TWI693568B - Medicine cabinet management system with weighted mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention includes a medicine cabinet part, a medicine stock information part, a medicine importance classification information part and a central display part. The medicine cabinet department is used to contain and retrieve a plurality of medicines. The medicine inventory information department corresponds to a plurality of medicines and has a plurality of medicine information. The Drug Importance Classification Information Department classifies complex drug information and corresponds to three weighting coefficients, which respectively correspond to one of the built-in complex percentage intervals. The drug inventory information department retrieves the drug information of each drug and displays it as light information, and simultaneously sends it to the drug importance classification information department for its weighting coefficient calculation, and finally displays the corresponding Interval light information. Therefore, this case has the advantages of being able to clearly control the inventory status of all medicine cabinets, and to make the inventory early warning more sensitive through different drug importance classifications.

Description

Medicine cabinet management system with weighted mechanism

The invention relates to a medicine cabinet management system with a weighting mechanism, in particular to a medicine cabinet management system that can clearly control the inventory status of all medicine cabinets and make the inventory warning more sensitive through different drug importance classifications.

The traditional single intelligent medicine cabinet (or smart medicine cabinet, English for Automated dispensing cabinet, or ADC for short) is already a well-known technology, such as the Chinese Republic of China Invention Patent No. M567034 "Controlled Pharmaceutical Cabinet Device", and the Republic of China Invention Patent No. I453690 No. "Smart Medicine Cabinet System".

No. I453690 "Smart Medicine Cabinet System" sets up a centrally controlled master information system and at least one smart medicine cabinet, but it is limited to the information of each intelligent medicine cabinet returned to the centrally controlled master information system, or the master information The system can issue commands to control the actions of various smart medicine cabinets.

However, due to the large number of hospital departments and the different medication needs of different departments, taking the cancer and tumor ward as an example, cancer patients are often admitted to the hospital for chemotherapy. Before chemotherapy, they must be given pre-chemotherapy drugs, such as antiemetics. , Anti-allergic agents, etc., and after chemotherapy, drugs after chemotherapy should be administered, these drugs can be preferentially included in the intelligent medicine cabinet of the ward.

However, since medicines have different urgency, importance, and indispensability according to unit needs. The current smart medicine cabinet only displays the amount of individual medicines and stocks. When some emergency medicines are suddenly taken away in large quantities, according to the existing traditional inventory notification method, it is easy to cause the dilemma of inadequate medicine supplements.

In addition, the existing inventory figures show that the monitor can only visually check or set a safety threshold comparison, the presentation method is not obvious. This traditional method sometimes fails to detect the sudden drop in inventory, especially when it involves emergency medication.

In view of this, it is necessary to develop technology that can solve the above-mentioned conventional shortcomings.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a medicine cabinet management system with a weighting mechanism, which has the advantages of being able to clearly control the inventory status of all medicine cabinet departments, and to make the inventory warning more sensitive through different drug importance classifications. In particular, the problem to be solved by the present invention is that the currently known smart medicine cabinets cannot quickly control the inventory status of all medicine cabinets, and the inability to make inventory warnings more sensitive through different drug importance classifications.

