100:伺服器系統
100: Server System
11:甲板
11: Deck
111:甲板通孔
111: Deck Through Holes
112:表面隆起
112: surface bulge
12:上蓋
12: upper cover
121:儲存區上蓋
121: upper cover of storage area
1211:上蓋通孔
1211: Upper cover through hole
122:風扇區上蓋
122: Fan area upper cover
123:主板區上蓋
123: Mainboard area upper cover
13:前面板
13: Front panel
131:外框
131: Outer frame
132:內框
132: inner frame
133:進氣口
133: Air intake
133a:主進氣口
133a: Main air intake
133b:次進氣口
133b: Secondary air intake
134:出氣口
134: Air outlet
14:後面板
14: Rear panel
15:側壁
15: Sidewall
16:側門
16: Side Door
16U:門上部
16U: Upper door
16L:門下部
16L: Lower door
161:氣密件
161: Airtight
162:門樞
162: Door hinge
163:梯狀結構
163: Ladder Structure
17:組件外殼
17: Component housing
171:儲存盒
171: Storage Box
1711:直向隔板
1711: Straight partitions
1712:橫向軌道
1712: Lateral Track
172:驅動器托件
172: Drive bracket
1721:托件氣孔
1721: Support air hole
18:電路板
18: circuit board
181:孔洞
181: Hole
1811:主孔洞
1811: Main Hole
1812:次孔洞
1812: Secondary Holes
19:風扇模組
19: Fan module
191:風扇框架
191: Fan Frame
1911:內凹部
1911: Recess
1912:接納結構
1912: Acceptance Structure
192:風扇單元
192: Fan unit
20:風扇支架
20: Fan bracket
201:引導結構
201: Bootstrap Structure
21:主板絕緣件
21: Motherboard insulation parts
22:電源模組
22: Power Module
23:使用者介面模組
23: User Interface Modules
24:應力分佈構件
24: Stress distribution components
241:骨架
241: Skeleton
242:分隔件
242: Dividers
243:開口
243: Opening
25:脊柱
25: Spine
251:腹板
251: Web
252:翼部
252: Wings
26:欖線
26: olive line
27:支撐件
27: Supports
500:伺服器機架
500: Server Rack
600:機架滑軌
600: Rack Rails
D:儲存驅動器
D: storage drive
FC:外圍廊道
FC: Peripheral Corridor
SC:中央廊道
SC: Central Corridor
CS:收集空間
CS: Gather Space
P:通道
P: channel
CC:纜線通道
CC: Cable Channel
601:外滑軌
601: Outer rail
602:內滑軌
602: Inner rail
603a、603b、603c、603d:支撐架
603a, 603b, 603c, 603d: Support frame
為可仔細理解本案以上記載之特徵,參照實施態樣可提供簡述如上之本案的更特定描述,一些實施態樣係說明於隨附圖式中。然而,要注意的是,隨附圖式僅說明本案的典型實施態樣並且因此不被視為限制本案的範圍,因為本案可承認其他等效實施態樣。
For a detailed understanding of the above-described features of the present case, a more specific description of the present case, briefly described above, may be provided with reference to embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. It is to be noted, however, that the appended drawings illustrate only typical implementations of this case and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope, as this case may admit other equivalent implementations.
圖1是根據本公開的一個實施例的安裝於機架的伺服器系統的立體圖。
1 is a perspective view of a rack-mounted server system according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖2是根據本公開的一個實施例的不帶機架的伺服器系統的分解圖。
2 is an exploded view of a rackless server system according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖3是根據本公開的一個實施例的伺服器系統的立體圖。
3 is a perspective view of a server system according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖4是圖3的俯視圖。
FIG. 4 is a plan view of FIG. 3 .
圖5是圖4的局部(PL虛線區域)佈局的簡化示意圖。
FIG. 5 is a simplified schematic diagram of the partial (PL dashed area) layout of FIG. 4 .
圖6是根據本公開的一個實施例的前面板的分解圖。
6 is an exploded view of a front panel according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖7是根據本公開的一個實施例的伺服器系統的另一立體圖。
7 is another perspective view of a server system according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖8是根據本公開的一個實施例的伺服器系統的另一分解圖。
8 is another exploded view of a server system according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖9是根據本公開的一個實施例的伺服器系統的側視圖。
9 is a side view of a server system according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖10是根據本公開的一個實施例的組件外殼的正視圖。
10 is a front view of a component housing according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖10-1是圖10的A-A截面圖。
FIG. 10-1 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 10 .
圖11是根據本公開的一個實施例的儲存盒的正視示意圖。
11 is a schematic front view of a storage case according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖12是根據本公開的一個實施例的儲存盒與電路板的正視圖。
12 is a front view of a storage case and circuit board according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖13是圖8的局部(PE虛線區域)的放大圖。
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of a part (PE dotted line area) of FIG. 8 .
圖14是根據本公開的一個實施例的前面板的正視圖。
14 is a front view of a front panel according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖15是如圖14所示的B-B截面的簡化示意圖。
FIG. 15 is a simplified schematic diagram of section B-B as shown in FIG. 14 .
圖16是根據本公開的一個實施例的伺服器系統的另一立體圖。
16 is another perspective view of a server system according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖17是圖16的局部(PE虛線區域)的放大圖。
FIG. 17 is an enlarged view of a part (PE dotted line area) of FIG. 16 .
圖18是根據本公開的一個實施例的伺服器系統的另一立體圖。
18 is another perspective view of a server system according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖19是圖18的局部(PE虛線區域)的放大圖。
FIG. 19 is an enlarged view of a part (PE dotted line area) of FIG. 18 .
圖20是根據本公開的一個實施例的風扇模組的正視圖。
20 is a front view of a fan module according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖21是根據本公開的一個實施例的風扇模組的仰視圖。
21 is a bottom view of a fan module according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖22是圖4的C-C截面的簡化示意圖。
FIG. 22 is a simplified schematic diagram of the C-C section of FIG. 4 .
圖23是圖9的局部(PE虛線區域)的放大圖。
FIG. 23 is an enlarged view of a part (PE dotted line area) of FIG. 9 .
圖24是根據本公開的一個實施例的伺服器系統的冷卻測試結果。
24 is a cooling test result of a server system according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖25是根據本公開的一個實施例的伺服器系統的另一立體圖。
25 is another perspective view of a server system according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖26A-26E是根據本公開的一個實施例的骨結構的立體圖。
26A-26E are perspective views of bone structures according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖27A-27B是根據本公開的一個實施例的側門結構的立體圖。
27A-27B are perspective views of side door structures according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖28是根據本公開的一個實施例的組件外殼的立體圖。
28 is a perspective view of an assembly housing according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖29是根據本公開的一個實施例的側門結構的剖視圖。
29 is a cross-sectional view of a side door structure according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
圖30A-30J是根據本公開的一個實施例的安裝於機架的伺服器系統的立體圖。
30A-30J are perspective views of a rack-mounted server system according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
然而,應注意的是,附圖僅示出了本公開的示例性實施例,並且因此不應被認為是對其範圍的限制,因為本公開可以允許其他等效的實施例。
It is to be noted, however, that the appended drawings illustrate only exemplary embodiments of this disclosure and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope, for the disclosure may admit to other equally effective embodiments.
應該注意的是,這些附圖意在說明在某些示例實施例中使用的方法,結構和/或材料的一般特性,並補充下面提供的書面描述。然而,這些附圖不是按比例繪製的,並且可能不能精確地反映任何給定實施例的精確的結構或性能特徵,並且不應被解釋為定義或限制示例實施例所涵蓋的值或特性的範圍。例如,為了清楚起見,可以減小或放大層,區域和/或結構元件的相對厚度和位置。在各個附圖中使用相似或相同的附圖標記旨在指示相似或相同的元件或特徵的存在。
It should be noted that these drawings are intended to illustrate the general characteristics of the methods, structures and/or materials used in certain example embodiments and to supplement the written description provided below. These drawings, however, are not to scale and may not accurately reflect the precise structural or performance characteristics of any given embodiment, and should not be construed to define or limit the range of values or characteristics encompassed by example embodiments . For example, the relative thicknesses and positions of layers, regions and/or structural elements may be reduced or exaggerated for clarity. The use of similar or identical reference numbers throughout the various figures is intended to indicate the presence of similar or identical elements or features.
以下描述將參考附圖以更全面地描述本公開內容。附圖中所示為本公開的示例性實施例。然而,本公開可以以許多不同的形式來實施,並且不應所述被解釋為限於在此闡述的示例性實施例。提供這些示例性實施例是為了使本公開透徹和完整,並且將本公開的範圍充分地傳達給本領域技術人員。類似的附圖標記表示相同或類似的元件。
The following description will refer to the accompanying drawings to more fully describe the present disclosure. Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings. This disclosure may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the exemplary embodiments set forth herein. These exemplary embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art. Like reference numbers refer to the same or similar elements.
本文使用的術語僅用於描述特定示例性實施例的目的,而不意圖限制本公開。如本文所使用的,除非上下文另外清楚地指出,否則單數形式“一”,“一個”和“所述”旨在也包括複數形式。此外,當在本文中使用時,“包括”和/或“包含”或“包括”和/或“包括”或“具有”和/或“具有”,整數,步驟,操作,元件和/或組件,但不排除存在或添加一個或多個其它特徵,區域,整數,步驟,操作,元件,組件和/或其群組。
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular exemplary embodiments only and is not intended to limit the present disclosure. As used herein, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Furthermore, when used herein, "include" and/or "include" or "include" and/or "include" or "have" and/or "have", integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components , but does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, regions, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups thereof.
除非另外定義,否則本文使用的所有術語(包括技術和科學術語)具有與本公開所屬領域的普通技術人員通常理解的相同的含義。此外,除非文中明確定義,諸如在通用字典中定義的那些術語應所述被解釋為具有與其在相關技術和本公開內容中的含義一致的含義,並且將不被解釋為理想化或過於正式的含義。
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. Furthermore, unless explicitly defined in context, terms such as those defined in general dictionaries are to be said and construed as having meanings consistent with their meanings in the related art and this disclosure, and are not to be construed as idealized or overly formal meaning.
