M373575 五、新型說明: [0001] 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型涉及天線,尤其涉及一種雙頻天線。 [0002] • 【先前技術】 目前,無線區域網通訊協定主要包括藍芽與 80 2. lla/b/g之標準。其中,藍芽工作於2. 4GHz附近頻 段,80 2. 1 1 a工作於5. 15GHz至5. 825GHz附近工作頻段 ,802. lib (又稱WiFi )與802. llg 皆工作於2. 4GHz附 近工作頻段。為了使無線通訊設備能夠相容藍芽與 802. lla/b/g之協定標準,需要設計出可以覆蓋其相應 頻段之天線。 [0003] 由於天線之電氣體積/ (頻帶X增益X效率)=常 數,因此,將天線平面化 '小型化後,其覆蓋之頻段必 然會隨之減小。而如何設計出體積較小,且可以符合上 述協定標準之平面天線成為天線設計一大課題。 • r [0004] / ' : 【新型内容】 有鑒於此,需提供一種雙頻天線,具有較小體積,且工 作頻段可以符合藍芽與802. lla/b/g之協議標準。 [0005] 本新型實施方式中提供之雙頻天線,包括饋入部、輻射 體與接地孔。饋入部用於饋入電磁波訊號,包括並行設 置之第一饋入部與第二饋入部。輻射體包括第一輻射部 、第二.輻射部與第三輻射部。第一輻射部呈L形,一端連 接第一饋入部,另一端為自由端。第二輻射部呈L形,一 端連接第二饋入部,另一端為自由端,第一輻射部之自 表單编號A0101 第3頁/共13頁 M373575 由端與第二輻射部之自由端相向延伸並交疊,二者之門 形成間隙。第三_部包括梯形輕射段與連接段H 段連接梯形H射段與第1人部。轉部連餘射體至 接地孔’包括第-短路部與第二短路部。第一短路部連 接第-輻射部至接地孔。第二短路部連接第二輪射部、 第三輻射部至接地孔。 [0006] 藉由以下對具«财式詳㈣料結合關,將可輕 易的瞭解上述内容及此項新型之諸多優點。 【實施方式】 [0007] 請參閱圖1,所示為本新型,雙頻 天線100包職板10、饋人短路部4〇 與接地孔50、匹配部60。麗人部2〇、 輻射體30與短路部40鋪設於基板1〇的頂層,接地金屬層 (未標示)鋪設於基板10的底層’輻射體30與接地金屬 層(未標示)通過接地孔ItHffecfud [0008] 饋入部20用於饋入電磁波號行設置之第一饋 入部21與第二饋入部22。與第二饋入部22 皆呈長條形。第一饋入部21用於饋入第一頻段的訊號, 例如,第一頻段是藍芽、802. lib (WiFi )與802. 1 U 之工作頻段,即,2. 4GHz附近頻段。苐二饋入部22.用於 饋入第一頻段的訊號與第二頻段的訊號,例如,第二頻 段是802. 1 1a之工作頻段,即,5GHz附近頻段。 i 輻射體30連接與饋入部20,用於輻射電磁波訊號,包括 第一輻射部31、第二輻射部32與第三輻射部33。 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共13頁 [0009] [0010]M373575 第輕射ap3l呈L形,連接第一饋入部21,用於賴射第一 頻段的’磁波訊號U射部31包括依次連接之第一 直輕射& 3_11與第—水平輻射段312。在本實施方式中 第垂直輻射段311連接於第一饋入部21,並位於第一 饋入部21之延長線上,第一水平輻射段312為自由端。M373575 V. New description: [0001] [New technical field] The present invention relates to an antenna, and more particularly to a dual-frequency antenna. [0002] • [Prior Art] Currently, the wireless area network communication protocol mainly includes the standard of Bluetooth and 80 2.lla/b/g. The 802. lib (also known as WiFi) and 802. llg both work near 2. 4GHz, the 802. lib (also known as WiFi) and 802. llg are working in the vicinity of 2. 4GHz, 80 2. 1 1 a working in the vicinity of 5. 15GHz to 5. 825GHz working band, 802. lib (also known as WiFi) and 802. llg are working near 2. 4GHz Working frequency. In order for wireless communication devices to be compatible with Bluetooth and 802.11a/b/g protocol standards, antennas that cover their respective frequency bands need to be designed. [0003] Since the electrical volume of the antenna / (band X gain X efficiency) = constant, the planarization of the antenna 'after miniaturization, the frequency band covered by it must be reduced. How to design a planar antenna that is small in size and can meet the above-mentioned agreement standards has become a major topic in antenna design. • r [0004] / ' : [New content] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a dual-band antenna with a small volume and a working frequency band that can comply with the protocol standard of Bluetooth and 802.11a/b/g. [0005] The dual-frequency antenna provided in the new embodiment includes a feeding portion, a radiator and a grounding hole. The feeding portion is configured to feed the electromagnetic wave signal, and includes a first feeding portion and a second feeding portion which are disposed in parallel. The radiator includes a first