TWI613954B - Cooling water cooling row structure - Google Patents
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- TWI613954B TWI613954B TW105128039A TW105128039A TWI613954B TW I613954 B TWI613954 B TW I613954B TW 105128039 A TW105128039 A TW 105128039A TW 105128039 A TW105128039 A TW 105128039A TW I613954 B TWI613954 B TW I613954B
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Abstract
本發明一種散熱水冷排結構,係包括一第一蓋件、一第二蓋件及複數散熱件堆疊形成一散熱水冷排本體,該第一蓋件、複數散熱件與該第二蓋件依序堆疊並經一熱處理方式連接構成一體,該第一、二蓋件的一側分別連接在該散熱水冷排本體的上側及下側,用以封閉散熱水冷排本體內形成至少一內設有複數擾流區的流道之頂側與底側,一第一結合部可選擇設在第一蓋件上或散熱水冷排本體的一端,一第二結合部則選擇設在第一蓋件上或散熱水冷排本體的另一端,並該第一、二結合部連通該流道。 The heat-dissipating water-cooling row structure comprises a first cover member, a second cover member and a plurality of heat-dissipating members stacked to form a heat-dissipating water-cooling row body, wherein the first cover member, the plurality of heat-dissipating members and the second cover member are sequentially Stacked and connected by a heat treatment method, one side of the first and second cover members are respectively connected to the upper side and the lower side of the heat-dissipating water-cooling discharge body, and are used for sealing the heat-dissipating water-cooled discharge body to form at least one of the plurality of internal disturbances The top side and the bottom side of the flow path of the flow area, a first joint portion may be disposed on the first cover member or one end of the heat dissipation water-cooling row body, and a second joint portion is selectively disposed on the first cover member or heat-dissipating The other end of the water-cooling row body, and the first and second joints communicate with the flow channel.
Description
本發明有關於一種散熱水冷排結構,尤指一種具有達到散熱效果佳的散熱水冷排結構。 The invention relates to a heat dissipating water cooling row structure, in particular to a heat dissipating water cooling row structure with good heat dissipating effect.
隨著電腦資訊等高科技產業的快速發展及其應用範圍的擴大,電腦裝置處理資料的速度也越來越快。目前電腦設備內部之電子元件的體積趨於微型化,積體電路(Integrated circuit,IC)的密集度也相對增加,連帶使得單位面積所產生之熱量亦相對地增加。若不及時將電子元件產生的大量熱能散除,將會造成電子元件的損壞,使電腦裝置無法運作。 With the rapid development of high-tech industries such as computer information and the expansion of its application range, computer devices are processing data faster and faster. At present, the volume of electronic components inside computer equipment tends to be miniaturized, and the density of integrated circuits (ICs) is relatively increased, and the amount of heat generated per unit area is relatively increased. If the large amount of heat generated by the electronic components is not dissipated in time, the electronic components will be damaged and the computer device will not operate.
為了降低發熱電子元件的工作溫度,市面上出現一種水冷式裝置由一水冷排透過二水導管連接一水泵(Pump)及一水冷頭,透過水泵(Pump)驅使水冷液(或稱工作液體)流動到水冷排上散熱並不斷地進行循環冷卻,以快速散除熱量。請參閱第1圖,習知水冷排1主要是由三個獨立組件所組成,亦即由複數呈彎繞狀的散熱鰭片11、複數扁管12及二側水箱13所組成,該等散熱鰭片11設於該等扁管12彼此之間,且該等散熱鰭片11係呈彎繞狀並以彎折點外側與對應相鄰該等扁管12的外側之間是透過焊錫焊接而成,二者僅有點接觸,前述二側水箱13與相焊接後的該等散熱鰭片11與該等扁管12的兩側也是透過焊錫焊接而成,令該二側水箱13與該等散熱鰭片11及該等扁管12連接構成所述水冷排1,並其中一側水箱13上 設有一進水口131與一出水口132,該進水口131與出水口132分別用以連接相對二水導管(圖中未示)。 In order to reduce the operating temperature of the heat-generating electronic components, a water-cooled device is used in the market to connect a water pump (pump) and a water-cooling head through a water-cooled drain to drive a water-cooled liquid (or working fluid) through a pump. Dissipate heat on the water-cooled platoon and continuously circulate cooling to dissipate heat quickly. Referring to FIG. 1 , the conventional water-cooling row 1 is mainly composed of three independent components, that is, a plurality of fins 11 , a plurality of flat tubes 12 and two side water tanks 13 which are formed by bending, and the heat dissipation. The fins 11 are disposed between the flat tubes 12, and the heat dissipating fins 11 are bent and welded by soldering between the outer side of the bending point and the outer side of the corresponding flat tube 12 The two side water tanks 13 and the heat dissipating fins 11 and the two sides of the flat tubes 12 are also welded by soldering, so that the two side water tanks 13 and the heat dissipation are formed. The fins 11 and the flat tubes 12 are connected to form the water-cooled row 1 and on one side of the water tank 13 A water inlet 131 and a water outlet 132 are provided. The water inlet 131 and the water outlet 132 are respectively connected to the opposite water conduits (not shown).
