TWI662959B - Pharmacy oral medication device - Google Patents

Abstract

An oral medication device for medicaments. The medicine and the viscous medium can be stored separately and are convenient to carry. When taking the medicine, based on the coating of a single medicine, the coated single medicine and the viscous medium can be further integrated into one to form a medicine-coated medium. The medicinal oral administration device (100) includes a discharge port forming joint (106). The discharge port forming joint (106) includes a first inclined joint (106a) and a second inclined joint (106b). The inclination angles of the first inclined joint portion (106a) and the second inclined joint portion (106b) are different from each other. The inclination angle of the first inclined joint portion (106a) is more gentle than that of the second inclined joint portion (106b). In addition, the first inclined joint portion (106a) is closer to the open end portion (104) than the second inclined joint portion (106b). By connecting the first inclined joint portion (106a) and the second inclined joint portion (106b) having different inclination angles, a certain amount of viscous medium flowing from the discharge port can be smoothly discharged.

Description

Pharmacy oral medication device

The invention provides a medicament-type oral medication device for oral medicaments, and in particular relates to a medicament medication device capable of further merging a single coated medicament into a single body to form a single coated medicament on the basis of forming a single coated medicament.

Next, a conventional viscous drug preparation device 10 will be described with reference to FIG. 21. The container 11 of the viscous drug preparation device 10 is made of a pair of sheets whose raw materials are polypropylene or polyethylene and the like are adhered face to face, and a portion 12 between the sheets forms a closed space 12. However, the structure of the container 11 is not limited to this, as long as a closed space is formed in the container 11.

The sealed space of the container 11 is partitioned into a liquid isolation chamber 12 a and a drug isolation chamber 12 b by a partition 13. However, when the pressure inside the liquid isolation chamber 12a increases, the isolation portion 13 may also establish communication between the liquid isolation chamber 12a and the drug isolation chamber 12b.

The liquid isolation chamber 12a contains liquid 5 such as purified water, tea, or fruit juice, and the drug isolation chamber 12b contains the viscous drug preparation. Formulation 1.

Hold the container 11 of the viscous drug preparation device 10 by hand, the liquid isolation chamber 12a and the drug isolation chamber 12b will be oppressed by external forces, and the internal pressure will increase. The isolation portion 13 of the container 11 will no longer separate the liquid isolation chamber 12a from the drug The function of the chamber 12b is to establish communication between the liquid isolation chamber 12a and the drug isolation chamber 12b. At this time, the liquid 5 in the liquid isolation chamber 12a and the viscous drug preparation 1 in the drug isolation chamber 12b are mixed with each other, and the viscous drug preparation 1 is prepared in a viscous state. (Patent Document 1)

Existing technical literature Patent literature

Patent Document 1: JP 2003-137817

The above-mentioned viscous drug preparation device 10 has the following improvement points. When the container 11 is firmly gripped, the isolation portion 13 is destroyed. At this time, the liquid 5 contained in the liquid isolation chamber 12a and the viscous drug preparation 1 contained in the drug isolation chamber 12b are mixed with each other. That is, the partition 13 is tightly fixed in the container 11 with a force equivalent to that when the hand is gripped.

When the medicine is taken together with a viscous medium such as pectin to assist in taking the medicine, even if the medicine and the viscous medium are arranged adjacent to each other in the container, it is necessary to mix the medicine and the viscous medium due to the existence of the isolation portion 13 It also takes a lot of effort to hold the container tightly. In addition, when a grip force is applied to a viscous medium, a problem that a large amount of the viscous medium is scattered may occur.

Therefore, the present invention aims to provide a medicament and a viscous medium in a separated state, which is convenient to carry. When taking the medicine, the single medicament can be further integrated into a single medium to form a medium coating. Oral medication device for medicaments.

