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TWI675655B - Transposition wheelchair - Google Patents

Transposition wheelchair Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI675655B
TWI675655B TW104113835A TW104113835A TWI675655B TW I675655 B TWI675655 B TW I675655B TW 104113835 A TW104113835 A TW 104113835A TW 104113835 A TW104113835 A TW 104113835A TW I675655 B TWI675655 B TW I675655B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
section
front frame
wheelchair
unit
frame
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Application number
TW104113835A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201637633A (en
Inventor
魏儀杰
Yi Chieh Wei
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魏儀杰
Yi Chieh Wei
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Priority to TW104113835A priority Critical patent/TWI675655B/en
Publication of TW201637633A publication Critical patent/TW201637633A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI675655B publication Critical patent/TWI675655B/en

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  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

一種轉位輪椅,是對輪椅組體在應用時可依據患者當時的方位將輪椅作折收呈便利推入預搬移的方位,再將患者作舒適的轉移姿態以移入輪椅的座部,隨即在將輪椅座部推回正常位置、及依序回復到輪椅的正常應用形態,使得輪椅組體在應用上可適合一般照料者的輕力操作即可將患者作舒適的方位搬移。 The utility model relates to an indexed wheelchair, in which the wheelchair assembly can be folded and retracted into a pre-moved position according to the current position of the patient when the wheelchair assembly is applied, and then the patient can be moved into the seat of the wheelchair in a comfortable transfer posture, and then in Pushing the wheelchair seat back to the normal position and sequentially returning to the normal application form of the wheelchair makes the wheelchair assembly suitable for the light care of ordinary caregivers to move the patient in a comfortable orientation.

Description

轉位輪椅 Indexed wheelchair

本發明係關於一種轉位輪椅,主要是對輪椅在應用時可依據患者當時的方位將輪椅作折收呈便利推入預搬移方位,再將患者作舒適的轉移姿態以移入輪椅的座部,再使輪椅回復到正常應用形態,以利一般照料者可透過輕力的操作即可將患者作舒適的方位搬移。 The invention relates to an indexed wheelchair, which is mainly used for folding the wheelchair into a pre-moving position according to the patient's current position when the wheelchair is in use, and then moving the patient into a comfortable seat position in a comfortable transfer posture. Then return the wheelchair to its normal application form, so that ordinary caregivers can move the patient in a comfortable position through light operation.

對用在輔助行動不方便的年長者/或腳部受傷/或脊椎受傷…之類的患者應用的輪椅組體形態相當的多樣化,其中,不乏以針對輔助患者在使用上獲有更佳舒適的設計,及幫助使用者在應用上獲有更輕力的操作,即可將患者作預設的搬移到所須的方位(如:床上、或自床上移到輪椅…),藉此,減輕使用者在照顧患者平時的行動搬移。 Wheelchairs used in patients with assisted mobility inconvenience, foot injuries, or spinal injuries, etc., have a variety of body shapes. Among them, there are many to assist patients with better comfort in use. Design, and help users get lighter operation on the application, the patient can be preset to move to the required position (such as: bed, or wheelchair from the bed ...), thereby reducing The user moves in the usual care of the patient.

而以既有的輪椅在應用上對使用者平時在須將患者搬到輪椅上,通常是必須在彎下腰及藉手臂施力將患者抱起、再平穩的坐入輪椅上,這種方式對非照護專業領域的一般大眾或力氣較小者較無法勝任,造成要將患者搬到輪椅/或自輪椅搬到任意方位(如:床上、馬桶上…之類)則相當費力,且對患者亦感到不舒服。 With existing wheelchairs, in the application, the user usually needs to move the patient to the wheelchair. Usually, the patient must be bent down and held by the arm to lift the patient and then sit in the wheelchair smoothly. The general public or less powerful people in the non-care professional field are less capable, which makes moving the patient to a wheelchair / or from a wheelchair to any position (such as: bed, toilet, etc.) is quite laborious, and it is also difficult for patients. not feeling well.

在此為揭舉相關業者提出申請的可提升輪椅在應用上能獲有預期功能的設計,如:公告在2014.10.01的證書號:I454254「輪椅上坡防 倒退裝置」發明案、公告在2014.11.21的證書號:M490314「減震輪椅」新型案、公告在2014.11.11的證書號:M489636「收折式輪椅之構造」新型案、公告在2014.12.21的證書號:I465230「可輔助站立的輪椅」發明案、公告在2015.03.01的證書號:I474812「可橫向移位之輪椅」發明案、公告在2014.07.21的證書號:M482387「具有轉位板之輪椅」新型案,藉此,以利使用者依據所須作一合宜的功能選擇。 This is to disclose the design of the liftable wheelchair that can be expected to function in the application submitted by the relevant industry. For example, the certificate number announced in 2014.10.01: I454254 "Wheelchair Uphill Protection "Reverse device" invention case, certificate number announced on 2014.11.21: M490314 "shock-absorbing wheelchair" new case, certificate number published on 2014.11.11, certificate number: M489636 "foldable wheelchair structure" new case, announcement on 2014.12.21 Certificate No .: I465230 Invention Case of “Wheelchair Assisting Standing”, published on 2015.03.01 Certificate No .: I474812 Invention Case of “Wheelchair Shifting Laterally,” Certificate No. published on 2014.07.21: M482387 “With index "Board Wheelchair" new case, so as to facilitate users to make a suitable function choice according to need.

本發明者即是針對與上述為同一類別的應用在輔助患者作行動代步的輪椅組體來作另一新形態設置,以利使用者在須搬移患者至預設方位(如:床上、或自床上搬移到輪椅上…)可透過更輕力的操作即能達到搬移應用,且亦適宜非照護專業領域的一般大眾或力氣較小者的便利操作。 The inventor is to set up another new configuration for the wheelchair assembly which is the same type of application as described above to assist patients in moving, so that the user can move the patient to a preset position (such as: bed, or Moving from bed to wheelchair ...) Removal applications can be achieved through lighter operation, and it is also suitable for the general public in the non-care professional field or for the convenience of less powerful people.

本發明即是依據上述作為輔助行動不方便的患者應用的輪椅組體在使用上,照料者必須費力的抱起患者以坐入輪椅的不便利來作克服,而採以:輪椅組體在應用時可依據患者當時的方位將輪椅作折收呈便利推入預搬移方位,再將患者作舒適的轉移姿態以移入輪椅的座部,隨即在將輪椅座部推回正常位置、及依序回復到輪椅的正常應用形態,使得輪椅組體在應用上可適合一般照料者的輕力操作即可將患者作舒適的方位搬移。 The present invention is based on the use of the wheelchair assembly which is applied as a patient with inconvenient mobility assistance. The caregiver must laboriously lift the patient to overcome the inconvenience of sitting in the wheelchair. According to the patient's current position, the wheelchair can be folded and retracted into the pre-moving position for convenience, and then the patient can be comfortably transferred to the seat of the wheelchair, and then the wheelchair seat is pushed back to the normal position and sequentially restored. The normal application form of the wheelchair makes the wheelchair assembly suitable for the light care of ordinary caregivers to move the patient in a comfortable position.

