end portions By pressing the bristle tip end portions against the rotating disk-shaped grind stone, the bristle tip end portions are ground and thinned. Simultaneously, the bristle tip end portions are bent in a rotating direction of the disk-shaped grind stone at a portion heated to near a melting point by frictional heat (abrasive heat).
- frictional heat abrasive heat
- Portions of the bristles to be ground by the disk-shaped grind stone are only bristle tip ends at a predetermined position in the circumferential direction of the applying portion in contact with the grinding surface, however, the cosmetic brush itself before main machining rotates, and the bristles in contact with the grinding surface are successively shifted, so that without moving the cosmetic brush or the disk-shaped grindstone, the tip ends of all bristles can be uniformly machined. That is, by one process, all bristle tip end portions constituting the applying portion can be simultaneously ground and bent.
- a cosmetic brush according to claim 5 , wherein in the trimming step, the external shape of the applying portion is formed into a truncated cone shape or an inverted truncated cone shape, and in the grinding step, while the cosmetic brush before main machining is rotated around its central axis, the cosmetic brush is inclined so that a ridge line of the truncated cone shape or inverted truncated cone shape of the applying portion becomes parallel to the grinding surface of the rotating disk-shaped grind stone, and a side surface of the applying portion is relatively pressed against the grinding surface.
- the same machining can also be applied to the applying portion in the truncated cone shape or the inverted truncated cone shape with an inclined surface.
- each bristle easily goes between one eyelash and another, and the applying portion is easily tangled in eyelashes, and thereby, a catch feeling is improved.
- a cosmetic brush including an applying portion formed of bristles that are uniformly bent at a predetermined angle forward or rearward in the axial direction of the core wire portion and tapered toward tip ends can be easily manufactured at low cost.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a bristle tip end enlarged view of the same brush.
- FIG. 3 is a bristle tip end enlarged view of a cosmetic brush for comparison.
- FIG. 4 is a bristle tip end enlarged view of a cosmetic brush for comparison.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush of a modification.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush of a modification.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush of a modification.
- FIG. 10 is an explanatory view to describe a manufacturing process of a cosmetic brush.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush before main machining.
- FIG. 12 is a plan view of a disk-shaped grind stone to describe bristle tip end portion machining.
- FIG. 13 is a plan view of a disk-shaped grind stone to describe bristle tip end portion machining.
- FIG. 14 is a bristle tip end enlarged view after grinding and bending.
- FIG. 15 is an explanatory view of holding positions of cosmetic brushes before main machining.
- FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush before main machining.
- FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush before main machining.
- FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush before main machining.
- FIG. 19 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush before main machining.
- FIG. 20 is a plan view of a disk-shaped grind stone to describe bristle tip end portion machining.
- FIG. 21 is a front view of a disk-shaped grind stone to describe bristle tip end portion machining.
- FIG. 22 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush before main machining.
- FIG. 23 is an explanatory view of holding positions of cosmetic brushes before main machining.
- FIG. 24 is a front view of a conventional cosmetic brush.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- a cosmetic brush 1 includes an applying portion 4 formed into a substantially columnar shape as a whole in which bristles 6 pinched by the core wire portion 2 extend evenly radially in the circumferential direction of the core wire portion 2 from twisted portions of twisted core wires 2 a (hereinafter, referred to as a core wire portion 2 ), and spread in a helicoidal fashion in an axial direction of the core wire portion 2 .
- the cosmetic brush 1 is characterized in that bristle bent tip end portions 8 a on tip ends of the bristles 6 constituting the applying portion 4 are tapered toward tip ends and bent.
- the bending direction is forward or rearward in the axial direction of the core wire portion 2 , and the bristle bent tip end portions 8 a are uniformly bent at substantially the same angle in substantially the same direction. It does not matter whether the bending direction is forward or rearward as long as the bristle bent tip end portions are uniformly bent in the same bending direction.
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of bristles 6 of a cosmetic brush 1 .
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of bristles 6 b for comparison, which does not have the bristle bent tip end portions 8 a as a feature of the first embodiment, and are constant in thickness to tip ends and are not bent.
- a distance D between tip end portions of the bristles 6 is longer than a distance Db between tip end portions of the bristles 6 b , and tip ends of the bristles 6 are tapered toward tips, so that eyelashes easily go between the bristles 6 , and the bristles 6 can be tangled in more eyelashes. Accordingly, the catch feeling is improved.
- the bending direction is substantially parallel to the axis of the core wire portion 2 , so that when rolling-up the cosmetic brush, eyelashes are caught by the bent portion inside portions 11 , and a mascara liquid can be accordingly sufficiently applied as far as the tip ends of the eyelashes.
- a mascara liquid can be accordingly sufficiently applied as far as the tip ends of the eyelashes.
- eyelashes when rolling-up, eyelashes can be held at the bent portion inside portions 11 , so that an effect as an eyelash curler can also be expected. Since the tip ends of the bristles are thin, a mascara liquid or the like applied onto eyelashes are excellently spread. A mascara liquid or the like applied onto eyelashes is excellently spread, and an effect of preventing clumps and bunching is obtained.
- the cosmetic brush 1 has a handle attached to a rear end of the core wire portion 2 , and is used as an applicator in combination with a container containing a cosmetic liquid such as a mascara.
- the bending angle of the bristle bent tip end portions 8 a when a bending angle in a straight state is defined as 0 degrees, if the bending angle is excessively small, eyelash catching strength is weak, and if the bending angle is excessively large, it becomes difficult for the bristles to go between eyelashes.
- the bending angle is particularly preferably set to 25 to 35 degrees.
- FIG. 4 is a bristle enlarged view to describe effects of the present embodiment.
- the bristle bent tip end portions 8 a of the bristles 6 according to the present embodiment are provided with ground surfaces 10 on side surfaces opposite the bending direction, and tapered toward tip ends.
- the reference symbol 6 denotes a bristle 6 according to the present embodiment
- the reference symbols 6 c and 6 d denote a bristle 6 c provided with a ground surface 10 on a side surface in the same direction as the bending direction, and a bristle 6 d provided with ground surfaces on both side surfaces.
- the bristle 6 of the present embodiment keeps a large bending angle so as to be easily tangled in eyelashes as compared with the bristle 6 c and the bristle 6 d . Accordingly, the catch feeling can be kept high.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush 14 according to the second embodiment.
- the applying portion 4 of the cosmetic brush 14 has a truncated cone shape.
- the bristle bent tip end portions 8 a of all bristles 6 constituting the applying portion are bent, and tapered toward tip ends.
