M333996 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於-種手工具驅動結構改良，尤指一種驅 •動裝置結構係由控制桿、外管、後棘輪機構及握把所組成， 該，動裝置係可由後部具正逆轉、脫開而具多種旋動功效 而言。 【先前技術】 #吾人先前所知，f用可從扳手後端握把處旋動之板 手之結構，如美國專利案4699028號，該專利案之 扳手’其結構係為該扳手握柄之尾端控制3 6 〇度旋動該 握柄内部之小齒輪轉動，該小齒輪係與轉動件相固設之大 如此即可連動大齒輪與轉動件，該轉動件 螺合件 端，該套合端即可套合套筒而旋動鎖制該 動，專：案之優點在於：當作業空間受限而無法旋 击手守，使用者係可於扳手之握柄尾端旋動小齒輪繼 .:連動大齒輪及轉動件作動，如此即可解決空間受限：困 結構之扳手其控制結構係在前段 =換方，旋動時，使用者需將扳手伸出：整= 失/後再冰入該作業區始能作業’此即為習用扳手之缺 有鑑於上述專利案扳手之結構，本創作人藉 事 :。灯業之經驗，終於有一能更創作之扳手結構之產品問 6 M333996 【新型内容】 =而言，本創作係關於一種手工具驅動結構改良，其 頭係包括有一本體及—轉動件;該本體 係5又有弟—谷置槽，該本體握柄係設有— 孔；該轉動件係樞設於第一容置鉍至 w 套合部；—第一齒輪外周 ::設於轉動件上;—第二齒輪係樞設孔4 ;輪 控制桿，該控制桿-端係與第=輪 可供驅動之；一德媸鈐她碰 w輪固5又，另端 結合，該後棘輪機構係可控制控制桿相 轉連動，該後棘輪機n 體連動而耶動控制桿旋 即後棘輪機構係無法帶:二：制狀’亦 動旋轉之。 便°亥払制杯另端可被驅 於后·· 牛1^土貫施例並配合圖式說明M333996 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about the improvement of the driving structure of hand tools, especially the structure of the drive and the moving device consisting of the control rod, the outer tube, the rear ratchet mechanism and the grip. In this case, the moving device can be reversed and disengaged from the rear portion and has various swirling effects. [Prior Art] # Previously known, f is a structure that can be rotated from the rear end of the wrench, such as U.S. Patent No. 4,699,028, the wrench of which is constructed as the wrench handle. The end control 3 6 twists and rotates the pinion inside the handle, and the pinion gear is fixed to the rotating member so as to interlock the large gear and the rotating member, the rotating member screwing end, the sleeve The end can fit the sleeve and rotate to lock the movement. The advantage of the case is that when the working space is limited and the hand can not be twisted, the user can rotate the pinion at the end of the handle of the wrench. Following: interlocking the large gear and rotating parts, this can solve the space limitation: the control structure of the wrench with the trapped structure is in the front section = the replacement part, when the rotation, the user needs to extend the wrench: whole = lost / after The ice can enter the work area and start working. 'This is the lack of a conventional wrench. In view of the structure of the above-mentioned patented wrench, the author cites: In the experience of the lamp industry, there is finally a product with a wrench structure that can be created. 6 M333996 [New content] = In terms of this, the creation is about a hand tool drive structure improvement, the head system includes a body and a rotating part; The system 5 has a brother-groove, the body grip is provided with a hole; the rotating member is pivoted on the first receiving 铋 to the w hem portion; the first gear outer circumference: is disposed on the rotating member ; - The second gear system is pivoted 4; the wheel control lever, the control rod - the end system and the first wheel are available for driving; a German 媸钤 she touches the wheel wheel 5 and the other end is combined, the rear ratchet mechanism The control rod can be controlled to rotate, and the rear ratchet is connected with the n-body and the control rod is immediately rotated. The second ratchet mechanism cannot be carried: 2: the shape is also rotated. Then the other end of the cup can be driven by the rear · · 1 ^ soil example and with the schema
【實施方式J 首先請參閱第一圖所 本創作係闕於一種手工且”’、、、創作之立體分解圓， 動頭（1 0 )、一第—4區力、L構改良，其係包括··一驅 -控制桿“。)——=((二)、—第二齒輪…）、 I b 〇 )、一後棘輪機構（6 〇 M333996 及握把（7 〇 )，其中； 一驅動頭（1 π、总4 Λ (12)、一制齒（1'、匕.一本體（11)、一轉動件 5 )及一扣環（151));、“]結構(14)、-蓋體(1 容置 L 2 ) 該第作)用端係設有第-容置槽⑴^ 槽（112)，該本體;有直徑較小之第 3 )及 11) 0 )握 16) 17)， 二:”又有弟二各置槽（113)，該第三 ，置係設有—珠槽（114)，該第 = 置槽：112)、第三容置槽（1" 四者係為相通狀，該第一容置槽（1 -周緣係設有—扣環槽（1 15)，該本體（1 . 有：貫穿握柄之樞孔（1 1 6)，該柩孔(1 =弟：各置槽（111)相接處係設有大枢孔（1 置槽（1 1 2 )係與該樞孔（1 1 6 )呈二層狀 :轉動件（12)係設有一貫穿之套合部（1 ， 呑亥套合部（1 2 1 )将s ^ 媒气七 ，、壬/、角狀，該轉動件（1 2 )外周 丨之咬合齒（122)，該轉動件（12)係 ^合邛（1 2 3 )，該第一結合部（1 2 3 )係呈 大=¾狀排狀，該轉動件（i 2 )餘設於本體（丄 之第谷置槽（1 1 1 )内且位於扣環槽（1 1 5 ) 卜万， 忒制齒、1 3 )係略為半孤形，該制齒（丄3 ) 一侧 8 M333996 形成可與轉動件（1 2)之咬合齒（工2 2)相嚙合之卡 制齒（1 3 1 )’該制齒（工3 )後側係為凹弧面（丄3 2 )， 該制齒（1 3 )係容置於本體（丄工）之第二容置槽（工 1 2 )内’該制齒（1 3 )係可於本體（工丄）之第二容 置槽（1 1 2)内左右位移而使轉動件（工具正逆轉 功效； δ亥控制結構（1 4)係包括控制元件（丄4 〇)、彈性 元件（1 4 1 )、一抵帽（1 4 2 )、珠體（丄4 3 )及彈 性體（H 4 ); 一控制元件（1 4 0 )係樞設於本體（丄 1 )之第一合置槽（丄工3 )内，該控制元件（1 4 〇 ) 前側設一容孔（1 4 0 1 )，該容孔（1 4 0 1 )内可容置 ; = 牛（141)及一抵帽（142)，該抵帽（Η m:制齒（13)之凹弧面（132)上，使該 制二^13)之卡制齒（131)可與轉動件（12)之 口义口画（1 2 2 )相嗜合，該控制元件 =〇4〇2)，該珠體（143)及彈性體後： 體:⑴之珠槽(1“) = (1 4 0 )( 1 4 4 )之彈力而壓抵於控制元件 (140)之其一抵面（14^9、忐 _ . 4)係於本體（11)之第^2)處，该控制結構（1 帶動制…Q )弟二谷置槽（113)内旋轉而 =(13)於本體（⑴之第二容置槽⑴2) )之開口處相同形狀， )之第一容置槽（1 該盍體（1 5 )係與本體（ 該盍體（15)係蓋設於本體 9 M333996 1 1 )上將轉動件（1 2)封設於其内，該蓋體（1 5) 係為透空之薄片體； 該扣環（1 5 1 )略呈圓孤狀，該扣環（1 5 1 )係 了夾扣於本體（1 1 )之扣環槽（1 1 5)與蓋體（15') 間，該扣環（1 5 1 )係將蓋體（丄5 )固設於本體飞 :1 )上； 〜一第一齒輪（2 0 )’該第-齒輪（2 〇 )外周緣係設 有第-齒部（2丄）’該第一齒部(2丄）係呈斜齒輪狀， 該第一齒輪（2 0)内周緣係設有與轉動件（1 2)之 -結合部（123)相配合之第二結合部（22)，使 ::輪（2〇)係固設於轉動件（12)1，該第一：輪 内.