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US20120040143A1 - Adhesive system - Google Patents

Adhesive system Download PDF

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Publication number
US20120040143A1
US20120040143A1 US13/013,416 US201113013416A US2012040143A1 US 20120040143 A1 US20120040143 A1 US 20120040143A1 US 201113013416 A US201113013416 A US 201113013416A US 2012040143 A1 US2012040143 A1 US 2012040143A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
flat surface
adhesive
gel
adhesive gel
corrugated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US13/013,416
Inventor
Alfredo Hector Tubert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US13/013,416 priority Critical patent/US20120040143A1/en
Publication of US20120040143A1 publication Critical patent/US20120040143A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J5/00Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C08K5/0016Plasticisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/01Hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J121/00Adhesives based on unspecified rubbers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2421/00Presence of unspecified rubber
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24628Nonplanar uniform thickness material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24628Nonplanar uniform thickness material
    • Y10T428/24669Aligned or parallel nonplanarities
    • Y10T428/24686Pleats or otherwise parallel adjacent folds

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to adhesives and, more particularly, to a system for securing devices to surfaces.
  • a system for securing a device to a flat surface comprises: a device having a non-flat surface; an adhesive gel having a body member defining a first surface for placement adjacent the flat surface and a second non-flat surface for placement against the device, wherein the adhesive gel comprises: i) thermoplastic rubber, ii) plasticizer oil, and iii) tackifying resin, or a combination thereof.
  • the second surface of the adhesive gel body member may be corrugated or regular.
  • the non-flat surface of the device member may be corrugated or regular.
  • an article of manufacture securing a device to a flat surface comprising an adhesive gel having a body member defining a first surface for placement adjacent the flat surface and a second non-flat surface for placement against the device, wherein the adhesive gel comprises: i) thermoplastic rubber, ii) plasticizer oil, and iii) tackifying resin, or a combination thereof.
  • FIG. 1 is a side view of an embodiment of the disclosed system illustrating a device with a shapeable layer of a gel adhesive polymer secured thereto relative to a surface.
  • the disclosed adhesive system permits any shape, is completely clear, and is colorable. These properties allow the creation of new designs, integrating the adhesive system to the product and avoiding the presence of unnecessary pieces (like suction cups) modifying and disturbing the design.
  • the system permits the designers to create with light and color with less restrictions and has a longer lifetime than any previous system.
  • the system is a combination of a device with a shapeable layer of a gel adhesive polymer.
  • FIG. 1 shows a side schematic of the system.
  • the term “wall” refers to any flat surface. This is illustrated in FIG. 1 , the surface which forms the juncture of the device and the adhesive gel has a non-flat shape, which, as illustrated, may be corrugated, but may have other non-flat, irregular or regular repeating features.
  • the gel adhesive provides a non-permanent union between the wall and the device, the strength of which is related to the formulation of the gel adhesive, but may be between 0.1 and 1 pound per square inch of surface bonded.
  • the gel adhesive can be shaped by injection, open pouring, dye cutting or polymerization to achieve any desired shape.
  • the surface of the adhesive gel in contact with the wall is substantially flat. Such surface may have other, non-flat shapes, if the wall is a non-flat shape, or, alternatively, may only partially contact the wall surface in an amount great enough to maintain the strength of the bond there between.
  • the contacting surfaces of the device and the adhesive gel maybe be either flat or non-flat, for example corrugated, along their areas of attachment.
  • the surface adjacent the device generally matches the device shape. Note that the surface of the device and the adhesive gel do not need to be exactly complementary in shape, but should have enough contacting surface area to maintain the strength of the bond there between.
  • the transparency and color of the gel adhesive can be achieved with normal formulations.
  • the nature of the gel adhesive can vary, but in the disclosed embodiments is a polymer.
  • One of the more commons constituent components are the gels based in Thermoplastic Rubber (TPR).
  • TPR Thermoplastic Rubber
  • Typical formulations of a non-limiting examples of a gel adhesive are as follows:
  • the percentage of Thermoplastic Rubber may be in the range of 5% to 50%, 5% to 45%, 5% to 40%, 5% to 35%, 5% to 30%, 5% to 25%, or 5% to 20%.
  • the of TPR may be the same as above except the lower range value is 10%.
  • the percentage of Plasticizer Oil may be in the range of 5% to 90%, 5% to 85%, 5% to 80%, 5% to 75%, 5% to 70%, 5% to 65%, 5% to 60%, 5% to 55% or 5% to 50%.
  • the of Plasticizer Oil may be the same as above except the lower range value is 20%.
  • the percentage of Tackifying Resin or Rosin may be in the range of 0% to 90%, 0% to 85%, 0% to 80%, 0% to 75%, 0% to 70%, 0% to 65%, 0% to 60%, 0% to 55%, 0% to 50%, 0% to 45%, 0% to 40%, 0% to 35%, 0% to 30%, 0% to 25%, 0% to 20%, 0% to 15%, 0% to 10%, or 0% to 5%.
  • Polyurethanes or Polyamides may comprise a portion of the adhesive gel.
  • the possible devices that can be used with the disclosed system are uncountable, for example, not to be limiting, item such as kitchen hooks, stands, soap holders, bath minors, pen and paper holders and many stationery products, cell phone holders , jewelry hooks, key holders, toilette and kitchen paper holders, photo frames, vases for flowers and plants, and many others.
  • Typical materials from which the devices are made, and to which the gel adhesive will adhere are plastics such as Acrylic, Polystyrene, ABS, and Polypropylene as well as other materials such as wood, metals, canvas or any other materials or combinations of any of the foregoing that have good adhesion strength to the gel adhesive.
  • An gel adhesive as disclosed has a lifetime of several years under the common life conditions.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a shapeable layer of a gel adhesive polymer for securing a device to a flat surface, the adhesive gel having a body member defining a first surface for placement adjacent the flat surface and a second non-flat surface for placement against the device, wherein the adhesive gel may be made from thermoplastic rubber, plasticizer oil, and tackifying resin, or a combination thereof. In one embodiment, the second surface of the adhesive gel body member may be corrugated or regular. In another embodiment, the non-flat surface of the device member may be corrugated or regular.

