US20060272782A1 - System for coupling roller shade tubes - Google Patents
System for coupling roller shade tubes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20060272782A1 US20060272782A1 US11/505,114 US50511406A US2006272782A1 US 20060272782 A1 US20060272782 A1 US 20060272782A1 US 50511406 A US50511406 A US 50511406A US 2006272782 A1 US2006272782 A1 US 2006272782A1
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- Prior art keywords
- clutch
- shaft
- roller
- tube
- clutch member
- Prior art date
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- Abandoned
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- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/40—Roller blinds
- E06B9/42—Parts or details of roller blinds, e.g. suspension devices, blind boxes
- E06B9/44—Rollers therefor; Fastening roller blinds to rollers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47H—FURNISHINGS FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS
- A47H5/00—Devices for drawing draperies, curtains, or the like
- A47H5/02—Devices for opening and closing curtains
- A47H5/032—Devices with guiding means and draw cords
- A47H5/0325—Devices with guiding means and draw cords using electrical or electronical drive, detecting or controlling means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/40—Roller blinds
- E06B9/42—Parts or details of roller blinds, e.g. suspension devices, blind boxes
- E06B9/50—Bearings specially adapted therefor
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to motorized roller shades. More particularly, the present invention relates to a system for coupling multiple roller shade tubes together for rotation by the same drive system.
- Motorized roller shade systems include a flexible shade fabric windingly received on a roller tube.
- the roller tube is supported for rotation about a central axis and is driven by a drive system motor to wind the shade fabric.
- Roller shade systems having separate roller tubes secured together for simultaneous rotation are known.
- the roller tubes are rotatably supported such that the central axes of the tubes are substantially aligned.
- the tubes of known shade roller systems are fastened together to transfer rotation of one of the tubes, provided by the drive system motor, to the other one of the tubes.
- the assembly of the fastening structure for multiple-tube shade systems can be difficult and time-consuming, and may require the use of a specific tool, or tools. Also, the steps involved in fastening the tubes, and in mounting the multiple-tube roller shade to its supporting structure, may render assembly and installation of the roller shade impractical or impossible in applications where only limited clearance is provided.
- a coupler assembly for coupling first and second roller tubes together for simultaneous rotation of the roller tubes.
- the coupler assembly comprises a first side assembly adapted to rotatingly support the first roller tube and a second side assembly adapted to rotatingly support the second roller tube.
- Each of the first side assembly and the second side assembly includes a shaft.
- the shafts of the first and second side assemblies are adapted for attachment to each other for simultaneous rotation of the shafts.
- the first side assembly includes a clutch mechanism movable between a closed clutch condition in which the first and second roller tubes are coupled for simultaneous rotation and an opened clutch condition in which the first and second roller tubes are uncoupled for relative rotation between the first and second roller tubes.
- the clutch mechanism includes first and second clutch members adapted to engage each other for torque transfer between the first and second clutch members when the clutch mechanism is in the closed condition.
- the first clutch member is rotationally coupled to the first roller such that the first clutch member rotates with the first roller and the second clutch member is rotationally coupled to the shaft such that the second clutch member rotates with the shaft.
- the clutch mechanism includes a clutch drive member adapted to drive the second clutch member axially with respect to the shaft when the clutch mechanism is moved to the opened clutch condition such that the first and second are separated from each other to provide for relative rotation between the first and second clutch members.
- the clutch drive member includes an elongated bar adapted to slide along an exterior surface of the shaft of the first side assembly.
- the clutch drive member may include a lug adapted for receipt within an interior of the second clutch member for applying a pulling force to the second clutch member.
- the clutch drive member may include a thrust member adapted to contact a surface of the second clutch member for applying a pushing force to the second clutch member.
- a shade roller system comprises first and second elongated roller tubes each windingly supporting a flexible shade fabric and a tube support assembly supporting the first and second roller tubes.
- the tube support assembly is rotatably mounted to a fixed support for rotation of the first and second roller tubes about an axis of rotation.
- the tube support assembly includes a clutch mechanism having first and second clutch members. The first clutch member is coupled to the first roller tube such that the first clutch member rotates with the first roller tube about the axis of rotation.
- the clutch mechanism is adapted for movement between a closed clutch condition and an opened clutch condition.
- the first and second clutch members engage each other in the closed clutch condition for torque transfer therebetween such that the first and second roller tubes are coupled together for simultaneous rotation about the axis of rotation.
- the first and second clutch members are disengaged from each other in the opened clutch condition such that relative rotation between the first and second roller tubes is permitted.
- the tube support assembly includes a shaft supported for rotation about the axis of rotation and each of the first and second clutch members defines an opening in which the shaft is received.
- the second clutch member slides axially along the shaft to disengage the second clutch member from the first clutch member when the clutch mechanism is moved to the opened clutch condition.
- the clutch mechanism of the tube support assembly includes a clutch drive member contacting the second clutch member to drive the second clutch member between the closed and opened condition of the clutch mechanism.
- the clutch drive member may include a lug received within an interior of the second clutch member to apply a pulling force to the second clutch member.
- the clutch drive member may include a thrust member adapted to contact a surface of the second clutch member for applying a pushing force to the second clutch member.
- a motorized shade system comprises a plurality of elongated roller tubes each having opposite end portions.
- the roller tubes are substantially aligned along a common axis of rotation and arranged to define at least one pair of adjacently located tube end portions.
- Each of the roller tubes is adapted for winding receipt of a flexible shade fabric.
- the motorized shade system also comprises a drive system including a motor operably engaged with one of the roller tubes for rotating the roller tube about the common axis of rotation and a mounting assembly for each pair of tube end portions.
- the mounting assembly includes first and second tube support assemblies respectively engaging a first tube end portion and a second tube end portion of the pair of tube end portions and adapted to rotatably support the tube end portion. The first and second tube support assemblies are secured together to provide for simultaneous rotation of the associated roller tubes.
- the first tube support assembly of each mounting assembly includes a clutch mechanism having first and second clutch members and adapted for movement between a closed clutch condition and an opened clutch condition.
- the first and second clutch members are adapted to engage each other for torque transfer therebetween when the clutch mechanism is in the closed condition.
- the first clutch member is rotationally coupled to the first tube end portion such that the first clutch member rotates with the first roller.
- the second clutch member is rotationally coupled to a shaft of the first tube support assembly such that the second clutch member rotates with the shaft.
- the clutch mechanism includes a clutch drive member adapted to drive the second clutch member axially with respect to the shaft of the first tube assembly when the clutch mechanism is moved to the opened clutch condition such that the first and second are separated from each other to provide for relative rotation between the first and second clutch members.
- the clutch drive member includes an elongated bar adapted to slide along an exterior surface of the shaft of the first side assembly.
- the clutch drive member may include a lug adapted for receipt within an interior of the second clutch member for applying a pulling force to the second clutch member.
- the clutch drive member may include a thrust member adapted to contact a surface of the second clutch member for applying a pushing force to the second clutch member.
- FIG. 1 is a front view of a motorized roller shade according the present invention including multiple roller tubes coupled together for rotation by the same drive system.
- FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the roller shade of FIG. 1 showing coupled ends of two roller tubes shown without the removable cover.
- FIG. 3 is a partial section view of the roller shade of FIG. 1 showing the coupler assembly joining two roller tubes.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the coupler assembly of FIG. 3 .
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the first side of the coupler assembly of FIG. 4 removed from the roller shade system and shown without the tube end rotational fitting and mounting plate set.
- FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the coupler first side of FIG. 5 .
- FIG. 7 is a side view of the coupler first side of FIG. 5 showing the clutch mechanism in its closed condition.
- FIG. 8 is a section view of the coupler first side of FIG. 7 .
- FIG. 9 is a side view of the coupler first side of FIG. 5 showing the clutch mechanism in its opened condition.
- FIG. 10 is a section view of the coupler first side of FIG. 9 .
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the coupler assembly first side and associated roller tube of FIG. 3 shown removed from the roller shade system and without the set of mounting plates.
- FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the second side of the coupler assembly of FIG. 4 removed from the bracket structure and shown without the tube end rotational fitting.
- FIG. 13 is a section view of the coupler second side of FIG. 11 .
- FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view showing the shafts of the coupler first and second sides and the shaft connector of the coupler assembly of FIG. 3 .
- FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the second side of the coupler assembly of FIG. 4 removed from the bracket structure and showing the set of mounting plates separated from the tube-end fitting.
- FIG. 16 is an exploded perspective view of the bracket structure of the coupler assembly of FIG. 4 .
- FIG. 17 is a partial perspective view of a roller shade coupler assembly according to a second embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 18 is a sectional view of the roller shade coupler assembly of FIG. 17 shown engaging an adjacent pair of roller tubes.
- FIG. 19 is a perspective of a first side of the coupler assembly of FIG. 17 removed from a bracket assembly of the coupler assembly and shown without a tube end rotational fitting and a mounting plate set.
- FIG. 20 is an exploded perspective view of the first side of the coupler assembly of FIG. 19 .
- FIG. 21 is a side view of the first side of the coupler assembly of FIG. 19 , shown with a clutch mechanism of the first side in a closed condition.
- FIG. 22 is a side sectional view of the first side of the coupler assembly of FIG. 21 .
- FIG. 23 is a side view of the first side of the coupler assembly of FIG. 19 , shown with the clutch mechanism of the first side in an opened condition.
- FIG. 24 is a side sectional view of the first side of the coupler assembly of FIG. 23 .
- FIG. 25 is a perspective view of a second side of the coupler assembly of FIG. 17 removed from the bracket assembly of the coupler assembly and shown without a tube end rotational fitting and a mounting plate set.
- FIG. 26 is a side sectional view of the second side of the coupler assembly of FIG. 25 shown without a cotter pin received by a shaft of the second side.
- FIG. 27 is an exploded perspective view showing the shafts of the first and second sides of the coupler assembly of FIG. 17 and the cotter pin of the coupler assembly for interconnecting the shafts.
- FIG. 28 is a perspective view of a roller shade having a roller coupler assembly according to a third embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 29 is sectional view of the roller shade of FIG. 28 .
- FIG. 30 is a perspective view of the roller coupler assembly of FIG. 28 .
- FIG. 31 is a perspective view of a first side of the roller coupler assembly of FIG. 30 .
- FIG. 32 is an exploded perspective view of the first side of the roller coupler assembly of FIG. 31 and a roller tube.
- FIG. 33 is a side view of the first side of the roller coupler assembly of FIG. 30 , shown with a clutch mechanism of the first side in a closed condition.
- FIG. 34 is a side sectional view of the first side of the roller coupler assembly of FIG. 33 .
- FIG. 35 is a side view of the first side of the roller coupler assembly of FIG. 30 , shown with a clutch mechanism of the first side in an opened condition.
- FIG. 36 is a side sectional view of the first side of the roller coupler assembly of FIG. 35 .
- FIG. 37 is a perspective view of a second side of the roller coupler assembly of FIG. 30 .
- FIG. 38 is a side sectional view of the second side of the roller coupler assembly of FIG. 30 .
- FIG. 39 is an exploded perspective view of the second side of the roller coupler assembly of FIG. 30 .
- FIG. 1 a motorized roller shade system 10 according to the present invention.
- the roller shade system 10 is mounted to the wall of a structure adjacent a window frame 12 .
- the roller shade system 10 includes three shade fabrics 14 separately wound onto three roller tubes 16 .
- the roller tubes 16 are rotatably supported above the window frame 12 by bracket structure 18 located at the opposite ends of the roller shade system 10 and bracket structure 20 located between the roller tubes 16 .
- the roller shade system 10 includes a motor 22 for rotating the roller tubes 16 to wind and unwind the associated shade fabrics 14 .
- the motor 22 of the drive system is shown schematically in FIG. 1 within an end of one of the roller tubes 16 in a known manner adjacent the right-hand end of the roller shade system 10 .
- the present invention provides for rotatable support of adjacently located end portions of the roller tubes 16 and interconnection therebetween.
- the interconnection provided between the roller tubes 16 desirably provides for simultaneous rotation of the multiple roller tubes 16 by the motor 22 .
- the present invention also facilitates optional uncoupling between the adjacently located ends of the roller tubes 16 to provide for relative rotation between the roller tubes.
- Such relative rotation desirably provides for adjustment of the position of a lower end 26 of one or more of the shade fabrics 14 , for example, without requiring that the shade fabric 14 be removed from the associated roller tube 16 or that the roller tube be removed from the roller shade system 10 .
- the coupling system of the present invention includes coupler assemblies 24 located between adjacent ends of the roller tubes 16 .
- the coupler assembly 24 provides for tube engagement and rotational support with only minimal clearance required between the tubes 16 .
- This construction desirably provides for minimization of the distance, d g , between the side edges of adjacent shade fabrics 14 wound onto the respective roller tubes 16 of the roller shade system 10 .
- FIGS. 2 and 3 there is shown a portion of the roller shade system 10 of FIG. 1 that includes one of the coupler assemblies 24 joining adjacent roller tubes 16 .
- the coupler assembly 24 is shown without the removable cover 28 for clarity of view.
- the coupler assembly 24 includes first and second sides 30 , 32 secured together for torque transfer therebetween. As shown, each of the first and second coupler sides 30 , 32 is received by an end of the one of the roller tubes 16 such that a portion is located within an interior defined by the roller tube 16 .
- the first and second sides 30 , 32 of the coupler assembly 24 respectively include drive transfer members 34 , 36 .
- Each of the drive transfer members 34 , 36 is preferably made from a resilient material such as rubber and is dimensioned for engagement with an inner surface defined by the associated roller tube 16 .
- the engagement between the drive transfer members 34 , 36 and the roller tubes 16 provides for torque transfer between the roller tubes 16 and the coupler assembly 24 . Rotation of one of the coupled roller tubes 16 , by the drive system of roller shade system 10 for example, will be transferred through the coupler assembly 24 resulting in rotation of the other of the coupled roller tubes 16 .
- the first and second sides 30 , 32 of coupler assembly 24 include tube-end fittings 38 , 40 , respectively.