〇 )係容置於本體（1 1 )之第一容置槽（丄丄丄）两 一第二齒輪（3 0 )，該第二齒於 ： -體（11)之樞孔（U 6 )内：第匕0,^ 端係設有一第二齒部（31)，該第一告3〇)w 齒輪狀，該第二齒部（3 1 ) w ^ ( 3 1 )係呈斜 樞孔（1 1 7)内且與第—齒輪 1 )之大 1 )相嗜合，該第二齒輪（3 2 〇)之苐一齒部（2 2 )’該套合槽（3 2 )係呈：端係設有-套合槽（3 呈六角槽狀； ㈤狀’該套合槽（32)係 -控制桿（4 0 )，該控制 ^ 硬性結構且其具適當之長度，兮允4 0 )可係為軟性或 之材質時，該控制桿（4 η彳，&制桿（4 〇 )係為軟性 ϋ)係可-折成任何形狀，該控 10 M333996 制桿（4 Ο )—袖# Λ # 、係契第二齒輪（2 0)固設，另婭叮也 驅動之，該控制扣 又另鈿可供 前接頭（4 其中 、，& s / 制# ( 4 〇 )其係包括：主管體f 4 雨接頭（4 9、 “， 工&版（4 1 )、 {妾頭（4 3 )及第一彈性體（4 4 )， 該主管體卩1、 1 )可係為敕或硬^ =長條狀之管體，該主管體（4 1 )俜為軟性：从才八具適當之長度，該主管體（4 何形:之材f時’該主管體…)係可彎折成任 f 頭（4 2 )—端係凸設有前套合端（4 2 1 )， ;二&端（4 2 1 )係套合於第二齒輪（3 0)之套人 ;(32)内;_該前接頭（4 2)另端係設有—前套^[Embodiment J First, please refer to the first diagram of the creation system in a manual and "',,, creation of the three-dimensional decomposition circle, moving head (1 0), a 1-4 area force, L structure improvement, the system Including a · drive - control lever ". ) -= ((2), - 2nd gear...), I b 〇), a rear ratchet mechanism (6 〇M333996 and grip (7 〇), where; a drive head (1 π, total 4 Λ ( 12), a tooth (1', 匕. a body (11), a rotating member 5) and a buckle (151));, "] structure (14), - cover (1 accommodate L 2) The first end is provided with a first-receiving groove (1) and a groove (112), the body; having a smaller diameter of the third) and 11) 0) holding 16) 17), two: "there are two brothers Each of the slots (113), the third, is provided with a bead slot (114), the third slot: 112), and the third receiving slot (1 " four are connected, the first capacity Groove (1 - the peripheral edge is provided with a buckle groove (1 15), the body (1. has: a pivot hole through the handle (1 16), the pupil (1 = brother: each slot (111 The joint is provided with a large pivot hole (1 slot (1 1 2) is in two layers with the pivot hole (1 16): the rotating member (12) is provided with a through sleeve (1,呑海套合部(1 2 1 ) will be s ^ medium gas seven, 壬 /, horn, the rotating part (1 2) outer peripheral 咬 occlusal teeth (122), the rotating part (12) is 邛(1 2 3 ) The first joint portion (1 2 3 ) is in the shape of a large=3⁄4 shape, and the rotating member (i 2 ) is disposed in the body (the valley of the valley (1 1 1 ) and located in the buckle groove (1) 1 5 ) Buwan, 忒 teeth, 13) is slightly semi-orphaned, and the side of the tooth (丄3) 8 M333996 forms a meshing engagement with the engaging teeth (2 2) of the rotating member (12) The clamping tooth (1 3 1 ) 'the rear side of the tooth (working 3) is a concave curved surface (丄3 2 ), and the toothing (13) is placed in the second receiving body (completed) In the groove (Work 1 2), the tooth (1 3 ) can be displaced left and right in the second receiving groove (1 1 2) of the body (worker) to make the rotating member (tool is reversed; δ海控制The structure (14) includes a control element (丄4 〇), an elastic element (1 4 1 ), a cap (1 4 2 ), a bead (丄4 3 ), and an elastomer (H 4 ); (1 4 0 ) is pivotally disposed in the first joint groove (Complete 3) of the body (丄1), and a hole (1 4 0 1 ) is disposed on the front side of the control element (1 4 〇), the hole (1 4 0 1 ) can be accommodated; = cow (141) and a cap (142), the cap (Η m: concave curved surface of the tooth (13) (132), so that the card teeth (131) of the system can be associated with the mouthpiece (1 2 2 ) of the rotating member (12), the control element = 〇 4 〇 2), After the bead body (143) and the elastic body: the body: (1) the bead groove (1") = (1 4 0) (1 4 4) elastic force is pressed against one of the control elements (140) (14) ^9, 忐_ . 4) is at the ^2) of the body (11), the control structure (1 drives the system ... Q) rotates in the valley (113) and = (13) in the body ((1) The second receiving groove (1) 2)) has the same shape at the opening of the opening, and the first receiving groove (1) is connected to the body (the body (15) is attached to the body 9 M333996 1 1 The upper rotating member (1 2) is sealed therein, and the cover body (15) is a sheet that is permeable; the buckle (1 5 1 ) is slightly rounded, and the buckle (1 5) 1) is a buckle ring groove (1 1 5) that is clamped between the body (1 1 ) and the cover body (15'), and the buckle ring (1 5 1 ) fixes the cover body (丄5) to the body Fly: 1) up; ~ a first gear (2 0 ) 'the outer gear of the first gear (2 〇) is provided with a first tooth portion (2 丄) 'the first tooth portion (2 丄) is inclined Gear shape, the first The inner circumference of a gear (20) is provided with a second joint portion (22) that cooperates with the joint portion (123) of the rotating member (12), so that: the wheel (2〇) is fixed to the rotating member (12)1, the first: in-wheel. 〇) is placed in the first receiving groove (丄丄丄) of the body (1 1 ), the second gear (30), the second tooth is: - The inner hole (U 6 ) of the body (11): the second end is provided with a second tooth portion (31), the first end is a gear shape, and the second tooth portion (3 1 w ^ ( 3 1 ) is in the oblique pivot hole (1 1 7) and is in contact with the 1st gear 1), and the second gear (3 2 〇) is a tooth (2 2) ) 'The sleeve groove (3 2 ) is: the end system is provided with a sleeve groove (3 is a hexagonal groove shape; (5) the shape of the sleeve groove (32) is a control rod (40), the control ^ Hard structure and suitable length, 兮4 4) When it is soft or material, the lever (4 η彳, & rod (4 〇) is soft ϋ) can be folded into any Shape, the control 10 M333996 rod (4 Ο) - sleeve # Λ #, the second gear (2 0) is fixed, and the other is also driven, the control button钿 Available for front joints (4 where,, & s / system # (4 〇) includes: main body f 4 rain joint (4 9, ", work & version (4 1), {妾头(4 3) and the first elastic body (4 4 ), the main body body 卩1, 1) may be a 敕 or a hard ^= elongated tube body, the main body (4 1 ) 俜 is soft: only eight The appropriate length, the main body (4 shape: the material f when 'the main body...) can be bent into any f head (4 2) - the end of the convex body is provided with the front end end (4 2 1), The second & end (4 2 1 ) is sleeved in the sleeve of the second gear (30); (32); the front joint (42) is provided at the other end - the front sleeve ^
