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TWI618545B - Powder cosmetics for bathing - Google Patents

Powder cosmetics for bathing Download PDF

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TWI618545B
TWI618545B TW101129481A TW101129481A TWI618545B TW I618545 B TWI618545 B TW I618545B TW 101129481 A TW101129481 A TW 101129481A TW 101129481 A TW101129481 A TW 101129481A TW I618545 B TWI618545 B TW I618545B
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cosmetic
powder
group
sodium
magnesium hydride
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TW101129481A
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TW201406395A (en
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太田史曉
齋藤雅人
萩原摩里
宇津木彰
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水素健康醫學試驗室股份有限公司
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Abstract

本發明提供一種即使長期貯存也能讓氫化鎂的功能穩定地顯現的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品。解決之方法係作成含有氫化鎂以及吸濕用成分的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品。氫化鎂係以經微粒化成平均粒徑為10至120μm者為佳。此外,更以含有選自陳皮(柑橘類之皮)、辣椒、高麗參、生薑、當歸以及艾草中的至少一種粉末者更佳。 The present invention provides a powder cosmetic for bath which can stably exhibit the function of magnesium hydride even after long-term storage. The solution is a powdery cosmetic for bath containing magnesium hydride and a component for moisture absorption. The magnesium hydride is preferably one which is microparticulated to have an average particle diameter of 10 to 120 μm. Further, it is more preferable to contain at least one powder selected from the group consisting of tangerine peel (citrus skin), pepper, Korean ginseng, ginger, angelica, and wormwood.

Description

沐浴用粉末狀化妝品 Powdered cosmetics for bathing

本發明涉及一種含有氫化鎂的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品。 The present invention relates to a powdered cosmetic for bath containing magnesium hydride.

氫化鎂是在鎂的金屬原子間的間隙保持氫而形成的化合物,根據下式(1)的反應式,氫化鎂和水反應,從而一邊釋放氫一邊進行分解。 Magnesium hydride is a compound formed by retaining hydrogen in a gap between metal atoms of magnesium. According to the reaction formula of the following formula (1), magnesium hydride reacts with water to decompose while releasing hydrogen.

MgH2+2H2O → Mg(OH)2+2H2………(1) MgH 2 +2H 2 O → Mg(OH) 2 +2H 2 ...(1)

製造氫化鎂的方法有多種,例如根據下述專利文獻1和專利文獻2所揭示的方法,能夠高效地製造氫化鎂。 There are various methods for producing magnesium hydride. For example, according to the methods disclosed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 below, magnesium hydride can be efficiently produced.

若使氫化鎂與水反應,則氣體氫溶解於該水中,氧化還原電位(ORP)移動至還原側,變成具有抗氧化能力的功能水(含氫水)。此水在防止皮膚老化、減少氧化壓力、預防成人病、通過抗衰老來維持健康等廣泛的領域中有待應用。 When the magnesium hydride is reacted with water, the gaseous hydrogen is dissolved in the water, and the oxidation-reduction potential (ORP) is moved to the reducing side to become functional water (hydrogen-containing water) having an antioxidant ability. This water is yet to be applied in a wide range of fields such as preventing skin aging, reducing oxidative stress, preventing adult diseases, and maintaining health through anti-aging.

亦嘗試將具有此功能的含氫水作為護膚用品使用。例如,下述專利文獻3揭示一種對護膚用品或生活用水賦予抑制或預防皮膚衰老(老化)的效果的方法,該方法的特徵在於,對直接接觸皮膚的護膚用品或者生活用水,在氧化還原電位ORP=0.80-0.047pH以下,賦予與皮膚的ORP相同,或是其以下的還原性。此外,下述專利文獻4中揭示一種氫產生劑,此氫產生劑是在聚乙二醇、木糖醇、海藻糖等水溶性化合物中包埋鹼土金屬氫化物等氫化物的粉末而製成的,並記載將其用於化妝水和沐浴劑。 Hydrogen-containing water having this function has also been tried as a skin care product. For example, Patent Document 3 listed below discloses a method for imparting an effect of suppressing or preventing skin aging (aging) to a skin care product or domestic water, which is characterized by an oxidation-reduction potential for a skin care product or domestic water directly contacting the skin. ORP = 0.80 - 0.047 pH or less, giving the same ORP as the skin, or the following reducibility. Further, Patent Document 4 listed below discloses a hydrogen generating agent which is prepared by embedding a powder of a hydride such as an alkaline earth metal hydride in a water-soluble compound such as polyethylene glycol, xylitol or trehalose. And documented its use in lotions and body washes.

專利文獻 Patent literature

專利文獻1:日本專利第4083786號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 4083786

專利文獻2:日本專利第4425990號公報 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent No. 4425990

專利文獻3:日本特開2000-119161號公報 Patent Document 3: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2000-119161

專利文獻4:日本專利第4384227號公報 Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent No. 4384227

但是,因為氫化鎂會與水反應,所以濕氣等會使氫化鎂緩慢地分解,存在氫化鎂的功能難以穩定地呈現的問題。 However, since magnesium hydride reacts with water, moisture or the like causes the magnesium hydride to be slowly decomposed, and the function of the magnesium hydride is difficult to be stably exhibited.

本發明的目的在於提供一種即使長期保存也能使氫化鎂的功能穩定地呈現的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品。 An object of the present invention is to provide a powdered cosmetic for bath which can stably exhibit the function of magnesium hydride even after long-term storage.

為實現上述目的,本發明人等進行了深入的研究,結果完成了下面的發明。 In order to achieve the above object, the inventors of the present invention conducted intensive studies, and as a result, completed the following invention.

即,本發明的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品的特徵在於含有氫化鎂和吸濕用成分。 That is, the powdery cosmetic for bath of the present invention is characterized by containing magnesium hydride and a component for moisture absorption.

