TWI622908B - Touch-sensing display panel - Google Patents
Touch-sensing display panel Download PDFInfo
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- TWI622908B TWI622908B TW105126954A TW105126954A TWI622908B TW I622908 B TWI622908 B TW I622908B TW 105126954 A TW105126954 A TW 105126954A TW 105126954 A TW105126954 A TW 105126954A TW I622908 B TWI622908 B TW I622908B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0412—Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
- G06F2203/041—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
- G06F2203/04112—Electrode mesh in capacitive digitiser: electrode for touch sensing is formed of a mesh of very fine, normally metallic, interconnected lines that are almost invisible to see. This provides a quite large but transparent electrode surface, without need for ITO or similar transparent conductive material
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Abstract
一種觸控顯示面板,包括一顯示面板,以及一觸控面板配置於顯示面板上。顯示面板具有一反射層。觸控面板具有一觸控面。觸控面板包括一濾光層、一灰階層以及一觸控元件層。從觸控面進入觸控面板與顯示面板的光線被反射層反射。濾光層與灰階層對於可見光的光密度比為N,且N介於1至40之間。A touch display panel includes a display panel and a touch panel disposed on the display panel. The display panel has a reflective layer. The touch panel has a touch surface. The touch panel includes a filter layer, a gray layer, and a touch element layer. Light entering the touch panel and the display panel from the touch surface is reflected by the reflective layer. The optical density ratio of the filter layer and the gray layer to visible light is N, and N is between 1 and 40.
Description
本發明是有關於一種顯示面板,且特別是有關於一種觸控顯示面板。The present invention relates to a display panel, and in particular to a touch display panel.
觸控顯示面板包括顯示面板與觸控面板,其中觸控面板可內建於顯示面板中或外貼於顯示面板上。目前,觸控面板依照其感測方式的不同而大致上區分為電阻式觸控面板、電容式觸控面板、光學式觸控面板、聲波式觸控面板以及電磁式觸控面板。電容式觸控面板可具有反應時間快、可靠度佳以及耐用度高等特點,電容式觸控面板可被廣泛地使用於電子產品中。The touch display panel includes a display panel and a touch panel. The touch panel may be built in the display panel or attached to the display panel. At present, touch panels are roughly divided into resistive touch panels, capacitive touch panels, optical touch panels, acoustic wave touch panels, and electromagnetic touch panels according to their sensing methods. Capacitive touch panels have the characteristics of fast response time, good reliability, and high durability. Capacitive touch panels can be widely used in electronic products.
一般來說,顯示面板可能因為電極或介質具有反光的光學特性,所以在觸控顯示面板外觀上可能因為外界光而產生反射效果,因而造成觸控顯示面板顏色光的色彩品質(Color Quality)降低。目前在觸控顯示面板上用來改善顏色光色彩品質的方式,可以在觸控顯示面板的觸控面上貼附偏光片(polarizing film)與延遲膜(retardation film)來消除環境光的反射。In general, the display panel may have reflective optical characteristics due to electrodes or media, so the external appearance of the touch display panel may cause a reflection effect due to external light, thereby reducing the color quality of the touch display panel ’s color light . A current method for improving the color quality of a touch display panel is to attach a polarizing film and a retardation film to the touch surface of the touch display panel to eliminate reflection of ambient light.
本發明之一實施例提供一種觸控顯示面板,其可以改善顯示品質。An embodiment of the present invention provides a touch display panel, which can improve display quality.
本發明一實施例的觸控顯示面板,包括一顯示面板以及一配置於顯示面板上之觸控面板。顯示面板具有一反射層。觸控面板具有一觸控面。觸控面板包括一濾光層、一灰階層以及一觸控元件層。從觸控面進入觸控面板與顯示面板的光線被反射層反射。濾光層與灰階層對於可見光的光密度比為N,且N介於1至40之間。A touch display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a display panel and a touch panel disposed on the display panel. The display panel has a reflective layer. The touch panel has a touch surface. The touch panel includes a filter layer, a gray layer, and a touch element layer. Light entering the touch panel and the display panel from the touch surface is reflected by the reflective layer. The optical density ratio of the filter layer and the gray layer to visible light is N, and N is between 1 and 40.
本發明一實施例的觸控顯示面板,包括一顯示面板以及一配置於顯示面板上之觸控面板。顯示面板具有一反射層。觸控面板具有一觸控面。觸控面板包括一灰階層以及一觸控元件層。觸控元件層包括多個濾光觸控線路以及多個橋接線路。從觸控面進入觸控面板與顯示面板的光線被反射層反射。濾光觸控線路與灰階層對於可見光的光密度比為N,且N介於1至40之間。A touch display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a display panel and a touch panel disposed on the display panel. The display panel has a reflective layer. The touch panel has a touch surface. The touch panel includes a gray layer and a touch element layer. The touch element layer includes a plurality of filter touch circuits and a plurality of bridge circuits. Light entering the touch panel and the display panel from the touch surface is reflected by the reflective layer. The optical density ratio of the filter touch circuit and the gray level to visible light is N, and N is between 1 and 40.
為讓本發明能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。In order to make the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
圖1A是依照本發明第一實施例的觸控顯示面板100的剖面示意圖,圖1C本發明第一實施例的觸控顯示面板100的下視示意圖,且圖1A是沿圖1C中剖線A1-A1’的剖面示意圖。需注意的是,在圖1A中,雖然橋接線路146與導電通孔148不會出現在剖線A1-A1’的位置,而是會出現在剖線A2-A2’的位置,但本實施例仍將橋接線路146與導電通孔148之投影範圍繪出,以表示出橋接線路146、導電通孔148以及濾光層130的相對位置。本實施例的觸控顯示面板100包括一顯示面板DP、一黏著層14以及一觸控面板TP。黏著層14位於顯示面板DP與觸控面板TP之間,用以黏著顯示面板DP與觸控面板TP以形成觸控顯示面板100。值得一提的是,本發明並不限定任何黏著層14的黏著方式或是厚度。FIG. 1A is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1C is a schematic bottom view of the touch display panel 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1A is a cross-sectional line A1 in FIG. 1C -A1 'cross-sectional view. It should be noted that in FIG. 1A, although the bridge line 146 and the conductive via 148 do not appear at the positions of the section lines A1-A1 ', but appear at the positions of the section lines A2-A2', but in this embodiment The projection range of the bridge line 146 and the conductive via 148 is still drawn to indicate the relative positions of the bridge line 146, the conductive via 148 and the filter layer 130. The touch display panel 100 of this embodiment includes a display panel DP, an adhesive layer 14 and a touch panel TP. The adhesive layer 14 is located between the display panel DP and the touch panel TP, and is used to adhere the display panel DP and the touch panel TP to form the touch display panel 100. It is worth mentioning that the present invention does not limit any adhesion manner or thickness of the adhesion layer 14.
顯示面板DP具有一反射層12,其中反射層12可以是能夠反射光線且導電的反射電極或半穿透半反射(transflective)電極。在其他實施例中,反射層12可以是不具備導電性質的反射薄膜或半穿透半反射薄膜。在其他可行的實施例中,反射層12亦可以是由相互堆疊之薄膜所構成,其藉由薄膜與薄膜間的折射率差異而反射光線。The display panel DP has a reflective layer 12, wherein the reflective layer 12 may be a reflective electrode or a transflective electrode capable of reflecting light and being conductive. In other embodiments, the reflective layer 12 may be a reflective film or a transflective film without conductive properties. In other feasible embodiments, the reflective layer 12 may also be formed of a thin film stacked on each other, which reflects light by a difference in refractive index between the thin film and the thin film.
顯示面板DP具有發光區EM,其中發光區EM位於第二基板10上,且發光區EM包括多個第一發光區EMr、多個第二發光區EMg、多個第三發光區EMb。在本實施例中,第一發光區EMr、第二發光區EMg、第三發光區EMb分別發出不同顏色的顏色光(例如紅光、藍光、綠光)。以較為常見的三原色畫素為例,一個畫素包括至少一個具有第一發光區EMr之紅色子畫素、至少一個具有第二發光區EMg之綠色子畫素以及至少一個具有第三發光區EMb之藍色子畫素。The display panel DP has a light-emitting region EM, wherein the light-emitting region EM is located on the second substrate 10, and the light-emitting region EM includes a plurality of first light-emitting regions EMr, a plurality of second light-emitting regions EMg, and a plurality of third light-emitting regions EMb. In this embodiment, the first light-emitting area EMr, the second light-emitting area EMg, and the third light-emitting area EMb respectively emit color light of different colors (for example, red light, blue light, and green light). Taking the more common three primary color pixels as an example, one pixel includes at least one red sub-pixel having a first light-emitting area EMr, at least one green sub-pixel having a second light-emitting area EMg, and at least one third light-emitting area EMb Blue sub pixels.
詳細而言,請參考圖1B,圖1B是圖1A中的發光區EM的局部放大示意圖。在本實施例中,第二基板10包含多個主動元件(未繪示)、多條掃描線(未繪示)以及多條資料線(未繪示),其中掃描線以及資料線彼此交錯,以定義出各子畫素(未繪示)的所在區域。並且,前述之子畫素以陣列方式排列以形成畫素陣列(未繪示)。各個子畫素包含對應的發光區EM及主動元件,且發光區EM具有第一畫素電極PE1、第二畫素電極PE2以及發光層EML,其中各主動元件與對應的掃描線以及資料線電性連接,且各子畫素藉由所對應的其中一條掃描線以及其中一條資料線所傳送之電訊號驅動。在本實施例中,主動元件例如是薄膜電晶體或其他具有三端子之切換元件。以薄膜電晶體為例,薄膜電晶體的閘極(未繪示)電性連接至對應之掃描線,薄膜電晶體的源極(未繪示)電性連接至對應之資料線,而薄膜電晶體的汲極(未繪示)則與第二畫素電極PE2電性連接,各個子畫素第一畫素電極PE1可用以驅動顯示介質層EML。在本實施例中,第一畫素電極PE1可以是共用電極,並且可接地或電性連接至共同電壓VSS 。In detail, please refer to FIG. 1B, which is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the light-emitting area EM in FIG. 1A. In this embodiment, the second substrate 10 includes a plurality of active devices (not shown), a plurality of scan lines (not shown), and a plurality of data lines (not shown), where the scan lines and the data lines are staggered with each other. To define the area where each sub-pixel (not shown) is located. In addition, the aforementioned child pixels are arranged in an array to form a pixel array (not shown). Each sub-pixel includes a corresponding light-emitting area EM and an active element, and the light-emitting area EM has a first pixel electrode PE1, a second pixel electrode PE2, and a light-emitting layer EML, wherein each active element and a corresponding scanning line and data line are electrically connected. It is sexually connected, and each sub-pixel is driven by the electrical signal transmitted by one of the corresponding scanning lines and one of the data lines. In this embodiment, the active element is, for example, a thin film transistor or other switching element with three terminals. Taking a thin film transistor as an example, the gate (not shown) of the thin film transistor is electrically connected to the corresponding scanning line, the source (not shown) of the thin film transistor is electrically connected to the corresponding data line, and the thin film transistor The drain (not shown) of the crystal is electrically connected to the second pixel electrode PE2, and the first pixel electrode PE1 of each sub-pixel can be used to drive the display medium layer EML. In this embodiment, the first pixel electrode PE1 may be a common electrode, and may be grounded or electrically connected to the common voltage V SS .
在本實施例中,第一畫素電極PE1可以是以全面性地分布於第二基板10上,且例如是半穿透半反射光線的導電層,發光層EML例如是有機發光二極體(Organic Light-Emitting Diode)。其中,第一畫素電極PE1、發光層EML以及第二畫素電極PE2可以例如形成具有微共振腔(micro-cavity)的結構,因此可以提升發光區EM的發光效率與發光區EM所發出的顏色光的同調性(coherence)。在本實施例中,第一畫素電極PE1的材料例如是鎂銀合金,且第二畫素電極PE2的材料例如是氧化銦錫(indium tin oxide, ITO),但本發明並不限於此。In this embodiment, the first pixel electrode PE1 may be comprehensively distributed on the second substrate 10 and is, for example, a conductive layer that semi-transmits and reflects light, and the light-emitting layer EML is, for example, an organic light-emitting diode ( Organic Light-Emitting Diode). The first pixel electrode PE1, the light-emitting layer EML, and the second pixel electrode PE2 may, for example, form a structure having a micro-cavity, so that the light-emitting efficiency of the light-emitting region EM and the light emission from the light-emitting region EM can be improved. Coherence of color light. In this embodiment, the material of the first pixel electrode PE1 is, for example, a magnesium-silver alloy, and the material of the second pixel electrode PE2 is, for example, indium tin oxide (ITO), but the present invention is not limited thereto.