( 4 2 2 )，該前套合部（4 2 2 )係固設於主 之一端； 广4丄J 該後接頭（4 3 ) -端係設有後套合端（4 3 兮 後套合端（4 3 i )係為凸出之六角頭狀以供被驅動之 —般可為電動X具所驅動之，該後接頭（ !後套合部⑷2)，該後套合部（4 3 2 )係二:： 管體（4 1 )之另端； 、 該第-彈性體（44)係容置於該第二齒輪（3〇) 之套合槽（3 2'内’該第—彈性體（4 4)係抿頂於套 合槽（3 2)内及前套合端（42 u間，該第__彈性體 U 4)係使第一齒輪（2 〇)及第二齒輪（3 〇)相鳴 合； -外管（5 0 )’該外管（5 〇 )係包覆於控制桿（* 11 M333996 0 )之外周緣，該外管（5 Ο )前端係、結合於本體（丄工） :孔；1 1 6 )内，該後接頭（4 3 )之後套合端、4 係凸露於外管（5 〇 )夕卜’當該控制桿（4 〇 )係 為幸人性材質而可受彎折時’該外管（5〇)可係為彈性管 =即該外管（5〇)可受外力而f折適當形狀且該外 ^〜〇)不文外力所控制彎折時係可自行回復呈直管狀， ^外官（5 (3 )結構係具牵制控制桿（4 Q )變化形 功效； 1棘輪機構（6 ◦)，該後棘輪機構（6 q )係與控 'T 4 〇 )相結合，該後棘輪機構（6 0 )係可控制具 轉或—體連動而帶動控制桿（4 Q )旋轉連動， ;;:棘輪機構（6 0)並係可控制與控制桿（4 〇)呈脫 ::’亦即後棘輪機構（6〇)係無帶動控 ^控制桿（40)之後套合端（4 3J)可被驅動旋)轉 〇)=:=，握把(7〇)係鳩^^ 七口 μ铨制知（4 〇 )另端係凸露於握把（7 cn 外’亦即該後接頭（4 3) /u) 於握把（7〇)外。）之後套口'(431)係凸露 當組合後如第二圖所示，係為本立 圖，該圖t，該第二齒於η π丨立體面 斑第w輪（30)之弟二齒部（31)係 =-齒輪（20)之第一齒部（ 糸 之第-結合3;、=部（22)係與轉動件（12) 2 3 )相固設，當該控制桿（4 〇 )受 12 M333996 轉動時，該前接頭（42)之前套合端（421)係連動 該第二齒部（3 1 )轉動，該第二齒部（3工）係嗜 動該第-齒部（2 1)，該第一齒輪（2〇)轉動而帶動兮 轉動件（12)之該套合部（121)轉動，套合於其： 之螺合件或起子頭即被驅動，該第三圖係為立體組合外觀 圖0 :參：第四圖所示，係為本創作之上視圖，第五圖係為 ί"見圖，第六圖係為第五圖之B處放 大，该弟一純體（4 4 )係容置於第二齒輪（3 〇 )之 =3二内並抵於前接頭（42)之前套合端（4 f弋上，该弟二齒輪（30)之第二齒部（31)係因 弟一弹性體（4 4)而嗜合於第一齒輪〇 部（21)上。 υ;〈弟齒 請繼續參閱第七圖所示，俜為 握把（7 0)處之…“弟圖之C處放大圖，該 及後棘輪機心〇 = 妾二(43)、外管（5〇) (4〇)之％社）3亥後棘輪機構（6 0)係與控制桿 .係可护制且2頭（4 3 )結合’該後棘輪機構（6 0) 旋轉連動二二1轉或一體連動而帶動控制桿（4 0) 〇)呈脱間：：輪機構(6 〇)亦係可控制與控制捍（4 王脱開狀’使該控制桿（4 可被驅動旋轉之，一般 ^^(431) 套合端C 4 3 1 )而r私电工…或其它工具套合該後 制捍“ 〇)門了動之，該後棘輪機構（6㈧與控 點。 ）間可切換而具四種帶動方式係為本創作之優 13 M333996 請繼續參閱第八圖所示，係為本創作後棘輪機構（6 0 )之立體分解圖，第九圖係為後上蓋（6 5 )之前視放 大圖’該後棘輪機構（6 0 )係包括··後本體（6 1％ 棘輪（6 2 )、後制齒（6 3 )、後彈體（6 4 )、後上蓋（6 5 )及後珠體（6 6 )，其中； 該後本體（6 1 )作用端設有一後容置孔（6丄丄）， 及數後容槽（6 1 2)，該後容槽（6 1 2)之數目可為二 個，該後容槽（6 1 2 )二側邊係呈平行狀，該二後容槽 (6 1 2 )間具適當間矩，該後容置孔（6 1 1 )及二後 各槽（6 1 2 )係為相通狀，該後本體（6丄）其外周 處係設有-後容孔（613)，該後容孔（613)係^ 貫穿狀’該後本體（61)一端凸設一固定塊（ 該固定塊（614)内錢有—貫穿固錢（614)之 貫穿槽（6 1 5 )，該書空播,。、 貝牙才曰（6 1 5 )係與後容置孔（6 1 1 )呈相通狀； ν ϋ 3)相結合，使該後棘4〇)之後接頭（4 〇)轉動，該後棘輪(62(二)_儀 川，該後棘輪（62 )Ί於外周緣係設有—環齒部（6 槽（6 15)^^^係拖設於後本體（61)之貫穿 (6 i i )内；( 6 2 1 )係容置於後容置孔 二後制齒（β ^ A ^ 制齒（6 3 1 )係與徭絲°又有後卡制齒（6 3 1 ) ’該後卡 相嚙合，該後制齒1、 輪二（6 2 )之環齒部（6 2 1 ) 3 )珂端係設有凸塊（6 3 2 )，該 M333996 後制齒（6 3 )係容置於後本體（6 1 )之後容槽（6 1 2 )内； 該後彈體（6 4)係容置於後本體（6 1 )之後容槽 (6 1 2 )内，該後彈體（6 4) —端係抵頂於後制齒（6 3 )上，使該後制齒（6 2)係與環齒部（6 2 1 )相嚙 合；( 4 2 2 ), the front fitting part (4 2 2 ) is fixed at one end of the main; the wide joint 4 (4 3 ) - the end is provided with a rear sleeve end (4 3 兮 rear sleeve The joint end (4 3 i ) is a convex hexagonal head for driving, which can be driven by an electric X-shaped device, the rear joint (the rear sleeve portion (4) 2), and the rear fitting portion (4) 3 2 ) System 2:: the other end of the tube body (4 1 ); the first elastomer (44) is placed in the sleeve groove of the second gear (3〇) (the inside of the 2' - the elastomer (4 4) is placed in the nesting groove (32) and the front end of the sleeve (42 u, the first __elastomer U 4) is the first gear (2 〇) and the second The gear (3 〇) phase is combined; - the outer tube (5 0 ) 'the outer tube (5 〇) is wrapped around the periphery of the control rod (* 11 M333996 0 ), the outer tube (5 Ο ) front end, Combined with the body (completed): hole; 1 1 6 ), the rear joint (4 3 ) after the end of the sleeve, 4 series is exposed to the outer tube (5 〇) 夕 卜 'When the lever (4 〇) When it is fortunately material and can be bent, the outer tube (5〇) can be an elastic tube = that is, the outer tube (5〇) can be subjected to an external force and f is folded into an appropriate shape. The external ^~〇) can be self-returned in a straight tubular shape when the bending force is controlled by the external force. ^External (5 (3) structural tie with control lever (4 Q) change shape effect; 1 ratchet mechanism (6 ◦ The rear ratchet mechanism (6 q ) is combined with the control 'T 4 〇 ), and the rear ratchet mechanism ( 60 ) can control the rotation or linkage of the control rod (4 Q ) with the rotation or the body linkage; ;: Ratchet mechanism (60) can be controlled to be released from the control lever (4 〇):: 'that is, the rear ratchet mechanism (6〇) is the unsupported control lever (40) after the sleeve end (4 3J ) can be driven to rotate) :) =:=, grip (7〇) system 鸠 ^^ seven mouth μ 铨 know (4 〇) the other end is exposed to the grip (7 cn outside 'that is the latter Connector (4 3) / u) is outside the grip (7〇). After the sleeve '(431) is convex, as shown in the second figure, it is a diagram of the figure, the figure t, the second tooth is the second of the η π 丨 stereo face spot w (30) The tooth portion (31) is the first tooth portion of the gear (20) (the first portion of the gear is coupled to the third portion; the = portion (22) is fixed to the rotating member (12) 2 3 ) when the lever ( 4 〇) When the 12 M333996 is rotated, the front end (421) of the front joint (42) is linked to rotate the second tooth portion (3 1 ), and the second tooth portion (3 work) is moved by the first a tooth portion (2 1), the first gear (2〇) rotates to drive the sleeve portion (121) of the 兮 rotation member (12) to rotate, and the screwing member or the driver head is driven. The third picture is a three-dimensional combination appearance picture 0: reference: the fourth picture shows the top view of the creation, the fifth picture is ί" see picture, the sixth picture is the fifth picture B The younger brother (4 4 ) is placed in the second gear (3 〇) = 3 2 and is placed on the front end of the front joint (42) (4 f ,, the second gear (30 The second tooth portion (31) is incompatible with the first gear 因 due to the elastomer (4 4) (21)上。 