M443772 五、新型說明··M443772 V. New description··
【新型所屬之技術領域J 本創作係關於-種發電裝置，尤其是一種利用 氣體等流體驅動而產生電能之磁力傳動式流體發電裝置: 【先前技術】[Technical field to which the novel technology belongs to the present invention relates to a power generation device, in particular, a magnetic transmission type fluid power generation device that generates electric energy by using a fluid such as a gas to drive: [Prior Art]
按叙而53，目別以流體驅動而羞生電能之發恭 置，例如中華民國公告»廳03 8 8號「海流發電之^ ' 置」、第M366607號「川流式水力發電裝置」、第奶36= 號「自動絲葉面迎風角度賴力發電裝置」、公 200930895號「水流發電裝置」及第2〇122313〇號「流體 發電裝置及流體發電裝置之控制方法」等專利案，均係利 用風力或海流等流體帶動一葉輪旋轉，並由該葉輪之轴心According to the narration, the target is driven by fluids and shy, and for example, the Republic of China Announcement» Hall 03 8 8 "Hailiu Power Generation ^", M366607 "Chuanliu Hydropower Plant", No. 36 = No. "Automatic wire-leaf windward angle power generation device", No. 200930895 "Water flow power generation device" and No. 2, No. 122,313, "Control method for fluid power generation device and fluid power generation device", etc. Using a fluid such as wind or current to drive an impeller to rotate, and the axis of the impeller
將旋轉動力直接或間接傳遞至—發電機，據以帶動該發電 機作業而產生電能。 X 因此，前述各習知的發電裝置皆僅能帶動一發電機作 業，使得發電效率不佳，若欲提升發電效率，通常選擇透 過加裝一齒輪組的方式，使傳遞至該發電機之轉速提升， 據以提升該發電機之發電量L由於齒輪組之結構複 雜，增設該齒輪組將增加該發電裝置之製造成本及架設空 間，且機械式的接觸將不可避免地產生振動、噪音、磨耗 等問題，從而提升了該發電裝置之維修成本。 基於上述原因，習知流體發電裝置確實仍有加以改善 之必要。 【新型内容】 M443772 本創作之主要目的係提保 供一種磁力傳動式流體發電 裝置，係可同牯驅動數個發電极 者 电辑組作業’以提升總發電量 本創作之次―目的係提供—種磁力傳動式流體發電 裝置，係科必加裝齒輪組1降低維修成本者。 為達到則^目的，本創作所運用之技術内容包含有： -種磁力傳動式流體發電農置，係包含：一基座；一 渴輪’賴轉地設於該基座’軸輪之外周緣設有一第一 磁性區；及數個發賴組，設於該基座並分佈於該满輪之 外周，各該發電模組具有-第二磁性區，該第二磁性區與 該第一磁性區相對並相互磁吸。 本創作之磁力傳動式流體發電裝置，其中，該基座可 以設有-技通道、-輪錢數個絲部，該輪座設於該 穿流通道巾，制射_地結合於該輪座，魏個安裝 =設於鄰近财流通道之相處，以供各該發電模組結合 本創作之磁力傳動式流體發電裝置，其中，該渦輪. =包含-輪穀、數㈣片及—外框，該輪穀結合」轴承 f轴承結合該輪座，該數個W設於該輪穀與外框之間 f外框之外周面環設有數個第-磁性體以形成該第一磁,| 本創作之磁力傳m體發錢置，其中，該數個發 且可以分別設有一發電部及一驅動部，該驅動部具有 轉軸，該轉軸之一端連接該發電部，一軸套結合於該轉 之另一端，數個第二磁性體環設於該軸套之外周面以形 4 — M443772 成該第二磁性區，或由一導， 形成該第二磁性區。 本創作之磁力傳動式流體發電裝置 輪轂之中心部位皆可以呈簍空形態。 本創作之磁力傳動式流體發電褒置，盆中 及數個鎖孔’各該發電模組之㈣部 有數個―彳^^裝17卩的穿伸孔’各該發電模組之發電部設The rotational power is transmitted directly or indirectly to the generator, which is used to drive the generator to generate electrical energy. Therefore, the above-mentioned conventional power generating devices can only drive a generator operation, so that the power generation efficiency is not good. If the power generation efficiency is to be improved, the speed of transmission to the generator is usually selected by adding a gear set. Lifting, according to the increase of the power generation of the generator L. Due to the complicated structure of the gear set, the addition of the gear set will increase the manufacturing cost and the installation space of the power generating device, and the mechanical contact will inevitably generate vibration, noise and wear. Such problems, thereby increasing the maintenance cost of the power generating device. For the above reasons, conventional fluid power generation devices do have to be improved. [New Content] M443772 The main purpose of this creation is to provide a magnetic transmission type fluid power generation device, which can drive several electrode generators to operate in the same group to improve the total power generation. A kind of