觸控面板TP具有一觸控面TPa,且觸控面板TP包括一濾光層130、一灰階層120以及一觸控元件層140,且濾光層130位於灰階層120與觸控元件層140之間。從觸控面TPa進入觸控面板TP與顯示面板DP的光線可被反射層12反射,而濾光層130與灰階層120對於可見光的光密度比為N,且N介於1至40之間。具體而言,由顯示面板DP的發光區EM所發出的光可以在穿透觸控面板TP之後,讓外界經由觸控面板TP的觸控面TPa觀測到顯示面板DP所產生的影像。外界光L也可以從觸控面板TP的觸控面TPa進入觸控面板TP以及顯示面板DP中,而進入顯示面板DP中的外界光會被顯示面板DP中的反射層12所反射,進而從觸控面板TP的觸控面TPa射出。從顯示面板DP的發光區EM所發出的光、進入顯示面板DP中的外界光L以及被顯示面板DP的反射層12反射後的外界光L可以被濾光層130或灰階層120所吸收。詳細而言,濾光層130與灰階層120對於可見光的光密度比為N,且N介於1至40之間。換言之,與灰階層120相比,濾光層130對於光的阻斷效果較高,或者,灰階層120的光穿透率(transmittance)高於濾光層130。The touch panel TP has a touch surface TPa, and the touch panel TP includes a filter layer 130, a gray layer 120, and a touch element layer 140, and the filter layer 130 is located on the gray layer 120 and the touch element layer 140. between. Light entering the touch panel TP and the display panel DP from the touch surface TPa can be reflected by the reflective layer 12, and the optical density ratio of the filter layer 130 and the gray layer 120 to visible light is N, and N is between 1 and 40. . Specifically, after the light emitted from the light-emitting area EM of the display panel DP can penetrate the touch panel TP, the outside world can observe the image generated by the display panel DP through the touch surface TPa of the touch panel TP. The external light L can also enter the touch panel TP and the display panel DP from the touch surface TPa of the touch panel TP, and the external light entering the display panel DP will be reflected by the reflective layer 12 in the display panel DP, and then from The touch surface TPa of the touch panel TP is emitted. The light emitted from the light-emitting area EM of the display panel DP, the external light L entering the display panel DP, and the external light L reflected by the reflective layer 12 of the display panel DP may be absorbed by the filter layer 130 or the gray layer 120. In detail, the optical density ratio of the filter layer 130 and the gray layer 120 to visible light is N, and N is between 1 and 40. In other words, compared with the gray layer 120, the light blocking effect of the filter layer 130 is higher, or the light transmittance of the gray layer 120 is higher than that of the filter layer 130.
在本實施例中,觸控面板TP更包括一第一基板110,而濾光層130、灰階層120以及觸控元件層140配置於第一基板110上,第一基板110具有一第一表面110a與該第一表面110a相對的一第二表面110b,濾光層130、灰階層120以及觸控元件層140堆疊於第一基板110的第一表面110a上,且第一基板110的第二表面110b可為觸控面TPa。第一基板110可為具有可見光穿透性的硬質基板或可撓性基板。舉例而言,前述之硬質基板的材料例如是玻璃或其他硬質材料,而前述之可撓性基板材料例如是聚乙烯對苯二甲酸酯(polyethylene terephthalate, PET)、聚亞醯胺(polyimide, PI)、、聚碳酸酯(polycarbonate, PC)、聚醯胺(polyamide, PA)、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(polyethylene naphthalate, PEN)、聚乙烯亞胺(polyethylenimine, PEI)、聚氨酯(polyurethane, PU)、聚二甲基矽氧烷(polydimethylsiloxane, PDMS)、壓克力系(acrylic)聚合物例如是聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(polymethylmethacrylate, PMMA)等、醚系(ether)聚合物例如是聚醚碸(polyethersulfone, PES)或聚醚醚酮(polyetheretherketone, PEEK)、聚烯(polyolefin)或其他可撓性材料,但本發明並不限於此。第一基板110可更包含一無機粒子,例如是二氧化矽(silica)、氧化鋁(alumina)、氧化鋯(zirconium oxide)、氧化釩(vanadium oxide)、氧化鉻(chromium oxide)、氧化鐵(iron oxide)、氧化銻(antimony oxide)、氧化錫(tin oxide)、二氧化鈦(titania)或上述之組合。In this embodiment, the touch panel TP further includes a first substrate 110, and the filter layer 130, the gray layer 120, and the touch element layer 140 are disposed on the first substrate 110. The first substrate 110 has a first surface. 110a is a second surface 110b opposite to the first surface 110a. The filter layer 130, the gray layer 120, and the touch element layer 140 are stacked on the first surface 110a of the first substrate 110, and the second surface 110a of the first substrate 110 is stacked. The surface 110b may be a touch surface TPa. The first substrate 110 may be a rigid substrate or a flexible substrate having visible light permeability. For example, the material of the foregoing rigid substrate is, for example, glass or other rigid materials, and the material of the foregoing flexible substrate is, for example, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyimide, PI), polycarbonate (PC), polyamide (PA), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polyethyleneimine (PEI), polyurethane (polyurethane) (PU), polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), acrylic polymers such as polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), etc., ether polymers such as Polyethersulfone (PES) or polyetheretherketone (PEEK), polyolefin or other flexible materials, but the invention is not limited thereto. The first substrate 110 may further include an inorganic particle, such as silica, alumina, zirconium oxide, vanadium oxide, chromium oxide, and iron oxide ( iron oxide), antimony oxide, tin oxide, titanium oxide, or a combination thereof.
前述之次畫素可為陣列方式排列,任二相鄰畫素之間維持一定間距(pitch),而濾光層130對應於子畫素與子畫素之間的位置以遮蔽漏光(light leakage)。此外,觸控面板TP上的濾光層130也可以局部性遮蔽被顯示面板DP的反射層12所反射的反射光,以改善觸控顯示面板100的顯示品質。更進一步,觸控面板TP上的濾光層130還可以局部性遮蔽從觸控面板TP的觸控面TPa進入觸控面板TP的光線以改善觸控顯示面板100的顯示品質。詳細而言,在一實施例中,濾光層130可以是一黑矩陣層(Black Matrix, BM)。舉例而言,黑矩陣層的製作可以先形成一黑矩陣材質層,之後對此黑矩陣材質層進行微影製程或微影製程加上蝕刻製程。具體而言,黑矩陣層的組成材質例如為濾光樹脂,可使用微影製程形成此黑矩陣層。黑矩陣層的組成材質亦可為鉻金屬或其他具有吸光性質的金屬,可使用微影製程加上蝕刻製程形成黑矩陣層。而在其他實施例中,濾光層130可以是一濾光油墨層,此處,黑矩陣層的製作可以使用例如具有濾光性質的聚酯類油墨以噴印的方式所形成。The aforementioned sub-pixels may be arranged in an array manner, and a certain pitch is maintained between any two adjacent pixels, and the filter layer 130 corresponds to the position between the sub-pixels and the sub-pixels to shield light leakage. ). In addition, the filter layer 130 on the touch panel TP can also partially shield the reflected light reflected by the reflective layer 12 of the display panel DP to improve the display quality of the touch display panel 100. Furthermore, the filter layer 130 on the touch panel TP can partially shield light entering the touch panel TP from the touch surface TPa of the touch panel TP to improve the display quality of the touch display panel 100. Specifically, in one embodiment, the filter layer 130 may be a black matrix (BM) layer. For example, the black matrix layer can be formed by first forming a black matrix material layer, and then performing a lithography process or a lithography process plus an etching process on the black matrix material layer. Specifically, the composition material of the black matrix layer is, for example, a filter resin, and the black matrix layer can be formed by a photolithography process. The composition material of the black matrix layer may also be chrome metal or other metal having light absorption properties. The black matrix layer may be formed by using a lithography process and an etching process. In other embodiments, the filter layer 130 may be a filter ink layer. Here, the production of the black matrix layer may be formed by a printing method using, for example, a polyester ink having a filter property.
灰階層120是以全面覆蓋的方式形成於觸控面板TP上,且灰階層120可以吸收部分光線。詳言之,在顯示面板DP的發光區EM發光時,發光區EM所發出的部分光線會穿過灰階層120,並且被灰階層120部分吸收。詳細而言,本實施例可藉由調整灰階層120的材質或是調整灰階層120的厚度來調整其穿透率。更進一步,觸控面板TP上的灰階層120可以吸收觸控顯示面板100的漏光,以增加觸控顯示面板100的顯示品質。詳細而言,在一實施例中,灰階層120的材質可包含金屬,可利用濺鍍法(sputtering method)或蒸鍍法(evaporation method),將金屬層覆蓋於第一基板110上,以形成灰階層120。在其他實施例中,可以使用奈米金屬粒子或是奈米金屬氧化物粒子,利用濺鍍法、蒸鍍法、塗佈法(coating)或凝膠法(sol-gel)施於第一基板110上,以形成灰階層120。在其他實施例中,灰階層120之材質包含一碳基材料,可以使用碳粉、含碳粒子或含碳黑色素,以壓克力(acrylic)或其他介質包覆的方式形成灰階層120。而在其他實施例中,灰階層120之材質包含具有矽摻雜的碳基材料,可以使用化學氣相沉積(CVD)的方式於一基材上形成灰階層120。The gray layer 120 is formed on the touch panel TP in a comprehensive manner, and the gray layer 120 can absorb part of the light. In detail, when the light-emitting area EM of the display panel DP emits light, part of the light emitted by the light-emitting area EM passes through the gray layer 120 and is partially absorbed by the gray layer 120. In detail, in this embodiment, the transmittance can be adjusted by adjusting the material of the gray layer 120 or adjusting the thickness of the gray layer 120. Furthermore, the gray level 120 on the touch panel TP can absorb light leakage from the touch display panel 100 to increase the display quality of the touch display panel 100. In detail, in one embodiment, the material of the gray layer 120 may include metal, and a metal layer may be covered on the first substrate 110 by a sputtering method or an evaporation method to form a metal layer. Gray class 120. In other embodiments, nano metal particles or nano metal oxide particles can be applied to the first substrate by a sputtering method, a vapor deposition method, a coating method, or a sol-gel method. 110 to form a gray layer 120. In other embodiments, the material of the gray layer 120 includes a carbon-based material. The gray layer 120 may be formed by using carbon powder, carbon-containing particles, or carbon-containing melanin in an acrylic or other medium coating manner. In other embodiments, the material of the gray layer 120 includes a silicon-doped carbon-based material, and the gray layer 120 may be formed on a substrate by a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method.
在一實施例中,灰階層120與濾光層130可以使用相同的材料所組成,但是具有不同的厚度。在其他實施例中,灰階層120和濾光層130使用不同的材料所組成,但是具有相同或不同的厚度。In one embodiment, the gray layer 120 and the filter layer 130 may be composed of the same material, but have different thicknesses. In other embodiments, the gray layer 120 and the filter layer 130 are made of different materials, but have the same or different thicknesses.