υ; <Teacher please continue to refer to the seventh figure, 俜 is the grip (7 0) at the end of the ... 43), the outer tube (5〇) (4〇)% of the company) 3 after the ratchet mechanism (60) and the control rod. The system can be protected and 2 (4 3) combined 'the rear ratchet mechanism (6 0) Rotate linkage two or two turns or one-piece linkage to drive the control lever (4 0) 〇) is off the room:: wheel mechanism (6 〇) is also controllable and control 捍 (4 king disengaged 'make the lever (4 can be driven to rotate, generally ^^(431) ferrule end C 4 3 1) and r private electrician... or other tools fit the rear 捍" 〇) door move, the rear ratchet mechanism (6 (eight) It can be switched between the control points and the four-way mode. It is the best of the creation. 13 M333996 Please continue to refer to the eighth figure, which is the exploded view of the ratchet mechanism (60). The front upper cover (6 5 ) is enlarged before the view. The rear ratchet mechanism (60) includes the rear body (6 1% ratchet (6 2 ), rear tooth (6 3 ), rear body (6). 4), rear upper cover (6 5) and rear bead (6 6 ), wherein; the rear end of the rear body (6 1 ) is provided with a rear receiving hole (6丄丄), and a plurality of rear receiving grooves (6 1 2), and the number of the rear receiving groove (6 1 2) can be two The two sides of the rear pocket (6 1 2 ) are parallel, and the two rear pockets (6 1 2 ) have appropriate mutual moments, and the rear receiving holes (6 1 1 ) and the second rear slots (6 1 2 ) is in a communicating state, and the rear body (6丄) is provided with a rear pocket (613) at its outer circumference, and the rear pocket (613) is connected to the end of the rear body (61) A fixed block is protruded (the fixed block (614) has a through-slot (6 15) through the solid money (614), and the book is aired. The shellfish (6 1 5 ) is in communication with the rear receiving hole (6 1 1 ); ν ϋ 3) is combined to rotate the joint (4 〇) after the rear spine 4,), the rear ratchet (62 (2) _ Yichuan, the rear ratchet (62) is provided with a ring-toothed portion on the outer circumference (6-slot (6 15) ^^^ is dragged through the rear body (61) (6 ii) ); ( 6 2 1 ) The system is placed in the rear accommodating hole and then the teeth are made (β ^ A ^ tooth (6 3 1 ) and 徭 silk and then the rear teeth (6 3 1 )' The rear card is engaged, and the rear tooth 1 and the ring tooth portion (6 2 1 ) of the wheel 2 (6 2 ) are provided with a bump (6 3 2 ), and the M333996 rear tooth (6 3 ) The system is placed in the pocket (6 1 2 ) after the rear body (6 1 ); the rear body (6 4) is placed in the pocket (6 1 2 ) after the rear body (6 1 ), and thereafter The body (6 4) - the end is abutted against the rear teeth (63), so that the rear teeth (62) are engaged with the ring teeth (6 2 1);
該後上蓋（6 5 )係樞設於後本體（6 1 )外周緣， 該後上蓋（6 5)係設有一貫穿之後穿孔（6 5 i )，該後 穿孔（6 5 1 )係供後棘輪（6 2 )前端及控制桿（4 0 ) 之控制桿（4 0 )之後接頭（4 3 )穿設，該後上蓋（6 5 )於内周緣係設有定位槽（6 5 2 )、第二定位槽（6 5 2 1 )、第二疋位槽（6 5 2 2)及第四定位槽（6 5 3)， 定位槽（6 5 2 1 )及第三定位槽 該 分別位於定位槽（5 2 6 )二侧邊，該第四定位槽（6 ^ 3 )係位於該定位槽（6 5 2 )略直角相對位置處，該定 位槽（6 5 2 )配合位置處係設有第一卡制面（6 5 4 )， 該配合位置係決定於後珠體（6 6 )與後容槽（6丄2 ) 相對關係，-般配合位置係為對角處或同位置處，該第〆 卡制面（6 5 4 )係可頂推後制冑（6 3 )之凸塊（6 3 f )/Λ第—卡制面（6 5 4 )大小係僅可推開其—後卡制 使δ亥其一後卡制# ( 6 3 )不與環齒部（6 1 2)相w合’該第定 右#四疋位槽（6 5 3 )之配合位置處係設 處，該第—卡制二)，該配合位置係為對角處或同位置 制面（6 5 4 )係可頂推凸塊（6 3 2 )，該 15 M333996 第二卡制面（6 5 5 )係可同時推開二卡制 該二卡制齒（6 3 )不與環齒部（6丄2 ) 人^ )，使 本體（6 1 )與後棘輪（6 呈無法帶^合二使該 本體（6 1 )無法連動控制桿（4 〇 )之後人亦即該 1 ); <套合端（4 3 該後珠體（Θ 6 )及後彈性元件（6 6丄 後本體（61)之後容孔（613)内，該後珠=『置於 $徑大小係配合後上蓋（6 5 )之各定位槽大小相6卡6制) 當組合後如第十圖所示’係為本創作後棘 0 )之立體組合圖，該後棘輪（6 2 )係容置於 (6 :)之貫穿槽（⑴）内，該後棘輪（6 (: ⑻削容置於後容置孔（611)内，該後 = 4)係容置於後容槽（612)底端，該後彈體（6^6 係抵頂於後制齒（6 3 )上，使該後制齒（6 3 )之i 制齒（6 3 1 )係與環齒部（6 2 i )㈣合 (66)及後彈性元件（661)係容置於後本體^γ 之後容孔（6 1 3 )内，該後珠體（6 6 )並係頂抵於後 上蓋（6 5 )其一之定位槽内而具定位之功效，第十一圖 係為該後棘輪機構（6 〇 )無組合後上蓋（6 5 )之前視 圖。 請繼續參閱第十二圖所示，係為本創作後棘輪機構 (6 0 )之側視圖’第十三圖係為第十二圖之A —A處剖 面圖，第十四圖係為第十二圖之B — B處剖面圖，第十五 16 M333996 圖係為第十一圖之c — c處剖面圖，旋轉後上蓋 使該後珠體（6 6)係定位於定位槽（65 = 後上蓋（6 5 )之筮一上吐丨， ^ ^ 4 (6 3”㈣，:(6 I4)係位於兩後制* - π p均無頂抵至二後制齒（6 3 )，兮诒 彈體（6 4)係未受外力壓縮而抵頂於後制齒（6 3 f上， :齒（63)係受後彈體（64) 棘 輪（6 2 )之環齒邱r β 〇 ,、 /、彳交雜 :針旋動後本體（6^ 士 均相唾合’順時針或逆時 •之。 6 1 )呀，該後棘輪（6 2 )係一體連動 請繼續參閱第+丄R % - 以匕 不同卡制方式之二圖=棘輪機構a0) 剖面圖，第十八圖係為C 七圖係為B- B處 5)，使該後珠體圖:旋轉後上蓋(6 位置處時，該後上蓋（65)之::：:位槽（6 5 2 1 ) 抵於左側邊之後制齒制面（6 5 4 )壓 >係未受_而働環齒部（二右 -後棘輪機構（6 0)係可順時針轉動 ：Iff式之 ，棘輪(6 2)而帶動控二動=(川 而旋動轉動件（！ 2 )，逆時針 < 頭（4 3 ) 轉狀態；相對的，該後珠體 ；：（6 1 )係為空 (……置處，該後上(蓋6(66)^ Η)係嶋右側邊之後‘ 6 5之第-卡制面（6 ^ 6 3)係未受舰㈣合二左側邊之後制 卡制方式之後赖於機禮「β a、 6 2 1 )上’ $亥 後棘輪細60)係可逆時針轉動後本體㈢ M333996 1)而帶動後棘輪（6 2) 轉動件（12)轉動，_ =動後接頭（4 3)而旋動 轉狀態。 …針轉動後本體（Θ 1 )係為空 請參閱第十九圖所示， 卡制方式其A —A處之剖而’、，、、、後棘輪機構（6 〇 )不同 面圖，第二十—圓輪、【声第二十圖係為B — B處剖 5 )，使該後珠體（6 6 ) 面圖’旋轉後上蓋（6 位置處時，該後上蓋（6糸卡制於弟四定位槽（6 5 3) ’時壓抵於二後制齒（6 之弟二卡制面（6 5 5 )同 後棘輪（6 2 )之環齒部（二;亥後制齒（6 3 )均未與 之後棘輪機構（6⑹無論順日 該卡制方式 1)均無轉動後棘輪（6 :寸針轉動後本體（6 可轉動凸露於握把（了 = ’…二轉狀態，使用者係 / ν ( υ )後方控制桿（4 η、 μ (43)之後套合端（43 2)之後接頭 轉動。 而▼動该轉動件（1 2 ) 由月ii 一段所述，藉由旋轉該上蓋（ (6 1 )與後棘輪（6 2 ) η )，使該後本體 動逆轉空轉及逆轉旋動方式一轉旋 動控制桿（4 G )，或後本體（血2 )而帶 係為無法帶動方式之空轉，該握把()二棘輪（6 2)間 〇)間即具四種驅動方式，當要由電動工丄;、控制桿（4 換至空轉狀態而無需考慮電動工具切正轉日 Γ動時即可切 構要切何種控制方式，較I 才忒後棘輪機 優點。 U生化、、、。