根據本發明的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品,其吸濕用成分把要與氫化鎂接觸的水分除去,所以能夠防止由於濕氣等因素而導致氫化鎂緩慢地分解的情況,即使長期保存,也能使氫化鎂的功能穩定地發揮。 According to the powdered cosmetic for bath of the present invention, the moisture-absorbing component removes the moisture to be contacted with the magnesium hydride, so that the magnesium hydride can be prevented from being slowly decomposed due to factors such as moisture, and even if it is stored for a long period of time, The function of magnesium hydride is stably exhibited.

在本發明的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品中,上述氫化鎂以其平均粒徑微粒化為10至120μm者為佳。 In the powdery cosmetic for bath of the present invention, the magnesium hydride is preferably micronized to have an average particle diameter of 10 to 120 μm.

據此,氫化鎂與其它鹼土金屬氫化物相比,與水的反應比較慢,但是,通過微粒化使其表面積增大,所以即使不用酸等來促進反應,在與水、熱水或者含水化妝品前驅 物等含水物質調配時也能產生適當的氫。另外,使用時的氫化鎂的粗糙感也有改善。 Accordingly, magnesium hydride has a slower reaction with water than other alkaline earth metal hydrides, but the surface area is increased by micronization, so that even if no acid or the like is used to promote the reaction, it is in contact with water, hot water or water-containing cosmetics. Predecessor Appropriate hydrogen can also be produced when a substance such as an aqueous substance is formulated. In addition, the roughness of magnesium hydride at the time of use was also improved.

本發明的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品以製備成水分量不超過10%者為佳。 The powdered cosmetic for bathing of the present invention is preferably prepared in an amount of not more than 10% by weight.

據此,能夠抑制沐浴用粉末狀化妝品因固有的水分而使氫化鎂分解的情況。例如,作為沐浴用品,有時使用硫酸鹽、鈉、碳酸鹽等無機鹽,但是,根據組合不同,而存在若有水分則會結塊、或會產生氣體等而發生變質這樣的缺點,結果,採用本發明能抑制這些缺點。 According to this, it is possible to suppress the decomposition of the magnesium hydride by the inherent moisture of the powdery cosmetic for bathing. For example, as a bathing material, an inorganic salt such as a sulfate, a sodium or a carbonate may be used. However, depending on the combination, if it is watery, it may agglomerate or may cause gas or the like to be deteriorated. As a result, These disadvantages can be suppressed by the use of the present invention.

在本發明的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品中,以另含有選自陳皮(柑橘類之皮)、辣椒、高麗參、生薑、當歸以及艾草中的至少一種粉末。 In the powder cosmetic for bathing of the present invention, at least one powder selected from the group consisting of dried tangerine peel (citrus peel), pepper, Korean ginseng, ginger, angelica, and wormwood is further contained.

據此,可以期待由它們產生的促進血行效果與由氫化鎂產生的含氫水所帶來的促進血行效果的相乘效應。 Accordingly, the synergistic effect of the blood-staining effect produced by them and the hydrogen-promoting effect by the hydrogen-containing water produced by magnesium hydride can be expected.

本發明的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品中可另含有選自硫酸鈉、氯化鈉、氯化鉀、硫酸鎂以及明礬中的至少一種無機鹽的粉末。此外,還可以含有選自碳酸氫鈉、碳酸鈉以及二碳酸氫三鈉(sodium sesquicarbonate)中的至少一種碳酸鹽的粉末。 The powdered cosmetic for bath of the present invention may further contain a powder of at least one inorganic salt selected from the group consisting of sodium sulfate, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, magnesium sulfate, and alum. Further, a powder of at least one carbonate selected from the group consisting of sodium hydrogencarbonate, sodium carbonate, and sodium sesquicarbonate may also be contained.

本發明的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品以含有0.005至5重量%的選自無水矽酸(silicic acid anhydried)、矽酸鋁、氧化鋁、氧化鉀、氧化鈉、氧化鎂、氧化鐵、氧化鈣以及含有這些成分的岩石組成物中的至少一種粉末為佳。此外,以含有1至99重量%的上述吸濕用成分為佳。 The cosmetic powder for bath of the present invention contains 0.005 to 5% by weight of a selected from the group consisting of silicic acid anhydried, aluminum silicate, aluminum oxide, potassium oxide, sodium oxide, magnesium oxide, iron oxide, calcium oxide, and the like. At least one powder of the rock composition of these components is preferred. Further, it is preferred to contain the above-mentioned moisture absorbing component in an amount of from 1 to 99% by weight.

根據本發明的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品,其吸濕用成分把要與氫化鎂接觸的水分除去,因此能夠防止由於濕氣等因素使氫化鎂緩慢地分解的情況,即使長期保存,也能使氫化鎂的功能穩定地呈現。 According to the powdered cosmetic for bath of the present invention, the moisture-absorbing component removes the moisture to be contacted with the magnesium hydride. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the magnesium hydride from being slowly decomposed due to factors such as moisture, and to hydrogenate even after long-term storage. The function of magnesium is stably presented.

本發明的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品是一種含有氫化鎂的化妝品,係用於與水、熱水或含水化妝品前驅物等含水物質調配而產生功能水(含氫水)的化妝品。氫化鎂根據下式(1)的反應式與水反應,從而一邊釋放氫一邊進行分解。 The powdered cosmetic for bathing of the present invention is a cosmetic containing magnesium hydride, which is a cosmetic which is formulated with a water-containing substance such as water, hot water or a water-containing cosmetic precursor to produce functional water (hydrogen-containing water). Magnesium hydride reacts with water according to the reaction formula of the following formula (1) to decompose while releasing hydrogen.