雖然習知水冷排4的該等扁管12內的工作液體其上熱量會傳導至該等散熱鰭片11上來散熱,但卻延伸出另一問題,就是工作液體的熱量傳導至該等散熱鰭片11的熱傳效率不佳,因該等散熱鰭片11與該等扁管12是兩個獨立組件透過焊錫焊接而成,所以該等散熱鰭片11並不是該等扁管12本身的一部分,使得該等扁管12將熱量傳導至該等散熱鰭片11之間會有熱阻現象,以造成該等扁管12將吸收到水冷液的熱量傳導至兩旁該等散熱鰭片11上的熱傳導效率不佳,進而導致整個水冷排1的解熱效能降低(或熱交換效率降低)的問題。另外,由於該等散熱鰭片11是透過彎折點的外側與兩旁的扁管12外側相焊接,使該等散熱鰭片11的中間部位111結構強度是較為薄弱,容易受到外力碰撞而損壞(如變形)的問題,且在等扁管12與該等散熱鰭片11之間的熱傳導效果也非常不盡理想。 Although it is known that the working liquid in the flat tubes 12 of the water-cooling row 4 is conducted to the heat-dissipating fins 11 for heat dissipation, another problem that extends is that the heat of the working liquid is conducted to the heat-dissipating fins. The heat transfer efficiency of the sheet 11 is not good. Since the heat dissipation fins 11 and the flat tubes 12 are soldered by two separate components, the heat dissipation fins 11 are not part of the flat tubes 12 themselves. Therefore, the flat tubes 12 conduct heat to the heat dissipating fins 11 to cause thermal resistance, so that the flat tubes 12 conduct heat absorbed into the water cooling liquid to the heat dissipating fins 11 on both sides. The heat transfer efficiency is poor, which in turn leads to a problem of a decrease in the heat release efficiency (or a decrease in heat exchange efficiency) of the entire water-cooled row 1. In addition, since the heat dissipating fins 11 are welded to the outside of the flat tubes 12 on both sides through the outer side of the bending point, the intermediate portion 111 of the heat dissipating fins 11 is relatively weak in structure and is easily damaged by external force collision ( The problem of deformation, and the heat conduction effect between the equal flat tubes 12 and the heat radiating fins 11 is also extremely unsatisfactory.
再者,習知水冷排1是由三個獨立組件來組成,使得在組裝製程上繁雜且也相當花費時間及人力的問題,此外易有漏水的疑慮者。 Furthermore, the conventional water-cooled row 1 is composed of three separate components, which makes the assembly process complicated and also takes a lot of time and labor, and is also prone to water leakage.
爰此,為有效解決上述之問題,本發明之一目的在提供一種解熱效能佳的散熱水冷排結構。 Accordingly, in order to effectively solve the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a heat-dissipating water-cooling row structure with excellent heat-dissipating efficiency.
本發明之另一目的在提供一種具有提升熱傳導效率及增加鰭片結構強度的散熱水冷排結構。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a heat-dissipating water-cooling row structure having improved heat transfer efficiency and increased fin structure strength.
為達上述目的,本發明提供一種散熱水冷排結構,係包括一第一蓋件、一第二蓋件及複數散熱件,該等散熱件堆疊形成一散熱水冷排本體,該每一散熱件具有至少一溝槽及複數擾流部,該溝槽貫穿在各該散熱件上,該等擾流部設在該 溝槽內,且該等溝槽堆疊形成至少一流道,該等散熱件設置的該等擾流部係堆疊形成複數擾流區位於該流道內,並該第一、二蓋件的一側分別連接在對應該散熱水冷排本體的上側及下側,以封閉該流道的頂側與底側,一第一結合部選擇設置在該第一蓋件上或該散熱水冷排本體的一端,一第二結合部選擇設置在該第一蓋件上或該散熱水冷排本體的另一端;透過本發明此結構的設計,使得有效達到解熱效能佳的效果。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a heat-dissipating water-cooling row structure, comprising a first cover member, a second cover member and a plurality of heat-dissipating members, wherein the heat-dissipating members are stacked to form a heat-dissipating water-cooling row body, and each of the heat-dissipating members has At least one groove and a plurality of spoilers, the groove penetrating through each of the heat dissipating members, wherein the spoiler is disposed at the The trenches are stacked in the trenches, and the trenches are stacked to form at least a first-class track. The spoiler portions of the heat dissipating members are stacked to form a plurality of spoiler regions in the flow channel, and one side of the first and second cover members Connected to the upper side and the lower side of the corresponding heat-dissipating water-cooling row body, respectively, to close the top side and the bottom side of the flow channel, and a first joint portion is selectively disposed on the first cover member or one end of the heat-dissipating water-cooling row body, A second joint is selectively disposed on the first cover member or the other end of the heat-dissipating water-cooling row body; and the design of the structure of the present invention enables effective heat-dissipating effect to be achieved.
本發明另提供一種散熱水冷排結構,係包括一第一蓋件、一第二蓋件及複數散熱件,該等散熱件堆疊形成一散熱水冷排本體,該每一散熱件具有複數溝槽、複數擾流部及至少一連通槽係連通該等溝槽,該等溝槽貫穿在各該散熱件上,該等擾流部設在該等溝槽內,且該等散熱件的該等溝槽堆疊形成複數流道,該等擾流部堆疊形成複數擾流區位於各該流道內,該等連通槽堆疊形成一連通水道,並該第一、二蓋件的一側分別連接在對應該散熱水冷排本體的上側及下側,以封閉該流道與該連通水道的頂側與底側,一第一結合部選擇設置在該第一蓋件上或該散熱水冷排本體對應該連通水道的一側,複數第二結合部選擇設置在該第一蓋件上或該等流道遠離該連通水道的一端;透過本發明此結構的設計,使得有效達到解熱效能佳的效果。 The present invention further provides a heat-dissipating water-cooling row structure, comprising a first cover member, a second cover member and a plurality of heat-dissipating members, wherein the heat-dissipating members are stacked to form a heat-dissipating water-cooling row body, each of the heat-dissipating members having a plurality of grooves, The plurality of spoilers and the at least one communication channel are connected to the trenches, and the trenches are formed in the heat dissipating members, and the spoiler portions are disposed in the trenches, and the trenches of the heat dissipating members The stacking of the slots forms a plurality of flow channels, and the plurality of spoiler sections are stacked to form a plurality of spoiler zones, wherein the plurality of spoiler zones are stacked to form a communicating waterway, and one side of the first and second cover members are respectively connected to each other. The upper side and the lower side of the water-cooling water discharge body should be disposed to close the flow channel and the top side and the bottom side of the communication water channel, and a first joint portion is selectively disposed on the first cover member or the heat-dissipating water-cooling row body is correspondingly connected One side of the water channel, the plurality of second joint portions are selectively disposed on the first cover member or the one end of the flow passages away from the communication water passage; and the design of the structure of the present invention makes it effective to achieve the effect of good heat release performance.