根據本公開的一個實施例,圖1示出了安裝到伺服器機架500的伺服器系統100;圖2示出了沒有伺服器機架500的伺服器系統100的分解圖;圖3示出了伺服器系統100中的佈置。參考圖2和圖3,伺服器系統100包含甲板11、上蓋12、前面板13、與前面板13平行的後面板14、一對側壁15彼此平行、兩個門16彼此平行、兩個組件外殼17(例如,儲存模組)、兩個電路板18、風扇模組19、一對風扇支架20、主機板絕緣件21、主機板(未示出)和電源模組22。該對側壁15佈置成垂直於背板14和應力分佈構件24。此外,該對側壁15佈置成垂直於前面板13。在一些實施例中,伺服器系統100還包括彼此平行的兩個側門16。該對側門16佈置成垂直於前面板13及應力分佈構件24。
此外,該對側門16佈置成垂直於後面板14。該對側門16中的每一個側門都佈置成與對應的側壁15成對齊。在一個實施例中,甲板11是具有兩個長邊和兩個短邊的矩形板。前面板13和後面板14分別佈置在甲板11的其中一個短邊。一對側壁15和兩個門16佈置在甲板11的長邊處,並且甲板11的每個長邊具有靠近後面板14的一個側壁15和靠近前面板13的一個門16。在一些實施例中,側門16機械性地附接到伺服器系統100。在一些實施例中,形成機械性附接件的外殼部分充當側門16的門框側柱。在示例性實施例中,側門鉸接到上蓋12並且被配置為成角度地遠離與伺服器系統100。每個側壁15和位於甲板11同一側的門16彼此對齊。側壁15與側門16設置於上蓋12與甲板11之間。組件外殼17、電路板18、風扇模組19、主機板絕緣件21、主機板和電源模組22設置在甲板11上。組件外殼17包含容納框架結構171(儲存盒)和多個設備底座172(驅動器托件)。設備底座172被配置為承載多個電子設備D(例如,存儲驅動器、存儲組件),並且電子設備D可以與設備底座172一起從組件外殼17的前面水平地插入到容納框架結構171中。在一實施例中,設備底座172可以被整合到容納框架結構171中,因此容納框架結構171可以直接收納電子設備D。因此,設備底座172也可以排列成堆疊的陣列形式。在一些實施例中,組件外殼17具有分別固定到上蓋12及甲板11的頂面和底面。在一些其他實施例中,組件外殼17具有前端和與前端相對的後端。在一些其他實施例中,組件外殼17具有前端和與前端相對的後端。在一些實施例中,組件外殼17包括主體,其中主體的前端和後端之間的開口允許組件外殼17的前端和後端之間的通路。組件外殼17以背對背的方式佈置在兩個門16之間,並且每個組件外殼17面對其中一個門16。換句話說,組件外殼17面對甲板11的長邊。組件外殼17與對應的甲板11的長邊的外圍相距一段距離。由於組件外殼17面向門16,因此當門16關閉時,設備底座172和電子設備D不能從容納框架結構171中移除。在一些實施例中,組件外殼17的前端與側門16相距一定距離。
FIG. 1 shows a server system 100 mounted to a server rack 500 according to one embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG. 2 shows an exploded view of the server system 100 without the server rack 500; FIG. 3 shows The arrangement in the server system 100 is shown. 2 and 3, the server system 100 includes a deck 11, an upper cover 12, a front panel 13, a rear panel 14 parallel to the front panel 13, a pair of side walls 15 parallel to each other, two doors 16 parallel to each other, two component housings 17 (eg, a storage module), two circuit boards 18 , a fan module 19 , a pair of fan brackets 20 , motherboard insulators 21 , a motherboard (not shown), and a power module 22 . The pair of side walls 15 are arranged perpendicular to the back plate 14 and the stress distribution member 24 . Further, the pair of side walls 15 are arranged perpendicular to the front panel 13 . In some embodiments, the server system 100 also includes two side doors 16 that are parallel to each other. The pair of side doors 16 are arranged perpendicular to the front panel 13 and the stress distribution member 24 .
Furthermore, the pair of side doors 16 are arranged perpendicular to the rear panel 14 . Each side door of the pair of side doors 16 is arranged in alignment with the corresponding side wall 15 . In one embodiment, deck 11 is a rectangular plate with two long sides and two short sides. The front panel 13 and the rear panel 14 are respectively arranged on one of the short sides of the deck 11 . A pair of side walls 15 and two doors 16 are arranged at the long sides of the deck 11 , and each long side of the deck 11 has one side wall 15 near the rear panel 14 and one door 16 near the front panel 13 . In some embodiments, the side door 16 is mechanically attached to the server system 100 . In some embodiments, the portion of the housing that forms the mechanical attachment acts as the door frame jamb of the side door 16 . In the exemplary embodiment, the side door is hinged to the upper cover 12 and is configured to be angled away from the server system 100 . Each side wall 15 and the door 16 on the same side of the deck 11 are aligned with each other. The side wall 15 and the side door 16 are arranged between the upper cover 12 and the deck 11 . The component casing 17 , the circuit board 18 , the fan module 19 , the main board insulation 21 , the main board and the power module 22 are arranged on the deck 11 . The assembly housing 17 contains a housing frame structure 171 (storage case) and a plurality of device bases 172 (drive brackets). The device base 172 is configured to carry a plurality of electronic devices D (eg, storage drives, storage components), and the electronic devices D can be inserted horizontally with the device base 172 into the receiving frame structure 171 from the front of the component housing 17 . In one embodiment, the device base 172 can be integrated into the accommodating frame structure 171 , so the accommodating frame structure 171 can directly accommodate the electronic device D. As shown in FIG. Accordingly, the equipment bases 172 may also be arranged in a stacked array. In some embodiments, the assembly housing 17 has top and bottom surfaces secured to the upper cover 12 and deck 11, respectively. In some other embodiments, the assembly housing 17 has a front end and a rear end opposite the front end. In some other embodiments, the assembly housing 17 has a front end and a rear end opposite the front end. In some embodiments, the assembly housing 17 includes a body, wherein an opening between the front and rear ends of the body allows access between the front and rear ends of the assembly housing 17 . The module housings 17 are arranged between the two doors 16 in a back-to-back manner, and each module housing 17 faces one of the doors 16 . In other words, the module housing 17 faces the long sides of the deck 11 . The module housing 17 is at a distance from the periphery of the long side of the corresponding deck 11 . Since the assembly housing 17 faces the door 16, the device base 172 and the electronic device D cannot be removed from the receiving frame structure 171 when the door 16 is closed. In some embodiments, the front end of the assembly housing 17 is a distance from the side door 16 .
在一些實施例中,該對電路板18佈置在該對組件外殼17之間。
該對電路板18彼此相距一定距離。每個電路板18相對於甲板11豎直地佈置在其中一個組件外殼17的背面,因此電路板18立在兩個組件外殼17各自的後面。在一些實施例中,電路板通過使電路板18的表面(例如,具有最大表面積的電路板的表面)投影地佈置在組件外殼17的後端外圍內覆蓋組件外殼17的後端。在一些實施例中,電路板18可以佈置成從組件外殼17的後端外圍延伸。在示例性實施例中,電路板18的平坦表面可以設置在組件外殼17的主體的後端處的開口處。在一些實施例中,每一個電路板18可以與甲板11成一定角度佈置。在示例性實施例中,電路板18被佈置為基本上垂直於甲板11。此外,電路板18可以鄰接組件外殼17的後端。在一些實施例中,電路板18機械性地固定到組件外殼17的後端。因此,電路板18可以電連接到組件外殼17中的電子設備D而無需在兩者之間設置纜線。因此,在一些實施例中,存儲驅動器D及電路板使用板對板連接器彼此耦合。在一個實施例中,電路板18是被配置為將電子設備D耦接至主機板的印刷電路板。
In some embodiments, the pair of circuit boards 18 are disposed between the pair of component housings 17 .
The pair of circuit boards 18 are spaced apart from each other. Each circuit board 18 is arranged vertically with respect to the deck 11 on the back of one of the component housings 17 , so that the circuit board 18 stands behind each of the two component housings 17 . In some embodiments, the circuit board covers the rear end of the component housing 17 by having the surface of the circuit board 18 (eg, the surface of the circuit board with the largest surface area) projected within the rear perimeter of the component housing 17 . In some embodiments, the circuit board 18 may be arranged to extend from the rear periphery of the component housing 17 . In an exemplary embodiment, the flat surface of the circuit board 18 may be provided at the opening at the rear end of the main body of the component housing 17 . In some embodiments, each circuit board 18 may be arranged at an angle to the deck 11 . In the exemplary embodiment, circuit board 18 is arranged substantially perpendicular to deck 11 . Additionally, the circuit board 18 may abut the rear end of the component housing 17 . In some embodiments, circuit board 18 is mechanically secured to the rear end of component housing 17 . Therefore, the circuit board 18 can be electrically connected to the electronic device D in the component housing 17 without the need for a cable between the two. Thus, in some embodiments, the storage drive D and the circuit board are coupled to each other using a board-to-board connector. In one embodiment, circuit board 18 is a printed circuit board configured to couple electronic device D to a motherboard.
風扇模組19被佈置在側壁15之間並且被配置為冷卻組件外殼17和電路板18。成對的風扇支架20被分別佈置在不同的側壁15附近,並且風扇模組19可以通過與風扇支架20耦接從而被安裝到伺服器系統100。這樣,風扇模組19在伺服器系統100中從一側到另一側地橫置於甲板11上。主機板佈置在風扇模組19和後面板14之間的主機板絕緣件21上,並且主機板電耦接到電路板18、風扇模組19和電源模組22。電源模組22佈置在側壁15之間且比風扇模組19更靠近後面板14。電源模組22的背面與後面板14對齊,因此後面板14本身不覆蓋電源模組22的背面。所以,功率模組22可以獨立地從伺服器系統100移除。上蓋12設置在甲板11上的組件外殼17、電路板18、風扇模組19、主機板和電源模組22的上方。因此,甲板11、上蓋12、前面板13、後面板14、側壁15、門16和電源模組22一起形成一個可以容納組件外殼17、電路板18、風扇模組19、風扇支架20、主機板絕緣件21和主機板的空間。
The fan module 19 is disposed between the side walls 15 and is configured to cool the assembly housing 17 and the circuit board 18 . Pairs of fan brackets 20 are respectively arranged near different side walls 15 , and the fan module 19 can be mounted to the server system 100 by being coupled with the fan brackets 20 . In this way, the fan modules 19 are placed across the deck 11 from side to side in the server system 100 . The motherboard is disposed on the motherboard insulator 21 between the fan module 19 and the rear panel 14 , and the motherboard is electrically coupled to the circuit board 18 , the fan module 19 and the power module 22 . The power module 22 is arranged between the side walls 15 and closer to the rear panel 14 than the fan module 19 is. The back of the power module 22 is aligned with the rear panel 14 , so the rear panel 14 itself does not cover the back of the power module 22 . Therefore, the power module 22 can be independently removed from the server system 100 . The upper cover 12 is disposed above the component casing 17 , the circuit board 18 , the fan module 19 , the main board and the power module 22 on the deck 11 . Therefore, the deck 11 , the upper cover 12 , the front panel 13 , the rear panel 14 , the side walls 15 , the door 16 and the power module 22 together form an enclosure 17 that can accommodate the components, the circuit board 18 , the fan module 19 , the fan bracket 20 , the mainboard Space for insulation 21 and motherboard.