本發明的主要目的,是對輔助行動不方便的患者應用的輪椅組體是包含:左右側的第一前架、左右側的第二後架、前後銜接件、一輔助支架、一座部單元、一靠部單元、左右側的扶手架、數道滾輪單元所 構成;其中,該左右側的第一前架是在靠前的縱向桿段上端形成通孔狀,以允許左右側的扶手架相應靠前一端的縱向桿段引入,及在第一前架的靠上部位橫向桿段朝後是形成通孔狀,以利在貫穿入左右側的第二後架上端預設的區間後,能允許靠部單元偏下部位的相應二桿段引入,另在第一前架的靠前該截縱向桿段上端的偏內一側是延伸以支持部,以允許座部單元相應一端的桿段平穩跨設,在沿第一前架的靠前該截縱向桿段下端是保持一區間,以允許第二後架下端的水平桿段朝前一端引入、並配合滾輪單元一端延伸的桿段切入,及藉螺固元件將滾輪單元的桿段與第二後架相應銜接段落作方位限制;及該左右側的第二後架是在朝後的縱向桿段偏上段落允許結合一控制組件,該控制組件一側是形成一空間、以允許一彈性元件及一抵擋部的引入,並藉銷桿將前述的抵擋部作方位貫穿在控制組件空間,使其保持活動的上下位移,以使抵擋部朝上一端的凸部能適時的切入第一前架相應段落預設的孔、以對第一前架和靠部單元偏下桿段作預設的方位限制/或在下撥抵擋部使該截凸部能脫離前述的孔,允許第一前架作活動的朝後推移和靠部單元收折;而該前後銜接件是被允許個別結合在靠前一端的左右滾輪單元、及左右側的第二後架之間,以利第一前架與第二後架之間保持平穩架設,且該前後銜接件位在預設段落是呈可轉折狀態,以利作折收起;另該輔助支架則是被允許結合在前後銜接件預設的樞接段落;在該座部單元是被允許架設在第一前架相應段落的支持部及靠後的橫向桿段預設部位,及藉銷桿將該座部單元作方位限制在第一前架上;另該靠部單元則是在兩旁桿段的偏下部位朝前各延伸一截桿段,以允許引入前述第一前架相應的橫向桿段內,及藉一定位件經由前述的橫向桿段預設段 落形成的引導槽貫穿並旋入靠部單元的二桿段,使該靠部單元的兩旁桿段在被朝內撥入時能藉定位件沿著前述引導槽上移並推入一側、使靠部單元形成一暫時的折收狀態/或在被外撥出能循著引導槽下移回復到正常的架設狀態;在該左右側的扶手架是被允許引入第一前架的靠前部位該縱向桿段,及在扶手架的預設段落一側是設以孔、以允許彈性限制件的引出,而該彈性限制件則被允許適時頂出第一前架該縱向桿段預設部位的孔,作為扶手架在須朝下收折/或上延伸可使該彈性限制件被內押後作活動位移;另數道的滾輪單元則是被個別組設在第一前架及第二後架的靠下部位,作為輪椅組體的方位推動。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a wheelchair assembly for patients with inconvenient mobility assistance. The wheelchair assembly includes: a first front frame on the left and right sides, a second rear frame on the left and right sides, front and rear link members, an auxiliary support, a unit, One reclining unit, left and right armrests, several roller units The first front frame on the left and right sides is formed with through holes at the upper ends of the front longitudinal rod sections to allow the left and right armrest frames to be introduced correspondingly on the front end of the longitudinal rod sections and on the first front frame. The upper part of the horizontal rod section is formed into a through hole rearward, so as to penetrate the preset section of the upper end of the second rear frame on the left and right sides to allow the corresponding two rod sections of the lower part of the head unit to be introduced. The inward side of the upper end of the longitudinal section of the front section of the first front frame is extended to support the section to allow the section of the corresponding end of the seat unit to be stably spanned. The lower end of the rod section is to maintain a section to allow the horizontal rod section at the lower end of the second rear frame to be introduced toward the front end and cut in with the rod section extending at one end of the roller unit, and the rod section of the roller unit corresponding to the second rear frame by screwing elements Linking paragraphs for azimuth restrictions; and the second rear frame on the left and right side is above the longitudinal rod section towards the rear, allowing a control component to be combined, one side of the control component forms a space to allow an elastic element and an abutment The introduction of the The aforesaid resisting portion penetrates the control component space in an azimuth direction, so that it keeps moving up and down, so that the convex portion on the upper end of the resisting portion can timely cut into the hole preset in the corresponding paragraph of the first front frame to The azimuth limit of the lower rod section of the frame and the leaning unit is preset, or the abutment portion is lowered so that the truncated convex portion can be separated from the aforementioned hole, allowing the first front frame to move backward and the leaning unit to be folded; The front and rear link members are allowed to be individually combined between the left and right roller units at the front end and the second rear frame on the left and right sides, so as to maintain a smooth installation between the first front frame and the second rear frame. The connecting piece is in a turnable state in the preset section to facilitate folding and folding; the auxiliary bracket is allowed to be combined with the preset pivoting section of the front and rear connecting pieces; the seat unit is allowed to be erected in the seat unit. The support part of the corresponding section of the first front frame and the preset position of the rear transverse rod section, and the position of the seat unit on the first front frame by the borrowing lever; the rest unit is on both side rod sections Extend a section of the bar toward the front to allow Introduced into the respective first transverse bar front frame section, and by a positioning member via a predetermined segment of the transverse bar section The guide groove formed by the penetration penetrates and is screwed into the two lever sections of the leaning unit, so that when the lever sections on both sides of the leaning unit are turned inward, the positioning member can be moved along the aforementioned guide groove and pushed into one side, Make the reclining unit into a temporary folded state or return to the normal erected state by being moved out along the guide groove when being dialed out; the left and right armrests are allowed to be introduced into the front of the first front frame. A part of the longitudinal bar section and a side of a preset section of the armrest frame are provided with holes to allow the elastic restriction member to be drawn out, and the elastic restriction member is allowed to eject the first front frame of the longitudinal bar section in time. The hole in the part can be folded down and / or extended as an armrest to allow the elastic restricting element to be moved inside and moved. The roller units in the other lanes are individually assembled in the first front frame and the first. The lower part of the second rear frame is used as the orientation of the wheelchair assembly.

本發明的第二目的,是對第二後架的縱向桿段偏上段落結合的控制組件其一側空間引入的抵擋部在相應周邊是形成預設深度的槽孔,以利銷桿能作貫穿使該抵擋部被活動結合在限制組件的空間,在該抵擋部位在偏上方位的兩旁是延伸出一截桿段,作為在須下撥抵擋部以脫離第一前架相應的孔,能藉手部直接下壓二桿段以方便施力。 The second object of the present invention is to form a slot with a predetermined depth at the corresponding periphery of the resisting part introduced in the side space of the control assembly which is combined with the upper section of the second rear section of the longitudinal rod section, so that the pin rod can be used for Through the space where the resisting part is movably combined with the restricting component, a section of a rod is extended at the resisting part on both sides of the upper position, as the resisting part must be dialed down to escape the corresponding hole of the first front frame, Use the hand to directly push down the two bars to facilitate force application.