- the tube-end fittings 38 , 40 connect the roller tubes 16 to the bracket structure 20 and provide for rotatable support of the tubes.
- Each of the tube-end fittings 38 , 40 includes inner and outer portions 42 , 44 , which are rotatable with respect to each other.
- the outer portion 44 of each tube-end fitting 38 , 40 engages the inner surface of the associated roller tube 16 and defines an annular shoulder that contacts an end of the roller tube 16 to limit receipt of the tube-end fitting 38 , 40 within the interior of the tube.
- the inner portion 42 of each tube-end fitting 38 , 40 engages a set 46 of mounting plates, which are in turn secured to the bracket structure 20 by fasteners 48 .
- the first and second sides 30 , 32 of the coupler assembly 24 include shafts 50 , 52 respectively, including end portions 54 , 56 .
- the shafts 50 , 52 are received by the tube-end fittings 38 , 40 such that the end portions 54 , 56 of each of the shafts 50 , 52 extends from an end of the associated tube-end fitting 38 , 40 opposite the drive transfer members 34 , 36 , respectively.
- the end portion 54 of the first side shaft 50 is adapted to receive the end portion 56 of the second side shaft 52 and is secured thereto by a hairpin cotter pin 58 received by both shaft end portions 54 , 56 .
- the connection between the shaft end portions 54 , 56 provides for torque transfer between the first and second sides 30 , 32 of the coupler assembly 24 .
- the coupler assembly 24 includes a clutch mechanism 60 , which provides for the optional uncoupling of the multiple roller tubes 16 of roller shade system 10 .
- the first side 30 of the coupler assembly 24 is shown removed from the bracket structure 20 and without the associated tube-end fitting 38 and mounting plate set 46 to facilitate description of the clutch mechanism 60 .
- the clutch mechanism 60 includes a face-gear 62 having first and second halves 64 , 66 each defining teeth 68 about a periphery thereof.
- the teeth 68 of the first and second face-gear halves 64 , 66 are dimensioned for engagement and torque transfer therebetween when the face-gear 62 is in the closed condition shown in FIG. 5 .
- the first half 64 of face-gear 62 is secured to the first side drive transfer member 34 by threaded fasteners 70 and a retainer bracket 72 .
- the fasteners 70 are received through aligned openings 74 , 76 of the face-gear first half 64 and drive transfer member 34 , respectively, to engage openings 78 in the retainer bracket 72 .
- the face-gear first half 64 includes a substantially cylindrical collar portion 80 defining a bore in which the first side shaft 50 is received.
- the face-gear first half 64 is restrained against longitudinal movement with respect to the first side shaft 50 by split-ring retainers 82 , 84 received in spaced circumferential recesses 86 , 88 formed in the outer surface of the first side shaft 50 .
- the face-gear second half 66 also includes a substantially cylindrical collar portion 90 defining a bore 91 that receives the first side shaft 50 .
- the clutch mechanism 60 is shown in its closed condition providing torque transfer of the associated roller tubes 16 and its opened condition providing for optional uncoupling of the roller tube 16 and relative rotation therebetween.
- the clutch mechanism 60 includes a pull rod 92 and a draw pin 94 , which provide for longitudinal movement of the face-gear second half 66 with respect to the first side shaft 50 .
- the draw pin 94 is received in openings 96 , 98 , 100 respectively provided in the collar portion 90 of the face-gear second half 66 , in the first side shaft 50 and in the pull rod 92 .
- FIG. 1 Preferably, as shown in FIG.
- the openings 96 , 98 include aligned openings on each of opposite sides of the face-gear second half 66 and the first side shaft 50 .
- the openings 98 in the first side shaft 50 define elongated slots providing for translation of the draw pin 94 with respect to the first side shaft 50 for movement of the face-gear second half 66 between the closed and opened positions for the face gear 62 .
- the clutch mechanism 60 includes a face-gear biasing spring 102 received on the first side shaft 50 .
- the biasing spring 102 is located between the collar portion 90 of the face-gear second half 66 and a thrust washer 104 translatably received by the first side shaft 50 .
- Longitudinal movement of the thrust washer 104 with respect to the first side shaft 50 is limited by a split-ring retainer 106 received in a longitudinal recess 108 formed in the outer surface of the first side shaft 50 .
- the face-gear biasing spring 102 reacts against the thrust washer 104 and split-ring retainer 106 to apply a biasing force to the face-gear second half 66 tending to maintain the face gear 62 in the closed condition shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 .
- the first side shaft 50 and the pull rod 92 of clutch mechanism 60 further include openings 110 , 112 , respectively, located adjacent an end of the first side shaft 50 and the pull rod 92 opposite from the openings 98 , 100 discussed above.
- the openings 110 of the first side shaft 50 define elongated slots and are preferably located on each of opposite sides of the shaft 50 .
- the respective openings 110 , 112 of the first side shaft 50 and the pull rod 92 are located between an end 114 of the associated roller tube 16 and the set 46 of mounting plates.
- a space is provided between the roller tube end 114 and the set 46 of mounting plates.
- the inner portion 42 of the first side tube-end fitting 38 provides an access area 116 .
- the openings 110 , 112 in the first side shaft 50 and the pull rod 92 are presented in the access area 116 during rotation of the associated roller tube 16 .
- the above-described construction desirably provides for relative rotation between the multiple roller tubes 16 in an uncomplicated and rapid manner as follows.
- the access provided to the openings 110 , 112 allows for insertion of an elongated release tool 118 , such as a screwdriver for example, into the opening 112 of the pull rod 92 for moving the pull rod 92 and the connected face-gear second half 66 .
- the elongated release tool 118 is shown schematically in FIGS. 8 and 10 inserted into the opening 112 of pull rod 92 .
- Application of force to the pull rod 92 sufficient to overcome the biasing force applied by the face-gear biasing spring 102 causes longitudinal movement of the face-gear second half 66 with respect to shaft 50 to the opened position shown in FIG. 10 .
- This movement separates the face-gear halves 64 , 66 , and the associated teeth 68 , from each other allowing for relative rotation between the face gear halves 64 , 66 and, therefore, between the pair of roller tubes 16 otherwise coupled together by the coupler assembly 24 .
- the coupler assembly first side 30 also includes a locator spring 120 received on the first side shaft 50 between a pair of thrust washers 122 , 124 .
- the thrust washer 122 contacts the split-ring retainer 106 opposite the thrust washer 104 provided for face-gear biasing spring 102 .
- Thrust washer 124 contacts the inner portion 42 of the first side tube-end fitting 38 .
- Another thrust washer 126 is received on the first side shaft 50 and is located outside of the first side tube-end fitting 38 to contact an end surface 128 of the associated inner portion 42 .
- a split-ring retainer 130 is received in a circumferential recess 132 in the first side shaft 50 adjacent the shaft end portion 54 .
- the thrust washer 126 and split-ring retainer 130 limit removal of the first side tube-end fitting 38 from the first side shaft 50 .
- the locator spring 120 reacts against the thrust washer 122 and the inner portion 42 of the first side tube-end fitting 38 to bias the first side shaft 50 with respect to the tube-end fitting 38 .
- the coupler assembly first side 30 could include a thrust washer, contacting an end of the tube-end fitting 38 opposite the thrust washer 126 , and a split-ring retainer received in a recess in first side shaft 50 to limit translation of tube-end fitting 38 .
- the second side 32 of the coupler assembly 24 is shown removed from the coupler assembly 24 and without the second side tube-end fitting 40 and mounting plate set 46 .
- the hairpin cotter pin 58 is shown engaged with the end portion 56 of the second side shaft 52 .
- the hairpin cotter pin 58 is received by both end portions 54 , 56 of the first and second side shafts 50 , 52 .
- the coupler assembly second side 32 includes a drive transfer mount 134 , which receives an end 136 of the second side shaft 52 and is secured to the shaft by a pin 138 . As shown in FIGS.
- the drive transfer mount 134 is received within an interior defined by the second drive transfer member 36 and is retained therein by opposite peripheral ledges 140 defined by the drive transfer member 36 .
- the drive transfer member 36 is preferably made from a resilient rubber material.
- the drive transfer mount 134 is made from a relatively rigid plastic material. The resilient nature of the drive transfer member 36 facilitates insertion of the relatively rigid drive transfer mount 134 within the interior defined by the drive transfer member 36 .
- the first shaft end portion 54 includes opposite faceted sides 142 each including an opening 144 .
- the second shaft end portion 56 includes a curved wall 146 in the form of a partial cylinder such that an access opening 148 is defined by the shaft end portion 56 .
- Aligned openings 150 are formed in the curved wall 146 of second shaft end portion 56 .
- the first shaft end portion 54 is received by the second shaft end portion 56 such that the openings 144 , 150 are aligned with each other.
- the hairpin cotter pin 58 which is preferably a cotter pin, is received through the aligned openings 144 , 150 to secure the shafts 50 , 52 to each other.
- the use of a hairpin cotter pin to connect the shaft end portions 54 , 56 is not required. It is conceivable that shaft connectors of various construction could be received through the aligned openings 144 , 150 formed in the shaft end portions 54 , 56 to secure them together.
- the use of the hairpin cotter pin 58 which includes two leg portions 152 , 154 and a curved return portion 156 provides a useful visual aid for orienting the shafts 50 , 52 for insertion of the elongated release tool 118 for opening the clutch mechanism 60 .
- the first side shaft 50 includes two slotted openings 110 located oppositely from each other on the first side shaft 50 . Therefore, the pull rod opening 112 will be presented in the access area 116 shown in FIG.
- the elongated, and non-symmetric, shape of the hairpin cotter pin 58 facilitates rapid determination of the angular position of the shafts 50 , 52 without requiring proximity to the coupler assembly 24 for a close examination of the access area 116 .
- the shafts 50 , 52 of the first and second sides 30 , 32 are shown in FIG. 14 separated from each other in a longitudinal direction with respect to the shafts. It should be understood, however, that the above described construction, which includes faceted sides 142 for shaft end portion 54 and an access opening 148 in shaft end portion 56 , also provides for insertion of shaft end portion 54 in a transverse direction with respect to the shafts 50 , 52 . Such optional transverse receipt of shaft end portion 54 by shaft end portion 56 desirably provides for assembly and disassembly of the coupler assembly 24 in limited clearance installations where an in-line assembly in a longitudinal direction is either impractical or impossible.
- the second side 32 of the coupler assembly 24 is shown removed from the coupler assembly and with the set 46 of mounting plates separated from the tube-end fitting 40 .
- the set 46 of mounting plates includes first and second plates 158 , 160 .
- a similar set 46 of mounting plates is provided for the first side 30 of the coupler assembly 24 .
- the first plate 158 includes spaced side portions 162 interconnected by a top portion 164 .
- the spacing of the side portions 162 provides for receipt of the first plate 158 in opposite notches 166 defined by the inner portion 42 of the associated tube-end fitting 38 , 40 .
- the second plate 160 includes spaced side portions 168 and top and bottom portions 170 , 172 interconnecting the side portions 168 to define a rectangular opening 174 .
- the rectangular opening 174 receives the inner portion 42 of the associated tube-end fitting 38 , 40 and shaft 50 , 52 .
- the first and second plates 158 , 160 of each mounting plate set 46 are adapted for placement in a stacked relationship and are secured to the bracket structure 20 by the above-identified fasteners 48 .
- the second plate 160 of each mounting plate set 46 includes a support panel 176 connected to the bottom portion 172 and oriented substantially perpendicular thereto.
- a vertical adjustment member 178 includes an elongated shaft portion 180 threadedly engaging the inner portion 42 of the associated tube-end fitting 38 , 40 .
- An enlarged head portion 182 of the vertical adjustment member 178 rests on the support panel 176 of the second plate 160 .
- the head portion 182 contacts an opening 184 provided in the support panel 176 in a nesting manner.
- a tab projection 186 connected to the second plate top portion 170 is located adjacent a curved part 188 of the first plate top portion 164 .
- a terminal end portion 190 of the vertical adjustment member 178 opposite the head portion 182 is located between the curved part 188 of the first plate top portion 164 and the second plate top portion 170 .
- the location of the vertical adjustment member 178 with respect to the associated tube-end fitting 38 , 40 is varied by rotating the vertical adjustment member 178 . This results in adjustment of the location of the tube-end fitting 38 , 40 with respect to the mounting plate set 46 and the bracket structure 20 to which the mounting plate set 46 is secured.
- the bracket structure 20 of the coupler assembly 24 is shown in greater detail.
- the bracket structure 20 includes a base member 192 and first and second angle brackets 194 , 196 .
- the base member 192 includes openings 198 for attachment of the base member 192 to the wall of a structure, for example, using screws (not shown).
- Each of the angle brackets 194 , 196 includes a base-connecting panel 200 and a tube-support panel 202 , which are oriented substantially perpendicular to each other.
- the base-connecting panel 200 includes opposite side edges 204 , 206 .
- Side edge 204 forms a returned portion of the base-connecting panel 200 received by an edge 208 of the base member 192 in hook-like fashion for hanging support of the angle brackets 194 , 196 on the base member 192 .
- Side edge 206 of the base-connecting panel 200 is rounded for receipt of the side edge on tab projections 216 of the base member 192 , as shown in FIG. 3 .
- the engagement between the base-connecting panel side edges 204 , 206 and the base member 192 provides for sliding of the angle brackets 194 , 196 with respect to the base member 192 .
- Screws 212 received in openings 214 of the base-connecting panel adjacent the side edge 206 engage slotted openings 218 formed in the tab projections 216 of the base member 192 .
- the engagement provided by screws 212 limits the relative movement between the angle brackets 194 , 196 and the base member 192 .
- each angle bracket 194 , 196 includes an opening 220 for receipt of the associated shaft 50 , 52 of the first and second tube coupler sides 30 , 32 .
- Slot openings 222 located on opposite sides of the shaft opening 220 are engaged by the fasteners 48 to secure the mounting plate sets 46 to the bracket structure 20 .