MgH2+2H2O → Mg(OH)2+2H2………(1) MgH 2 +2H 2 O → Mg(OH) 2 +2H 2 ...(1)

本發明所使用的氫化鎂,對於其獲得方式沒有特別限制,例如根據專利第4083786號公報和專利第4425990號公報所揭示的方法而可有效地製造。 The magnesium hydride used in the present invention is not particularly limited in its manner of obtaining, and can be efficiently produced, for example, according to the methods disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 4,083,786 and Japanese Patent No. 4,425,990.

具體地說,如專利第4083786號公報所揭示者,把以鎂作為主要成分的原料粉體預先保存在密封於密封容器裏的氫氣環境中,並將該密封容器內的氫氣氣氛的壓力維持於規定壓力的同時,將該密封容器裏的氫氣氣氛的溫度在規定的第1期間中維持在下述的溫度,該溫度是比單體的鎂和氫分子進行化合而生成氫化鎂的反應與逆反應之間的平衡曲線上的上述規定壓力所對應的溫度高、且與該溫度之間的溫度差在規定值以內的溫度,由此,除去上述原料粉體表面的覆膜,接下來,不是返回到室溫,而是將該密封容器裏的氫氣氣氛的溫度在規定的第2期間中維持在下 述的溫度並保持,該溫度是比上述平衡曲線上的上述規定壓力所對應的溫度低、且與該溫度之間的溫度差在規定值以內的溫度,由此,由上述原料粉體來製造氫化鎂。根據此方法,可以有效地製造氫化率高的氫化鎂。此外,如專利第4425990號公報所揭示者,也可以不用粉體原料,而是製作將多片以鎂作為主要成分的薄片堆積並經過壓縮而得的壓縮物,使其在氫氣氣氛中與氫氣反應。根據此方法,使用以鎂為主要成分的薄片進行製造,因此與使用有可能引起粉塵爆炸的粉體原料進行製造的方法相比,能更安全有效地製造氫化率高的氫化鎂。 Specifically, as disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 4,083,786, the raw material powder containing magnesium as a main component is stored in advance in a hydrogen atmosphere sealed in a sealed container, and the pressure of the hydrogen atmosphere in the sealed container is maintained at At the same time as the predetermined pressure, the temperature of the hydrogen atmosphere in the sealed container is maintained at a temperature which is a reaction between the magnesium and hydrogen molecules of the monomer to form magnesium hydride and the reverse reaction in a predetermined first period. The temperature corresponding to the predetermined pressure on the balance curve is high, and the temperature difference between the temperature and the temperature is within a predetermined value, thereby removing the coating on the surface of the raw material powder, and then returning to At room temperature, the temperature of the hydrogen atmosphere in the sealed container is maintained under the predetermined second period. The temperature is maintained at a temperature lower than a temperature corresponding to the predetermined pressure on the balance curve and a temperature difference between the temperature is within a predetermined value, thereby being produced from the raw material powder. Magnesium hydride. According to this method, magnesium hydride having a high hydrogenation rate can be efficiently produced. Further, as disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 4425990, it is also possible to produce a compressed product obtained by depositing a plurality of sheets containing magnesium as a main component and compressing them, without using a powder raw material, in a hydrogen atmosphere and hydrogen gas. reaction. According to this method, since the sheet containing magnesium as a main component is produced, it is possible to manufacture the magnesium hydride having a high hydrogenation rate more safely and efficiently than the method of producing a powder raw material which may cause dust explosion.

需要說明的是,氫化率是指相對於按照MgH2分子量26和Mg分子量24在理想上可吸留的氫量的百分率,在製造氫化鎂時,測定氫吸留前後的質量,並根據下式(2)求出。 It should be noted that the hydrogenation rate refers to the percentage of hydrogen which is ideally occludable according to the molecular weight of MgH 2 and the molecular weight of Mg of 24, and the mass before and after hydrogen occlusion is measured in the production of magnesium hydride, according to the following formula. (2) Find.

根據上述方法等獲得的氫化鎂,通常其氫化率為70至100%左右,更佳者為90-100%左右,比其它氫吸留合金高,針對化學性的劣化也穩定,在運輸、供應、儲存等的作業性方面,處理也比較容易,是非常優異的氫吸留體。然而,因為具有與水的反應性,所以在長期保存時由於濕氣等原因而會有緩慢地分解的問題。 The magnesium hydride obtained by the above method or the like usually has a hydrogenation ratio of about 70 to 100%, more preferably about 90 to 100%, which is higher than other hydrogen storage alloys, and is stable against chemical deterioration, and is transported and supplied. In terms of workability such as storage, it is easy to handle, and it is a very excellent hydrogen storage body. However, since it has reactivity with water, there is a problem that it is slowly decomposed due to moisture or the like during long-term storage.

因此,本發明的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品,含有上述的氫化鎂,並且含有吸濕用成分。作為吸濕用成分,只要為含有具有吸收水分的作用的物質即可,例如可以例舉含有二氧化矽、硫酸鈉、硫酸鎂、硫酸銅、氯化鈣、氯化鎂、氧 化鋁、五氧化二磷、矽藻土、沸石等。特別適用二氧化矽、硫酸鈉。 Therefore, the powdery cosmetic for bath of the present invention contains the above-described magnesium hydride and contains a component for moisture absorption. The component for moisture absorption may be a substance containing an action of absorbing moisture, and examples thereof include cerium oxide, sodium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, copper sulfate, calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, and oxygen. Aluminum, phosphorus pentoxide, diatomaceous earth, zeolite, and the like. Particularly suitable for cerium oxide, sodium sulfate.

