M368163 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種發光二極電顯示器之控制電路，尤 指一種具調整功能之發光二極體顯示器之控制電路。 【先前技術】 請參閱第1圖，係一.習用LED顯示模組之串接示咅 圖。其發光二極體（led)顯示模組之控制電路係為串接= 控制電路。 & 如圖所示’其中各led顯示模組u、13、15、17 19係分別對應-LED燈組，包含有—控制電路及複數個 LED’所有燈組可利用電缓線逐一申接，藉以形成 LED顯示面板。 t 此一形式之顯示系統所需之最小接線數量包含右：次 料線聊ata)、時脈訊號線m(致貝 2線125(LE)、輸出致能訊號線= 及^^ 129(叫即每一 led顯示尿線 13、15、17及19間’皆需要以六線之魏連接。而p 顯示模組之各項動作，例 則需於撰寫㈣時分別加以控制。、4輸出4 ’ 故其勒體之撰寫需要、、*立 ― 失誤都可能造成系統錯誤固環節’任何一個小 需由經驗豐富的章刃體工程師較佳的顯示效果，則 形的成本皆相當可觀。^撰寫㈣^此，其有形無 M368163 it匕夕卜 各如 各$人於控制電路中增加顯示模式的調整功能， 夂:」工希1電路中增加控制訊號輸入及輸出腳位’亦即， :頁=模組間之連接線至少需再增加一條，其所需 成本相當可觀。 【新型内容】 托麟ί創作之一目的’在於提供一種具調整功能之發光- 之控制電路，在不增加額外控制信號線的= # ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ a - m!#b^ ,(J ^ 銷廣古I號線上之特定形式訊號而進行控制者，既可問 =的資料訊號，亦可閃咖訊號。以最少的腳位： 成控制訊號的傳輸者。 一極^作Ϊ又—目的，在於提供—種具調整功能之發光 制電路’其問鎖訊號可由外部輸入，以 -搞作之又—目的，在於提供—種具調整功能之發光 =體顯示^㈣電路，料鎖訊號可於㈣電路内部 產生’猎以減少腳位者。 為達成上述目的’本創作提供一種具調整功能之發光 -極體顯示II之控制電路，該控制電路至少包含： ==端；資料控制輸出端，分別用以接收及傳送二 卞及\ ΛV，位移暫存模組，用以接收該資料控制訊 ==:’並：:號之:發而暫存_ 貝村暫存模組，用以接收一閂鎖訊 M368163 號，並連接該位移暫存模組，根據該問鎖訊號之觸發閂鎖 該位移暫存模組所暫存之資料；一控制暫存模組，連接該 資料暫存模組；一發光二極體驅動模組，連接該資料暫存 模組及該控制暫存模組，並根據該資料暫存模組所閃鎖之 資料驅動至少一發光二極體；及一訊號偵測器，接收該閂 鎖訊號及連接該控制暫存模組，當該訊號偵測器偵測到一 • 特定形式之訊號時，即輸出一控制觸發訊號至該控制暫存 - 模組，令該資料暫存模組所閂鎖之資料對該發光二極體驅 • 動模組進行工作方式或特性的調整。 【實施方式】 首先，請參閱第2圖及第3圖，係本創作一實施例之 電路不意圖及訊號時序圖。如圖所不^本實施例發光二極 體顯示器之控制電路20主要包含有一位移暫存模組22、 一資料暫存模組24、一控制暫存模組26、一 LED驅動模 φ 組28及一訊號偵測器25。由一時脈輸入端215接收時脈 訊號Clock，並由一時脈輸出端216輸出該時脈訊號 Clock ;以一資料控制輸入端213接收資料控制訊號 Data/Control，並以一資料控制輸出端214傳送該資料控 制訊號Data/Control ;以一閂鎖訊號輸入端211接收一 閂鎖訊號LA#，並以一閂鎖訊號輸出端212傳送該閂鎖訊 號 LA#。 位移暫存模組22包含有複數個位移暫存器，圖中以 四個位移暫存器221、223、225及227為例進行說明，各 5 M368163 ==依序串接於資料控制輸入端213與資料 控^ 之間，並分別連接時脈輪入端仍。 各：暫存器221、223、225及m分別依時脈訊號 之觸發而暫存由資料控制輸入端213所接收之資料 工制訊就Data/Control。各級位移暫存器221、223、咖 及227在時脈訊號cl〇ck觸發時，分將其原來所暫存的資 :控制訊號輸出到下一級位移暫存器’同時將前一級位移 暫器所輸出之資料暫存於其中。M368163 V. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about a control circuit for a light-emitting diode display, especially a control circuit for a light-emitting diode display with an adjustment function. [Prior Art] Please refer to Figure 1, which is a series connection diagram of a conventional LED display module. The control circuit of the LED display module is a serial connection=control circuit. & As shown in the figure, each of the LED display modules u, 13, 15, 17 19 corresponds to the -LED light group, including - control circuit and a plurality of LEDs. All the light groups can be connected one by one using the electric slow line. In order to form an LED display panel. t The minimum number of wires required for this type of display system includes right: secondary line chat ata), clock signal line m (to Bell 2 line 125 (LE), output enable signal line = and ^^ 129 (called That is, each led display urinary line 13, 15, 17 and 19's need to be connected by six lines of Wei. And p shows the various actions of the module, for example, it needs to be controlled separately when writing (4). 4 output 4 Therefore, the writing needs of the syllabus, and the erroneousness of the syllabus may cause the system to be in error. 