The pharmaceutical oral administration device provided by the present invention is formed by using a flat material of a certain shape, and has an open end portion with an opening and a closed end portion in a closed state. There are other structures at positions opposite to the open end portions, and the shape is a tube. shape. The medicinal device contains a viscous medium capable of coating the medicinal agent and the nutrient-shaped medicinal agent containing a predetermined nutrient element, and the viscous medium can further fuse the coated agents into a medium to form a medium-coated medicinal agent. The first side portion and the second side portion of the planar material used to make the above-mentioned tubular structure are connected, and the forming materials at the opposite positions are joined to form an intermediate joint portion. A space surrounded by the intermediate joint portion, the side portion, and the closed end portion is used as a viscous medium sealing portion that seals the viscous medium. The first side portion is connected to the first side portion at a specific position between the first side portion and the second side portion, and the forming material at a relative position is formed in a direction of descending from the open end portion to the closed end portion. The discharge port forms a joint portion, and the end point is located closer to the open end portion than the intermediate joint portion.

The viscous medium moves along the joint formed by the discharge port and can be moderately intercepted. The intercepted viscous medium is discharged from the discharge port between the second side portion and the above-mentioned endpoint, which makes it easier to make the medicine and the viscous medium uniform. Mixed together to form a medium-coated medicament.

In the medicinal oral administration device provided by the present invention, the second side portion has an inclined side portion that rises from the open end portion to the closed end portion, and the position of the inclined side portion forms a joint with the discharge port correspond.

In this way, the viscous medium flows along the inclined side while flowing through the discharge port to form the joint, which is more conducive to moderate interception.

In the medicinal oral medication device provided by the present invention, it is a feature that the discharge port forms a joint portion without a certain inclination angle.

This helps the viscous medium to be moderately blocked.

In the medicinal oral administration device provided by the present invention, it is a feature that the discharge port forming joint portion is formed by a continuous curve.

This helps the viscous medium to be moderately blocked.

In the medicinal oral administration device provided by the present invention, the discharge port forming joint portion has a circular arc shape, which is a feature.

This helps the viscous medium to be moderately blocked.

In the medicinal oral administration device provided by the present invention, the discharge port forming joint portion is in contact with the first side portion, and the molding material connected to the opposite position forms a support joint portion, and the position of the support joint portion is higher than the intermediate joint portion. Closer to the open end side.

In this way, the space surrounded by the supporting joint and the discharge port forming joint can be used for accommodating medicines, which helps the medicines and the viscous medium being intercepted to better integrate when the medium is coated with the medicine.

In the pharmaceutical oral administration device of the present invention, It is a feature that one side of the above-mentioned forming material at the opening end has a notch on the opposite side so that the other side opposite to it can be exposed.

In this way, it is easier to put a medicine into a medicine-type oral medicine administration device. In addition, when the medium-coated medicine is administered orally, the medium-coated medicine is placed on the exposed molding material, so it is more convenient to take.

The medicinal oral medication administration device of the present invention has a storage state maintaining unit, which can maintain the folded state of the open end portion at least once and store the closed end portion in the closed state to maintain the folded state. This is a feature.

This will help maintain the storage state.

In the medicinal oral administration device of the present invention, it is a feature that the storage state maintaining portion has a cut-out opening structure formed in the closed end portion.

This will help to keep the storage state.

In the pharmaceutical oral administration device of the present invention, the storage state maintaining portion is connected to the closed end portion in a direction opposite to the viscous medium sealing portion, and an end portion not connected to the closed end portion is The shape of the opening is such that the end opposite to the closed end in the folded storage state can be stored and fixed at this opening.

This will help to keep the storage state.

In the medicinal oral administration device of the present invention, the storage state maintaining portion is formed on the first side portion and / or the second side portion, and includes a socket closer to the open end side than the intermediate joint portion, and an opposite side. It is a feature that the middle joint portion is closer to the socket on the side of the closed end portion, and the two can be inserted and fitted to each other.

This will help to keep the storage state.

The pharmaceutical orally administered device of the present invention contains the above-mentioned specified pharmaceuticals.

This can provide a medicament-type oral administration device containing a medicament.