Description

    CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
  • This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 61/298,344 filed Jan. 26, 2010, entitled ADHESIVE SYSTEM, the disclosures of which is incorporated herein by this reference in its entirety for all purposes.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • The present invention relates generally to adhesives and, more particularly, to a system for securing devices to surfaces.
  • There are many ways to stick a device to a flat surface like tile walls, mirrors and or glasses. Some ways are permanent, like using construction or multipurpose adhesives, and others are non-permanents, like using suction cups. These non-permanent systems are convenient since the walls are not damaged and the device position or the device itself can be changed easily. But they have limitations like shape, strength and lifetime.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • Disclosed is a system comprising a device in combination with a shapeable layer of a gel adhesive polymer. According to one aspect of the invention, a system for securing a device to a flat surface comprises: a device having a non-flat surface; an adhesive gel having a body member defining a first surface for placement adjacent the flat surface and a second non-flat surface for placement against the device, wherein the adhesive gel comprises: i) thermoplastic rubber, ii) plasticizer oil, and iii) tackifying resin, or a combination thereof. In one embodiment, the second surface of the adhesive gel body member may be corrugated or regular. In another embodiment, the non-flat surface of the device member may be corrugated or regular.
  • According to another aspect of the invention, an article of manufacture securing a device to a flat surface comprising an adhesive gel having a body member defining a first surface for placement adjacent the flat surface and a second non-flat surface for placement against the device, wherein the adhesive gel comprises: i) thermoplastic rubber, ii) plasticizer oil, and iii) tackifying resin, or a combination thereof.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • In the drawings:
  • FIG. 1 is a side view of an embodiment of the disclosed system illustrating a device with a shapeable layer of a gel adhesive polymer secured thereto relative to a surface.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION
  • Disclosed is a new type of system that allows attaching different kind of devices to a flat surface with non-permanent fixation and has many advantages on any other previous system. The disclosed adhesive system permits any shape, is completely clear, and is colorable. These properties allow the creation of new designs, integrating the adhesive system to the product and avoiding the presence of unnecessary pieces (like suction cups) modifying and disturbing the design. The system permits the designers to create with light and color with less restrictions and has a longer lifetime than any previous system.
  • The system is a combination of a device with a shapeable layer of a gel adhesive polymer. The FIG. 1 shows a side schematic of the system. As used herein, the term “wall” refers to any flat surface. This is illustrated in FIG. 1, the surface which forms the juncture of the device and the adhesive gel has a non-flat shape, which, as illustrated, may be corrugated, but may have other non-flat, irregular or regular repeating features.
  • The gel adhesive provides a non-permanent union between the wall and the device, the strength of which is related to the formulation of the gel adhesive, but may be between 0.1 and 1 pound per square inch of surface bonded.
  • The gel adhesive can be shaped by injection, open pouring, dye cutting or polymerization to achieve any desired shape. In the disclosed embodiment, the surface of the adhesive gel in contact with the wall is substantially flat. Such surface may have other, non-flat shapes, if the wall is a non-flat shape, or, alternatively, may only partially contact the wall surface in an amount great enough to maintain the strength of the bond there between. Also, the contacting surfaces of the device and the adhesive gel maybe be either flat or non-flat, for example corrugated, along their areas of attachment. In the disclosed embodiment, the surface adjacent the device generally matches the device shape. Note that the surface of the device and the adhesive gel do not need to be exactly complementary in shape, but should have enough contacting surface area to maintain the strength of the bond there between.
  • The transparency and color of the gel adhesive can be achieved with normal formulations. The nature of the gel adhesive can vary, but in the disclosed embodiments is a polymer. One of the more commons constituent components are the gels based in Thermoplastic Rubber (TPR). Typical formulations of a non-limiting examples of a gel adhesive are as follows:
  • Raw material Minimum (%) Maximum (%)
    Thermoplastic Rubber (TPR) 10 30
    Plasticizer Oil 10 80
    Tackifying Resin or Rosin 0 70
    Colorant 0 5
    Antioxidant 0 1
  • In one embodiment of the formulations listed above, the percentage of Thermoplastic Rubber may be in the range of 5% to 50%, 5% to 45%, 5% to 40%, 5% to 35%, 5% to 30%, 5% to 25%, or 5% to 20%. In yet another embodiment, the of TPR may be the same as above except the lower range value is 10%.
  • In one embodiment of the formulations listed above, the percentage of Plasticizer Oil may be in the range of 5% to 90%, 5% to 85%, 5% to 80%, 5% to 75%, 5% to 70%, 5% to 65%, 5% to 60%, 5% to 55% or 5% to 50%. In yet another embodiment, the of Plasticizer Oil may be the same as above except the lower range value is 20%.
  • In one embodiment of the formulations listed above, the percentage of Tackifying Resin or Rosin may be in the range of 0% to 90%, 0% to 85%, 0% to 80%, 0% to 75%, 0% to 70%, 0% to 65%, 0% to 60%, 0% to 55%, 0% to 50%, 0% to 45%, 0% to 40%, 0% to 35%, 0% to 30%, 0% to 25%, 0% to 20%, 0% to 15%, 0% to 10%, or 0% to 5%.
  • In other embodiments, Polyurethanes or Polyamides may comprise a portion of the adhesive gel.
  • The possible devices that can be used with the disclosed system are uncountable, for example, not to be limiting, item such as kitchen hooks, stands, soap holders, bath minors, pen and paper holders and many stationery products, cell phone holders , jewelry hooks, key holders, toilette and kitchen paper holders, photo frames, vases for flowers and plants, and many others.
  • Typical materials from which the devices are made, and to which the gel adhesive will adhere, are plastics such as Acrylic, Polystyrene, ABS, and Polypropylene as well as other materials such as wood, metals, canvas or any other materials or combinations of any of the foregoing that have good adhesion strength to the gel adhesive.
  • An gel adhesive as disclosed has a lifetime of several years under the common life conditions.
  • The present invention is illustratively described above in reference to the disclosed embodiments. Various modifications and changes may be made to the disclosed embodiments by persons skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (5)

