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US134261A - Improvement in spark-arresters - Google Patents

Improvement in spark-arresters Download PDF

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Publication number
US134261A
US134261A US134261DA US134261A US 134261 A US134261 A US 134261A US 134261D A US134261D A US 134261DA US 134261 A US134261 A US 134261A
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Prior art keywords
spark
arresters
improvement
grate
rings
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/04Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia
    • B01D45/08Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia by impingement against baffle separators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S55/00Gas separation
    • Y10S55/20Spark arrester

Definitions

  • the ordinary spark-arrester for smoke-stacks of coal-burning locomotives consists of a single cone about sixteen inches at the top, which runs down about the same distance to a point. This throws the sparks in a circle, cutting the netting and stack out in a very short time.
  • the object of my invention consists in a series of flaring rings placed concentrically within each other, and a grate elevated a suitable distance above the same, as will be hereinafter more fully set forth.
  • A represents an ordinary smoke-stack for locomotives, provided on the inside with four vertical screw-bolts, B B, to receive the sparkarrester. rings placed concentrically within each other, and connected by ribs a a. On the exterior of the outer ring (3 are formed four sleeves or tubes, b b, to fit on the screw-bolts B B, and held'at any desired height on the same by means of nuts d (1. Above the rings 0 G is placed a grate, D, adjusted upon the bolts B B by nuts 0 e. The series of concentric and flaring rings 0 0 will distribute the sparks and exhaust steam evenly over the whole surface of 'the grate D, thus giving better draf and wearing out the grate evenly.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Description

D. B. DENNISON.
Spark-Arresters.
No. 134,261. Patented Dec. 24, 1872.
lll/
1- 3'- muhll Attorneys.
AM PHOTO'LITHOGRAPHIL C0 MY/USEOIINES PROCESS.)
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
DAVID DENNISON, OF OT'IUMVVA, IOWA.
IMPROVEMENT IN SPARK-ARRESTERS.
I Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 134,261, dated December 24, 1872.
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that 1, DAVID B. DENNISON, of Ottumwa, in the county of Wapello and in the State of Iowa, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Smoke-Stacks; and do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawing and to the letters of reference marked thereon making a part of this specification.
The ordinary spark-arrester for smoke-stacks of coal-burning locomotives consists of a single cone about sixteen inches at the top, which runs down about the same distance to a point. This throws the sparks in a circle, cutting the netting and stack out in a very short time. To obviate this difficulty is the object of my invention; and it consists in a series of flaring rings placed concentrically within each other, and a grate elevated a suitable distance above the same, as will be hereinafter more fully set forth.
In order to enable others skilled in the art to which my invention appertains to make and use the same, I will now proceed to describe its construction and operation, referring to the annexed drawing, in which- Figure 1 is a vertical section of a smokestack with my spark-arrester attached within the same; Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the series of concentric flaring rings; and Fig. 3 is a plan view of the stack with spark-arrester.
A represents an ordinary smoke-stack for locomotives, provided on the inside with four vertical screw-bolts, B B, to receive the sparkarrester. rings placed concentrically within each other, and connected by ribs a a. On the exterior of the outer ring (3 are formed four sleeves or tubes, b b, to fit on the screw-bolts B B, and held'at any desired height on the same by means of nuts d (1. Above the rings 0 G is placed a grate, D, adjusted upon the bolts B B by nuts 0 e. The series of concentric and flaring rings 0 0 will distribute the sparks and exhaust steam evenly over the whole surface of 'the grate D, thus giving better draf and wearing out the grate evenly.
Having thus fully described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The combination, with a smoke-stack, A, of the series of concentric flaring rings 0 G and the grate D, all substantially as set forth.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing I hay e hereunto set my hand this 16th day of October, 1872.
CYRUS B. LEwIs, S. D. PIERCE.
O 0 represent a series of flaring
US134261D Improvement in spark-arresters Expired - Lifetime US134261A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2620066A (en) * 1946-11-29 1952-12-02 Aget Mfg Company Air cleaner
US3092478A (en) * 1960-05-31 1963-06-04 American Air Filter Co Tube type dust collector arrangement
WO2014072272A1 (en) * 2012-11-06 2014-05-15 Efficient Energy Gmbh Droplet separator and evaporator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2620066A (en) * 1946-11-29 1952-12-02 Aget Mfg Company Air cleaner
US3092478A (en) * 1960-05-31 1963-06-04 American Air Filter Co Tube type dust collector arrangement
WO2014072272A1 (en) * 2012-11-06 2014-05-15 Efficient Energy Gmbh Droplet separator and evaporator
JP2016500574A (en) * 2012-11-06 2016-01-14 エフィシェント・エナージー・ゲーエムベーハーEfficient Energy GmbH Droplet separator and evaporator

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