100‧‧‧ Pharmacy Oral Medication Device

101‧‧‧Joint side

101a‧‧‧ inclined side

102‧‧‧Folding side

103‧‧‧ closed end

104‧‧‧ Beginning

104a‧‧‧First opening

104b‧‧‧ 2nd opening

104c‧‧‧ gap

105‧‧‧ intermediate joint

105a‧‧‧1st intermediate joint

105b‧‧‧ 2nd intermediate joint

106‧‧‧ discharge port forms a joint

106a‧‧‧1st inclined joint

106b‧‧‧ 2nd inclined joint

106c‧‧‧ support joint

106d‧‧‧Exhaust

106t‧‧‧end

L106d‧‧‧Viscose medium moving line

107‧‧‧Storage state maintenance section

201‧‧‧Pharmaceutical Disposition Department

203‧‧‧Viscous Media Enclosure

205‧‧‧Pharmaceutical Containment Department

300‧‧‧ Pharmacy Oral Medication Device

307‧‧‧Storage State Maintenance Department

400‧‧‧ Pharmacy Oral Medication Device

407‧‧‧Storage State Maintenance Department

407a‧‧‧Socket 1

407b‧‧‧ 2nd socket

407c‧‧‧3rd socket

407d‧‧‧4th socket

500‧‧‧ Pharmacy Oral Medication Device

506‧‧‧ discharge port forms a joint

600‧‧‧ Pharmacy Oral Medication Device

700‧‧‧ Pharmacy Oral Medication Device

701‧‧‧Joint side

800‧‧‧ Pharmacy Oral Medication Device

802‧‧‧Joint side

900‧‧‧ Pharmacy Oral Medication Device

1000‧‧‧ Pharmacy Oral Medication Device

[FIG. 1] A front view of a pharmaceutical oral medication device 100 according to one embodiment of the pharmaceutical oral medication device provided by the present invention.

[Fig. 2] A rear view of the medicinal oral medication administration device 100 shown in Fig. 1. [Fig.

[Fig. 3] A schematic diagram of a method of using the pharmaceutical oral medication device 100. [Fig.

[Fig. 4] A schematic diagram of a method of using the pharmaceutical oral medication device 100. [Fig.

[Fig. 5] A schematic diagram of a method for using the pharmaceutical oral administration device 100. [Fig.

[Fig. 6] A schematic diagram of a method of using the pharmaceutical oral administration device 100. [Fig.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a method of using the pharmaceutical oral administration device 100.

[FIG. 8] A schematic diagram of another embodiment of a pharmaceutical oral medication device provided by the present invention.

[FIG. 9] A schematic diagram of another embodiment of a medicinal oral medication device provided by the present invention.

[Fig. 10] A schematic diagram of another embodiment of a medicinal oral medication device provided by the present invention.

[FIG. 11] A schematic diagram of another embodiment of a pharmaceutical oral medication device provided by the present invention.

[FIG. 12] A schematic diagram of another embodiment of a medicinal oral medication device provided by the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a pharmaceutical oral medication device provided by the present invention.

14 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a medicinal oral medication device provided by the present invention.

[FIG. 15] A schematic diagram of another embodiment of a pharmaceutical oral medication device provided by the present invention.

[FIG. 16] A schematic diagram of another embodiment of a pharmaceutical oral medication device provided by the present invention.

[FIG. 17] A schematic diagram of another embodiment of a pharmaceutical oral medication device provided by the present invention.

FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a pharmaceutical oral medication device provided by the present invention.

[FIG. 19] A schematic diagram of another embodiment of a pharmaceutical oral medication device provided by the present invention.

[Fig. 20] A schematic diagram of another embodiment of a medicinal oral medication device provided by the present invention.

[Fig. 21] Schematic diagram of the structure of a conventional oral medication device for medicaments.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

Example 1 The first constitution

The pharmaceutical oral administration device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a front view of the pharmaceutical oral medication device 100, and FIG. 2 is a rear view of the pharmaceutical oral medication device 100, which is shown in two figures.