- the inclusion of the slot openings 222 allows for horizontal adjustment of the location of the plate sets 46 with respect to the bracket structure 20 and, therefore, horizontal adjustment of the shafts 50 , 52 .
- the clutch mechanism 60 is shown within the roller tube 16 that is located on the left-hand side of the coupler assembly 24 .
- the motor 22 is shown in FIG. 1 located adjacent the right-hand side of the roller shade system 10 .
- the roller tube 16 on the right-hand side of FIGS. 2-4 will be located on the motor-side of the associated coupler assembly 24 .
- the number of teeth 68 provided for the first and second halves 64 , 66 of face-gear 62 may vary from that shown in the drawings.
- the relatively fine-toothed construction shown in the drawings provides for meshing engagement of the teeth 68 of the first and second face-gear halves 64 , 66 in rotational increments of 3 degrees.
- the force applied to the face-gear 62 by the biasing spring 102 tends to maintain the face-gear 62 in the closed condition.
- This desirably serves to ensure meshing engagement between the teeth for torque transfer through the coupler assembly 24 when simultaneous driving of multiple shades by a single drive system is desired.
- the roller shade system may include more or fewer roller tubes than the three that are shown in the drawings. The number of roller tubes that may be coupled together in a given application will be limited by the torque capability of the drive system associated with the roller shade.
- FIG. 17 there is shown a coupler assembly 224 according to a second embodiment of the invention.
- the coupler assembly 224 is supported by bracket structure 20 in a similar manner as coupler assembly 24 .
- the coupler assembly 224 includes first and second sides 226 , 228 respectively having shafts 230 , 232 secured together for torque transfer therebetween as described below.
- the first and second sides 226 , 228 of coupler assembly 224 include drive transfer members 234 , 236 and tube-end fittings 238 , 240 .
- the tube-end fittings 238 , 240 of coupler assembly 224 are similar in construction to tube-end fittings 38 , 40 of coupler assembly 24 each having inner and outer portions 242 , 244 that are rotatable with respect to each other for rotatably connecting an adjacent pair of roller tubes 246 , 248 to the bracket structure 20 .
- Each of the tube-end fittings 238 , 240 engages a pair of stacked mounting plates 250 , 252 , which are in turn secured to the bracket structure 20 by fasteners 254 .
- Each of the drive transfer members 234 , 236 of the first and second sides 226 , 228 of coupler assembly 224 includes a central hub 256 defining an opening for receipt of the associated one of the shafts 230 , 232 of the first and second sides 226 , 228 , respectively.
- the drive transfer member 234 of the first side assembly 226 also functions as part of a clutch mechanism of the first side assembly, as described below in greater detail, to provide for optional disengagement between the rollers 246 , 248 for relative rotation therebetween.
- Each of the drive transfer members 234 , 236 includes a disc-like body 258 and tabs 260 located on supports 262 spaced about an outer periphery of the body 258 .
- the tabs 260 are located within notches 264 defined by the supports 262 and are arranged such that the tabs 260 extend generally longitudinally with respect to the associated one of the shafts 230 , 232 . As shown in FIG. 18 , however, the tabs 260 also extend outwardly to a slight extent in a radial direction to contact an inner surface of the associated roller tube 246 , 248 . Preferably, the tabs 260 are adapted to flex under lateral loading to provide for an interfering contact, and an associated frictional engagement, between the tabs 260 and the roller tubes 246 , 248 .
- the roller tubes 246 , 248 may also define longitudinally extending notches adapted for receiving the peripherally-located supports 262 of the drive transfer members 234 , 236 .
- the construction of the drive transfer members 234 , 236 desirably provides a unitary construction that may be integrally formed in an injection molding process from a plastic material, for example. This construction differs from that of the drive transfer members 34 , 36 of coupler assembly 24 .
- the drive transfer members 34 , 36 are preferably made from a resilient rubber material.
- the drive transfer member 34 is secured to the first half 64 of face-gear 62 by fasteners 70 and retainer bracket 72 .
- the drive transfer member 36 defines an interior in which a relatively rigid mount 134 is received and retained therein by ledges 140 .
- the construction of the drive transfer members 234 , 236 therefore, is desirably simplified compared to that of drive transfer members 34 , 36 .
- the first side 226 of coupler assembly 224 is shown in greater detail. To facilitate description, the first side 226 is shown without the tube-end fitting 238 and the mounting plates 250 , 252 .
- the first side 226 includes a clutch mechanism 266 that is adapted to provide for relative rotation between adjacent roller tubes, such as roller tubes 246 , 248 , of a multiple-tube shade roller.
- the clutch mechanism 266 includes a face-gear 268 having a first half 270 and a second half 272 .
- the drive transfer member 234 of the first side 226 is adapted to provide torque transfer between the roller 246 and the first side 226 .
- the drive transfer member 234 also functions as a first clutch member of the clutch mechanism 266 , and, therefore, carries the first half 270 of face-gear 268 .
- the drive transfer member 234 is also referred to hereinafter as “the first clutch member 234 ” of clutch mechanism 266 .
- the second half 272 of face-gear 270 is carried by a second clutch member 267 of clutch mechanism 266 .
- each of the first and second halves 270 , 272 of face-gear 268 defines teeth 274 dimensioned for interfitting engagement with the teeth 274 of the other one of the first and second halves 270 , 272 .
- the interfit between the teeth 274 provides for torque transfer between the first and second halves 270 , 272 of face-gear 268 when the clutch mechanism 266 is in a closed condition, as shown in FIGS. 21 and 22 .
- the shaft 230 of first side 226 includes an annular flange 276 and a circumferential notch 278 located adjacent a first end of the shaft 230 .
- the shaft 230 is received in the opening defined by the central hub 256 of the first clutch member 234 such that the first clutch member 234 , which carries the first half 270 of face-gear 268 , is located in a space defined between the flange 276 and the notch 278 .
- a split-ring retainer 280 received in the notch 278 captures the first clutch member 234 in the space between the flange 276 and notch 278 to limit axial movement of the first clutch member 234 with respect to the shaft 230 . Relative rotation between the first clutch member 234 and the shaft 230 , however, is not restrained.
- the second clutch member 267 of clutch mechanism 266 includes a central hub 282 defining an opening for receipt of the shaft 230 .
- the shaft 230 includes radially-projecting lugs 284 adjacent the flange 276 arranged for receipt in longitudinal grooves 286 formed on an inner surface of the hub 282 , as shown in FIG. 22 .
- the lugs 284 and grooves 286 are adapted such that relative rotation between the shaft 230 and the second clutch member 267 is limited.
- the grooves 286 are elongated with respect to the lugs 284 , however, such that the second clutch member 267 can slide axially with respect to the shaft 230 .
- the sliding of the second clutch member 267 in this manner provides for relative movement between the first and second halves 270 , 272 of face-gear 268 during movement of the clutch mechanism between closed and opened conditions, as described below in greater detail.
- the first side 226 of coupler assembly 224 includes a spring 288 received by the shaft 230 and contacting the second clutch member 267 of clutch mechanism 266 to bias the second clutch member 267 towards the first clutch member 234 (i.e., towards the closed-condition of clutch mechanism 266 ).
- An opposite end of the spring 288 contacts a washer 290 , which in turn contacts a split-ring retainer 292 received in a circumferential notch 294 in shaft 230 . As shown in FIG.
- the first side 226 of coupler assembly 224 also includes a pair of washers 296 , and an associated pair of split-ring retainers 298 received in notches 300 in shaft 230 for limiting axial movement of the tube-end fitting 238 with respect to the shaft 230 .
- the first side 226 of coupler assembly 224 includes a pair of draw bars 302 each slidably received in a longitudinal groove 304 formed in an exterior surface of the shaft 230 .
- the longitudinal grooves 304 are located on opposite sides of the shaft 230 .
- Each of the draw bars 302 includes a lug 306 at one end of the draw bar 302 such that the lug 306 is received within one of the internal grooves 286 of the second clutch member 267 adjacent one of the lugs 284 of shaft 230 .
- Each of the draw bars 302 also includes a tool formation 308 at an opposite end defining an eye opening. The tool formation 308 is adapted to receive a tool through an access opening in the tube-end fitting 238 for applying a pulling force to the draw bar 302 .
- the lug 306 of draw bar 302 contacts an inner surface of the second clutch member 267 to move the second clutch member 267 to the opened condition of clutch mechanism 266 , as shown in FIGS. 23 and 24 .
- Each of the draw bars 302 includes recessed portions 310 , 312 respectively located along the draw bar 302 to facilitate receipt of split-ring retainer 292 and one of the pair of split-ring retainers 298 over the draw bar 302 in the associated notches 294 , 300 of shaft 230 .
- the location of the draw bars 302 on the exterior of the shaft 230 therefore, differs from the location of pull rod 92 of the above-described coupler assembly 24 , which is received within an interior of shaft 50 .
- the inclusion of lug 306 as an integral formation on the draw bar 302 also provides a simplified construction compared to coupler assembly 24 , which includes draw pin 94 received in elongated opening 98 of shaft 50 an aligned opening 100 of pull rod 92 .
- the second side 228 of coupler assembly 224 is shown in greater detail. To facilitate description, the second side 228 is shown without the tube-end fitting 240 and mounting plates 250 , 252 .
- the shaft 232 of second side 228 includes lugs 316 (see FIG. 27 ) adjacent an end of the shaft 232 adapted for receipt within grooves 318 defined by the drive transfer member 236 , as shown in FIG. 25 , such that relative rotation between the drive transfer member 236 and shaft 232 is limited.
- a split-ring retainer 320 is received within a circumferential notch 322 formed in shaft 232 such that relative axial motion between the drive transfer member 236 and shaft 232 is also limited.
- the shaft 232 of second side 228 of coupler assembly 224 includes a semi-cylindrical end portion 326 adapted for receipt of an end portion 328 of shaft 230 of first side 226 .
- the end portions 326 , 328 of the shafts 232 , 230 define openings adapted for alignment to receive a cotter pin 330 to secure the shafts 232 , 230 together.
- FIGS. 28 through 30 there is shown a coupler assembly 332 according to a third embodiment of the invention.
- the coupler assembly 332 is shown in FIGS. 28 and 29 joining adjacent roller tubes 334 , 336 each windingly supporting a flexible shade fabric 338 .
- the coupler assembly 332 includes first and second sides 340 , 342 respectively engaging the roller tubes 334 , 336 .
- the first side 340 of coupler assembly 332 is shown in greater detail.
- the first side 340 includes a tube-end fitting 344 having an inner portion 346 , an outer portion 348 , and a bearing 350 mounted between the inner and outer portions 346 , 348 to provide relative rotation between the inner and outer portions 346 , 348 .
- the outer portion 348 is adapted to engage roller tube 334 to transfer rotation between the first side 340 of coupler assembly 332 and roller tube 334 .
- the roller tube 334 preferably includes longitudinally-extending grooves 352 for receiving ribs 354 projecting from a cylindrical portion of the outer portion 348 .
- roller tube 334 include grooves 352 adapted for receipt of ribs 354 formed on the outer portion 348 . It is conceivable for example that the outer portion 348 and roller tube 334 could be adapted for a press-fit engagement for transferring rotation of the outer portion 348 of tube-end fitting 344 to rotation of the roller tube 334 .
- the inner portion 346 of tube-end fitting 344 includes a hub 356 defining a central opening that receives a shaft 358 of the first side 340 .
- the shaft 358 includes a circumferential flange 360 adapted for contact with an end of hub 356 when the inner portion 346 of tube-end fitting 344 is received on the shaft 358 as shown in FIG. 29 .
- a split-ring retainer 362 is received in a circumferential groove 364 defined by shaft 358 to retain the inner portion 346 of tube-end fitting 344 in position axially with respect to shaft 358 .
- the inner portion 346 is secured to a mounting bracket 366 by fasteners 368 for support of the first side 340 of coupler assembly 332 from a support surface (e.g., a wall).
- the first side 340 includes a clutch mechanism 370 to provide relative rotation between roller tubes 334 , 336 when the clutch mechanism 370 is moved to an opened condition, shown in FIGS. 35 and 36 , from a closed condition, shown in FIGS. 33 and 34 .
- the clutch mechanism 370 includes a face-gear 372 having first and second halves 374 , 376 respectively carried by first and second clutch members 371 , 373 .
- the first clutch member 371 is preferably formed integrally as part of the outer portion 348 of tube-end fitting 344 .
- the second clutch member 373 includes a body 380 having a hub 382 defining an opening for receipt of the shaft 358 .
- the shaft 358 includes spaced lugs 384 adapted for receipt in grooves 386 defined about an inner surface of the hub 382 . The receipt of the lugs 384 of shaft 358 within the grooves 386 of the second clutch member 373 functions to limit relative rotation between the shaft 358 and the second clutch member 373 .
- the second clutch member 373 is able to slide axially with respect to shaft 358 .
- the teeth 378 of the second half 376 of face-gear 372 are spaced about a periphery of the body 380 of second clutch member 373 as shown in FIG. 32 .
- the first clutch member 371 of clutch mechanism 370 is preferably integrally formed with the outer portion 348 of the tube-end fitting 344 .
- the first half 374 of face-gear 372 is defined by an annular end wall 388 of the outer portion 348 of tube-end fitting 344 .
- the inclusion of the first half 374 of face-gear 372 as part of the outer portion 348 of the tube-end fitting 344 desirably facilitates assembly of the first side 340 of coupler assembly 332 .
- the clutch mechanism 370 is adapted to provide for movement of the second clutch member 373 with respect to the first clutch member 371 when the clutch mechanism 370 is moved between the closed and opened conditions of the clutch mechanism 370 .
- the clutch mechanism 370 includes a compression spring 390 that contacts the second clutch member 373 at an end of the spring 390 to urge the second clutch member 373 towards the first clutch member 371 (i.e., towards the closed condition of the clutch mechanism 370 ).
- the clutch mechanism 370 also includes a washer 392 contacting an opposite end of the compression spring 390 and a split-ring retainer 394 received in a circumferential notch 396 of the shaft 358 .