本發明的第三目的,是對第一前架與第二後架位在二構件相銜接的縱向桿段預設部位是允許至少一個或以上的輔助滾輪結合入預設區間,以利第一前架在沿著第二後架作預設的前後位移,能便利位移時的作動、及避免構件推移時的噪音與具有確保二構件之間的平整度。 A third object of the present invention is to allow at least one or more auxiliary rollers to be incorporated into a preset section for a preset position of a longitudinal rod segment where the first front frame and the second rear frame are connected by two members, so as to facilitate the first The front frame is preset to move forward and backward along the second rear frame, which can facilitate the action during displacement and avoid noise when the components move, and ensure the flatness between the two components.

本發明的第四目的,是對結合在扶手架內部預設段落的彈性限制件是以U形彈片作為實施,並使U形彈片一側的凸部引出扶手架相應的孔、及適時的頂出第一前架位在縱向桿段預設部位的孔。 A fourth object of the present invention is to implement a U-shaped elastic piece as the elastic limiter incorporated in a preset paragraph inside an armrest frame, and to cause a convex portion on one side of the U-shaped elastic piece to lead out a corresponding hole of the armrest frame and a timely top The first front frame is provided with a hole at a preset position of the longitudinal pole section.

本發明的第五目的,是對組設在第一前架橫向桿段其間的 座部單元在靠前一側是形成X形輔助桿段,而該輔助桿段偏上部位是各樞設一截延伸段,使每一延伸段可被允許樞設在相應第一前架預設高度的縱向桿段一側,及使輔助桿段靠下部位是藉一銷桿引入並配合一襯套再作方位限制在第一前架相應縱向桿段偏下一側,以利座部單元可藉輔助桿段獲有更佳平穩的架設、及確切對折起。 A fifth object of the present invention is to assemble a set between the transverse rod segments of the first front frame. The seat unit forms an X-shaped auxiliary lever section on the front side, and the upper part of the auxiliary lever section is an extension section for each pivot, so that each extension section can be allowed to be pivoted on the corresponding first front frame. One side of the longitudinal rod section with a height, and the lower part of the auxiliary rod section is introduced by a pin and cooperated with a bushing to restrict the orientation to the lower side of the corresponding longitudinal rod section of the first front frame to facilitate the seat The unit can be better erected by the auxiliary pole section and folded up exactly.

本發明的第六目的,是對輪椅組體在使用上可配合一底架的推入並作方位限制,而該底架在預設部位是設一可作活動的扣設件,及使扣設件是受一剎車線的牽引控制,而前述剎車線則是可允許組設在底架一側的踏桿作收緊/鬆放狀態,來牽制扣設件,以對推入底架上的輪椅組體作方位限制/或脫離,另該底架能依據預搬移方位的高度作合宜的微調上升,使輪椅組體可在折收狀態順利移入預搬移的方位。 A sixth object of the present invention is to limit the azimuth of the wheelchair assembly in use by pushing in a chassis, and the chassis is provided with a movable fastener in a preset position, and the fastener The set is controlled by the traction of a brake line, and the aforementioned brake line allows the pedals assembled on one side of the chassis to be tightened / relaxed to restrain the fasteners to push into the chassis. The wheelchair assembly is limited in orientation and / or detached, and the chassis can be appropriately fine-tuned up and down according to the height of the pre-moved orientation, so that the wheelchair assembly can be smoothly moved into the pre-moved orientation in the folded state.

本發明的第七目的,是對第一前架靠前的該截縱向桿段位在下端朝前是延伸一截桿段,以允許踏板一側的引入、並作活動的收合/或展平。 A seventh object of the present invention is to extend a section of the longitudinal rod section forward of the first front frame at the lower end toward the front to allow the side of the pedal to be introduced and folded and / or flattened. .

〔本發明〕 〔this invention〕

1‧‧‧第一前架 1‧‧‧ first front frame

11、21、61‧‧‧縱向桿段 11, 21, 61‧‧‧ Longitudinal sections

111、112、121、62‧‧‧孔 111, 112, 121, 62‧‧‧ holes

113、211‧‧‧區間 113, 211‧‧‧ intervals

114、253、41、51、501、71‧‧‧桿段 114, 253, 41, 51, 501, 71‧‧‧ segments

12‧‧‧橫向桿段 12‧‧‧ transverse bar

122‧‧‧引導槽 122‧‧‧Guide slot

13‧‧‧支持部 13‧‧‧Support Department

14、27‧‧‧輔助滾輪 14, 27‧‧‧ auxiliary roller

141、271‧‧‧定位桿段 141, 271‧‧‧ positioning rod segment

2‧‧‧第二後架 2‧‧‧ Second rear rack

22‧‧‧水平桿段 22‧‧‧Horizontal Bar Section

23‧‧‧控制組件 23‧‧‧Control Module

231‧‧‧空間 231‧‧‧space

24‧‧‧彈性元件 24‧‧‧ Elastic element

25‧‧‧抵擋部 25‧‧‧Rejection

251、631‧‧‧凸部 251, 631‧‧‧ convex

252‧‧‧槽孔 252‧‧‧Slot

26、431‧‧‧銷桿 26, 431‧‧‧ pin

3‧‧‧銜接件 3‧‧‧ connecting piece

31‧‧‧輔助支架 31‧‧‧Auxiliary bracket

311、44‧‧‧延伸段 311, 44‧‧‧ extension

4‧‧‧座部單元 4‧‧‧ seat unit

43‧‧‧輔助桿段 43‧‧‧Auxiliary Section

432‧‧‧襯套 432‧‧‧ Bushing

5‧‧‧靠部單元 5‧‧‧backrest unit

502‧‧‧把手鈕 502‧‧‧handle button

52‧‧‧定位件 52‧‧‧ Positioning piece

6‧‧‧扶手架 6‧‧‧Handrail

63‧‧‧彈性限制件 63‧‧‧Elastic limiter

7‧‧‧滾輪單元 7‧‧‧ roller unit

72‧‧‧螺固元件 72‧‧‧Screw element

8‧‧‧輪椅組體 8‧‧‧ Wheelchair Assembly

81‧‧‧踏板 81‧‧‧ pedal

82‧‧‧底架 82‧‧‧ Underframe

821‧‧‧扣設件 821‧‧‧ Deduction

822‧‧‧踏桿 822‧‧‧Stick

9‧‧‧患者 9‧‧‧patient

10‧‧‧預搬移方位 10‧‧‧Pre-moving position

第1圖係本發明轉位輪椅的構件分解圖。 Figure 1 is an exploded view of the components of the indexed wheelchair of the present invention.

第2圖係本發明轉位輪椅的組體外觀圖。 Fig. 2 is an external view of an assembly of an indexed wheelchair according to the present invention.

第2圖之1係第2圖的A部位構件按押作動放大詳圖。 1 of FIG. 2 is an enlarged detailed view of the component A in FIG. 2 by pressing.

第3圖係本發明轉位輪椅作折收的步驟一實施示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the first step of implementing an indexed wheelchair for folding.

第3圖之1係第3圖的B部位構件狀態放大詳圖。 FIG. 1 is an enlarged detailed view of the component state of part B in FIG. 3.

第3圖之2係第3圖的C部位構件狀態放大詳圖。 FIG. 2 is an enlarged detailed view of the component state of part C in FIG. 3.

第4圖係本發明轉位輪椅作折收的步驟二實施示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the second step of the indexed wheelchair for folding.

第4圖之1係第4圖的D部位構件狀態放大詳圖。 FIG. 4A is an enlarged detailed view of the component state of the D part in FIG. 4.