在本公開的一個實施例中,上蓋12包含覆蓋在組件外殼17和電
路板18上方的儲存區上蓋121、覆蓋在風扇模組19上方的風扇區上蓋122以及覆蓋在主機板上方的主機板區上蓋123。因此,通過移除上蓋12的對應部分,可以從伺服器系統100的頂部單獨取放與電路板18一起的組件外殼17、風扇模組19和主機板以進行維護。
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the upper cover 12 includes a cover covering the component housing 17 and the electrical
The storage area upper cover 121 above the circuit board 18 , the fan area upper cover 122 covering the fan module 19 , and the motherboard area upper cover 123 covering the motherboard area. Therefore, by removing the corresponding portion of the upper cover 12 , the component housing 17 together with the circuit board 18 , the fan module 19 and the motherboard can be individually accessed from the top of the server system 100 for maintenance.
根據本公開的一個實施例,圖4是圖3的俯視圖,而圖5是圖4的局部(PL虛線區域)佈局的簡化示意圖。參照圖4和圖5,下面將描述根據本公開的實施例的伺服器系統100的冷卻佈置(例如,用於組件外殼17及其電路板18)。
FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 3 , and FIG. 5 is a simplified schematic diagram of the partial (PL dashed area) layout of FIG. 4 , according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. 4 and 5, the cooling arrangement of the server system 100 (eg, for the component housing 17 and its circuit board 18) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described below.
為了冷卻伺服器系統100,風扇模組19被配置為在前面板13處將空氣吸入伺服器系統100,並在後面板14處將空氣吹出伺服器系統100。在伺服器系統100中,由風扇模組19驅動的空氣流過並冷卻組件外殼17和電路板18。更具體地,如圖5所示,空氣流入前面板13中的收集空間CS。空氣穿過前面板13的多個進氣口133,然後空氣通過在收集空間CS的側面處的多個出氣口134離開前面板13。然後,空氣流入連通前面板13和組件外殼17之間的兩個外圍廊道FC(第一廊道)。在一些實施例中,外圍廊道FC由組件外殼17的前端、側門16之一和應力分佈構件24的一部分之間的橫向間距限定。外圍廊道進一步由甲板11和上蓋12之間的垂直分隔限定。換言之,流動路徑由使用組件外殼17的前端、側門16、應力分佈構件24的一部分、甲板11和上蓋12形成的封閉空間限定。如圖5所示,佈置在側門16與組件外殼17之間的部分應力分佈構件24形成外側廊道FC的密封。此外,應力分佈構件24在甲板11的前部和後部之間形成屏障。前部進一步由一對側門16之間的空間限定。後部進一步由一對側壁15之間的空間限定。一對外圍廊道FC指的是位於門16內部和組件外殼17前面的空間。如圖5所示,所以每個外圍廊道FC都被限定在其中一個門16與面向那個側門16的組件外殼17之間。伺服器系統100還包含應力分佈構件24(例如第一支撐件)佈置在組件外殼17更靠近後面板14一側的外圍廊道FC端部,用作空氣阻擋件的應力分佈構件24被配置為阻止外圍廊道FC中的空氣在
未經過該組件外殼17和電路板18的情況下流向風扇模組19。在一些實施例中,流經外圍廊道FC的空氣被風扇模塊19排出,通過前端進入組件外殼17,並通過電路板18的多個孔洞181離開組件外殼17。應力分佈構件24橫過甲板11的整個寬度。在一些實施例中,應力分佈構件24固定在甲板11和上蓋12上。應力分佈構件24和組件外殼17佈置成彼此鄰接。在一個實施例中,伺服器系統100可以包含設置在兩個外圍廊道FC端部的其他類型的空氣阻擋件,以代替應力分佈構件24或除了應力分佈構件24之外,例如,氣密密封劑、氣密泡沫、氣密膠布等。結果,空氣從兩個外圍廊道FC通過組件外殼17的多個托件氣孔1721流入其中,然後空氣從電路板18上的多個孔洞181離開組件外殼17。這樣,空氣進入中央廊道SC(第二廊道),該中央廊道是在兩個電路板18之間限定的空間。隨著風扇模組19繼續抽氣,來自中央廊道的空氣被驅動通過在中央廊道和風扇模組19之間的應力分佈構件24的開口243。開口243可以是形成在與中央廊道SC對齊的應力分佈構件24上的穿孔。最後,空氣通過風扇模組19並從後面板14離開伺服器系統100。兩個外圍廊道FC與中央廊道平行,而收集空間CS則與中央廊道垂直。應當注意,前面板13中的收集空間CS不應與組件外殼17之間的中央廊道直接連通。
To cool the server system 100 , the fan module 19 is configured to draw air into the server system 100 at the front panel 13 and blow air out of the server system 100 at the rear panel 14 . In server system 100 , air driven by fan module 19 flows through and cools component housing 17 and circuit board 18 . More specifically, as shown in FIG. 5 , the air flows into the collection space CS in the front panel 13 . The air passes through the plurality of air inlets 133 of the front panel 13, and then the air leaves the front panel 13 through the plurality of air outlets 134 at the sides of the collection space CS. Then, the air flows into the two peripheral corridors FC (first corridors) that communicate between the front panel 13 and the module housing 17 . In some embodiments, the peripheral corridor FC is defined by the lateral spacing between the front end of the assembly housing 17 , one of the side doors 16 , and a portion of the stress distribution member 24 . The peripheral corridor is further defined by the vertical separation between the deck 11 and the upper cover 12 . In other words, the flow path is defined by an enclosed space formed using the front end of the assembly housing 17 , the side door 16 , a portion of the stress distribution member 24 , the deck 11 and the upper cover 12 . As shown in FIG. 5 , a portion of the stress distribution member 24 arranged between the side door 16 and the module housing 17 forms a seal for the outer corridor FC. Furthermore, the stress distribution members 24 form a barrier between the front and rear of the deck 11 . The front is further defined by the space between a pair of side doors 16 . The rear is further defined by the space between a pair of side walls 15 . A pair of peripheral corridors FC refers to the space located inside the door 16 and in front of the module housing 17 . As shown in FIG. 5 , each peripheral corridor FC is therefore defined between one of the doors 16 and the assembly housing 17 facing that side door 16 . The server system 100 also includes a stress distribution member 24 (eg, a first support) disposed at the end of the peripheral corridor FC on the side of the component housing 17 closer to the rear panel 14, the stress distribution member 24 serving as an air barrier is configured as Stop the air in the outer corridor FC from
It flows to the fan module 19 without passing through the component casing 17 and the circuit board 18 . In some embodiments, air flowing through peripheral corridor FC is exhausted by fan module 19 , enters component housing 17 through the front end, and exits component housing 17 through a plurality of holes 181 in circuit board 18 . The stress distribution members 24 span the entire width of the deck 11 . In some embodiments, the stress distribution members 24 are secured to the deck 11 and the upper cover 12 . The stress distribution member 24 and the assembly housing 17 are arranged adjacent to each other. In one embodiment, the server system 100 may include other types of air barriers disposed at the ends of the two peripheral corridors FC in place of or in addition to the stress distribution members 24, eg, hermetic seals agent, airtight foam, airtight tape, etc. As a result, air flows into the two peripheral corridors FC through the plurality of bracket air holes 1721 of the module housing 17 , and then the air exits the module housing 17 from the plurality of holes 181 on the circuit board 18 . In this way, the air enters the central corridor SC (second corridor), which is the space defined between the two circuit boards 18 . As the fan module 19 continues to draw air, air from the central gallery is driven through the opening 243 of the stress distribution member 24 between the central gallery and the fan module 19 . The openings 243 may be perforations formed in the stress distribution member 24 aligned with the central corridor SC. Finally, the air passes through the fan module 19 and exits the server system 100 from the rear panel 14 . The two peripheral corridors FC are parallel to the central corridor, while the collection space CS is perpendicular to the central corridor. It should be noted that the collection space CS in the front panel 13 should not communicate directly with the central corridor between the module housings 17 .
圖26A-26E是根據本公開的一個實施例的骨結構的立體圖。在一些實施例中,伺服器系統100被分成前部和後部。伺服器系統100的骨結構配置為在承受負載力時為伺服器系統100提供結構支撐。在一些實施例中,骨結構包括應力分佈構件24、緊固到應力分佈構件24的端部的側壁15以及設置在甲板11和應力分佈構件24之間的脊柱25。脊柱25可以與一對側壁15基本等距地設置。在一些實施例中,應力分佈構件24還包括固定支架246,該固定支架246被配置為在承受負載力時壓住脊柱25。固定支架246在應力分佈構件24的底部形成拱形。
26A-26E are perspective views of bone structures according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, the server system 100 is divided into a front and a rear. The bony structure of the server system 100 is configured to provide structural support for the server system 100 when subjected to loading forces. In some embodiments, the bony structure includes a stress distribution member 24 , sidewalls 15 secured to ends of the stress distribution member 24 , and a spine 25 disposed between the deck 11 and the stress distribution member 24 . The spine 25 may be disposed substantially equidistant from the pair of side walls 15 . In some embodiments, the stress distribution member 24 also includes a fixation bracket 246 configured to compress the spine 25 when subjected to a loading force. The fixed bracket 246 forms an arch at the bottom of the stress distribution member 24 .