- the cosmetic brush can be used in a wide range, and is highly convenient for use, and improved in feeling of use.
- the applying portion 4 has a truncated cone shape, however, it may have an inverted truncated cone shape or a columnar shape.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush 15 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
- the cosmetic brush 15 is characterized in that a reduced-diameter portion 21 is provided on a tip end of its applying portion 4 .
- the applying portion 4 includes the reduced-diameter portion 21 and a base end portion 20 .
- the configuration in which bristle bent tip end portions 8 a on tip ends of the bristles 6 constituting the base end portion 20 are tapered toward tip ends and bent is the same as in the embodiments described above.
- a diameter of the reduced-diameter portion 21 is smaller than a diameter of the base end portion 20 , and the bristle tip end portion 8 of the bristle 6 constituting the reduced-diameter portion is constant in thickness to its tip end and straight to its tip end.
- the reduced-diameter portion 21 is reduced in diameter toward its tip end.
- the applying portion 4 has a bullet shape including a reduced-diameter portion 21 whose diameter is reduced and a base end portion 20 having a columnar shape.
- a mascara liquid or the like can be applied onto eyelashes as in the case of using the cosmetic brush of the embodiment described above, and with bristles provided straight to the tip end of the reduced-diameter portion 21 , eyelashes can be set up as in the case of using a comb.
- This cosmetic brush is multi-functional and improved in convenience for use.
- FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 are schematic views of cosmetic brushes of modifications, and the reference symbols 16 to 18 denote cosmetic brushes of modifications.
- the diameter of the reduced-diameter portion 21 of the applying portion 4 is required to be smaller than the diameter of the base end portion 20 .
- the shape of the reduced-diameter portion 21 may be a columnar shape with a diameter smaller than the diameter of the base end portion 20 .
- the shape of the reduced-diameter portion 21 may be a truncated cone shape.
- the shape of the base end portion may be a truncated cone shape.
- the reduced-diameter portion may have a shape with two tiers, and the base end portion has a truncated cone shape or an inverted truncated cone shape so that its tip end portion is reduced in diameter toward the tip end.
- the diameter of the reduced-diameter portion is required to be smaller than a diameter of an upper surface of the inverted truncated cone shape.
- FIG. 10 is an explanatory view to describe a manufacturing process
- FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush 1 a before main machining
- FIG. 12 is a plan view of a rotating disk-shaped grind stone 30 to describe machining of bristle tip end portions 8
- FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of FIG. 12 viewed from the front side.
- FIG. 14 is a tip end enlarged view of bristles 6 after grinding and bending.
- the bristles 6 are cut into the same length and pinched between a pair of core wires 2 a , and the core wires 2 a are twisted to fix the bristles 6 , and accordingly, the core wire portion 2 and the applying portion 4 are formed. Thereafter, the bristle tip end portions 8 are sheared so that the applying portion 4 is formed into a substantially columnar shape. So far, the method is the same as the conventional method. The cosmetic brush 1 a before main machining is accordingly completed.
- the bristle tip end portions 8 of the cosmetic brush 1 a before main machining are machined with a rotating disk-shaped grind stone 30 .
- the rotation axis Y of the disk-shaped grind stone Y is orthogonal to an axial direction of the core wire portion 2 of the cosmetic brush 1 a before main machining in a front side view.
- the cosmetic brush 1 a before main machining is held so that the axial direction of the core wire portion 2 is orthogonal to a radial direction R of the disk-shaped grind stone 30 (parallel to a tangential direction of the disk-shaped grind stone 30 ).
- the applying portion 4 is relatively pressed against a flat grinding surface 31 of the grind stone.
- the central axis X matches the axial direction of the core wire portion 2 .
- the applying portion 4 in contact with the grinding surface 31 of the grind stone, that is, the bristle tip end portions 8 are pressed and accordingly ground and thinned.
- the bristle tip end portions 8 are heated to near a melting point by frictional heat (abrasive heat), and by a force applied from the grinding surface 31 , the bristle tip end portions 8 are bent in a rotating direction of the disk-shaped grind stone 30 .
- the bristle bent tip end portions 8 a are thus formed.
- the axial direction of the core wire portion 2 of the cosmetic brush 1 a before main machining is orthogonal to the radial direction R of the disk-shaped grind stone 30 (parallel to a tangential direction of the disk-shaped grind stone 30 ), and the axial direction of the core wire portion 2 and the direction of the force are almost parallel to each other, and the bristle tip end portions 8 are uniformly bent in substantially the same direction forward or rearward in the axial direction of the core wire portion 2 .
- the rotating direction of the disk-shaped grind stone 30 must be one direction although it does not matter whether the rotating direction is counterclockwise or clockwise. That is, the bristle bent tip end portions 8 are uniformly bent in the same direction although it does not matter whether the bending direction of the bristle bent tip end portions 8 a is forward or rearward in the axial direction of the core wire portion 2 .
- ground portions 9 on either front or rear side surfaces of the bristle tip end portions 8 of the bristles 6 in the axial direction of the core wire portion 2 are ground and tapered by the disk-shaped grind stone 30 , and ground surfaces 10 are accordingly formed.
- the bristle tip end portions 8 are bent in a direction opposite the ground surfaces 10 , and the bristle bent tip end portions 8 a are accordingly formed.
- the bristle bent tip end portions 8 a are tapered toward tip ends.
- the bristles 6 to be ground by the disk-shaped grind stone 30 are only bristles 6 at a predetermined position in the circumferential direction of the applying portion 4 in contact with the grinding surface 31 , however, the cosmetic brush 1 a itself before main machining rotates around the central axis X, so that bristles in contact with the grinding surface 31 are successively shifted, and without moving the cosmetic brush 1 a before main machining and the disk-shaped grind stone 30 , the side surface of the applying portion 4 in contact with the grinding surface 31 , that is, the bristle tip end portions 8 can be uniformly machined by one process.
- the rotation around the central axis X of the cosmetic brush 1 a before main machining is for shifting the portion to be machined, and it does not matter whether the rotating direction is clockwise or counterclockwise around the axis. It is also possible that the cosmetic brush is rotated clockwise and then rotated counterclockwise.
- an influence of the rotation of the cosmetic brush on bending and grinding in the circumferential direction becomes slight, and the bristle bent tip end portions 8 a are formed by being ground and bent in the axial direction of the core wire portion 2 mainly by rotation of the disk-shaped ground stone 30 .
- FIG. 15 shows an example of holding positions of the cosmetic brushes 1 a before main machining.