觸控元件層140用於偵測使用者在觸碰觸控顯示面板100時所產生的訊號,此訊號類型可例如是電容變化、電阻變化等。以電容式觸控為例,當使用者觸碰觸控顯示面板100時,觸控元件層140在其被觸碰的區域可產生電容的變化,前述的電容變化可被一與觸控元件層140連結的控制器所偵測及辨識。在本實施例中,觸控元件層140包含觸控線路層142,且觸控線路層142配置於濾光層130上。在一實施例中,觸控線路層142於觸控面TPa具有一第一投影面積,觸控線路層142與濾光層130投影於觸控面TPa的重疊區域具有一第二投影面積,其中上述第一投影面積與上述第二投影面積的比為≧70%。觸控線路層142包括相互電性絕緣的一第一觸控線路層142a以及一第二觸控線路層142b,其中第一觸控線路層142a與第二觸控線路層142b間具有介電層150,以使第一觸控線路層142a以及第二觸控線路層142b相互電性絕緣。介電層150可以是由一無機材料所構成,其包含:氧化矽(SiOx )、氮化矽(SiNx )、氮氧化矽(SiON)、氧化鋁(AlOx )、氮氧化鋁(AlON) 或是其他類似物。於一實施例中,介電層150可以是由一有機材料所構成,其包含:聚亞醯胺(polyimide, PI)、聚碳酸酯(polycarbonate, PC)、聚醯胺(polyamide, PA)、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(polyethylene terephthalate, PET)、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(polyethylene naphthalate, PEN)、聚乙烯亞胺(polyethylenimine, PEI)、聚氨酯(polyurethane, PU)、聚二甲基矽氧烷(polydimethylsiloxane, PDMS)、壓克力系(acrylic)聚合物例如是聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(polymethylmethacrylate, PMMA)、醚系(ether)聚合物例如是聚醚碸(polyethersulfone, PES)或聚醚醚酮(polyetheretherketone, PEEK)、聚烯(polyolefin)、或是其他類似物或其組合。於其他可行的實施例中,有機材料和無機材料可交替堆疊或混成(hybrid)以形成介電層150。詳細而言,本實施例中的介電層150包括第一介電層152以及第二介電層154。第一介電層152形成於觸控線路層142與濾光層130之間以及各濾光層130之間,第一介電層152可用以分隔觸控線路層142與濾光層130以及各濾光層130。第二介電層154形成於觸控線路層142與黏著層14之間以及第一觸控線路層142a與第二觸控線路層142b之間。第二介電層154可用以分隔觸控線路層142與黏著層14以及第一觸控線路層142a與第二觸控線路層142b。The touch element layer 140 is used to detect a signal generated when a user touches the touch display panel 100. This signal type may be, for example, a capacitance change or a resistance change. Taking capacitive touch as an example, when a user touches the touch display panel 100, the touch element layer 140 may generate a capacitance change in an area where it is touched. The aforementioned capacitance change may be Detected and identified by 140 linked controllers. In this embodiment, the touch element layer 140 includes a touch circuit layer 142, and the touch circuit layer 142 is disposed on the filter layer 130. In one embodiment, the touch circuit layer 142 has a first projection area on the touch surface TPa, and the overlapping area where the touch circuit layer 142 and the filter layer 130 are projected on the touch surface TPa has a second projection area. A ratio of the first projection area to the second projection area is ≧ 70%. The touch circuit layer 142 includes a first touch circuit layer 142a and a second touch circuit layer 142b which are electrically insulated from each other. A dielectric layer is formed between the first touch circuit layer 142a and the second touch circuit layer 142b. 150, so that the first touch circuit layer 142a and the second touch circuit layer 142b are electrically insulated from each other. The dielectric layer 150 may be composed of an inorganic material, including: silicon oxide (SiO x ), silicon nitride (SiN x ), silicon oxynitride (SiON), aluminum oxide (AlO x ), and aluminum nitride (AlON). ) Or something similar. In one embodiment, the dielectric layer 150 may be made of an organic material, which includes: polyimide (PI), polycarbonate (PC), polyamide (PA), Polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalate (PEN), polyethyleneethylenimine (PEI), polyurethane (PU), polydimethylene Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), acrylic polymers such as polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA), and ether polymers such as polyethersulfone (PES) Or polyetheretherketone (PEEK), polyolefin, or other analogs or combinations thereof. In other feasible embodiments, the organic material and the inorganic material may be alternately stacked or hybrid to form the dielectric layer 150. In detail, the dielectric layer 150 in this embodiment includes a first dielectric layer 152 and a second dielectric layer 154. The first dielectric layer 152 is formed between the touch circuit layer 142 and the filter layer 130 and between the filter layers 130. The first dielectric layer 152 can be used to separate the touch circuit layer 142 from the filter layer 130 and each Filter layer 130. The second dielectric layer 154 is formed between the touch circuit layer 142 and the adhesive layer 14 and between the first touch circuit layer 142a and the second touch circuit layer 142b. The second dielectric layer 154 can be used to separate the touch circuit layer 142 and the adhesive layer 14 and the first touch circuit layer 142a and the second touch circuit layer 142b.
在一實施例中,介電層150可具有一平坦表面,以使後續形成之元件可以形成於前述的平坦表面上。在其他實施例中,介電層150可以阻隔氧氣及/或水氣的滲透。詳細而言,當觸控顯示面板100為可撓性觸控顯示面板100,則在可撓性觸控顯示面板100的製作上,除了要克服以可撓性基板製作觸控顯示面板100的製程問題之外,觸控面板TP或顯示面板DP的封裝過程也因軟性基板而提高困難度。舉例而言,在硬質觸控顯示面板100可藉由前述之硬質基板來阻擋例如空氣中的水分與氧氣損壞觸控面板TP或顯示面板DP。但是由前述之可撓性材料所製成的可撓性基板,其阻障能力可能無法滿足觸控面板TP或顯示面板DP在封裝過程中所需的阻障需求。此時,可藉由可阻隔例如氧氣及/或水氣滲透的介電層150來防止穿透可撓性基板而影響觸控面板TP或顯示面板DP。除了介電層150,灰階層120亦可具備阻障能力,其中介電層150或灰階層120可視需要配置於本發明各實施例的各層之間。In one embodiment, the dielectric layer 150 may have a flat surface, so that subsequently formed elements can be formed on the aforementioned flat surface. In other embodiments, the dielectric layer 150 can block the penetration of oxygen and / or water vapor. In detail, when the touch display panel 100 is a flexible touch display panel 100, in the production of the flexible touch display panel 100, in addition to overcoming the process of manufacturing the touch display panel 100 with a flexible substrate In addition to the problems, the packaging process of the touch panel TP or the display panel DP also increases difficulty due to the flexible substrate. For example, in the hard touch display panel 100, the aforementioned hard substrate can be used to block, for example, moisture and oxygen in the air from damaging the touch panel TP or the display panel DP. However, the barrier capability of the flexible substrate made of the aforementioned flexible material may not meet the barrier requirements required by the touch panel TP or the display panel DP during the packaging process. At this time, the touch panel TP or the display panel DP can be prevented from being penetrated by the dielectric layer 150 which can block, for example, oxygen and / or water vapor from penetrating through the flexible substrate. In addition to the dielectric layer 150, the gray layer 120 may also have barrier capabilities. The dielectric layer 150 or the gray layer 120 may be disposed between layers in various embodiments of the present invention as required.
更進一步,請參考圖1C本發明第一實施例的觸控顯示面板100的下視示意圖,為求清晰,圖1C省略繪示部分膜層。在本實施例中,第一觸控線路層142a例如是具有相同延伸方向的第一觸控電極142E1以及具有相同延伸方向的第二觸控電極142E2,其中第一觸控電極142E1的延伸方向可實質上垂直於第二觸控電極142E2的延伸方向。第二觸控線路層142b例如是具有相同延伸方向的第三觸控電極142E3以及具有相同延伸方向的第四觸控電極142E4,其中第三觸控電極142E3的延伸方向可實質上垂直於第四觸控電極142E4的延伸方向,第一觸控電極142E1的延伸方向可實質上平行於第三觸控電極142E3的延伸方向,第二觸控電極142E2的延伸方向可實質上平行於第四觸控電極142E4的延伸方向。在本實施例中,觸控元件層140更包括多個導電通孔148及多個橋接線路146。導電通孔148貫穿第二介電層154,且第二介電層154位於橋接線路146與觸控線路層142之間。在一實施例中,可藉由蝕刻、研磨鑽孔、雷射鑽孔或其他製程於第二介電層154中形成貫孔,接著,再於前述貫孔中填入導電物質以於第二介電層154中形成導電通孔148。各個第二觸控線路層142b分別透過對應的導電通孔148與第二介電層154上的其中一個橋接線路146電性連接。因此,各個第二觸控線路層142b可以透過對應的導電通孔148與對應的橋接線路146電性連接。Further, please refer to FIG. 1C, which is a schematic bottom view of the touch display panel 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. For clarity, FIG. 1C omits the illustration of some film layers. In this embodiment, the first touch circuit layer 142a is, for example, a first touch electrode 142E1 having the same extending direction and a second touch electrode 142E2 having the same extending direction. The extending direction of the first touch electrode 142E1 may be Substantially perpendicular to the extending direction of the second touch electrode 142E2. The second touch circuit layer 142b is, for example, a third touch electrode 142E3 having the same extending direction and a fourth touch electrode 142E4 having the same extending direction, wherein the extending direction of the third touch electrode 142E3 may be substantially perpendicular to the fourth The extending direction of the touch electrode 142E4, the extending direction of the first touch electrode 142E1 may be substantially parallel to the extending direction of the third touch electrode 142E3, and the extending direction of the second touch electrode 142E2 may be substantially parallel to the fourth touch The extending direction of the electrode 142E4. In this embodiment, the touch element layer 140 further includes a plurality of conductive vias 148 and a plurality of bridge lines 146. The conductive via 148 penetrates the second dielectric layer 154, and the second dielectric layer 154 is located between the bridge circuit 146 and the touch circuit layer 142. In one embodiment, a through hole may be formed in the second dielectric layer 154 by etching, grinding drilling, laser drilling, or other processes. Then, a conductive substance is filled in the through hole to form a second through hole. A conductive via 148 is formed in the dielectric layer 154. Each second touch circuit layer 142b is electrically connected to one of the bridge lines 146 on the second dielectric layer 154 through the corresponding conductive via 148, respectively. Therefore, each second touch circuit layer 142b can be electrically connected to the corresponding bridge circuit 146 through the corresponding conductive via 148.
在一實施例中,觸控顯示面板100可更包括一基板保護結構,此基板保護結構配置於觸控面TPa上。基板保護結構的材料例如是強化玻璃或石英玻璃等,且基板保護結構的硬度例如高於1H以避免觸控面板TP的磨損或撞擊。In one embodiment, the touch display panel 100 may further include a substrate protection structure, and the substrate protection structure is disposed on the touch surface TPa. The material of the substrate protection structure is, for example, reinforced glass or quartz glass, and the hardness of the substrate protection structure is, for example, higher than 1H to avoid abrasion or impact of the touch panel TP.
以下將以不同的實施例來說明觸控顯示面板。在此必須說明的是,下述實施例可延用前述實施例的元件標號與部分內容,其中採用相同的標號可表示相同或近似的元件,並且省略了相同技術內容的說明。關於省略部分的說明可以參考前述實施例,下述實施例不再重述。The touch display panel will be described in different embodiments below. It must be noted here that the following embodiments may continue to use the component numbers and parts of the foregoing embodiments, in which the same reference numerals may be used to represent the same or similar components, and the description of the same technical content is omitted. For the description of the omitted parts, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments, and the following embodiments are not repeated.
圖2A是依照本發明第二實施例的觸控顯示面板200的剖面示意圖。第二實施例的觸控顯示面板200與圖1A的觸控顯示面板100類似,本實施例採用圖2A針對觸控顯示面板200的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖2A中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖1A中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。FIG. 2A is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel 200 according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The touch display panel 200 of the second embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 100 of FIG. 1A. This embodiment uses FIG. 2A to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 200. It is worth noting that, in FIG. 2A, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components described in FIG. 1A will not be repeated here.
在本實施例中,各濾光層230之間具有彩色濾光層222,其中彩色濾光層222例如是可使不同的顏色光(例如紅光、藍光、綠光)穿透的第一彩色濾光層222r、第二彩色濾光層222g、第三彩色濾光層222b。以較為常見的配置方式為例,在觸控面板TP上的各個彩色濾光層222可以遮蔽不屬於對應於在顯示面板DP的發光區EM所發出的光線,以減少觸控顯示面板200的漏光,並可以增加觸控顯示面板200的顯示品質。本發明之各實施例,可視需要搭配彩色濾光層222。In this embodiment, a color filter layer 222 is provided between each of the filter layers 230. The color filter layer 222 is, for example, a first color that can transmit different color light (for example, red light, blue light, and green light). The filter layer 222r, the second color filter layer 222g, and the third color filter layer 222b. Taking a more common configuration as an example, each color filter layer 222 on the touch panel TP can shield light that does not belong to the light-emitting area EM corresponding to the display panel DP to reduce light leakage from the touch display panel 200. , And can increase the display quality of the touch display panel 200. According to various embodiments of the present invention, a color filter layer 222 may be used as needed.