'Any small need to be better displayed by experienced blade-edge engineers, the cost of the shape is considerable. (4) ^This, its tangible no M368163 it 匕 各 each such as each person in the control circuit to increase the display mode adjustment function, 夂: "In addition to the control signal input and output pin in the circuit 1", ie, page = At least one additional connection line between modules is required, and the cost is considerable. [New content] One of the purposes of the creation of Tolin is to provide a control circuit with adjustable function, without additional control. Signal line = # ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ a - m!#b^ , (J ^ The controller of the specific form of the Guanggu I line can control the information signal of the =, or flash the signal. With the least number of feet: the transmitter of the control signal. It is to provide a lighting circuit with an adjustment function. The question lock signal can be input from the outside, and the purpose is to provide - the illumination function of the adjustment function = body display ^ (four) circuit, the material lock signal can be (4) The inside of the circuit generates 'hunting to reduce the foot position. To achieve the above purpose', the present invention provides a control circuit for the illuminating-polar body display II with an adjustment function, the control circuit comprising at least: == terminal; data control output terminal, They are used to receive and transmit two 卞 and ΛV, displacement temporary storage modules for receiving the data control message ==: 'and:: number: send and temporarily store _ Beicun temporary storage module for receiving a latching M368163, and connecting the displacement temporary storage module, latching the data temporarily stored by the displacement temporary storage module according to the trigger of the locking signal; and controlling the temporary storage module to connect the temporary storage module Group; a light emitting diode driving module, Connecting the data temporary storage module and the control temporary storage module, and driving at least one light emitting diode according to the flash lock data of the data temporary storage module; and a signal detector for receiving the latch signal and connecting The control temporary storage module outputs a control trigger signal to the control temporary storage module when the signal detector detects a specific type of signal, so that the data temporary storage module is latched The data is adjusted in the working mode or characteristics of the LED driver module. [Embodiment] First, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, which is a circuit non-intention and signal timing diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the control circuit 20 of the LED display device mainly includes a displacement temporary storage module 22, a data temporary storage module 24, a control temporary storage module 26, and an LED driving mode φ group. 28 and a signal detector 25. The clock signal Clock is received by a clock input terminal 215, and the clock signal Clock is output by a clock output terminal 216; the data control signal Data/Control is received by a data control input terminal 213, and transmitted by a data control output terminal 214. The data control signal Data/Control receives a latch signal LA# from a latch signal input terminal 211 and transmits the latch signal LA# at a latch signal output terminal 212. The displacement temporary storage module 22 includes a plurality of displacement registers. The four displacement registers 221, 223, 225 and 227 are taken as an example for description. Each 5 M368163 == is serially connected to the data control input. 