對於本發明的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品,氫化鎂的平均粒徑以10至120μm為佳,以20至80μm更佳。若平均粒徑較大則表面積降低,結果因與水的反應而有氫產生速度降低的趨勢,另外,會有殘留有氫化鎂的粗糙感的趨勢。如果平均粒徑過小,則由於微粒化而引起靜電增加和潤濕性降低,在與水、熱水或含水化妝品前驅物等含水物質調配時,會有浮在表面而難以使溶存氫量增加的傾向。具體上,在水深約20釐米的40℃的水槽裏,以2.5毫克的比例在每1升水中添加上述氫化鎂時,30分鐘後的溶存氫量為0.01mmol/L以上(以0.03mmol/L以上更佳),且不上浮的粒徑者為佳。需要說明的是,作為求出氫化鎂的平均粒徑的測定方法,通過由粉末X射線衍射裝置觀測到的衍射峰形狀的解析來估算粒徑值的方法為簡便,因而適用。微粒化只要利用衆所周知的方法進行即可,對其裝置、方法等沒有特別限制。例如能夠用噴射式粉碎機或高壓氣體的超微粉碎機等。另外,作為簡易方法也可使用在乳缽中進行粉碎等。 For the powdery cosmetic for bath of the present invention, the average particle diameter of the magnesium hydride is preferably from 10 to 120 μm, more preferably from 20 to 80 μm. When the average particle diameter is large, the surface area is lowered, and as a result, the hydrogen generation rate tends to decrease due to the reaction with water, and the rough feeling of magnesium hydride tends to remain. When the average particle diameter is too small, the static electricity increases and the wettability decreases due to the atomization, and when it is mixed with an aqueous substance such as water, hot water or an aqueous cosmetic precursor, it may float on the surface and it is difficult to increase the amount of dissolved hydrogen. tendency. Specifically, when the magnesium hydride is added per 1 liter of water in a water bath of 40 ° C having a water depth of about 20 cm in a ratio of 2.5 mg, the amount of dissolved hydrogen after 30 minutes is 0.01 mmol/L or more (0.03 mmol/L). More preferably, the particle size is not preferred. In addition, as a measuring method for determining the average particle diameter of magnesium hydride, the method of estimating the particle diameter value by the analysis of the shape of the diffraction peak observed by the powder X-ray diffractometer is simple and suitable. The microparticulation may be carried out by a well-known method, and the apparatus, method and the like are not particularly limited. For example, a jet mill or a high-pressure gas superfine pulverizer or the like can be used. Further, as a simple method, pulverization or the like in a mortar can also be used.

本發明的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品,以製備成水分量不超過10%者為佳,以製備成水分量不超過7.5%者更佳,又以製備成不超過5%者為最佳。水分量的測定,例如可以按以下方式進行。即,將精確秤取的試料5克放入蒸發皿,在保持於105℃的送風式恒溫槽中乾燥3小時後,再次測定 該試料的質量,並根據下式(3)計算。 The powdered cosmetic for bathing of the present invention is preferably prepared in an amount of not more than 10% by weight, more preferably not more than 7.5%, and most preferably not more than 5%. The measurement of the moisture content can be carried out, for example, in the following manner. That is, 5 g of the accurately weighed sample was placed in an evaporating dish, and dried in a forced air bath maintained at 105 ° C for 3 hours, and then measured again. The mass of the sample is calculated according to the following formula (3).

需要說明的是,當在本發明的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品中調配乙醇等揮發性成分時,基於該揮發性成分的調配量的值對因其揮發所導致的減少量進行修正,將由此而得的值作為上述水分量。 In addition, when a volatile component such as ethanol is blended in the powder cosmetic for bathing of the present invention, the amount of the volatile component is corrected based on the amount of the volatile component, and the amount of reduction due to volatilization is corrected. The value is taken as the above water content.

本發明的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品係以含有0.005至10重量%的上述氫化鎂者為佳,以含有0.01至5重量%者更佳。此外,以含有1至99重量%的上述吸濕用成分者為佳,以含有1至80重量%者更佳,尤以含有10至60重量%者為最佳。另外,該吸濕用成分的粒徑係以與氫化鎂的粒徑為相同程度者為佳。具體而言,以平均粒徑為10至120μm者為佳,以20至80μm者更佳。 The powdery cosmetic for bathing of the present invention is preferably from 0.005 to 10% by weight of the above magnesium hydride, more preferably from 0.01 to 5% by weight. Further, it is preferably from 1 to 99% by weight of the above-mentioned moisture-absorbing component, more preferably from 1 to 80% by weight, particularly preferably from 10 to 60% by weight. Further, the particle size of the moisture absorbing component is preferably the same as the particle diameter of the magnesium hydride. Specifically, those having an average particle diameter of 10 to 120 μm are preferred, and those having an average particle diameter of 20 to 80 μm are more preferred.

對於本發明的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品,其目的在於,賦予與利用氫化鎂產生的含氫水所引起的促進血行效果的協同作用效果,還可以含有選自陳皮(柑橘類之皮)、辣椒、高麗參、生薑、當歸、以及艾草中的至少一種粉末。在這種情況下,以使用水分量不超過10%的物質或者如此製備而成的物質為佳,以使用水分量不超過7.5%的物質或如此製備而成的物質更佳,尤以使用不超過5%的物質或如此製備而成的物質者為最佳。此外,以微粉碎為1000μm以下的粉末者為佳。 The purpose of the powdery cosmetic for bathing of the present invention is to provide a synergistic effect of promoting blood stasis caused by hydrogen-containing water produced by using magnesium hydride, and may also be selected from the group consisting of dried tangerine peel (citrus peel), pepper, and Korean At least one powder of ginseng, ginger, angelica, and wormwood. In this case, it is preferred to use a substance having a water content of not more than 10% or a substance thus prepared, and a substance having a water content of not more than 7.5% or a substance thus prepared is preferably used, in particular, not used. More than 5% of the materials or materials thus prepared are preferred. Further, it is preferred that the powder is finely pulverized to a powder of 1000 μm or less.