第4圖之2係第4圖的D部位構件下壓作動放大詳圖。 2 of FIG. 4 is an enlarged detailed view of the pressing action of the component at the D position in FIG. 4.

第4圖之3係第4圖的D部位構件狀態放大詳圖。 3 of FIG. 4 is an enlarged detailed view of the component state of the D part in FIG. 4.

第5圖係本發明轉位輪椅作折收的步驟三實施示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the third step of the indexed wheelchair for folding.

第5圖之1係第5圖的E部位構件狀態放大詳圖。 FIG. 5 is an enlarged detailed view of the component state of the E part in FIG. 5.

第6圖係本發明轉位輪椅作折收的步驟三立體圖。 FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the third step of the indexed wheelchair for folding.

第7圖係本發明轉位輪椅在完成折收朝向床推入的實施示意圖。 Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the indexed wheelchair of the present invention after the folding is completed and pushed toward the bed.

第8圖係本發明轉位輪椅在完成折收作為輔助病患坐入的步驟示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the steps of the indexed wheelchair of the present invention after completing folding and folding as an auxiliary patient sitting.

第9圖係本發明轉位輪椅在配合底架作扣設之前的示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the indexed wheelchair according to the present invention before being fitted with the base frame for fastening.

第10圖係本發明轉位輪椅在推進底架上的示意圖(未扣設)。 FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram (not buckled) of an indexed wheelchair on a propulsion chassis of the present invention.

第11圖係本發明轉位輪椅在推進底架上並作扣設的示意圖。 FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the indexed wheelchair of the present invention on a pushing chassis and buckled.

第12圖係本發明轉位輪椅在推進底架上完成扣設及作折收的示意圖。 FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the indexing wheelchair of the present invention completed on the propulsion chassis and folded.

第13圖係本發明轉位輪椅在扣設在底架上並完成折收朝向床推入的實施示意圖。 FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the indexed wheelchair of the present invention, which is buckled on the bottom frame and folded and pushed toward the bed.

本發明設計的轉位輪椅〔如第1、2圖〕,是對輔助行動不方便的患者應用的輪椅組體8是包含:左右側的第一前架1、左右側的第二後架2、前後銜接件3、一輔助支架31、一座部單元4、一靠部單元5、左右側的扶手架6、數道滾輪單元7所構成;其中,左右側的第一前架1,是在靠前的縱向桿段11上端形成通孔狀,以允許左右側的扶手架6相應靠前一端的縱向桿段61引入〔如 第2圖之1〕,及在第一前架1的靠上部位橫向桿段12朝後是形成通孔狀,以利在貫穿入左右側的第二後架2上端預設的區間211後,能允許靠部單元5偏下部位的相應二桿段51引入〔如第3圖之2〕,另在第一前架1的靠前該截縱向桿段11上端的偏內一側是延伸以支持部13,以允許座部單元4相應一端的桿段41平穩跨設〔如第2圖〕,在沿第一前架1的靠前該截縱向桿段11下端是保持一區間113,以允許第二後架2下端的水平桿段22朝前一端引入、並配合滾輪單元7一端延伸的桿段71切入〔如第6圖的形態〕,及藉螺固元件72將滾輪單元7的桿段71與第二後架2相應銜接段落作方位限制。 The indexed wheelchair (as shown in Figs. 1 and 2) designed by the present invention is a wheelchair assembly 8 which is applied to patients with inconvenient mobility assistance. The wheelchair assembly 8 includes: a first front frame 1 on the left and right sides, and a second rear frame 2 on the left and right sides. , Front and rear connecting pieces 3, an auxiliary bracket 31, a unit unit 4, a leaning unit 5, left and right armrests 6, and a number of roller units 7; among them, the left and right first front frames 1 are in The upper end of the front longitudinal rod section 11 is formed with a through hole shape to allow the left and right armrest frames 6 to be introduced correspondingly to the front longitudinal rod section 61 (such as (1 in FIG. 2), and the transverse rod section 12 at the upper part of the first front frame 1 is formed into a through hole shape toward the rear to facilitate penetration into the preset section 211 of the upper end of the second rear frame 2 on the left and right sides. Can allow the introduction of the corresponding two-rod section 51 of the lower part of the backrest unit 5 [as shown in FIG. 3-2], and the inward side of the upper end of the section of the longitudinal rod section 11 that is forward of the first front frame 1 is extended With the support portion 13 to allow the rod section 41 at the corresponding end of the seat unit 4 to be stably set (as shown in FIG. 2), a section 113 is maintained at the lower end of the cut longitudinal rod section 11 along the front of the first front frame 1. A horizontal section 22 at the lower end of the second rear frame 2 is introduced to the front end, and a section 71 extending into one end of the roller unit 7 is cut in (as shown in FIG. 6), and the roller unit 7 The pole segment 71 and the second rear frame 2 are correspondingly connected to each other for position limitation.

左右側的第二後架2,是在朝後的縱向桿段21偏上段落允許結合一控制組件23,該控制組件23一側是形成一空間231、以允許一彈性元件24及一抵擋部25的引入,並藉銷桿26將前述的抵擋部25作方位貫穿在控制組件23空間231,使其保持活動的上下位移,以使抵擋部25朝上一端的凸部251能適時的切入第一前架1相應段落預設的孔121〔如第3圖之2〕、以對第一前架1和靠部單元5偏下桿段51作預設的方位限制/或在下撥抵擋部25使該截凸部251能脫離前述的孔121〔如第4圖之2、第4圖之3〕,此時,對內折收的靠部單元5位在兩旁桿段501呈前後錯開折收、是與第二後架2形成同一水平狀態〔如第4圖〕,相對的結合在兩旁桿段501之間的靠背(這裡的靠背材質是可採既有的同一性質部件,亦即兼備強韌度與柔軟度的部件,而不設限其厚度和彈性…之類)因是屬一具強韌質的適切軟性材質部件,因此,可藉手部稍下移入以允許第一前架1作活動的朝後推移及靠部單元5收折 〔如第5圖〕。 The second rear frame 2 on the left and right sides is an upper section of the rearward longitudinal rod section 21 allowing a control component 23 to be combined. A space 231 is formed on one side of the control component 23 to allow an elastic element 24 and a blocking portion. 25 is introduced, and the above-mentioned resisting portion 25 is penetrated through the space 23 of the control component 23 by the pin 26, so that it can move up and down, so that the convex portion 251 on the upper end of the resisting portion 25 can be timely cut into A hole 121 preset in the corresponding section of a front frame 1 (such as the second figure in FIG. 3), to preset the position limitation of the first front frame 1 and the lower section 51 of the leaning unit 5 / or to dial the blocking portion 25 downward The truncated convex portion 251 can be separated from the aforementioned hole 121 (as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 and FIG. 3). At this time, the reclining unit 5 that is folded inwardly is folded back and forth at both side pole sections 501. , Is the same horizontal state as the second rear frame 2 (as shown in Figure 4), and the backrest is relatively connected between the two side pole sections 501 (the backrest material here can be used to have existing components of the same nature, that is, both strong Toughness and softness of the component, without limiting its thickness and elasticity, etc.) because it is a strong and suitable soft material Goes toward the rear member, and therefore, can be moved by hand slightly below the first portion to allow the front frame 1 as the activity unit 5 and the folded portion against [As shown in Figure 5].

