TWI678924B - Camera - Google Patents
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- TWI678924B TWI678924B TW107138068A TW107138068A TWI678924B TW I678924 B TWI678924 B TW I678924B TW 107138068 A TW107138068 A TW 107138068A TW 107138068 A TW107138068 A TW 107138068A TW I678924 B TWI678924 B TW I678924B
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Abstract
本發明係提供一種攝像裝置,其係於基座表面上為具有容置部,並於容置部後方處設有軸部,且軸部上樞接有攝像模組於旋動座後方之轉軸及安裝於旋動座內部容室中之攝像頭,再於旋動座相鄰於轉軸處向下凸伸有具驅動軸之頂推部,而基座相鄰於軸部另側邊處之限位槽道內設置之鎖定機構包含滑塊、定位於滑塊與限位槽道間之彈性元件及伸入於滑塊表面上的循環軌槽內作滑移抵持及定位之導桿,且滑塊側邊上設有供驅動軸樞接之推移部,當旋動座二次按壓以軸部作為軸心扇形位移時,其頂推部便會旋動推抵於滑塊之推移部上,使旋動座位於上升開啟狀態之第一位置或下降關閉狀態之第二位置,且驅動軸跨越轉軸作為中心點座標所分成之第三象限與第四象限內。 The invention provides a camera device, which is provided on the surface of the base with an accommodating portion, and a shaft portion is provided behind the accommodating portion, and the shaft portion is pivotally connected with a rotating shaft of the camera module behind the rotating seat. And a camera installed in the inner chamber of the rotating seat, and a pushing portion with a driving shaft is protruded downward from the rotating seat adjacent to the rotating shaft, and the limit of the base adjacent to the other side of the shaft The locking mechanism provided in the slot channel includes a slider, an elastic element positioned between the slider and the limit slot, and a guide rod extending into a circular rail groove on the surface of the slider for sliding resistance and positioning, and A sliding part is provided on the side of the slider for the pivoting of the driving shaft. When the rotary seat is pressed twice with the shaft as the center of the fan, the pushing part will rotate and push against the sliding part of the slider. So that the rotary seat is located in the first position of the rising open state or the second position of the falling closed state, and the drive shaft is divided into the third quadrant and the fourth quadrant divided by the axis as the center point coordinate.
Description
本發明係提供一種攝像裝置,尤指基座於容置部後方處之軸部上為樞接有攝像模組之旋動座,並於基座相鄰於軸部另側邊處之限位槽道內設置有鎖定機構,當旋動座二次按壓以軸部作為軸心扇形位移時,其頂推部便會旋動推抵於滑塊之推移部,使旋動座位於上升開啟狀態之第一位置或下降關閉狀態之第二位置,且驅動軸跨越轉軸作為中心點座標所分成之第三象限與第四象限內。 The invention provides a camera device, in particular, a base on a shaft portion behind the accommodating portion is a rotary seat pivotally connected with a camera module, and a limit position of the base adjacent to the other side of the shaft portion The channel is provided with a locking mechanism. When the rotary seat is pressed twice with the shaft portion as the center of the fan, the pushing portion will rotate and push against the sliding portion of the slider, so that the rotary seat is in the opened state. The first position or the second position of the descending closed state, and the drive shaft is divided into the third quadrant and the fourth quadrant divided by the axis as the center point coordinate.
按,隨著現今科技與網際網路的發達,以及數位化視訊時代的到來,視訊通訊已經是發展成熟的影像擷取技術,其應用的範圍相當的普遍與廣泛,如視訊影像的傳播可透過網際網路在極短的時間內迅速傳送到世界各地,使得視訊通訊已成為日常生活中所不可或缺的重要應用,並於桌上型電腦或筆記型電腦上之螢幕或顯示器等大多已內建有攝影機,其攝影機係固定於殼體之邊框內部,使攝影機的鏡頭可通過殼體上之通孔露出來擷取影像而具有視訊通訊之功能,也有一些外接式之網路攝影機或監控設備等會在殼體內部設置有攝像頭,便可網際網路作現場即時連線,以應用於親友交談、空中教學、企業跨區域性視訊會議等,進而拉進了人與人彼此之間的時空距離。 According to the development of today's technology and the Internet, and the advent of the digital video age, video communication has developed a mature image capture technology, and its application is quite widespread and widespread. For example, the spread of video images can be achieved through The Internet is quickly transmitted to all parts of the world in a very short period of time, making video communications an indispensable and important application in daily life, and most of the screens or displays on desktop or notebook computers are already included. Built-in camera, the camera is fixed inside the frame of the casing, so that the lens of the camera can be exposed through the through hole on the casing to capture images and have the function of video communication. There are also some external network cameras or monitoring equipment There will be a camera inside the casing, which can be used for real-time connection on the Internet for on-the-spot conversations with friends and relatives, aerial teaching, and cross-regional video conferences in enterprises, which will pull in the time and space between people. distance.
