UA99241C2 - Method and apparatus for removing individual components from a gas mixture (embodiments) - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for removing individual components from a gas mixture (embodiments)Info
- Publication number
- UA99241C2 UA99241C2 UAA201112928A UAA201112928A UA99241C2 UA 99241 C2 UA99241 C2 UA 99241C2 UA A201112928 A UAA201112928 A UA A201112928A UA A201112928 A UAA201112928 A UA A201112928A UA 99241 C2 UA99241 C2 UA 99241C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- flow
- components
- gas mixture
- separation
- current
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C3/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
- B04C3/06—Construction of inlets or outlets to the vortex chamber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C3/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
- B04C2003/006—Construction of elements by which the vortex flow is generated or degenerated
Landscapes
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Object of the invention: method and apparatuses for removing individual components from a gas mixture. Field of application: technology of separation of gas mixtures into components, mining industry during gas treatment of mine methane-air mixtures for recovery. Essence of invention: method of removing individual components of the gas mixture comprising twisting of a flow, separation of twisted flow into two forward-flow currents: peripheral current with predominance of heavy components in it, and central current with predominance in it of light components and removal of components through adjustable outlets of separated currents, in which the twisting of a flow is carried out with acceleration of a flow to a speed, whose tangential component exceeds the minimum circular velocity of complete twisting of a gas mixture and separation of twisted flow into peripheral and central currents occurs in the annular channel, in which the axial zone is free of flow and at the outlet of which the components of one current are partially removed at partial breaking of rotation of this current. Apparatuses for removal of light and heavy components of a gas mixture, which implement the method. Effect: increased efficiency of separation of components in forward-flow vortex tubes, while maintaining their high performance and economic suitability of their use, in particular, to enrich by methane a methane-air mixture and conditioning the mixture to the state suitable for recovery in cogeneration gas turbine installations and obtaining in them high quality electrical and thermal energy while reducing emissions of harmful gases into the atmosphere.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
UAA201112928A UA99241C2 (en) | 2011-11-03 | 2011-11-03 | Method and apparatus for removing individual components from a gas mixture (embodiments) |
RU2012137663/05A RU2531168C2 (en) | 2011-11-03 | 2012-09-03 | Separation of separate components from gas mix and device to this end |
PCT/IB2012/057725 WO2013065032A2 (en) | 2011-11-03 | 2012-12-26 | Method for extracting individual components from a gas mixture and device for the implementation thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
UAA201112928A UA99241C2 (en) | 2011-11-03 | 2011-11-03 | Method and apparatus for removing individual components from a gas mixture (embodiments) |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
UA99241C2 true UA99241C2 (en) | 2012-07-25 |
Family
ID=48192948
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
UAA201112928A UA99241C2 (en) | 2011-11-03 | 2011-11-03 | Method and apparatus for removing individual components from a gas mixture (embodiments) |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
RU (1) | RU2531168C2 (en) |
UA (1) | UA99241C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013065032A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108087019A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-29 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of device that colliery gas at upper corner is administered based on aqueous vapor scroll fluid |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2655905C1 (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-05-29 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Газпром проектирование" | Helium-containing natural gas helium enrichment method |
RU2688509C1 (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-05-21 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Газпром проектирование" | Method of enrichment with helium of helium-containing natural gas |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2790310A (en) * | 1954-11-23 | 1957-04-30 | Garrett Corp | Axial flow vortex tube mechanism |
GB1209795A (en) * | 1968-02-22 | 1970-10-21 | Mini Of Technology London | Improvements in or relating to centrifugal separators |
SU425635A1 (en) * | 1971-10-28 | 1974-04-30 | Э. Г. Э. Зарьищкмй , В. Г. Окк Краснодарский полктехг кческий институт | CENTRIFUGAL GAS FLUID SEPARATOR |
US4339926A (en) * | 1981-08-03 | 1982-07-20 | E. D. Bullard Company | Vortex tube |
RU1776429C (en) * | 1990-08-20 | 1992-11-23 | Череповецкое производственное объединение Аммофос | Centrifugal drip separator |
RU2095637C1 (en) * | 1995-05-03 | 1997-11-10 | Герман Николаевич Ерченко | Swirl installation for separation of hydrogen from air |
RU2177821C1 (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-01-10 | Российский заочный институт текстильной и легкой промышленности | Device for gas cleaning from finely divided impurities |
RU2200616C1 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-03-20 | Российский заочный институт текстильной и легкой промышленности | Gas cleaning unit |
RU2297267C2 (en) * | 2004-10-25 | 2007-04-20 | Анатолий Алексеевич Беспалов | Method of separation of multi-phase media and device for realization of this method |
RU2326740C1 (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2008-06-20 | Виктор Иванович Кузнецов | Separator |
RU2371642C1 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2009-10-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ЭнергоКапитал-Инновации" | Method and device for vortex energy division of working fluid flow |
-
2011
- 2011-11-03 UA UAA201112928A patent/UA99241C2/en unknown
-
2012
- 2012-09-03 RU RU2012137663/05A patent/RU2531168C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2012-12-26 WO PCT/IB2012/057725 patent/WO2013065032A2/en active Application Filing
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108087019A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-29 | 太原理工大学 | A kind of device that colliery gas at upper corner is administered based on aqueous vapor scroll fluid |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2013065032A8 (en) | 2013-09-06 |
RU2531168C2 (en) | 2014-10-20 |
WO2013065032A4 (en) | 2013-11-28 |
WO2013065032A3 (en) | 2013-07-04 |
WO2013065032A2 (en) | 2013-05-10 |
RU2012137663A (en) | 2014-03-10 |
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