在一實施例中,可以利用噴墨印刷(inkjet printing)的方式形成彩色濾光層222。此形成方法例如是先於一基板上形成濾光層230,其中濾光層230具有多個開口。然後,進行噴墨印刷製程以將色料(紅色、綠色、藍色)噴入濾光層230的開口中。繼之,進行一熱烘烤製程(thermal baking process)以將色料固化,而形成彩色濾光層222。噴墨印刷製程中,色料舉例而言係為顏料(pigment)、染料(dye)或上述組合。In one embodiment, the color filter layer 222 can be formed by inkjet printing. The forming method is, for example, forming a filter layer 230 on a substrate, wherein the filter layer 230 has a plurality of openings. Then, an inkjet printing process is performed to spray colorants (red, green, blue) into the openings of the filter layer 230. Then, a thermal baking process is performed to cure the color material to form a color filter layer 222. In the inkjet printing process, the colorant is, for example, a pigment, a dye, or a combination thereof.
值得注意的是,在圖2A的觸控顯示面板200中,彩色濾光層222可與濾光層230的邊緣切齊。在其他的實施例中,彩色濾光層222可以不與濾光層230的邊緣切齊。具體而言,請參考圖2B中本發明一實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖以及圖2C中本發明另一實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖,為求清晰,圖2B及圖2C僅繪示了部份的膜層。圖2B實施例的觸控顯示面板與圖2A的觸控顯示面板200類似,在本實施例中,各濾光層230’之間具有彩色濾光層222’,且彩色濾光層222’與濾光層230’之間具有一間隙SP。除此之外,請參考圖2C中本發明另一實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖,本實施例的觸控顯示面板與圖2A的觸控顯示面板200類似,在本實施例中,各濾光層230”之間具有彩色濾光層222”,且彩色濾光層222”與相鄰的濾光層230”可部份重疊。It is worth noting that, in the touch display panel 200 of FIG. 2A, the color filter layer 222 may be aligned with the edge of the filter layer 230. In other embodiments, the color filter layer 222 may not be aligned with the edge of the filter layer 230. Specifically, please refer to a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention in FIG. 2B and a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel of another embodiment of the present invention in FIG. 2C. For clarity, FIG. 2B and FIG. 2C Only part of the film is shown. The touch display panel of the embodiment of FIG. 2B is similar to the touch display panel 200 of FIG. 2A. In this embodiment, a color filter layer 222 ′ is provided between each filter layer 230 ′, and the color filter layer 222 ′ and There is a gap SP between the filter layers 230 '. In addition, please refer to a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to another embodiment of the present invention in FIG. 2C. The touch display panel of this embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 200 of FIG. 2A. In this embodiment, There is a color filter layer 222 "between each filter layer 230", and the color filter layer 222 "and the adjacent filter layer 230" may partially overlap.
圖3是依照本發明第三實施例的觸控顯示面板300的剖面示意圖。第三實施例的觸控顯示面板300與圖1A的觸控顯示面板100類似,本實施例採用圖3針對觸控顯示面板300的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖3中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖1A中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel 300 according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The touch display panel 300 of the third embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 100 of FIG. 1A. This embodiment uses FIG. 3 to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 300. It should be noted that in FIG. 3, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components described in FIG. 1A will not be repeated here.
在本實施例中,觸控顯示面板300可更包括一阻障層16,其中阻障層16可配置於第一基板110與黏著層14之間,或第一基板110的第二表面110b上,其中阻障層16的水氣透過率例如是小於或等於0.1g/m2 /day。較佳地,阻障層16的水氣透過率小於0.01g/m2 /day。此外,阻障層16的材質可包括一無機材料,其中無機材料例如是氧化矽、氮化矽、氮氧化矽、氧化鋁等。此外,阻障層16的材質亦可包括一金屬材料,而金屬材料例如是鉬、鈦、鋁、鉻、鉬/鋁/鉬或鈦/鋁/鈦等。在本實施例中,阻障層16的材質選擇與其所設置之位置相關,此領域具有通常知識者可依據阻障層16所欲設置的位置選擇適當的阻障層16之材質,以不使觸控線路層142、觸控面板TP、顯示面板DP、導電通孔148及/或橋接線路146發生異常短路為原則。值得一提的是,本發明並不限定阻障層16的位置、數量與型態。雖然在本實施例中,阻障層16是配置於第一基板110與灰階層120之間,但阻障層16亦可配置於第一基板110的第二表面110b上、灰階層120與濾光層130之間、第一介電層152與第二介電層154之間及/或第二介電層154與黏著層14之間。In this embodiment, the touch display panel 300 may further include a barrier layer 16, wherein the barrier layer 16 may be disposed between the first substrate 110 and the adhesive layer 14, or on the second surface 110 b of the first substrate 110. The water vapor transmission rate of the barrier layer 16 is, for example, less than or equal to 0.1 g / m 2 / day. Preferably, the water vapor transmission rate of the barrier layer 16 is less than 0.01 g / m 2 / day. In addition, the material of the barrier layer 16 may include an inorganic material, wherein the inorganic material is, for example, silicon oxide, silicon nitride, silicon oxynitride, aluminum oxide, or the like. In addition, the material of the barrier layer 16 may also include a metal material, and the metal material is, for example, molybdenum, titanium, aluminum, chromium, molybdenum / aluminum / molybdenum, or titanium / aluminum / titanium. In this embodiment, the material selection of the barrier layer 16 is related to the position where the barrier layer 16 is provided. Those skilled in the art can select an appropriate material of the barrier layer 16 according to the desired position of the barrier layer 16 so as not to make It is a principle that an abnormal short circuit occurs in the touch circuit layer 142, the touch panel TP, the display panel DP, the conductive via 148, and / or the bridge circuit 146. It is worth mentioning that the present invention does not limit the position, number and type of the barrier layer 16. Although in this embodiment, the barrier layer 16 is disposed between the first substrate 110 and the gray layer 120, the barrier layer 16 may also be disposed on the second surface 110b of the first substrate 110, the gray layer 120 and the filter Between the optical layers 130, between the first dielectric layer 152 and the second dielectric layer 154, and / or between the second dielectric layer 154 and the adhesive layer 14.
圖4是依照本發明第四實施例的觸控顯示面板400的剖面示意圖。第四實施例的觸控顯示面板400與圖1A的觸控顯示面板100類似,本實施例採用圖4針對觸控顯示面板400的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖4中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖1A中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。在本實施例中,觸控元件層440具有多個第一觸控線路層442a,且觸控元件層440用於偵測使用者在觸碰觸控顯示面板400時所產生的訊號。第二介電層454形成於各第一觸控線路層442a之間。第二介電層454可分隔各第一觸控線路層442a。濾光層130位於灰階層120與第一觸控線路層442a之間。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel 400 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The touch display panel 400 of the fourth embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 100 of FIG. 1A. This embodiment uses FIG. 4 to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 400. It should be noted that in FIG. 4, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components described in FIG. 1A will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the touch element layer 440 has a plurality of first touch circuit layers 442a, and the touch element layer 440 is used to detect a signal generated when a user touches the touch display panel 400. A second dielectric layer 454 is formed between the first touch circuit layers 442a. The second dielectric layer 454 may separate the first touch circuit layers 442a. The filter layer 130 is located between the gray layer 120 and the first touch circuit layer 442a.
圖5是依照本發明第五實施例的觸控顯示面板500的剖面示意圖。第五實施例的觸控顯示面板500與圖1A的觸控顯示面板100類似,本實施例採用圖5針對觸控顯示面板500的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖5中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖1A中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。在本實施例中,第一介電層552形成於觸控線路層542與濾光層530之間、各濾光層530之間以及第一觸控線路層542a與第二觸控線路層542b之間。第一介電層552可分隔觸控線路層542與濾光層530、各濾光層530以及第一觸控線路層542a與第二觸控線路層542b。觸控元件層540更包括多個導電通孔548以及多個橋接線路546,其中橋接線路546位於第一介電層552內,且橋接線路546位於觸控線路層542與濾光層530之間。導電通孔548可貫穿部分第一介電層552,且第一介電層552位於橋接線路546與觸控線路層542之間。各個第二觸控線路層542b分別透過對應的導電通孔548與第一介電層552內的其中一個橋接線路546電性連接。因此,各個第二觸控線路層542b可以透過對應的導電通孔548與對應的橋接線路546電性連接。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel 500 according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The touch display panel 500 of the fifth embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 100 of FIG. 1A. This embodiment uses FIG. 5 to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 500. It is worth noting that in FIG. 5, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components described in FIG. 1A will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the first dielectric layer 552 is formed between the touch circuit layer 542 and the filter layer 530, between the filter layers 530, and the first touch circuit layer 542a and the second touch circuit layer 542b. between. The first dielectric layer 552 can separate the touch circuit layer 542 and the filter layer 530, each filter layer 530, and the first touch circuit layer 542a and the second touch circuit layer 542b. The touch element layer 540 further includes a plurality of conductive vias 548 and a plurality of bridge lines 546. The bridge lines 546 are located in the first dielectric layer 552, and the bridge lines 546 are located between the touch circuit layer 542 and the filter layer 530. . The conductive via 548 may penetrate a portion of the first dielectric layer 552, and the first dielectric layer 552 is located between the bridge circuit 546 and the touch circuit layer 542. Each of the second touch circuit layers 542b is electrically connected to one of the bridge lines 546 in the first dielectric layer 552 through the corresponding conductive via 548, respectively. Therefore, each of the second touch circuit layers 542b can be electrically connected to the corresponding bridge circuit 546 through the corresponding conductive via 548.
圖6A是依照本發明第六實施例的觸控顯示面板600的下視示意圖,圖6B是依照本發明第六實施例的觸控顯示面板600的剖面示意圖,為求清晰,圖6A省略繪示部分膜層,且圖6B是沿圖6A中剖線B-B’的剖面示意圖。需注意的是,在圖6A中,雖然第二觸控線路層642b不會出現在剖線B-B’上,但本實施例仍將第二觸控線路層642b之投影範圍繪出,以表示出第一觸控線路層642a、第二觸控線路層642b以及濾光層630的相對位置。第六實施例的觸控顯示面板600與圖1A的觸控顯示面板100類似,本實施例採用圖6A與圖6B針對觸控顯示面板600的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖6A與圖6B中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖1A中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。在本實施例中,第一介電層652形成於觸控線路層642與濾光層630之間以及各濾光層630之間。第二介電層654形成於各第一觸控線路層642a之間、各第二觸控線路層642b之間以及第一觸控線路層642a與第二觸控線路層642b之間。第一介電層652可分隔觸控線路層642與濾光層630以及各濾光層630。第二介電層654可分隔各第一觸控線路層642a、各第二觸控線路層642b以及第一觸控線路層642a與第二觸控線路層642b。值得注意的是,在本實施例中,第一觸控線路層642a位於濾光層630與第二觸控線路層642b之間,且第一觸控線路層642a與第二觸控線路層642b具有不同的延伸方向。6A is a schematic bottom view of a touch display panel 600 according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the touch display panel 600 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention. For clarity, FIG. 6A is omitted Part of the film layer, and FIG. 6B is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along section line BB ′ in FIG. 6A. It should be noted that in FIG. 6A, although the second touch circuit layer 642b does not appear on the section line BB ', the projection range of the second touch circuit layer 642b is still drawn in this embodiment to The relative positions of the first touch circuit layer 642a, the second touch circuit layer 642b, and the filter layer 630 are shown. The touch display panel 600 of the sixth embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 100 of FIG. 1A. This embodiment uses FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 600. It is worth noting that in FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components described in FIG. 1A will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the first dielectric layer 652 is formed between the touch circuit layer 642 and the filter layer 630 and between the filter layers 630. The second dielectric layer 654 is formed between the first touch circuit layers 642a, between the second touch circuit layers 642b, and between the first touch circuit layers 642a and the second touch circuit layers 642b. The first dielectric layer 652 can separate the touch circuit layer 642 from the filter layer 630 and each filter layer 630. The second dielectric layer 654 can separate each of the first touch circuit layers 642a, each of the second touch circuit layers 642b, and the first touch circuit layers 642a and the second touch circuit layers 642b. It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, the first touch circuit layer 642a is located between the filter layer 630 and the second touch circuit layer 642b, and the first touch circuit layer 642a and the second touch circuit layer 642b Has different extension directions.