- a position at which the cosmetic brush 1 a before machining is held may be any position on the grinding surface 31 of the disk-shaped grind stone 30 as long as the axial direction of the core wire portion 2 is orthogonal to the radial direction R of the disk-shaped grind stone 20 (parallel to a tangential direction of the disk-shaped grind stone 30 ). It is also possible that a plurality of cosmetic brushes are held at even intervals in the circumferential direction of the disk-shaped grind stone and machined (in FIG.
- the bristle tip end portions 8 constituting the applying portion 4 can be simultaneously ground and bent by one process, so that the number of processes is small and the machining time is short.
- a cosmetic brush with ground and bent tip end portions can be efficiently and easily manufactured at low cost.
- FIG. 16 to FIG. 18 are schematic views of modifications.
- the reference symbols 15 a to 17 a denote cosmetic brushes before main machining.
- the applying portion 4 is formed in the same manner as in the embodiment described above. At this time, as shown in FIG. 16 , the applying portion 4 is formed into a bullet shape by a shearing work.
- the applying portion 4 includes a reduced-diameter portion 21 reduced in diameter and a base end portion 20 having a columnar shape, and a diameter of the reduced-diameter portion 21 is smaller than a diameter of the base end portion 20 a , and the reduced-diameter portion 21 is reduced in diameter toward its tip end.
- This applying portion 4 is relatively pressed against the grinding surface 31 of the disk-shaped grind stone 30 .
- the diameter of the reduced-diameter portion 21 is smaller than the diameter of the base end portion 20 a , so that the reduced-diameter portion 21 does not come into contact with the grinding surface 31 . Therefore, only bristles 6 of the base end portion 20 a except for the reduced-diameter portion are bent and ground, and accordingly, bristle bent tip end portions 8 a are formed.
- the reduced-diameter portion 21 may have any shape as long as the diameter thereof is smaller than the diameter of the base end portion 20 a . As shown in FIG. 17 and FIG. 18 , the reduced-diameter portion 21 may have a columnar shape or a truncated cone shape. The same machining as described above can be applied to the base end portion 20 a of the applying portion including the reduced-diameter portion 21 . The reduced-diameter portion 21 not machined serves as a comb.
- FIG. 19 to FIG. 21 Another embodiment of the manufacturing method is described with reference to FIG. 19 to FIG. 21 .
- FIG. 19 is a schematic view of the cosmetic brush 14 a before main machining according to the present embodiment
- FIG. 20 is a plan view of a rotating disk-shaped grind stone 30 to describe machining of bristle tip end portions 8 of the present embodiment
- FIG. 21 is an enlarged view of FIG. 20 viewed from the front side.
- FIG. 23 is an explanatory view of holding positions of the cosmetic brushes before main machining.
- FIG. 23 is a schematic view of the cosmetic brush before main machining.
- the applying portion 4 is formed of bristles 6 and the core wires 2 a in the same manner as in the embodiment described above. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 19 , the applying portion 4 is subjected to a shearing work so as to have a substantially truncated cone shape. Accordingly, a cosmetic brush 14 a before main machining including the applying portion 4 that has a substantially truncated cone shape is completed. An inclination angle of the substantially truncated cone shape of the applying portion 4 is ⁇ .
- bristle tip end portions 8 of the cosmetic brush 14 a before main machining are machined with a rotating disk-shaped grind stone 30 .
- the cosmetic brush 14 a before main machining is held so that an axial direction of the core wire portion 2 is orthogonal to a radial direction R of the disk-shaped grind stone 30 (parallel to a tangential direction of the disk-shaped grind stone 30 ).
- the cosmetic brush 14 a before main machining is inclined by the inclination angle ⁇ so that a ridge line of the truncated cone shape of the applying portion 4 becomes parallel to the grinding surface 31 of the rotating disk-shaped grind stone 30 .
- the applying portion 4 While the cosmetic brush 14 a before main machining is rotated around its central axis X, the applying portion 4 is relatively pressed against the flat grinding surface 31 of the grind stone.
- the applying portion 4 in contact with the grinding surface 31 of the grind stone, that is, bristle tip end portions 8 are ground and thinned by being pressed.
- the holding position of the cosmetic brush 19 a before main machining is not limited as long as the cosmetic brush is held orthogonal to the radial direction R of the disk-shaped grind stone 30 , and as shown in FIG. 23 , a plurality of cosmetic brushes may be disposed in the circumferential direction or a plurality of cosmetic brushes may be arranged parallel to each other.
- the same machining can also be applied to the cosmetic brush 18 a before main machining including the reduced-diameter portion 21 .
- bristle bent tip end portions 8 a are formed only on the base end portion 20 a.
- the same machining of bending and grinding can also be applied to the applying portion 4 in a substantially truncated cone shape having an inclination angle ⁇ , and variations on the shape of the applying portion to which the same machining can be applied increase.
- the applying portion 4 having a substantially truncated cone shape is machined, and the same machining can also be applied to an applying portion 4 having a substantially inverted truncated cone shape.
- the same machining can also be applied to an applying portion 4 including a reduced-diameter portion and a base end portion 20 a that has an inverted truncated cone shape. In this case, it is required that a diameter of the reduced-diameter portion 21 is smaller than a diameter of an upper surface of the base end portion 20 a having the inverted truncated cone shape.
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Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to a cosmetic brush to be used to apply a cosmetic liquid such as a mascara, and a manufacturing method of the same.
- As shown in
FIG. 24 , acosmetic brush 101 to be used to apply a cosmetic liquid such as a mascara is normally manufactured by pinching a number ofbristles 106 between a pair ofcore wires 102 a obtained by being folded-back, and twisting thecore wires 102 a. That is, thecosmetic brush 101 includes an applyingportion 104 formed into a substantially columnar shape as a whole in whichbristles 106 radially extend from the twisted portions of thetwisted wires 102 a (hereinafter, referred to as a core wire portion 102) in the circumferential direction of thetwisted core wires 102, and evenly spread in a helicoidal fashion in an axial direction of thecore wire portion 102. - In order to form the outer circumference of the applying
portion 104 into a desired contour, after pinching thebristles 106 and twisting, the tip ends of the bristles are generally trimmed by a shearing work (Japanese Patent No. 5100985). - However, in the state where the bristles are just sheared, the tip ends of the bristles as cut surfaces are not uniformly cut, and cracks or burrs may occur in many cases. Therefore, it is impossible to favorably apply a mascara liquid to eyelashes, and it is not preferable to use the brush with the bristle tip end portions left in this state. Therefore, a method and device of making the bristle tip end portions spherical by thermal processing (Japanese Examined Patent Application Publication No. Hei 6-51010) and a device of rounding the bristle tip ends by machining (Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. Hei 8-224127) have been proposed.