The technical means to solve the above problem is to provide a medicine cabinet management system with a weighting mechanism, which includes: a plurality of medicine cabinet parts, each of which has a plurality of medicine box units, a plurality of medicine box opening and closing units, a plurality of A medicine box communication interface unit, a medicine inventory information part and a medicine cabinet display part; each medicine box unit is used to contain at least one medicine, and each medicine box communication interface unit is used to control the corresponding medicine The box opening and closing unit, which controls the relative movement of the corresponding medicine box unit between an unlocked position and an unlocked position, and when in the unlocked position, the medicine can be taken out; the medicine inventory information department contains a plurality of Drug information, each drug information is matched with the corresponding drug, and at least has a pill box code, a drug code, a drug name, a full quantity, a replenishment point, a safe amount, an instant inventory, A last replenishment date and a last replenishment amount; when the medicine in any of the medicine box units is taken, the corresponding communication interface unit of the medicine box is used to output the medicine of the medicine taken Information; the display part of the medicine cabinet corresponds to the full quantity, the replenishment point and the safe amount of each medicine information, and has a first light information, a second light information and a third light information ; A central control department, which connects the plurality of medicine cabinets, and has a medicine importance classification information department and a central display department; the medicine importance classification information department is used to divide the plurality of medicine information according to the plurality of medicine information The plurality of medicines in each medicine cabinet is divided into urgency, importance, and basicity, and corresponds to a built-in first weighting coefficient, a second weighting coefficient, and a third weighting coefficient, respectively; The instant stock of the plurality of medicines in the plurality of medicine box units is multiplied by the first addition corresponding to the medicine One of the weight coefficient, the second weighting coefficient, and the third weighting coefficient, and then add up to a weighted inventory information; and the full quantity of the plurality of medicines in the plurality of medicine box units Add up to a full drug quantity information, the weighted inventory information divided by the full drug quantity information is equal to a weighted inventory percentage, the drug importance classification information department has built-in multiple percentage intervals, the weighted inventory The percentage information corresponds to one of the plurality of percentage intervals, and the central display unit corresponds to the plurality of percentage intervals, and each has the information of the plurality of interval lights; by this, the drug inventory information department is used to retrieve each drug The real-time inventory quantity of the information, when it is judged that the real-time inventory quantity is between the full quantity and the replenishment point, the medicine cabinet display is controlled to display the first light information, and when it is judged that the real-time inventory quantity is lower than At the replenishment point, the display part of the medicine cabinet is controlled to display the second light information, and when it is judged that the instant inventory amount is lower than the safe amount, the display part of the medicine cabinet is controlled to display the third light information; The drug importance classification information department is used to retrieve the plurality of weighted inventory percentages, and when it is determined that the weighted inventory percentage information meets at least one of the plurality of percentage intervals, the central display unit is controlled to display the corresponding plurality of intervals At least one of the signal information.

The above objects and advantages of the present invention are not difficult to gain an in-depth understanding from the following detailed description and drawings of selected embodiments.

The following examples and drawings are used to explain the present invention in detail:

1: Medicine Cabinet Department

11: Pill box unit

12: Pill box opening and closing unit

13: Pill box communication interface unit

14: Pharmaceutical Stock Information Department

15: Medicine cabinet display

2: Central Control Department

21: Drug Importance Classification Information Department

22: Central display

23: Input module

91: Medicine

P1: locked position

P2: unlocked position

A: Drug information

A1: Pill box code

A2: Drug code

A3: Drug name

A4: Full quantity

A5: Tonic point

A6: Safe amount

A7: Instant inventory

A8: Last tonic

A9: Last supplement

B1: Weighted inventory information

B2: Full drug information

B3: Weighted inventory percentage

B41: the first percentage interval

B42: Second percentage interval

B43: Third percentage interval

B44: Fourth percentage interval

B45: The fifth percentage interval

C11: First light information

C12: Second light information

C13: Third light information

C21: Information on the first zone lights

C22: Second section light information

C23: Third section light information

C24: Information on the fourth zone lights

C25: Fifth section light information

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention

Figure 2 is a system block diagram of the present invention

Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a part of the medicine cabinet of the present invention

Figure 4A is a schematic diagram of the medicine cabinet of the present invention before opening

Figure 4B is a schematic diagram of the medicine cabinet of the present invention after opening

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the warning light information of some medicine boxes of the present invention

Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the information of the interval lights of some medicine cabinets of the present invention

Referring to Figures 1, 2, 3, 4A and 4B, the present invention is a medicine cabinet management system with a weighting mechanism, which includes:

A plurality of medicine cabinet parts 1, each medicine cabinet part 1 has a plurality of medicine box units 11, a plurality of medicine box opening and closing units 12, a plurality of medicine box communication interface units 13, a medicine inventory information unit 14 and a medicine柜Display部15. Each medicine box unit 11 is used to contain at least one medicine 91, and each medicine box communication interface unit 13 is used to control the corresponding medicine box opening/closing unit 12 and then the corresponding medicine box unit 11 Relatively move between a locked position P1 and an unlocked position P2, and when in the unlocked position P2, the drug 91 can be taken out; the drug inventory information section 14 includes a plurality of drug information A, each of the drug information A is matched with the corresponding drug 91, and has at least (as shown in Figure 5) a kit code A1, a drug code A2, a drug name A3, a full quantity A4, a replenishment point A5, a safety Volume A6, an immediate inventory level A7, a last replenishment day A8 and a last replenishment amount A9. When the medicine 91 in any medicine box unit 11 is taken, the corresponding medicine box communication interface unit 13 is used to output the medicine information A of the medicine 91 taken. The medicine cabinet display 15 corresponds to the full quantity A4, the replenishment point A5 and the safe quantity A6 of each medicine information A, and has a first light information C11, a second light information C12 and a The third light information C13.