What is claimed is:
1. A system for securing a device to a flat surface comprising:
a device having a non-flat surface;
an adhesive gel having a body member defining a first surface for placement adjacent the flat surface and a second non-flat surface for placement against the device, wherein the adhesive gel comprises:
i) thermoplastic rubber,
ii) plasticizer oil, and
iii) tackifying resin, or
a combination thereof.
2. The system of claim 1 wherein the second surface of the adhesive gel body member is corrugated.
3. The system of claim 1 wherein the non-flat surface of the device member is corrugated.
4. An article of manufacture securing a device to a flat surface comprising an adhesive gel having a body member defining a first surface for placement adjacent the flat surface and a second non-flat surface for placement against the device, wherein the adhesive gel comprises:
i) thermoplastic rubber,
ii) plasticizer oil, and
iii) tackifying resin, or
a combination thereof.
5. A composition of matter comprising in combination thermoplastic rubber, plasticizer oil, and tackifying resin, and colorant.
US13/013,416 2010-01-26 2011-01-25 Adhesive system Abandoned US20120040143A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/013,416 US20120040143A1 (en) 2010-01-26 2011-01-25 Adhesive system

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US29834410P 2010-01-26 2010-01-26
US13/013,416 US20120040143A1 (en) 2010-01-26 2011-01-25 Adhesive system

Publications (1)

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US20120040143A1 true US20120040143A1 (en) 2012-02-16

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4097434A (en) * 1976-04-05 1978-06-27 Shell Oil Company Adhesive composition
US4548846A (en) * 1984-11-08 1985-10-22 Kurtz Thomas D Press-on type finger pull
US20040185249A1 (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-09-23 Tesa Ag Pressure sensitive adhesive for single- or double-sided adhesive sheet strips and process for the preparation hereto

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4097434A (en) * 1976-04-05 1978-06-27 Shell Oil Company Adhesive composition
US4548846A (en) * 1984-11-08 1985-10-22 Kurtz Thomas D Press-on type finger pull
US20040185249A1 (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-09-23 Tesa Ag Pressure sensitive adhesive for single- or double-sided adhesive sheet strips and process for the preparation hereto

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