magnetic transmission type fluid power generation device, which is a member of the division to reduce the maintenance cost. In order to achieve the goal, the technical content of this creation includes: - a kind of magnetic transmission type fluid power generation farm, which includes: a pedestal; a thirsty wheel is located on the pedestal 'axis wheel' a first magnetic region is disposed at the edge; and a plurality of responsive groups are disposed on the pedestal and distributed on the outer circumference of the full wheel, each of the power generation modules having a second magnetic region, the second magnetic region and the first The magnetic zones are opposite and magnetically attracted to each other. The magnetic transmission type fluid power generation device of the present invention, wherein the base can be provided with a technical passage, a plurality of wire portions, and the wheel seat is disposed on the through-flow passage towel, and the radiation is combined with the wheel seat , Wei installation = located in the vicinity of the financial channel, for each of the power generation module combined with the creation of the magnetic transmission type of fluid power generation device, wherein the turbine. = contains - valley, number (four) and - frame The wheel valley is combined with a bearing f bearing coupled to the wheel base, and the plurality of W are disposed between the wheel valley and the outer frame, and a plurality of first magnetic bodies are disposed on the outer circumference of the outer frame to form the first magnetic body, The magnetic force of the present invention is provided, wherein the plurality of hairs can be respectively provided with a power generating portion and a driving portion, and the driving portion has a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the power generating portion, and a bushing is coupled to the rotating portion. At the other end, a plurality of second magnetic body rings are disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve to form the second magnetic region in the shape of 4 to M443772, or a second magnetic region is formed by a guide. The magnetic transmission type fluid power generation device of the present invention can be hollowed out in the center of the hub. The magnetic transmission type fluid power generation device of the present invention has a plurality of keyholes in the basin and a plurality of keyholes. Each of the power generating modules has a plurality of "through holes" of the power supply module.
、本創作之磁力傳赋流體發電裝置，其巾，該輪座可 以位於5亥穿流通道之中心位置。 本創作之磁力傳動式流體發電裝置，其中，該數個第 -磁性體可以沿鶴輪之徑向呈等角環狀排列分布。 本創作之磁力傳動式流體發電裝置，其中，任二相鄰 之第一磁性體可以彼此相接而無間隙。The magnetic transmission fluid generating device of the present invention has a towel, and the wheel seat can be located at the center of the 5H through flow passage. In the magnetic transmission type fluid power generation device of the present invention, the plurality of first magnetic bodies may be arranged in an equiangular annular shape along the radial direction of the crane wheel. In the magnetic transmission type fluid power generation device of the present invention, any two adjacent first magnetic bodies may be in contact with each other without a gap.