A central control part 2 is connected to the plurality of medicine cabinet parts 1, and has a medicine importance classification information part 21 and a central display part 22. The medicine importance classification information part 21 is used to divide the plurality of medicines 91 in the plurality of medicine cabinet parts 1 into urgency, importance and basicity according to the plurality of medicine information A, and corresponding to the built-in A first weighting coefficient, a second weighting coefficient and a third weighting coefficient. In this way, the instant stock A7 of the plurality of medicines 91 in the plurality of medicine box units 11 is first multiplied by the first weighting coefficient, the second weighting coefficient, and the third weighting corresponding to the medicine 91 One of the coefficients is then added up to a weighted inventory information B1. And combine the The full quantity A6 of the plurality of medicines 91 is added to a full medicine quantity information B2. The weighted inventory quantity information B1 divided by the full drug quantity information B2 is equal to a weighted inventory percentage B3, and the medicine importance classification information department 21 has built-in multiple percentage intervals (for example, a first percentage interval B41, A second percentage interval B42, a third percentage interval B43, a fourth percentage interval B44 and a fifth percentage interval B45), the weighted inventory percentage information B3 corresponds to a plurality of percentages One of the intervals (as shown in Figure 6). The central display unit 22 corresponds to a plurality of percentage intervals, and has plural interval light signal information (for example, a first interval light signal information C21, a second interval light signal information C22, a third interval light signal information C23, a (Signal information C24 in the fourth section and C25 information in the fifth section).

In this way, the drug inventory information section 14 is used to retrieve the real-time inventory A7 of each drug information A. When it is determined that the real-time inventory A7 is between the full quantity A4 and the replenishment point A5, it is The medicine cabinet display 15 is controlled to display the first light information C11, and when it is determined that the real-time inventory A7 is lower than the replenishment point A5, the medicine cabinet display 15 is controlled to display the second light information C12, and When it is determined that the real-time inventory amount A7 is lower than the safe amount A6, the medicine cabinet display 15 is controlled to display the third light information C13.

The medicine importance classification information part 21 is used to retrieve the plural weighted inventory percentage B3, and when it is judged that the weighted inventory percentage information B3 matches at least one of the plural percentage intervals, the central display part 22 is controlled to display the phase Corresponding to at least one of the plural interval signal information.

In practice, the first light signal information C11 may be a green light-like label, the second light signal information C12 may be a yellow light-like label, and the third light signal information C13 may be a red light-like label.

The plurality of percentage intervals may include a first percentage interval B41, a second percentage interval B42, a third percentage interval B43, a fourth percentage interval B44 and a fifth percentage Section B45.

The first percentage interval B41 can be 0-20%, the second percentage interval B42 can be 21-40%, and the third percentage interval B43 can be 41-60%. The four percentage interval B44 may be 61-80%, and the fifth percentage interval B45 may be 81-100%.

The plural interval light signal information system may include a first interval light signal information C21, a second interval light signal information C22, a third interval light signal information C23, a fourth interval light signal information C24 and a fifth interval light Number Information C25.

The first section light signal information C21 may be an orange light-like mark, the second section light signal information C22 may be a pink light-like mark, the third section light signal information C23 may be a yellow light-like mark, the fourth The interval signal information C24 may be a light green indicator, and the fifth interval signal information C25 may be a green indicator.

The central control unit 2 may further include an input module 23 for inputting related control commands to the central control unit 2.

The input module 23 may be one of a mouse, a keyboard, and any input device.

The medicine cabinet management system with weighting mechanism is mainly applied to the medicine storage equipment of various departments in medical institutions, and is displayed on the instrument display panel (that is, the medicine cabinet display 15 or the central display part 22 of the present invention) Perform risk control of the drug 91.

The invention has the following two risk control functions:

[a] Drug inventory control: refer to Figure 5 and take the following three drug codes as examples:

1. LAXIIA: The full quantity A4 is 60 bottles (branch, bag, box, or can), the replenishment point A5 is 50 bottles (branch, bag, box, or can), and the safe amount A6 is 40 bottles ( Branch, bag, box, or can), while the immediate inventory A7 is 53 bottles (branch, bag, box, or can). Then, the medicine inventory information part 14 judges that the real-time inventory amount A7 is between the full quantity A4 and the replenishment point A5, and displays the first light information C11.