radiating portion, a second radiating portion, and a third radiating portion. The first radiating portion has an L shape, one end of which is connected to the first feeding portion, and the other end of which is a free end. The second radiating portion has an L shape, one end is connected to the second feeding portion, and the other end is a free end, and the first radiating portion is opposite to the free end of the second radiating portion from the form number A0101, page 3/13, M373575 Extending and overlapping, the gates of the two form a gap. The third portion includes a trapezoidal light beam segment and a connecting segment H segment connected to the trapezoidal H segment and the first human portion. The rotating portion of the rotating portion to the grounding hole ' includes a first shorting portion and a second shorting portion. The first short-circuit portion connects the first-radiation portion to the ground hole. The second short circuit portion connects the second wheel portion and the third radiation portion to the ground hole. [0006] By combining the following materials, it is easy to understand the above contents and the advantages of this new type. [Embodiment] [0007] Referring to Fig. 1, there is shown a novel, dual-frequency antenna 100 package board 10, a feed short-circuit portion 4A, a grounding hole 50, and a matching portion 60. The beauty part 2, the radiator 30 and the short-circuit part 40 are laid on the top layer of the substrate 1 , and the ground metal layer (not shown) is laid on the bottom layer of the substrate 10 'the radiator 30 and the ground metal layer (not labeled) pass through the ground hole ItHffecfud [ The feeding unit 20 is configured to feed the first feeding portion 21 and the second feeding portion 22 which are arranged in the electromagnetic wave number row. Both the second feeding portion 22 and the second feeding portion 22 are elongated. The first frequency band is used to feed the signal in the first frequency band. For example, the first frequency band is a working frequency band of Bluetooth, 802. lib (WiFi) and 802.1 U, that is, a frequency band near 2.4 GHz. The second feeding unit 22 is configured to feed the signal of the first frequency band and the signal of the second frequency band. For example, the second frequency band is an operating frequency band of 802.1 1 a, that is, a frequency band near 5 GHz. The radiator 30 is connected to the feeding portion 20 for radiating electromagnetic wave signals, and includes a first radiating portion 31, a second radiating portion 32, and a third radiating portion 33. Form No. A0101 Page 4 of 13 [0009] [0010] M373575 The first light shot ap3l is L-shaped and connected to the first feeding portion 21 for the magnetic wave signal U-emitting portion 31 of the first frequency band to be reflected. The first direct light & 3_11 and the first horizontal radiating section 312. In the present embodiment, the first vertical radiating section 311 is connected to the first feeding portion 21 and is located on the extension line of the first feeding portion 21, and the first horizontal radiating section 312 is a free end.