- Patent Literature 1: Japanese Patent Publication No. 5100985
- Patent Literature 2: Japanese Examined Patent Application Publication No. Hei 6-51010
- Patent Literature 3: Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. Hei 8-224127
- However, by the processing disclosed in
Patent Literature 2 listed above, the bristle tip end portions are made to swell into spherical shapes with diameters larger than the bristle diameters, so that the bristles cannot sufficiently go between thin eyelashes and cannot be tangled in eyelashes. To the contrary, by the processing disclosed in Patent Literature 3, bristle tip end portions are rounded, so that bristles can easily go between eyelashes, however, when rolling up, the bristles cannot catch the eyelashes and cannot excellently apply a mascara liquid thereto. - Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic brush that meets contradictory demands to enable bristles to easily go between thin eyelashes and easily catch eyelashes when rolling up.
- In order to solve the above-described problems, as claim 1, provided is a cosmetic brush including a straight core wire portion formed of a pair of metal-made core wires helically twisted together, and an applying portion in a substantially columnar shape having a number of bristles that are pinched by the twisted portions of the core wires and spread radially and continued in a helicoidal fashion in an axial direction, wherein tip end portions of the bristles constituting the applying portion are uniformly bent at a predetermined angle forward or rearward in the axial direction of the core wire portion, and are tapered toward tip ends.
- (Operations)
- As a first operation, tip end portions of the bristles are tapered toward tip ends, and further, uniformly bent at substantially the same angle in substantially the same direction, so that bristles easily go between thin eyelashes.
- As a second operation, the bristle tip end portions are bent forward or rearward in an axial direction of the core wire portion, so that when rolling up, the bent inside portions easily catch eyelashes. Further, the bristle tip ends are thin, so that a mascara liquid or the like applied onto eyelashes are excellently spread.
- As
claim 2, provided is the cosmetic brush according to claim 1, wherein the bent tip end portion of each of the bristles is provided with a ground surface on a side surface opposite the bent portion, and tapered toward the tip end. - (Operation)
- As compared with a case where a ground surface is provided on a side surface in the same direction as the bending direction, and a case where ground surfaces are provided on both side surfaces, a bending angle of each bristle is kept large so that the bristle can be easily tangled in eyelashes.
- Further, as claim 3, provided is the cosmetic brush according to
claim 1 or 2, wherein the applying portion has a truncated cone shape, an inverted truncated cone shape, or a columnar shape, and tip end portions of all bristles constituting the applying portion are bent and tapered toward tip ends. - (Operation)
- Tip ends of all bristles constituting the applying portion are bent and tapered toward tip ends, so that the cosmetic brush can be used in a wide range and is convenient for use.
- Further, as
claim 4, provided is the cosmetic brush according toclaim 1 or 2, wherein a reduced-diameter portion is provided on a tip end side of the applying portion, and tip end portions of all bristles constituting an applying portion region except for the reduced-diameter portion are bent and tapered toward tip ends. - (Operation)
- A mascara liquid or the like can be applied onto eyelashes with the machined bristles on the applying portion rear end side, and eyelashes can be set with the bristles not machined on the applying portion tip end like a comb.
- Further, as claim 5, provided is a manufacturing method of a cosmetic brush, including a forming step of forming a cosmetic brush before main machining including a straight core wire portion formed of a pair of core wires and a substantially columnar applying portion having bristles spread radially from twisted portions of the core wires and continued in a helicoidal fashion by pinching a number of bristles with predetermined lengths arranged in parallel in the form of a belt by the pair of metal core wires and helically twisting the core wires, a trimming step of forming an external shape of the applying portion by trimming tip ends of the bristles constituting the applying portion, and a grinding step of machining tip end portions of the bristles constituting the applying portion into predetermined shapes by grinding the tip end portions, wherein in the grinding step, the cosmetic brush before main machining is held on a flat grinding surface of a disk-shaped grind stone so that the core wire portion of the cosmetic brush before main machining is orthogonal to a radial direction of the grind stone, and while the cosmetic brush before main machining is rotated around its central axis, a side surface of the applying portion of the cosmetic brush before main machining is relatively pressed against a grinding surface of the rotating disk-shaped grind stone, whereby bending the tip end portions of the bristles while grinding them.
- (Operation)
- By pressing the bristle tip end portions against the rotating disk-shaped grind stone, the bristle tip end portions are ground and thinned. Simultaneously, the bristle tip end portions are bent in a rotating direction of the disk-shaped grind stone at a portion heated to near a melting point by frictional heat (abrasive heat). In detail, since the core wire portion of the cosmetic brush before main machining and a radial direction of the disk-shaped grind stone are orthogonal to each other, the rotating direction of the grind stone and the core wire portion axial direction are almost parallel to each other, so that the bristle tip ends are subjected to a force from the grinding surface and uniformly bent in substantially the same direction, forward or rearward in parallel to the core wire portion. Portions of the bristles to be ground by the disk-shaped grind stone are only bristle tip ends at a predetermined position in the circumferential direction of the applying portion in contact with the grinding surface, however, the cosmetic brush itself before main machining rotates, and the bristles in contact with the grinding surface are successively shifted, so that without moving the cosmetic brush or the disk-shaped grindstone, the tip ends of all bristles can be uniformly machined. That is, by one process, all bristle tip end portions constituting the applying portion can be simultaneously ground and bent.
- As
claim 6, provided is the manufacturing method of a cosmetic brush according to claim 5, wherein in the trimming step, the external shape of the applying portion is formed into a truncated cone shape or an inverted truncated cone shape, and in the grinding step, while the cosmetic brush before main machining is rotated around its central axis, the cosmetic brush is inclined so that a ridge line of the truncated cone shape or inverted truncated cone shape of the applying portion becomes parallel to the grinding surface of the rotating disk-shaped grind stone, and a side surface of the applying portion is relatively pressed against the grinding surface. - (Operation)
- The same machining can also be applied to the applying portion in the truncated cone shape or the inverted truncated cone shape with an inclined surface.
- With the cosmetic brush of the present invention, first, each bristle easily goes between one eyelash and another, and the applying portion is easily tangled in eyelashes, and thereby, a catch feeling is improved. Second, when rolling up, eyelashes are caught by the bent inside portions of the bristles, so that a mascara liquid can be sufficiently applied as far as the eyelash tip ends, and accordingly, feeling of use when rolling up is improved. Since the mascara liquid is excellently spread, an effect in which clumps and bunching are prevented can also be obtained.