由於螢幕或顯示器上之攝影機係固定於殼體之邊框內部,使攝影機除非與殼體一起移動,否則便無法調整角度,若是使用者要轉動筆記型電腦或移動身體才能獲得所需的攝影角度,將會造成攝影機使用上十分不便,對於使用者觀看螢幕或操作上也極為不利,而外接式之網路攝影機或監控設備之攝像頭雖然可透過轉軸調整所需的攝影角度,但其非使用時將無法予以收合,整體顯得相當的突兀,並存在有體積較大而佔用空間之缺失,且攝像頭為露出於殼體外部,很容易因使用者的手指不慎觸碰到攝像頭所造成沾附指紋或灰塵等。 Since the camera on the screen or monitor is fixed inside the frame of the casing, the camera cannot be adjusted in angle unless it moves with the casing. If the user needs to rotate the notebook computer or move the body to obtain the required shooting angle, It will cause inconvenience to use the camera, which is also very unfavorable for the user to watch the screen or operate. Although the camera of the external network camera or monitoring device can adjust the required shooting angle through the shaft, it will not be used when it is not in use. Can not be collapsed, the whole appears quite obscure, and there is a lack of large space to occupy space, and the camera is exposed outside the housing, it is easy to attach fingerprints due to the user's finger accidentally touching the camera Or dust.
而為了改善上述之問題,遂有廠商設計出一種攝像裝置,其係於基座之軸部上為樞接有攝像模組之旋動座,並於旋動座內部安裝有一攝像頭,當使用者二次按壓於旋動座上時,可由旋動座之驅動軸旋動推低於鎖定機構前方之滑塊上產生循環滑移抵持及定位,以供旋動座進行上升開啟或下降關閉之動作,但因鎖定機構為設置於基座與攝像模組之間,並由旋動座之驅動軸樞接於滑塊前方處所佔用的空間較大,整體的體積將無法有效縮小,造成生產所需之成本也相對提高許多,此即為有待從事於此行業者研究改善之關鍵所在。 In order to improve the above-mentioned problems, some manufacturers have designed a camera device, which is attached to the shaft of the base as a rotating seat pivotally connected with a camera module, and a camera is installed inside the rotating seat. When it is pressed twice on the rotation seat, the drive shaft of the rotation seat can be rotated to push lower than the slider in front of the locking mechanism to generate cyclic sliding resistance and positioning for the rotation seat to be opened or closed. Action, but because the locking mechanism is located between the base and the camera module and is pivotally connected to the front of the slider by the drive shaft of the rotary seat, the overall volume will not be effectively reduced, resulting in production The required cost is also relatively high, which is the key to research and improvement of those who are engaged in this industry.
故,發明人有鑑於上述習用之問題與缺失,乃搜集相關資料經由多方的評估及考量,並利用從事於此行業之多年研發經驗不斷的試作與修改,始有此種攝像裝置發明誕生。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies in the inventors, the inventors collected relevant information and evaluated and considered it from various parties, and made use of years of R & D experience in this industry to continuously make trials and modifications, and this kind of camera device invention was born.
本發明之主要目的乃在於基座表面上為具有容置部,並於容置部後方處設有軸部,且軸部上樞接有攝像模組於旋動座後方之轉軸及 安裝於旋動座內部容室中之攝像頭,再於旋動座相鄰於轉軸處向下凸伸有具驅動軸之頂推部,而基座相鄰於軸部另側邊處之限位槽道內設置之鎖定機構包含滑塊、定位於滑塊與限位槽道間之彈性元件及伸入於滑塊表面上的循環軌槽內作滑移抵持及定位之導桿,且滑塊側邊上設有供驅動軸樞接之推移部,當旋動座二次按壓以軸部作為軸心扇形位移時,其頂推部便會旋動推抵於滑塊之推移部上,使旋動座位於上升開啟狀態之第一位置或下降關閉狀態之第二位置,且驅動軸跨越轉軸作為中心點座標所分成之第三象限與第四象限內。 The main purpose of the present invention is to have a receiving portion on the surface of the base, and a shaft portion is provided at the rear of the receiving portion. The shaft portion is pivotally connected with a rotating shaft of the camera module behind the rotating seat and A camera installed in the inner chamber of the rotating seat, and a pushing portion with a driving shaft is protruded downward from the rotating seat adjacent to the rotating shaft, and the base is adjacent to the limit of the other side of the shaft The locking mechanism provided in the channel includes a slider, an elastic element positioned between the slider and the limiting slot, and a guide rod extending into the circulating rail groove on the surface of the slider for sliding resistance and positioning, and On the side of the block, there is a moving part for the drive shaft to pivot. When the rotary seat is pressed twice with the shaft part as the center of the fan, the pushing part will rotate and push against the moving part of the slider. The rotary seat is located at the first position of the rising open state or the second position of the falling closed state, and the drive shaft is divided into the third quadrant and the fourth quadrant divided by the coordinate of the driving shaft as the center point.