構，此即為本創作之 18 M333996 請苓閱第二十二圖所示，係為本創作第二實施例之立 體分解圖，該轉動# ( i 2) U合部（i 23)係 ，鄰設於咬合齒（122)下方，該第一齒輪（2〇)之 第齒。Μ 2 1 )係倒置面向下方，該第—齒輪（2 〇 ) 係固設於轉動件（1 2 )之第一結合部（1 2 3 )上並扼 於該細（12)之咬合齒（122)下方，該第-齒 輪（2 0 )係與第二齒輪（3 〇 )相互喃合而產生連動關 係。 請參閱第二十三圖所示，係為第三實施例之立體外觀 圖’該實施例中，該轉動件（12 )之套合部（工2 1 ) 係可為凸出之多角頭妝，#太人 ^ 綠々套合部（1 2 1 )係可套合套 同0 請繼續參閱第二十四圖所示，係為本創作第四實施例 =體分解圖’該實施例中係無外管（5〇)元件， 二(,5=與本體（11)係呈-體狀，該本體⑴） :柄:爾一貫穿握柄之枢孔（116)，該控制桿"〇) 如】ί 1 )之樞孔（1 1 6 ) 0，當組合後即 立二 係為第四實施例剖開本體(⑴之 請繼續參閱第二十丄岡辦-此丄 之立體分解圖，該扳手^#^係為本創作第五實施例 一齒輪（20)、第二齒;構係3包〇括）.—㈣頭（1〇)、第 外管(50)、後棘輪機：36〇〇、及-控二“〇)、- 中； '傅、ϋ υ)及一握把（γ 〇 )，其 19 M333996 驅動碩（1 〇)係包括：一本體（工工）、一轉動件 (1，）一盖體（1 5 )及一扣環（1 5 1 ); ^斤口亥j版（1丄）作用端係設有第一容置槽（1 1 1 )， _ 4第a置槽（1 1 1 )上端周緣係設有扣環槽（1 1 5 )， 為本體（1 1 )握柄係設有貫穿握柄之框孔（丄丄6》該 !柩孔（11 6)及第-容置槽（111)相接處係設有大 樞孔（1 1 7 ); 論 > 補動件（1 2 )係設有一貫穿之多角槽（1 2 1 )， ^角槽（1 2 1 )係呈六角狀，該轉動件（1 2 )係樞 口又於本版之第一容置槽（1 1 1)内且位於扣環 槽（115)下方， 。亥盖體（1 5)蓋設於本體（1 1)之第一容置槽（1 工1)上將轉動件（1 2)封設於其内，該蓋體（]_ 5 ) 係為透空之薄片體； 该扣壤（1 5 1 )略呈圓弧狀，該扣環（1 5 1 )係 可夾扣於本體（1 1 )之扣環槽（1 1 5 )與蓋體（1 5 : 間’該扣環（1 5 1 )係將蓋體（1 5 )固設於本體（1 1 )上； 一第一齒輪（2 〇)、一第二齒輪（3 〇)、一控制桿 (40)、一外管（5〇)、一後棘輪機構（6 〇 )及一握 把（7 0 )結構均與第一圖之第一實施例相同在此不再詳 述。 請繼續參閱第二十七圖所示，係為本創作第六實施例 之後棘輪機構（6 0 )立體分解圖，於該實施例中，該後 20 M333996 上蓋（65)係設有定位槽（652)及第四定位槽（6 f ^ )’該第四定位槽（6 5 3 )對角處或同位置處係設有 =卡制面（655)，該第二卡制面（655)係可同時 壓抵於二後制齒（6 3 )上，該二後制齒（6 3 )係受第 一卡制面（6 5 5 )之壓抵而未與環齒部（6 2 1 )相嚙 亡，，珠體（6 6 )及後彈性元件（6 6丄）係卡制於 μ疋位才θ ( 6 5 3 )位置處’該結合方式之後棘輪機構 (6 (Π係可轉動凸露於握把（7())後方之後接頭（4 $ )之後套合端（4 3 1 )連動轉動件（！ 2 )轉動，第 二:九圖係為第六實施例後棘輪機構（6 〇 )之側視圖， 第三十圖係為第二十九圖之Α — Α處之剖面圖，第三十— 圖係為Β — Β處之剖面圖，第三十二圖係為^處夕立丨The rear upper cover (65) is pivotally disposed on the outer periphery of the rear body (6 1 ), and the rear upper cover (65) is provided with a through hole (6 5 i ), and the rear hole (6 5 1 ) is provided for later a front end of the ratchet (6 2 ) and a control rod (40) of the control rod (40) are pierced by a joint (4 3 ), and the rear upper cover (65) is provided with a positioning groove (6 5 2 ) on the inner circumference, The second positioning slot (6 5 2 1 ), the second clamping slot (6 5 2 2), and the fourth positioning slot (6 5 3), the positioning slot (6 5 2 1 ) and the third positioning slot are respectively located The second positioning groove (6 ^ 3 ) is located at a position of the positioning groove (6 5 2 ) at a right angle, and the positioning groove (6 5 2 ) is provided at a matching position. The first clamping surface (6 5 4 ), the matching position is determined by the relative relationship between the rear bead body (6 6 ) and the rear pocket (6丄2), and the general matching position is at a diagonal position or the same position. The third card surface (6 5 4 ) is a push-pull (6 3 ) bump (6 3 f ) / Λ first - card surface (6 5 4 ) size can only be pushed open - After the card system makes the δHaiqi one after the card # (6 3 ) does not coincide with the ring tooth (6 1 2) 'The first right # The fitting position of the clamping groove (6 5 3 ) is at the fitting position, and the fitting position is a diagonal or the same position (6 5 4 ) is a pushable projection (6) 3 2), the 15 M333996 second card surface (6 5 5 ) can simultaneously push the two card system to make the two card teeth (6 3 ) not with the ring gear (6丄2) people ^), so that the body (6 1 ) and the rear ratchet (6 is unable to bring the two together so that the body (6 1 ) can not interlock the control rod (4 〇) after the person is the 1); < the fitting end (4 3 the rear bead (Θ 6 ) and the rear elastic element (6 6 丄 rear body (61) after the hole (613), the back bead = 『 placed in the size of the diameter of the upper cover (6 5) of each positioning groove size 6 Card 6) When combined, as shown in the tenth figure, it is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the "post-spinning 0", the rear ratchet (6 2) is placed in the (6:) through slot ((1)), The rear ratchet (6 (: (8) is placed in the rear receiving hole (611), the rear = 4) is placed at the bottom end of the rear pocket (612), and the rear body (6^6 is topped) On the rear teeth (63), the teeth (6 3 1 ) of the rear teeth (6 3 ) are combined with the ring teeth (6 2 i ) (four) (66) and the rear elastic member (661) is placed in the rear body ^γ after the hole (6 1 3 ), and the rear bead body (6 6 ) is attached to the rear upper cover (6 5 ) The positioning effect is located in the positioning groove, and the eleventh figure is the front view of the rear ratchet mechanism (6 〇) without the combined upper cover (6 5 ). Please continue to refer to Figure 12, which is the side view of the rear ratchet mechanism (60). The thirteenth figure is the sectional view of the A-A of the twelfth figure. The fourteenth figure is the Figure 12B - B is a sectional view, the fifteenth 16 M333996 is a sectional view of c-c at the eleventh figure, and the upper cover is rotated to position the rear bead (6 6) in the positioning groove (65) = 后 上 后 丨 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ The projectile body (6 4) is not compressed by external force and is placed against the rear teeth (6 3 f, : teeth (63) are subjected to the rear body (64) ratchet (6 2) ring teeth β 〇,, /, 彳 彳 : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : The first +丄R % - the second picture of the different carding mode = the ratchet mechanism a0) The sectional view, the eighteenth figure is the C seven figure is the B-B 5), so that the rear bead figure: after the rotation Upper cover (6 position, the rear upper cover (65):::: position groove (6 5 2 1 ) after the left side Toothed surface (6 5 4 ) pressure > is not subject to _ and 働 ring tooth (two right-rear ratchet mechanism (60) can be rotated clockwise: If type, ratchet (6 2) with control Two movements = (the rotation of the rotating part (! 