2.KETOI: The full quantity A4 is 60 bottles (branch, bag, box, or can), the replenishment point A5 is 50 bottles (branch, bag, box, or can), and the safe amount A6 is 40 bottles ( Branch, bag, box, or can), while the immediate inventory A7 is 47 bottles (branch, bag, box, or can). Then, when the drug inventory information section 14 judges that the instant inventory amount A7 is lower than the replenishment point A5, it displays the second light information C12.

3. ALBU: The full quantity A4 is 15 bottles (branch, bag, box, or can), the replenishment point A5 is 12 bottles (branch, bag, box, or can), and the safe amount A6 is 9 bottles ( Branch, bag, box, or can), while the immediate inventory A7 is 8 bottles (branch, bag, box, or can). Then, when the drug inventory information unit 14 judges that the real-time inventory amount A7 is lower than the safe amount A6, it displays the third light information C13.

[b] Drug importance classification control: The drug importance classification information department 21 is based on the plurality of medicine information A of the plurality of medicine cabinets 1, and divides the plurality of medicines 91 into urgency (type A), Importance (type B) and basicity (C) correspond to the first weighting coefficient (for example 2.8), the second weighting coefficient (for example 1.5) and the third weighting coefficient (for example 0.7). For example, the drug ALOXI is an antiemetic agent used before chemotherapy, and must be administered before chemotherapy. It is classified as Class A. Assuming that the immediate inventory A7 is 60 bottles (branch, bag, box, or can), each 1 The consumption of bottles (branch, bag, box, or can) is 1*2.8=2.8.

Referring to FIG. 6, further, taking the medicine cabinet part 1 of N17 as an example, the plurality of medicine box units 11 are filled with the plurality of medicines 91, a total of 4500 bottles (branch, bag, box, or can), and the class A medicines are counted 5100 bottles (branches, bags, boxes, or cans), the safe amount of A6 is 1400 bottles (branches, bags, boxes, or cans), when 100 bottles (branches, bags, boxes, or cans) are used, their consumption The quantity is 100*2.8/4500=62.2%, the real-time inventory A7 has 37.8% remaining (weighted inventory percentage B3), the drug importance classification information department 21 judges that the weighted inventory percentage B3 (37.8%) corresponds to the first In the second percentage interval B42 (percentage 21-40%), the third, fourth, and fifth interval signal information C23, C24, and C25 of the central display unit 22 are controlled to be closed, and only the first and the second Information C21 and C22 of the second section.

That is, whether it is drug inventory control or drug importance classification control (the first priority basis for supplementation), you can quickly know which drug 91 needs to be quickly through the striking light and weighted inventory percentage B3 supplement.

The advantages and effects of the present invention are as follows:

[1] You can clearly control the inventory status of all medicine cabinets. The present invention firstly controls the inventory status of the medicines of a plurality of medicine box units in each medicine cabinet unit on each floor through the medicine inventory information department. Further, then The inventory status is all returned to the central control department, and the drug importance classification information department displays the weighted inventory percentage of all medicine cabinet departments on the central display department, and the presentation mode is different light information. Therefore, it is easy to observe and can control the inventory status of all the medicine cabinets at one time, which is convenient for the monitoring and replenishment of the medicine management unit.

[2] The early warning of stocks is made more sensitive through different classifications of drug importance. The inventory of traditional medicine cabinets is a simple digital addition and subtraction, but in this case, due to the different weights set for the importance of different drugs, the weighted processing can amplify the consumption of drugs of higher importance, making the inventory early warning mechanism more sensitive. Drugs of higher importance have more time to work. Therefore, the early warning of inventory is made more sensitive through different classifications of drug importance.