- the clutch mechanisms 60 , 266 include a pull rod 92 and a pair of draw bars 302 , respectively, to apply a pulling force to separate the first and second halves of face-gear 62 , 268 .
- the operation of the coupler assembly 332 differs from that of the coupler assemblies 24 , 224 in that a pushing force is applied to the second clutch member 373 , rather than a pulling force, to provide separation between the first and second halves 374 , 376 of face-gear 372 .
- the clutch mechanism 370 includes a pair of push bars 398 each adapted to apply a pushing force to the second clutch member 373 to drive the second clutch member 373 away from the first clutch member 371 for separating the first and second halves 374 , 376 of face-gear 372 from each other.
- Each of the push bars 398 includes an elongated body 400 and an arcuate thrust member 402 located adjacent an end of the body 400 .
- the arcuate thrust member 402 is oriented substantially perpendicular to the body 400 for contact with the body 380 of second clutch member 373 , as shown in FIGS. 29 and 34 .
- Each of the push bars 398 also includes a tool formation 404 at an end of the body 400 opposite the thrust member 402 .
- the tool formation 404 defines a concavely-curved recess for contact by a tool adapted for applying a pushing force to the push bar 398 .
- the elongated body 400 of each of the push bars 398 is received in a longitudinally-extending groove 406 defined by the shaft 358 .
- the groove 406 has a length that allows for sliding of the push bar 398 within the groove 406 to provide for movement of the second clutch member 373 of clutch mechanism 370 to the opened condition for clutch mechanism 370 , which is shown in FIGS. 35 and 36 .
- the circumferential flange 360 of shaft 358 includes discontinuities to accommodate the body 400 of each push bar 398 .
- the body 400 of each push bar 398 also defines a recess 408 to facilitate receipt of split-ring retainer 362 within circumferential notch 364 of shaft 358 .
- the first side 340 of coupler assembly 332 is arranged such that the tool formations 404 of the push bars 398 are located adjacent the inner portion 346 of tube-end fitting 344 where the inner portion 346 is secured to bracket 366 .
- an opening is defined by the inner portion 346 of tube-end fitting 344 adjacent the tool formation 404 of each of the push bars 398 to provide for receipt by the push bar 398 of a tool adapted to apply a pushing force to the push bar 398 .
- the second side 342 of the coupler assembly 332 includes a tube-end fitting 408 having an inner portion 410 , an outer portion 412 , and a bearing 414 mounted between the inner and outer portions 410 , 412 to provide relative rotation between the inner and outer portions 410 , 412 .
- the outer portion 412 is adapted to engage roller tube 336 to transfer rotation between the first side 340 of coupler assembly 332 and roller tube 336 .
- the outer portion 412 preferably includes longitudinally-extending ribs 416 formed on the outer portion 412 .
- the ribs 416 on outer portion 412 are adapted for receipt by longitudinally-extending grooves in the roller 336 for torque transfer between the second side 342 and roller 336 .
- the inner portion 410 of the tube-end fitting 408 includes a hub 418 defining a central opening that receives a shaft 420 of the second side 342 .
- the outer portion 412 of tube-end fitting 408 includes an end wall 422 defining an opening that receives the shaft 420 of second side 342 .
- the shaft 420 includes lugs 423 adapted for receipt by the opening in end wall 422 to limit relative rotation between the shaft 420 and the outer portion 412 of tube-end fitting 408 .
- the inner portion 410 is secured to a mounting bracket 424 by fasteners 426 for support of the second side 342 of coupler assembly 332 from a support surface.
- the second side 342 includes a washer 428 that contacts the inner portion 410 of the tube-end fitting 408 adjacent the hub 418 .
- a split-ring retainer 430 adjacent washer 428 is received in a circumferential notch 432 formed in the shaft 420 .
- a split-ring retainer 434 is also received in a notch 436 formed in shaft 420 adjacent an end of the shaft 420 for contact with the end wall 422 of outer portion 412 of tube-end fitting 408 for retaining the outer portion 412 on shaft 420 .
- the second side 342 includes a spring 438 located within an interior defined by the outer portion 412 of tube-end fitting 408 . As shown in FIG.
- the spring 438 is located between the end wall 422 of outer portion 412 and the bearing 414 . Arranged in this manner, the spring 438 functions to position the outer portion 412 with respect to shaft 420 (i.e., to urge the outer portion 412 into contact with retainer 434 ) and to position the inner portion 410 with respect to shaft 420 (i.e., to urge the inner portion 410 into contact with the washer 428 via the intermediately located bearing 414 ).
- the shaft 420 of second side 342 includes a hexagonally shaped end portion 440 .
- the hexagonally shaped end portion 440 is adapted for receipt by a hexagonally shaped socket opening 442 defined by the shaft 358 of first side 340 , which is shown in FIG. 31 .
- the hexagonal shapes for the end portion 440 of shaft 420 and the socket opening 442 of shaft 358 is adapted to facilitate torque transfer between the shafts 358 , 420 .
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Abstract
A coupler assembly for coupling first and second roller tubes together includes first and second side assemblies. The first side assembly includes a clutch mechanism having first and second clutch members supported on a shaft for movement between a closed clutch condition in which the roller tubes rotate simultaneously and an opened clutch condition in which the tubes are uncoupled for relative rotation. The clutch mechanism includes a clutch drive member preferably including an elongated bar slidably received in an elongated groove defined on an exterior surface of the shaft. The clutch drive member may include a lug received in an interior of the second clutch member to apply a pulling force to the second clutch member. Alternatively, the clutch drive member may include a thrust member contacting the second clutch member to apply a pushing force.
Description
- This is a continuation-in-part application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/361,900, filed Feb. 24, 2006, which is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/691,850, filed Oct. 23, 2003, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,051,782. The entire disclosures of both applications are hereby incorporated by reference.
- The present invention relates generally to motorized roller shades. More particularly, the present invention relates to a system for coupling multiple roller shade tubes together for rotation by the same drive system.
- Motorized roller shade systems include a flexible shade fabric windingly received on a roller tube. The roller tube is supported for rotation about a central axis and is driven by a drive system motor to wind the shade fabric.
- Roller shade systems having separate roller tubes secured together for simultaneous rotation are known. The roller tubes are rotatably supported such that the central axes of the tubes are substantially aligned. The tubes of known shade roller systems are fastened together to transfer rotation of one of the tubes, provided by the drive system motor, to the other one of the tubes.
- The space occupied by the fastening elements securing roller tubes of known shade systems creates a gap between the ends of the tubes. A corresponding gap, therefore, is also created between the associated shade fabrics wound onto the roller tubes. Reduction in the space occupied by the tube fastening structure in a multiple-tube shade system, therefore, is desirable for limiting potential light gaps between shade fabrics supported by the tubes.
- The assembly of the fastening structure for multiple-tube shade systems can be difficult and time-consuming, and may require the use of a specific tool, or tools. Also, the steps involved in fastening the tubes, and in mounting the multiple-tube roller shade to its supporting structure, may render assembly and installation of the roller shade impractical or impossible in applications where only limited clearance is provided.
- When position adjustment of one of the shade fabrics of a known multiple-tube shade system is desired, either the tubes must be unfastened to allow for relative rotation between the tubes or the shade fabric must be removed from the associated tube and re-attached. The procedures and time required for unfastening the tubes of a known multiple-tube shade system, therefore, tends to deter a user from adjusting shade position by unfastening the tubes. A multiple-tube shade system having a construction that facilitates uncoupling of the tubes for relative rotation to adjust shade fabric position is desired.
- According to one aspect of the invention, a coupler assembly is provided for coupling first and second roller tubes together for simultaneous rotation of the roller tubes. The coupler assembly comprises a first side assembly adapted to rotatingly support the first roller tube and a second side assembly adapted to rotatingly support the second roller tube. Each of the first side assembly and the second side assembly includes a shaft. The shafts of the first and second side assemblies are adapted for attachment to each other for simultaneous rotation of the shafts.
- The first side assembly includes a clutch mechanism movable between a closed clutch condition in which the first and second roller tubes are coupled for simultaneous rotation and an opened clutch condition in which the first and second roller tubes are uncoupled for relative rotation between the first and second roller tubes. The clutch mechanism includes first and second clutch members adapted to engage each other for torque transfer between the first and second clutch members when the clutch mechanism is in the closed condition. The first clutch member is rotationally coupled to the first roller such that the first clutch member rotates with the first roller and the second clutch member is rotationally coupled to the shaft such that the second clutch member rotates with the shaft. The clutch mechanism includes a clutch drive member adapted to drive the second clutch member axially with respect to the shaft when the clutch mechanism is moved to the opened clutch condition such that the first and second are separated from each other to provide for relative rotation between the first and second clutch members.
- According to one embodiment, the clutch drive member includes an elongated bar adapted to slide along an exterior surface of the shaft of the first side assembly. The clutch drive member may include a lug adapted for receipt within an interior of the second clutch member for applying a pulling force to the second clutch member. Alternatively, the clutch drive member may include a thrust member adapted to contact a surface of the second clutch member for applying a pushing force to the second clutch member.
- According to another aspect of the invention, a shade roller system comprises first and second elongated roller tubes each windingly supporting a flexible shade fabric and a tube support assembly supporting the first and second roller tubes. The tube support assembly is rotatably mounted to a fixed support for rotation of the first and second roller tubes about an axis of rotation. The tube support assembly includes a clutch mechanism having first and second clutch members. The first clutch member is coupled to the first roller tube such that the first clutch member rotates with the first roller tube about the axis of rotation.
- The clutch mechanism is adapted for movement between a closed clutch condition and an opened clutch condition. The first and second clutch members engage each other in the closed clutch condition for torque transfer therebetween such that the first and second roller tubes are coupled together for simultaneous rotation about the axis of rotation. The first and second clutch members are disengaged from each other in the opened clutch condition such that relative rotation between the first and second roller tubes is permitted.
- According to one embodiment, the tube support assembly includes a shaft supported for rotation about the axis of rotation and each of the first and second clutch members defines an opening in which the shaft is received. The second clutch member slides axially along the shaft to disengage the second clutch member from the first clutch member when the clutch mechanism is moved to the opened clutch condition.
- According to another embodiment, the clutch mechanism of the tube support assembly includes a clutch drive member contacting the second clutch member to drive the second clutch member between the closed and opened condition of the clutch mechanism. The clutch drive member may include a lug received within an interior of the second clutch member to apply a pulling force to the second clutch member. Alternatively, the clutch drive member may include a thrust member adapted to contact a surface of the second clutch member for applying a pushing force to the second clutch member.
- According to another aspect of the invention, a motorized shade system is provided. The motorized shade system comprises a plurality of elongated roller tubes each having opposite end portions. The roller tubes are substantially aligned along a common axis of rotation and arranged to define at least one pair of adjacently located tube end portions. Each of the roller tubes is adapted for winding receipt of a flexible shade fabric.
- The motorized shade system also comprises a drive system including a motor operably engaged with one of the roller tubes for rotating the roller tube about the common axis of rotation and a mounting assembly for each pair of tube end portions. The mounting assembly includes first and second tube support assemblies respectively engaging a first tube end portion and a second tube end portion of the pair of tube end portions and adapted to rotatably support the tube end portion. The first and second tube support assemblies are secured together to provide for simultaneous rotation of the associated roller tubes.
- The first tube support assembly of each mounting assembly includes a clutch mechanism having first and second clutch members and adapted for movement between a closed clutch condition and an opened clutch condition. The first and second clutch members are adapted to engage each other for torque transfer therebetween when the clutch mechanism is in the closed condition. The first clutch member is rotationally coupled to the first tube end portion such that the first clutch member rotates with the first roller. The second clutch member is rotationally coupled to a shaft of the first tube support assembly such that the second clutch member rotates with the shaft. The clutch mechanism includes a clutch drive member adapted to drive the second clutch member axially with respect to the shaft of the first tube assembly when the clutch mechanism is moved to the opened clutch condition such that the first and second are separated from each other to provide for relative rotation between the first and second clutch members.
- According to one embodiment, the clutch drive member includes an elongated bar adapted to slide along an exterior surface of the shaft of the first side assembly. The clutch drive member may include a lug adapted for receipt within an interior of the second clutch member for applying a pulling force to the second clutch member. Alternatively, the clutch drive member may include a thrust member adapted to contact a surface of the second clutch member for applying a pushing force to the second clutch member.