剛第二㈣部形,連接第二饋人部Μ,用於減第一 頻段之電磁波訊號。第二輻射部32包括依次連接之第二 直輕射段321與第二水平輕射段322。在本實施方式中 第垂直輻射段321連接於第二饋入部22,並位於第二 饋入。P22之延長線上,第二水平轄射段奶為自由端。 _]在本實施方式中,第—垂直輻射段3ιι與第二垂直輕射段 321互相平行。第一水平轄射段312與第二水平轄射段 322相向延伸並交疊,二者之間形成間隙7〇。Just the second (four) part, connected to the second feeder, used to reduce the electromagnetic wave signal in the first frequency band. The second radiating portion 32 includes a second straight light beam segment 321 and a second horizontal light beam segment 322 which are sequentially connected. In the present embodiment, the first vertical radiating section 321 is connected to the second feeding portion 22 and is located at the second feeding. On the extension line of P22, the second level of the section is the free end. In the present embodiment, the first vertical radiant section 3 ι and the second vertical illuminating section 321 are parallel to each other. The first horizontal directional section 312 extends and overlaps the second horizontal directional section 322 with a gap 7〇 therebetween.
[0013]第三⑽部33連接於第二饋人部22,用於㈣第二頻段 的電磁波訊號。第三輻射部33包括依次連接之連接段333 、梯形輕射段331及第三水平轄射段331。在本實施方式 中,連接段333—端連接於第二饋入部22,另一端連接于 梯形輪射段331之上底。第三水平賴射段332呈長條形, 連接梯形韓射段之下底,且與第二水平輕射段似相鄰, 並在二者之間形成間隙7〇。 剛祕部40連接轄射體30與接地孔5〇,包括第一短路㈣ 與第二短路部42。第-短路部41連接第—輻射部31與接 地孔50,呈階梯狀彎折。第二短路部42連接於連接段333 ,用於連接第二輻射部32、第三難部㈣接地孔5〇。 表單編St A01.01 第5頁/共13頁 M373575 錐只化方式中’第-短路部41的階梯狀彎折,可以增 7頻天線1〇〇没计的靈活度,同時,通過彎折形成間隙 可以產生_合效應,改善雙頻天線1〇〇回波損耗 能。* [0015] [0016] [0017] -本實如方式中’第—饋人部21、第—輻射部Μ與第一 短路。P41構成平面直?天線。第二以卿、第二輕射部 32、連接段333與第二短路部42構成平面倒F天線。 配糊王長條形,連接於第三輕射部33之連接端挪, 用於阻抗匹配。在本實施方式巾,E配部㈣直於第二 短路部42的方向。 :; 請同時參閲圖2興圖3,所示圓〇〇回波損 耗圖。如圖2所示’當第-附近 工作頻段時’其回波損耗值小於]_。^圖3所示,當 第二輻射部32工作於2.4GHz附近工作頻段時,其回波損 耗值小於_i〇dB ’當第三—|J33c|^|GHz附近工作 # ’ 的標準,並且上述 兩個頻段可涵蓋藍芽與I EEQt|qf a/ b/g標準的工作 頻 段 [0018] 綜上所述,本新型符合新型專利要件’爰依法提出專利 申請。惟,以上所埤者僅為本新型之較佳實施方式,舉 凡熟悉本案技藝之人士,在爰本案新型精神所做之等效 修飾或變化,皆應包含於以下之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說0月】 [0019] 圖1係本新型實施方式中雙頻天線的示意圖。 表單编號A0101 第6頁/共13頁 M373575 [0020] 圖2係本新型實施方式中雙頻天線之第一輻射部之回波損 耗(Return Loss)圖。 [0021] 圖3係本新型實施方式中雙頻天線之第二輻射部與第三輻 射部之回波損耗圖。 【主要元件符號說明】The third (10) portion 33 is connected to the second feed portion 22 for (four) electromagnetic wave signals of the second frequency band. The third radiating portion 33 includes a connecting portion 333, a trapezoidal light-emitting portion 331 and a third horizontal arranging portion 331 which are sequentially connected. In the present embodiment, the connecting section 333 is connected to the second feeding portion 22, and the other end is connected to the upper surface of the trapezoidal wheel segment 331. The third horizontal viewing section 332 has an elongated shape connecting the bottom of the trapezoidal Korean section and is adjacent to the second horizontal light-emitting section, and a gap 7 is formed therebetween. The rigid portion 40 is connected to the illuminating body 30 and the grounding hole 5, and includes a first short circuit (four) and a second short circuit portion 42. The first short-circuit portion 41 connects the first radiation portion 31 and the grounding hole 50, and is bent in a stepwise manner. The second short-circuit portion 42 is connected to the connecting portion 333 for connecting the second radiating portion 32 and the third hard portion (four) grounding hole 5〇. Forms St A01.01 Page 5 of 13 M373575 In the