磁體環於該軸套之外周面以 其中，該輪座及 【實施方式】 ^為讓本創作之上述及其他目的、特徵及優點能更明顯 易f董下文特舉本創作之較佳實施例，並配合所附圖式， 作詳細說明如下： 5青參照第1圖，其揭示本創作較佳實施例之磁力傳動 式流體發電裝置’在本實施例巾，該磁力傳動式流體發電 裝置可包含一基座i、一渦輪2及數個發電模組3，該渦輪 2及數個發電模組3均裝設於該基座丨，該數個發電模組3 分佈於該触2之外周，㈣輪2可受流體驅動旋轉，並 M443772 同步帶動該數個發電模組3進行發電作業。 該基座1係用以供該渦輪2及數個發電模組3縝装祭 設之座體。該基座1設有一穿流通道11以供流體流通貫’ ’ 一輪座12可選擇透過數個肋條13設於該穿流通道1丨中 ’·該輪座12係用以供該渦輪2樞接定位者，該輪座12之 中心部位可呈簍空形態’且該輪座12較佳可位於該穿流通 道U之中心位置，使該渦輪2樞接至該輪座12時，該涡 輪2可與該穿流通道11相對’以由通過該穿流通道I〗之 流體帶動該渦輪2轉動。另，該基座1還設有數個安裝部 14，該數個安裝部丨4設置於鄰近該穿流通道u之外周處 ’以供各該發電模組3結合定位；在本實施例中，各該安 裝部14包含一穿伸孔141及數個鎖孔142。 該渦輪2包含，輪轂21、數個葉片22及一外框23， 該輪轂21之中心部位可呈簍空形態並結合一軸承2n，以 由該軸承211之内周面結合該基座1之輪座12，使該滿輪 2可相對於該基座1旋轉；其中，本創作可藉由將該基座工 之輪座12及該渦輪2之輪轂21都設置為中心簍空的形態 ，使生物可從中通過而不會遭到撞擊，據以減少對生物的 傷害及影響其活動習性，從而降低設置該磁力傳動式流體 發電裝置而對生態造成之影響。 凊配合參照第2圖’該數個葉片22設於該輪轂21與 外框23之間，各該葉片22之二端緣分別連接於該輪轂21 之外周面及該外框23之内周面》該外框23之外周面環設 有數個第一磁性體231，以於該渦輪2之外肩緣形成一第 一磁性區Ml,·各該第一磁性體231係為具有明顯磁性之 6 M443772 稀土金屬氧化物’例如-般常見的㈣永久磁鐵，較佳可 邁擇為具有強力磁吸力线綱土磁鐵。其中該第一磁 性體如之數量可以為偶數個，且任二相鄰之第一磁性體 231係以相異的磁極面貼接該外框23之外周面（如第3圖 所示）；又，該數個第-磁性體231可以沿該渦輪2之徑向 呈等角環狀排列分布，而任二相鄰之第一磁性體231可以 彼此相接而無間隙，以提供較均勻且連續的磁場。 請再參照第1圖’該數個發電模組3可分別設有一發 電部31及一驅動部32 ;各該發電模組3之發電部31中包 含各種㈣習知發電機且提供不同功能之相關構件.（例如 :定子及轉子等）’惟習知發電機之相_件_細結構組 成、驅動方式及發電原理，係所屬技術領域人員可以理解 於此谷不头述。在本實施例中，各該發電模組3之發電 部設有數個定位塊311，以透過數個鎖固元件312將該 發電模組3定位至該基座丨之預設位置。 各該發電模組3之驅動部32包含一轉軸321，該轉轴. 321之-端設於該發電部31巾，並連接該發電部η之轉 子；該轉軸321位於該發電部31夕卜的部分設有—第二磁性 區M2’該第二磁性區M2與該第一磁性區Μι相對並相互 磁吸（如第2圖所示）。在本實施例中’該驅動部％可設 有一軸套322及數個第二磁性體323，_轴套322可穩固 地套接結合於該轉軸32卜該數個第二磁性體奶則呈環 狀排列地結合於該軸套322之外周面，以形成該第二磁性 區M2 ;其中’各該第二磁性體323係由磁性材料（例如 磁鐵）製成，且各該發電模組3之第二磁性體323與該渦 ~ 7 — 輪2之第-磁性體231之間可產生磁吸現象，該第二磁性 肢323之數罝亦為偶數個，且相鄭之二第二磁性體切係 _異的磁極面設於該轴套322之外周面（如第3圖所示 請參照第1、2圖，據由前述結構，該數個發電模組3 可分別對位安t於該基座丨之各該安裝部14 ;卩卩，各該發 電模組3之簡部32可部分對位穿伸通過對應之安^ Η的穿伸孔Η卜同時’該發電部31之數個定位塊如可 與對應之絲部14的數個鎖孔142相對，並透過如螺絲等 鎖固元件312鎖固定位’以完成各該發電模纟且3與該基座 1之組裝’使贿姆電模組3可結合於該基座丨並分佈 於該渴輪2之外周，且各該發電模組3之第二磁性區M2 均可與該第-雜目對並相互磁吸。 "月參”?、第3圖，藉由該第—磁性區M1與第二磁性區 M2之磁吸作用’使各該發電模組3之第二磁性體切與 該渴^ 2之第-磁性體2 3 i可自然維持以相異磁極相對。 »月參照第4圖，當流體通過該穿流通道u以帶動該渦 輪f相對於該基座丨旋轉時’該第_磁性區磁吸各該 第-磁性區M2 ’從而帶動各該發電模組3之驅動部％亦 相對於及基座1產生旋轉，據以透過各該轉軸切連動對 應之發电部31的轉子同步旋轉，使各該發電部31進行發 電作業。 匕外值得/主意的疋，該磁力傳動式流體發電裝置之 各發4組3較佳具有水密性，使該磁力傳動式流體發電 襄置可於液體中正常運作；又，當習知發電裝置透過加裝 回輪組的方式，以提升該發電機之發電量時，若欲利用 ML進行發電作業，就會產生齒輪組易受海水腐姓之問題 6而由於摘作之磁力傳動式流體發電裝置無須加裝齒輪 ，，因此無須擔心受海水腐蝕之問題，係所屬技術領域人 員可以理解。 ^綜上所述，本創作之磁力傳動式流體發電裝置，係可 藉由將數個發電模組環設於渦輪之外周，並透過第一磁性 區及第二磁性區之磁吸作用，使該渦輪可同時驅動數個發 電模組作業，具有提升總發電量之功效。 本創作之磁力傳動式流體發電裝置，係藉由增加發電 模組之設置數量以提升總發電量，故可科加裝結構複雜 之齒輪組’具㈣低維修成本之功效，亦可翻於低轉 之發電環境。 雖然本創作已利用上述較佳實施例揭示，然其並非用 以限定本創作，任何熟習此技藝者在不脫離本創作之精神 和fe圍之内’相對上述實施舰行各種更動與修改仍屬本 創作所保狀技絲，，0此本創作之髓範目當視後附 之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖：本創作較佳實施例之立體分解圖。 第2圖.本創作較佳實施例之組合平面圖。 第3圖.本創作較佳實施例之實施示意圖（一）。 第4圖.本創作較佳實施例之實施示意圖（二）。 M443772 【主要元件符號說明】 1 基座 11 穿流通道 12 輪座 13 肋條 14 安裝部 141 穿伸孔 142 鎖孔 2 渴輪 21 輪穀 211 軸承 22 葉片 23 外框 231 第一磁性體 3 發電模組 31 發電部 311 定位塊 312 鎖固元件 32 驅動部 321 轉韩 322 軸套 323 第二磁性體 Ml 第一磁性區 M2 第二磁性區The above-mentioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention are made more apparent in the outer circumference of the sleeve, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention. With reference to the drawings, a detailed description is as follows: 5, refer to FIG. 1, which discloses a magnetic transmission type fluid power generation device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment, the magnetic transmission type fluid power generation