The medicament-type oral medication device 100 is manufactured by fusing together flat sheet materials such as polypropylene or polyethylene.

As shown in FIG. 1, the medicinal oral administration device 100 includes a joining side portion 101, a folding side portion 102, a closed end portion 103, an open end portion 104, an intermediate joining portion 105, a discharge port forming joining portion 106, and a storage state maintaining portion 107.

The medicinal oral medication device 100 is a tubular structure formed by heating and fusing the two sides of a sheet of material to form a side joint region 101r. That is, one end portion 104T1 of the open end portion 104 and one end portion 103T1 of the corresponding closed end portion 103 are connected to each other on the side joint area 101r to form the joint side portion 101. The joint side portion 101 is provided with an inclined side portion 101a. The inclined side portion 101 a is formed by being inclined outward from the open end portion 104 toward the closed end portion 103. The inclined side portion 101a corresponds to the position of the discharge port forming joint portion 106, particularly the second inclined joint portion 106b (see below). Meanwhile, in the side joint region 101r, the opposite side of the folded side portion 102 (see below) —the joint side portion 101 and the side opposite to the joint side portion—the outer portion 101e are parallel to each other.

The position of the folded side portion 102 is opposite to the position of the joined side portion 101. After the joining side portion 101 is formed, the sheet that has become a cylindrical shape is pressed into a flat shape, and the side formed thereby connects one end portion 104T2 of the open end portion 104 and one end portion 103T2 of the closed end portion 103 corresponding thereto. The folded side portion 102 is formed.

One end portion of the sheet that has been formed into a cylindrical shape after the joining side portion 101 has been formed is heated and fused to form a closed end portion 103. The pharmaceutical-type oral medication administration device 100 has a bag-like structure in which three sides are closed by joining the side portion 101, the folded side portion 102, and the closed end portion 103.

The open end portion 104 is opposed to the closed end portion 103. The open end portion 104 includes a first open end portion 104a and a second open end portion 104b. The first opening end portion 104a and the second opening end portion 104b face each other. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, only a semicircular notch 104 c is formed in the second opening end portion 104 b. In this way, the first opening end portion 104a can be exposed therefrom, which facilitates the administration of the medicine through the notch 104c, and also facilitates the discharge and administration of the viscous medium integrated with the medicine.

The intermediate joint portion 105 is located at a cross-sectional position between the joint side portion 101 and the folded side portion 102. The intermediate joint portion 105 includes a first intermediate joint portion 105 a and a second intermediate joint portion 105 b. The first intermediate joint portion 105a and the second intermediate joint portion 105b are substantially parallel, and the first intermediate joint portion 105a is closer to the closed end portion 103 side than the second intermediate joint portion 105b.

The intermediate joint portion 105 is obtained by introducing a viscous medium into the viscous medium sealing portion 203 (see below), and then heating and fusing the sheet at this portion. Formed. The intermediate joint portion 105 can prevent the viscous medium from flowing out of the viscous medium sealing portion 203 during carrying and carrying, and at the same time, it does not prevent the viscous medium from being smoothly discharged from the viscous medium sealing portion 203 when taking the medicine. . The welding strength of the intermediate joint portion 105 is set to such an extent that it can be peeled off when the internal pressure of the viscous medium sealing portion 203 is higher than a predetermined value.

The discharge port forming joint portion 106 is located between the viscous medium sealing portion 203 and the medicine disposing portion 201 (see below), and is used for moderately blocking the viscous medium. The discharge port forming joint portion 106 is located at a specific position between the joint side portion 101 and the folded side portion 102 and is connected to the folded side portion 102, and is inclined downward from the open end portion 104 side toward the closed end portion 103. The distance from the end portion 106t of the discharge port forming joint portion 106 on the side close to the open end portion 104 to the joint side portion 101 is constant.