本發明之次要目的乃在於當使用者二次按壓於攝像模組之旋動座以軸部作為軸心在基座之容置部內扇形位移時,可由頂推部旋動推抵於滑塊之推移部產生循環滑移及定位,使旋動座進行上升開啟或下降關閉之動作,並連帶將驅動軸為跨越轉軸作為中心點座標所分成之第三象限與第四象限內,且可透過驅動軸活動樞接於滑塊側邊之推移部,使鎖定機構不會影響到旋動座在基座上進行升降位移時之路徑,也可減少因鎖定機構設置於基座與攝像模組之間所造成驅動軸在滑塊前方旋動推抵於其上佔用的空間,使整體的體積縮小且成本更便宜。 The secondary object of the present invention is that when the user presses the rotating seat of the camera module for a second time and uses the shaft portion as the axis to fan-displace in the receiving portion of the base, the pushing portion can be rotated to push against the slider. The sliding part generates cyclic sliding and positioning, which makes the rotary seat move up, down, and close. The drive shaft is also divided into the third and fourth quadrants divided by the coordinates of the drive shaft across the rotation axis as the center point. The driving shaft is pivotally connected to the moving part on the side of the slider, so that the locking mechanism does not affect the path of the rotary seat when it is moved up and down on the base, and it can also reduce the number of locks that are provided on the base and the camera module. The drive shaft is rotated in front of the slider to push against the space occupied by the slider, so that the overall volume is reduced and the cost is cheaper.
本發明之另一目的乃在於基座外部為進一步安裝有殼體,使攝像模組之旋動座可利用上述之按壓方式收合於殼體內,並使攝像頭能夠完全退入至外殼之透孔內而不會凸出,以防止攝像裝置非使用時因使用者的手指不慎觸碰所造成攝像頭上沾附指紋或灰塵等,且攝像模組收合後不會佔用殼體外部的空間,使整體高度降低且更為薄型化,以符合產品輕、薄、短、小的設計需求。 Another object of the present invention is to further install a casing on the outside of the base, so that the rotating seat of the camera module can be collapsed into the casing by using the above-mentioned pressing method, and the camera can be completely retracted into the through hole of the casing. The camera does not protrude inside to prevent fingerprints or dust from attaching to the camera caused by the user's finger accidentally touching the camera when the camera is not in use, and the camera module will not occupy the space outside the housing when it is collapsed. The overall height is reduced and thinner to meet the design requirements of light, thin, short and small products.
1‧‧‧基座 1‧‧‧ base
11‧‧‧容置部 11‧‧‧accommodation department
110‧‧‧活動空間 110‧‧‧Event Space
111‧‧‧缺口 111‧‧‧ gap
1111‧‧‧第一側壁 1111‧‧‧first side wall
1112‧‧‧第二側壁 1112‧‧‧Second sidewall
112‧‧‧讓槽 112‧‧‧Given
12‧‧‧軸部 12‧‧‧ Shaft
121‧‧‧軸槽 121‧‧‧ Shaft groove
13‧‧‧限位槽道 13‧‧‧ limit channel
131‧‧‧開口 131‧‧‧ opening
132‧‧‧定位柱 132‧‧‧Positioning post
133‧‧‧穿孔 133‧‧‧perforation
2‧‧‧攝像模組 2‧‧‧ camera module
21‧‧‧旋動座 21‧‧‧rotating seat
211‧‧‧容室 211‧‧‧capacity room
2111‧‧‧通孔 2111‧‧‧through hole
2112‧‧‧擺臂 2112‧‧‧Swing arm
212‧‧‧轉軸 212‧‧‧Shaft
213‧‧‧頂推部 213‧‧‧Pushing Department
2131‧‧‧驅動軸 2131‧‧‧Drive shaft
214‧‧‧按壓面 214‧‧‧Pressing surface
22‧‧‧攝像頭 22‧‧‧ camera
221‧‧‧電路板 221‧‧‧Circuit Board
222‧‧‧攝像部 222‧‧‧ Camera Department
223‧‧‧連接單元 223‧‧‧connection unit
3‧‧‧鎖定機構 3‧‧‧ lock mechanism
31‧‧‧滑塊 31‧‧‧ Slider
311‧‧‧循環軌槽 311‧‧‧Circular rail groove
3111‧‧‧定位端 3111‧‧‧ Positioning end
312‧‧‧推移部 312‧‧‧Transition Department
3121‧‧‧抵持塊 3121‧‧‧Resistant block
3122‧‧‧導引槽 3122‧‧‧Guide
313‧‧‧限位孔 313‧‧‧ limit hole
32‧‧‧彈性元件 32‧‧‧elastic element
33‧‧‧導桿 33‧‧‧Guide
34‧‧‧蓋板 34‧‧‧ Cover
341‧‧‧抵壓彈片 341‧‧‧Pressed shrapnel
4‧‧‧殼體 4‧‧‧shell
41‧‧‧外殼 41‧‧‧Shell
411‧‧‧透孔 411‧‧‧through hole
42‧‧‧底板 42‧‧‧ floor
第一圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之立體外觀圖。 The first figure is a three-dimensional appearance view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第二圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之立體分解圖。 The second figure is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第三圖 係為本發明之局部立體分解圖。 The third figure is a partial three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention.