本發明的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品中,除了上述的基本成分以外,可以適當調配周知的添加物或其它成分。例如, 乙醇等的醇類、非離子界面活性劑、多糖類、低分子糖類、天然油脂、乳化劑、香料等。 In the powdery cosmetic for bath of the present invention, well-known additives or other components can be appropriately blended in addition to the above-described basic components. E.g, Alcohols such as ethanol, nonionic surfactants, polysaccharides, low molecular weight sugars, natural fats and oils, emulsifiers, perfumes, and the like.

另外,對於本發明的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品,除了上述組成物,有必要考慮穩定性,而考慮到化妝品中的水分量,例如可適當地調配:無機鹽類、無機酸類、有機酸類、油脂類、黏結劑類、多元醇類、保濕劑、植物粉末以及生藥類(萃取物、粉末)等成分。 Further, in the powdery cosmetic for bath of the present invention, in addition to the above composition, it is necessary to consider stability, and in consideration of the amount of moisture in the cosmetic, for example, it can be appropriately formulated: inorganic salts, inorganic acids, organic acids, fats and oils. , adhesives, polyols, moisturizers, plant powders and raw medicines (extracts, powders) and other ingredients.

具體而言,本發明的沐浴用化妝品可包含以下成分: Specifically, the cosmetic for bathing of the present invention may comprise the following ingredients:

1)無機鹽類 1) Inorganic salts

硼酸、硼砂、硫酸鎂、硫化鈉、硫化鉀、硝酸鈉、硝酸鈣、硫酸銨、硫代硫酸鈉、磷酸氫鈣、氯化鉀、氯化銨、磷酸鈉、連二亞硫酸鈉、硫代硫酸鈣、硫、尿素、二碳酸氫三鈉和明礬等。 Boric acid, borax, magnesium sulfate, sodium sulfide, potassium sulfide, sodium nitrate, calcium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, sodium thiosulfate, calcium hydrogen phosphate, potassium chloride, ammonium chloride, sodium phosphate, sodium dithionite, calcium thiosulfate , sulfur, urea, trisodium hydrogencarbonate and alum.

2)無機酸類 2) Inorganic acids

偏矽酸和硼酸等。 Heteroic acid and boric acid.

3)有機酸類 3) Organic acids

苯甲酸、檸檬酸、富馬酸、酒石酸、蘋果酸以及水楊酸等。 Benzoic acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, and salicylic acid.

4)油脂類 4) Oils and fats

橄欖油、大豆油、杏仁油、蓖麻油、椰子油、棕櫚油、海龜油、糠油、荷荷巴油、貂油、蛋黃油、角鯊烷、鱷梨油、羊毛脂、液體石蠟、白凡士林、DHA以及EPA等。 Olive oil, soybean oil, almond oil, castor oil, coconut oil, palm oil, sea turtle oil, oyster sauce, jojoba oil, oyster sauce, egg butter, squalane, avocado oil, lanolin, liquid paraffin, white petrolatum , DHA, EPA, etc.

5)黏結劑類 5) Adhesives

羧甲基纖維素鈉、甲基纖維素、鈉鹽、酪蛋白、果膠、 澱粉、海藻酸鈉、聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、刺槐豆膠、角叉菜膠、瓊脂、卡波姆和葡糖甘露糖膠等。 Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, sodium salt, casein, pectin, Starch, sodium alginate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, locust bean gum, carrageenan, agar, carbomer and glucomannan gum.

6)多元醇類、保濕劑 6) Polyols, humectants

甘油、丙二醇、山梨醇、聚乙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、維生素C及其衍生物、水解絲、膠原、軟骨素及其蛋白複合體、甘草酸苷及其衍生物等。 Glycerin, propylene glycol, sorbitol, polyethylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, vitamin C and its derivatives, hydrolyzed silk, collagen, chondroitin and its protein complex, glycyrrhizin and its derivatives.

7)香料類 7) Spices

薰衣草油、茉莉花油、玫瑰油、檸檬油、橙油、薄荷油、百里香油、菖蒲油、茴香油、日本柳杉油、日本羅漢柏油、檜木油、薔薇油、桉葉油、樟腦、胡椒薄荷油、綠薄荷油、香葉醇、橘油、雲杉、香茅醇等天然以及合成香料等。 Lavender oil, jasmine oil, rose oil, lemon oil, orange oil, peppermint oil, thyme oil, calamus oil, fennel oil, Japanese cedar oil, Japanese arhat oil, elm oil, rose oil, eucalyptus oil, camphor, peppermint Natural and synthetic flavors such as oil, spearmint oil, geraniol, orange oil, spruce, and citronellol.

8)植物粉末以及生藥類(萃取物、粉末) 8) Plant powder and crude drugs (extract, powder)

檸檬皮、海藻、螺旋藻、葉綠素、杜氏藻、檜木、日本羅漢柏、米糠、菖蒲、生薑、甘草、雲杉、薄荷、桂皮、烏梅、魚腥草、桃葉、西洋甘菊、蘆薈、茉莉、玫瑰果、薰衣草、番石榴、黃芩、枸杞、荔枝、接骨木、明日葉、刺五加、牛蒡、甘草、紅花、老鸛草、生薑、辣椒等的粉碎物及其水溶性或油溶性萃取液。 Lemon peel, seaweed, spirulina, chlorophyll, Dunaliella, eucalyptus, Japanese arborvitae, rice bran, calamus, ginger, licorice, spruce, mint, cinnamon, ebony, houttuynia, peach leaf, western chamomile, aloe vera, jasmine, Ground fruit of rose hip, lavender, guava, scutellaria, alfalfa, lychee, elderberry, tomorrow leaf, acanthopanax, burdock, licorice, safflower, geranium, ginger, pepper, etc. and its water-soluble or oil-soluble extract liquid.