The discharge port forms a discharge port 106 d having a viscous medium in the joint portion 106. The discharge port 106d is a passage port when the viscous medium flows from the viscous medium sealing portion 203 to the medicine disposing portion 201 after the bonding of the intermediate bonding portion 105 is broken. The discharge port 106d is located between the joining side portion 101 and the end portion 106t of the discharge port forming joint portion 106. The opening of the discharge port 106d is smaller than the distance between the joint side portion 101 and the folded side portion 102 at the middle joint portion 105.

The discharge port forming joint 106 includes a first inclined joint 106a, a second inclined joint 106b, and a support joint 106c. The viscous medium moves along the viscous medium moving line L106 formed by the first inclined joint portion 106a and the second inclined joint portion 106b. Both the first inclined joint portion 106a and the second inclined joint portion 106b extend from the open end portion 104 to the closed end portion 103. It is inclined downward, but the inclination angles of the first inclined joint portion 106a and the second inclined joint portion 106b are different from each other, that is, the inclination angles on the entire discharge port forming joint portion 106 are not the same. The inclination angle of the first inclined joint portion 106a is more gentle than that of the second inclined joint portion 106b, and the position of the first inclined joint portion 106a is closer to the open end portion 104 than the position of the second inclined joint portion 106b.

In this way, the first inclined joint portion 106a and the second inclined joint portion 106b having different inclination angles are connected, and a certain amount of viscous medium can be more smoothly discharged from the discharge port 106d. The conclusion that the structure formed by connecting inclined joints with different inclination angles can promote a certain amount of viscous medium to be smoothly discharged from the discharge port 106d is obtained by the inventor through experimental results.

The support joint portion 106 c extends from the vicinity of the joint between the first inclined joint portion 106 a and the second inclined joint portion 106 b to the folded side portion 102 as a starting point. The end portion 106t of the discharge port forming joint portion 106 is closer to the open end portion 104 side than the second intermediate joint portion 105b.

The storage state maintaining portion 107 is formed on the closed end portion 103. The width of the socket on the storage state maintaining portion 107 is larger than the width of the open end portion 104. In this way, it is easier to insert the outer end of the open end portion 104 in a folded state (see below), that is, a storage end different from the closed end portion 103 into the storage state maintaining portion 107.

A space surrounded by the joining side portion 101, the folding side portion 102, and the second intermediate joining portion 105b is a medicine disposing portion 201. A prescribed medicine T is placed in the medicine disposing unit 201, and the medicine T may be a tablet, capsule, or granule Wait for any shape of medicine. The medicine shown in FIG. 1 is a tablet medicine.

The space surrounded by the joining side portion 101, the folding side portion 102, the closed end portion 103, and the first intermediate joining portion 105a is a viscous medium sealing portion 203. The viscous medium sealing portion 203 is sealed with a viscous medium capable of melting a single coated medicine into a whole on the basis of forming a single coated medicine. The viscous medium used in this embodiment is a pectin-based viscous body. With the help of viscous media, even patients with difficulty swallowing the drug can take the drug by mouth.

A space formed by being surrounded by the first inclined joint portion 106a, the support joint portion 106c, and the folded side portion 102 is a medicine storage portion 205. The medicine accommodating portion 205 can stably hold the medicine at this portion. In this way, when taking medicine using the medicine-type oral medicine administration device 100, the medicine can be stored in the part at all times without moving to other parts, and the medicine and the viscous medium can be more conveniently and concentratedly mixed.

Second use method

When using a pharmaceutical oral medication device, there are two main stages. One is a preparation stage of encapsulating a medicine such as a tablet T in the medicine disposing unit 201, and the other is a stage of taking the medicine coated with an oral medium. Each phase is explained below.

Preparation stage

In the preparation stage, the viscous medium sealing portion 203 has been sealed in advance. In a state of a certain viscous medium, the medicament-type oral medication administration device 100 is provided to a user who needs to seal the medicine (hereinafter, referred to as a "sealer"). The preparation stage of the oral medication device 100 will be described below with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5.