213 and the data control ^, and respectively connect the clock wheel into the end. Each of the registers 221, 223, 225 and m temporarily stores the data received by the data control input 213 according to the trigger of the clock signal on the Data/Control. When the pulse register cl221ck is triggered, the shift register 221, 223, coffee and 227 of each level will output the original temporary storage control signal to the next-stage displacement register and simultaneously shift the previous stage displacement. The data output by the device is temporarily stored in it.
士當各位移暫存器22卜223、225及227完成資料暫存 τ利用閃鎖錢輸入端211接收之一閃鎖訊號LA#分別 觸發資料暫存模組24。且當閂鎖訊號u#傳送之時，必須 暫停時脈錢GIC資料暫存餘24包含有複數個資 料暫存器24卜243、245及247，分別連接對應的位移暫 存器22卜223、225與227之輸出端及問鎖訊號輪入端 211，並依閂鎖訊號LA#之觸發而閂鎖對應之位移暫存器 22卜223、225及227所暫存之資料。 在一般顯示模式時，當LED驅動模組28被致能時，鲁 將根據各資料暫存器241、243、245及247所閃鎖的資料. 而驅動對應的LED 201、203、205及207。 控制暫存模組2 6包含有複數個控制暫存器2 61、 263、265及267，分別連接對應的資料暫存器241、243、 245及247之輸出端及訊號偵測器25之輸出端，並依訊 號偵測器25輸出控制觸發訊號之觸發而閃鎖對應之資料 暫存器241、243、245及247所閂鎖的資料，並分別傳送 6 M368163 至LED驅動模組28，根據其所閂鎖的資料對LED驅動模 組28進行工作方式、功能面或特性的調整。訊號偵測器 25亦連接時脈輸入端215並接收時脈訊號Clock作為其 輸出控制觸發訊號之參考。 當系統需要對LED驅動模組28進行調整時，可於閂 鎖訊號輸入端211輸入一特定形式之訊號，如本創作以在 • 時脈訊號Clock停止時，用兩個連續（或兩個以上）的閂鎖 - 訊號32、34讓訊號偵測器偵測。。當訊號偵測器25偵測 • 到該特定形式之訊號時，即產生該控制觸發訊號，令控制 暫存器261、263、265及267閂鎖對應之資料暫存器24卜 243、245及247中之資料，亦即將該筆資料做為控制訊 號使用，並傳送至LED驅動模組28進行工作方式、功能 面或特性的調整動作。 其中，可選擇調整LED的工作模式、驅動電流、平均 亮度、白平衡等等，或於長時間使用之後，依各色LED之 $ 老化狀態不同而進行各別調整。 本創作之控制電路20可複數個串接使用，為避免訊 . 號衰減，可於時脈輸出端216、資料控制輸出端214及閂 ‘ 鎖訊號輸出端212分別設置一缓衝器295、293及291。 本實施例係以四個LED的控制電路為例進行說明，當 模組的LED數量改變時，只需增加或減少對應的位移暫存 器、資料暫存器及控制暫存器即可。 請參閱第4圖及第5圖，係分別為本創作另一實施例 之電路不意圖及訊號時序圖。如圖所不，本實施例之控制 7 M368163 電路40之構造與第2圖所示實施例大致相同，惟本實施 例之控制電路40僅包含有資料控制輸入端413與資料控 級輸出端 414，用以接收及傳送資料控制訊號 Data/Control ;及時脈輸入端415與時脈輸出端416，用 以接收及傳送時脈訊號Clock。 控制電路40中設置有一閂鎖訊號產生器42，連接該 時脈輸入端415。當閂鎖訊號產生器偵測到時脈訊號 Clock停止並維持為高電平或低電平一設定時間58時， 即產生一閂鎖訊號LA#，藉以觸發各資料暫存器241、 243、245及247閂鎖對應位移暫存器221、223、225及 227中之資料，並於LED驅動模組28被致能時根據所閂 鎖之資料驅動對應的LED 201、203、205及207。 訊號偵測器25則連接閂鎖訊號產生器42之輸出端。 當訊號偵測器25偵測至一特定形式之訊號時，例如連續 兩個或兩個以上由時脈訊號Clock產生之閂鎖訊號52、 54,即產生一控制觸發訊號，藉以觸發各控制暫存器261、 263、265及267閂鎖對應的資料暫存器241、243、245 及247中之資料，並傳送至LED驅動模組28進行調整。 以上所述者，僅為本創作之實施例而已，並非用來限 定本創作實施之範圍，即凡依本創作申請專利範圍所述之 形狀、構造、特徵及精神所為之均等變化與修飾，均應包 括於本創作之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 M368163 2 1圖··係一習用LED顯示模組之串接示意圖。 第2圖·係本創作一實施例之電路示意圖。 第3圖·係如第1圖所示實施例之訊號時序圖。 第4圖·係本創作另一實施例之電路示意圖。 第5圖：係如第4圖所示實施例之訊號時序圖。 121 電源線 125 閃鎖致能訊號線 127 時脈訊號線 13 LED顯示模组 17 LED顯示模組 201 LED 205 LED 211 閂鎖訊號輸入端 213 資料控制輸入端 215 時脈輸入端 22 位移暫存模組 223 位移暫存器 227 位移暫存器 241 資料暫存器 245 資料暫存器 25 訊號偵測器 【主要元件符號說明】 11 LED顯示模組 鬌23 輸出致能訊號線 126 資料訊號線 129 接地線 15 LED顯示模組 19 LED顯示模組 20 控制電路 203 LED 207 LED ~12 閃鎖7虎輸出端 214 資料控制輪出端 216 時脈輪出端 221 位移暫存器 225 位移暫存器 24 資料暫存模組 243 資料暫存器 247 資料暫存器 9 M368163 26 控制暫存模組 263 控制暫存器 267 控制暫存器 291 缓衝器 295 緩衝器 32 閂鎖訊號 40 控制電路 414 資料控制輸出端 416 時脈輸出端 52 閂鎖訊號 58 設定時間 261 控制暫存器 265 控制暫存器 28 LED驅動模組 293 缓衝器 34 閂鎖訊號 413 資料控制輸入端 415 時脈輸入端 42 閂鎖訊號產生器 54 閂鎖訊號The shift register 22, 225, 225, and 227 of the shift register