device can be A susceptor i, a turret 2, and a plurality of power generating modules 3 are disposed. The turret 2 and the plurality of power generating modules 3 are mounted on the pedestal raft. The plurality of power generating modules 3 are distributed outside the touch 2 (4) The wheel 2 can be driven to rotate by the fluid, and the M443772 synchronously drives the plurality of power generation modules 3 to perform power generation operations. The pedestal 1 is used for the seat body of the turbine 2 and the plurality of power generating modules 3 to be mounted. The base 1 is provided with a through-flow passage 11 for fluid circulation. The wheel base 12 is selectively disposed in the through-flow passage 1 through a plurality of ribs 13'. The wheel base 12 is for the turbine 2 pivot In the position of the locator, the center of the wheel base 12 can be in a hollow shape and the wheel base 12 can preferably be located at the center of the flow passage U, so that when the turbine 2 is pivotally connected to the wheel base 12, the vortex The wheel 2 can be opposite the flow passage 11 to drive the turbine 2 to rotate by the fluid passing through the flow passage I. In addition, the pedestal 1 is further provided with a plurality of mounting portions 14 disposed adjacent to the periphery of the through-flow passage u for positioning of the power generating modules 3; in this embodiment, Each of the mounting portions 14 includes a through hole 141 and a plurality of locking holes 142. The turbine 2 includes a hub 21, a plurality of blades 22, and an outer frame 23. The central portion of the hub 21 can be hollowed out and combined with a bearing 2n for bonding the base 1 by the inner circumferential surface of the bearing 211. The wheel base 12 is configured to rotate the full wheel 2 relative to the base 1; wherein the creation can be set to a central hollow shape by the base wheel 12 of the base and the hub 21 of the turbine 2. The organism can pass through without impact, thereby reducing the damage to the organism and affecting its activity habits, thereby reducing the ecological impact of setting the magnetic transmission type fluid power generation device. Referring to FIG. 2, the plurality of blades 22 are disposed between the hub 21 and the outer frame 23, and the two end edges of the blades 22 are respectively connected to the outer circumferential surface of the hub 21 and the inner circumferential surface of the outer frame 23. A plurality of first magnetic bodies 231 are disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the outer frame 23 to form a first magnetic region M1 on the outer edge of the outer surface of the turbine 2, and each of the first magnetic bodies 231 is substantially magnetic. M443772 Rare earth metal oxides, such as the commonly-used (four) permanent magnets, are preferably selected as magnetic magnets with strong magnetic attraction lines. Wherein the first magnetic body may be an even number, and any two adjacent first magnetic bodies 231 are attached to the outer peripheral surface of the outer frame 23 by different magnetic pole faces (as shown in FIG. 3); Moreover, the plurality of first magnetic bodies 231 may be arranged in an equiangular annular arrangement along the radial direction of the turbine 2, and any two