taper-only mode, the step-like bend of the 'th-short-circuit portion 41 can increase the flexibility of the 7-band antenna, and at the same time, bend The formation of a gap can produce a _ combining effect, improving the return loss energy of the dual-frequency antenna. [0016] [0017] In the present embodiment, the 'first-feeder unit 21' and the first-staged radiating portion Μ are short-circuited with the first one. P41 constitutes a plane straight? antenna. The second and second light-emitting portions 32, the connecting portion 333, and the second short-circuit portion 42 constitute a planar inverted-F antenna. The paste is elongated and connected to the connection end of the third light-emitting portion 33 for impedance matching. In the towel of the present embodiment, the E-part (4) is oriented in the direction of the second short-circuit portion 42. :; Please also refer to Figure 2, Figure 3, for the round-turn echo loss diagram. As shown in Figure 2, 'when the first-near operating band is' its return loss value is less than _. As shown in FIG. 3, when the second radiating portion 32 operates in the operating band near 2.4 GHz, its return loss value is less than _i 〇 dB ' when the third -| J33c|^|GHz is near the # ' standard, and The above two frequency bands can cover the working frequency band of the Bluetooth and I EEQt|qf a/ b/g standard [0018] In summary, the new type meets the new patent requirement '爰 patent application according to law. However, the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art of the present invention should be included in the following claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0019] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a dual frequency antenna in the present embodiment. Form No. A0101 Page 6 of 13 M373575 [0020] FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the Return Loss of the first radiating portion of the dual band antenna in the present embodiment. 3 is a diagram showing the return loss of the second radiating portion and the third radiating portion of the dual-frequency antenna in the embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description]
[0022] 雙頻天線 100 [0023] 基板 10 [0024] 饋入部 20 [0025] 第一饋入部 21 [0026] 第二饋入部 22 [0027] 輻射體 30 [0028] 第一輻射部 31 [0029] 第一垂直輻射段 / . 311 [0030] 第一水平輻射段 \ . ..ν''') , 312 [0031] 第二輻射部· 32 [0032] 第二垂直輻射段 321 [0033] 第二水平輻射段 322 [0034] 第三輻射部 33 [0035] 梯形輻射段 331 [0036] 第三水平輻射段 332 表單编號A0101 第7頁/共13頁 M37357^0037] 333 [0038] 短路部 40 [0039] 第一短路部 41 [0040] 第二短路部 42 [0041] ’接地孔 50 [0042] E 配部 60[0022] Dual Frequency Antenna 100 [0023] Substrate 10 [0024] Feeding Portion 20 [0025] First Feeding Portion 21 [0026] Second Feeding Portion 22 [0027] Radiator 30 [0028] First Radiation Section 31 [0029] First vertical radiant section / 311 [0030] first horizontal radiant section \ . . . ν'''), 312 [0031] second radiating section 32 [0032] second vertical radiating section 321 [0033] Two horizontal radiant section 322 [0034] Third radiating section 33 [0035] Trapezoidal radiant section 331 [0036] Third horizontal radiant section 332 Form No. A0101 Page 7 of 13 M37357^0037] 333 [0038] Short circuit First short circuit portion 41 [0040] second short circuit portion 42 [0041] 'ground hole 50 [0042] E fitting portion 60
表單編號A0101 第8頁/共13頁Form No. A0101 Page 8 of 13