在一實施,該每一散熱件具有複數第一鰭片部,該等第一鰭片部係從相鄰該溝槽的各該散熱件的側邊向外凸伸構成,且該等第一鰭片部彼此之間形成有一裸空部。 In one implementation, each of the heat dissipating members has a plurality of first fin portions, and the first fin portions are formed to protrude outward from sides of the heat dissipating members adjacent to the trenches, and the first The fin portions are formed with a bare space therebetween.
在一實施,該第一、二結合部分別設在該第一蓋件上,且該第一、二結合部分別具有一第一導水孔及一第二導水孔,該第一、二導水孔分別貫穿形成在該第一、二結合部上,且該第一、二導水孔分別連通相對該散熱水冷排本體的該流道的一端與另一端。 In one embodiment, the first and second joint portions are respectively disposed on the first cover member, and the first and second joint portions respectively have a first water guiding hole and a second water guiding hole, the first and second water guiding holes The first and second water guiding holes are respectively connected to one end and the other end of the flow path of the heat dissipating water cooling row body.
在一實施,該第一、二結合部分別形成在該散熱水冷排本體的該流道之一端與另一端處,且該第一、二結合部分別連通相對該流道的一端與另一端。 In one embodiment, the first and second joint portions are respectively formed at one end and the other end of the flow passage of the heat-dissipating water-cooling row body, and the first and second joint portions respectively communicate with one end and the other end of the flow channel.
在一實施,該每一擾流部的形狀為一V字狀、一斜線狀、一彎曲狀或其他幾何形狀,該每一散熱件的該等擾流部與相鄰該另一散熱件的該等擾流部彼此方向相反堆疊構成前述複數擾流區。 In one implementation, the shape of each of the spoilers is a V-shape, a diagonal line, a curved shape or other geometric shape, and the spoiler of each heat sink is adjacent to the other heat sink. The spoilers are stacked in opposite directions to each other to form the aforementioned plurality of spoiler regions.
在一實施,該等擾流部為一凸體,該每一擾流區的該等擾流部堆疊呈環狀凸設於該流道內的周壁上。 In one implementation, the spoilers are a convex body, and the spoiler stacks of each of the spoiler regions are annularly protruded from the peripheral wall in the flow channel.
在一實施,該第一蓋件具有至少一第一流道蓋部及複數第二鰭片部,該第一流道蓋部的一側與對應該散熱水冷排本體的上側相連接,以封閉相對該流道的頂側,並該第一、二結合部分別設置在該第一流道蓋部的前端與末端上,並該等第二鰭片部從該第一流道蓋部的側邊向外凸伸構成。 In one implementation, the first cover member has at least one first flow channel cover portion and a plurality of second fin portions, and one side of the first flow channel cover portion is connected to an upper side corresponding to the heat dissipation water cooling discharge body to close the opposite a top side of the flow path, and the first and second joint portions are respectively disposed on the front end and the end of the first flow path cover portion, and the second fin portions are convex outward from the side of the first flow path cover portion Stretched.
在一實施,該第二蓋件具有至少一第二流道蓋部及複數第三鰭片部,該第二流道蓋部的一側與對應該散熱水冷排本體的下側相連接,以封閉該流道的底側,並該等第三鰭片部從該第二流道蓋部的側邊向外凸伸構成。 In one implementation, the second cover member has at least one second flow path cover portion and a plurality of third fin portions, one side of the second flow path cover portion is connected to a lower side corresponding to the heat dissipation water-cooling discharge body, The bottom side of the flow passage is closed, and the third fin portions are formed to protrude outward from the side edges of the second flow passage cover portion.
在一實施,該第一、二蓋件分別為一金屬材質構成的片體,該等散熱件為一金屬材質構成的片體,並該第二蓋件與該等散熱件及該第一蓋件係依序由下至上堆疊經一熱處理方式連接一體構成所述散熱水冷排結構。 In one embodiment, the first and second cover members are respectively formed by a metal material, the heat dissipation members are a metal material, and the second cover member and the heat dissipation member and the first cover are The components are sequentially connected from the bottom to the top by a heat treatment to form the heat dissipating water cooling row structure.
2‧‧‧散熱水冷排結構 2‧‧‧Heat cooling water cooling structure
21‧‧‧第一蓋件 21‧‧‧First cover
211‧‧‧第一流道蓋部 211‧‧‧First runner cover
212‧‧‧第二鰭片部 212‧‧‧second fin section
213‧‧‧第一水道蓋部 213‧‧‧First Waterway Cover
22‧‧‧第二蓋件 22‧‧‧Second cover
221‧‧‧第二流道蓋部 221‧‧‧Second runner cover
222‧‧‧第三鰭片部 222‧‧‧ Third Fin Section
223‧‧‧第二水道蓋部 223‧‧‧Second Waterway Cover
24‧‧‧散熱水冷排本體 24‧‧‧heating water cooling body
24a‧‧‧散熱件 24a‧‧‧heat sink
241a‧‧‧第一鰭片部 241a‧‧‧First Fin section
242a‧‧‧溝槽 242a‧‧‧ trench
243a‧‧‧連通槽 243a‧‧‧Connecting slot
244a‧‧‧擾流部 244a‧‧‧Surveying Department
245a‧‧‧擾流區 245a‧‧‧ spoiler area
246a‧‧‧流道 246a‧‧‧ runner
247a‧‧‧連通水道 247a‧‧‧Connected waterways
248a‧‧‧裸空部 248a‧‧‧ naked room
25‧‧‧第一結合部 25‧‧‧ First Joint Department
251‧‧‧第一導水孔 251‧‧‧First water guiding hole
26‧‧‧第二結合部 26‧‧‧Second junction
261‧‧‧第二導水孔 261‧‧‧Second water guiding hole
第1圖係習知之水冷排組合立體示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of a conventional water-cooled row combination.
第2圖係本發明之第一實施例之分解立體示意圖。 Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the first embodiment of the present invention.
第2A圖係本發明之圖2的局部放大示意圖。 Fig. 2A is a partially enlarged schematic view of Fig. 2 of the present invention.
第2B圖係本發明之圖2的局部放大示意圖。 Fig. 2B is a partially enlarged schematic view of Fig. 2 of the present invention.