adjacent first magnetic bodies 231 may be connected to each other without a gap to provide a relatively uniform and Continuous magnetic field. Referring to FIG. 1 again, the plurality of power generation modules 3 can be respectively provided with a power generation unit 31 and a drive unit 32. The power generation unit 31 of each power generation module 3 includes various (four) conventional generators and related components that provide different functions. (For example, stator and rotor, etc.) 'It is only known that the phase of the generator_piece_fine structure, driving method and power generation principle can be understood by those skilled in the art. In this embodiment, the power generating portion of each of the power generating modules 3 is provided with a plurality of positioning blocks 311 for positioning the power generating module 3 to a preset position of the base unit through a plurality of locking members 312. The driving portion 32 of each of the power generating modules 3 includes a rotating shaft 321 . The end of the rotating shaft 321 is disposed at the power generating portion 31 and connected to the rotor of the power generating portion η. The rotating shaft 321 is located at the power generating portion 31. The portion is provided with a second magnetic region M2' which is opposite to the first magnetic region ι and magnetically attracted to each other (as shown in Fig. 2). In the present embodiment, the driving portion can be provided with a sleeve 322 and a plurality of second magnetic bodies 323. The sleeve 322 can be firmly sleeved and coupled to the rotating shaft 32. The outer peripheral surface of the sleeve 322 is annularly arranged to form the second magnetic region M2; wherein each of the second magnetic bodies 323 is made of a magnetic material (for example, a magnet), and each of the power generating modules 3 A magnetic phenomenon may occur between the second magnetic body 323 and the first magnetic body 231 of the vortex 7 wheel 2, and the number of the second magnetic body 323 is also an even number, and the second magnetic phase The body-shaped magnetic pole surface is disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the bushing 322 (refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 as shown in FIG. 3, according to the foregoing structure, the plurality of power generating modules 3 can be respectively aligned In the mounting portion 14 of the base, the simple portion 32 of each of the power generating modules 3 can partially pass through the corresponding through hole of the mounting hole while the power generating portion 31 A plurality of positioning blocks can be opposite to the plurality of locking holes 142 of the corresponding wire portion 14 and locked by a locking member 312 such as a screw to complete each of the power generating modules. 