應力分佈構件24除了佈置成限定伺服器系統100的後部和前部之外,應力分佈構件24可以用作能夠承受載荷的結構梁。在一些實施例中,服
務器機架被配置為接收多個伺服器系統100。當用戶需要接觸伺服器系統100時,用戶可以將部分伺服器系統100拉離服務器機架。這樣,伺服器系統100的一部分就沒有機架的支撐。使用時,伺服器系統100可能部分懸掛在服務器機架外,並且前部可能沒有被支撐。當伺服器系統100的一部分(例如,前部)懸掛時,應力分佈構件被配置為形成伺服器系統100的懸臂。在一些實施例中,組件外殼17佈置在伺服器系統100的前部中。在一些實施例中,組件外殼17佈置在伺服器系統100的前部。這樣,伺服器系統100的重心位於前部。在一些實施例中,應力分佈構件24延伸超出組件外殼17。在一些實施例中,延伸超出組件伺服器系統100的前端的應力分佈構件24的端部充當外圍廊道FC中的空氣阻擋器。
In addition to being arranged to define the rear and front of the server system 100, the stress distribution members 24 may function as structural beams capable of bearing loads. In some embodiments, the service
The server rack is configured to receive multiple server systems 100 . When the user needs to access the server system 100, the user can pull part of the server system 100 away from the server rack. In this way, a portion of the server system 100 is not supported by the rack. In use, the server system 100 may be partially suspended from the server rack, and the front may not be supported. The stress distribution members are configured to form a cantilever of the servo system 100 when a portion (eg, the front) of the servo system 100 is suspended. In some embodiments, the component housing 17 is disposed in the front of the server system 100 . In some embodiments, the component housing 17 is disposed at the front of the server system 100 . In this way, the center of gravity of the server system 100 is located at the front. In some embodiments, the stress distribution member 24 extends beyond the assembly housing 17 . In some embodiments, the end of the stress distribution member 24 extending beyond the front end of the component server system 100 acts as an air barrier in the peripheral corridor FC.
在一些實施例中,脊柱25可形成具有腹板251和從腹板251的側面突出的翼部252的通道。在一些實施例中,腹板251橫穿前部的整個長度並且部分地延伸到後部中。此外,腹板251被緊固到甲板11。在一些其他實施例中,取決於脊柱的材料,腹板251可以部分地延伸到前部和後部。在一些實施例中,翼部252朝上蓋12的方向延伸。在一些實施例中,翼部252機械地緊固到應力分佈構件24。此外,翼部的端部形成L形彎曲253。在一些實施例中,L形彎曲可以是一對平面結構排列成L形截面的結構。在一些實施例中,平面結構之間的角度可以彼此垂直。在一些其他實施例中,平面結構之間的角度可以小於180度。在示例性實施例中,翼部252機械地緊固到應力分佈構件24的面向前部的一側。特別地,平行於應力分佈構件24的表面設置的L形通道253的一部分使用緊固件254緊固到應力分佈構件24。此外,在一些實施例中,翼部251被機械性地緊固到前面板13。在示例性實施例中,翼部機械性地緊固到前面板13的內框132。特別地,平行於內框132設置的一部分L形通道253使用緊固件254緊固到應力分佈構件24。
In some embodiments, the spine 25 may form a channel with a web 251 and wings 252 projecting from the sides of the web 251 . In some embodiments, the web 251 traverses the entire length of the anterior portion and extends partially into the posterior portion. Furthermore, the web 251 is fastened to the deck 11 . In some other embodiments, the web 251 may extend partially anteriorly and posteriorly, depending on the material of the spine. In some embodiments, the wings 252 extend in the direction of the upper cover 12 . In some embodiments, the wings 252 are mechanically fastened to the stress distribution member 24 . Furthermore, the ends of the wings form L-shaped bends 253 . In some embodiments, the L-shaped bend may be a pair of planar structures arranged in an L-shaped cross-section. In some embodiments, the angles between the planar structures may be perpendicular to each other. In some other embodiments, the angle between the planar structures may be less than 180 degrees. In the exemplary embodiment, the wings 252 are mechanically fastened to the forward-facing side of the stress distribution member 24 . In particular, a portion of the L-shaped channel 253 disposed parallel to the surface of the stress distribution member 24 is fastened to the stress distribution member 24 using fasteners 254 . Additionally, in some embodiments, the wings 251 are mechanically fastened to the front panel 13 . In the exemplary embodiment, the wings are mechanically fastened to the inner frame 132 of the front panel 13 . In particular, a portion of the L-shaped channel 253 disposed parallel to the inner frame 132 is fastened to the stress distribution member 24 using fasteners 254 .
參照跨應力分佈構件24的寬度,當存儲設備的重量負載施加到伺服器系統100的前部時,脊柱25可對應力分佈構件24施加負載力,側壁15可各自對應力分佈構件24的端部施加支撐反作用力。參照整個伺服器系統100
的長度,當存儲設備D的重量負載施加到伺服器系統100的前部時,應力分佈構件24和脊柱25可以形成懸臂結構。在示例性實施例中,當存儲設備D在一對組件外殼17之間等分時,存儲設備D可以在跨前部佈置的脊柱的長度上施加基本恆定的負載。
Referring to the width across the stress distribution member 24 , when a weight load of the storage device is applied to the front of the server system 100 , the spine 25 may apply a load force to the stress distribution member 24 and the sidewalls 15 may each apply a load to the ends of the stress distribution member 24 . Apply support reaction force. Refer to the entire server system 100
The length of the stress distribution member 24 and the spine 25 may form a cantilevered structure when the weight load of the storage device D is applied to the front of the server system 100 . In an exemplary embodiment, when the storage device D is equally divided between a pair of component housings 17, the storage device D may apply a substantially constant load across the length of the spine disposed at the front.
此外,側壁15佈置在伺服器系統100的後部。伺服器系統100的側壁15鄰接應力分佈構件的端部。在一些實施例中,側壁15、甲板11及上蓋12緊固到應力分佈構件24。以這種方式,伺服器系統100的結構完整性由應力分佈構件24並進一步由脊柱25支撐。當向側壁15、甲板11及上蓋12中的任何一個施加力時,應力分佈構件24可以吸收由施加的力在伺服器系統100上產生的應力的至少一部分。
Furthermore, the side wall 15 is arranged at the rear of the server system 100 . The side wall 15 of the server system 100 abuts the end of the stress distribution member. In some embodiments, the side walls 15 , the deck 11 and the upper cover 12 are fastened to the stress distribution member 24 . In this manner, the structural integrity of the server system 100 is supported by the stress distribution members 24 and further by the spine 25 . When a force is applied to any of the side wall 15 , the deck 11 and the upper cover 12 , the stress distribution member 24 may absorb at least a portion of the stress on the server system 100 caused by the applied force.
圖27A-27E是根據本公開的一個實施例的側門結構的立體圖。在進一步的實施例中,密封條30設置在側門16和伺服器系統100上的側門16的側柱之間。密封條30構造成防止空氣從側門16進入。在一些實施例中,密封條30可以用作側門16的門框和側門16之間的空間的屏障。在示例性實施例中,側門16的側柱是上蓋12的一部分。密封條30設置在甲板11和頂蓋12之間。密封條30設置在側門16和上蓋12之間,其中密封條30附接到上蓋12的內表面。密封條30構造成防止空氣通過側門和頂蓋之間的空間進入。
27A-27E are perspective views of side door structures according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. In a further embodiment, the weather strip 30 is disposed between the side door 16 and the jamb of the side door 16 on the server system 100 . The weather strip 30 is configured to prevent the entry of air from the side door 16 . In some embodiments, the weather strip 30 may act as a barrier to the space between the door frame of the side door 16 and the side door 16 . In the exemplary embodiment, the jamb of the side door 16 is part of the upper cover 12 . The weather strip 30 is provided between the deck 11 and the top cover 12 . A weather strip 30 is provided between the side door 16 and the upper cover 12 , wherein the weather strip 30 is attached to the inner surface of the upper cover 12 . The weather strip 30 is configured to prevent air from entering through the space between the side door and the top cover.
圖29是根據本公開的一個實施例的側門結構的剖視圖。在一些實施例中,側門16包括門板165和與門板165成一定角度形成的密封翼部164。在一些實施例中,密封翼部164垂直於門板65在一些其他實施例中,密封翼部164和門板165之間的角度可以大於或小於90度。當密封翼部164與門板165之間的角度大於90度時,密封翼部164可以對門板165與上蓋12之間的間隙形成屏障。
29 is a cross-sectional view of a side door structure according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, the side door 16 includes a door panel 165 and a sealing wing 164 formed at an angle with the door panel 165 . In some embodiments, the sealing wings 164 are perpendicular to the door panel 65. In some other embodiments, the angle between the sealing wings 164 and the door panel 165 may be greater or less than 90 degrees. When the angle between the sealing wing 164 and the door panel 165 is greater than 90 degrees, the sealing wing 164 may form a barrier to the gap between the door panel 165 and the upper cover 12 .
門板165被配置為在遠離對應的側壁15移動時形成角度。換句話說,當側門16被打開和/或從伺服器系統100移開時,側壁15和側門16之間的角度增加。密封翼部164被配置為在遠離對應的上蓋12移動時形成角度。換
言之,當側門16打開或移離伺服器系統100時,密封翼部164與上蓋12的內表面之間的角度增加。此外,當側門16打開時,組件外殼17的前端可能會暴露出來,並且用戶可以存取設置在組件外殼17內的電子部件。
The door panels 165 are configured to form an angle when moved away from the corresponding side wall 15 . In other words, when the side door 16 is opened and/or removed from the server system 100, the angle between the side wall 15 and the side door 16 increases. The sealing wings 164 are configured to form an angle when moved away from the corresponding upper cover 12 . Change
In other words, when the side door 16 is opened or moved away from the server system 100, the angle between the sealing wings 164 and the inner surface of the upper cover 12 increases. In addition, when the side door 16 is opened, the front end of the component housing 17 may be exposed, and the user can access electronic components provided in the component housing 17 .