第四圖 係為本發明另一視角之局部立體分解圖。 The fourth figure is a partial three-dimensional exploded view from another perspective of the present invention.
第五圖 係為本發明較佳實施例按壓前之側視圖。 The fifth figure is a side view before pressing according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第六圖 係為本發明較佳實施例按壓前之俯視圖。 The sixth figure is a top view before pressing according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第七圖 係為本發明較佳實施例按壓時之側視圖。 The seventh figure is a side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention when pressed.
第八圖 係為本發明較佳實施例按壓時之俯視圖。 The eighth figure is a top view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention when pressed.
第九圖 係為本發明較佳實施例釋放後之側視圖。 The ninth figure is a side view after the release of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十圖 係為本發明較佳實施例釋放後之俯視圖。 The tenth figure is a top view after the preferred embodiment of the present invention is released.
為達成上述目的及功效,本發明所採用之技術手段及其構造,茲繪圖就本發明之較佳實施例詳加說明其構造與功能如下,俾利完全瞭解。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned object and effect, the technical means and structure adopted by the present invention, the drawings and detailed description of the structure and function of the preferred embodiment of the present invention are as follows.
請參閱第一、二、三、四圖所示,係分別為本發明較佳實施例之立體外觀圖、立體分解圖、局部立體分解圖及另一視角之局部立體分解圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本發明之攝像裝置為包括有基座1、攝像模組2、鎖定機構3及殼體4,其中:該基座1表面上為具有一容置部11,並於容置部11上設有鏤空狀之缺口111,且缺口111包含第一側壁1111及與第一 側壁1111相互垂直之第二側壁1112,再於缺口111後方之第一側壁1111及其右側之第二側壁1112內部形成有活動空間110,且第一側壁1111上設有具軸槽121之軸部12,以及相鄰於軸槽121內側處之讓槽112,而基座1在容置部11相鄰於軸部12之另側邊處則設有凹陷狀之限位槽道13,並於限位槽道13相鄰於容置部11處橫向開設有與活動空間110相連通之開口131,且限位槽道13後方處設有伸入於限位槽道13內之定位柱132,再於定位柱132上方處設有縱向之穿孔133。 Please refer to the first, second, third, and fourth figures, which are respectively a three-dimensional appearance view, a three-dimensional exploded view, a partial three-dimensional exploded view, and a partial three-dimensional exploded view of another perspective of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It is clearly seen that the camera device of the present invention includes a base 1, a camera module 2, a locking mechanism 3, and a housing 4, wherein: the base 1 has an accommodating portion 11 on the surface, and the accommodating portion 11 is provided with a hollow notch 111, and the notch 111 includes a first side wall 1111 and a first side wall 1111 A side wall 1111 is a second side wall 1112 perpendicular to each other, and a movable space 110 is formed inside the first side wall 1111 behind the notch 111 and the second side wall 1112 on the right side, and a shaft portion with a shaft groove 121 is provided on the first side wall 1111 12, and the groove 112 adjacent to the inner side of the shaft groove 121, and the base 1 is provided with a recessed limiting groove 13 at the other side of the accommodation portion 11 adjacent to the shaft portion 12, and An opening 131 communicating with the movable space 110 is laterally adjacent to the limiting groove 13 adjacent to the accommodating portion 11, and a positioning post 132 protruding into the limiting groove 13 is provided behind the limiting groove 13. A longitudinal perforation 133 is provided above the positioning post 132.