圖7是依照本發明第七實施例的觸控顯示面板700的剖面示意圖。第七實施例的觸控顯示面板700與圖6B的觸控顯示面板600類似,本實施例採用圖7針對觸控顯示面板700的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖7中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖6中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。在本實施例中,灰階層720形成於觸控線路層742與濾光層730之間,以及各濾光層730之間。灰階層720可分隔觸控線路層742與濾光層730,以及各濾光層730。第二介電層754形成於第一觸控線路層742a與第二觸控線路層742b之間,第二介電層754可分隔各第一觸控線路層742a、各第二觸控線路層742b以及第一觸控線路層742a與第二觸控線路層742b。值得注意的是,在本實施例中,第一觸控線路層742a位於濾光層730與第二觸控線路層742b之間,且第一觸控線路層742a與第二觸控線路層742b具有不同的延伸方向。FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel 700 according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. The touch display panel 700 of the seventh embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 600 of FIG. 6B. This embodiment uses FIG. 7 to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 700. It is worth noting that in FIG. 7, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components explained in FIG. 6 will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, a gray level 720 is formed between the touch circuit layer 742 and the filter layer 730 and between the filter layers 730. The gray level 720 may separate the touch circuit layer 742 and the filter layer 730 and each of the filter layers 730. The second dielectric layer 754 is formed between the first touch circuit layer 742a and the second touch circuit layer 742b. The second dielectric layer 754 can separate each of the first touch circuit layers 742a and each second touch circuit layer. 742b, the first touch circuit layer 742a, and the second touch circuit layer 742b. It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, the first touch circuit layer 742a is located between the filter layer 730 and the second touch circuit layer 742b, and the first touch circuit layer 742a and the second touch circuit layer 742b Has different extension directions.
圖8是依照本發明第八實施例的觸控顯示面板800的剖面示意圖。第八實施例的觸控顯示面板800與圖6的觸控顯示面板600類似,本實施例採用圖8針對觸控顯示面板600的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖8中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖6中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。在本實施例中,灰階層820形成於各第一觸控線路層842a之間、各第二觸控線路層842b之間以及第一觸控線路層842a與第二觸控線路層842b之間。灰階層820可分隔各第一觸控線路層842a、各第二觸控線路層842b以及第一觸控線路層842a與第二觸控線路層842b。第一介電層852形成於濾光層830與觸控線路層842之間,第一介電層852可分隔第一觸控線路層742a與濾光層830。值得注意的是,在本實施例中,第一觸控線路層842a位於濾光層830與第二觸控線路層842b之間,且第一觸控線路層842a與第二觸控線路層842b具有不同的延伸方向。FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel 800 according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention. The touch display panel 800 of the eighth embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 600 of FIG. 6. This embodiment uses FIG. 8 to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 600. It is worth noting that in FIG. 8, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components explained in FIG. 6 will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, a gray level 820 is formed between the first touch circuit layers 842a, between the second touch circuit layers 842b, and between the first touch circuit layer 842a and the second touch circuit layer 842b. . The gray level 820 may separate each of the first touch circuit layers 842a, each of the second touch circuit layers 842b, and the first touch circuit layers 842a and the second touch circuit layers 842b. The first dielectric layer 852 is formed between the filter layer 830 and the touch circuit layer 842. The first dielectric layer 852 can separate the first touch circuit layer 742a and the filter layer 830. It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, the first touch circuit layer 842a is located between the filter layer 830 and the second touch circuit layer 842b, and the first touch circuit layer 842a and the second touch circuit layer 842b Has different extension directions.
圖9是依照本發明第九實施例的觸控顯示面板900的剖面示意圖。第九實施例的觸控顯示面板900與圖1A的觸控顯示面板100類似,本實施例採用圖9針對觸控顯示面板900的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖9中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖1A中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。在本實施例中,第一觸控線路層942a配置於濾光層930上,且濾光層930位於第一觸控線路層942a與第一基板110之間。灰階層920形成於各濾光層930之間、各第一觸控線路層942a之間、各第二觸控線路層942b之間以及第一觸控線路層942a與第二觸控線路層942b之間。灰階層920可分隔各濾光層930、各第一觸控線路層942a、各第二觸控線路層942b以及第一觸控線路層942a與第二觸控線路層942b。值得注意的是,在本實施例中,第一觸控線路層942a位於濾光層930與第二觸控線路層942b之間,且第一觸控線路層942a與第二觸控線路層942b具有不同的延伸方向。FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel 900 according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention. The touch display panel 900 of the ninth embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 100 of FIG. 1A. This embodiment uses FIG. 9 to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 900. It is worth noting that in FIG. 9, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components explained in FIG. 1A will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the first touch circuit layer 942a is disposed on the filter layer 930, and the filter layer 930 is located between the first touch circuit layer 942a and the first substrate 110. The gray layer 920 is formed between the filter layers 930, between the first touch circuit layers 942a, between the second touch circuit layers 942b, and between the first touch circuit layers 942a and the second touch circuit layers 942b. between. The gray level 920 may separate each of the filter layers 930, each of the first touch circuit layers 942a, each of the second touch circuit layers 942b, and the first touch circuit layers 942a and the second touch circuit layers 942b. It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, the first touch circuit layer 942a is located between the filter layer 930 and the second touch circuit layer 942b, and the first touch circuit layer 942a and the second touch circuit layer 942b Has different extension directions.
圖10是依照本發明第十實施例的觸控顯示面板1000的剖面示意圖。第十實施例的觸控顯示面板1000與圖6的觸控顯示面板600類似,本實施例採用圖10針對觸控顯示面板1000的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖10中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖6中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。在本實施例中,濾光層1030與第一介電層1052配置於第一基板110的第一表面110a,且觸控線路層1042位於灰階層1020與濾光層1030之間。第二介電層1054形成於第一觸控線路層1042a與第二觸控線路層1042b之間,第二介電層1054可分隔各第一觸控線路層1042a、各第二觸控線路層1042b以及第一觸控線路層1042a與第二觸控線路層1042b。值得注意的是,在本實施例中,第一觸控線路層1042a位於濾光層1030與第二觸控線路層1042b之間,且第一觸控線路層1042a與第二觸控線路層1042b具有不同的延伸方向。FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel 1000 according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention. The touch display panel 1000 of the tenth embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 600 of FIG. 6. This embodiment uses FIG. 10 to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 1000. It is worth noting that in FIG. 10, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components explained in FIG. 6 will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the filter layer 1030 and the first dielectric layer 1052 are disposed on the first surface 110 a of the first substrate 110, and the touch circuit layer 1042 is located between the gray layer 1020 and the filter layer 1030. A second dielectric layer 1054 is formed between the first touch circuit layer 1042a and the second touch circuit layer 1042b. The second dielectric layer 1054 can separate each of the first touch circuit layers 1042a and each second touch circuit layer. 1042b, the first touch circuit layer 1042a and the second touch circuit layer 1042b. It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, the first touch circuit layer 1042a is located between the filter layer 1030 and the second touch circuit layer 1042b, and the first touch circuit layer 1042a and the second touch circuit layer 1042b Has different extension directions.
圖11是依照本發明第十一實施例的觸控顯示面板1100的剖面示意圖。第十一實施例的觸控顯示面板1100與圖10的觸控顯示面板1000類似,本實施例採用圖11針對觸控顯示面板1100的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖11中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖10中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。在本實施例中,第一觸控線路層1142a配置於濾光層1130上,且濾光層1130位於第一觸控線路層1142a與第一基板110之間。第一介電層1152形成於各濾光層1130之間、各第一觸控線路層1142a之間、各第二觸控線路層1142b之間以及第一觸控線路層1142a與第二觸控線路層1142b之間。第一介電層1152可分隔各濾光層1130、各第一觸控線路層1142a、各第二觸控線路層1142b以及第一觸控線路層1142a與第二觸控線路層1142b。值得注意的是,在本實施例中,第一觸控線路層1142a位於濾光層1130與第二觸控線路層1142b之間,且第一觸控線路層1142a與第二觸控線路層1142b具有不同的延伸方向。FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel 1100 according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention. The touch display panel 1100 of the eleventh embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 1000 of FIG. 10. This embodiment uses FIG. 11 to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 1100. It is worth noting that in FIG. 11, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components explained in FIG. 10 will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the first touch circuit layer 1142a is disposed on the filter layer 1130, and the filter layer 1130 is located between the first touch circuit layer 1142a and the first substrate 110. The first dielectric layer 1152 is formed between the filter layers 1130, between the first touch circuit layers 1142a, between the second touch circuit layers 1142b, and between the first touch circuit layers 1142a and the second touch. Between the circuit layers 1142b. The first dielectric layer 1152 can separate each of the filter layers 1130, each of the first touch circuit layers 1142a, each of the second touch circuit layers 1142b, the first touch circuit layers 1142a, and the second touch circuit layers 1142b. It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, the first touch circuit layer 1142a is located between the filter layer 1130 and the second touch circuit layer 1142b, and the first touch circuit layer 1142a and the second touch circuit layer 1142b Has different extension directions.
圖12是依照本發明第十二實施例的觸控顯示面板1200的剖面示意圖。第十二實施例的觸控顯示面板1200與圖1A的觸控顯示面板100類似,本實施例採用圖12針對觸控顯示面板1200的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖12中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖1A中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。在本實施例中,觸控元件層1240包括多個濾光觸控線路1244,觸控面板TP的濾光觸控線路1244對應於顯示面板DP中子畫素與子畫素之間的位置以遮蔽漏光(light leakage)。此外,觸控面板TP上的濾光觸控線路1244也可以局部性遮蔽被顯示面板DP的反射層12所反射的光線,以改善觸控顯示面板1200的顯示品質。值得一提的是,在本實施例中,濾光觸控線路1244具有導電性質,因此部分濾光觸控線路1244也可以作為觸控線路層1242。詳細而言,部分的濾光觸控線路1244除了可以吸收光線,也可以傳遞電子訊號,以適於感測一使用者觸碰所產生的電性變化。因此,從觸控面TPa進入觸控面板TP所形成穿透光,並不會因為照射到觸控線路層1242而產生任何的反射,所以外界經由觸控面板TP的觸控面TPa,所觀測到顯示面板DP所發出的光訊號,不會穿透光照射到觸控線路層1242所形成的反射光,因此可以增加觸控顯示面板1200的顯示品質。FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel 1200 according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention. The touch display panel 1200 of the twelfth embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 100 of FIG. 1A. This embodiment uses FIG. 12 to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 1200. It is worth noting that in FIG. 12, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components described in FIG. 1A will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the touch element layer 1240 includes a plurality of filtered touch circuits 1244, and the filtered touch circuit 1244 of the touch panel TP corresponds to the position between the sub-pixels and the sub-pixels of the display panel DP. Shield light leakage. In addition, the filter touch circuit 1244 on the touch panel TP can also partially shield the light reflected by the reflective layer 12 of the display panel DP to improve the display quality of the touch display panel 1200. It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment, the filtered touch circuit 1244 has conductive properties, so a part of the filtered touch circuit 1244 can also be used as the touch circuit layer 1242. In detail, part of the filter touch circuit 1244 can not only absorb light, but also transmit electronic signals, so as to be suitable for sensing electrical changes generated by a user's touch. Therefore, the penetrating light formed by entering the touch panel TP from the touch surface TPa does not cause any reflection by irradiating the touch circuit layer 1242. Therefore, the outside world observes through the touch surface TPa of the touch panel TP. The light signal sent to the display panel DP does not penetrate through the reflected light formed by the touch circuit layer 1242, so the display quality of the touch display panel 1200 can be increased.
