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US1513763A - Fan wheel and method of making same - Google Patents

Fan wheel and method of making same Download PDF

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Publication number
US1513763A
US1513763A US544477A US54447722A US1513763A US 1513763 A US1513763 A US 1513763A US 544477 A US544477 A US 544477A US 54447722 A US54447722 A US 54447722A US 1513763 A US1513763 A US 1513763A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
fan wheel
making same
portions
slits
rim
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US544477A
Inventor
William A Rowe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AMERICAN BLOWER CO
Original Assignee
AMERICAN BLOWER CO
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AMERICAN BLOWER CO filed Critical AMERICAN BLOWER CO
Priority to US544477A priority Critical patent/US1513763A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1513763A publication Critical patent/US1513763A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/28Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/281Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps for fans or blowers
    • F04D29/282Rotors specially for elastic fluids for centrifugal or helico-centrifugal pumps for radial-flow or helico-centrifugal pumps for fans or blowers the leading edge of each vane being substantially parallel to the rotation axis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49316Impeller making
    • Y10T29/49329Centrifugal blower or fan

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in centrifugal fans, and more particularly to an improved fan wheel of the multi-bladed type and method of making same.
  • the object of the invention is to provide an improved small size fan wheel of the class referred to that will be sufficiently strong and rigid and which can be produced at low cost.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a fan wheel constructed in accordance with the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a similar view prior to the formation of the blades.
  • Fig. 3 is a prospective view of the blank of metal from which the fan wheel is formed.
  • Fig. 4 is an elevation showing the same" slotted prior to pressing out the blades.
  • Fig. 5 is a longitudinal section, on an enlarged scale, through a portion of the rim of the wheel.
  • Figs. 6 and 7 are detail transverse sections, on lines 6-6 and 7-7 of Fig. 5.
  • Fig. 8 is a detail plan view of a portion of the wheel.
  • the outwardly extending flange or flared portion3 at the inlet side of the fan serves to stiffen and reinforce the structure at this point at one side of the stamped out portions, this outwardly flared end portion also increasing the inlet area of the wheel, increasing the capacity and efliciency of the wheel.
  • the wheels may be constructed from any suitable material, sheet tin plate or the like being considered especially adapted for the purpose. 7
  • the improved integral fan wheel pressed out from a continuous sheet of metal in accordance with my improved method of "construction possesses the required strength and rigidity and can be manufactured at ex tremely low cost.
  • a fan Wheel member including a rim part constructed of sheet metal and provided with a series of transverse slits intermediate its edges and a series of short parallel longitudinal slits extending from the ends of the transverse slits to points intermediate the same, the portions of the rim hounded by said slits being bent therefrom out of the curve oii'the rim providing curved blade portions, and the intermediate parts of the rim directly hack of the ends of the longitudinal slits between the linesot said slits being bent centrally of their ends and at their forward portions out of the curve of the rim in the direction of.
  • a fan Wheel member including a rim 1 part constructed of sheet metal and provided with a series of transverse slits intermediate its edges, and a series of short parallel longitudinal slits extending from the ends of the transverse slits to points intermediate the WELLIAM A.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Description