進而,對於本發明的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品,除了上述物質以外,根據需要還可以適量含有殺菌劑、界面活性劑、維生素類、胺基酸和醫藥品、准藥品(quasi drug)、以及化妝品用的焦油系色素等。 Further, the powdery cosmetic for bath of the present invention may contain a bactericide, a surfactant, a vitamin, an amino acid, a pharmaceutical, a quasi drug, and a cosmetic in an appropriate amount, in addition to the above. The tar is a pigment or the like.

本發明的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品可以以任意濃度進行 使用。通常,相對於浴缸裏的150至220升熱水,沐浴用化妝品的使用量一般為25g至30g左右。另外,在沐浴用化妝品裏含有礦石的情況下,入浴時之水中的礦石濃度通常為1ppb至20,000ppm。因此,本發明的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品可以以如下方式進行使用,例如在入浴時使得以二氧化矽為主要成分的組成物的濃度達到1ppb至20,000ppm(2重量%)的濃度。例如,對於本發明的沐浴用化妝品,如實施例所示,可以通過在180L熱水中混合含有250mg組成物的沐浴用化妝品25g來進行使用。 The powdered cosmetic for bathing of the present invention can be carried out at any concentration use. Generally, the amount of the cosmetic for bathing is generally from about 25 g to about 30 g with respect to 150 to 220 liters of hot water in the bathtub. Further, in the case where the bath cosmetics contain ore, the ore concentration in the water at the time of bathing is usually from 1 ppb to 20,000 ppm. Therefore, the powdery cosmetic for bathing of the present invention can be used in such a manner that the concentration of the composition containing ceria as a main component at the time of bathing reaches a concentration of from 1 ppb to 20,000 ppm (2% by weight). For example, the shower cosmetic of the present invention can be used by mixing 25 g of a shower cosmetic containing 250 mg of the composition in 180 L of hot water as shown in the examples.

對於本發明的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品,係以製備成以利用鋁箔包裝、聚乙烯包裝、紙包裝或密封惰性氣體等來隔絕濕氣而包裝的狀態提供給使用者為佳。另外,以製備成在使用時從包裝中取出後,與水、熱水或含水化妝品前驅物等含水物調配而作為化妝品使用為佳。本發明中之含水化妝品前驅物是指:製備成含有用於與氫化鎂進行反應的水,並與本發明的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品組合,從而形成所需的化妝品的物質。 The powdery cosmetic for bathing of the present invention is preferably provided to a user in a state of being packaged by isolating moisture with an aluminum foil package, a polyethylene package, a paper package, or a sealed inert gas. Further, it is preferably prepared by mixing with a water-containing substance such as water, hot water or a water-containing cosmetic precursor after being taken out from the package at the time of use. The aqueous cosmetic precursor in the present invention means a substance which is prepared to contain water for reaction with magnesium hydride and is combined with the powdered cosmetic for bath of the present invention to form a desired cosmetic.

作為應用本發明的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品的化妝品,可例舉全身用、半身用、足用、臂用的沐浴用化妝品或沐浴劑等。比如,作為沐浴劑,係以使用製備成相對於1公升的洗澡水而添加氫化鎂0.5至125mg者為佳,以2.5至50mg者更佳。 As a cosmetic to which the powdery cosmetic for bath of the present invention is applied, a shower cosmetic or a body wash for body, body, foot, and arm can be exemplified. For example, as the body wash, it is preferred to use 0.5 to 125 mg of magnesium hydride with respect to 1 liter of bath water, and more preferably 2.5 to 50 mg.

[實施例] [Examples]

以下舉例對本發明做具體說明,但是本發明的範圍不 限定於該等範例。 The following examples are specifically described, but the scope of the present invention is not Limited to these examples.

<製造例1> <Manufacturing Example 1>

利用日本專利第4425990號公報所揭示的方法,製備塊狀的氫化鎂(氫化率為90至95%),用粉碎機將其粗粉碎至0.1mm左右,再用噴射式粉碎機粉碎成細微粉末。利用粉末X射線衍射裝置的解析,得出所得到的氫化鎂的粒徑為60μm。 The bulk magnesium hydride (hydrogenation rate: 90 to 95%) was prepared by the method disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 4425990, and it was coarsely pulverized to about 0.1 mm by a pulverizer, and then pulverized into fine powder by a jet mill. . Analysis by a powder X-ray diffractometer revealed that the obtained magnesium hydride had a particle diameter of 60 μm.

<試驗例1> <Test Example 1>

如下所述,對使用製造例1中獲得的氫化鎂並添加到熱水中時的溶存氫量的變化進行測定。 The change in the amount of dissolved hydrogen when the magnesium hydride obtained in Production Example 1 was used and added to hot water was measured as follows.

亦即,在熱帶魚用的水槽(寬度60釐米×長度30釐米×深度40釐米)裏放入自來水的熱水50L(水深20釐米),用加熱器將水溫保持在40℃而設為浴槽模式。對其加入上述氫化鎂0.125克,用50釐米長的塑膠尺來回攪拌2次。然後使水不流動而靜置,並測定從投入氫化鎂開始0、15、30、60、120、180分鐘後的溶存氫濃度。在測量時,使用溶存氫計[Micro-sensor Multi-Meter(H2 sensor)])(UNISENSE公司製造),將其電極一直插入在水槽裏的熱水中,觀測每小時的測量值。需要說明的是,室內不用特別地進行換氣,而是用經設置的空調來進行溫度濕度的管理。在不同的日期和時間共進行8次試驗。 That is, in the sink for tropical fish (width: 60 cm × length: 30 cm × depth: 40 cm), 50 L of hot water of tap water (water depth: 20 cm) is placed, and the temperature of the water is maintained at 40 ° C by a heater to be in bath mode. . 0.125 g of the above magnesium hydride was added thereto, and the mixture was stirred back and forth twice with a 50 cm long plastic ruler. Then, the water was allowed to stand without flowing, and the dissolved hydrogen concentration after 0, 15, 30, 60, 120, and 180 minutes from the start of the magnesium hydride was measured. At the time of measurement, a micro-sensor Multi-Meter (H2 sensor) (manufactured by UNISENSE Co., Ltd.) was used, and the electrode was always inserted into hot water in a water tank, and the measured value per hour was observed. It should be noted that the indoor air heater is not used for special ventilation, but the temperature and humidity are managed by the installed air conditioner. A total of 8 trials were performed on different dates and times.