在本實施例中,灰階層1220位於濾光觸控線路1244與第一基板1210之間,且部分的濾光觸控線路1244作為觸控線路層1242。觸控元件層1240更包括多個導電通孔1248及多個橋接線路1246,其中橋接線路1246位於灰階層1220與第一基板1210之間,且導電通孔1248可貫穿灰階層1220。在本實施例中,可藉由蝕刻、研磨鑽孔、雷射鑽孔或其他製程於灰階層1220中形成貫孔,接著,再於前述貫孔中填入導電物質以於灰階層1220中形成導電通孔1248。作為觸控線路層1242的部分濾光觸控線路1244,分別透過對應的導電通孔1248與灰階層1220內的其中一個橋接線路1246電性連接。因此,各個觸控線路層1242可以透過對應的導電通孔1248與對應的橋接線路1246電性連接。In this embodiment, the gray level 1220 is located between the filtered touch circuit 1244 and the first substrate 1210, and a part of the filtered touch circuit 1244 serves as the touch circuit layer 1242. The touch element layer 1240 further includes a plurality of conductive vias 1248 and a plurality of bridge circuits 1246. The bridge circuits 1246 are located between the gray layer 1220 and the first substrate 1210, and the conductive vias 1248 can pass through the gray layer 1220. In this embodiment, a through hole can be formed in the gray layer 1220 by etching, grinding drilling, laser drilling, or other processes, and then a conductive substance is filled in the foregoing through hole to form the gray layer 1220. Conductive 通 孔 1248. Part of the filtered touch circuit 1244 as the touch circuit layer 1242 is electrically connected to one of the bridge circuits 1246 in the gray layer 1220 through the corresponding conductive vias 1248 respectively. Therefore, each touch circuit layer 1242 can be electrically connected to the corresponding bridge circuit 1246 through the corresponding conductive via 1248.
圖13是依照本發明第十三實施例的觸控顯示面板1300的剖面示意圖。第十三實施例的觸控顯示面板1300與圖12的觸控顯示面板1200類似,本實施例採用圖13針對觸控顯示面板1300的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖13中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖12中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。在本實施例中,濾光觸控線路1344位於灰階層1320與第一基板1310之間,且部分的濾光觸控線路1344作為觸控線路層1342。觸控元件層1340更包括多個導電通孔1348及多個橋接線路1346,其中灰階層1320位於橋接線路1346與第一基板1310之間,導電通孔1348可貫穿灰階層1320。在本實施例中,可藉由蝕刻、研磨鑽孔、雷射鑽孔或其他製程於灰階層1320中形成貫孔,接著,再於前述貫孔中填入導電物質以於灰階層1320中形成導電通孔1348。作為觸控線路層1342的部分濾光觸控線路1344,分別透過對應的導電通孔1348與灰階層1320內的其中一個橋接線路1346電性連接。因此,各個觸控線路層1342可以透過對應的導電通孔1348與對應的橋接線路1346電性連接。FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel 1300 according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention. The touch display panel 1300 of the thirteenth embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 1200 of FIG. 12. This embodiment uses FIG. 13 to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 1300. It is worth noting that in FIG. 13, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components explained in FIG. 12 will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the filtered touch circuit 1344 is located between the gray level 1320 and the first substrate 1310, and a part of the filtered touch circuit 1344 is used as the touch circuit layer 1342. The touch element layer 1340 further includes a plurality of conductive vias 1348 and a plurality of bridge circuits 1346. The gray layer 1320 is located between the bridge circuit 1346 and the first substrate 1310, and the conductive vias 1348 can penetrate the gray layer 1320. In this embodiment, a through hole can be formed in the gray layer 1320 by etching, grinding drilling, laser drilling, or other processes, and then a conductive substance is filled in the foregoing through hole to form the gray layer 1320. Conductive through hole 1348. Part of the filtered touch circuit 1344 which is the touch circuit layer 1342 is electrically connected to one of the bridge circuits 1346 in the gray layer 1320 through the corresponding conductive vias 1348 respectively. Therefore, each touch circuit layer 1342 can be electrically connected to the corresponding bridge circuit 1346 through the corresponding conductive via 1348.
圖14是依照本發明第十四實施例的觸控顯示面板1400的剖面示意圖。第十四實施例的觸控顯示面板1400與圖6的觸控顯示面板600類似,本實施例採用圖14針對觸控顯示面板1400的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖14中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖6中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。在本實施例中,灰階層1420位於第一基板1410的第二表面1410b上,第一基板1410位於濾光層1430與灰階層1420之間,且第一基板1410的第二表面1410b不為觸控面TPa。FIG. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel 1400 according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. The touch display panel 1400 of the fourteenth embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 600 of FIG. 6. This embodiment uses FIG. 14 to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 1400. It is worth noting that in FIG. 14, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components explained in FIG. 6 will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the gray layer 1420 is located on the second surface 1410b of the first substrate 1410, the first substrate 1410 is located between the filter layer 1430 and the gray layer 1420, and the second surface 1410b of the first substrate 1410 is not in contact. Control surface TPa.
圖15是依照本發明第十五實施例的觸控顯示面板1500的剖面示意圖。第十五實施例的觸控顯示面板1500與圖11的觸控顯示面板1100類似,本實施例採用圖15針對觸控顯示面板1500的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖15中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖11中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。在本實施例中,灰階層1520位於第一基板1510的第二表面1510b上,第一基板1510位於濾光層1530與灰階層1520之間,且第一基板1510的第二表面1510b不為觸控面TPa。FIG. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel 1500 according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention. The touch display panel 1500 of the fifteenth embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 1100 of FIG. 11, and this embodiment uses FIG. 15 to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 1500. It should be noted that in FIG. 15, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components described in FIG. 11 will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the gray layer 1520 is located on the second surface 1510b of the first substrate 1510, the first substrate 1510 is located between the filter layer 1530 and the gray layer 1520, and the second surface 1510b of the first substrate 1510 is not in contact. Control surface TPa.
圖16是依照本發明第十六實施例的觸控顯示面板1600的剖面示意圖。第十六實施例的觸控顯示面板1600與圖6的觸控顯示面板600類似,本實施例採用圖16針對觸控顯示面板1600的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖16中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖6中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。在本實施例中,觸控元件層1640配置於第一基板1610的第一表面1610a上,濾光層1630以及灰階層1620堆疊於第一基板1610的第二表面1610b上。詳細而言,濾光層1630位於灰階層1620與第一基板1610之間,且第一基板1610位於濾光層1630與觸控元件層1640之間。觸控線路層1642包括相互電性絕緣的一第一觸控線路層1642a以及一第二觸控線路層1642b,其中第一觸控線路層1642a與第二觸控線路層1642b間具有第二介電層1654,以使第一觸控線路層1642a以及第二觸控線路層1642b相互電性絕緣。值得注意的是,在本實施例中,第一觸控線路層1642a位於濾光層1630與第二觸控線路層1642b之間,且第一觸控線路層1642a與第二觸控線路層1642b具有不同的延伸方向。FIG. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel 1600 according to a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention. The touch display panel 1600 of the sixteenth embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 600 of FIG. 6. This embodiment uses FIG. 16 to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 1600. It is worth noting that in FIG. 16, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components explained in FIG. 6 will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the touch element layer 1640 is disposed on the first surface 1610a of the first substrate 1610, and the filter layer 1630 and the gray layer 1620 are stacked on the second surface 1610b of the first substrate 1610. In detail, the filter layer 1630 is located between the gray layer 1620 and the first substrate 1610, and the first substrate 1610 is located between the filter layer 1630 and the touch element layer 1640. The touch circuit layer 1642 includes a first touch circuit layer 1642a and a second touch circuit layer 1642b, which are electrically insulated from each other. The first touch circuit layer 1642a and the second touch circuit layer 1642b have a second dielectric therebetween. The electrical layer 1654 is configured to electrically insulate the first touch circuit layer 1642a and the second touch circuit layer 1642b from each other. It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the first touch circuit layer 1642a is located between the filter layer 1630 and the second touch circuit layer 1642b, and the first touch circuit layer 1642a and the second touch circuit layer 1642b Has different extension directions.
圖17是依照本發明第十七實施例的觸控顯示面板1700的剖面示意圖。第十七實施例的觸控顯示面板1700與圖16的觸控顯示面板1600類似,本實施例採用圖17針對觸控顯示面板1700的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖17中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖16中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。在本實施例中,觸控元件層1740以及灰階層1720配置於第一基板1710的第一表面1710a上,濾光層1730堆疊於第一基板1710的第二表面1710b上。詳細而言,第一基板1710位於濾光層1730與灰階層1720之間,且灰階層1720位於第一基板1710與觸控元件層1740之間。觸控線路層1742包括相互電性絕緣的一第一觸控線路層1742a以及一第二觸控線路層1742b,其中第一觸控線路層1742a與第二觸控線路層1742b間具有第二介電層1754,以使第一觸控線路層1742a以及第二觸控線路層1742b相互電性絕緣。值得注意的是,在本實施例中,第一觸控線路層1742a位於濾光層1730與第二觸控線路層1742b之間,且第一觸控線路層1742a與第二觸控線路層1742b具有不同的延伸方向。FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel 1700 according to a seventeenth embodiment of the present invention. The touch display panel 1700 of the seventeenth embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 1600 of FIG. 16. This embodiment uses FIG. 17 to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 1700. It is worth noting that in FIG. 17, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components explained in FIG. 16 will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the touch element layer 1740 and the gray layer 1720 are disposed on the first surface 1710a of the first substrate 1710, and the filter layer 1730 is stacked on the second surface 1710b of the first substrate 1710. In detail, the first substrate 1710 is located between the filter layer 1730 and the gray layer 1720, and the gray layer 1720 is located between the first substrate 1710 and the touch element layer 1740. The touch circuit layer 1742 includes a first touch circuit layer 1742a and a second touch circuit layer 1742b which are electrically insulated from each other. A second interposer is provided between the first touch circuit layer 1742a and the second touch circuit layer 1742b. The electrical layer 1754 is configured to electrically insulate the first touch circuit layer 1742a and the second touch circuit layer 1742b from each other. It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, the first touch circuit layer 1742a is located between the filter layer 1730 and the second touch circuit layer 1742b, and the first touch circuit layer 1742a and the second touch circuit layer 1742b Has different extension directions.
圖18是依照本發明第十八實施例的觸控顯示面板100的剖面示意圖。第十八實施例的觸控顯示面板1800與圖17的觸控顯示面板1700類似,本實施例採用圖18針對觸控顯示面板1800的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖18中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖17中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。在本實施例中,觸控元件層1840以及灰階層1820配置於第一基板1810的第一表面1810a上,濾光層1830堆疊第一基板1810的第二表面1810b上。詳細而言,第一基板1810位於濾光層1830與觸控元件層1840之間,且觸控元件層1840位於第一基板1810與灰階層1820之間。觸控線路層1842包括相互電性絕緣的一第一觸控線路層1842a以及一第二觸控線路層1842b,其中第一觸控線路層1842a與第二觸控線路層1842b間具有第二介電層1854,以使第一觸控線路層1842a以及第二觸控線路層1842b相互電性絕緣。值得注意的是,在本實施例中,第一觸控線路層1842a位於濾光層1830與第二觸控線路層1842b之間,且第一觸控線路層1842a與第二觸控線路層1842b具有不同的延伸方向。FIG. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel 100 according to an eighteenth embodiment of the present invention. The touch display panel 1800 of the eighteenth embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 1700 of FIG. 17. This embodiment uses FIG. 18 to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 1800. It is worth noting that, in FIG. 18, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components explained in FIG. 17 will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the touch element layer 1840 and the gray layer 1820 are disposed on the first surface 1810a of the first substrate 1810, and the filter layer 1830 is stacked on the second surface 1810b of the first substrate 1810. In detail, the first substrate 1810 is located between the filter layer 1830 and the touch element layer 1840, and the touch element layer 1840 is located between the first substrate 1810 and the gray layer 1820. The touch circuit layer 1842 includes a first touch circuit layer 1842a and a second touch circuit layer 1842b which are electrically insulated from each other. A second interposer is provided between the first touch circuit layer 1842a and the second touch circuit layer 1842b. The electrical layer 1854 is configured to electrically insulate the first touch circuit layer 1842a and the second touch circuit layer 1842b from each other. It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the first touch circuit layer 1842a is located between the filter layer 1830 and the second touch circuit layer 1842b, and the first touch circuit layer 1842a and the second touch circuit layer 1842b Has different extension directions.