- With the manufacturing method according to the present invention, a cosmetic brush including an applying portion formed of bristles that are uniformly bent at a predetermined angle forward or rearward in the axial direction of the core wire portion and tapered toward tip ends can be easily manufactured at low cost.
-
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush according to a first embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 2 is a bristle tip end enlarged view of the same brush. -
FIG. 3 is a bristle tip end enlarged view of a cosmetic brush for comparison. -
FIG. 4 is a bristle tip end enlarged view of a cosmetic brush for comparison. -
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush according to a second embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush according to a third embodiment of the present invention. -
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush of a modification. -
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush of a modification. -
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush of a modification. -
FIG. 10 is an explanatory view to describe a manufacturing process of a cosmetic brush. -
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush before main machining. -
FIG. 12 is a plan view of a disk-shaped grind stone to describe bristle tip end portion machining. -
FIG. 13 is a plan view of a disk-shaped grind stone to describe bristle tip end portion machining. -
FIG. 14 is a bristle tip end enlarged view after grinding and bending. -
FIG. 15 is an explanatory view of holding positions of cosmetic brushes before main machining. -
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush before main machining. -
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush before main machining. -
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush before main machining. -
FIG. 19 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush before main machining. -
FIG. 20 is a plan view of a disk-shaped grind stone to describe bristle tip end portion machining. -
FIG. 21 is a front view of a disk-shaped grind stone to describe bristle tip end portion machining. -
FIG. 22 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush before main machining. -
FIG. 23 is an explanatory view of holding positions of cosmetic brushes before main machining. -
FIG. 24 is a front view of a conventional cosmetic brush. - Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention are described based on examples.
-
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cosmetic brush according to a first embodiment of the present invention. - Similarly to a conventional
cosmetic brush 101, a cosmetic brush 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes an applyingportion 4 formed into a substantially columnar shape as a whole in which bristles 6 pinched by thecore wire portion 2 extend evenly radially in the circumferential direction of thecore wire portion 2 from twisted portions of twistedcore wires 2 a (hereinafter, referred to as a core wire portion 2), and spread in a helicoidal fashion in an axial direction of thecore wire portion 2. - The cosmetic brush 1 is characterized in that bristle bent
tip end portions 8 a on tip ends of thebristles 6 constituting the applyingportion 4 are tapered toward tip ends and bent. The bending direction is forward or rearward in the axial direction of thecore wire portion 2, and the bristle benttip end portions 8 a are uniformly bent at substantially the same angle in substantially the same direction. It does not matter whether the bending direction is forward or rearward as long as the bristle bent tip end portions are uniformly bent in the same bending direction. - <Effects of the Embodiments>
- Effects of the first embodiment are described.
-
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view ofbristles 6 of a cosmetic brush 1.FIG. 3 is an enlarged view ofbristles 6 b for comparison, which does not have the bristle benttip end portions 8 a as a feature of the first embodiment, and are constant in thickness to tip ends and are not bent. - As shown in
FIG. 2 andFIG. 3 , a distance D between tip end portions of thebristles 6 is longer than a distance Db between tip end portions of thebristles 6 b, and tip ends of thebristles 6 are tapered toward tips, so that eyelashes easily go between thebristles 6, and thebristles 6 can be tangled in more eyelashes. Accordingly, the catch feeling is improved. - Further, the bending direction is substantially parallel to the axis of the
core wire portion 2, so that when rolling-up the cosmetic brush, eyelashes are caught by the bent portion insideportions 11, and a mascara liquid can be accordingly sufficiently applied as far as the tip ends of the eyelashes. In detail, by an offset K in the axial direction of the bristle benttip end portion 8 a, the distance between the bristles is reduced, and by this reduction, it is made difficult for eyelashes that have gone between the bristles to come out, and further, eyelashes that try to come out from the portions between the bristles are caught by the bent portion insideportions 11. Accordingly, the eyelashes can be kept between the bristles, so that a mascara liquid can be applied as far as the tip ends of the eyelashes, and the rolling-up feeling is improved. - As described above, by the shape that makes easy for bristles to go between eyelashes and difficult to come out, feeling of use is improved.
- In addition, when rolling-up, eyelashes can be held at the bent portion inside
portions 11, so that an effect as an eyelash curler can also be expected. Since the tip ends of the bristles are thin, a mascara liquid or the like applied onto eyelashes are excellently spread. A mascara liquid or the like applied onto eyelashes is excellently spread, and an effect of preventing clumps and bunching is obtained. - The cosmetic brush 1 has a handle attached to a rear end of the
core wire portion 2, and is used as an applicator in combination with a container containing a cosmetic liquid such as a mascara. - As a bending angle of the bristle bent
tip end portions 8 a, when a bending angle in a straight state is defined as 0 degrees, if the bending angle is excessively small, eyelash catching strength is weak, and if the bending angle is excessively large, it becomes difficult for the bristles to go between eyelashes. In order to obtain a well-balanced effect, the bending angle is particularly preferably set to 25 to 35 degrees. - Further, the bristle bent
tip end portions 8 a according to the present embodiment are described in greater detail. -
FIG. 4 is a bristle enlarged view to describe effects of the present embodiment. - As shown in
FIG. 4 , the bristle benttip end portions 8 a of thebristles 6 according to the present embodiment are provided with ground surfaces 10 on side surfaces opposite the bending direction, and tapered toward tip ends. - The
reference symbol 6 denotes a bristle 6 according to the present embodiment, and thereference symbols ground surface 10 on a side surface in the same direction as the bending direction, and a bristle 6 d provided with ground surfaces on both side surfaces. - The bristle 6 of the present embodiment keeps a large bending angle so as to be easily tangled in eyelashes as compared with the
bristle 6 c and thebristle 6 d. Accordingly, the catch feeling can be kept high. - Next, a second embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to
FIG. 5 . -
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of acosmetic brush 14 according to the second embodiment. - As shown in
FIG. 5 , the applyingportion 4 of thecosmetic brush 14 has a truncated cone shape. As in the case of the above-described embodiment, the bristle benttip end portions 8 a of allbristles 6 constituting the applying portion are bent, and tapered toward tip ends. - <Effects of the Present Embodiment>
- Effects of the cosmetic brush according to the second embodiment are described.