2), counterclockwise < head (4 3) rotation state; opposite, the rear bead body;: (6 1) is empty (...where, this After the upper (cover 6 (66) ^ Η) after the right side of the 嶋 ' ' 6 5 - the card face (6 ^ 6 3) is not subject to the ship (four) combined with the left side of the card after the card-making system depends on the machine ceremony "β a, 6 2 1 ) on the '$ after the ratchet fine 60) is the counterclockwise rotation of the rear body (3) M333996 1) and the rear ratchet (6 2) rotating part (12), _ = moving rear joint (4 3 ) and the rotation state. ... The needle rotates and the body (Θ 1) is empty. Please refer to Figure 19 for the card type. The A-A section is cut and the ',,, and rear ratchet mechanism (6) 〇) different planes, twentieth-circle, [20th ray of the twentieth figure is B-B at section B), so that the rear bead (6 6 ) surface is rotated after the upper cover (at 6 positions, The rear upper cover (6糸 is made in the fourth positioning slot (6 5 3)' when pressed against the second The tooth (6 of the second card face (6 5 5 ) and the rear ratchet (6 2) ring tooth (two; after the sea tooth (6 3) are not with the rear ratchet mechanism (6 (6) regardless of the day card Mode 1) No rotation of the rear ratchet (6: The inch needle rotates the rear body (6 can be rotated and exposed to the grip (== '...two-turn state, user system / ν ( υ ) rear lever (4 η, μ (43) After the sleeve end (43 2), the joint rotates. And the moving member (1 2 ) is rotated by the upper cover ((6 1 ) and the rear ratchet (6 2 ) η ) as described in the paragraph ii, so that the rear body is reversed and idling and reversed. Rotate the control lever (4 G), or the rear body (blood 2) and the belt is idling that cannot be driven. The grip () between the two ratchets (6 2) has four driving modes. It is necessary to be replaced by the electric workbench; and the control rod (4) can be cut to the idling state without considering the power tool cutting and turning to the sun to change the control method. 18, 333. This is the creation of the 18 M333996. Please refer to the twenty-second figure, which is a perspective exploded view of the second embodiment of the creation, the rotation # ( i 2) U joint (i 23 a system, adjacent to the underlying teeth (122), the first gear (2〇) of the first tooth. Μ 2 1 ) is inverted facing downward, the first gear (2 〇) is fixed to the rotating member (1 2) the first joint portion (1 2 3 ) is below the bite (122) of the thin (12), and the first gear (20) is harmonized with the second gear (3 〇) produce Movable relationship. Referring to the twenty-third figure, it is a three-dimensional appearance of the third embodiment. In this embodiment, the fitting part of the rotating member (12) can be a convex multi-head makeup. , #太人^ Green 々 部 ( (1 2 1 ) can be fitted with the same 0. Please continue to refer to the twenty-fourth figure, which is the fourth embodiment of the creation = body exploded view 'in this embodiment There is no outer tube (5〇) element, two (5= is body-like with body (11), the body (1)): handle: a pivot hole (116) penetrating through the handle, the lever " 〇) such as ί ί 1 ) The pivot hole (1 1 6 ) 0, when combined, the second line is the fourth embodiment to open the body ((1) Please continue to refer to the twentieth 丄 办 office - this 立体 立体 stereo decomposition The wrench ^#^ is a fifth embodiment of the gear (20), the second tooth; the structure of the package includes: - (four) head (1), the outer tube (50), the rear ratchet Machine: 36〇〇, and - control two "〇", - in; 'Fu, ϋ υ) and a grip (γ 〇), its 19 M333996 drive master (1 〇) system includes: a body (worker) a rotating member (1,) a cover body (1 5 ) and a buckle ring (1 5 1 ); The j-type (1丄) active end is provided with a first accommodating groove (1 1 1 ), and the _ 4 a-th groove (1 1 1 ) is provided with a buckle groove (1 15) at the upper end of the groove, which is a body ( 1 1) The handle is provided with a frame hole penetrating through the handle (丄丄6). The hole (11 6) and the accommodating groove (111) are connected with a large pivot hole (1 1 7). The (3) is provided with a multi-angle groove (1 2 1 ), the angle groove (1 2 1 ) is hexagonal, and the rotating member (1 2 ) is pivoted again. The first receiving groove (1 1 1) of the plate is located under the buckle groove (115), and the cover body (15) is disposed on the first receiving groove of the body (1 1) (1 work 1) The upper rotating member (12) is sealed therein, and the cover body (]_5) is a sheet that is transparent; the buckle soil (1 5 1 ) is slightly arc-shaped, and the buckle (1 5 1) a buckle groove (1 15) that can be clamped to the body (1 1 ) and a cover body (1 5 : between the buckles (1 5 1 ) to fix the cover body (1 5 ) to the body (1 1 ) upper; a first gear (2 〇), a second gear (3 〇), a control rod (40), an outer tube (5 〇), a rear ratchet mechanism (6 〇) and a grip Put (7 0 ) structure The first embodiment of the first embodiment is not described in detail here. Please refer to the twenty-seventh figure, which is an exploded