前後銜接件3,是被允許個別結合在靠前一端的左右滾輪單元7、及左右側的第二後架2之間,以利第一前架1與第二後架2之間保持平穩架設,且該前後銜接件3位在預設段落是呈可轉折狀態,以利作折收起;另該輔助支架31則是被允許結合在前後銜接件3預設的樞接段落〔如第2圖〕。 The front and rear link members 3 are allowed to be individually combined between the left and right roller units 7 at the front end and the second rear frame 2 on the left and right sides, so as to maintain a smooth installation between the first front frame 1 and the second rear frame 2. And the three front and rear link members are in a turnable state in a preset paragraph so as to be folded away; the auxiliary bracket 31 is allowed to be combined with the preset pivotal link section 3 of the front and rear link members [such as the second Figure].

一座部單元4,是被允許架設在第一前架1相應段落的支持部13及靠後的橫向桿段12預設部位〔如第2圖〕,及藉銷桿將該座部單元4作方位限制在第一前架1上。 A section unit 4 is a preset portion of the support section 13 and the rear transverse rod section 12 allowed to be erected on the corresponding section of the first front frame 1 (as shown in FIG. 2), and the lever unit is used to make the seat unit 4 The orientation is limited to the first front frame 1.

一靠部單元5,則是在兩旁桿段501的偏下部位朝前各延伸一截桿段51,以允許引入前述第一前架1相應的橫向桿段12內〔如第3圖之2〕,及藉一定位件52經由前述的橫向桿段12預設段落形成的引導槽122貫穿並旋入靠部單元5的二桿段51(這裡的二桿段51即是受到定位件52被限制在第一前架1靠後段落形成的引導槽122範圍作活動的位移,而二桿段51的進退則是受到靠部單元5朝外撥/或內折收形成方位牽制),使該靠部單元5的兩旁桿段501在被朝內撥入時〔如第4圖〕能藉定位件52沿著前述引導槽122上移並推入一側〔如第4圖之1〕、使靠部單元5形成一暫時的折收狀態(這裡的兩旁桿段501在內撥作動為能相互內折是必須保持一相鄰前後錯開的折收而入,如第4圖的右側桿段501是偏前方位內折收、而左側桿段501是偏後方位內折收,及在定位件52移入引導槽122極限方位即保持一適時的抵制,如第4圖之1而不再內折收,使形成一前後錯開的兩旁桿段501內折收)/ 或在兩旁桿段501被外撥出能使定位件52再度循著引導槽122退出下移回復到正常的架設狀態〔如第3圖、第3圖之2〕、以作為使用狀態的靠部單元5展開。 A reclining unit 5 extends a section 51 of the bar at the lower part of both side bars 501 toward the front, so as to allow introduction into the corresponding transverse bar section 12 of the first front frame 1 (as shown in FIG. 2 (2)). ], And a positioning member 52 penetrates and is screwed into the two rod sections 51 of the rest unit 5 through the guide groove 122 formed by the preset section of the transverse rod section 12 (the two rod sections 51 here are subject to the positioning member 52 being It is restricted to move in the range of the guide groove 122 formed in the rear section of the first front frame 1, while the advancement and retreat of the second rod section 51 are restrained by the backrest unit 5 dialing outward / or folding inward to make the direction) When the lever sections 501 on both sides of the reclining unit 5 are turned inward (as shown in FIG. 4), the positioning member 52 can be moved up along the aforementioned guide groove 122 and pushed into one side (as shown in FIG. 4), so that The reclining unit 5 forms a temporary folded state (the two side pole segments 501 here are moved inwardly to be able to fold in each other. It is necessary to maintain an adjacent back and forth staggered folded in, such as the right side pole segment 501 in FIG. Is folded inward in the forward direction, and the left rod segment 501 is folded inward in the rearward direction, and it is maintained in a timely manner when the positioning member 52 is moved into the guide groove 122 and the extreme position is maintained. Resistance, as shown in Figure 4-1 and no longer folded inward, so that the two side sections 501 staggered back and forth are folded inward) / Or, when the lever sections 501 on both sides are pulled out, the positioning member 52 can be pulled down again along the guide groove 122 to return to the normal erection state (such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 2 in Fig. 3), and it can be used as a backrest in the use state. Unit 5 expands.

左右側的扶手架6,是被允許引入第一前架1的靠前部位該縱向桿段11,及在扶手架6的預設段落一側是設以孔62、以允許彈性限制件63的引出〔如第2圖之1〕,而該彈性限制件63則被允許適時頂出第一前架1該縱向桿段11預設部位的孔111〔如第2圖之1、第3圖之1〕,作為扶手架6在須朝下收折〔如第3圖〕/或上延伸〔如第2圖〕可使該彈性限制件63被內押後作活動位移。 The left and right armrests 6 are allowed to be introduced into the front part of the first front frame 1 of the longitudinal rod section 11, and a hole 62 is provided on a side of a preset section of the armrest 6 to allow elastic restriction 63 Lead out [such as 1 in FIG. 2], and the elastic restricting member 63 is allowed to push out the hole 111 of the preset position of the longitudinal rod section 11 of the first front frame 1 in time [such as in FIG. 2 and 1 in FIG. 3] 1], as the armrest frame 6 must be folded downward [as shown in FIG. 3] / or extended upward [as shown in FIG. 2] so that the elastic restricting member 63 can be moved inside after being moved inside.

數道的滾輪單元7,則是被組設在第二後架2的靠下部位〔如第2圖〕,作為輪椅組體8的方位推動。 The track roller unit 7 is arranged at the lower part of the second rear frame 2 (as shown in FIG. 2), and is pushed as the orientation of the wheelchair assembly 8.

前述第二後架2的縱向桿段21偏上段落結合的控制組件23其一側空間231引入的抵擋部25在相應周邊是形成預設深度的槽孔252〔如第3圖之2〕,以利銷桿26能作貫穿使該抵擋部25被活動結合在控制組件23的空間231,在該抵擋部25位在偏上方位的兩旁是延伸出一截桿段253〔如第4圖之2〕,作為在須下撥抵擋部25以脫離第一前架1相應的孔121〔如第4圖之3〕,能藉手部直接下壓二桿段253以方便施力。 The abutment portion 25 introduced by the side space 231 of the control assembly 23 combined with the upper section of the longitudinal rod section 21 of the second rear frame 2 above is a slot 252 with a predetermined depth at the corresponding periphery [as shown in FIG. 2-2], The pin 26 can be used to penetrate the space 231 where the resisting portion 25 is movably combined with the control assembly 23. A bar section 253 is extended on both sides of the resisting portion 25 in the upper position (as shown in FIG. 4). 2], as the blocking portion 25 must be dialed down to escape from the corresponding hole 121 of the first front frame 1 (such as 3 in FIG. 4), the second lever section 253 can be directly pressed down by the hand to facilitate force application.

及上述第一前架1與第二後架2位在二構件相銜接的縱向桿段11、21預設部位是允許至少一個或以上的輔助滾輪14、27結合入預設區間113、211〔如第1、2圖〕,及藉定位桿段141、271(在此是以螺固元件作為實施)作方位限制,以利第一前架1在沿著第二後架 2作預設的前後位移〔如第6圖〕,能便利位移時的作動、及避免構件推移時的噪音、與具有確保二構件之間的平整度。 And the above-mentioned first front frame 1 and second rear frame 2 are located at the longitudinal rod sections 11 and 21 connected by the two members, and the preset positions allow at least one or more auxiliary rollers 14, 27 to be combined into the preset sections 113, 211 [ (As shown in Figures 1 and 2), and by using the positioning rod segments 141 and 271 (in this case, screw elements are used for implementation) to restrict the orientation, so that the first front frame 1 is along the second rear frame 2 Pre-set forward and backward displacement (as shown in Figure 6), which can facilitate the action during displacement, avoid noise when the component is moving, and ensure the flatness between the two components.