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FIG. 1 is a front view of a motorized roller shade according the present invention including multiple roller tubes coupled together for rotation by the same drive system. -
FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view of the roller shade ofFIG. 1 showing coupled ends of two roller tubes shown without the removable cover. -
FIG. 3 is a partial section view of the roller shade ofFIG. 1 showing the coupler assembly joining two roller tubes. -
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the coupler assembly ofFIG. 3 . -
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the first side of the coupler assembly ofFIG. 4 removed from the roller shade system and shown without the tube end rotational fitting and mounting plate set. -
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the coupler first side ofFIG. 5 . -
FIG. 7 is a side view of the coupler first side ofFIG. 5 showing the clutch mechanism in its closed condition. -
FIG. 8 is a section view of the coupler first side ofFIG. 7 . -
FIG. 9 is a side view of the coupler first side ofFIG. 5 showing the clutch mechanism in its opened condition. -
FIG. 10 is a section view of the coupler first side ofFIG. 9 . -
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the coupler assembly first side and associated roller tube ofFIG. 3 shown removed from the roller shade system and without the set of mounting plates. -
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the second side of the coupler assembly ofFIG. 4 removed from the bracket structure and shown without the tube end rotational fitting. -
FIG. 13 is a section view of the coupler second side ofFIG. 11 . -
FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view showing the shafts of the coupler first and second sides and the shaft connector of the coupler assembly ofFIG. 3 . -
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the second side of the coupler assembly ofFIG. 4 removed from the bracket structure and showing the set of mounting plates separated from the tube-end fitting. -
FIG. 16 is an exploded perspective view of the bracket structure of the coupler assembly ofFIG. 4 . -
FIG. 17 is a partial perspective view of a roller shade coupler assembly according to a second embodiment of the invention. -
FIG. 18 is a sectional view of the roller shade coupler assembly ofFIG. 17 shown engaging an adjacent pair of roller tubes. -
FIG. 19 is a perspective of a first side of the coupler assembly ofFIG. 17 removed from a bracket assembly of the coupler assembly and shown without a tube end rotational fitting and a mounting plate set. -
FIG. 20 is an exploded perspective view of the first side of the coupler assembly ofFIG. 19 . -
FIG. 21 is a side view of the first side of the coupler assembly ofFIG. 19 , shown with a clutch mechanism of the first side in a closed condition. -
FIG. 22 is a side sectional view of the first side of the coupler assembly ofFIG. 21 . -
FIG. 23 is a side view of the first side of the coupler assembly ofFIG. 19 , shown with the clutch mechanism of the first side in an opened condition. -
FIG. 24 is a side sectional view of the first side of the coupler assembly ofFIG. 23 . -
FIG. 25 is a perspective view of a second side of the coupler assembly ofFIG. 17 removed from the bracket assembly of the coupler assembly and shown without a tube end rotational fitting and a mounting plate set. -
FIG. 26 is a side sectional view of the second side of the coupler assembly ofFIG. 25 shown without a cotter pin received by a shaft of the second side. -
FIG. 27 is an exploded perspective view showing the shafts of the first and second sides of the coupler assembly ofFIG. 17 and the cotter pin of the coupler assembly for interconnecting the shafts. -
FIG. 28 is a perspective view of a roller shade having a roller coupler assembly according to a third embodiment of the invention. -
FIG. 29 is sectional view of the roller shade ofFIG. 28 . -
FIG. 30 is a perspective view of the roller coupler assembly ofFIG. 28 . -
FIG. 31 is a perspective view of a first side of the roller coupler assembly ofFIG. 30 . -
FIG. 32 is an exploded perspective view of the first side of the roller coupler assembly ofFIG. 31 and a roller tube. -
FIG. 33 is a side view of the first side of the roller coupler assembly ofFIG. 30 , shown with a clutch mechanism of the first side in a closed condition. -
FIG. 34 is a side sectional view of the first side of the roller coupler assembly ofFIG. 33 . -
FIG. 35 is a side view of the first side of the roller coupler assembly ofFIG. 30 , shown with a clutch mechanism of the first side in an opened condition. -
FIG. 36 is a side sectional view of the first side of the roller coupler assembly ofFIG. 35 . -
FIG. 37 is a perspective view of a second side of the roller coupler assembly ofFIG. 30 . -
FIG. 38 is a side sectional view of the second side of the roller coupler assembly ofFIG. 30 . -
FIG. 39 is an exploded perspective view of the second side of the roller coupler assembly ofFIG. 30 . - Referring to the drawings, where like numerals identify like elements, there is illustrated in
FIG. 1 a motorizedroller shade system 10 according to the present invention. Theroller shade system 10 is mounted to the wall of a structure adjacent awindow frame 12. Theroller shade system 10 includes threeshade fabrics 14 separately wound onto threeroller tubes 16. Theroller tubes 16 are rotatably supported above thewindow frame 12 bybracket structure 18 located at the opposite ends of theroller shade system 10 andbracket structure 20 located between theroller tubes 16. Theroller shade system 10 includes amotor 22 for rotating theroller tubes 16 to wind and unwind the associatedshade fabrics 14. Themotor 22 of the drive system is shown schematically inFIG. 1 within an end of one of theroller tubes 16 in a known manner adjacent the right-hand end of theroller shade system 10. - The present invention provides for rotatable support of adjacently located end portions of the
roller tubes 16 and interconnection therebetween. The interconnection provided between theroller tubes 16 desirably provides for simultaneous rotation of themultiple roller tubes 16 by themotor 22. As described below in greater detail, the present invention also facilitates optional uncoupling between the adjacently located ends of theroller tubes 16 to provide for relative rotation between the roller tubes. Such relative rotation desirably provides for adjustment of the position of alower end 26 of one or more of theshade fabrics 14, for example, without requiring that theshade fabric 14 be removed from the associatedroller tube 16 or that the roller tube be removed from theroller shade system 10. - Referring to
FIGS. 1-4 , the coupling system of the present invention includescoupler assemblies 24 located between adjacent ends of theroller tubes 16. As shown inFIGS. 1 and 2 , thecoupler assembly 24 provides for tube engagement and rotational support with only minimal clearance required between thetubes 16. This construction desirably provides for minimization of the distance, dg, between the side edges ofadjacent shade fabrics 14 wound onto therespective roller tubes 16 of theroller shade system 10. - Referring to
FIGS. 2 and 3 , there is shown a portion of theroller shade system 10 ofFIG. 1 that includes one of thecoupler assemblies 24 joiningadjacent roller tubes 16. Thecoupler assembly 24 is shown without theremovable cover 28 for clarity of view. Thecoupler assembly 24 includes first andsecond sides roller tubes 16 such that a portion is located within an interior defined by theroller tube 16. - The first and
second sides coupler assembly 24 respectively includedrive transfer members drive transfer members roller tube 16. The engagement between thedrive transfer members roller tubes 16 provides for torque transfer between theroller tubes 16 and thecoupler assembly 24. Rotation of one of the coupledroller tubes 16, by the drive system ofroller shade system 10 for example, will be transferred through thecoupler assembly 24 resulting in rotation of the other of the coupledroller tubes 16. - The first and
second sides coupler assembly 24 include tube-end fittings end fittings roller tubes 16 to thebracket structure 20 and provide for rotatable support of the tubes. Each of the tube-end fittings outer portions outer portion 44 of each tube-end fitting roller tube 16 and defines an annular shoulder that contacts an end of theroller tube 16 to limit receipt of the tube-end fitting inner portion 42 of each tube-end fitting set 46 of mounting plates, which are in turn secured to thebracket structure 20 byfasteners 48. - The first and
second sides coupler assembly 24 includeshafts end portions FIG. 3 , theshafts end fittings end portions shafts end fitting drive transfer members end portion 54 of thefirst side shaft 50 is adapted to receive theend portion 56 of thesecond side shaft 52 and is secured thereto by ahairpin cotter pin 58 received by bothshaft end portions shaft end portions second sides coupler assembly 24. - As described above, the present invention provides for optional uncoupling of the
multiple roller tubes 16 of theroller shade system 10 for relative rotation therebetween. Referring toFIGS. 5 and 6 , thecoupler assembly 24 includes aclutch mechanism 60, which provides for the optional uncoupling of themultiple roller tubes 16 ofroller shade system 10. Thefirst side 30 of thecoupler assembly 24 is shown removed from thebracket structure 20 and without the associated tube-end fitting 38 and mounting plate set 46 to facilitate description of theclutch mechanism 60. Theclutch mechanism 60 includes a face-gear 62 having first andsecond halves teeth 68 about a periphery thereof. Theteeth 68 of the first and second face-gear halves gear 62 is in the closed condition shown inFIG. 5 . - The
first half 64 of face-gear 62 is secured to the first sidedrive transfer member 34 by threadedfasteners 70 and aretainer bracket 72. Thefasteners 70 are received through alignedopenings first half 64 and drivetransfer member 34, respectively, to engageopenings 78 in theretainer bracket 72. The face-gearfirst half 64 includes a substantiallycylindrical collar portion 80 defining a bore in which thefirst side shaft 50 is received. The face-gearfirst half 64 is restrained against longitudinal movement with respect to thefirst side shaft 50 by split-ring retainers circumferential recesses first side shaft 50. The face-gearsecond half 66 also includes a substantiallycylindrical collar portion 90 defining abore 91 that receives thefirst side shaft 50. - Referring to
FIGS. 7-10 , theclutch mechanism 60 is shown in its closed condition providing torque transfer of the associatedroller tubes 16 and its opened condition providing for optional uncoupling of theroller tube 16 and relative rotation therebetween. Theclutch mechanism 60 includes apull rod 92 and adraw pin 94, which provide for longitudinal movement of the face-gearsecond half 66 with respect to thefirst side shaft 50. As shown inFIGS. 6 and 8 , thedraw pin 94 is received inopenings collar portion 90 of the face-gearsecond half 66, in thefirst side shaft 50 and in thepull rod 92. Preferably, as shown inFIG. 8 , theopenings second half 66 and thefirst side shaft 50. Theopenings 98 in thefirst side shaft 50 define elongated slots providing for translation of thedraw pin 94 with respect to thefirst side shaft 50 for movement of the face-gearsecond half 66 between the closed and opened positions for theface gear 62. - The
clutch mechanism 60 includes a face-gear biasing spring 102 received on thefirst side shaft 50. The biasingspring 102 is located between thecollar portion 90 of the face-gearsecond half 66 and athrust washer 104 translatably received by thefirst side shaft 50. Longitudinal movement of thethrust washer 104 with respect to thefirst side shaft 50 is limited by a split-ring retainer 106 received in alongitudinal recess 108 formed in the outer surface of thefirst side shaft 50. The face-gear biasing spring 102 reacts against thethrust washer 104 and split-ring retainer 106 to apply a biasing force to the face-gearsecond half 66 tending to maintain theface gear 62 in the closed condition shown inFIGS. 7 and 8 . - The
first side shaft 50 and thepull rod 92 ofclutch mechanism 60 further includeopenings first side shaft 50 and thepull rod 92 opposite from theopenings openings 98, theopenings 110 of thefirst side shaft 50 define elongated slots and are preferably located on each of opposite sides of theshaft 50. - Referring again to
FIGS. 3 and 4 , therespective openings first side shaft 50 and thepull rod 92 are located between anend 114 of the associatedroller tube 16 and theset 46 of mounting plates. A space is provided between theroller tube end 114 and theset 46 of mounting plates. As shown inFIG. 1 , theinner portion 42 of the first side tube-end fitting 38 provides anaccess area 116. As shown, theopenings first side shaft 50 and thepull rod 92 are presented in theaccess area 116 during rotation of the associatedroller tube 16. - The above-described construction desirably provides for relative rotation between the
multiple roller tubes 16 in an uncomplicated and rapid manner as follows. The access provided to theopenings elongated release tool 118, such as a screwdriver for example, into theopening 112 of thepull rod 92 for moving thepull rod 92 and the connected face-gearsecond half 66. Theelongated release tool 118 is shown schematically inFIGS. 8 and 10 inserted into theopening 112 ofpull rod 92. Application of force to thepull rod 92 sufficient to overcome the biasing force applied by the face-gear biasing spring 102 causes longitudinal movement of the face-gearsecond half 66 with respect toshaft 50 to the opened position shown inFIG. 10 . This movement separates the face-gear halves teeth 68, from each other allowing for relative rotation between the face gear halves 64, 66 and, therefore, between the pair ofroller tubes 16 otherwise coupled together by thecoupler assembly 24. - The coupler assembly
first side 30 also includes alocator spring 120 received on thefirst side shaft 50 between a pair ofthrust washers FIG. 3 , thethrust washer 122 contacts the split-ring retainer 106 opposite thethrust washer 104 provided for face-gear biasing spring 102.Thrust washer 124 contacts theinner portion 42 of the first side tube-end fitting 38. Anotherthrust washer 126 is received on thefirst side shaft 50 and is located outside of the first side tube-end fitting 38 to contact anend surface 128 of the associatedinner portion 42. A split-ring retainer 130 is received in acircumferential recess 132 in thefirst side shaft 50 adjacent theshaft end portion 54. Thethrust washer 126 and split-ring retainer 130 limit removal of the first side tube-end fitting 38 from thefirst side shaft 50. Thelocator spring 120 reacts against thethrust washer 122 and theinner portion 42 of the first side tube-end fitting 38 to bias thefirst side shaft 50 with respect to the tube-end fitting 38. As an alternative tolocator spring 120, the coupler assemblyfirst side 30 could include a thrust washer, contacting an end of the tube-end fitting 38 opposite thethrust washer 126, and a split-ring retainer received in a recess infirst side shaft 50 to limit translation of tube-end fitting 38. - Referring to
FIG. 12 , thesecond side 32 of thecoupler assembly 24 is shown removed from thecoupler assembly 24 and without the second side tube-end fitting 40 and mounting plate set 46. InFIG. 12 , thehairpin cotter pin 58 is shown engaged with theend portion 56 of thesecond side shaft 52. As described below in greater detail, however, to secure the first andsecond shafts FIGS. 3 and 4 , thehairpin cotter pin 58 is received by bothend portions second side shafts second side 32 includes adrive transfer mount 134, which receives anend 136 of thesecond side shaft 52 and is secured to the shaft by apin 138. As shown inFIGS. 3 and 12 , thedrive transfer mount 134 is received within an interior defined by the seconddrive transfer member 36 and is retained therein by oppositeperipheral ledges 140 defined by thedrive transfer member 36. As described above, thedrive transfer member 36 is preferably made from a resilient rubber material. Preferably, thedrive transfer mount 134 is made from a relatively rigid plastic material. The resilient nature of thedrive transfer member 36 facilitates insertion of the relatively rigiddrive transfer mount 134 within the interior defined by thedrive transfer member 36. - Referring to