第3A圖係本發明之第一實施例之組合立體示意圖。 Fig. 3A is a perspective view showing the combination of the first embodiment of the present invention.
第3B圖係本發明之第一實施例之部份剖面之俯視示意圖。 Fig. 3B is a top plan view showing a partial cross section of the first embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖係本發明之第一實施例之另一組合立體示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing another combination of the first embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖係本發明之第二實施例之分解立體示意圖。 Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
第6A圖係本發明之第二實施例之組合立體示意圖。 Fig. 6A is a perspective view showing the combination of the second embodiment of the present invention.
第6B圖係本發明之第二實施例之部份剖面之俯視示意圖。 Figure 6B is a top plan view showing a partial cross section of a second embodiment of the present invention.
第7圖係本發明之第二實施例之另一組合立體示意圖。 Figure 7 is a perspective view showing another combination of the second embodiment of the present invention.
本發明之上述目的及其結構與功能上的特性,將依據所附圖式之較佳實施例予以說明。 The above object of the present invention, as well as its structural and functional features, will be described in accordance with the preferred embodiments of the drawings.
本發明係提供一種散熱水冷排結構,請參閱第2、3A圖,係本發明之第一實施例之分解與組合立體示意圖,並輔以參閱第2A、2B、3B圖式;該散熱水冷排結構2包括一第一蓋件21、一第二蓋件22、一第一結合部25、一第二結合部26及複數散熱件24a,該等散熱件24a堆疊形成一散熱水冷排本體24,該等散熱件24a在本實施例表示為一金屬材質製成(如銅、鋁、不鏽鋼、鎂鋁合金、鈦或其他延展性、導熱性好之材料或其他複合材等)的片體,該每一散熱件24a具有至少一溝槽242a、複數第一鰭片部241a及複數擾流部244a,該等第一鰭片部241a係從相鄰該溝槽242a的各該散熱件24a的兩側邊向外凸伸構成,用以將吸收的熱量向外散發出去,且該等第一鰭片部241a彼此之間形成有一裸空部248a,該裸空部248a用以供外面空氣流體通過,使外面空氣流體與對應的第一鰭片部241a迅速做熱交換散熱。並前述溝槽242a在本實施例表示前述散熱件24a其上有1個彎繞狀的溝槽 242a,該溝槽242a係貫穿在各該散熱件24a上,且該溝槽242a的兩端(即前端與末端)分別設於各該散熱件24a的同一側,該等溝槽242a堆疊形成至少一流道246a,該流道246a在本實施例表示為1個彎繞狀的流道246a。於具體實施時,前述溝槽242a可以事先根據散熱及空間需求來設計調整溝槽242a的數量如2個以上,且前述溝槽242a的形狀也可選擇為一弧狀、一W字形狀、如V字形狀或其他形狀。 The present invention provides a heat dissipating water cooling row structure, please refer to FIGS. 2 and 3A, which is a schematic exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention, and is supplemented with reference to the 2A, 2B, and 3B drawings; The structure 2 includes a first cover member 21, a second cover member 22, a first joint portion 25, a second joint portion 26, and a plurality of heat sink members 24a. The heat sink members 24a are stacked to form a heat-dissipating water-cooling row body 24. The heat dissipating members 24a are represented in the embodiment as a sheet made of a metal material (such as copper, aluminum, stainless steel, magnesium aluminum alloy, titanium or other ductile, thermally conductive material or other composite material, etc.). Each of the heat dissipating members 24a has at least one groove 242a, a plurality of first fin portions 241a and a plurality of spoiler portions 244a, and the first fin portions 241a are from two of the heat dissipating members 24a adjacent to the groove 242a. The side edges are outwardly convexly configured to dissipate the absorbed heat outwardly, and the first fin portions 241a are formed with a bare space 248a therebetween for allowing the outside air to pass through. , the outer air fluid is quickly exchanged with the corresponding first fin portion 241a heat. And the groove 242a in the embodiment shows that the heat sink 24a has a curved groove thereon. 242a, the trench 242a is formed on each of the heat dissipating members 24a, and both ends (ie, the front end and the end) of the trench 242a are respectively disposed on the same side of each of the heat dissipating members 24a, and the trenches 242a are stacked to form at least The flow path 246a is shown as a curved flow path 246a in this embodiment. In a specific implementation, the groove 242a may be designed in advance according to heat dissipation and space requirements, such as two or more adjustment grooves 242a, and the shape of the groove 242a may also be selected as an arc shape, a W shape, such as V shape or other shape.
而該等擾流部244a一體連接設在各該散熱件24a的溝槽242a內,該等散熱件24a的該等擾流部244a堆疊形成複數擾流區245a位於該流道246a內,且該每一擾流部244a的形狀在本實施例表示為一斜線狀,該每一散熱件24a的該等擾流部244a為呈如左斜線狀與相鄰該另一每一散熱件24a的該等擾流部244a為呈如右斜線狀的方向相反,且依序由下往上一正一反交錯堆疊構成前述擾流區245a為呈交叉狀(如第3B圖)。在一實施例,前述每一擾流部244a的形狀也可設計為一V字狀、彎曲狀或其他幾何形狀,例如每一散熱件24a的擾流部244a為呈正V字狀與相鄰另一每一散熱件24a的擾流部244a呈倒V字狀的方向相反,且依序由下往上一正一反交錯堆疊構成前述擾流區245a。又一實施例,前述每一擾流部244a為一凸體,該每一擾流區245a的該等擾流部244a堆疊呈環狀凸設於該流道246a內的周壁上。所以當一工作液體(如純水或其他水冷液)流經該流道246a通過該等擾流區245a內時,使該工作液體會流動撞擊該等擾流部244a而產生渦流,藉以減緩工作液體的流動速度及增加流動時間。 The spoiler 244a is integrally connected to the groove 242a of each of the heat dissipating members 24a. The spoiler portions 244a of the heat dissipating members 24a are stacked to form a plurality of spoiler regions 245a located in the flow channel 246a. The shape of each of the spoilers 244a is shown as a diagonal line in the embodiment. The spoiler 244a of each of the heat sinks 24a is in the shape of a left oblique line and adjacent to each of the other heat sinks 24a. The equal turbulence portion 244a has a direction opposite to the right oblique line, and sequentially forms the aforementioned turbulence region 245a from the bottom to the top in a reverse-staggered stack (as shown in FIG. 3B). In one embodiment, the shape of each of the spoilers 244a may also be designed as a V-shape, a curved shape or other geometric shapes. For example, the spoiler 244a of each heat sink 24a is in a positive V shape and adjacent to each other. The spoiler portion 244a of each of the heat dissipating members 24a has an inverted V-shaped opposite direction, and sequentially forms the aforementioned spoiler region 245a from the bottom to the top. In another embodiment, each of the spoiler portions 244a is a convex body, and the spoiler portions 244a of each of the spoiler regions 245a are stacked in a ring shape on the peripheral wall of the flow channel 246a. Therefore, when a working liquid (such as pure water or other water-cooled liquid) flows through the flow passage 246a through the spoiler 245a, the working fluid will flow and hit the spoiler 244a to generate eddy current, thereby slowing down the work. The flow rate of the liquid and increased flow time.