在一些實施例中,當側門16關閉時,密封翼部164在外部環境和外圍廊道之間形成屏障。雖然密封翼部164可以不直接接觸頂蓋12或密封條30,但仍可防止來自外部環境的氣流進入外圍廊道,並且可防止外圍廊道內的氣流漏出伺服器系統100。此外,當側門16關閉時,取決於所使用的機構,側門可以靜止。換言之,當沒有力(例如,拉力)施加到側門16時,側門16可以覆蓋組件外殼17的前端。
In some embodiments, the sealing wings 164 form a barrier between the external environment and the peripheral corridor when the side door 16 is closed. Although the sealing wings 164 may not directly contact the top cover 12 or the sealing strip 30 , it may still prevent airflow from the outside environment from entering the perimeter aisle, and may prevent airflow within the perimeter aisle from leaking out of the server system 100 . Furthermore, when the side door 16 is closed, depending on the mechanism used, the side door may be stationary. In other words, the side door 16 may cover the front end of the assembly housing 17 when no force (eg, pulling force) is applied to the side door 16 .
在一些實施例中,當密封條30貼附於上蓋12的內表面且鄰近側門16設置時,密封條30的厚度不小於側門16關閉時上蓋12與密封翼部164之間的距離。在其他一些實施例中,當門關閉時,密封翼部164和密封條30可以基本上彼此鄰接。
In some embodiments, when the sealing strip 30 is attached to the inner surface of the upper cover 12 and disposed adjacent to the side door 16 , the thickness of the sealing strip 30 is not less than the distance between the upper cover 12 and the sealing wing 164 when the side door 16 is closed. In other embodiments, the sealing wings 164 and the sealing strip 30 may substantially abut each other when the door is closed.
在一些其他實施例中,佈置在側門16上方的上蓋12外圍可以折疊。因此,密封條30的厚度可進一步增加上蓋12的厚度,且該厚度不小於側門16關閉時上蓋12與密封翼部164之間的距離。
In some other embodiments, the periphery of the upper cover 12 disposed above the side door 16 may be folded. Therefore, the thickness of the sealing strip 30 can further increase the thickness of the upper cover 12, and the thickness is not smaller than the distance between the upper cover 12 and the sealing wing 164 when the side door 16 is closed.
在一些其他實施例中,密封條30的厚度小於頂蓋12的內表面與設備底座172的頂排之間的距離。這樣,當設備底座172頂排從伺服器系統100拆除時,密封條30就不會妨礙設備底座172的路徑。在一些其他實施例中,密封條30的厚度小於上蓋12的內表面和頂排存儲驅動器D之間的距離。這樣,當存儲驅動器D的頂排從伺服器系統100中取出時,密封條30將不會阻礙存儲驅動器D的路徑。
In some other embodiments, the thickness of the weather strip 30 is less than the distance between the inner surface of the top cover 12 and the top row of the device base 172 . In this way, the weather strip 30 does not obstruct the path of the equipment base 172 when the top row of the equipment base 172 is removed from the server system 100 . In some other embodiments, the thickness of the sealing strip 30 is less than the distance between the inner surface of the upper cover 12 and the top row of storage drives D. As shown in FIG. In this way, when the top row of storage drives D is removed from the server system 100, the sealing strip 30 will not obstruct the path of the storage drives D.
在一些實施例中,應力分佈構件24可以包括一對門擋245,該對門擋245從應力分佈構件24的設置在側門16和組件外殼17之間區域突出。門擋245被配置為密封側門16和側壁15之間的間隙。
In some embodiments, the stress distribution member 24 may include a pair of door stops 245 that protrude from an area of the stress distribution member 24 disposed between the side door 16 and the assembly housing 17 . The door stop 245 is configured to seal the gap between the side door 16 and the side wall 15 .
圖6示出了根據本公開的一個實施例的被拆解的前面板13。前
面板13包括外框131和與外框131相對的內框132。多個進氣口133通過穿孔形成在外框131上。多個出風口134通過穿孔形成在內框132上。通過將內框132耦接在組件外殼17的側面和甲板11之間,可以將前面板13安裝到伺服器系統100。換言之,組件外殼17緊靠內框。在一些其他實施例中,組件外殼17還被佈置成緊固到前面板13。而外框131耦接到內框132以形成收集空間CS。在一些實施例中,收集空間CS形成在外框131和內框132之間。在一些實施例中,收集空間CS被佈置為收集來自外部環境的顆粒。然而,收集空間CS的使用不限於此。多個進氣口133佈置在外框131上。此外,多個進氣口133包含佈置在前面板13的正面的主進氣口133a和佈置在頂部和/或下部的次進氣口133b。即,主進氣口133a和次進氣口133b佈置在前面板13的不同面上。多個出氣口134佈置在前面板13的內框132側面,因此與兩個外圍廊道FC在位置上對應。在一些實施例中,內框132上的穿孔(即,多個空氣出口134)形成在內部框架132的區域中,該區域投影面向應力分佈構件24的延伸部分。具體地,多個出風口134形成在內框132的一個區域,即設置在組件外殼17前端與側門之間的區域。在一些實施例中,外框的穿孔面積大於內框的穿孔面積。相比之下,多個進氣口133的總面積大於多個出氣口134的總面積,因為這樣壓縮空氣並增加了多個出氣口134周圍的流量。
FIG. 6 shows the front panel 13 disassembled according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. forward
The panel 13 includes an outer frame 131 and an inner frame 132 opposite to the outer frame 131 . A plurality of air inlets 133 are formed on the outer frame 131 through perforations. A plurality of air outlets 134 are formed on the inner frame 132 through perforations. The front panel 13 may be mounted to the server system 100 by coupling the inner frame 132 between the side of the assembly housing 17 and the deck 11 . In other words, the module housing 17 abuts against the inner frame. In some other embodiments, the component housing 17 is also arranged to be fastened to the front panel 13 . And the outer frame 131 is coupled to the inner frame 132 to form the collection space CS. In some embodiments, the collection space CS is formed between the outer frame 131 and the inner frame 132 . In some embodiments, the collection space CS is arranged to collect particles from the external environment. However, the use of the collection space CS is not limited to this. A plurality of air intake ports 133 are arranged on the outer frame 131 . In addition, the plurality of air intake ports 133 include a main air intake port 133a arranged at the front of the front panel 13 and a secondary air intake port 133b arranged at the top and/or lower portion. That is, the main air inlet 133 a and the secondary air inlet 133 b are arranged on different faces of the front panel 13 . A plurality of air outlets 134 are arranged on the side of the inner frame 132 of the front panel 13, and thus correspond in position to the two peripheral corridors FC. In some embodiments, the perforations (ie, the plurality of air outlets 134 ) on the inner frame 132 are formed in an area of the inner frame 132 that projects toward the extension of the stress distribution member 24 . Specifically, a plurality of air outlets 134 are formed in an area of the inner frame 132 , that is, an area disposed between the front end of the component housing 17 and the side door. In some embodiments, the perforated area of the outer frame is larger than the perforated area of the inner frame. In contrast, the total area of the plurality of air inlets 133 is larger than the total area of the plurality of air outlets 134 because this compresses the air and increases the flow around the plurality of air outlets 134 .
在本公開的一個實施例中,圖7示出了如果次進氣口133b佈置在前面板13的頂部,則儲存區上蓋121包含上蓋通孔1211,並且上蓋通孔1211在位置上與次進氣口133b對應。因此,空氣可以通過儲存區上蓋121的上蓋通孔1211被抽入前面板13的收集空間CS。在本公開的另一實施例中,圖8示出了如果次進氣口133b佈置在前面板13的底部,則甲板11包含甲板通孔111,並且甲板通孔111在位置上與次進氣口133b對應。因此,空氣可以通過甲板11的甲板通孔111被吸入前面板13的收集空間CS。返回圖7,在本公開的一個實施例中,每個門16包含一個梯狀結構163將該門16分為門上部16U和門下部16L,並且門下部16L相對於門上部16U凹入伺服器系統100中。因此,如圖1
所示,當該伺服器系統100完全位於伺服器機架500中時,門16被配置為在梯狀結構163下方收納機架滑軌600,使得伺服器系統100的總重量可以在不將機架滑軌600固定到門16上的情況下,均勻地分佈在前面板13和後面板14之間。
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, FIG. 7 shows that if the secondary air inlet 133b is arranged at the top of the front panel 13, the storage area upper cover 121 includes an upper cover through hole 1211, and the upper cover through hole 1211 is in position with the secondary inlet The air port 133b corresponds. Therefore, air can be drawn into the collection space CS of the front panel 13 through the upper cover through holes 1211 of the storage area upper cover 121 . In another embodiment of the present disclosure, FIG. 8 shows that if the secondary air intake 133b is arranged at the bottom of the front panel 13, the deck 11 includes a deck through hole 111, and the deck through hole 111 is in position with the secondary air intake Port 133b corresponds. Therefore, air can be drawn into the collection space CS of the front panel 13 through the deck through holes 111 of the deck 11 . Returning to FIG. 7 , in one embodiment of the present disclosure, each door 16 includes a ladder-like structure 163 that divides the door 16 into an upper door 16U and a lower door 16L, and the lower door 16L is recessed into the servo relative to the upper door 16U in system 100. Therefore, as shown in Figure 1
As shown, when the server system 100 is fully seated in the server rack 500, the door 16 is configured to receive the rack rails 600 under the ladder structure 163 so that the total weight of the server system 100 can be kept within the When the rack rails 600 are fixed to the door 16 , they are evenly distributed between the front panel 13 and the rear panel 14 .