圖19是依照本發明第十九實施例的觸控顯示面板1900的剖面示意圖。第十九實施例的觸控顯示面板1900與圖1A的觸控顯示面板100類似,本實施例採用圖19針對觸控顯示面板1900的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖19中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖1A中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。在本實施例中,觸控元件層1940以及灰階層1920配置於第一基板1910的第一表面110a上,濾光層130堆疊於第一基板1910的第二表面1910b上。詳細而言,第一基板1910位於濾光層1930與觸控元件層1940之間,且觸控元件層1940位於第一基板1910與灰階層1920之間。詳細而言,第一基板1910位於濾光層1930與觸控元件層1940之間,觸控線路層1942包括相互電性絕緣的一第一觸控線路層1942a以及一第二觸控線路層1942b,其中第一觸控線路層1942a與第二觸控線路層1942b間具有灰階層1920,以使第一觸控線路層1942a以及第二觸控線路層1942b相互電性絕緣。值得注意的是,在本實施例中,第一觸控線路層1942a位於濾光層1930與第二觸控線路層1942b之間,且第一觸控線路層1942a與第二觸控線路層1942b具有不同的延伸方向。FIG. 19 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel 1900 according to a nineteenth embodiment of the present invention. The touch display panel 1900 of the nineteenth embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 100 of FIG. 1A. This embodiment uses FIG. 19 to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 1900. It is worth noting that in FIG. 19, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components explained in FIG. 1A will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the touch element layer 1940 and the gray layer 1920 are disposed on the first surface 110a of the first substrate 1910, and the filter layer 130 is stacked on the second surface 1910b of the first substrate 1910. In detail, the first substrate 1910 is located between the filter layer 1930 and the touch element layer 1940, and the touch element layer 1940 is located between the first substrate 1910 and the gray level 1920. In detail, the first substrate 1910 is located between the filter layer 1930 and the touch element layer 1940. The touch circuit layer 1942 includes a first touch circuit layer 1942a and a second touch circuit layer 1942b which are electrically insulated from each other. There is a gray level 1920 between the first touch circuit layer 1942a and the second touch circuit layer 1942b, so that the first touch circuit layer 1942a and the second touch circuit layer 1942b are electrically insulated from each other. It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, the first touch circuit layer 1942a is located between the filter layer 1930 and the second touch circuit layer 1942b, and the first touch circuit layer 1942a and the second touch circuit layer 1942b Has different extension directions.
圖20是依照本發明第二十實施例的觸控顯示面板2000的剖面示意圖。第二十實施例的觸控顯示面板2000與圖16的觸控顯示面板1600類似,本實施例採用圖20針對觸控顯示面板2000的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖20中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖16中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。在本實施例中,觸控元件層2040配置於第一基板2010的第一表面2010a上,濾光層2030以及灰階層2020堆疊於第一基板2010的第二表面110b上。詳細而言,灰階層2020位於濾光層2030與第一基板2010之間,且第一基板2010位於灰階層2020與觸控元件層2040之間。觸控線路層2042包括相互電性絕緣的一第一觸控線路層2042a以及一第二觸控線路層2042b,其中第一觸控線路層2042a與第二觸控線路層2042b間具有第二介電層2054,以使第一觸控線路層2042a以及第二觸控線路層2042b相互電性絕緣。值得注意的是,在本實施例中,第一觸控線路層2042a位於濾光層2030與第二觸控線路層2042b之間,且第一觸控線路層2042a與第二觸控線路層2042b具有不同的延伸方向。FIG. 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel 2000 according to a twentieth embodiment of the present invention. The touch display panel 2000 of the twentieth embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 1600 of FIG. 16. This embodiment uses FIG. 20 to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 2000. It is worth noting that, in FIG. 20, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components explained in FIG. 16 will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the touch element layer 2040 is disposed on the first surface 2010a of the first substrate 2010, and the filter layer 2030 and the gray layer 2020 are stacked on the second surface 110b of the first substrate 2010. In detail, the gray layer 2020 is located between the filter layer 2030 and the first substrate 2010, and the first substrate 2010 is located between the gray layer 2020 and the touch element layer 2040. The touch circuit layer 2042 includes a first touch circuit layer 2042a and a second touch circuit layer 2042b which are electrically insulated from each other. A second interposer is provided between the first touch circuit layer 2042a and the second touch circuit layer 2042b. The electrical layer 2054 is configured to electrically insulate the first touch circuit layer 2042a and the second touch circuit layer 2042b from each other. It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, the first touch circuit layer 2042a is located between the filter layer 2030 and the second touch circuit layer 2042b, and the first touch circuit layer 2042a and the second touch circuit layer 2042b Has different extension directions.
圖21是依照本發明第二十一實施例的觸控顯示面板2100的剖面示意圖。第二十一實施例的觸控顯示面板2100與圖20的觸控顯示面板2000類似,本實施例採用圖21針對觸控顯示面板2100的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖21中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖20中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。在本實施例中,濾光層2130與觸控元件層2140分別配置於灰階層2120的二對側,且濾光層2130位於觸控面TPa。觸控線路層2142包括相互電性絕緣的一第一觸控線路層2142a以及一第二觸控線路層2142b,其中第一觸控線路層2142a與第二觸控線路層2142b間具有第二介電層2154,以使第一觸控線路層2142a以及第二觸控線路層2142b相互電性絕緣。值得注意的是,在本實施例中,第一觸控線路層2142a位於濾光層2130與第二觸控線路層2142b之間,且第一觸控線路層2142a與第二觸控線路層2142b具有不同的延伸方向。FIG. 21 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel 2100 according to a twenty-first embodiment of the present invention. The touch display panel 2100 of the twenty-first embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 2000 of FIG. 20. This embodiment uses FIG. 21 to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 2100. It is worth noting that in FIG. 21, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components explained in FIG. 20 will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the filter layer 2130 and the touch element layer 2140 are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the gray layer 2120, and the filter layer 2130 is located on the touch surface TPa. The touch circuit layer 2142 includes a first touch circuit layer 2142a and a second touch circuit layer 2142b which are electrically insulated from each other. A second interposer is provided between the first touch circuit layer 2142a and the second touch circuit layer 2142b. The electrical layer 2154 is configured to electrically insulate the first touch circuit layer 2142a and the second touch circuit layer 2142b from each other. It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the first touch circuit layer 2142a is located between the filter layer 2130 and the second touch circuit layer 2142b, and the first touch circuit layer 2142a and the second touch circuit layer 2142b Has different extension directions.
圖22是依照本發明第二十二實施例的觸控顯示面板的底視示意圖,為求清晰,圖22省略繪示部分膜層。第二十二實施例的觸控顯示面板2200與圖6A的觸控顯示面板600類似,本實施例採用圖22針對觸控顯示面板2200的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖22中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖6A中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。在本實施例中,第一觸控線路層2242a位於濾光層2230與第二觸控線路層2242b之間,且第一觸控線路層2242a與第二觸控線路層2242b具有不同的延伸方向。各濾光層2230之間可具有彩色濾光層2222,其中彩色濾光層2222例如是可使不同的顏色光(例如紅光、藍光、綠光)穿透的第一彩色濾光層2222r、第二彩色濾光層2222g、第三彩色濾光層2222b。以較為常見的配置方式為例,在觸控面板TP上的各個彩色濾光層2222可以遮蔽不屬於對應於在顯示面板DP的發光區EM所發出的光線,以減少觸控顯示面板2200的漏光,並可以增加觸控顯示面板2200的顯示品質。FIG. 22 is a schematic bottom view of a touch display panel according to a twenty-second embodiment of the present invention. For clarity, FIG. 22 omits the illustration of some film layers. The touch display panel 2200 of the twenty-second embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 600 of FIG. 6A. This embodiment uses FIG. 22 to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 2200. It is worth noting that in FIG. 22, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components described in FIG. 6A will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the first touch circuit layer 2242a is located between the filter layer 2230 and the second touch circuit layer 2242b, and the first touch circuit layer 2242a and the second touch circuit layer 2242b have different extending directions. . A color filter layer 2222 may be provided between each of the filter layers 2230. The color filter layer 2222 is, for example, a first color filter layer 2222r that can transmit different color light (for example, red, blue, and green light), The second color filter layer 2222g and the third color filter layer 2222b. Taking a more common configuration as an example, each color filter layer 2222 on the touch panel TP can shield light that does not belong to the light emitting area EM corresponding to the display panel DP to reduce light leakage from the touch display panel 2200. And can increase the display quality of the touch display panel 2200.
圖23是依照本發明第二十三實施例的觸控顯示面板的底視示意圖,為求清晰,圖23省略繪示部分膜層。第二十三實施例的觸控顯示面板2300與圖3的觸控顯示面板300類似,本實施例採用圖23針對觸控顯示面板2300的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖23中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖3中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。在本實施例中,觸控面板TP的第二觸控線路層2342b例如為網狀電極(meshed electrode)。舉例而言,第二觸控線路層2342b例如是具有相同延伸方向的第一觸控電極2342E1以及具有相同延伸方向的第二觸控電極2342E2,其中第一觸控電極2342E1的延伸方向可實質上垂直於第二觸控電極2342E2的延伸方向。在第二觸控線路層2342b中,部份第一觸控電極2342E1與部分第二觸控電極2342E2形成第一區塊A1,其餘的部份第一觸控電極234Eb1與其餘的部份第二觸控電極2342E2形成第二區塊A2,且第一區塊A1與第二區塊A2可以透過對應的導電通孔(未繪示)與對應的橋接線路2346電性連接。FIG. 23 is a schematic bottom view of a touch display panel according to a twenty-third embodiment of the present invention. For clarity, FIG. 23 omits the illustration of some film layers. The touch display panel 2300 of the twenty-third embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 300 of FIG. 3. This embodiment uses FIG. 23 to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 2300. It is worth noting that in FIG. 23, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components explained in FIG. 3 will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the second touch circuit layer 2342b of the touch panel TP is, for example, a meshed electrode. For example, the second touch circuit layer 2342b is, for example, a first touch electrode 2342E1 having the same extending direction and a second touch electrode 2342E2 having the same extending direction. The extending direction of the first touch electrode 2342E1 may be substantially It is perpendicular to the extending direction of the second touch electrode 2342E2. In the second touch circuit layer 2342b, a portion of the first touch electrode 2342E1 and a portion of the second touch electrode 2342E2 form a first block A1, and the remaining portion of the first touch electrode 234Eb1 and the remaining portion second The touch electrodes 2342E2 form a second block A2, and the first block A1 and the second block A2 can be electrically connected to the corresponding bridge line 2346 through corresponding conductive vias (not shown).
圖24是依照本發明第二十四實施例的觸控顯示面板的底視示意圖,為求清晰,圖24省略繪示部分膜層。第二十四實施例的觸控顯示面板2400與圖3的觸控顯示面板300類似,本實施例採用圖24針對觸控顯示面板2400的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖24中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖3中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。在本實施例中,觸控面板TP的第一觸控線路層2442a以及第二觸控線路層2442b例如皆為網狀電極。舉例而言,第一觸控線路層2442a例如是具有相同延伸方向的第一觸控電極2442E1以及具有相同延伸方向的第二觸控電極2442E2,其中第一觸控電極2442E1的延伸方向可實質上垂直於第二觸控電極2442E2的延伸方向。第二觸控線路層2442b例如是具有相同延伸方向的第三觸控電極2442E3以及具有相同延伸方向的第四觸控電極2442E4,其中第三觸控電極2442E3的延伸方向可實質上垂直於第四觸控電極2442E4的延伸方向,第一觸控電極2442E1的延伸方向可實質上平行於第三觸控電極2442E3的延伸方向,第二觸控電極2442E2的延伸方向可實質上平行於第四觸控電極2442E4的延伸方向。在第二觸控線路層2342b中,部份第三觸控電極2442E3與部分第四觸控電極2442E4形成第一區塊A1,其餘的部份第三觸控電極2442E3與其餘的部份第四觸控電極2442E4形成第二區塊A2,且第一區塊A1與第二區塊A2可以透過對應的導電通孔(未繪示)與對應的橋接線路2446電性連接。24 is a schematic bottom view of a touch display panel according to a twenty-fourth embodiment of the present invention. For clarity, FIG. 24 omits the illustration of some film layers. The touch display panel 2400 of the twenty-fourth embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 300 of FIG. 3. This embodiment uses FIG. 24 to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 2400. It is worth noting that in FIG. 24, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components explained in FIG. 3 will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, the first touch circuit layer 2442a and the second touch circuit layer 2442b of the touch panel TP are, for example, mesh electrodes. For example, the first touch circuit layer 2442a is, for example, a first touch electrode 2442E1 having the same extending direction and a second touch electrode 2442E2 having the same extending direction. The extending direction of the first touch electrode 2442E1 may be substantially It is perpendicular to the extending direction of the second touch electrode 2442E2. The second touch circuit layer 2442b is, for example, a third touch electrode 2442E3 having the same extending direction and a fourth touch electrode 2442E4 having the same extending direction, wherein the extending direction of the third touch electrode 2442E3 may be substantially perpendicular to the fourth The extension direction of the touch electrode 2442E4, the extension direction of the first touch electrode 2442E1 may be substantially parallel to the extension direction of the third touch electrode 2442E3, and the extension direction of the second touch electrode 2442E2 may be substantially parallel to the fourth touch The extending direction of the electrode 2442E4. In the second touch circuit layer 2342b, a portion of the third touch electrode 2442E3 and a portion of the fourth touch electrode 2442E4 form the first block A1, and the remaining portion of the third touch electrode 2442E3 and the remaining portion fourth The touch electrodes 2442E4 form a second block A2, and the first block A1 and the second block A2 can be electrically connected to the corresponding bridge line 2446 through corresponding conductive vias (not shown).