- Since tip ends of all bristles constituting the applying portion are bent and tapered toward tip ends, the cosmetic brush can be used in a wide range, and is highly convenient for use, and improved in feeling of use.
- In the present embodiment, the applying
portion 4 has a truncated cone shape, however, it may have an inverted truncated cone shape or a columnar shape. - Further, a third embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to
FIG. 6 . -
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of acosmetic brush 15 according to the third embodiment of the present invention. - As shown in
FIG. 6 , thecosmetic brush 15 is characterized in that a reduced-diameter portion 21 is provided on a tip end of its applyingportion 4. The applyingportion 4 includes the reduced-diameter portion 21 and abase end portion 20. The configuration in which bristle benttip end portions 8 a on tip ends of thebristles 6 constituting thebase end portion 20 are tapered toward tip ends and bent is the same as in the embodiments described above. A diameter of the reduced-diameter portion 21 is smaller than a diameter of thebase end portion 20, and the bristletip end portion 8 of thebristle 6 constituting the reduced-diameter portion is constant in thickness to its tip end and straight to its tip end. - The reduced-
diameter portion 21 is reduced in diameter toward its tip end. The applyingportion 4 has a bullet shape including a reduced-diameter portion 21 whose diameter is reduced and abase end portion 20 having a columnar shape. - <Effects of the Present Embodiment>
- Effects of the cosmetic brush according to the third embodiment are described.
- With the bristles of the
base end portion 20, a mascara liquid or the like can be applied onto eyelashes as in the case of using the cosmetic brush of the embodiment described above, and with bristles provided straight to the tip end of the reduced-diameter portion 21, eyelashes can be set up as in the case of using a comb. This cosmetic brush is multi-functional and improved in convenience for use. - Modifications of the cosmetic brush according to the third embodiment are described.
-
FIG. 7 toFIG. 9 are schematic views of cosmetic brushes of modifications, and thereference symbols 16 to 18 denote cosmetic brushes of modifications. - As shown in
FIG. 7 toFIG. 9 , the diameter of the reduced-diameter portion 21 of the applyingportion 4 is required to be smaller than the diameter of thebase end portion 20. Like thecosmetic brush 16 shown inFIG. 7 , the shape of the reduced-diameter portion 21 may be a columnar shape with a diameter smaller than the diameter of thebase end portion 20. Like thecosmetic brush 17 shown inFIG. 8 , the shape of the reduced-diameter portion 21 may be a truncated cone shape. Like thecosmetic brush 18 shown inFIG. 9 , the shape of the base end portion may be a truncated cone shape. Further, although not shown, the reduced-diameter portion may have a shape with two tiers, and the base end portion has a truncated cone shape or an inverted truncated cone shape so that its tip end portion is reduced in diameter toward the tip end. When the base end portion has an inverted truncated cone shape, the diameter of the reduced-diameter portion is required to be smaller than a diameter of an upper surface of the inverted truncated cone shape. - A preferred embodiment of a manufacturing method of a cosmetic brush having bristles described above is described.
-
FIG. 10 is an explanatory view to describe a manufacturing process, andFIG. 11 is a schematic view of acosmetic brush 1 a before main machining.FIG. 12 is a plan view of a rotating disk-shapedgrind stone 30 to describe machining of bristletip end portions 8, andFIG. 13 is an enlarged view ofFIG. 12 viewed from the front side.FIG. 14 is a tip end enlarged view ofbristles 6 after grinding and bending. - As shown in
FIG. 10 andFIG. 11 , thebristles 6 are cut into the same length and pinched between a pair ofcore wires 2 a, and thecore wires 2 a are twisted to fix thebristles 6, and accordingly, thecore wire portion 2 and the applyingportion 4 are formed. Thereafter, the bristletip end portions 8 are sheared so that the applyingportion 4 is formed into a substantially columnar shape. So far, the method is the same as the conventional method. Thecosmetic brush 1 a before main machining is accordingly completed. - Next, the bristle
tip end portions 8 of thecosmetic brush 1 a before main machining are machined with a rotating disk-shapedgrind stone 30. - As shown in
FIG. 12 andFIG. 13 , the rotation axis Y of the disk-shaped grind stone Y is orthogonal to an axial direction of thecore wire portion 2 of thecosmetic brush 1 a before main machining in a front side view. - As shown in
FIG. 13 , thecosmetic brush 1 a before main machining is held so that the axial direction of thecore wire portion 2 is orthogonal to a radial direction R of the disk-shaped grind stone 30 (parallel to a tangential direction of the disk-shaped grind stone 30). - While the
cosmetic brush 1 a before main machining is rotated around its central axis X, the applyingportion 4 is relatively pressed against aflat grinding surface 31 of the grind stone. The central axis X matches the axial direction of thecore wire portion 2. The applyingportion 4 in contact with the grindingsurface 31 of the grind stone, that is, the bristletip end portions 8 are pressed and accordingly ground and thinned. Simultaneously, the bristletip end portions 8 are heated to near a melting point by frictional heat (abrasive heat), and by a force applied from the grindingsurface 31, the bristletip end portions 8 are bent in a rotating direction of the disk-shapedgrind stone 30. The bristle benttip end portions 8 a are thus formed. - The axial direction of the
core wire portion 2 of thecosmetic brush 1 a before main machining is orthogonal to the radial direction R of the disk-shaped grind stone 30 (parallel to a tangential direction of the disk-shaped grind stone 30), and the axial direction of thecore wire portion 2 and the direction of the force are almost parallel to each other, and the bristletip end portions 8 are uniformly bent in substantially the same direction forward or rearward in the axial direction of thecore wire portion 2. At this time, the rotating direction of the disk-shapedgrind stone 30 must be one direction although it does not matter whether the rotating direction is counterclockwise or clockwise. That is, the bristle benttip end portions 8 are uniformly bent in the same direction although it does not matter whether the bending direction of the bristle benttip end portions 8 a is forward or rearward in the axial direction of thecore wire portion 2. - As shown in
FIG. 14 ,ground portions 9 on either front or rear side surfaces of the bristletip end portions 8 of thebristles 6 in the axial direction of thecore wire portion 2 are ground and tapered by the disk-shapedgrind stone 30, and ground surfaces 10 are accordingly formed. Simultaneously, the bristletip end portions 8 are bent in a direction opposite the ground surfaces 10, and the bristle benttip end portions 8 a are accordingly formed. For example, when the ground surfaces 10 are on the front sides in the axial direction of thecore wire portion 2, the bristle benttip end portions 8 a are bent rearward in the axial direction of thecore wire portion 2. The bristle benttip end portions 8 a are tapered toward tip ends. - The
bristles 6 to be ground by the disk-shapedgrind stone 30 are only bristles 6 at a predetermined position in the circumferential direction of the applyingportion 4 in contact with the grindingsurface 31, however, thecosmetic brush 1 a itself before main machining rotates around the central axis X, so that bristles in contact with the grindingsurface 31 are successively shifted, and without moving thecosmetic brush 1 a before main machining and the disk-shapedgrind stone 30, the side surface of the applyingportion 4 in contact with the grindingsurface 31, that is, the bristletip end portions 8 can be uniformly machined by one process. - The rotation around the central axis X of the