3 assembling with the pedestal 1 'the bribe electric module 3 can be coupled to the pedestal 丨 and distributed on the outer circumference of the thirsty wheel 2, and the second magnetic region M2 of each of the power generating modules 3 can be The first-hands are magnetically attracted to each other. "monthly"?, Fig. 3, the second of each of the power generating modules 3 by the magnetic attraction of the first magnetic region M1 and the second magnetic region M2 The magnetic body is cut and the first magnetic body 2 3 i of the thirst is naturally maintained opposite to the different magnetic poles. » Referring to FIG. 4, when the fluid passes through the flow passage u to drive the turbine f relative to the base When the 丨 is rotated, the _ magnetic region magnetically attracts each of the first magnetic regions M2 ′, so that the driving portion % of each of the power generating modules 3 is also rotated relative to the susceptor 1 , and accordingly The rotors of the power generation unit 31 are synchronously rotated, and each of the power generation units 31 performs a power generation operation. The externally-recognized/independent 疋, the four groups 3 of the magnetic transmission type fluid power generation device preferably have watertightness, and the magnetic force is made. The transmission type fluid power generation device can operate normally in the liquid; and, when the conventional power generation device is installed through the retrofit wheel set, When the power generation of the generator is increased, if the ML is to be used for power generation, the gear set will be susceptible to the problem of seawater corrosion. 6 Since the magnetic transmission type fluid power generation device does not need to be equipped with gears, there is no need to worry. The problem of corrosion by seawater can be understood by those skilled in the art. In summary, the magnetic transmission type fluid power generation device of the present invention can be installed in the outer circumference of the turbine by a plurality of power generation modules. The magnetic attraction of a magnetic zone and a second magnetic zone enables the turbine to simultaneously drive several power generation modules, thereby improving the total power generation capacity. The magnetic transmission type fluid power generation device of the present invention is provided by increasing the power generation mode. The number of sets is increased to increase the total power generation. Therefore, the complex gear set of the company can have the effect of low maintenance cost and can also be turned into a low-turn power generation environment. Although the present invention has been disclosed by the above-described preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any person skilled in the art will be able to make various changes and modifications relative to the above-mentioned implementations without departing from the spirit of the present invention. The creative technique of this creation, the original scope of this creation is subject to the definition of the patent application scope attached. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a plan view of the combination of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention (1). Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention (2). M443772 [Description of main components] 1 Base 11 Throughflow passage 12 Wheel base 13 Rib 14 Mounting part 141 Through hole 142 Keyhole 2 Thirsty wheel 21 Valley 211 Bearing 22 Blade 23 Frame 231 First magnetic body 3 Power generation mode Group 31 Power generation section 311 Positioning block 312 Locking element 32 Drive section 321 Turning to Korea 322 Bushing 323 Second magnetic body M1 First magnetic zone M2 Second magnetic zone