perspective view of the ratchet mechanism (60) after the sixth embodiment of the present invention. The rear cover (65) of the rear 20 M333996 is provided with a positioning groove (652) and a fourth positioning groove (6 f ^ ). The fourth positioning groove (6 5 3 ) is provided at a diagonal or at the same position. The clamping surface (655), the second clamping surface (655) can be simultaneously pressed against the two rear teeth (63), and the two rear teeth (63) are subjected to the first clamping surface (6) 5 5 ) is pressed against the ring tooth (6 2 1 ), and the bead (6 6 ) and the rear elastic element (6 6丄) are stuck in the μ position θ ( 6 5 3 At the position of the combination of the ratchet mechanism (6 (the Π can be rotatably protruded behind the grip (7 ())) after the joint (4 $ ), the ferrule end (4 3 1 ) interlocks the rotating part (! 2) Rotation, second: the nine figure is the side view of the rear ratchet mechanism (6 〇) of the sixth embodiment, and the thirty-th figure is the 第二 第二 第二 Α Α 剖面 剖面 剖面 剖面 剖面The figure is a section of the Β - Β, and the thirty-second figure is ^ 处 夕
面圖。 处心口|J 該第六實施例係僅為二段控制，亦即旋轉該上蓋（ 5 )’使該後本體（6 1 )與後棘輪（6 2 )間僅具 6 動方式帶動後棘輪（6 2 )而帶動控制桿（4 〇 )轉^ 或後本體（6 D與後棘輪（6 2 )間係為無法 二 之空轉，該握把（7 0 )舆控制桿（4 〇 )間僅且_式 動方式。 〜一種驅 請繼續參閱第三十三圖所示，係為本創作第七每^ 之立體分解圖，在該實施例中，該控制桿（4 〇 )、广例 頭（4 3 )與後棘輪機構（.6 〇 )之後棘輪（^後接 一體狀。 可為 齒輪 2 本創作另一實施例，該轉動件（1 2 )與第 21 M333996 2)底部設有第 0)可係呈一體狀，亦即該轉動件（ 齒部（2 1 )。 M t創作另—實施例，該主管體（4 1 )、前接頭（4 2 ) 及後接頭（4 3 )可呈一體狀，亦即押制 部份呈軟性體狀，而—踹#右二I人工柃（4 〇)中間 合端而一w“套合端（421)及後套 本創作之轉動件（i 2)控制正逆轉結構可為如第— _種原理，並，、、1= :!逆轉結構係為多 ;;圍…此所有之正逆轉控制均應屬本創作之保護 件=咖:利名稱係為手工具驅動結構改良 L 套合部（121)亦可套合起子頭而為-Ξ 絲起子樣態。 心丁頌而為螺 本創作最大之優點係在於： > 1、該控制桿（4 〇)之主管體（4 性之材質，兮*总麻,d4丄’、、、口構係可為軟 •折之=/亥主讀（41)係可彎折使用作業較狹小曲 (7 20、) m㈣構（6 Q )變更其卡财柄，該握把 轉動件(;!二轉運作、逆轉運或一體連動方式而連動 需要而作調整。疋力’知作者可依操作習慣或作業地點之 後棘^(當6更2換11卡制方式時，該後棘輪機構（6 0 )之 麦棘輪（62)絲與彳_(61)有相互卡制關係， M333996 使用者係可旋動凸露於握把（7Q)後方之後套 31)連動該轉動件（12)作動。 口％ ( 4 =、該轉動件（12)之套合部（12 二多嫩’該套合部（12 "係可套合套筒作^ : 5、本創作之驅動結構其前端驅動頭（ :，、:7〇)處皆有控制轉動件（i2;旋動方向之;ί: 二選擇握把(70)旋動亦_妾 能）制㈣’增加該板手結構之多方位使用性功 能改:缺:創:兼具新穎性、實用性及進步性，並 起申利之要件’麦依法提 禱！ β 貝香—委貝詳核細審，並早日賜准專利為 23 M333996 J[圖式簡單說明】 第一圖， 第二圖 弟圖 第四圖 第五圖 弟六圖 弟七圖 第八圖 弟九圖 第十圖 係為本創作之立體分解圖。 係為本創作之内部立體剖面圖。 係為本創作之立體組合外觀圖。 係為本創作之立體上視圖。 係為第四圖之A — A處剖面圖。 係為弟五圖之B處放大圖。 係為第五圖之C處放大圖。 係為本創作後棘輪機構之立體分解圖。 係為第八圖之部分元件放大圖。 ^ 係為本創作後棘輪機構之立體組合圖。 ^十:圖、係為本創作後棘輪機構之前視圖。 f十一圖、係為本創作後棘輪機構之側視圖。 t三圖、係為本創作第十二圖之A-A處剖面圖。 =四圖、係為本創作第十二圖之Β — β處剖面圖。 ，第+3:係為本創作第十二圖之C-C處剖面圖。 .第十：；：I糸本創作不同卡制方式之A-A處剖面圖。 第十八；、創作不同卡制方式之B—B處剖面圖。 = =之C — C處剖面圖。 第二十圖、係本創= ==-A處剖面圖。 第二十一圖、係本^卡式處剖面圖 第二十二圖、係為2不同卡制方式C-C處剖面圖。 之立體外觀圓 第二十三圖、俘2創作第二實施例之立體分解圖。 係為本釗作第三實施例 24 M333996 第二十四圖 第二十五圖 弟—十六圖 第二十七圖 第二十八圖 第二十九圖 係為本創作第四實施例之立體分解圖。 係為本創作第四實施例之立體剖面圖。 係為本創作第五實施例之立體分解圖。 係為第六實施例之部分元件立體分解圖。 係為第二十八圖之部分元件放大圖。 蜜二 係為本創作第六實、施例之側視圖。 第三十二係為本創作第二十九圖之A - a處剖面圖。 第I十二:、係為本創作第二十九圖之B—B處剖面圖 第三十：圖、係為本創作第二十九圖之c—c處剖面圖 【主觅=圖、係為本創作第七實施例之立體分解圖。 要元件符號說明】 0 )驅動頭 1 1)第一容置 1 3)第三容置 5 1 )扣環槽 17)大枢孔 2 )轉動件 2 2 )咬合齒 3 )制齒 3 2 )凹弧面 4)控制結構 4 〇 1 )容孔 4 1 )彈性元件 4 3 )珠體 槽 槽 (11)本體 .112)弟二容置槽 〔114)珠槽 (1 1 6 )樞孔 (121)套合部 (1 2 3 )第一結合部 (131)卡制齒 1 4 0 )控制元件 1 4 0 2 )抵面 、1 4 2 )抵帽 (1 4 4 )彈性體 25 M333996 (15)蓋體 (2 Ο )第一齒輪 (2 2 )第二結合部 (3 0 )第二齒輪 ，(3 2 )套合槽 、（4 0 )控制桿 ~ ( 4 2 )前接頭 ‘ （4 2 2 )前套合部 參 （4 3 1 )後套合端 (4 4 )第一彈性體 (5 0 )外管 (6 0 )後棘輪機構 (611)後容置孔 .(613)後容孔 (615)貫穿槽 I (612)環齒部 ，（6 3 1 )後卡制齒 (6 4 )後彈體 ' (6 5 1 )後穿孔 (6521)第二定位槽 (6 5 3 )第四定位槽· (655)第二卡制面 (6 6 1 )後彈性元件 (7 0 )握把 (1 5 1 )扣環 (21)第一齒部 (3 1 )第二齒部 (4 1 )主管體 (4 2 1 )前套合端 (4 3 )後接頭 (4 3 2 )後套合部 (6 1 )後本體 (612)後容槽 (6 1 4 )固定塊 (6 2 )後棘輪 (6 3 )後制齒 (6 3 2 )凸塊 (6 5 )後上蓋 (6 5 2 )定位槽 (6 5 2 2 )第三定位槽 (6 5 4 )第一卡制面 (6 6 )後珠體 26Surface map. The sixth embodiment is only a two-stage control, that is, rotating the upper cover (5)' to drive the rear ratchet only between the rear body (6 1 ) and the rear ratchet (6 2 ). 6 2) Drive the control lever (4 〇) to turn the ^ or the rear body (6 D and the rear ratchet (6 2 ) between the two can not be idling, the grip (7 0 ) 舆 between the control lever (4 〇) only And _ type of moving mode. ~ One kind of drive continues to refer to the thirty-third figure, which is the three-dimensional exploded view of the creation of the seventh, in this embodiment, the joystick (4 〇), the wide head (4 3 ) After the rear ratchet mechanism (.6 〇), the ratchet (^ is connected in one piece. Another embodiment of the gear 2 can be created, the rotating part (1 2 ) and the 21st M333996 2) 0) can be integrated, that is, the rotating member (toothed portion (2 1 ). M t creates another embodiment, the main body (4 1 ), the front joint (4 2 ) and the rear joint (4 3 ) It can be integrated, that is, the embossed part is in the form of a soft body, and the 右# right second I artificial 柃 (4 〇) intermediate end and one w" ferrule end (421) and the back part of the creation of the rotating part (i 2) Control positive and negative The structure can be as the first - _ kind of principle, and,,, 1 = :! Reversal of the structural system is more;; ... all of the positive reversal control should belong to the protection of this creation = coffee: Lee name is a hand tool The drive structure is improved. The L-fitting part (121) can also fit the screwdriver head and is a --wire driver. The biggest advantage of the heart-shaped creation is: > 1. The lever (4 〇) The main body (4 materials, 兮 * total hemp, d4 丄 ',,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, m (four) structure (6 Q ) changes its card holder, the grip rotation part (;! two-turn operation, reverse transfer or integrated linkage mode and need to be adjusted to adjust. 