The above is only a detailed description of the present invention through the preferred embodiment. Any simple modifications and changes made to this embodiment will not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

1: Medicine Cabinet Department

11: Pill box unit

13: Pill box communication interface unit

2: Central Control Department

21: Drug Importance Classification Information Department

22: Central display

23: Input module

B1: Weighted inventory information

B2: Full drug information

B3: Weighted inventory percentage

B41: the first percentage interval

B42: Second percentage interval

B43: Third percentage interval

B44: Fourth percentage interval

B45: The fifth percentage interval

Claims (8)

A medicine cabinet management system with a weighting mechanism includes: a plurality of medicine cabinet parts, each of which has a plurality of medicine box units, a plurality of medicine box opening and closing units, a plurality of medicine box communication interface units, a The medicine inventory information part and a medicine cabinet display part; each medicine box unit is used to contain at least one medicine, and each medicine box communication interface unit is used to control the corresponding medicine box opening and closing unit, and then control the phase The corresponding medicine box unit moves relatively between an unlocked position and an unlocked position, and when it is in the unlocked position, the medicine can be taken out; the medicine inventory information department contains a plurality of medicine information, and each medicine information It corresponds to the corresponding medicine, and has at least a medicine box code, a medicine code, a medicine name, a full quantity, a replenishment point, a safe quantity, an immediate inventory, a last replenishment date and a The secondary replenishment amount; when the medicine in any of the medicine box units is taken, the corresponding communication interface unit of the medicine box is used to output the medicine information of the medicine taken; the medicine cabinet display part is Corresponding to the full quantity, the replenishment point and the safe amount of each drug information, it has a first light information, a second light information and a third light information; a central control department is connected The plurality of medicine cabinets have a medicine importance classification information section and a central display section; the medicine importance classification information section is used to divide the plurality of medicine cabinet sections according to the plurality of medicine information Each medicine is divided into urgency, importance, and basicity, and corresponds to a built-in first weighting coefficient, a second weighting coefficient, and a third weighting coefficient, respectively; The real-time inventory quantity of the plurality of medicines is multiplied by one of the first weighting coefficient, the second weighting coefficient, and the third weighting coefficient corresponding to the medicine, and then it is added up to a weighted inventory information ; And the full quantity of the plurality of medicines in the plurality of medicine box units is added to a full medicine quantity information, the weighted inventory information divided by the full medicine quantity information is equal to a weighted inventory 100 Divided ratio, the drug importance classification information department has built-in plural percentage intervals, the weighted inventory percentage information corresponds to one of the plural percentage intervals, and the central display department corresponds to the plural percentage interval, and each has plural numbers Interval lamp information; by this, the drug inventory information department is used to retrieve the real-time inventory of each drug information. When it is judged that the real-time inventory is between the full quantity and the replenishment point, it is controlled The medicine cabinet display part displays the first light signal information, and when it is judged that the real-time inventory quantity is lower than the replenishment point, the medicine cabinet display part is controlled to display the second light signal information, and when it is judged that the real-time inventory quantity is low At the safe amount, the display part of the medicine cabinet is controlled to display the third light signal information; the drug importance classification information part is used to retrieve the weighted inventory percentage of the complex, when it is judged that the weighted inventory percentage information conforms to the When at least one of the plural percentage intervals, the central display portion is controlled to display at least one of the corresponding lamp information of the plural intervals. The medicine cabinet management system with weighting mechanism as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein: the first light signal information is a green light-like label; the second light signal information is a yellow light-like label; the third The light information is marked with a red light. The medicine cabinet management system with weighting mechanism as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the plurality of percentage intervals include a first percentage interval, a second percentage interval, and a third percentage Interval, a fourth percentage interval, and a fifth percentage interval. The medicine cabinet management system with weighting mechanism as described in item 3 of the patent application scope, in which: The first percentage interval is a percentage of 0-20%; the second percentage interval is a percentage of 21-40%; the third percentage interval is a percentage of 41-60%; the fourth percentage The ratio interval is 61-80%; and the fifth percentage interval is 81-100%. The medicine cabinet management system with weighting mechanism as described in item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein the plural interval light signal information includes a first interval light signal information, a second interval light signal information, and a third interval light Number information, a fourth section light information and a fifth section light information. The medicine cabinet management system with weighting mechanism as described in item 5 of the patent application scope, wherein: the first section of the light signal information is orange-red light-like signs; the second section of the light signal information is pink-red light-like signs ; The light information of the third section is a yellow light-like mark; the light information of the fourth section is a light green light-like mark; and the light information of the fifth section is a green light-like mark. The medicine cabinet management system with weighting mechanism as described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the central control unit further includes an input module for inputting control commands to the central control unit. The medicine cabinet management system with weighting mechanism as described in item 7 of the patent application scope, wherein the input module is at least one of a mouse and a keyboard.

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