該攝像模組2包含收容於容置部11內之旋動座21及攝像頭22,並於旋動座21內部形成有開口向下之容室211,且容室211前方處設有通孔2111,而旋動座21位於容室211下方開口處則向後延伸有向上轉折之擺臂2112,並於擺臂2112後方處設有相對向外凸出之轉軸212,且擺臂2112相鄰於轉軸212右側處向下凸伸有頂推部213,再於頂推部213外表面上設有橫向凸出之驅動軸2131,又旋動座21頂部為形成有按壓面214;另,攝像頭22為安裝於旋動座21之容室211中,並包含電路板221、設置於電路板221上之攝像部222及連接單元223,其攝像部222包含前方對正於通孔2111位置之影像感測器(如CCD或CMOS)及鏡頭座,且連接單元223可為傳輸線或匯流排,用以電性連接於外部電子裝置上來將攝像部222攝取的影像訊號進行輸出。 The camera module 2 includes a rotating base 21 and a camera 22 housed in the accommodating portion 11, and a downward-facing storage chamber 211 is formed inside the rotating base 21, and a through hole 2111 is provided in front of the storage chamber 211. The swing seat 21 is located at the opening below the receiving chamber 211, and a swing arm 2112 that extends upward is extended backward, and a pivot shaft 212 protruding relatively outward is provided behind the swing arm 2112, and the swing arm 2112 is adjacent to the pivot shaft A pusher 213 projects downward from the right side of 212, and a laterally protruding drive shaft 2131 is provided on the outer surface of the pusher 213, and a pressing surface 214 is formed on the top of the rotating seat 21; In addition, the camera 22 is It is installed in the containing room 211 of the rotary base 21, and includes a circuit board 221, a camera part 222 and a connection unit 223 provided on the circuit board 221. The camera part 222 includes an image sensor aligned in front of the through hole 2111. Device (such as a CCD or CMOS) and a lens holder, and the connection unit 223 may be a transmission line or a bus bar, for electrically connecting to an external electronic device to output an image signal captured by the camera 222.
該鎖定機構3包含滑塊31、彈性元件32及導桿33,並於滑塊31表面上設有前後具二個定位端3111之循環軌槽311, 且滑塊31左側邊上設有具二抵持塊3121之推移部312,再於抵持塊3121之間形成有導引槽3122,而滑塊31底部則設有可供彈性元件32一側處定位於其內之限位孔313,並使導桿33一側處向下彎折之端部伸入於循環軌槽311內作滑移抵持定位之動作;又,滑塊31上方處為罩覆定位有蓋板34,並於蓋板34表面上設有向下抵持於導桿33上呈一定位之抵壓彈片341。 The locking mechanism 3 includes a slider 31, an elastic member 32, and a guide rod 33. A circular track groove 311 with two positioning ends 3111 on the front and rear is provided on the surface of the slider 31. A sliding portion 312 with two abutment blocks 3121 is provided on the left side of the slider 31, and a guide groove 3122 is formed between the abutment blocks 3121. The bottom of the slider 31 is provided with a side for the elastic element 32 Position the limiting hole 313 inside, and make the end of the side of the guide rod 33 bent downward to protrude into the circulation track groove 311 for sliding against positioning; and, the upper part of the slider 31 A cover plate 34 is positioned to cover the cover, and a pressing elastic sheet 341 is formed on the surface of the cover plate 34 to bear against the guide rod 33 to form a positioning.
該殼體4包含外殼41及結合於外殼41下方處形成封閉空間之底板42,且外殼41表面上設有透孔411。 The casing 4 includes a casing 41 and a bottom plate 42 combined with the bottom of the casing 41 to form a closed space. The surface of the casing 41 is provided with a through hole 411.
當本發明於組裝時,係先將攝像模組2為收容於基座1之容置部11內,並由旋動座21之轉軸212活動樞接於軸部12之軸槽121內,而鎖定機構3之滑塊31則設置於基座1之限位槽道13內,並使推移部312之抵持塊3121穿出且位於開口131處,再將彈性元件32延伸出滑塊31後方之另側處套接於定位柱132上,以定位於滑塊31與限位槽道13之間,且導桿33另側處向下彎折之端部穿入於穿孔133中,便可將蓋板34結合於基座1表面上,使蓋板34罩覆定位於滑塊31上方處,續將旋動座21之頂推部213活動樞接於滑塊31之推移部312上,使其驅動軸2131卡入於導引槽3122內後,便完成本發明整體之組裝。 When the present invention is assembled, the camera module 2 is first accommodated in the accommodating portion 11 of the base 1, and is pivotally connected to the shaft groove 121 of the shaft portion 12 by the rotation shaft 212 of the rotation base 21, and The slider 31 of the locking mechanism 3 is disposed in the limiting groove 13 of the base 1 and the resisting block 3121 of the pushing portion 312 penetrates and is located at the opening 131, and then the elastic element 32 extends beyond the rear of the slider 31 The other side is sleeved on the positioning post 132 so as to be positioned between the slider 31 and the limiting channel 13, and the downwardly bent end portion of the guide rod 33 is penetrated into the perforation 133, then Combine the cover plate 34 on the surface of the base 1 so that the cover plate 34 covers and locates above the slider 31, and continuously push the pushing portion 213 of the rotary seat 21 to the moving portion 312 of the slider 31. After the drive shaft 2131 is snapped into the guide groove 3122, the entire assembly of the present invention is completed.