疋力' know the author can follow the operating habits or work place After the ratchet ^ (when the 6 and 2 change 11 card system, the rear ratchet mechanism (60) of the wheat ratchet (62) wire and 彳 _ (61) have a mutual relationship, M333996 user can rotate the convex After the grip (7Q) is behind, the sleeve 31) interlocks the rotating member (12) to actuate. Port% (4 =, the rotating part (12) of the fitting part (12 two more tender 'the fitting part (12 " ;system The sleeve can be made as follows: 5. The driving structure of the present invention has a control rotating part at the front end driving head (:, ,: 7〇) (i2; the direction of rotation; ί: two selection grips (70) The rotation is also _ 妾 ) 制 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 增加 增加 增加 增加 增加 增加Beixiang-Veibei detailed nuclear review, and early patent granted 23 M333996 J [simple description of the picture] The first picture, the second picture of the younger figure, the fourth picture, the fifth picture, the sixth picture, the younger brother, the seventh picture, the eighth picture The tenth figure of the nine figures is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. This is an internal three-dimensional section of the creation. This is a three-dimensional combination of the creation of the creation. This is the stereoscopic view of the creation. It is the sectional view of A - A in the fourth figure. It is an enlarged view of the B of the fifth figure. It is an enlarged view of C in the fifth figure. It is a three-dimensional exploded view of the ratchet mechanism after creation. It is an enlarged view of some components of the eighth figure. ^ This is a three-dimensional combination of the ratchet mechanism after creation. ^10: The figure is the front view of the ratchet mechanism after creation. F11 is a side view of the ratchet mechanism after creation. tThree maps are the cross-sectional views at the A-A of the twelfth map of the creation. = Four maps, which are the twelfth map of the creation - a section at β. , +3: is a sectional view of C-C in the twelfth figure of the creation. Tenth:;: I 剖面 This section creates a cross-sectional view of the A-A at different carding modes. Eighteenth; create a cross-sectional view of B-B at different carding methods. = = C - C section profile. Figure 20 is a cross-sectional view of the local creation = ==-A. The twenty-first figure is a sectional view of the card type. The twenty-second figure is a cross-sectional view of the C-C at different clamping modes. The three-dimensional appearance circle of the twenty-third figure, the second embodiment of the capture 2 creation. This is the third embodiment of the present invention. 24 M333996. The twenty-fourth figure, the twenty-fifth figure, the sixteenth figure, the twenty-seventh figure, the twenty-eighth figure, the twenty-ninth figure, which is the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Stereoscopic exploded view. This is a perspective sectional view of the fourth embodiment of the creation. This is a perspective exploded view of the fifth embodiment of the creation. It is an exploded perspective view of a part of the components of the sixth embodiment. It is an enlarged view of some components of the twenty-eighth figure. Honey II is a side view of the sixth real and embodiment of the creation. The thirty-second is a cross-sectional view of the A-a of the twenty-ninth figure of the creation. Chapter I XII: This is the 30th section of the B-B section of the twenty-ninth figure of the creation. The figure is the section view of the c-c of the twenty-ninth figure of the creation. [Main 觅 = map, This is a perspective exploded view of the seventh embodiment of the creation. Key component description] 0) Drive head 1 1) First accommodation 1 3) Third accommodation 5 1) Buckle groove 17) Large pivot hole 2) Rotating member 2 2) Bite tooth 3) Tooth 3 2 ) Concave curved surface 4) Control structure 4 〇 1 ) Hole 4 1 ) Elastic element 4 3 ) Bead groove (11) Body. 112) Dimensional groove [114) Bead groove (1 1 6 ) Pivot hole ( 121) The fitting portion (1 2 3 ) the first joint portion (131) is engaged with the tooth 1 4 0 ) the control element 1 4 0 2 ) the facing surface, the 1 4 2 ) the cap (1 4 4 ) the elastic body 25 M333996 ( 15) cover (2 Ο) first gear (2 2 ) second joint (3 0 ) second gear, (3 2 ) fit groove, (40) control rod ~ ( 4 2 ) front joint ' 4 2 2) Front sleeve part (4 3 1 ) rear sleeve end (4 4 ) first elastic body (50) outer tube (60) rear ratchet mechanism (611) rear receiving hole. (613) The rear hole (615) penetrates the ring tooth portion of the groove I (612), and after the (6 3 1 ) is engaged with the tooth (6 4 ), the rear body (6 5 1 ) is pierced (6521) and the second positioning groove (65 5) 3) 4th positioning groove · (655) 2nd clamping surface (6 6 1 ) Rear elastic element (7 0 ) Grip (1 5 1 ) Buckle (21) First tooth (3 1 ) Second tooth Part (4 1 ) main body (4 2 1 ) front end end (4 3 ) rear joint ( 4 3 2) Rear sleeve (6 1 ) Rear body (612) Rear pocket (6 1 4 ) Fixed block (6 2 ) Rear ratchet (6 3 ) Rear tooth (6 3 2 ) Bump (6 5 ) rear upper cover (6 5 2 ) positioning groove (6 5 2 2 ) third positioning groove (6 5 4 ) first clamping surface (6 6 ) rear bead body 26