並該第一、二蓋件21、22及該等散熱件24a係堆疊構成所述散熱水冷排結構2,換言之,就是該第二蓋件22與該等散熱件24a及該第一蓋件21係依序由下至上堆疊經一熱處理方式(如一氣氛爐或一真空爐具或其他依材料選擇適當熱處理方式)連接一體構成所述散熱水冷排結構2,並該第一、二蓋件21、22的一側分別連接在對應該散熱水冷排本體24的上側及下側,以封閉該流道246a的頂側與底側。在 替代實施例也可設計為2個以上前述流道246a,且所述流道246a的數量是跟隨著每一散熱件24a上的溝槽242a的數量而界定形成的,如每一散熱件24a其上有2條(或2個)溝槽242a則堆疊形成有2條(或2個)流道246a,依此類推。 The first and second cover members 21, 22 and the heat dissipating members 24a are stacked to form the heat dissipating water cooling row structure 2, in other words, the second cover member 22 and the heat dissipating members 24a and the first cover member 21 The heat-dissipating water-cooling row structure 2 is integrally formed by bottom-up stacking by a heat treatment method (such as an atmosphere furnace or a vacuum furnace or other suitable heat treatment method according to materials), and the first and second cover members 21, One side of the 22 is respectively connected to the upper side and the lower side of the corresponding heat-dissipating water-cooling body 24 to close the top side and the bottom side of the flow path 246a. in Alternative embodiments may also be designed as two or more of the aforementioned flow passages 246a, and the number of the flow passages 246a is defined following the number of grooves 242a on each heat sink 24a, such as each heat sink 24a. There are 2 (or 2) grooves 242a on the stack, and 2 (or 2) flow channels 246a are stacked, and so on.
而前述第一蓋件21為在本實施例表示為一金屬材質製成(如銅、鋁、不鏽鋼、鎂鋁合金、鈦或其他延展性、導熱性好之材料或其他複合材等)的片體,該第一蓋件21具有至少一第一流道蓋部211及複數第二鰭片部212,該等第二鰭片部212從該第一流道蓋部211的側邊向外凸伸構成,且相對該第一鰭片部241a,該第一流道蓋部211係對應該流道246a,並該第一流道蓋部211的一側與對應該散熱水冷排本體24的上側相連接,以封閉相對該流道246a的頂側。前述第二蓋件22在本實施例表示為一金屬材質製成(如銅、鋁、不鏽鋼、鎂鋁合金、鈦等)的片體,且第二蓋件22具有至少一第二流道蓋部221及複數第三鰭片部222,該等第三鰭片部222從該第二流道蓋部221的側邊向外凸伸構成,且相對該等第一鰭片部241a,並該第二流道蓋部221的一側與對應該散熱水冷排本體24的下側相連接,以封閉該流道246a的底側。其中前述第二、三鰭片部212、222用以將吸收的熱量向外散發出去。 The first cover member 21 is a piece made of a metal material (such as copper, aluminum, stainless steel, magnesium aluminum alloy, titanium or other ductile, thermally conductive material or other composite material, etc.) in this embodiment. The first cover member 21 has at least one first flow channel cover portion 211 and a plurality of second fin portions 212. The second fin portions 212 protrude outward from the side edges of the first flow channel cover portion 211. And corresponding to the first fin portion 241a, the first flow channel cover portion 211 corresponds to the flow channel 246a, and one side of the first flow channel cover portion 211 is connected to the upper side corresponding to the heat dissipation water-cooling discharge body 24, The top side of the flow passage 246a is closed. The second cover member 22 is shown in the embodiment as a sheet made of a metal material (such as copper, aluminum, stainless steel, magnesium aluminum alloy, titanium, etc.), and the second cover member 22 has at least one second flow passage cover. a portion 221 and a plurality of third fin portions 222, the third fin portions 222 projecting outwardly from the side edges of the second flow channel cover portion 221, and opposite to the first fin portions 241a, and One side of the second flow path cover portion 221 is connected to the lower side of the heat dissipation water-cooling discharge body 24 to close the bottom side of the flow path 246a. The second and third fin portions 212 and 222 are configured to dissipate the absorbed heat outward.