在本實施例中,上述組裝完成後之基座1、攝像模組2與鎖定機構3為可安裝於殼體4之外殼41內,並將底板42結合於外殼41下方處形成封閉空間,使基座1穩固的定位於殼體4內,且攝像模組2之旋動座21位於外殼41之透孔411處,但於實際應用時,亦可省略 殼體4之結構設計,並將基座1、攝像模組2與鎖定機構3應用於如筆記型電腦之螢幕、顯示器、網路攝影機或其他電子裝置之殼體上,舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 In this embodiment, the base 1, the camera module 2 and the locking mechanism 3 after the above assembly are completed can be installed in the casing 41 of the casing 4, and the bottom plate 42 is combined with the lower portion of the casing 41 to form a closed space, so that The base 1 is firmly positioned in the housing 4, and the rotation seat 21 of the camera module 2 is located at the through hole 411 of the housing 41, but it can also be omitted in practical applications. The structural design of the housing 4 applies the base 1, the camera module 2 and the locking mechanism 3 to the housing of a screen, display, web camera or other electronic device of a notebook computer, for example. The simple modifications and equivalent structural changes made in the contents of the drawings should be included in the patent scope of the present invention by the same reason, and should be shared with Chen Ming.
請搭配參閱第五、六、七、八、九、十圖所示,係分別為本發明較佳實施例按壓前之側視圖、俯視圖、按壓時之側視圖、俯視圖、釋放後之側視圖及俯視圖,由圖中可清楚看出,當本發明於使用時,係先向下按壓攝像模組2於旋動座21之按壓面214上,其轉軸212便會以軸部12之軸槽121作為軸心呈一轉動,並使旋動座21朝基座1位於容置部11內之活動空間110向下扇形位移,且可透過頂推部213之驅動軸2131旋動推抵於推移部312之導引槽3122,使鎖定機構3之滑塊31可沿著基座1之限位槽道13內向後滑動位移,並壓縮彈性元件32呈一彈性變形,且導桿33沿著滑塊31之循環軌槽311內作滑移抵持及定位之動作。 Please refer to the fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, and tenth drawings, which are the side view before pressing, top view, side view when pressing, top view, side view after releasing, and In the plan view, it can be clearly seen from the figure that when the present invention is in use, the camera module 2 is first pressed down on the pressing surface 214 of the rotation base 21, and the rotating shaft 212 thereof will be the shaft groove 121 of the shaft portion 12. As a shaft center, it rotates, and rotates the rotary seat 21 downward toward the movable space 110 of the accommodating part 11 in the base 1, and can be rotated against the moving part through the driving shaft 2131 of the pushing part 213. The guide groove 3122 of 312 allows the slider 31 of the locking mechanism 3 to slide backward along the limit groove 13 of the base 1 and compresses the elastic element 32 to exhibit an elastic deformation, and the guide rod 33 follows the slider The circulation track groove 311 in 31 performs sliding resistance and positioning.
而旋動座21扇形位移的過程中,可連帶將頂推部213之驅動軸2131為由原先轉軸212作為直角座標系的中心點座標〔如X軸,Y軸上的點座標為(0,0)〕所分成左下角的第三象限跨越至右下角的第四象限內,並使頂推部213向後位移至容置部11之讓槽112內側處而不會直接與基座1碰撞,且待滑塊31帶動導桿33沿著循環軌槽311脫離於定位端3111的限制後,便可藉由放開旋動座21來釋放於彈性元件32,並帶動滑塊31沿著基座1之限位槽道13內向前滑動位移,且待導桿33沿著循環軌槽311位移至循環軌槽311之另 一定位端3111內,可使旋動座21連帶將攝像頭22為由原先上升開啟狀態之第一位置而下降至關閉狀態之第二位置,以及頂推部213之驅動軸2131保持在轉軸212中心點座標之第四象限內,便完成本發明第一次按壓及定位之動作。 During the fan-shaped displacement of the rotary seat 21, the driving shaft 2131 of the pusher 213 may be used as the center point coordinate of the original rotation axis 212 as a rectangular coordinate system (such as the X axis, the point coordinate on the Y axis is (0, 0)] The third quadrant that is divided into the lower left corner spans the fourth quadrant in the lower right corner, and moves the pushing portion 213 backward to the inside of the receiving groove 112 of the receiving portion 11 without directly colliding with the base 1. And after the slider 31 drives the guide rod 33 away from the restriction end 3111 along the circulation rail groove 311, it can be released on the elastic element 32 by releasing the rotating seat 21, and drive the slider 31 along the base The limiting groove 13 in 1 slides forward, and the guide rod 33 moves along the circulating track groove 311 to the other of the circulating track groove 311. Within a positioning end 3111, the rotating seat 21 can be used to lower the camera 22 from the first position that was originally raised to the open position to the second position that is closed, and the driving shaft 2131 of the pushing portion 213 is maintained at the center of the rotating shaft 212 Within the fourth quadrant of the point coordinate, the first pressing and positioning action of the present invention is completed.