FIG. 14 , the firstshaft end portion 54 includes oppositefaceted sides 142 each including anopening 144. The secondshaft end portion 56 includes acurved wall 146 in the form of a partial cylinder such that anaccess opening 148 is defined by theshaft end portion 56. Alignedopenings 150 are formed in thecurved wall 146 of secondshaft end portion 56. As illustrated by the dashed lines, the firstshaft end portion 54 is received by the secondshaft end portion 56 such that theopenings hairpin cotter pin 58, which is preferably a cotter pin, is received through the alignedopenings shafts - The use of a hairpin cotter pin to connect the
shaft end portions openings shaft end portions hairpin cotter pin 58, however, which includes twoleg portions curved return portion 156 provides a useful visual aid for orienting theshafts elongated release tool 118 for opening theclutch mechanism 60. As described above, thefirst side shaft 50 includes two slottedopenings 110 located oppositely from each other on thefirst side shaft 50. Therefore, thepull rod opening 112 will be presented in theaccess area 116 shown inFIG. 11 with every 180 degrees of rotation of the associatedroller tube 16. Referring toFIG. 4 , the elongated, and non-symmetric, shape of thehairpin cotter pin 58 facilitates rapid determination of the angular position of theshafts coupler assembly 24 for a close examination of theaccess area 116. - The
shafts second sides FIG. 14 separated from each other in a longitudinal direction with respect to the shafts. It should be understood, however, that the above described construction, which includesfaceted sides 142 forshaft end portion 54 and an access opening 148 inshaft end portion 56, also provides for insertion ofshaft end portion 54 in a transverse direction with respect to theshafts shaft end portion 54 byshaft end portion 56 desirably provides for assembly and disassembly of thecoupler assembly 24 in limited clearance installations where an in-line assembly in a longitudinal direction is either impractical or impossible. - Referring to
FIG. 15 , thesecond side 32 of thecoupler assembly 24 is shown removed from the coupler assembly and with theset 46 of mounting plates separated from the tube-end fitting 40. Theset 46 of mounting plates includes first andsecond plates similar set 46 of mounting plates is provided for thefirst side 30 of thecoupler assembly 24. Thefirst plate 158 includes spacedside portions 162 interconnected by atop portion 164. The spacing of theside portions 162 provides for receipt of thefirst plate 158 inopposite notches 166 defined by theinner portion 42 of the associated tube-end fitting second plate 160 includes spacedside portions 168 and top andbottom portions side portions 168 to define arectangular opening 174. Therectangular opening 174 receives theinner portion 42 of the associated tube-end fitting shaft FIGS. 3 and 4 , the first andsecond plates bracket structure 20 by the above-identifiedfasteners 48. - Referring again to
FIG. 15 , thesecond plate 160 of each mounting plate set 46 includes asupport panel 176 connected to thebottom portion 172 and oriented substantially perpendicular thereto. Avertical adjustment member 178 includes anelongated shaft portion 180 threadedly engaging theinner portion 42 of the associated tube-end fitting enlarged head portion 182 of thevertical adjustment member 178 rests on thesupport panel 176 of thesecond plate 160. Thehead portion 182 contacts anopening 184 provided in thesupport panel 176 in a nesting manner. Atab projection 186 connected to the secondplate top portion 170 is located adjacent acurved part 188 of the firstplate top portion 164. Aterminal end portion 190 of thevertical adjustment member 178 opposite thehead portion 182 is located between thecurved part 188 of the firstplate top portion 164 and the secondplate top portion 170. The location of thevertical adjustment member 178 with respect to the associated tube-end fitting vertical adjustment member 178. This results in adjustment of the location of the tube-end fitting bracket structure 20 to which the mounting plate set 46 is secured. - Referring to
FIG. 16 , thebracket structure 20 of thecoupler assembly 24 is shown in greater detail. Thebracket structure 20 includes abase member 192 and first andsecond angle brackets base member 192 includesopenings 198 for attachment of thebase member 192 to the wall of a structure, for example, using screws (not shown). Each of theangle brackets panel 200 and a tube-support panel 202, which are oriented substantially perpendicular to each other. The base-connectingpanel 200 includes opposite side edges 204, 206.Side edge 204 forms a returned portion of the base-connectingpanel 200 received by anedge 208 of thebase member 192 in hook-like fashion for hanging support of theangle brackets base member 192.Side edge 206 of the base-connectingpanel 200 is rounded for receipt of the side edge ontab projections 216 of thebase member 192, as shown inFIG. 3 . - The engagement between the base-connecting panel side edges 204, 206 and the
base member 192 provides for sliding of theangle brackets base member 192.Screws 212 received inopenings 214 of the base-connecting panel adjacent theside edge 206 engage slottedopenings 218 formed in thetab projections 216 of thebase member 192. The engagement provided byscrews 212 limits the relative movement between theangle brackets base member 192. - The
tube support panel 202 of eachangle bracket opening 220 for receipt of the associatedshaft Slot openings 222 located on opposite sides of theshaft opening 220 are engaged by thefasteners 48 to secure the mounting plate sets 46 to thebracket structure 20. The inclusion of theslot openings 222 allows for horizontal adjustment of the location of the plate sets 46 with respect to thebracket structure 20 and, therefore, horizontal adjustment of theshafts - In
FIGS. 2-4 , theclutch mechanism 60 is shown within theroller tube 16 that is located on the left-hand side of thecoupler assembly 24. As described above, themotor 22 is shown inFIG. 1 located adjacent the right-hand side of theroller shade system 10. Arranged in this manner, theroller tube 16 on the right-hand side ofFIGS. 2-4 will be located on the motor-side of the associatedcoupler assembly 24. When a user actuates theclutch mechanism 60 in the above-described manner, the left-handside roller tube 16 opposite the motor-side of the assembly will be released for manual rotation while the motor-side roller tube 16 is held against rotation. - The number of
teeth 68 provided for the first andsecond halves gear 62 may vary from that shown in the drawings. The use of a relatively large number of teeth in the manner shown, however, desirably facilitates re-engagement between theteeth 68 of the respective face-gear halves gear half 66 is returned by the biasingspring 102. The relatively fine-toothed construction shown in the drawings provides for meshing engagement of theteeth 68 of the first and second face-gear halves - The force applied to the face-
gear 62 by the biasingspring 102 tends to maintain the face-gear 62 in the closed condition. This desirably serves to ensure meshing engagement between the teeth for torque transfer through thecoupler assembly 24 when simultaneous driving of multiple shades by a single drive system is desired. The roller shade system may include more or fewer roller tubes than the three that are shown in the drawings. The number of roller tubes that may be coupled together in a given application will be limited by the torque capability of the drive system associated with the roller shade. - Referring to
FIG. 17 , there is shown acoupler assembly 224 according to a second embodiment of the invention. Thecoupler assembly 224 is supported bybracket structure 20 in a similar manner ascoupler assembly 24. Thecoupler assembly 224 includes first andsecond sides shafts second sides coupler assembly 224 includedrive transfer members end fittings - Referring to
FIG. 18 , the tube-end fittings coupler assembly 224 are similar in construction to tube-end fittings coupler assembly 24 each having inner andouter portions roller tubes bracket structure 20. Each of the tube-end fittings plates bracket structure 20 byfasteners 254. - Each of the
drive transfer members second sides coupler assembly 224 includes acentral hub 256 defining an opening for receipt of the associated one of theshafts second sides drive transfer member 234 of thefirst side assembly 226 also functions as part of a clutch mechanism of the first side assembly, as described below in greater detail, to provide for optional disengagement between therollers drive transfer members like body 258 andtabs 260 located onsupports 262 spaced about an outer periphery of thebody 258. As shown, thetabs 260 are located withinnotches 264 defined by thesupports 262 and are arranged such that thetabs 260 extend generally longitudinally with respect to the associated one of theshafts FIG. 18 , however, thetabs 260 also extend outwardly to a slight extent in a radial direction to contact an inner surface of the associatedroller tube tabs 260 are adapted to flex under lateral loading to provide for an interfering contact, and an associated frictional engagement, between thetabs 260 and theroller tubes roller tubes supports 262 of thedrive transfer members - The construction of the
drive transfer members drive transfer members coupler assembly 24. As described above, thedrive transfer members drive transfer member 34 is secured to thefirst half 64 of face-gear 62 byfasteners 70 andretainer bracket 72. Thedrive transfer member 36 defines an interior in which a relativelyrigid mount 134 is received and retained therein byledges 140. The construction of thedrive transfer members drive transfer members - Referring to
FIGS. 19 through 24 , thefirst side 226 ofcoupler assembly 224 is shown in greater detail. To facilitate description, thefirst side 226 is shown without the tube-end fitting 238 and the mountingplates first side 226 includes aclutch mechanism 266 that is adapted to provide for relative rotation between adjacent roller tubes, such asroller tubes clutch mechanism 266 includes a face-gear 268 having afirst half 270 and asecond half 272. As discussed above, thedrive transfer member 234 of thefirst side 226 is adapted to provide torque transfer between theroller 246 and thefirst side 226. Thedrive transfer member 234, however, also functions as a first clutch member of theclutch mechanism 266, and, therefore, carries thefirst half 270 of face-gear 268. Thedrive transfer member 234, therefore, is also referred to hereinafter as “the firstclutch member 234” ofclutch mechanism 266. Thesecond half 272 of face-gear 270 is carried by a secondclutch member 267 ofclutch mechanism 266. Similar to the face-gear 62 ofcoupler assembly 24, each of the first andsecond halves gear 268 definesteeth 274 dimensioned for interfitting engagement with theteeth 274 of the other one of the first andsecond halves teeth 274 provides for torque transfer between the first andsecond halves gear 268 when theclutch mechanism 266 is in a closed condition, as shown inFIGS. 21 and 22 . - The
shaft 230 offirst side 226 includes anannular flange 276 and acircumferential notch 278 located adjacent a first end of theshaft 230. As shown in the sectional view ofFIG. 22 , theshaft 230 is received in the opening defined by thecentral hub 256 of the firstclutch member 234 such that the firstclutch member 234, which carries thefirst half 270 of face-gear 268, is located in a space defined between theflange 276 and thenotch 278. A split-ring retainer 280 received in thenotch 278 captures the firstclutch member 234 in the space between theflange 276 and notch 278 to limit axial movement of the firstclutch member 234 with respect to theshaft 230. Relative rotation between the firstclutch member 234 and theshaft 230, however, is not restrained. - The second
clutch member 267 ofclutch mechanism 266 includes acentral hub 282 defining an opening for receipt of theshaft 230. Theshaft 230 includes radially-projectinglugs 284 adjacent theflange 276 arranged for receipt inlongitudinal grooves 286 formed on an inner surface of thehub 282, as shown inFIG. 22 . Thelugs 284 andgrooves 286 are adapted such that relative rotation between theshaft 230 and the secondclutch member 267 is limited. Thegrooves 286 are elongated with respect to thelugs 284, however, such that the secondclutch member 267 can slide axially with respect to theshaft 230. The sliding of the secondclutch member 267 in this manner provides for relative movement between the first andsecond halves gear 268 during movement of the clutch mechanism between closed and opened conditions, as described below in greater detail. - Similar to the
first side 30 ofcoupler assembly 24, thefirst side 226 ofcoupler assembly 224 includes aspring 288 received by theshaft 230 and contacting the secondclutch member 267 ofclutch mechanism 266 to bias the secondclutch member 267 towards the first clutch member 234 (i.e., towards the closed-condition of clutch mechanism 266). An opposite end of thespring 288 contacts awasher 290, which in turn contacts a split-ring retainer 292 received in acircumferential notch 294 inshaft 230. As shown inFIG. 18 , thefirst side 226 ofcoupler assembly 224 also includes a pair ofwashers 296, and an associated pair of split-ring retainers 298 received innotches 300 inshaft 230 for limiting axial movement of the tube-end fitting 238 with respect to theshaft 230. - The
first side 226 ofcoupler assembly 224 includes a pair of draw bars 302 each slidably received in alongitudinal groove 304 formed in an exterior surface of theshaft 230. Thelongitudinal grooves 304 are located on opposite sides of theshaft 230. Each of the draw bars 302 includes alug 306 at one end of thedraw bar 302 such that thelug 306 is received within one of theinternal grooves 286 of the secondclutch member 267 adjacent one of thelugs 284 ofshaft 230. Each of the draw bars 302 also includes atool formation 308 at an opposite end defining an eye opening. Thetool formation 308 is adapted to receive a tool through an access opening in the tube-end fitting 238 for applying a pulling force to thedraw bar 302. Thelug 306 ofdraw bar 302 contacts an inner surface of the secondclutch member 267 to move the secondclutch member 267 to the opened condition ofclutch mechanism 266, as shown inFIGS. 23 and 24 . Each of the draw bars 302 includes recessedportions draw bar 302 to facilitate receipt of split-ring retainer 292 and one of the pair of split-ring retainers 298 over thedraw bar 302 in the associatednotches shaft 230. - The location of the draw bars 302 on the exterior of the
shaft 230, therefore, differs from the location ofpull rod 92 of the above-describedcoupler assembly 24, which is received within an interior ofshaft 50. The inclusion oflug 306 as an integral formation on thedraw bar 302 also provides a simplified construction compared tocoupler assembly 24, which includesdraw pin 94 received inelongated opening 98 ofshaft 50 an alignedopening 100 ofpull rod 92. - Referring to
FIGS. 25 and 26 , thesecond side 228 ofcoupler assembly 224 is shown in greater detail. To facilitate description, thesecond side 228 is shown without the tube-end fitting 240 and mountingplates shaft 232 ofsecond side 228 includes lugs 316 (seeFIG. 27 ) adjacent an end of theshaft 232 adapted for receipt withingrooves 318 defined by thedrive transfer member 236, as shown inFIG. 25 , such that relative rotation between thedrive transfer member 236 andshaft 232 is limited. A split-ring retainer 320 is received within acircumferential notch 322 formed inshaft 232 such that relative axial motion between thedrive transfer member 236 andshaft 232 is also limited. Similar to the above-describedcoupler assembly 24, theshaft 232 ofsecond side 228 ofcoupler assembly 224 includes asemi-cylindrical end portion 326 adapted for receipt of anend portion 328 ofshaft 230 offirst side 226. Theend portions shafts cotter pin 330 to secure theshafts - Referring to
FIGS. 28 through 30 , there is shown acoupler assembly 332 according to a third embodiment of the invention. Thecoupler assembly 332 is shown inFIGS. 28 and 29 joiningadjacent roller tubes flexible shade fabric 338. Thecoupler assembly 332 includes first andsecond sides roller tubes - Referring to