另者,前述第一結合部25選擇設置在該第一蓋件21上或該散熱水冷排本體24的一端,在本實施的第一結合部25係設置形成在該散熱水冷排本體24的流道246a之一端,而該第二結合部26選擇設置在該第一蓋件21上或該散熱水冷排本體24的另一端,在本實施的第二結合部26係設置形成在該散熱水冷排本體24的流道246a之另一端。並前述第一結合部25係用以引導一工作液體(如純水或其他水冷液)流入到對應該流道246a內,然後由該第二結合部26排出,並該第一、二結合部25、26係分別連通相對該流道246a的一端與另一端,且第一結合部25透過該流道246a連通該第二結合部26。在一實施例,如第4圖,輔以參閱第2、3B圖,前述第一、二結合部25、26選擇設計分別設置在該第一蓋件21上,亦即該第一、二結合部25、 26分別形成在前述第一蓋件21的第一流道蓋部211的前端與末端上,並該第一、二結合部25、26分別具有一第一導水孔251及一第二導水孔261,該第一、二導水孔251、261分別貫穿形成在該第一、二結合部25、26上,且該第一、二導水孔251、261分別連通相對該散熱水冷排本體24的該流道246a的一端與另一端。 In addition, the first joint portion 25 is disposed on the first cover member 21 or one end of the heat dissipation water-cooling row body 24, and the first joint portion 25 of the present embodiment is provided with a flow formed on the heat-dissipating water-cooling row body 24. One end of the channel 246a, and the second joint portion 26 is disposed on the first cover member 21 or the other end of the heat-dissipating water-cooling row body 24. The second joint portion 26 of the present embodiment is disposed on the heat-dissipating water-cooling row. The other end of the flow path 246a of the body 24. And the first bonding portion 25 is configured to guide a working liquid (such as pure water or other water-cooled liquid) to flow into the corresponding flow channel 246a, and then discharged by the second bonding portion 26, and the first and second joint portions 25 and 26 are respectively connected to one end and the other end of the flow passage 246a, and the first joint portion 25 communicates with the second joint portion 26 through the flow passage 246a. In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3B, the first and second joint portions 25 and 26 are respectively designed and disposed on the first cover member 21, that is, the first and second joints. Department 25, And a first water guiding hole 251 and a second water guiding hole 261 are respectively formed on the front end and the end of the first flow path cover portion 211 of the first cover member 21, respectively. The first and second water guiding holes 251 and 261 are respectively formed on the first and second joint portions 25 and 26, and the first and second water guiding holes 251 and 261 respectively communicate with the flow path of the heat dissipating water cooling main body 24. One end of the 246a and the other end.
在本發明實際實施時,該第一、二結合部25、26可透過二導水管(圖中未示)分別與對應一水冷頭(圖中未示)的出口及進口相連接且連通,使該水冷頭的一側為吸熱面接觸吸收一發熱元件(如中央處理器或圖形顯示晶片)的熱量,此時該水冷頭內的工作液體會吸收前述熱量,並透過該水冷頭內的一泵浦(或外設於水冷頭的泵浦)帶動帶熱量的工作液體通過該第一結合部25而流到該散熱水冷排本體24的流道246a內,並沿著呈彎繞狀的流道246a朝該流道246a的另一端方向流動的同時,該工作液體其上吸收的熱量會傳導到該等第一、二、三鰭片部241a、212、222上,而藉由該等第一、二、三鰭片部241a、212、222散發出去,然後經冷卻後的工作液體再由該第二結合部26排出回流到水冷頭內一直不斷循環,來達到水冷散熱的效果。 In the actual implementation of the present invention, the first and second joint portions 25 and 26 are respectively connected and connected to the outlet and the inlet of a corresponding water-cooling head (not shown) through two water conduits (not shown). One side of the water-cooling head contacts the heat of a heat-generating component (such as a central processing unit or a graphic display wafer), and the working liquid in the water-cooling head absorbs the heat and passes through a pump in the water-cooling head. The pump (or the pumping of the water-cooling head) drives the hot working liquid to flow through the first joint portion 25 into the flow passage 246a of the heat-dissipating water-cooling body 24, and along the curved flow path 246a flows toward the other end of the flow path 246a, and the heat absorbed by the working liquid is conducted to the first, second, and third fin portions 241a, 212, and 222, and the first The second and third fin portions 241a, 212, and 222 are dissipated, and then the cooled working liquid is discharged from the second joint portion 26 into the water-cooling head to circulate continuously to achieve the effect of water cooling.
在又一實施例,該散熱水冷排結構2對接一風扇(圖中未示),該風扇對接在相對該散熱水冷排結構2的上方處,藉由該風扇對該散熱水冷排結構2強制散熱。 In another embodiment, the heat-dissipating water-cooling structure 2 is connected to a fan (not shown). The fan is docked above the heat-dissipating water-cooling structure 2, and the fan is forced to dissipate the heat-dissipating water-cooling structure 2 by the fan. .
因此,藉由本發明的每一散熱件24a本身上形成有該溝槽242a與該等第一鰭片部241a,以及該第一、二蓋件21、22本身上形成有該等第二、三鰭片部212、222的設計,使工作液體的熱量可由每一散熱件24a直接傳導到自身其上的該等第一鰭片部241a,及由該第一、二蓋件21、22直接傳導到自身其上的該等第二、三鰭片部212、222,以有效大幅提升整體熱傳效率,進而解熱效率佳。另外,透過本發明該第一、二蓋件21、22及該等散熱件24a堆疊連接一體的設計,使得有效增加整個散熱水冷排結構1的結構強度及散熱效果佳。再者,藉由呈彎繞狀的流道246a,可使該工作液體於該流道246a內流動之時間增加外,進而又於該流道246a 內的該等擾流區245a更可減緩工作液體流動的速度及延長流動時間,藉以有效達到較佳之散熱效果。此外前述該第一、二蓋件21、22及該等散熱件24a可為相同或不相同的金屬材質互相搭配者。 Therefore, the groove 242a and the first fin portions 241a are formed on each of the heat dissipation members 24a of the present invention, and the second and third portions are formed on the first and second cover members 21 and 22 themselves. The fin portions 212, 222 are designed such that the heat of the working liquid can be directly conducted from each of the heat dissipating members 24a to the first fin portions 241a thereon, and directly conducted by the first and second cover members 21, 22. The second and third fin portions 212 and 222 on the upper portion thereof are effective to greatly improve the overall heat transfer efficiency, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency. In addition, through the integrated design of the first and second cover members 21 and 22 and the heat dissipating members 24a of the present invention, the structural strength and heat dissipation effect of the entire heat dissipating water-cooling row structure 1 are effectively increased. Furthermore, by means of the curved flow path 246a, the time during which the working fluid flows in the flow channel 246a can be increased, and further in the flow path 246a. The turbulence zone 245a therein can slow down the flow rate of the working liquid and prolong the flow time, thereby effectively achieving a better heat dissipation effect. In addition, the first and second cover members 21 and 22 and the heat dissipating members 24a may be the same or different metal materials.