在本實施例中,攝像模組2之旋動座21可利用上述之按壓方式來將攝像頭22收合於殼體4內,並使攝像頭22能夠完全退入至外殼41之透孔411內不會凸出,以防止攝像裝置非使用時因使用者的手指不慎觸碰所造成攝像頭22上沾附指紋或灰塵等,且攝像模組2收合後亦不會佔用殼體4外部的體積與空間,使整體高度降低且更為薄型化,以符合產品輕、薄、短、小的設計需求。 In this embodiment, the rotating seat 21 of the camera module 2 can use the above-mentioned pressing method to collapse the camera 22 into the casing 4 and allow the camera 22 to be completely retracted into the through hole 411 of the housing 41. It will protrude to prevent fingerprints or dust from attaching to the camera 22 caused by the user's finger accidentally touching when the camera device is not in use, and the camera module 2 will not occupy the external volume of the casing 4 when it is collapsed And space to make the overall height lower and thinner to meet the design requirements of light, thin, short and small products.
反之亦然,當使用者欲將攝像模組2為由殼體4表面上之透孔411處開啟時,僅需再次下壓於旋動座21以基座1之軸部12作為軸心朝容置部11向下扇形位移,並放開旋動座21來釋放於彈性元件32,使其頂推部213為由原先轉軸212中心點座標之第四象限跨越至第三象限內,以旋動推抵於鎖定機構3於滑塊31之推移部312向前滑動位移,且導桿33沿著滑塊31之循環軌槽311內作滑移抵持及定位之動作,可使旋動座21連帶將攝像頭22為由原先關閉狀態之第二位置上升至開啟狀態之第一位置,便完成本發明第二次按壓及定位之動作,讓使用者可透過二次按壓旋動座21配合鎖定機構3產生循環滑移及定位的方式來將攝像模組2開啟或關閉,以方便調整攝像模組2至預定的角度進行拍攝動作,也可將攝像模組2快速收合至殼體4內部,且不會佔用整體或收納時之體積與空間,惟此部分有關鎖定機構3如何配合攝像模組2 進行二次按壓產生循環滑移及定位的方式係為現有技術之範疇,且該細部之構成並非是本案之創設要點,茲不再作一贅述。 Vice versa, when the user wants to open the camera module 2 through the through hole 411 on the surface of the housing 4, the user only needs to press down on the rotation base 21 again with the shaft portion 12 of the base 1 as the axis The accommodating portion 11 is downwardly fan-shaped, and the rotation seat 21 is released to be released on the elastic member 32, so that the pushing portion 213 is spanned from the fourth quadrant of the original center coordinate of the rotation shaft 212 to the third quadrant, It is pushed against the lock mechanism 3 and slides forward on the moving part 312 of the slider 31, and the guide rod 33 slides along the circulation track groove 311 of the slider 31 to resist and position, so that the rotary seat can be rotated. 21 together raises the camera 22 from the second position in the original closed state to the first position in the open state, and then completes the second pressing and positioning action of the present invention, so that the user can lock by the second pressing of the rotary seat 21 The mechanism 3 generates a circular sliding and positioning method to turn the camera module 2 on or off, so as to conveniently adjust the camera module 2 to a predetermined angle for a shooting action, and can also quickly collapse the camera module 2 into the housing 4 , And will not take up the volume or space of the whole or storage, but this part is related to the lock How does the fixing mechanism 3 cooperate with the camera module 2 The manner of generating the cyclic slip and positioning by performing the second pressing is in the scope of the prior art, and the detailed structure is not the creation point of the present case, so it will not be repeated here.