表1表示總共8次的試驗結果。 Table 1 shows the results of a total of 8 tests.

其結果,從投入氫化鎂開始0至15分鐘之間溶存氫量平均增加到0.036mmol/L左右,然後隨著時間推移,溶存氫量緩慢地增加。 As a result, the amount of dissolved hydrogen increased from 0.0 to 15 mmol/L on average from 0 to 15 minutes after the introduction of magnesium hydride, and then the amount of dissolved hydrogen gradually increased with time.

<實施例1>(沐浴劑) <Example 1> (Bathing agent)

使用在製造例1中獲得的氫化鎂並按下表2的配方製造沐浴劑,按常規方法進行鋁箔包裝。 The bathing agent was prepared using the magnesium hydride obtained in Production Example 1 and the formulation of Table 2 was carried out, and the aluminum foil was packaged in a usual manner.

從鋁箔包裝中取出該沐浴劑25克,放入到200L的熱水中使用,結果洗澡時對皮膚的觸感很好,也沒有刺激,洗澡後賦予皮膚光澤與濕潤感(保濕性),有很好的美肌效果。另外,保溫效果(溫感)也很好。 Take 25 grams of the body wash from the aluminum foil package and put it into 200L of hot water. As a result, the touch on the skin is good when it is bathed, and it is not irritating. After bathing, it gives the skin a luster and moist feeling (moisturizing). Very good skin effect. In addition, the heat preservation effect (temperature feeling) is also very good.

<試驗例2> <Test Example 2>

使用在製造例1中獲得的氫化鎂並按下表3上段的配方來製造沐浴用粉末狀化妝品,按常規方法進行鋁箔包裝。 The powdered cosmetic for bath was prepared using the magnesium hydride obtained in Production Example 1 and the formulation of the above paragraph 3, and the aluminum foil was packaged in a conventional manner.

對得到的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品進行貯存穩定性試驗。具體而言,對在60℃保存4天後鋁箔包裝內空氣的膨脹性是否良好、在40℃保存6個月後粉末流動性是否良好、在40℃保存6個月後粉末有無結塊,按◎:非常好,○:良好,△:稍差,×:差之4個等級進行評價。 The obtained powdery cosmetic for bathing was subjected to a storage stability test. Specifically, whether the air expandability in the aluminum foil package after storage for 4 days at 60 ° C is good, whether the powder fluidity is good after storage at 40 ° C for 6 months, and whether the powder has agglomeration after storage at 40 ° C for 6 months, ◎: Very good, ○: good, △: slightly worse, ×: 4 levels of difference were evaluated.

其結果如表3下段所示,在按98重量%調配硫酸鈉的實施例2、和按50重量%調配硫酸鈉的實施例3至6中,所有的評價結果都得到非常好的貯存穩定性。另外,與按98質量%調配碳酸氫鈉的比較例1相比,將該碳酸氫鈉的 50質量%置換成硫酸鈉50重量%的實施例7的貯存穩定性更好。另外,與按98質量%調配碳酸鈉的比較例2相比,將該碳酸鈉的50質量%置換成硫酸鈉50重量%的實施例8的貯存穩定性更好。另外,與按98質量%調配碳酸鈣的比較例3相比,將該碳酸鈣的50質量%置換成硫酸鈉50重量%的實施例9的貯存穩定性更好。另外,與按98質量%調配二碳酸氫三鈉的比較例4相比,將該二碳酸氫三鈉的50質量%置換成硫酸鈉50重量%的實施例10的貯存穩定性更好。 The results are shown in the lower part of Table 3, in Example 2 in which 98% by weight of sodium sulfate was formulated, and Examples 3 to 6 in which 50% by weight of sodium sulfate was formulated, all evaluation results were excellent in storage stability. . Further, compared with Comparative Example 1 in which 98% by mass of sodium hydrogencarbonate was blended, the sodium hydrogencarbonate was used. The storage stability of Example 7 in which 50% by mass was substituted with 50% by weight of sodium sulfate was better. Further, in Comparative Example 2 in which sodium carbonate was blended in an amount of 98% by mass, the storage stability of Example 8 in which 50% by mass of sodium carbonate was replaced with 50% by weight of sodium sulfate was better. Further, in Comparative Example 3 in which calcium carbonate was blended in an amount of 98% by mass, the storage stability of Example 9 in which 50% by mass of the calcium carbonate was replaced with 50% by weight of sodium sulfate was better. Further, in Comparative Example 4 in which trisodium hydrogencarbonate was blended in an amount of 98% by mass, the storage stability of Example 10 in which 50% by mass of trisodium hydrogencarbonate was replaced with 50% by weight of sodium sulfate was further improved.

因此可知:利用硫酸鈉能夠改善含有氫化鎂的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品的貯存穩定性。 Therefore, it is understood that the storage stability of the powdered cosmetic for bath containing magnesium hydride can be improved by using sodium sulfate.

<試驗例3> <Test Example 3>

使用在製造例1中得到的氫化鎂並按下表4的上段配方製造沐浴用粉末狀化妝品,按常規方法用鋁箔進行包裝。 The powdered cosmetic for bath was prepared using the magnesium hydride obtained in Production Example 1 and the above-mentioned formulation of Table 4, and was packaged in an aluminum foil in a conventional manner.