一併對前述結合在扶手架6內部預設段落的彈性限制件63是以U形彈片作為實施,並使U形彈片一側的凸部631引出扶手架6相應的孔62〔如第2圖之1〕、及適時的頂出第一前架1位在縱向桿段11預設部位的孔111〔如第3圖之1〕。 The elastic limiter 63 combined with the preset paragraph inside the armrest frame 6 is implemented by a U-shaped spring sheet, and the convex portion 631 on one side of the U-shaped spring sheet leads out the corresponding hole 62 of the armrest frame 6 (as shown in FIG. 2). No. 1], and the hole 111 of the first front frame at a preset position of the longitudinal rod section 11 in a timely manner [such as 1 in FIG. 3].

在對前述組設在第一前架1橫向桿段12其間的座部單元4在靠前一側是形成X形輔助桿段43,而該輔助桿段43偏上部位是各樞設一截延伸段44,使每一延伸段44可被允許樞設在相應第一前架1預設高度的縱向桿段11一側〔如第2圖〕,及使輔助桿段43靠下部位是藉一銷桿431引入並配合一襯套432再作方位限制在第一前架1相應縱向桿段11偏下一側〔如第1、2圖〕,以利座部單元4可藉輔助桿段43獲有更佳平穩的架設、及確切對折起。 An X-shaped auxiliary lever section 43 is formed on the front side of the seat unit 4 which is arranged between the transverse rod sections 12 of the first front frame 1 on the front side, and the upper part of the auxiliary lever section 43 is a pivot section. Extension sections 44 so that each extension section 44 can be allowed to be pivoted on one side of the longitudinal rod section 11 at a preset height of the corresponding first front frame 1 (as shown in FIG. 2), and the auxiliary rod section 43 is lowered by borrowing A pin 431 is introduced and cooperates with a bush 432 to make an azimuth restriction on the lower side of the corresponding longitudinal rod section 11 of the first front frame 1 (as shown in Figs. 1 and 2), so that the auxiliary unit 4 can borrow an auxiliary rod section. 43 has a better and smoother erection, and exact fold up.

及對前述第一前架1靠前的該截縱向桿段11位在下端朝前是延伸一截桿段114,以允許踏板81一側的引入〔如第1、2圖〕、並作活動的收合/或展平;同時對靠部單元5兩旁桿段501在偏上部位是允許組設以把手鈕502,作為在下押時獲有剎車應用。 And the section 11 of the longitudinal section of the front section of the first front frame 1 which extends forward is a section 114 of the section at the lower end toward the front to allow the introduction of the side of the pedal 81 (as shown in Figs. 1 and 2) and perform activities. At the same time, the lever sections 501 on both sides of the reclining unit 5 are allowed to be assembled with handle knobs 502 in the upper part, which can be used as a brake application when being pushed down.

上述的輪椅組體8在平時是可作為患者的行動代步,及在須將患者搬移到預設方位(如:床上…之類)的折收實施,第一步驟:是先將扶手架6其間的彈性限制件63壓入〔如第2圖之1〕,以利扶手架6能沿著第一前架1的縱向桿段11朝下收折入〔如第3圖、第3圖之1〕;第二步驟:在藉手部下壓第二後架2一側的控制組件23其間的抵擋部25 偏上方位的二桿段253〔如第4圖之2〕,以使抵擋部25上端的凸部251能脫離第一前架1相應的孔121〔如第4圖之3、第5圖之1〕,在將靠部單元5的兩旁桿段501朝內撥入〔如第4圖〕、及藉定位件52沿著第一前架1的引導槽122上移並推入一側〔如第4圖之1〕、使靠部單元5形成一暫時的折收狀態;第三步驟:隨即,呈自由狀的第一前架1可作活動的朝後推移〔如第5圖、第6圖〕。 The above-mentioned wheelchair assembly 8 can be used as a substitute for the movement of the patient in normal times, and is implemented when the patient must be moved to a preset position (such as: bed ...). The first step is to first place the armrest 6 in between. The elastic limiter 63 is pressed in [as shown in FIG. 2A], so that the armrest frame 6 can be folded down along the longitudinal rod section 11 of the first front frame 1 [as shown in FIGS. 3 and 3A ]; Second step: Press the control unit 23 on the side of the second rear frame 2 on the side of the borrowing portion and the abutment portion 25 therebetween. The upper two pole segments 253 [as in Fig. 4-2], so that the convex part 251 at the upper end of the resisting part 25 can be separated from the corresponding hole 121 of the first front frame 1 [as in Figs. 3 and 5 of Fig. 4] 1], inwardly move the lever sections 501 on both sides of the leaning unit 5 inward (as shown in FIG. 4), and move the positioning member 52 along the guide groove 122 of the first front frame 1 and push it to one side [such as Figure 4-1], forming the reclining unit 5 into a temporarily folded state; the third step: then, the first front frame 1 in a free shape can be moved backwards [such as Figure 5, Figure 6] Figure].

前述的輪椅組體8在作為患者9的方位搬移實施〔如第8圖〕步驟1.)是將輪椅組體8推近預搬移方位10,在使二扶手架6下折收、及靠部單元5朝內撥入;2.)在將患者9朝內翻作側躺狀,並使輪椅組體8的第一前架1朝後推移以引入預搬移方位10〔如第7圖〕;3.)再將患者9朝外翻使呈側躺狀;4.)之後,將患者9扶起並轉向使進入輪椅組體8的座部單元4;5.)最後,便可將患者9扶正使坐入輪椅組體8的座部單元4,在依序將二扶手架6朝上延伸、及使靠部單元5回復到正常的架設狀態、並使第一前架1朝前推回正常狀態,使得輪椅組體8在應用上能利於一般照料者藉由輕力的操作即可將患者作舒適的方位搬移。 The aforementioned wheelchair assembly 8 is moved in the orientation as the patient 9 [as shown in FIG. 8] Step 1.) is to push the wheelchair assembly 8 closer to the pre-movement orientation 10, and fold and retract the two armrests 6 and the backrest The unit 5 is dialed inward; 2.) The patient 9 is turned inward to the side and the first front frame 1 of the wheelchair assembly 8 is moved backward to introduce the pre-moving position 10 [as shown in FIG. 7]; 3.) Turn the patient 9 outwards to make it lie on the side; 4.) After that, lift the patient 9 and turn it to the seat unit 4 of the wheelchair group 8; 5.) Finally, the patient 9 Centering the seat unit 4 into the wheelchair assembly 8 and sequentially extending the two armrests 6 upward, returning the rest unit 5 to the normal erection state, and pushing the first front frame 1 forward The normal state makes the wheelchair assembly 8 suitable for ordinary caregivers to move the patient in a comfortable position through light operation.