由於上述之鎖定機構3為設置於基座1在容置部11一側處之限位槽道13內,並於攝像模組2之旋動座21經過二次按壓以軸部12作為軸心位於容置部11內扇形位移時,可由頂推部213旋動推抵於滑塊31之推移部312產生循環滑移及定位,以供旋動座21進行上升開啟或下降關閉之動作,同時使驅動軸2131為跨越轉軸212中心點座標所分成之第三象限與第四象限內,且可透過驅動軸2131樞接於滑塊31側邊之推移部312,使鎖定機構3不會影響到攝像模組2在基座1前方處進行升降位移時之路徑,也可減少因鎖定機構3設置於基座1與攝像模組2之間所造成驅動軸213在滑塊31前方旋動推抵於其上佔用的空間,使整體的體積縮小且成本更便宜。 The above-mentioned locking mechanism 3 is provided in the limiting channel 13 of the base 1 on the side of the accommodating portion 11, and the second rotation is performed on the rotation seat 21 of the camera module 2 with the shaft portion 12 as the axis. When the fan-shaped displacement is located in the accommodating portion 11, the pushing portion 213 can be rotated to push against the moving portion 312 of the slider 31 to generate cyclic sliding and positioning for the turning seat 21 to perform the opening, closing, and closing operations. The driving shaft 2131 is within the third and fourth quadrants divided by the coordinates of the center point of the rotating shaft 212, and can be pivotally connected to the moving portion 312 on the side of the slider 31 through the driving shaft 2131, so that the locking mechanism 3 will not affect The path of the camera module 2 when it is moved up and down at the front of the base 1 can also reduce the driving shaft 213 that is caused by the lock mechanism 3 being disposed between the base 1 and the camera module 2 in the front of the slider 31. The space occupied by it makes the overall volume smaller and cheaper.
是以,本發明主要針對基座1於容置部11後方處之軸部12為樞接有攝像模組2於旋動座21之轉軸212,並於基座1另側邊處之限位槽道13內設置有鎖定機構3,當旋動座21二次按壓以軸部12作為軸心於容置部11內扇形位移時,其頂推部213便會旋動推抵於滑塊31之推移部312,使旋動座21位於上升開啟狀態之第一位置或下降關閉狀態之第二位置,且頂推部213之驅動軸2131跨越轉軸212作為中心點座標所分成之第三象限與第四象限內,此種驅動軸2131樞接於滑塊31側邊之推移部312,可減少因鎖定機構3設置於基座1與攝像模組2之間所造成驅動軸2131在滑塊31前方旋動推抵於其上佔用的空間,使整體的體積縮小且成本更便宜。 Therefore, the present invention is mainly directed to the position of the shaft portion 12 of the base 1 behind the accommodating portion 11 as the pivot shaft 212 of the camera module 2 on the rotation base 21 and the position on the other side of the base 1 The channel 13 is provided with a locking mechanism 3, and when the rotary seat 21 presses the shaft portion 12 as an axis and the fan portion is displaced inside the accommodation portion 11, the pushing portion 213 will rotate and push against the slider 31. The shifting portion 312 places the rotary seat 21 in the first position of the rising open state or the second position of the falling closed state, and the driving shaft 2131 of the pushing portion 213 crosses the rotation shaft 212 as the center point and the third quadrant is divided into In the fourth quadrant, the drive shaft 2131 is pivotally connected to the moving portion 312 on the side of the slider 31, which can reduce the drive shaft 2131 in the slider 31 caused by the lock mechanism 3 being disposed between the base 1 and the camera module 2. The forward rotation pushes against the space occupied by it, making the overall volume smaller and cheaper.
上述詳細說明為針對本發明一種較佳之可行實施例說明而已,惟該實施例並非用以限定本發明之申請專利範圍,凡其他未脫離本發明所揭示之技藝精神下所完成之均等變化與修飾變更,均應包含於本發明所涵蓋之專利範圍中。 The above detailed description is only a description of a preferred feasible embodiment of the present invention, but this embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention, and other equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit of the technology disclosed by the present invention Changes should be included in the scope of patents covered by the present invention.
綜上所述,本發明上述之攝像裝置於使用時為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本發明誠為一實用性優異之發明,實符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼 審委早日賜准本案,以保障發明人之辛苦發明,倘若 鈞局有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,發明人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 In summary, the above-mentioned camera device of the present invention can really achieve its efficacy and purpose when in use. Therefore, the present invention is an invention with excellent practicality, which actually meets the application requirements of the invention patent. The Commission granted this case at an early date to protect the inventor's hard invention. If there is any suspicion in the Bureau, please follow the letter to instruct, the inventor must cooperate with all efforts and feel good.
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CN101581818A (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-18 | 德昌电机(深圳)有限公司 | Lens drive device |
TWM574702U (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-02-21 | 宏致電子股份有限公司 | Picture-taking apparatus |
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