FIGS. 31 through 36 , thefirst side 340 ofcoupler assembly 332 is shown in greater detail. Thefirst side 340 includes a tube-end fitting 344 having aninner portion 346, anouter portion 348, and abearing 350 mounted between the inner andouter portions outer portions outer portion 348 is adapted to engageroller tube 334 to transfer rotation between thefirst side 340 ofcoupler assembly 332 androller tube 334. As shown inFIG. 32 , theroller tube 334 preferably includes longitudinally-extendinggrooves 352 for receivingribs 354 projecting from a cylindrical portion of theouter portion 348. It is not a requirement of the invention, however, that theroller tube 334 includegrooves 352 adapted for receipt ofribs 354 formed on theouter portion 348. It is conceivable for example that theouter portion 348 androller tube 334 could be adapted for a press-fit engagement for transferring rotation of theouter portion 348 of tube-end fitting 344 to rotation of theroller tube 334. - The
inner portion 346 of tube-end fitting 344 includes ahub 356 defining a central opening that receives ashaft 358 of thefirst side 340. Theshaft 358 includes acircumferential flange 360 adapted for contact with an end ofhub 356 when theinner portion 346 of tube-end fitting 344 is received on theshaft 358 as shown inFIG. 29 . A split-ring retainer 362 is received in a circumferential groove 364 defined byshaft 358 to retain theinner portion 346 of tube-end fitting 344 in position axially with respect toshaft 358. Theinner portion 346 is secured to a mountingbracket 366 byfasteners 368 for support of thefirst side 340 ofcoupler assembly 332 from a support surface (e.g., a wall). - The
first side 340 includes aclutch mechanism 370 to provide relative rotation betweenroller tubes clutch mechanism 370 is moved to an opened condition, shown inFIGS. 35 and 36 , from a closed condition, shown inFIGS. 33 and 34 . Theclutch mechanism 370 includes a face-gear 372 having first andsecond halves clutch members clutch member 371 is preferably formed integrally as part of theouter portion 348 of tube-end fitting 344. Each of thehalves gear 372 definesteeth 378 adapted for interfitting engagement with theteeth 378 of the other one of thehalves halves clutch mechanism 370 is in the closed condition shown inFIGS. 33 and 34 . The secondclutch member 373 includes abody 380 having ahub 382 defining an opening for receipt of theshaft 358. Theshaft 358 includes spacedlugs 384 adapted for receipt ingrooves 386 defined about an inner surface of thehub 382. The receipt of thelugs 384 ofshaft 358 within thegrooves 386 of the secondclutch member 373 functions to limit relative rotation between theshaft 358 and the secondclutch member 373. The secondclutch member 373, however, is able to slide axially with respect toshaft 358. Theteeth 378 of thesecond half 376 of face-gear 372 are spaced about a periphery of thebody 380 of secondclutch member 373 as shown inFIG. 32 . - As discussed above, the first
clutch member 371 ofclutch mechanism 370 is preferably integrally formed with theouter portion 348 of the tube-end fitting 344. As shown, thefirst half 374 of face-gear 372 is defined by anannular end wall 388 of theouter portion 348 of tube-end fitting 344. The inclusion of thefirst half 374 of face-gear 372 as part of theouter portion 348 of the tube-end fitting 344 desirably facilitates assembly of thefirst side 340 ofcoupler assembly 332. As described below in greater detail, theclutch mechanism 370 is adapted to provide for movement of the secondclutch member 373 with respect to the firstclutch member 371 when theclutch mechanism 370 is moved between the closed and opened conditions of theclutch mechanism 370. Theclutch mechanism 370 includes acompression spring 390 that contacts the secondclutch member 373 at an end of thespring 390 to urge the secondclutch member 373 towards the first clutch member 371 (i.e., towards the closed condition of the clutch mechanism 370). Theclutch mechanism 370 also includes awasher 392 contacting an opposite end of thecompression spring 390 and a split-ring retainer 394 received in acircumferential notch 396 of theshaft 358. - In the above-described
coupler assemblies clutch mechanisms pull rod 92 and a pair of draw bars 302, respectively, to apply a pulling force to separate the first and second halves of face-gear coupler assembly 332 differs from that of thecoupler assemblies clutch member 373, rather than a pulling force, to provide separation between the first andsecond halves gear 372. Theclutch mechanism 370 includes a pair of push bars 398 each adapted to apply a pushing force to the secondclutch member 373 to drive the secondclutch member 373 away from the firstclutch member 371 for separating the first andsecond halves gear 372 from each other. - Each of the push bars 398 includes an
elongated body 400 and anarcuate thrust member 402 located adjacent an end of thebody 400. Thearcuate thrust member 402 is oriented substantially perpendicular to thebody 400 for contact with thebody 380 of secondclutch member 373, as shown inFIGS. 29 and 34 . Each of the push bars 398 also includes atool formation 404 at an end of thebody 400 opposite thethrust member 402. Thetool formation 404 defines a concavely-curved recess for contact by a tool adapted for applying a pushing force to thepush bar 398. - The
elongated body 400 of each of the push bars 398 is received in a longitudinally-extendinggroove 406 defined by theshaft 358. Thegroove 406 has a length that allows for sliding of thepush bar 398 within thegroove 406 to provide for movement of the secondclutch member 373 ofclutch mechanism 370 to the opened condition forclutch mechanism 370, which is shown inFIGS. 35 and 36 . As shown inFIG. 32 , thecircumferential flange 360 ofshaft 358 includes discontinuities to accommodate thebody 400 of eachpush bar 398. Thebody 400 of eachpush bar 398 also defines arecess 408 to facilitate receipt of split-ring retainer 362 within circumferential notch 364 ofshaft 358. - Referring to
FIGS. 30 and 31 , thefirst side 340 ofcoupler assembly 332 is arranged such that thetool formations 404 of the push bars 398 are located adjacent theinner portion 346 of tube-end fitting 344 where theinner portion 346 is secured tobracket 366. As shown, an opening is defined by theinner portion 346 of tube-end fitting 344 adjacent thetool formation 404 of each of the push bars 398 to provide for receipt by thepush bar 398 of a tool adapted to apply a pushing force to thepush bar 398. - Referring to
FIG. 37 through 39, thesecond side 342 of thecoupler assembly 332 is shown in greater detail. Thesecond side 342 includes a tube-end fitting 408 having aninner portion 410, anouter portion 412, and abearing 414 mounted between the inner andouter portions outer portions outer portion 412 is adapted to engageroller tube 336 to transfer rotation between thefirst side 340 ofcoupler assembly 332 androller tube 336. As shown inFIG. 37 , theouter portion 412 preferably includes longitudinally-extendingribs 416 formed on theouter portion 412. Similar to theribs 354 on theouter portion 348 offirst side 340, theribs 416 onouter portion 412 are adapted for receipt by longitudinally-extending grooves in theroller 336 for torque transfer between thesecond side 342 androller 336. - The
inner portion 410 of the tube-end fitting 408 includes ahub 418 defining a central opening that receives ashaft 420 of thesecond side 342. Theouter portion 412 of tube-end fitting 408 includes anend wall 422 defining an opening that receives theshaft 420 ofsecond side 342. As shown inFIG. 39 , theshaft 420 includeslugs 423 adapted for receipt by the opening inend wall 422 to limit relative rotation between theshaft 420 and theouter portion 412 of tube-end fitting 408. Similar to theinner portion 346 offirst side 340, theinner portion 410 is secured to a mountingbracket 424 byfasteners 426 for support of thesecond side 342 ofcoupler assembly 332 from a support surface. - The
second side 342 includes awasher 428 that contacts theinner portion 410 of the tube-end fitting 408 adjacent thehub 418. A split-ring retainer 430adjacent washer 428 is received in acircumferential notch 432 formed in theshaft 420. A split-ring retainer 434 is also received in anotch 436 formed inshaft 420 adjacent an end of theshaft 420 for contact with theend wall 422 ofouter portion 412 of tube-end fitting 408 for retaining theouter portion 412 onshaft 420. Thesecond side 342 includes aspring 438 located within an interior defined by theouter portion 412 of tube-end fitting 408. As shown inFIG. 37 , thespring 438 is located between theend wall 422 ofouter portion 412 and thebearing 414. Arranged in this manner, thespring 438 functions to position theouter portion 412 with respect to shaft 420 (i.e., to urge theouter portion 412 into contact with retainer 434) and to position theinner portion 410 with respect to shaft 420 (i.e., to urge theinner portion 410 into contact with thewasher 428 via the intermediately located bearing 414). - As shown in
FIGS. 37 and 39 , theshaft 420 ofsecond side 342 includes a hexagonally shapedend portion 440. The hexagonallyshaped end portion 440 is adapted for receipt by a hexagonally shapedsocket opening 442 defined by theshaft 358 offirst side 340, which is shown inFIG. 31 . The hexagonal shapes for theend portion 440 ofshaft 420 and thesocket opening 442 ofshaft 358 is adapted to facilitate torque transfer between theshafts - The foregoing describes the invention in terms of embodiments foreseen by the inventor for which an enabling description was available, notwithstanding that insubstantial modifications of the invention, not presently foreseen, may nonetheless represent equivalents thereto.
Claims (34)
1. A coupler assembly for coupling first and second roller tubes together for simultaneous rotation of the roller tubes, the coupler assembly comprising:
a first side assembly adapted to rotatingly support the first roller tube; and
a second side assembly adapted to rotatingly support the second roller tube, each of the first side assembly and the second side assembly including a shaft, the shafts of the first and second side assemblies adapted for attachment to each other for simultaneous rotation of the shafts,
the first side assembly including a clutch mechanism movable between a closed clutch condition in which the first and second roller tubes are coupled for simultaneous rotation and an opened clutch condition in which the first and second roller tubes are uncoupled for relative rotation between the first and second roller tubes,
the clutch mechanism including first and second clutch members adapted to engage each other for torque transfer between the first and second clutch members when the clutch mechanism is in the closed condition, the first clutch member rotationally coupled to the first roller such that the first clutch member rotates with the first roller, the second clutch member rotationally coupled to the shaft such that the second clutch member rotates with the shaft,
the clutch mechanism including a clutch drive member adapted to drive the second clutch member axially with respect to the shaft when the clutch mechanism is moved to the opened clutch condition such that the first and second clutch members are separated from each other to provide for relative rotation between the first and second clutch members.
2. The coupler assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the clutch drive member comprises an elongated bar adapted to slide along an exterior surface of the shaft of the first side assembly.
3. The coupler assembly according to claim 2 , wherein the elongated bar of the clutch drive member is received in an elongated groove defined by the shaft of the first side assembly.
4. The coupler assembly according to claim 2 , wherein the clutch drive member is a first clutch drive member, the clutch mechanism further including a second clutch drive member located on an opposite side of the shaft of the first side assembly from the first clutch drive member.
5. The coupler assembly according to claim 2 , wherein the clutch drive member includes a lug adjacent an end of the elongated bar, the lug adapted for receipt within an interior of the second clutch member for applying a pulling force to the second clutch member to separate the second clutch member from the first clutch member.
6. The coupler assembly according to claim 5 , wherein the clutch drive member further includes a tool formation adjacent an end of the elongated bar opposite the lug, the tool formation defining an eyelet opening for receipt of a tool adapted to apply a pulling force to the clutch drive member.
7. The coupler assembly according to claim 2 , wherein the clutch drive member includes a thrust member adjacent an end of the elongated bar, the thrust member adapted to contact a surface of the second clutch member for applying a pushing force to the second clutch member to separate the second clutch member from the first clutch member.
8. The coupler assembly according to claim 7 , wherein the clutch drive member further includes a tool formation adjacent an end of the elongated bar opposite the thrust member, the tool formation defining a concavely curved surface for receiving a tool adapted to apply a pushing force to the clutch drive member.
9. The coupler assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the clutch mechanism further includes a compression spring received on the shaft and contacting the second clutch member to apply a biasing force to the second clutch member urging the second clutch member towards the first clutch member.
10. The coupler assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the shaft of the first side assembly includes at least one lug extending longitudinally with respect to the shaft, the lug on the shaft adapted for receipt by a groove defined in an interior of the second clutch member of the clutch mechanism to limit relative rotation between the second clutch member and the shaft, the lug on the shaft of the first side assembly and the groove in the interior of the second clutch member of the clutch mechanism adapted to permit axial sliding of the second clutch member with respect to the shaft for movement of the second clutch member between the closed clutch condition and the opened clutch condition.
11. The coupler assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the shaft of the first side assembly includes a circumferential flange adjacent a first side of the first clutch member of the clutch mechanism, the clutch mechanism including a retainer received in a notch defined by the shaft adjacent an opposite second side of the first clutch member, the circumferential flange and the retainer respectively adapted for contact with the first and second sides of the first clutch member of the clutch mechanism to limit axial sliding of the first clutch member with respect to the shaft of the first side assembly.
12. The coupler assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second clutch members of the clutch mechanism of the first side assembly respectively include first and second halves of a face-gear, each of the first and second halves of the face-gear defining a plurality of teeth adapted for interfitting engagement with the teeth of the other one of the first and second halves of the face-gear when the clutch mechanism is in the closed condition.
13. The coupler assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the first clutch member of the clutch mechanism includes a plurality of tabs spaced about a periphery of the first clutch member, the tabs adapted for engagement with an inner surface of the first roller tube to transfer rotation between the first clutch member and the first roller tube.
14. The coupler assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the first side assembly also includes a tube-end fitting having inner and outer portions that are rotatable with respect to each other, the inner portion of the tube-end fitting adapted for attachment to a fixed support member, the outer portion adapted for engagement with an inner surface of the first roller tube to transfer rotation between the outer portion of the tube-end fitting and the first roller tube, and wherein the first clutch member of the clutch mechanism is defined by an end wall of the outer portion of the tube-end fitting.
15. The coupler assembly according to claim 1 , wherein the first and second roller tubes are adapted for winding receipt of first and second flexible shade fabrics, respectively, each of the first and second flexible shade fabrics defining a bottom edge, such that when the clutch mechanism is moved to the opened clutch condition the first and second clutch members are separated from each other to provide for relative rotation between the first and second clutch members, thereby providing for relative adjustment of the bottom edges of the associated flexible shade fabrics.