而對輪椅組體8在使用上可配合一底架82的推入並作方位限制〔如第9圖〕,而該底架82在預設部位是設一可作活動的扣設件821〔如第10圖〕,及使扣設件821是受一剎車線的牽引控制(在此的剎車線未作圖面表示),而前述剎車線則是可允許組設在底架82一側的踏桿822作收緊/鬆放狀態,來牽制扣設件821,以對推入底架82上的輪椅組體8作方位限制〔如第11圖〕/或脫離〔如第10圖〕,另該底架82能依據預搬移方位(如:床)的高度作合宜的微調上升(這裡的底架 82進行微調是可藉既有的千斤頂機構來作高度調整,因此不納入升降機構主張,而千斤頂機構在進行微調可依使用者操作方便選擇手搖/或腳踏方式),使輪椅組體8可在折收狀態〔如第12圖、第13圖〕順利移入預搬移的方位。 The wheelchair assembly 8 can be used in conjunction with the push-in of a chassis 82 and limit the orientation [as shown in FIG. 9], and the chassis 82 is provided with a movable fastener 821 at a preset position [ (As shown in FIG. 10), and the fastener 821 is controlled by the traction of a brake line (the brake line is not shown here), and the aforementioned brake line can be assembled on the side of the chassis 82 The lever 822 is in a tightened / relaxed state to restrain the fastener 821 to restrict the orientation of the wheelchair assembly 8 pushed into the chassis 82 [as shown in FIG. 11] / or detached [as shown in FIG. 10], In addition, the base frame 82 can be appropriately fine-tuned to rise according to the height of the pre-moved azimuth (such as: bed) (the base frame here 82 The fine adjustment can be performed by the existing jack mechanism to adjust the height, so it is not included in the claim of the lifting mechanism. The fine adjustment of the jack mechanism can be selected by the user's operation according to the user's operation. It can be smoothly moved into the pre-moved position in the folded state (such as Figures 12 and 13).

Claims (7)