completes the data temporary storage. τ receives one of the flash lock signals LA# by the flash lock input terminal 211 to trigger the data temporary storage module 24, respectively. And when the latch signal u# is transmitted, the clock money GIC data temporary storage 24 must be suspended. The data buffer 24 includes 243, 245, 245 and 247, respectively connected to the corresponding displacement register 22 223, The output terminals of 225 and 227 and the signal lock wheel 211 are latched, and the data temporarily stored in the corresponding register registers 22, 225, 225 and 227 are latched according to the trigger of the latch signal LA#. In the normal display mode, when the LED driver module 28 is enabled, Lu will drive the corresponding LEDs 201, 203, 205 and 207 according to the data flashed by the data registers 241, 243, 245 and 247. . The control temporary storage module 26 includes a plurality of control registers 2 61, 263, 265 and 267 respectively connected to the outputs of the corresponding data registers 241, 243, 245 and 247 and the output of the signal detector 25. And outputting the data latched by the data buffers 241, 243, 245 and 247 corresponding to the trigger of the control trigger signal by the signal detector 25, and transmitting 6 M368163 to the LED driver module 28 respectively, according to The latched data adjusts the operation mode, function surface or characteristics of the LED driver module 28. The signal detector 25 is also coupled to the clock input 215 and receives the clock signal Clock as a reference for its output control trigger signal. When the system needs to adjust the LED driving module 28, a specific form of signal can be input to the latching signal input terminal 211, such as this creation to use two consecutive (or more than two) when the clock signal is stopped. Latch - Signals 32, 34 allow the signal detector to detect. . When the signal detector 25 detects the signal of the specific form, the control trigger signal is generated, so that the control registers 261, 263, 265 and 267 latch the corresponding data register 24 243, 245 and The information in 247 is also used as a control signal and transmitted to the LED driver module 28 for adjustment of the working mode, functional surface or characteristic. Among them, you can choose to adjust the LED's working mode, drive current, average brightness, white balance, etc., or after long-term use, depending on the aging state of each color LED. The control circuit 20 of the present invention can be used in series. In order to avoid signal attenuation, a buffer 295, 293 can be respectively disposed at the clock output terminal 216, the data control output terminal 214 and the latch lock signal output terminal 212. And 291. In this embodiment, the control circuit of four LEDs is taken as an example. When the number of LEDs of the module is changed, it is only necessary to increase or decrease the corresponding displacement register, data register and control register. Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, which are circuit schematic diagrams and signal timing diagrams of another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the configuration of the control circuit 7 of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2. However, the control circuit 40 of the present embodiment includes only the data control input terminal 413 and the data control level output terminal 414. The data control signal Data/Control is received and transmitted; the time pulse input terminal 415 and the clock output terminal 416 are configured to receive and transmit the clock signal Clock. A latch signal generator 42 is provided in the control circuit 40 to connect to the clock input terminal 415. When the latch signal generator detects that the clock signal Clock stops and maintains a high level or a low level for a set time 58, a latch signal LA# is generated, thereby triggering each data register 241, 243, 245. The 247 latches the data corresponding to the displacement registers 221, 223, 225, and 227, and drives the corresponding LEDs 201, 203, 205, and 207 according to the latched data when the LED driver module 28 is enabled. The signal detector 25 is connected to the output of the latch signal generator 42. When the signal detector 25 detects a specific type of signal, for example, two or more latch signals 52, 54 generated by the clock signal Clock generate a control trigger signal, thereby triggering each control. The registers 261, 263, 265 and 267 latch the data in the corresponding data registers 241, 243, 245 and 247 and transmit them to the LED driver module 28 for adjustment. The above is only the embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, that is, the equivalent changes and modifications of the shapes, structures, features and spirits described in the scope of the patent application. It should be included in the scope of the patent application for this creation. [Simple description of the diagram] M368163 2 1 Figure · is a schematic diagram of a series of LED display modules. Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a signal timing diagram of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a circuit diagram showing another embodiment of the present creation. Figure 5 is a timing diagram of the signal as in the embodiment shown in Figure 4. 121 Power cord 125 Flash lock enable signal line 127 Clock signal line 13 LED display module 17 LED display module 201 LED 205 LED 211 Latch signal input 213 Data control input 215 Clock input 22 Displacement temporary mode Group 223 Displacement Register 227 Displacement Register 241 Data Register 245 Data Register 25 Signal Detector [Main Component Symbol Description] 11 LED Display Module 鬌 23 Output Enable Signal Line 126 Data Signal Line 129 Ground Line 15 LED display module 19 LED display module 20 Control circuit 203 LED 207 LED ~12 Flash lock 7 Tiger output 214 Data control wheel output 216 Time wheel output 221 Displacement register 225 Displacement register 24 Data Temporary Memory Module 243 Data Register 247 Data Register 9 M368163 26 Control Temporary Module 263 Control Register 267 Control Register 291 Buffer 295 Buffer 32 Latch Signal 40 Control Circuit 414 Data Control Output Terminal 416 Clock Output 52 Latch Signal 58 Set Time 261 Control Register 265 Control Register 28 LED Driver Module 293 Buffer 34 Latch No. 413 415 a control input data clock signal input 42 of the latch 54 of the latch signal generator