16. A shade roller system comprising:
first and second elongated roller tubes each windingly supporting a flexible shade fabric, each of the flexible shade fabrics defining a bottom edge; and
a tube support assembly supporting the first and second roller tubes, the tube support assembly rotatably mounted to a fixed support for rotation of the first and second roller tubes about an axis of rotation,
the tube support assembly including a clutch mechanism having first and second clutch members, the first clutch member coupled to the first roller tube such that the first clutch member rotates with the first roller tube about the axis of rotation, the clutch mechanism adapted for movement between a closed clutch condition and an opened clutch condition, the first and second clutch members engaging each other in the closed clutch condition for torque transfer therebetween such that the first and second roller tubes are coupled together for simultaneous rotation about the axis of rotation, the first and second clutch members disengaged from each other in the opened clutch condition such that relative rotation between the first and second roller tubes is permitted, thereby providing for relative adjustment of the bottom edges of the associated flexible shade fabrics.
17. The shade roller system according to claim 16 , wherein the tube support assembly includes a shaft supported for rotation about the axis of rotation, each of the first and second clutch members of the clutch mechanism defining an opening in which the shaft is received, and wherein the second clutch member slides axially along the shaft to disengage the second clutch member from the first clutch member when the clutch mechanism is moved to the opened clutch condition.
18. The shade roller system according to claim 17 , wherein the clutch mechanism includes a clutch drive member contacting the second clutch member to drive the second clutch member between the closed and opened conditions of the clutch mechanism, the clutch drive member including an elongated bar adapted to slide with respect to the shaft of the tube support assembly.
19. The shade roller system according to claim 18 , wherein the bar of the clutch drive member is received in an elongated groove defined on an exterior surface of the shaft.
20. The shade roller system according to claim 18 , wherein the clutch drive member includes a lug adjacent an end of the elongated bar, the lug adapted for receipt within an interior of the second clutch member for applying a pulling force to the second clutch member to separate the second clutch member from the first clutch member.
21. The shade roller system according to claim 20 , wherein the clutch drive member further includes a tool formation adjacent an end of the elongated bar opposite the lug, the tool formation defining an eyelet opening for receipt of a tool adapted to apply a pulling force to the clutch drive member.
22. The shade roller system according to claim 18 , wherein the clutch drive member includes a thrust member adjacent an end of the elongated bar, the thrust member adapted to contact a surface of the second clutch member for applying a pushing force to the second clutch member to separate the second clutch member from the first clutch member.
23. The shade roller system according to claim 22 , wherein the clutch drive member further includes a tool formation adjacent an end of the elongated bar opposite the thrust member, the tool formation defining a concavely curved surface for receiving a tool adapted to apply a pushing force to the clutch drive member.
24. The shade roller system according to claim 16 , wherein the clutch mechanism further includes a compression spring received on the shaft and contacting the second clutch member to apply a biasing force to the second clutch member urging the second clutch member towards the first clutch member.
25. The shade roller system according to claim 16 , wherein the tube support assembly includes first and second drive transfer members respectively adapted to engage an inner surface of the first and second roller tubes, each of the drive transfer members including a plurality of flexible tabs located about a periphery of the drive transfer members.
26. A motorized shade system comprising:
a plurality of elongated roller tubes each having opposite end portions, the roller tubes substantially aligned along a common axis of rotation and arranged to define at least one pair of adjacently located tube end portions, each of the roller tubes adapted for winding receipt of a flexible shade fabric, each of the flexible shade fabrics defining a bottom edge; and
a mounting assembly for each pair of tube end portions, the mounting assembly including first and second tube support assemblies respectively engaging a first tube end portion and a second tube end portion of the pair of tube end portions and adapted to rotatably support the tube end portion, the first and second tube support assemblies secured together to provide for simultaneous rotation of the associated roller tubes,
the first tube support assembly of each mounting assembly including a clutch mechanism having first and second clutch members and adapted for movement between a closed clutch condition and an opened clutch condition, the first and second clutch members adapted to engage each other for torque transfer therebetween when the clutch mechanism is in the closed condition, the first clutch member rotationally coupled to the first tube end portion such that the first clutch member rotates with the first roller, the second clutch member rotationally coupled to a shaft of the first tube support assembly such that the second clutch member rotates with the shaft,
the clutch mechanism including a clutch drive member adapted to drive the second clutch member axially with respect to the shaft of the first tube assembly when the clutch mechanism is moved to the opened clutch condition such that the first and second are separated from each other to provide for relative rotation between the first and second clutch members, thereby providing for relative adjustment of the bottom edges of the associated flexible shade fabrics.
27. The motorized shade system according to claim 26 , wherein the clutch drive member comprises an elongated bar adapted to slide along an exterior surface of the shaft of the first side assembly.
28. The motorized shade system according to claim 27 , wherein the elongated bar of the clutch drive member is received in an elongated groove defined by the shaft of the first side assembly.
29. The motorized shade system according to claim 27 , wherein the clutch drive member is a first clutch drive member, the clutch mechanism further including a second clutch drive member located on an opposite side of the shaft of the first side assembly from the first clutch drive member.
30. The motorized shade system according to claim 27 , wherein the clutch drive member includes a lug adjacent an end of the elongated bar, the lug adapted for receipt within an interior of the second clutch member for applying a pulling force to the second clutch member to separate the second clutch member from the first clutch member.
31. The motorized shade system according to claim 30 , wherein the clutch drive member further includes a tool formation adjacent an end of the elongated bar opposite the lug, the tool formation defining an eyelet opening for receipt of a tool adapted to apply a pulling force to the clutch drive member.
32. The motorized shade system according to claim 27 , wherein the clutch drive member includes a thrust member adjacent an end of the elongated bar, the thrust member adapted to contact a surface of the second clutch member for applying a pushing force to the second clutch member to separate the second clutch member from the first clutch member.
33. The motorized shade system according to claim 32 , wherein the clutch drive member further includes a tool formation adjacent an end of the elongated bar opposite the thrust member, the tool formation defining a concavely curved surface for receiving a tool adapted to apply a pushing force to the clutch drive member.
34. The motorized shade system according to claim 26 further comprising a drive system including a motor operably engaged with one of the roller tubes for rotating the roller tube about the common axis of rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/505,114 US20060272782A1 (en) | 2003-10-23 | 2006-08-16 | System for coupling roller shade tubes |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/691,850 US7051782B2 (en) | 2003-10-23 | 2003-10-23 | System for coupling roller shade tubes |
US11/361,900 US7240716B2 (en) | 2003-10-23 | 2006-02-24 | System for coupling roller shade tubes |
US11/505,114 US20060272782A1 (en) | 2003-10-23 | 2006-08-16 | System for coupling roller shade tubes |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/361,900 Continuation-In-Part US7240716B2 (en) | 2003-10-23 | 2006-02-24 | System for coupling roller shade tubes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20060272782A1 true US20060272782A1 (en) | 2006-12-07 |
Family
ID=37492985
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/505,114 Abandoned US20060272782A1 (en) | 2003-10-23 | 2006-08-16 | System for coupling roller shade tubes |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20060272782A1 (en) |
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080153606A1 (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2008-06-26 | Hunter Douglas Industries Bv | Adjustable drive coupling for adjacent architectural coverings |
US20100097079A1 (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2010-04-22 | General Electric Company | Systems, methods, and apparatus for monitoring clearance in a rotary machine |
US20100181031A1 (en) * | 2009-01-21 | 2010-07-22 | Cannaverde Joseph | Multi-section window dressing with coupling clutch |
US20110139382A1 (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2011-06-16 | Joseph Daniels | System for operating and positioning a roller shade |
US20110139381A1 (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2011-06-16 | Joseph Daniels | System for operating and positioning a roller shade |
US8672115B1 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2014-03-18 | Joseph J. Daniels | Clutch for a roller shade including a ribbed spindle |
US8695680B2 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2014-04-15 | Rollease, Inc. | Disabling device for window treatment |
US20140262067A1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-18 | Homerun Holdings Corporation | Methods and systems for mechanically operating a group of shades or blinds |
USD758095S1 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2016-06-07 | Joseph J. Daniels | Ribbed post for a roller shade clutch |
US20160298388A1 (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2016-10-13 | Yi-Chin Tao | Reel-linking structure and linking collar thereof |
US9611690B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2017-04-04 | The Watt Stopper, Inc. | High efficiency roller shade |
US9725948B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2017-08-08 | The Watt Stopper, Inc. | High efficiency roller shade and method for setting artificial stops |
US9725952B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2017-08-08 | The Watt Stopper, Inc. | Motorized shade with transmission wire passing through the support shaft |
US9745797B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2017-08-29 | The Watt Stopper, Inc. | Method for operating a motorized shade |
US10145174B2 (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2018-12-04 | Mckeon Rolling Steel Door Company, Inc. | Master/slave shaft assembly for fire door and curtain |
US20190029455A1 (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2019-01-31 | Zmc Metal Coating Inc. | Adjustment and alignment system for a roller blind |
US10285527B2 (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2019-05-14 | Current Products Corp. | Motorized drapery apparatus with batteries positioned in the brackets |
EP3483378A1 (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2019-05-15 | VKR Holding A/S | A screening device with an improved mounting bracket and end section |
US10323793B2 (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2019-06-18 | Windowcraft, Inc. | Mounting bracket |
US10405684B2 (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2019-09-10 | Current Products Corp. | Motorized drapery apparatus, system and method of use |
US20220412161A1 (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2022-12-29 | Hunter Douglas Inc. | Covering with multiple shade configurations |
US11905758B2 (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2024-02-20 | Springs Window Fashions, Llc | Roller shade assembly |
US11965380B2 (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2024-04-23 | Draper, Inc. | Idler bracket for roller shade |
US12123457B2 (en) | 2020-06-03 | 2024-10-22 | Current Products Company, LLC | Splice connector system for architectural covering support rods |
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Cited By (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080153606A1 (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2008-06-26 | Hunter Douglas Industries Bv | Adjustable drive coupling for adjacent architectural coverings |
US8267234B2 (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2012-09-18 | Hunter Douglas Industries Bv | Adjustable drive coupling for adjacent architectural coverings |
US8344741B2 (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2013-01-01 | General Electric Company | Systems, methods, and apparatus for monitoring clearance in a rotary machine |
US20100097079A1 (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2010-04-22 | General Electric Company | Systems, methods, and apparatus for monitoring clearance in a rotary machine |
US20100181031A1 (en) * | 2009-01-21 | 2010-07-22 | Cannaverde Joseph | Multi-section window dressing with coupling clutch |
US8579004B2 (en) | 2009-01-21 | 2013-11-12 | Rollease, Inc. | Multi-section window dressing with coupling clutch |
US8122932B2 (en) * | 2009-01-21 | 2012-02-28 | Rollease, Inc. | Multi-section window dressing with coupling clutch |
US8695681B2 (en) | 2009-12-10 | 2014-04-15 | Joseph Daniels | System for operating and positioning a roller shade |
US20110139382A1 (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2011-06-16 | Joseph Daniels | System for operating and positioning a roller shade |
US20110139381A1 (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2011-06-16 | Joseph Daniels | System for operating and positioning a roller shade |
US9745797B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2017-08-29 | The Watt Stopper, Inc. | Method for operating a motorized shade |
US9725952B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2017-08-08 | The Watt Stopper, Inc. | Motorized shade with transmission wire passing through the support shaft |
US9725948B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2017-08-08 | The Watt Stopper, Inc. | High efficiency roller shade and method for setting artificial stops |
US9611690B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2017-04-04 | The Watt Stopper, Inc. | High efficiency roller shade |
US8695680B2 (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2014-04-15 | Rollease, Inc. | Disabling device for window treatment |
USD758095S1 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2016-06-07 | Joseph J. Daniels | Ribbed post for a roller shade clutch |
US9206640B1 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2015-12-08 | Joseph J. Daniels | Clutch for a roller shade including a ribbed spindle |
US8672115B1 (en) | 2011-12-30 | 2014-03-18 | Joseph J. Daniels | Clutch for a roller shade including a ribbed spindle |
US9279286B2 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2016-03-08 | QMotion, Incorporated | Methods and systems for mechanically operating a group of shades or blinds |
US20140262067A1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-18 | Homerun Holdings Corporation | Methods and systems for mechanically operating a group of shades or blinds |
US10405684B2 (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2019-09-10 | Current Products Corp. | Motorized drapery apparatus, system and method of use |
US10285527B2 (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2019-05-14 | Current Products Corp. | Motorized drapery apparatus with batteries positioned in the brackets |
US20160298388A1 (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2016-10-13 | Yi-Chin Tao | Reel-linking structure and linking collar thereof |
US10323793B2 (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2019-06-18 | Windowcraft, Inc. | Mounting bracket |
US10145174B2 (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2018-12-04 | Mckeon Rolling Steel Door Company, Inc. | Master/slave shaft assembly for fire door and curtain |
USRE50140E1 (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2024-09-24 | Mckeon Rolling Steel Door Co., Inc. | Master/slave shaft assembly for fire door and curtain |
US20190029455A1 (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2019-01-31 | Zmc Metal Coating Inc. | Adjustment and alignment system for a roller blind |
US10588442B2 (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2020-03-17 | Zmc Metal Coating Inc. | Adjustment and alignment system for a roller blind |
US10743699B2 (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2020-08-18 | Zmc Metal Coating Inc. | Adjustment and alignment system for a roller blind |
EP3483378A1 (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2019-05-15 | VKR Holding A/S | A screening device with an improved mounting bracket and end section |
US20220412161A1 (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2022-12-29 | Hunter Douglas Inc. | Covering with multiple shade configurations |
US12123457B2 (en) | 2020-06-03 | 2024-10-22 | Current Products Company, LLC | Splice connector system for architectural covering support rods |
US11905758B2 (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2024-02-20 | Springs Window Fashions, Llc | Roller shade assembly |
US11965380B2 (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2024-04-23 | Draper, Inc. | Idler bracket for roller shade |
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Legal Events
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STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: LUTRON TECHNOLOGY COMPANY LLC, PENNSYLVANIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:LUTRON ELECTRONICS CO., INC.;REEL/FRAME:049286/0001 Effective date: 20190304 |