請參閱第5、6A圖示,係本發明之第二實施例之分解與組合立體之示意圖,並輔以參閱第6B圖式;該本實施例的結構與連結關係及其功效大致與前述第一實施例的相同,故在此不重新贅述。該本實施例主要是將前述第一實施例的前述該等散熱件24a的結構改設計成更具有至少一連通槽243a及複數溝槽242a。亦即該等散熱件24a具有前述複數擾流部244a、複數溝槽242a、前述複數第一鰭片部241a及至少一連通槽243a係連通該等溝槽242a,該等溝槽242a與該連通槽243a貫穿在各該散熱件24a上,且該等擾流部244a設在各該溝槽242a內,該等散熱件24a的該等溝槽242a堆疊形成複數流道246a,該等散熱件24a的該等擾流部244a堆疊形成複數擾流區245a位於各該流道246a內,該等連通槽243a堆疊形成一連通水道247a,該連通水道247a在本實施例表示為與該等流道246a彼此呈垂直排列設置。並該第一、二蓋件21、22的一側分別連接在對應該散熱水冷排本體24的上側及下側,以封閉該等流道246a與該連通水道247a的頂側與底側。 Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6A, which are schematic diagrams of the decomposition and combination of the second embodiment of the present invention, and supplemented with reference to FIG. 6B; the structure and the connection relationship of the embodiment and the functions thereof are substantially the same as the foregoing The same is true for an embodiment, so it will not be described again here. In this embodiment, the structure of the heat dissipating members 24a of the first embodiment is modified to have at least one communication groove 243a and a plurality of grooves 242a. That is, the heat sinks 24a have the plurality of spoiler portions 244a, the plurality of trenches 242a, the plurality of first fin portions 241a, and the at least one communication groove 243a communicating with the trenches 242a, and the trenches 242a are connected thereto. A groove 243a is formed in each of the heat dissipating members 24a, and the spoiler portions 244a are disposed in each of the grooves 242a. The grooves 242a of the heat dissipating members 24a are stacked to form a plurality of flow channels 246a. The heat dissipating members 24a are formed. The plurality of spoiler portions 244a are stacked to form a plurality of spoiler regions 245a located in each of the flow channels 246a. The communication channels 243a are stacked to form a communication channel 247a. The communication channel 247a is shown in the embodiment as the channel 246a. Arranged vertically to each other. One side of the first and second cover members 21, 22 is respectively connected to the upper side and the lower side of the corresponding heat-dissipating water-cooling discharge body 24 to close the top side and the bottom side of the flow passage 246a and the communication water passage 247a.
而本實施例的前述第一蓋件21主要是將前述第一實施例的第一蓋件21的結構改設計使其更具有一水道蓋部及複數第一流道蓋部211,亦即該第一蓋件21具有前述複數第二鰭片部212、複數第一流道蓋部211及一第一水道蓋部213,該等第一流道蓋部211係對應該等流道246a,且該等第一流道蓋部211與該第一水道蓋部213的一側分別與對應該散熱水冷排本體24的上側相連接,以封閉相對該流道246a的頂側與該連通水道247a的頂側。並本實施例的第二蓋件22主要是將前述第一實施例的第二蓋件22的結構改設計更具有一水道蓋部及複數第二流道蓋部221,亦即該第二蓋件22具有前述複數第三鰭片部222、複數第二流道蓋部221及一第二水道蓋部223,該等第二流道蓋部221係對應該等流道246a,該等第二流道 蓋部221與該第二水道蓋部223的一側分別與對應該散熱水冷排本體24的下側相連接,以封閉該流道246a的底側與該連通水道247a的底側。 The first cover member 21 of the first embodiment is mainly designed to change the structure of the first cover member 21 of the first embodiment to have a waterway cover portion and a plurality of first flow path cover portions 211, that is, the first cover member 21 The cover member 21 has the plurality of second fin portions 212, the plurality of first flow passage cover portions 211, and a first waterway cover portion 213, and the first flow passage cover portions 211 correspond to the equal flow passages 246a, and the same The first side cover portion 211 and one side of the first water channel cover portion 213 are respectively connected to the upper side corresponding to the heat dissipation water-cooling discharge body 24 to close the top side of the flow path 246a and the top side of the communication water passage 247a. The second cover member 22 of the first embodiment is mainly configured to change the structure of the second cover member 22 of the first embodiment to a waterway cover portion and a plurality of second flow path cover portions 221, that is, the second cover member. The member 22 has the plurality of third fin portions 222, the plurality of second flow passage cover portions 221, and a second water passage cover portion 223, and the second flow passage cover portions 221 correspond to the equal flow passages 246a, and the second portions Runner The cover portion 221 and one side of the second waterway cover portion 223 are respectively connected to the lower side of the heat-dissipating water-cooling discharge body 24 to close the bottom side of the flow passage 246a and the bottom side of the communication water passage 247a.