圖9是根據本公開的一個實施例的伺服器系統100的門16被打開的側視圖。圖9所示的伺服器系統100是2U機架式伺服器單元,並且兩個組件外殼17的每個容納框架結構171被配置為承載十二個設備底座172,因此如圖所示為十二個電子設備D。因此,具有兩個組件外殼17的伺服器系統100被配置為在每一側上載入十二個電子設備D,故總共二十四個電子設備D,每個重約630克。在一些實施例中,伺服器系統100能夠支撐插入伺服器系統100中的大約15公斤的電子設備重量。尤其,伺服器系統100的骨架允許伺服器系統100可以在懸掛在服務器機架上的同時支撐15公斤的負載。此外,在一些其他實施例中,當伺服器系統100懸掛在服務器機架上時,伺服器系統100的骨架允許伺服器系統100在前部支撐超過15公斤的負載。其中,可以包括除存儲設備之外的其他負載源。在一些其他實施例中,伺服器系統100可以支撐大於15kg的懸掛負載(即具有大約21kg負載重量的前部)。然而,實施例不限於此。在一些實施例中,伺服器系統100的負載限制可以根據伺服器系統100的尺寸和材料而改變。多個托件氣孔1721佈置在組件外殼17中的設備底座172的前部。由於出氣口134和托件氣孔1721兩者均與外圍廊道FC連通,因此允許風扇模組19吸入的空氣從收集空間CS流入設備底座172。門16的長度Ld等於或大於組件外殼17的長度Ls,這不僅使組件外殼17免受灰塵的影響,而且還確保了當門16關閉時,在門16內限定的外圍廊道FC連通所有托件氣孔1721,使得來自多個出氣口134的所有空氣可以流入組件外殼17。由於門16應比組件外殼17長,所以側壁15不與組件外殼17重疊。儘管在本實施例中,組件外殼17的長度Ls等於容納框架結構171的長度。在不提供容納框架結構171的另一實施例中,長度Ls可以表示安裝於伺服器系統100一側的多個電子設備D的總長度。
9 is a side view of the door 16 of the server system 100 being opened, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. The server system 100 shown in FIG. 9 is a 2U rack-mounted server unit, and each receiving frame structure 171 of the two component housings 17 is configured to carry twelve equipment bases 172 , thus twelve as shown. an electronic device D. Thus, the server system 100 with two component housings 17 is configured to load twelve electronic devices D on each side, for a total of twenty-four electronic devices D, each weighing approximately 630 grams. In some embodiments, the server system 100 is capable of supporting approximately 15 kilograms of electronic equipment weight inserted into the server system 100 . In particular, the skeleton of the server system 100 allows the server system 100 to support a load of 15 kilograms while being suspended from a server rack. Additionally, in some other embodiments, the skeleton of the server system 100 allows the server system 100 to support loads in excess of 15 kilograms in the front when the server system 100 is suspended from a server rack. Among them, other load sources other than storage devices may be included. In some other embodiments, the server system 100 can support a suspended load greater than 15 kg (ie, a front with a load weight of approximately 21 kg). However, embodiments are not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the load limit of the server system 100 may vary depending on the size and material of the server system 100 . A plurality of bracket air holes 1721 are arranged in the front of the device base 172 in the assembly housing 17 . Since both the air outlet 134 and the bracket air hole 1721 communicate with the peripheral corridor FC, the air sucked by the fan module 19 is allowed to flow into the equipment base 172 from the collection space CS. The length Ld of the door 16 is equal to or greater than the length Ls of the module housing 17, which not only protects the module housing 17 from dust, but also ensures that when the door 16 is closed, the peripheral corridor FC defined in the door 16 communicates with all the trays. The component air holes 1721 are provided so that all of the air from the plurality of air outlets 134 can flow into the component housing 17 . Since the door 16 should be longer than the module housing 17 , the side wall 15 does not overlap the module housing 17 . Although in the present embodiment, the length Ls of the component housing 17 is equal to the length of the accommodating frame structure 171 . In another embodiment where the accommodating frame structure 171 is not provided, the length Ls may represent the total length of the plurality of electronic devices D installed on one side of the server system 100 .
根據本公開的一個實施例,圖10示出了後面具有電路板18的其
中一個組件外殼17;圖10-1是圖10的A-A剖視圖;圖11示出了其中一個容納框架結構171。如圖10所示,容納框架結構171中的十二個電子設備D水平地以三(列)乘四(行)佈置。需注意的是,在本公開中,行是直向,列是橫向。參照圖11,容納框架結構171包含三個直向隔板1711和多個橫向軌道1712,並且每個直向隔板1711具有雙層結構,在該雙層結構上整合有多個橫向軌道1712。回到圖10-1,當從外圍廊道FC抽出的空氣通過設備底座172上的托件氣孔1721進入組件外殼17時,空氣經過電子設備D周邊的通道P。在一實施例中,通道P由電子設備D上方的空間限定。當空氣流經通道P時,空氣與電子設備D直接接觸,因此從電子設備D的頂部帶走大部分的熱量。在流過通道P之後,空氣離開組件外殼17並且經由位於組件外殼17後面的電路板18上的孔洞181進入中央廊道。
FIG. 10 shows a circuit board 18 behind it, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
Figure 10-1 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 10 A-A; Figure 11 shows one of the accommodating frame structures 171. As shown in FIG. 10 , the twelve electronic devices D in the housing frame structure 171 are arranged horizontally in three (columns) by four (rows). Note that, in this disclosure, rows are vertical and columns are horizontal. 11 , the accommodating frame structure 171 includes three vertical partitions 1711 and a plurality of transverse rails 1712, and each of the vertical partitions 1711 has a double-layer structure on which a plurality of transverse rails 1712 are integrated. 10-1, when the air drawn from the peripheral corridor FC enters the component housing 17 through the bracket air holes 1721 on the device base 172, the air passes through the channel P around the electronic device D. In one embodiment, the channel P is defined by the space above the electronic device D. When the air flows through the channel P, the air is in direct contact with the electronic device D, thus taking most of the heat away from the top of the electronic device D. After flowing through the channel P, the air leaves the component housing 17 and enters the central gallery via holes 181 in the circuit board 18 located behind the component housing 17 .
圖28是根據本公開的一個實施例的組件外殼的立體圖。存儲模塊可以由組件外殼17和電路板18形成。在一些實施例中,電路板18被穿孔以形成多個孔洞181。多個孔洞181A可以形成在電路板18的平面輪廓上。在一些實施例中,多個孔洞181A呈陣列形式。當電路板18覆蓋組件外殼17的後端時,多個孔洞181可以佈置成暴露存儲部件的後端。在一些實施例中,多個孔洞181B進一步由電路板18結合組件外殼17形成。在示例性實施例中,孔洞181B的一部分由電路板18外圍上的凹口185和組件外殼17後端上的相應外圍側175形成。在示例性實施例中,電路板18的多個孔洞181的數量與組件外殼17可以承載的存儲部件的數量相同。進一步地,所述電路板的底部區域與所述組件外殼17還可以形成多個孔洞。然而,多個孔洞的數量不限於此。在一些實施例中,多個孔洞的數量可以大於或小於組件外殼17可承載的存儲組件的數量,這取決於電路板中孔洞的佈置。
28 is a perspective view of an assembly housing according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. The memory module may be formed from the component housing 17 and the circuit board 18 . In some embodiments, the circuit board 18 is perforated to form a plurality of holes 181 . A plurality of holes 181A may be formed on the planar outline of the circuit board 18 . In some embodiments, the plurality of holes 181A are in an array. When the circuit board 18 covers the rear end of the component housing 17, a plurality of holes 181 may be arranged to expose the rear end of the storage components. In some embodiments, the plurality of holes 181B are further formed by the circuit board 18 in conjunction with the component housing 17 . In the exemplary embodiment, a portion of hole 181B is formed by a notch 185 on the periphery of circuit board 18 and a corresponding peripheral side 175 on the rear end of component housing 17 . In an exemplary embodiment, the number of the plurality of holes 181 of the circuit board 18 is the same as the number of storage components that the component housing 17 can carry. Further, a plurality of holes may be formed in the bottom area of the circuit board and the component housing 17 . However, the number of the plurality of holes is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the number of the plurality of holes may be greater or less than the number of storage components that the component housing 17 can carry, depending on the arrangement of the holes in the circuit board.
在一些其他實施例中,組件外殼17還包括從組件外殼17的側面延伸的翼部176。在一些實施例中,翼部176可以對應地與前面板13和應力分佈構件24重疊。進一步地,翼部176可對應緊固前面板13的頂面和應力分佈構
24的頂面。
In some other embodiments, the assembly housing 17 also includes wings 176 extending from the sides of the assembly housing 17 . In some embodiments, the wings 176 may overlap the front panel 13 and the stress distribution member 24, respectively. Further, the wings 176 may correspond to the top surface of the fastening front panel 13 and the stress distribution structure
24's top surface.
根據本公開的一個實施例,圖12示出了未顯示設備底座172和電子設備D的圖10。如圖12所示,當從組件外殼17的容納框架結構171中移除所有設備底座172和電子設備D時,從組件外殼17的正面可以看到佈置在後面的電路板18。換句話說,容納框架結構171是一個盒子,其正面為空,背面為電路板18。在一個實施例中,一個電路板18包含多行孔洞181,孔洞181的行數對應於電子設備D的行數。換句話說,每行具有電子設備D的設備底座172可以在其後具有一行孔洞181。因此,通過組件外殼17的通道P的空氣可以有效地流入中央廊道而不會水平地彙聚。在本公開的一個實施例中,孔洞181至少包含主孔洞1811和次孔洞1812。如圖12所示,主孔洞1811佈置在電路板18的非邊緣部分,而在電路板18的邊緣部分佈置有次孔洞1812。換句話說,主孔洞1811是電路板18上的孔,而次孔洞1811是在電路板18邊緣處的缺口。在本公開的一實施例中,電路板18在其頂部邊緣處包含至少一個次孔洞1812。在另一實施例中,電路板18在其頂部邊緣和底部邊緣均包含次孔洞1812。在又一個實施例中,電路板18還包含多個驅動器連接器182,其被配置為耦接到電子設備D。由於驅動器連接器182是積累熱量的主要部件之一,所以每個驅動器連接器182都佈置在任何一個孔洞181的附近,以對其進行有效冷卻。儘管示出的孔洞181皆是長且窄,但是應當理解,孔洞181的形狀實際上不受限制,只要它們允許來自通道P的空氣通過即可。例如,每個孔洞181可以被多個等效的圓孔代替。
FIG. 12 illustrates FIG. 10 without device base 172 and electronic device D shown, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 12 , when all the device bases 172 and the electronic device D are removed from the accommodating frame structure 171 of the component housing 17 , the circuit board 18 arranged behind can be seen from the front of the component housing 17 . In other words, the accommodating frame structure 171 is a box whose front is empty and the back is the circuit board 18 . In one embodiment, a circuit board 18 includes a plurality of rows of holes 181 , and the number of rows of the holes 181 corresponds to the number of rows of the electronic device D . In other words, each row of device bases 172 with electronic device D may have a row of holes 181 behind it. Therefore, the air passing through the passage P of the module housing 17 can efficiently flow into the central gallery without being pooled horizontally. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the hole 181 includes at least a main hole 1811 and a secondary hole 1812 . As shown in FIG. 12 , the main holes 1811 are arranged at the non-edge portion of the circuit board 18 , and the secondary holes 1812 are arranged at the edge portion of the circuit board 18 . In other words, the primary hole 1811 is a hole in the circuit board 18 , and the secondary hole 1811 is a cutout at the edge of the circuit board 18 . In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the circuit board 18 includes at least one secondary hole 1812 at its top edge. In another embodiment, the circuit board 18 includes secondary holes 1812 at both its top and bottom edges. In yet another embodiment, the circuit board 18 also includes a plurality of driver connectors 182 that are configured to couple to the electronic device D. Since the driver connectors 182 are one of the main components that accumulate heat, each driver connector 182 is arranged in the vicinity of any one of the holes 181 to effectively cool them. Although the holes 181 are shown as being long and narrow, it should be understood that the shape of the holes 181 is practically not limited as long as they allow the passage of air from the channel P. For example, each hole 181 may be replaced by a plurality of equivalent circular holes.