圖25是依照本發明第二十五實施例的觸控顯示面板的底視示意圖,為求清晰,圖25省略繪示部分膜層。第二十五實施例的觸控顯示面板2500與圖1的觸控顯示面板100類似,本實施例採用圖25針對觸控顯示面板2500的觸控面板TP進行描述。值得注意的是,在圖25中,相同或相似的標號表示相同或相似的構件,故針對圖1中說明過的構件於此不再贅述。在本實施例中,觸控面板TP的至少一側具有一電極收集區ER。電極收集區ER具有多個連接電極CE,各個連接電極CE可以與對應的第一觸控線路層2542a或第二觸控線路層2542b電性連接。在一實施例中,連接電極CE的材質可以與第一觸控線路層2542a或第二觸控線路層2542b相同。在另一實施例中,連接電極CE的材質可以與第一觸控線路層2542a或第二觸控線路層2542b不同。具體而言,連接電極CE的材質例如是金屬,且第一觸控線路層2542a或第二觸控線路層2542b的材質例如是導電型光阻,但本發明並不限於此。25 is a schematic bottom view of a touch display panel according to a twenty-fifth embodiment of the present invention. For clarity, FIG. 25 omits the illustration of some film layers. The touch display panel 2500 of the twenty-fifth embodiment is similar to the touch display panel 100 of FIG. 1. This embodiment uses FIG. 25 to describe the touch panel TP of the touch display panel 2500. It should be noted that in FIG. 25, the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar components, so the components described in FIG. 1 will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, at least one side of the touch panel TP has an electrode collection region ER. The electrode collection region ER has a plurality of connection electrodes CE, and each connection electrode CE may be electrically connected to the corresponding first touch circuit layer 2542a or the second touch circuit layer 2542b. In one embodiment, the material of the connection electrode CE may be the same as that of the first touch circuit layer 2542a or the second touch circuit layer 2542b. In another embodiment, the material of the connection electrode CE may be different from the first touch circuit layer 2542a or the second touch circuit layer 2542b. Specifically, the material of the connection electrode CE is, for example, metal, and the material of the first touch circuit layer 2542a or the second touch circuit layer 2542b is, for example, a conductive photoresist, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
綜上所述,本發明一實施例的觸控顯示面板,其可以改善顯示品質。In summary, a touch display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention can improve display quality.
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍及其均等範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with the examples, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make some modifications and retouching without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the appended patent application scope and its equivalent scope.
100、200、300、400、500、600、700、800、900、1000、1100、1200、1300、1400、1500、1600、1700、1800、1900、2000、2100、2200、2300、2400、2500‧‧‧觸控顯示面板100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000, 1100, 1200, 1300, 1400, 1500, 1600, 1700, 1800, 1900, 2000, 2100, 2200, 2300, 2400, 2500‧ ‧‧Touch display panel
DP‧‧‧顯示面板DP‧‧‧ Display Panel
TP‧‧‧觸控面板TP‧‧‧Touch Panel
TPa‧‧‧觸控面TPa‧‧‧Touch surface
110、1210、1310、1410、1510、1610、1710、1810、1910、2010‧‧‧第一基板110, 1210, 1310, 1410, 1510, 1610, 1710, 1810, 1910, 2010‧‧‧ First substrate
110a、1210a、1310a、1410a、1510a、1610a、1710a、1810a、1910a、2010a‧‧‧第一表面110a, 1210a, 1310a, 1410a, 1510a, 1610a, 1710a, 1810a, 1910a, 2010a‧‧‧ First surface
110b、1210b、1310b、1410b、1510b、1610b、1710b、1810b、1910b、2010b‧‧‧第二表面110b, 1210b, 1310b, 1410b, 1510b, 1610b, 1710b, 1810b, 1910b, 2010b‧‧‧ Second surface
120、720、820、920、1020、1120、1220、1320、1420、1520、1620、1720、1820、1920、2020、2120‧‧‧灰階層120, 720, 820, 920, 1020, 1120, 1220, 1320, 1420, 1520, 1620, 1720, 1820, 1920, 2020, 2120
222、222’、222”、2222‧‧‧彩色濾光層222, 222 ’, 222”, 2222‧‧‧ color filters
222r、222r’、222r”、2222r‧‧‧第一彩色濾光層222r, 222r ’, 222r”, 2222r‧‧‧ first color filter layer
222g、222g’、222g”、2222g‧‧‧第二彩色濾光層222g, 222g ’, 222g”, 2222g‧‧‧Second color filter layer
222b、222b’、222b”、2222b‧‧‧第三彩色濾光層222b, 222b ’, 222b”, 2222b‧‧‧ Third color filter
SP‧‧‧間隙SP‧‧‧ Clearance
130、230、230’、230”、530、630、730、830、930、1030、1130、1430、1530、1630、1730、1830、1930、2030、2130、2230‧‧‧濾光層130, 230, 230 ’, 230”, 530, 630, 730, 830, 930, 1030, 1130, 1430, 1530, 1630, 1730, 1830, 1930, 2030, 2130, 2230‧‧‧ filter layers
140、440、540、1240、1340、1640、1740、1840、1940、2040、2140‧‧‧觸控元件層140, 440, 540, 1240, 1340, 1640, 1740, 1840, 1940, 2040, 2140‧‧‧ touch element layer
142、542、642、742、842、942、1042、1142、1242、1342、1642、1742、1842、1942、2042、2142‧‧‧觸控線路層142, 542, 642, 742, 842, 942, 1042, 1142, 1242, 1342, 1642, 1742, 1842, 1942, 2042, 2142‧‧‧ touch circuit layer
142a、442a、542a、642a、742a、842a、942a、1042a、1142a、1442a、1542a、1642a、1742a、1842a、1942a、2042a、2142a、2242a、2342a、2442a、2542a‧‧‧第一觸控線路層142a, 442a, 542a, 642a, 742a, 842a, 942a, 1042a, 1142a, 1442a, 1542a, 1642a, 1742a, 1842a, 1942a, 2042a, 2142a, 2242a, 2342a, 2442a, 2542a‧‧‧The first touch line layer
142b、542b、642b、742b、842b、942b、1042b、1142b、1442b、1542b、1642b、1742b、1842b、1942b、2042b、2142b、2242b、2342b、2442b、2542b‧‧‧第二觸控線路層142b, 542b, 642b, 742b, 842b, 942b, 1042b, 1142b, 1442b, 1542b, 1642b, 1742b, 1842b, 1942b, 2042b, 2142b, 2242b, 2342b, 2442b, 2542b‧‧‧The second touch line layer
142E1、2342E1、2442E1、2542E1‧‧‧第一觸控電極142E1, 2342E1, 2442E1, 2542E1‧‧‧ the first touch electrode
142E2、2342E2、2442E2、2542E2‧‧‧第二觸控電極142E2, 2342E2, 2442E2, 2542E2‧‧‧ Second touch electrode
142E3、2442E3、2542E3‧‧‧第三觸控電極142E3, 2442E3, 2542E3‧‧‧Third touch electrode
142E4、2442E4、2542E4‧‧‧第四觸控電極142E4, 2442E4, 2542E4‧‧‧ Fourth touch electrode
A1‧‧‧第一區塊A1‧‧‧ Block 1
A2‧‧‧第二區塊A2‧‧‧The second block
A3‧‧‧第三區塊A3‧‧‧The third block
A4‧‧‧第四區塊A4‧‧‧The fourth block
ER‧‧‧電極收集區ER‧‧‧ electrode collection area
CE‧‧‧連接電極CE‧‧‧Connecting electrode
1244、1344‧‧‧濾光觸控線路1244, 1344‧‧‧Filtered touch circuit
146、546、1246、1346、2346、2446、2546‧‧‧橋接線路146, 546, 1246, 1346, 2346, 2446, 2546‧‧‧bridged lines
148、548、1248、1348‧‧‧導電通孔148, 548, 1248, 1348‧‧‧ conductive via
150‧‧‧介電層150‧‧‧ Dielectric layer
152、552、652、852、1052、1152、1452、1552‧‧‧第一介電層152, 552, 652, 852, 1052, 1152, 1452, 1552‧‧‧ first dielectric layer
154、454、754、1054、1454、1654、1754、1854、2154‧‧‧第二介電層154, 454, 754, 1054, 1454, 1654, 1754, 1854, 2154‧‧‧ second dielectric layer
L‧‧‧外界光L‧‧‧ Outside light
10‧‧‧第二基板10‧‧‧ second substrate
12‧‧‧反射層12‧‧‧Reflective layer
14‧‧‧黏著層14‧‧‧ Adhesive layer
16‧‧‧阻障層16‧‧‧ barrier layer
EM‧‧‧發光區EM‧‧‧light-emitting area
EMr‧‧‧第一發光區EMr‧‧‧The first light-emitting area
EMg‧‧‧第二發光區EMg‧‧‧Second luminous area
EMb‧‧‧第三發光區EMb‧‧‧ third light-emitting area
PE1‧‧‧第一畫素電極PE1‧‧‧first pixel electrode
PE2‧‧‧第二畫素電極PE2‧‧‧second pixel electrode
EML‧‧‧發光層EML‧‧‧Light-emitting layer
圖1A是依照本發明第一實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖。 圖1B是圖1A中的發光區EM的局部放大示意圖。 圖1C是依照本發明第一實施例的觸控顯示面板的下視示意圖。 圖2A是依照本發明第二實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖。 圖2B是依照本發明一實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖。 圖2C是依照本發明另一實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖。 圖3是依照本發明第三實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖。 圖4是依照本發明第四實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖。 圖5是依照本發明第五實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖。 圖6A是依照本發明第六實施例的觸控顯示面板的下視示意圖。 圖6B是依照本發明第六實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖。 圖7是依照本發明第七實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖。 圖8是依照本發明第八實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖。 圖9是依照本發明第九實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖。 圖10是依照本發明第十實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖。 圖11是依照本發明第十一實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖。 圖12是依照本發明第十二實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖。 圖13是依照本發明第十三實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖。 圖14是依照本發明第十四實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖。 圖15是依照本發明第十五實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖。 圖16是依照本發明第十六實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖。 圖17是依照本發明第十七實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖。 圖18是依照本發明第十八實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖。 圖19是依照本發明第十九實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖。 圖20是依照本發明第二十實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖。 圖21是依照本發明第二十一實施例的觸控顯示面板的剖面示意圖。 圖22是依照本發明第二十二實施例的觸控顯示面板的底視示意圖。 圖23是依照本發明第二十三實施例的觸控顯示面板的底視示意圖。 圖24是依照本發明第二十四實施例的觸控顯示面板的底視示意圖。 圖25是依照本發明第二十五實施例的觸控顯示面板的底視示意圖。FIG. 1A is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1B is a partially enlarged schematic view of the light emitting area EM in FIG. 1A. FIG. 1C is a schematic bottom view of a touch display panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2A is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to an embodiment of the invention. 2C is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to another embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to a third embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. 6A is a schematic bottom view of a touch display panel according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. 6B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to a seventeenth embodiment of the present invention. 18 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to an eighteenth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 19 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to a nineteenth embodiment of the present invention. 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to a twentieth embodiment of the present invention. 21 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a touch display panel according to a twenty-first embodiment of the present invention. 22 is a schematic bottom view of a touch display panel according to a twenty-second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 23 is a schematic bottom view of a touch display panel according to a twenty-third embodiment of the present invention. 24 is a schematic bottom view of a touch display panel according to a twenty-fourth embodiment of the present invention. 25 is a schematic bottom view of a touch display panel according to a twenty-fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Claims (24)
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US15/359,596 US20170269732A1 (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-11-22 | Touch-sensing display panel |
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