另者,一第一結合部25選擇設置在該第一蓋件21上或該散熱水冷排本體24對應該連通水道247a的一側,在本實施例的第一結合部25形成在該散熱水冷排本體24對應該連通水道247a的一側,且該第一結合部25連通相對該連通水道247a,而複數第二結合部26可選擇設置在該第一蓋件21上或該等流道246a遠離該連通水道247a的一端,在本實施例的第二結合部26形成在該等流道246a遠離該連通水道247a的一端處,且各該第二結合部26連通相對各該流道246a的一端,並該等流道246a的另一端連接相對該連通水道247a且相連通,令該第一結合部25透過該連通水道247a及該等流道246a連通該第二結合部26。在一實施例,如第7圖,前述第一結合部25與該等第二結合部26選擇設計分別設置在該第一蓋件21上,亦即該第一結合部25設在該第一蓋件21的第一水道蓋部213上,該等第二結合部26設在該第一蓋件21的該等第一流道蓋部211遠離該第一水道蓋部213的一端上,並該第一結合部25具有一第一導水孔251,該每一第二結合部26具有一第二導水孔261,該第一導水孔251與各該第二導水孔261分別貫穿形成在對應該第一結合部25及各該第二結合部26上,且該第一導水孔251與各該第二導水孔261分別連通相對該連通水道247a與各該流道246a的一端,該連通水道247a連通相對該等流道246a。 In addition, a first joint portion 25 is disposed on the first cover member 21 or a side of the heat-dissipating water-cooling row body 24 corresponding to the water passage 247a. The first joint portion 25 of the embodiment is formed in the heat-dissipating water-cooling. The discharge body 24 corresponds to a side that communicates with the water passage 247a, and the first joint portion 25 communicates with the communication water passage 247a, and the plurality of second joint portions 26 are selectively disposed on the first cover member 21 or the flow passages 246a. The second joint portion 26 of the present embodiment is formed at one end of the flow passage 246a away from the communication water passage 247a, and each of the second joint portions 26 communicates with the respective flow passages 246a. The other end of the flow passage 246a is connected to the communication passage 247a and communicates with the first joint portion 25, and the first joint portion 25 communicates with the second joint portion 26 through the communication passage 247a and the flow passage 246a. In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the first joint portion 25 and the second joint portion 26 are selectively disposed on the first cover member 21, that is, the first joint portion 25 is disposed at the first The second joint portion 26 of the cover member 21 is disposed on an end of the first cover member 211 of the first cover member 21 away from the first waterway cover portion 213, and The first joint portion 25 has a first water guiding hole 251, and each of the second joint portions 26 has a second water guiding hole 261, and the first water guiding hole 251 and the second water guiding hole 261 are respectively formed through the corresponding portion. a joint portion 25 and each of the second joint portions 26, and the first water guiding hole 251 and each of the second water guiding holes 261 are respectively communicated with the communication water passage 247a and one end of each of the flow passages 246a, and the communication water passage 247a is connected. Relative to the flow channels 246a.
在本發明實際實施時,該第一結合部25與該等第二結合部26可透過複數導水管(圖中未示)分別與對應一水冷頭(圖中未示)的出口及進口相連接且連通,使該水冷頭的一側為吸熱面接觸吸收一發熱元件(如中央處理器或圖形顯示晶片)的熱量,此時該水冷頭內的工作液體會吸收前述熱量,並透過該水冷頭內的一泵浦(或外設於水冷頭的泵浦)帶動帶熱量的工作液體通過該第一結合部25進而流經該散熱水冷排本體24的連通水道247a及該等流道246a內,並沿著該等流道246a朝相對該等流道246a的另一端方向流動的同時,該工作液體其上吸收的熱量會傳 導到該等第一、二、三鰭片部241a、212、222上,而藉由該等第一、二、三鰭片部241a、212、222散發出去,然後經冷卻後的工作液體再由該等第二結合部26排出回流到水冷頭內一直不斷循環,來達到水冷散熱的效果。 In the actual implementation of the present invention, the first joint portion 25 and the second joint portion 26 are respectively connected to the outlet and the inlet of a corresponding water-cooling head (not shown) through a plurality of water conduits (not shown). And communicating, such that one side of the water-cooling head contacts the heat of the heat-absorbing element (such as a central processing unit or a graphic display chip), and the working liquid in the water-cooling head absorbs the heat and passes through the water-cooled head. a pump (or a pumping of the peripheral water in the water-cooling head) drives the working liquid with heat to pass through the first joint portion 25 and then through the communicating water passage 247a of the heat-dissipating water-cooling body 24 and the flow passages 246a. And along the flow passages 246a toward the other end of the flow passage 246a, the heat absorbed by the working liquid is transmitted. Leading to the first, second, and third fin portions 241a, 212, 222, and ejecting through the first, second, and third fin portions 241a, 212, 222, and then cooling the working liquid The second joint portion 26 discharges the backflow into the water-cooling head and continuously circulates to achieve the effect of water cooling.
因此,透過本發明該第一、二蓋件21、22及該等散熱件24a堆疊連接一體的設計,使得多元的靈活設計及有效增加整個散熱水冷排結構2的結構強度的效果,且還有效提升熱傳效率。 Therefore, through the integrated design of the first and second cover members 21 and 22 and the heat dissipating members 24a of the present invention, the multi-functional design and the effect of effectively increasing the structural strength of the entire heat-dissipating water-cooling row structure 2 are effective. Improve heat transfer efficiency.
2‧‧‧散熱水冷排結構 2‧‧‧Heat cooling water cooling structure
21‧‧‧第一蓋件 21‧‧‧First cover
211‧‧‧第一流道蓋部 211‧‧‧First runner cover
212‧‧‧第二鰭片部 212‧‧‧second fin section
22‧‧‧第二蓋件 22‧‧‧Second cover
221‧‧‧第二流道蓋部 221‧‧‧Second runner cover
222‧‧‧第三鰭片部 222‧‧‧ Third Fin Section
24‧‧‧散熱水冷排本體 24‧‧‧heating water cooling body
24a‧‧‧散熱件 24a‧‧‧heat sink
241a‧‧‧第一鰭片部 241a‧‧‧First Fin section
242a‧‧‧溝槽 242a‧‧‧ trench
244a‧‧‧擾流部 244a‧‧‧Surveying Department
248a‧‧‧裸空部 248a‧‧‧ naked room
Claims (21)
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TW105128039A TWI613954B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Cooling water cooling row structure |
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TW105128039A TWI613954B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Cooling water cooling row structure |
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TW201808081A TW201808081A (en) | 2018-03-01 |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2544327Y (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2003-04-09 | 刘震宇 | Water cooling type heat sink |
TWI326026B (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2010-06-11 | Fujitsu Ltd | Heat radiating device |
TWM512124U (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-11 | Asia Vital Components Co Ltd | Butt type water cooling device |
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2016
- 2016-08-31 TW TW105128039A patent/TWI613954B/en active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2544327Y (en) * | 2002-05-15 | 2003-04-09 | 刘震宇 | Water cooling type heat sink |
TWI326026B (en) * | 2007-02-27 | 2010-06-11 | Fujitsu Ltd | Heat radiating device |
TWM512124U (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-11-11 | Asia Vital Components Co Ltd | Butt type water cooling device |
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