圖13是根據本公開的一個實施例的圖8的局部(PE虛線區域)的放大圖。應力分佈構件24依伺服器系統100的一側到另一側的方向佈置在側壁15之間橫置於基座11上,並且配置為增加伺服器系統100的甲板11的結構強度。應力分佈構件24包含骨架241以及多個分隔件242。應力分佈構件24被穿孔以形成多個開口243。在骨架241內的多個分隔件242之間限定了多個開口243。在一些實施例中,多個開口243與電路板之間的橫向間隔對齊。換句話說,
與中央廊道對齊的應力分佈構件的區域被穿孔。多個開口243不僅允許風扇模組19從中央廊道吸入的空氣通過應力分佈構件24,還允許耦接到電路板18的纜線(未示出)也穿過,因此纜線可以耦接到主機板。伺服器系統100還包含脊柱25,其佈置在組件外殼17之間並且與應力分佈構件24和前面板13垂直。此外,脊柱25包含腹板251和多個翼部252。佈置在前面板13和應力分佈構件24之間的腹板251具有兩個端部;腹板251的一端朝著前面板13延伸,而腹板251的另一端朝著應力分佈構件24延伸。多個翼部252在腹板251的兩端垂直延伸並被配置為將脊柱25耦接到應力分佈構件24和內框132,如此一來,伺服器系統100通過脊柱25增加了應力分佈構件24和前面板13之間的結構強度。應當注意,脊柱25不必與甲板11直接接觸。然而,脊柱25可以直接連接到甲板11和/或組件外殼17,以進一步增強伺服器系統100的結構。在本公開的一個實施例中,脊柱25在每一端包含兩個翼部252。在靠近應力分佈構件24的一端,兩個翼部252各自聯接至應力分佈構件24的其中一個分隔件242,從而允許來自電路板18的空氣和纜線(未示出)在其間穿過。在靠近前面板13的一端,來自UI模組23的纜線(未示出)在翼部252之間穿過。總之,來自電路板18和UI模組23的纜線都可以整齊地佈置在第二個支撐件25的翼部252之間。
13 is an enlarged view of a portion (PE dashed area) of FIG. 8 according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. The stress distribution members 24 are disposed across the base 11 between the side walls 15 in a side-to-side direction of the server system 100 and are configured to increase the structural strength of the deck 11 of the server system 100 . The stress distribution member 24 includes a skeleton 241 and a plurality of spacers 242 . The stress distribution member 24 is perforated to form a plurality of openings 243 . A plurality of openings 243 are defined between the plurality of spacers 242 within the skeleton 241 . In some embodiments, the plurality of openings 243 are aligned with the lateral spacing between the circuit boards. in other words,
Areas of stress distribution members aligned with the central gallery are perforated. The plurality of openings 243 not only allow air drawn in by the fan module 19 from the central aisle to pass through the stress distribution member 24, but also allow cables (not shown) coupled to the circuit board 18 to pass through so that the cables can be coupled to the motherboard. The server system 100 also includes a spine 25 disposed between the component housings 17 and perpendicular to the stress distribution member 24 and the front panel 13 . Additionally, the spine 25 includes a web 251 and a plurality of wings 252 . The web 251 disposed between the front panel 13 and the stress distribution member 24 has two ends; one end of the web 251 extends towards the front panel 13 and the other end of the web 251 extends towards the stress distribution member 24 . A plurality of wings 252 extend vertically at both ends of the web 251 and are configured to couple the spine 25 to the stress distribution member 24 and the inner frame 132 , so that the servo system 100 adds the stress distribution member 24 through the spine 25 and the structural strength between the front panel 13. It should be noted that the spine 25 need not be in direct contact with the deck 11 . However, spine 25 may be connected directly to deck 11 and/or component housing 17 to further enhance the structure of server system 100 . In one embodiment of the present disclosure, spine 25 includes two wings 252 at each end. At one end proximate the stress distribution member 24, two wings 252 are each coupled to one of the dividers 242 of the stress distribution member 24, allowing air and cables (not shown) from the circuit board 18 to pass therethrough. At the end near the front panel 13 , cables (not shown) from the UI module 23 pass between the wings 252 . In summary, the cables from both the circuit board 18 and the UI module 23 can be neatly routed between the wings 252 of the second support 25 .
根據本公開的一個實施例,圖14示出了前面板13的正視圖;圖15是圖14的B-B截面的簡化示意圖。伺服器系統100還包含UI模組23,UI模組23安裝在前面板13的外框131和內框132之間的中間,從而至少部分地將收集空間CS分成兩個相等的部分。此外,UI模組23被配置為將收集空間CS與中央廊道分開。
FIG. 14 shows a front view of front panel 13; FIG. 15 is a simplified schematic diagram of section B-B of FIG. 14, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. The server system 100 also includes a UI module 23 installed in the middle between the outer frame 131 and the inner frame 132 of the front panel 13 to at least partially divide the collection space CS into two equal parts. Furthermore, the UI module 23 is configured to separate the collection space CS from the central corridor.
圖16示出了伺服器系統100,圖17示出了圖16的局部(PE虛線區域)的放大圖。在本公開的一個實施例中,在外圍廊道FC中,甲板11還包含在組件外殼17和對應於該組件外殼17的門16之間的表面隆起112。也就是說,表面隆起112是從甲板11的平面上突出,設置在組件外殼17的前端和甲板11的外圍之間。當組件外殼17最底列的設備底座172和電子設備D被插入
或拔出容納框架結構171時,表面隆起112被配置為支撐在最底列的設備底座172和電子設備D,從而防止最下面一列的驅動器托架172由於電子設備D的重量而摩擦基座11。
FIG. 16 shows the server system 100, and FIG. 17 shows an enlarged view of a portion (PE dotted line area) of FIG. 16 . In one embodiment of the present disclosure, in the perimeter corridor FC, the deck 11 also includes a surface bump 112 between the module housing 17 and the door 16 corresponding to this module housing 17 . That is, the surface bump 112 is protruded from the plane of the deck 11 and is provided between the front end of the module housing 17 and the outer periphery of the deck 11 . When the device base 172 and the electronic device D in the bottom row of the component housing 17 are inserted
Or when the receiving frame structure 171 is pulled out, the surface bumps 112 are configured to support the device base 172 and the electronics D in the bottom row, thereby preventing the drive bays 172 in the bottom row from rubbing against the base 11 due to the weight of the electronics D. .
如圖8所示,在本公開的一個實施例中,風扇模組19包含風扇框架191和佈置在其中的多個風扇單元192。圖18示出了具有風扇支架20的伺服器系統100,圖19示出了圖18的局部(PE虛線區域)的放大圖;圖20是風扇模組19的正面視圖,圖21是風扇模組19的仰視圖;圖22是圖4的C-C截面的簡化示意圖。在本公開的一個實施例中,一對風扇支架20固定在側壁15上而沒有直接連接到甲板11。換句話說,該一對風扇支架20相對於甲板11是浮空的。每個風扇支架20包含引導結構201,該引導結構201配置為耦接至風扇模組19。如圖20所示,風扇模組19的風扇框架191包含兩個內凹部1911分別被佈置在風扇框架191的兩側,在每個下拐角處每個內凹部1911看起來像一個缺口。在圖21中,風扇框架191還包含整合在內凹部1911的兩個接納結構1912,該接納結構1912被配置為接收風扇支架20的引導結構201。如圖19所示,引導結構201可以是相對於甲板11垂直站立的向上突起;如圖21所示,接納結構1912可以是位於內凹部1911面向下方部份的孔。因此,風扇模組19的風扇框架191可以通過接納結構1912和對應的引導結構201之間的對準來進行安裝到伺服器系統100的引導。應注意的是,風扇框架191的內凹部1911不僅被配置為通過形成在其上的接納結構1912引導風扇支架20的安裝,而且還允許來自電路板18和UI模組23的纜線26從風扇模組19、側壁15及甲板11之間的壁角繞過風扇模組19。如圖22所示,在側壁15、甲板11和風扇框架191的內凹部1911之間限定的纜線通道CC配置為容納從電路板18和UI模組23延伸到佈置在風扇模組19後面的主機板的纜線26。因此,通過內凹部1911下方的纜線通道CC從而實現風扇模組19的繞道。在另一個實施例中,可以將多個風扇單元192安裝到伺服器系統100而無需風扇框架191,其中多個風扇單元192依伺服器系統100的門到門方向佈置。
As shown in FIG. 8 , in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the fan module 19 includes a fan frame 191 and a plurality of fan units 192 arranged therein. FIG. 18 shows the server system 100 with the fan bracket 20, FIG. 19 shows an enlarged view of the part (PE dotted line area) of FIG. 18; FIG. 20 is a front view of the fan module 19, and FIG. 21 is the fan module 19; FIG. 22 is a simplified schematic view of the CC section of FIG. 4. FIG. In one embodiment of the present disclosure, a pair of fan brackets 20 are affixed to the side walls 15 without being directly connected to the deck 11 . In other words, the pair of fan brackets 20 are floating relative to the deck 11 . Each fan bracket 20 includes a guide structure 201 configured to couple to the fan module 19 . As shown in FIG. 20 , the fan frame 191 of the fan module 19 includes two inner recesses 1911 arranged on both sides of the fan frame 191 respectively, and each inner recess 1911 looks like a gap at each lower corner. In FIG. 21 , the fan frame 191 also includes two receiving structures 1912 integrated into the inner recess 1911 , the receiving structures 1912 being configured to receive the guiding structures 201 of the fan bracket 20 . As shown in FIG. 19, the guide structure 201 may be an upward protrusion standing vertically relative to the deck 11; as shown in FIG. Therefore, the fan frame 191 of the fan module 19 can be guided for mounting to the server system 100 by the alignment between the receiving structure 1912 and the corresponding guide structure 201 . It should be noted that the inner recess 1911 of the fan frame 191 is not only configured to guide the installation of the fan bracket 20 through the receiving structure 1912 formed thereon, but also to allow the cables 26 from the circuit board 18 and UI module 23 to be routed from the fan. The corners between the module 19 , the side walls 15 and the deck 11 bypass the fan module 19 . As shown in FIG. 22 , the cable channel CC defined between the side wall 15 , the deck 11 and the inner recess 1911 of the fan frame 191 is configured to accommodate cables extending from the circuit board 18 and UI module 23 to the rear of the fan module 19 . Cable 26 for the motherboard. Therefore, the bypass of the fan module 19 is realized through the cable channel CC under the inner recess 1911 . In another embodiment, multiple fan units 192 may be mounted to the server system 100 without the fan frame 191 , wherein the multiple fan units 192 are arranged in a door-to-door orientation of the server system 100 .