cosmetic brush 1 a before main machining is for shifting the portion to be machined, and it does not matter whether the rotating direction is clockwise or counterclockwise around the axis. It is also possible that the cosmetic brush is rotated clockwise and then rotated counterclockwise. By making the rotation of thecosmetic brush 1 a before main machining sufficiently slower than rotation of the disk-shapedgrind stone 30, an influence of the rotation of the cosmetic brush on bending and grinding in the circumferential direction becomes slight, and the bristle benttip end portions 8 a are formed by being ground and bent in the axial direction of thecore wire portion 2 mainly by rotation of the disk-shapedground stone 30. -
FIG. 15 shows an example of holding positions of thecosmetic brushes 1 a before main machining. As shown inFIG. 15 , a position at which thecosmetic brush 1 a before machining is held may be any position on the grindingsurface 31 of the disk-shapedgrind stone 30 as long as the axial direction of thecore wire portion 2 is orthogonal to the radial direction R of the disk-shaped grind stone 20 (parallel to a tangential direction of the disk-shaped grind stone 30). It is also possible that a plurality of cosmetic brushes are held at even intervals in the circumferential direction of the disk-shaped grind stone and machined (inFIG. 16 , four cosmetic brushes are disposed in four directions by way of example), and a plurality of cosmetic brushes are arranged parallel to each other in the radial direction R and simultaneously machined. As the radius of the disk-shapedgrind stone 30 increases and the machining position comes closer to the outer edge, the bending directions of the bristles can be better matched. - <Effects of the Present Embodiment>
- Effects of the manufacturing method of a cosmetic brush according to the present embodiment are described.
- The bristle
tip end portions 8 constituting the applyingportion 4 can be simultaneously ground and bent by one process, so that the number of processes is small and the machining time is short. A cosmetic brush with ground and bent tip end portions can be efficiently and easily manufactured at low cost. - Hereinafter, preferred modifications are shown.
-
FIG. 16 toFIG. 18 are schematic views of modifications. Thereference symbols 15 a to 17 a denote cosmetic brushes before main machining. - The applying
portion 4 is formed in the same manner as in the embodiment described above. At this time, as shown inFIG. 16 , the applyingportion 4 is formed into a bullet shape by a shearing work. The applyingportion 4 includes a reduced-diameter portion 21 reduced in diameter and abase end portion 20 having a columnar shape, and a diameter of the reduced-diameter portion 21 is smaller than a diameter of thebase end portion 20 a, and the reduced-diameter portion 21 is reduced in diameter toward its tip end. - Accordingly, the
cosmetic brush 15 a before main machining, including the reduced-diameter portion 21, is completed. - This applying
portion 4 is relatively pressed against the grindingsurface 31 of the disk-shapedgrind stone 30. The diameter of the reduced-diameter portion 21 is smaller than the diameter of thebase end portion 20 a, so that the reduced-diameter portion 21 does not come into contact with the grindingsurface 31. Therefore, only bristles 6 of thebase end portion 20 a except for the reduced-diameter portion are bent and ground, and accordingly, bristle benttip end portions 8 a are formed. - The reduced-
diameter portion 21 may have any shape as long as the diameter thereof is smaller than the diameter of thebase end portion 20 a. As shown inFIG. 17 andFIG. 18 , the reduced-diameter portion 21 may have a columnar shape or a truncated cone shape. The same machining as described above can be applied to thebase end portion 20 a of the applying portion including the reduced-diameter portion 21. The reduced-diameter portion 21 not machined serves as a comb. - Another embodiment of the manufacturing method is described with reference to
FIG. 19 toFIG. 21 . -
FIG. 19 is a schematic view of thecosmetic brush 14 a before main machining according to the present embodiment,FIG. 20 is a plan view of a rotating disk-shapedgrind stone 30 to describe machining of bristletip end portions 8 of the present embodiment, andFIG. 21 is an enlarged view ofFIG. 20 viewed from the front side.FIG. 23 is an explanatory view of holding positions of the cosmetic brushes before main machining.FIG. 23 is a schematic view of the cosmetic brush before main machining. - The applying
portion 4 is formed ofbristles 6 and thecore wires 2 a in the same manner as in the embodiment described above. Thereafter, as shown inFIG. 19 , the applyingportion 4 is subjected to a shearing work so as to have a substantially truncated cone shape. Accordingly, acosmetic brush 14 a before main machining including the applyingportion 4 that has a substantially truncated cone shape is completed. An inclination angle of the substantially truncated cone shape of the applyingportion 4 is α. - Next, bristle
tip end portions 8 of thecosmetic brush 14 a before main machining are machined with a rotating disk-shapedgrind stone 30. - As in the case of the embodiment described above, as shown in
FIG. 20 , thecosmetic brush 14 a before main machining is held so that an axial direction of thecore wire portion 2 is orthogonal to a radial direction R of the disk-shaped grind stone 30 (parallel to a tangential direction of the disk-shaped grind stone 30). - As shown in
FIG. 21 , thecosmetic brush 14 a before main machining is inclined by the inclination angle α so that a ridge line of the truncated cone shape of the applyingportion 4 becomes parallel to the grindingsurface 31 of the rotating disk-shapedgrind stone 30. - While the
cosmetic brush 14 a before main machining is rotated around its central axis X, the applyingportion 4 is relatively pressed against the flat grindingsurface 31 of the grind stone. The applyingportion 4 in contact with the grindingsurface 31 of the grind stone, that is, bristletip end portions 8 are ground and thinned by being pressed. - Thus, the same machining as in the embodiment described above can also be applied to the bristle
tip end portions 8 of the applyingportion 4 in a truncated cone shape having an inclined surface. - The holding position of the
cosmetic brush 19 a before main machining is not limited as long as the cosmetic brush is held orthogonal to the radial direction R of the disk-shapedgrind stone 30, and as shown inFIG. 23 , a plurality of cosmetic brushes may be disposed in the circumferential direction or a plurality of cosmetic brushes may be arranged parallel to each other. - As shown in
FIG. 22 , the same machining can also be applied to thecosmetic brush 18 a before main machining including the reduced-diameter portion 21. In this case, bristle benttip end portions 8 a are formed only on thebase end portion 20 a. - <Effects of the Present Embodiment>
- The same machining of bending and grinding can also be applied to the applying
portion 4 in a substantially truncated cone shape having an inclination angle α, and variations on the shape of the applying portion to which the same machining can be applied increase. - In the present embodiment, the applying
portion 4 having a substantially truncated cone shape is machined, and the same machining can also be applied to an applyingportion 4 having a substantially inverted truncated cone shape. The same machining can also be applied to an applyingportion 4 including a reduced-diameter portion and abase end portion 20 a that has an inverted truncated cone shape. In this case, it is required that a diameter of the reduced-diameter portion 21 is smaller than a diameter of an upper surface of thebase end portion 20 a having the inverted truncated cone shape. - Embodiments and modifications of the present embodiment are described above, and the embodiments and modifications can be combined based on knowledge of a person skilled in the art, and such a mode is included in the scope of the present invention.