按常規方法對所得到的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品的水分 量(乾燥後減量)進行測定。具體上係保持在105℃的送風式恒溫槽裏乾燥3小時後,根據下式(3)進行計算。 The moisture of the obtained powdered cosmetic for bathing according to a conventional method The amount (decrease after drying) was measured. Specifically, after drying in a blower type thermostatic bath at 105 ° C for 3 hours, it was calculated according to the following formula (3).

此外,進行與上述試驗例2同樣的貯存穩定性試驗。 具體上係對在60℃保存4天後的鋁箔包裝內的空氣膨脹性是否良好、在40℃保存6個月後之粉末的流動性是否良好,按◎:非常好,○:良好,△:稍差,×:差之4個等級進行評價。 Further, the same storage stability test as in Test Example 2 described above was carried out. Specifically, whether the air expandability in the aluminum foil package after storage at 60 ° C for 4 days is good, and whether the fluidity of the powder after storage at 40 ° C for 6 months is good, ◎: very good, ○: good, Δ: Slightly worse, ×: 4 levels of difference are evaluated.

結果如表4下段所示,實施例11中之水分量為3.5%,貯存穩定性非常好。此外,與實施例11的配方接近,水分量為10%的實施例12的貯存穩定性也良好。與此相比,在與實施例11、12的配方接近但是水分量為11.2%的比較例5、6中,發現鋁箔包裝內的空氣膨脹而且粉末的流動性也變差。另一方面,在按照其它的調配方式的實施例13至16中,將水分量調製為2.8至4.8%左右,貯存穩定性都非常好或良好。 As a result, as shown in the lower part of Table 4, the water content in Example 11 was 3.5%, and the storage stability was very good. Further, in the case of the formulation of Example 11, the storage stability of Example 12 in which the moisture content was 10% was also good. On the other hand, in Comparative Examples 5 and 6 which were close to the formulations of Examples 11 and 12 but having a moisture content of 11.2%, it was found that the air in the aluminum foil package was swollen and the fluidity of the powder was also deteriorated. On the other hand, in Examples 13 to 16 according to other blending methods, the moisture content was adjusted to about 2.8 to 4.8%, and the storage stability was very good or good.

因此可知:通過將水分量調製為規定值以下,能夠改善含有氫化鎂的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品的貯存穩定性。 Therefore, it is understood that the storage stability of the powdered cosmetic for bath containing magnesium hydride can be improved by preparing the water content to a predetermined value or less.

Claims (6)

一種沐浴用粉末狀化妝品,其特徵在於,含有經微粒化成平均粒徑為10至120μm的氫化鎂與選自二氧化矽、硫酸鈉、硫酸鎂、硫酸銅、氯化鈣、氯化鎂、氧化鋁、五氧化二磷、矽藻土及沸石所成的組群中的一種或二種以上之之吸濕用成分,並調製成水分量不超過10%。A powdered cosmetic for bathing comprising magnesium hydride having an average particle diameter of 10 to 120 μm and selected from the group consisting of ceria, sodium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, copper sulfate, calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, and aluminum oxide. One or more of the components of the group formed by phosphorus pentoxide, diatomaceous earth and zeolite are prepared to have a moisture content of not more than 10%. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之沐浴用粉末狀化妝品,其另含有選自氯化鈉、氯化鉀及明礬所成之組群中的至少一種無機鹽之粉末。The powdery cosmetic for bath according to the first aspect of the invention, further comprising a powder of at least one inorganic salt selected from the group consisting of sodium chloride, potassium chloride and alum. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之沐浴用粉末狀化妝品,其另含有選自碳酸氫鈉、碳酸鈉和碳酸氫三鈉(sodium sesquicarbonate)所成之組群中的至少一種碳酸鹽之粉末。The cosmetic powder for bath according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising at least one carbonic acid selected from the group consisting of sodium hydrogencarbonate, sodium carbonate and sodium sesquicarbonate Salt powder. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之沐浴用粉末狀化妝品,其中,另含有選自陳皮(柑橘類之皮)、辣椒、高麗參、生薑、當歸和艾草所成之組群中的至少一種粉末。The powdery cosmetic for bathing according to the first or second aspect of the invention, which further comprises a group selected from the group consisting of tangerine peel (citrus skin), pepper, Korean ginseng, ginger, angelica and wormwood. At least one of the powders. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之沐浴用粉末狀化妝品,其含有0.005至5重量%之選自無水矽酸、矽酸鋁、氧化鋁、氧化鉀、氧化鈉、氧化鎂、三氧化二鐵、氧化鈣以及含有該等成分之岩石組成物所成之組群中的至少一種粉末。The powdered cosmetic for bath according to claim 1 or 2, which contains 0.005 to 5% by weight of anthracene selected from the group consisting of anhydrous citric acid, aluminum silicate, aluminum oxide, potassium oxide, sodium oxide, magnesium oxide, At least one powder of the group consisting of ferric oxide, calcium oxide, and a rock composition containing the components. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述的沐浴用粉末狀化妝品,其含有1至99重量%之上述吸濕用成分。The cosmetic powder for bath according to the first or second aspect of the invention, which contains 1 to 99% by weight of the moisture-absorbing component.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63283722A (en) * 1987-02-04 1988-11-21 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc Improved hygroscopic agent in tablet form
CN101304943A (en) * 2005-11-10 2008-11-12 株式会社黑罗麦托 Hydrogen generating agent and use thereof
TW201043137A (en) * 2009-06-12 2010-12-16 Hsu Chang Ching A nano combined disinfectant with high performance, multi-function and long lasting effect, manufacturing method and application for the same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63283722A (en) * 1987-02-04 1988-11-21 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc Improved hygroscopic agent in tablet form
CN101304943A (en) * 2005-11-10 2008-11-12 株式会社黑罗麦托 Hydrogen generating agent and use thereof
TW201043137A (en) * 2009-06-12 2010-12-16 Hsu Chang Ching A nano combined disinfectant with high performance, multi-function and long lasting effect, manufacturing method and application for the same

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