w. A. ROWE FAN WHEEL AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME Filed March 17, 1922 2 Sheets-Sheet 1 n e v w a,
Nov; 4 192 4 1513763 W'. A. ROWE FAN WHEEL AND METHOD OF MAKINGSAME Filed March 17, 922
2 Sheers-Sheet awvewtozr Patented Nov. 4, 15924.
tenses snares starts rarest or ies.
WILLIAM A. ROWE, OF DETROIT, MICHIGAN, ASSIGNOR TO AMERICAN BLOWER COM- I PANY, OF DETROIT, MICHIGAN, A CORPORATION OF MICHIGAN.
FAN AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME.
Application filedmarch 17, 1922. Serial No. 544,477.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, WILLIAM A. ROWE, a citizen of the United States, residing at Detroit, in the county of Wayne and State of Michigan, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Fan Wheels and Methods of Making Same, of which the following is a specification, reference being hadtherein to the accompanying drawing.
This invention relates to improvements in centrifugal fans, and more particularly to an improved fan wheel of the multi-bladed type and method of making same.
' The object of the invention is to provide an improved small size fan wheel of the class referred to that will be sufficiently strong and rigid and which can be produced at low cost.
The invention, with other objects and advantages thereof, and the particular construction, combination and arrangement of parts comprising the same will be understood from the hereinafter contained detail description, when considered in connection with the accompanying drawings, forming part hereof, and illustrating one embodiment of the invention.
In the drawings:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a fan wheel constructed in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a similar view prior to the formation of the blades.
Fig. 3 is a prospective view of the blank of metal from which the fan wheel is formed.
Fig. 4 is an elevation showing the same" slotted prior to pressing out the blades.
Fig. 5 is a longitudinal section, on an enlarged scale, through a portion of the rim of the wheel.
Figs. 6 and 7 are detail transverse sections, on lines 6-6 and 7-7 of Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is a detail plan view of a portion of the wheel.
In accordance with the present invention a fan wheel of integral cup-shaped formation comprising a rim part and a plate or disk at one end thereof is provided by pressing or drawing the same out from a single contin-- out from a continuous flat round sheet of metal a, illustrated Figure 3. Figure 2 shows the structure after the pressing or drawing operation prior to the formation of the blades. "In the forming of blades 4, the rim part Z is provided intermediate its ed es with a series of equally spaced'transverse slits 5, and series of longitudinal parallel slits 6 extending from the ends of the transverse slits 5 approximately midway between the transverse slits. The portions bounded by the series of slits 56, are then bent therefrom, and said ortions and the adjacent portions of the intermediate supporting strip portion 7 are shaped to give the blades the desired curvature and inclination, the supporting strip portions 7, being slightly stretched or shaped as shown, see particularly Figure 6, the stretching of said portions '7 being greatest centrally of the ends thereof, and at the ends there being formed small angularly disposed web like portions 7 which serve as stiffening and reinforcing means, said blades extending inwardly from the rim part. 8 designates a hub part which may be secured to the end disk 2 in any suitable way. The outwardly extending flange or flared portion3 at the inlet side of the fan serves to stiffen and reinforce the structure at this point at one side of the stamped out portions, this outwardly flared end portion also increasing the inlet area of the wheel, increasing the capacity and efliciency of the wheel.
The wheels may be constructed from any suitable material, sheet tin plate or the like being considered especially adapted for the purpose. 7 The improved integral fan wheel pressed out from a continuous sheet of metal in accordance with my improved method of "construction possesses the required strength and rigidity and can be manufactured at ex tremely low cost.
. While a specific embodiment of the invention is illustrated in the drawing, I desire it to be understood that minor changes and modifications of the particular construction shown, and the carrying out of the invention in other forms, as will appeal to those skilled in the art and falling within the scope of the appended claims, may he practiced without departing from the spirit of the invention.
What I claim is: I l. A fan Wheel member including a rim part constructed of sheet metal and provided with a series of transverse slits intermediate its edges and a series of short parallel longitudinal slits extending from the ends of the transverse slits to points intermediate the same, the portions of the rim hounded by said slits being bent therefrom out of the curve oii'the rim providing curved blade portions, and the intermediate parts of the rim directly hack of the ends of the longitudinal slits between the linesot said slits being bent centrally of their ends and at their forward portions out of the curve of the rim in the direction of. the hend of the first mentioned hlade portions and having end portionsextending at an inclination transversely of the Wheel at the ends of the first mentioned blade portions, said last mentioned end portions constituting stilifening means.
2. A fan Wheel member including a rim 1 part constructed of sheet metal and provided with a series of transverse slits intermediate its edges, and a series of short parallel longitudinal slits extending from the ends of the transverse slits to points intermediate the WELLIAM A.
Witnesses: 1
Nm VAN Usrmrnnne, Frances E. Mirna
US544477A 1922-03-17 1922-03-17 Fan wheel and method of making same Expired - Lifetime US1513763A (en)

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US544477A US1513763A (en) 1922-03-17 1922-03-17 Fan wheel and method of making same

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US544477A US1513763A (en) 1922-03-17 1922-03-17 Fan wheel and method of making same

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2431647A (en) * 1944-03-08 1947-11-25 Mayne Centrifugal fan
US2652190A (en) * 1950-01-23 1953-09-15 Master Appliance Mfg Co Impeller wheel
US2785850A (en) * 1954-06-21 1957-03-19 Vernco Corp Two piece blower wheel
US2852181A (en) * 1956-05-07 1958-09-16 Mc Graw Edison Co Air circulating means
US3199179A (en) * 1960-02-15 1965-08-10 Laing Vortex Inc Method of making bladed rotors for flow machines
US3239920A (en) * 1956-12-07 1966-03-15 Laing Nikolaus Method of making a bladed cylindrical rotor
US3397517A (en) * 1966-10-14 1968-08-20 Andre F. De Vigan Dust and like solid particle separator
USRE39117E1 (en) * 1999-11-19 2006-06-06 Minebea Co., Ltd. Blower
USD667104S1 (en) * 2010-06-15 2012-09-11 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Cross-flow fan
USD667103S1 (en) * 2010-10-01 2012-09-11 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Cross-flow fan
US9829009B2 (en) 2009-11-03 2017-11-28 P.A.C. International Inc. Centrifugal ceiling fan

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2431647A (en) * 1944-03-08 1947-11-25 Mayne Centrifugal fan
US2652190A (en) * 1950-01-23 1953-09-15 Master Appliance Mfg Co Impeller wheel
US2785850A (en) * 1954-06-21 1957-03-19 Vernco Corp Two piece blower wheel
US2852181A (en) * 1956-05-07 1958-09-16 Mc Graw Edison Co Air circulating means
US3239920A (en) * 1956-12-07 1966-03-15 Laing Nikolaus Method of making a bladed cylindrical rotor
US3199179A (en) * 1960-02-15 1965-08-10 Laing Vortex Inc Method of making bladed rotors for flow machines
US3397517A (en) * 1966-10-14 1968-08-20 Andre F. De Vigan Dust and like solid particle separator
USRE39117E1 (en) * 1999-11-19 2006-06-06 Minebea Co., Ltd. Blower
USRE39787E1 (en) * 1999-11-19 2007-08-21 Minebea Co., Ltd. Blower
US9829009B2 (en) 2009-11-03 2017-11-28 P.A.C. International Inc. Centrifugal ceiling fan
USD667104S1 (en) * 2010-06-15 2012-09-11 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Cross-flow fan
USD667103S1 (en) * 2010-10-01 2012-09-11 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Cross-flow fan

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