圖23是圖9的局部(PE虛線區域)的放大圖。在本公開的一個實施例中,門16可包含至少一個密封件161。如圖9所示,門16在其內表面上包含兩個密封件161,並且也包含一個門樞162耦接到上蓋12。這樣,門16可以通過抬起靠近基座11的一端來打開。但是,在另一實施例中,門樞162也可以耦接到基座11,如此通過降下門16靠近上蓋12的一端可以使其打開。當門16關閉時,一個密封件161設置在門16相對底座11的近側,而另一個密封件161設置在門16相對上蓋12的近側。換句話說,一個密封件161安裝在門樞162附近,而另一個密封件161安裝成遠離門樞162。
FIG. 23 is an enlarged view of a part (PE dotted line area) of FIG. 9 . In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the door 16 may include at least one seal 161 . As shown in FIG. 9 , the door 16 includes two seals 161 on its inner surface, and also includes a hinge 162 coupled to the upper cover 12 . In this way, the door 16 can be opened by lifting the end close to the base 11 . However, in another embodiment, the door pivot 162 may also be coupled to the base 11 so that it can be opened by lowering the end of the door 16 close to the upper cover 12 . When the door 16 is closed, one seal 161 is disposed on the proximal side of the door 16 relative to the base 11 , and the other seal 161 is disposed on the proximal side of the door 16 relative to the upper cover 12 . In other words, one seal 161 is installed near the door pivot 162 while the other seal 161 is installed away from the door pivot 162 .
在本公開的一個實施例中,多個電子設備D的尺寸為3.5英寸。3.5英寸儲存驅動器在緩存大小、RPM(每分鐘轉數)、最大儲存容量、資料傳輸速度和價格方面通常優於2.5英寸儲存驅動器。但是,3.5英寸儲存驅動器比2.5英寸儲存驅動器具有更高的功耗,因此具有更高的工作溫度。高工作溫度加上緊密塞滿3.5英寸電子設備D的組件外殼17,伺服器系統100的冷卻成為非常嚴重的問題。根據圖24所示的冷卻測試結果,圖5中的冷卻佈置冷卻了運行中的電子設備D,其中,電子設備D之間的最大溫差為2.9攝氏度,而最高溫度為45.7攝氏度。較低的最大溫差表明對電子設備D的冷卻是均勻且平衡,而最高溫度低於50攝氏度可滿足一般工業標準的安全和穩定。需要說明的是,伺服器系統100內的風扇模組19與前面板13之間的空氣為層流,風扇模組19與後面板14之間的空氣為紊流,且相同的冷卻佈置亦可應用於2.5英寸的電子設備D,只要設備底座172和電子設備D所佔據容納框架結構171的物理容積大於70%。
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the size of the plurality of electronic devices D is 3.5 inches. 3.5-inch storage drives generally outperform 2.5-inch storage drives in cache size, RPM (revolutions per minute), maximum storage capacity, data transfer speed, and price. However, 3.5-inch storage drives have higher power consumption and therefore higher operating temperatures than 2.5-inch storage drives. Combined with the high operating temperature and the tightly packed component housing 17 of the 3.5 inch electronics D, cooling of the server system 100 becomes a very serious problem. According to the cooling test results shown in FIG. 24 , the cooling arrangement in FIG. 5 cooled the electronic device D in operation, wherein the maximum temperature difference between the electronic devices D was 2.9 degrees Celsius and the maximum temperature was 45.7 degrees Celsius. The lower maximum temperature difference indicates that the cooling of the electronic device D is uniform and balanced, while the maximum temperature below 50 degrees Celsius can meet general industry standards for safety and stability. It should be noted that the air between the fan module 19 and the front panel 13 in the server system 100 is a laminar flow, and the air between the fan module 19 and the rear panel 14 is a turbulent flow, and the same cooling arrangement can also be used. For the 2.5-inch electronic device D, as long as the physical volume of the accommodating frame structure 171 occupied by the device base 172 and the electronic device D is greater than 70%.
此外,3.5英寸儲存驅動器的重量約為2.5英寸儲存驅動器重量的四倍。因此,如圖3所示,在伺服器系統100的前部FP承載二十四個3.5英寸電子設備D給甲板11施加了很大的壓力。根據本公開的一個實施例,圖25示出了具有支撐件27的伺服器系統100。為了進一步增強甲板11的結構強度,除了應力分佈構件24和脊柱25以外,支撐件27可以被包含在中央廊道中並且
耦接在應力分佈構件24和內框132之間。根據本公開的一個實施例,伺服器系統100可以包含應力分佈構件24、脊柱25和支撐件27中的至少任何一種或以上的任意組合。
Additionally, a 3.5-inch storage drive weighs about four times as much as a 2.5-inch storage drive. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3 , carrying twenty-four 3.5-inch electronic devices D on the front FP of the server system 100 puts a lot of pressure on the deck 11 . FIG. 25 illustrates a server system 100 with supports 27, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. To further enhance the structural strength of deck 11, in addition to stress distribution members 24 and spine 25, supports 27 may be included in the central gallery and
Coupled between the stress distribution member 24 and the inner frame 132 . According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the server system 100 may include at least any one or any combination of the stress distribution member 24 , the spine 25 and the support 27 .
應當注意的是,儘管所有示例性圖示均基於2U機架式伺服器,但是本公開的任何實施例可以被應用於任何不同尺寸的其他機架式伺服器中,例如4U、6U和8U等機架式伺服器。
It should be noted that although all exemplary illustrations are based on a 2U rackmount server, any embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to other rackmount servers of any different size, such as 4U, 6U, and 8U, etc. Rack server.
圖30A-30J是根據本公開的一個實施例的安裝於機架的伺服器系統的立體圖。在一些實施例中,機架滑軌600(如圖1所示)包括外滑軌601、內滑軌602機械附接於外滑軌601及支撐架603a、603b、603c和603d機械附接於內滑軌602上。在一些實施例中,內滑軌602設置為沿外滑軌601機械運動。在一些實施例中,支撐架603a(如圖30A所示)可以是一端固定在內滑軌602上,另一端固定在伺服器系統100上的平板支架。在示例性實施例中,支撐架603a緊固到伺服器系統100的側壁。板支架可以是L形板支架。在一些實施例中,支撐架603b(如圖30E所示)可以是一側固定在內滑軌602上,另一側固定在伺服器系統100上的三角形支撐架。進一步地,支撐架603b的兩側端部固定有角撐板。在示例性實施例中,支撐架603b緊固到伺服器系統100的背面板上。在一些實施例中,支撐架603c(如圖30G所示)可以是三角形支撐架,其一側固定在內滑軌602上,另一側固定在伺服器系統100上。在示例性實施例中,支撐架603c緊固到伺服器系統100的背面板上。此外,支撐架603c具有兩個角撐板。第一角撐板固定在兩側的端部。第二個角撐板固定在第一個角撐板和固定在內滑軌602的側面之間。在一些實施例中,支撐架603d(如圖301所示)可以是一側固定在內滑軌602上,另一側固定在伺服器系統100上的三角形支撐架。進一步地,支撐架603d的兩側端部固定有角撐板。並且,支撐架603d具有從緊固在內滑軌602的一側延伸的凸緣。法蘭的一端固定在伺服器系統100的側壁上。
30A-30J are perspective views of a rack-mounted server system according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, rack rails 600 (shown in FIG. 1 ) include outer rails 601, inner rails 602 mechanically attached to outer rails 601, and support brackets 603a, 603b, 603c, and 603d mechanically attached to the outer rails 601. on the inner slide rail 602. In some embodiments, the inner slide rail 602 is configured to move mechanically along the outer slide rail 601 . In some embodiments, the support frame 603a (as shown in FIG. 30A ) may be a flat bracket with one end fixed on the inner slide rail 602 and the other end fixed on the server system 100 . In the exemplary embodiment, the support bracket 603a is fastened to the side wall of the server system 100 . The board support may be an L-shaped board support. In some embodiments, the support frame 603b (as shown in FIG. 30E ) may be a triangular support frame with one side fixed on the inner slide rail 602 and the other side fixed on the server system 100 . Further, gussets are fixed on both ends of the support frame 603b. In the exemplary embodiment, the support bracket 603b is fastened to the back panel of the server system 100 . In some embodiments, the support frame 603c (as shown in FIG. 30G ) may be a triangular support frame, one side of which is fixed on the inner slide rail 602 and the other side is fixed on the server system 100 . In the exemplary embodiment, the support bracket 603c is fastened to the back panel of the server system 100 . In addition, the support frame 603c has two gussets. The first gussets are fixed to the ends on both sides. A second gusset is secured between the first gusset and the side of the inner rail 602 secured. In some embodiments, the support frame 603d (as shown in FIG. 301 ) may be a triangular support frame with one side fixed on the inner slide rail 602 and the other side fixed on the server system 100 . Further, gussets are fixed on both ends of the support frame 603d. Also, the support bracket 603d has a flange extending from the side to which the inner rail 602 is fastened. One end of the flange is fixed on the side wall of the server system 100 .
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等
效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。
However, the above are only examples of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention.
Effective changes and modifications are still within the scope of this new patent.