一種轉位輪椅,是對輔助行動不方便的患者應用的輪椅組體為包含:左右側的第一前架、左右側的第二後架、前後銜接件、一輔助支架、一座部單元、一靠部單元、左右側的扶手架、數道滾輪單元所構成;而該左右側的第一前架是在靠前的縱向桿段上端形成通孔狀,以允許左右側的扶手架相應靠前一端的縱向桿段引入,及在第一前架的靠上部位橫向桿段朝後是形成通孔狀,以利在貫穿入左右側的第二後架上端預設的區間後,能允許靠部單元偏下部位的相應二桿段引入,另在第一前架的靠前該截縱向桿段上端的偏內一側是延伸以支持部,以允許座部單元相應一端的桿段平穩跨設,在沿第一前架的靠前該截縱向桿段下端是保持一區間,以允許第二後架下端的水平桿段朝前一端引入、並配合滾輪單元一端延伸的桿段切入,及藉螺固元件將滾輪單元的桿段與第二後架相應銜接段落作方位限制;及該左右側的第二後架是在朝後的縱向桿段偏上段落允許結合一控制組件,該控制組件一側是形成一空間、以允許一彈性元件及一抵擋部的引入,並藉銷桿將前述的抵擋部作方位貫穿在控制組件空間,使其保持活動的上下位移,以使抵擋部朝上一端的凸部能適時的切入第一前架相應段落預設的孔、以對第一前架和靠部單元偏下桿段作預設的方位限制/或在下撥抵擋部使該截凸部能脫離前述的孔,此時,對內折收的靠部單元位在兩旁桿段呈前後錯開折收、是與第二後架形成同一水平狀態,相對的結合在兩旁桿段之間的靠背因是屬一具強韌質的適切軟性材質部件,因此,可藉手部稍下移入以允許第一前架作活動的朝後推移及靠部單元折疊;而該前後銜接件是被允許個別結合在靠前一端的左右滾輪單元、及左右側的第二後架之間,以利第一前架與第二後架之間保持平穩架設,且該前後銜接件位在預設段落是呈可轉折狀態,以利作折收起;另該輔助支架則是被允許結合在前後銜接件預設的樞接段落;在該座部單元是被允許架設在第一前架相應段落的支持部及靠後的橫向桿段預設部位,及藉銷桿將該座部單元作方位限制在第一前架上;另該靠部單元則是在兩旁桿段的偏下部位朝前各延伸一截桿段,以允許引入前述第一前架相應的橫向桿段內,及藉一定位件經由前述的橫向桿段預設段落形成的引導槽貫穿並旋入靠部單元的二桿段(這裡的二桿段即是受到定位件被限制在第一前架靠後段落形成的引導槽範圍作活動的位移,而二桿段的進退則是受到靠部單元朝外撥/或內折收形成方位牽制),使該靠部單元的兩旁桿段在被朝內撥入時能藉定位件沿著前述引導槽上移並推入一側、使靠部單元形成一暫時的折收狀態(這裡的兩旁桿段在內撥作動為能相互內折是必須保持一相鄰前後錯開的折收而入,亦即右側桿段是偏前方位內折收、而左側桿段是偏後方位內折收,及在定位件移入引導槽極限方位即保持一適時的抵制,而不再內折收,使形成一前後錯開的兩旁桿段內折收)/或在兩旁桿段被外撥出能使定位件再度循著引導槽退出下移回復到正常的架設狀態、以作為使用狀態的靠部單元展開;在該左右側的扶手架是被允許引入第一前架的靠前部位該縱向桿段,及在扶手架的預設段落一側是設以孔、以允許彈性限制件的引出,而該彈性限制件則被允許適時頂出第一前架該縱向桿段預設部位的孔,作為扶手架在須朝下收折/或上延伸可使該彈性限制件被內押後作活動位移;另對數道的滾輪單元則是被個別組設在第二後架的靠下部位,作為輪椅組體的方位推動。The utility model relates to an indexing wheelchair, which is a wheelchair assembly applied to patients with inconvenient mobility assistance. The wheelchair assembly includes: a first front frame on the left and right sides, a second rear frame on the left and right sides, front and rear connecting members, an auxiliary support, a unit, and a The reclining unit, left and right armrests, and several roller units are formed; and the first front frame on the left and right sides are formed with through holes at the upper ends of the front longitudinal rod sections to allow the left and right armrests to be forwarded accordingly. A longitudinal rod section at one end is introduced, and a transverse rod section is formed at the upper part of the first front frame toward the rear to form a through-hole shape, so that after passing through a preset section of the upper end of the second rear frame on the left and right sides, the The corresponding two rod sections of the lower part of the head unit are introduced, and the inward side of the upper end of the longitudinal rod section that is forward of the first front frame is extended to support the part to allow the rod section of the corresponding end of the seat unit to cross smoothly. It is assumed that a section is maintained at the lower end of the longitudinal section along the front of the first front frame to allow the horizontal section at the lower end of the second rear frame to be introduced toward the front end and cut in with the extension of the roller unit at one end, and the screw Rod segment of roller unit The second rear frame correspondingly connects the paragraphs to restrict the orientation; and the second rear frame on the left and right side is at the upper part of the longitudinal rod section facing backwards to allow a control component to be combined, and one side of the control component forms a space to allow a The introduction of the elastic element and a resisting part, and the aforementioned resisting part is penetrated through the control component space by the pin rod, so that it keeps moving up and down, so that the convex part facing the upper end can be timely cut into the first The holes in the corresponding sections of the front frame are preset to restrict the azimuth of the first front frame and the lower section of the leaning unit. The internally folded backrest unit is staggered and folded back and forth on both sides of the pole section, forming the same level with the second rear frame. The backrest that is relatively combined between the two side sections is a strong and suitable fit. Soft material parts, therefore, you can use the hand to move down slightly to allow the first front frame to move backward and the back unit to fold; the front and rear link members are allowed to be individually combined with the left and right roller units at the front end, And left and right Between the rear racks, it is easy to maintain a smooth erection between the first front rack and the second rear rack, and the front and rear connecting pieces are in a turnable state in a preset section to facilitate folding and folding; the auxiliary bracket is It is a pivot section that is allowed to be combined with the front and rear joints; the seat unit is allowed to be erected on the support section of the corresponding section of the first front frame and the preset position of the rear horizontal rod section, and the borrow lever will be The seat unit is restricted in orientation to the first front frame; the rest unit is extended at the lower part of the two side pole sections toward the front to allow the introduction of the corresponding transverse bar of the first front frame. Within the section, and a positioning member formed through the above-mentioned guide slot formed by the preset section of the transverse rod section, penetrates and is screwed into the second section of the backrest unit (here the second section is restricted by the positioning member to the first front frame The range of the guide groove formed by the back section is used for moving displacement, and the advancement and retreat of the second lever section are restrained by the shifting of the leaning unit and / or folding inward), so that the pole sections on both sides of the leaning unit are When dialing in, the positioning member can be moved up along the guide groove and pushed in 2. Make the reclining unit into a temporary folding state (the two lever sections here are moved inward to fold in each other. It is necessary to maintain an adjacent front and back staggered folding in, that is, the right lever section is forward. Inward folding, and the left pole section is retracted in the rearward direction, and a timely resistance is maintained when the positioning member moves into the guide slot extreme orientation, instead of inward folding, so that the two side sections that are staggered back and forth are inwardly folded. (Received) / or being pulled out on both sides of the pole section can cause the positioning member to return to the normal erection state and return to the normal erection state by using the guide groove to return to the normal erection state as the reclining unit in the use state; the armrests on the left and right sides are The longitudinal bar section is allowed to be introduced into the front part of the first front frame, and a hole is provided on one side of the preset section of the armrest frame to allow the elastic restriction member to be pulled out, and the elastic restriction member is allowed to eject the second A hole in a preset portion of the front frame of the longitudinal rod section can be folded downwards and / or extended upwards as a handrail frame to allow the elastic restriction member to be pushed inside for movement and displacement; the roller unit of several channels is individually Set in the lower part of the second rear frame, make Group orientation wheelchair body push. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述的轉位輪椅,其中該第二後架的縱向桿段偏上段落結合的控制組件其一側空間引入的抵擋部在相應周邊是形成預設深度的槽孔,以利銷桿能作貫穿使該抵擋部被活動結合在控制組件的空間,在該抵擋部位在偏上方位的兩旁是延伸出一截桿段,作為在須下撥抵擋部以脫離第一前架相應的孔,能藉手部直接下壓二桿段以方便施力。The indexed wheelchair according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the control part combined with the control section combined with the upper section of the second rear frame and the upper section of the control assembly is formed with a slot at a predetermined depth at the corresponding periphery. The pin can be used to penetrate the space where the resisting part is movably combined with the control component. At the resisting part, on both sides of the upper azimuth, a section of a rod is extended, as the resisting part must be dialed down to escape from the first. Corresponding holes in the front frame can be used to directly push down the two rod sections by the hand to facilitate force application. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述的轉位輪椅,其中該第一前架與第二後架位在二構件相銜接的縱向桿段預設部位是允許至少一個或以上的輔助滾輪結合入預設區間,以利第一前架在沿著第二後架作預設的前後位移,能便利位移時的作動、及避免構件推移時的噪音與具有確保二構件之間的平整度。The indexed wheelchair according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the preset position of the longitudinal rod segment where the first front frame and the second rear frame are connected by two members is to allow at least one or more auxiliary rollers to be incorporated into the Set intervals to facilitate the preset forward and backward displacement of the first front frame along the second rear frame, which can facilitate the action during displacement and avoid noise when the components move, and ensure the flatness between the two components. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述的轉位輪椅,其中該結合在扶手架內部預設段落的彈性限制件是以U形彈片作為實施,並使U形彈片一側的凸部引出扶手架相應的孔、及適時的頂出第一前架位在縱向桿段預設部位的孔。The indexed wheelchair according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the elastic limiter incorporated in the preset paragraph inside the armrest is implemented by a U-shaped spring sheet, and the convex portion on one side of the U-shaped spring sheet leads to the armrest frame accordingly. Hole and a hole for ejecting the first front frame at a preset position of the longitudinal pole section in a timely manner. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述的轉位輪椅,其中該組設在第一前架橫向桿段其間的座部單元在靠前一側是形成X形輔助桿段,而該輔助桿段偏上部位是各樞設一截延伸段,使每一延伸段可被允許樞設在相應第一前架預設高度的縱向桿段一側,及使輔助桿段靠下部位是藉一銷桿引入並配合一襯套再作方位限制在第一前架相應縱向桿段偏下一側,以利座部單元可藉輔助桿段獲有更佳平穩的架設、或確切對折起。The indexed wheelchair according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the seat unit provided between the transverse rod sections of the first front frame forms an X-shaped auxiliary rod section on the front side, and the auxiliary rod section is biased The upper part is an extension section for each pivot, so that each extension section can be allowed to be pivoted on one side of the longitudinal pole section of the preset height of the corresponding first front frame, and the lower section of the auxiliary pole section is a pin. Introduce and cooperate with a bushing to restrict the orientation to the lower side of the corresponding longitudinal pole section of the first front frame, so that the seat unit can obtain a better and smoother erection by the auxiliary pole section, or it can be folded exactly in half. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述的轉位輪椅,其中該輪椅組體在使用上可配合一底架的推入並作方位限制,而該底架在預設部位是設一可作活動上掀/或下收合的扣設件,及使扣設件是受一剎車線的牽引控制,而前述剎車線則是可允許組設在底架一側的踏桿作收緊/鬆放狀態,來牽制扣設件,以對推入底架上的輪椅組體作方位限制/或脫離,另該底架能依據預搬移方位的高度作合宜的微調上升,使輪椅組體可在折收狀態順利移入預搬移的方位。The indexed wheelchair according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the wheelchair assembly can be used in conjunction with the push-in of a chassis and restricted in orientation, and the chassis is provided in a preset position for movement Lifting / lowering the fasteners, and the fasteners are controlled by the traction of a brake wire, and the brake wire can allow the pedals assembled on the side of the chassis to be tightened / released. To restrain the fasteners to restrict or disengage the wheelchair assembly pushed into the chassis, and the chassis can be appropriately fine-tuned according to the height of the pre-moved azimuth, so that the wheelchair assembly can be folded. The state smoothly moves into the pre-moved position. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述的轉位輪椅,其中該第一前架靠前的該截縱向桿段位在下端朝前是延伸一截桿段,以允許踏板一側的引入、並作活動的收合/或展平。The indexed wheelchair according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the section of the longitudinal rod section forward of the first front frame is extended by a section of rod section at the lower end toward the front to allow the side of the pedal to be introduced and move. Collapse and / or flatten.
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