-
- 1 Cosmetic brush
- 1 a Cosmetic brush before main machining
- 2 Core wire portion
- 2 a Core wire
- 4 Applying portion
- 6 Bristle
- 6 b Bristle (for comparison)
- 6 c Bristle (for comparison)
- 6 d Bristle (for comparison)
- 8 Bristle tip end portion
- 8 a Bristle bent tip end portion
- 9 Ground portion (of bristle)
- 10 Ground surface (of bristle)
- 11 (Bristle) bent portion inside portion
- 14 Cosmetic brush
- 14 a Cosmetic brush before main machining
- 15 Cosmetic brush
- 15 a Cosmetic brush before main machining
- 16 Cosmetic brush
- 16 a Cosmetic brush before main machining
- 17 Cosmetic brush
- 17 a Cosmetic brush before main machining
- 18 Cosmetic brush
- 18 a Cosmetic brush before main machining
- 20 Base end portion
- 20 a Base end portion (of cosmetic brush before main machining)
- 21 Reduced-diameter portion
- 30 Disk-shaped grind stone
- 31 Grinding surface (of disk-shaped grind stone)
- 101 Conventional cosmetic brush
- 102 Core wire portion
- 102 a Core wire
- 104 Applying portion
- 106 Bristle
- Db Distance between bristle tip end portions
- D Distance between bristle tip end portions
- K Projection amount (offset) of bent portion
- R Radial direction (of disk-shaped grind stone)
- X Central axis of cosmetic brush before main machining
- Y Rotation axis of disk-shaped grind stone
- α Inclination angle of applying portion having truncated cone shape
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2016/068515 WO2017221348A1 (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Cosmetic brush and method for manufacturing same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US20190159576A1 true US20190159576A1 (en) | 2019-05-30 |
Family
ID=60784283
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US16/308,132 Abandoned US20190159576A1 (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Cosmetic brush and method for manufacturing same |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20190159576A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3476244B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP6791847B2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017221348A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115644589A (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-01-31 | 杭州伊珂包装科技有限公司 | Eraser brush head conforming to ergonomics and production process thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3451173A (en) * | 1966-02-17 | 1969-06-24 | Carlson Tool & Machine Co | Abrasive element for finishing paint brushes or the like |
US5165760A (en) * | 1988-10-12 | 1992-11-24 | L'oreal | Process for making a brush for applying a cosmetic product |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3699185A (en) | 1970-12-21 | 1972-10-17 | Ford Motor Co | Rubber-modified acrylic copolymer thermoset |
JPS55152133U (en) * | 1979-04-19 | 1980-11-01 | ||
FR2637471B1 (en) * | 1988-10-12 | 1992-10-30 | Oreal | BRUSH FOR APPLYING A MAKEUP PRODUCT, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH A BRUSH |
JPH0651010B2 (en) | 1989-12-08 | 1994-07-06 | 株式会社新和製作所 | Method and device for bristle tip processing of makeup brush |
DE4006325A1 (en) * | 1990-03-01 | 1991-09-05 | Schlerf Coronet Werke | Brush bristle active end processing - clamps bristle tufts at distance from active end, cuts them to size, and grinds active ends |
DE19500145C2 (en) | 1995-01-04 | 1999-09-23 | Coronet Werke Gmbh | Device for rounding the ends of plastic bristles |
US5893612A (en) * | 1995-12-13 | 1999-04-13 | Firma G.B. Boucherie, Naamloze Vennootschap | Apparatus and method for rounding fiber ends of brushes |
US5791740A (en) * | 1996-03-12 | 1998-08-11 | John O. Butler Company | Interdental brushes having roughened, tapered and rounded bristle ends and method of making the same |
DE29700611U1 (en) * | 1997-01-15 | 1997-03-13 | Klaus Sindel RUSI-Kosmetik-Pinsel-Brushes GmbH, 91572 Bechhofen | Fibers for cosmetic brushes |
JP2001299455A (en) * | 2000-04-21 | 2001-10-30 | Taihei Kogyo Kk | Interdental brush and manufacturing method therefor |
JP2008307304A (en) * | 2007-06-18 | 2008-12-25 | Tokyo Parts Kk | Liquid applicator |
JP5354644B2 (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2013-11-27 | 東京パーツ株式会社 | Liquid applicator |
IT1395859B1 (en) * | 2009-10-12 | 2012-10-26 | Chromavis Spa | BRUSH FOR MASCARA WITH DOUBLE PROFILE |
-
2016
- 2016-06-22 WO PCT/JP2016/068515 patent/WO2017221348A1/en unknown
- 2016-06-22 EP EP16906265.0A patent/EP3476244B1/en active Active
- 2016-06-22 US US16/308,132 patent/US20190159576A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-06-22 JP JP2017512844A patent/JP6791847B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3451173A (en) * | 1966-02-17 | 1969-06-24 | Carlson Tool & Machine Co | Abrasive element for finishing paint brushes or the like |
US5165760A (en) * | 1988-10-12 | 1992-11-24 | L'oreal | Process for making a brush for applying a cosmetic product |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3476244A4 (en) | 2019-12-25 |
JP6791847B2 (en) | 2020-11-25 |
EP3476244A1 (en) | 2019-05-01 |
EP3476244B1 (en) | 2023-04-12 |
JPWO2017221348A1 (en) | 2019-04-11 |
WO2017221348A1 (en) | 2017-12-28 |
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