As shown in FIG. 3, the sealer who seals the medicine T in the medicine-type oral administration device 100 first places the medicine T on the opening portion 104, and then moves the medicine T in the direction indicated by the arrow a31, so that it reaches the medicine disposing unit 201. . At this time, the open end portion 104 is in a rhombic opening state. At this time, the first opening end 104a without the notch 104c is located below, and the second opening end 104b with the notch 104c is located above, and the sealer places the tablet T on the first opening end 104a through the notch 104c. When the tablet T is placed, the sealer makes the open end 104 a diamond-shaped opening state, and the lower side of the first open end 104a is convex (similar to a funnel shape), so that the tablet T can be gathered and stored, and it is not easy to be scattered to both sides, preventing Casting failed.

After inserting the tablet T, as shown in FIG. 4, the sealer bends the opening end 104 toward the inside of the second opening end 104 b, that is, bends in the direction indicated by the arrow a41, so that the oral medication device 100 for medicines is in Fold in position. When the open end portion 104 is bent, at least the notch 104c must be completely positioned on the inner side.

After the pharmaceutical oral administration device 100 is folded into two sections, as shown in FIG. 5, the sealer continues to seal the medicine disposing portion 201 into the viscous medium along the first intermediate joint portion 105 a in a state where the opening portion 104 has been folded. Bend the direction of the portion 203, that is, the direction indicated by the arrow a51, and then, the end of the medicine disposing portion 201 on the side different from the second intermediate joint portion 105b Part, that is, the outer end part after the open end part 104 is folded, is inserted into the storage state maintaining part 107 in the direction of the arrow a53. In this way, the medicament-type oral medication device 100 is folded into three sections, which is compact and convenient to carry.

Oral stage

Next, the oral phase of the medicinal oral administration device 100 will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7. The intermediate joint 105 is omitted in FIG. 6.

When the user himself or another person feeds him or her to take the medicine T contained in the medicine-type oral medicine-administering device 100, the medicine-type oral medicine-administering device 100 folded into three sections in FIG. 5 must be unfolded into a flat shape as shown in FIG.

In a flat state as shown in FIG. 6, the user presses the viscous medium sealing portion 203 with a finger, so that the pressure in the viscous medium sealing portion 203 increases. When the pressure in the viscous medium sealing portion 203 is higher than a certain value, the fusion of the intermediate joint portion 105 will be peeled off. At this time, the viscous medium in the viscous medium sealing portion 203 will move in the direction of the medicine disposing portion 201.

At this time, the viscous medium forms the second inclined joint portion 106b and the first inclined joint portion 106a on the joint portion 106 along the discharge port, and is discharged in the direction from arrow a61 to arrow a65, that is, the viscous medium moves along the viscous medium moving line. L106 moves and discharges. When the viscous medium moves from the intermediate joint portion 105 to the discharge port 106d, the opening size of the discharge port 106d is smaller than the distance between the joint side portion 101 and the folded side portion 102 on the intermediate joint portion 105. Therefore, the viscous medium The pressure applied to the viscous medium sealing portion 203, that is, the viscous medium flows from the wider viscous medium sealing portion 203 to Under the influence of factors such as the pressure on the narrow discharge port 106d and the viscosity of the viscous body, it was moderately blocked. At the same time, the viscous medium is also discharged along the inclined side 101a on the joining side 101 in the direction indicated by the arrow a63. Therefore, the viscous medium discharged in the direction of the arrow a61 and the direction of the arrow a63 merges near the intersection of the arrows. Will also play a blocking effect.

The viscous medium after the flow-off is discharged from the discharge port 106d in a direction indicated by an arrow a67 in the direction of the medicine disposing unit 201. When discharged to the medicine arranging section 201, the viscous medium after the flow-off is discharged toward the medicine accommodating section 205 side. Since the medicine T is located in the medicine accommodating part 205, the viscous medium after the interception and the medicine T are fused with each other to be integrated, thereby forming a medium-coated medicine. By rubbing the medicine T and the viscous medium, the medicine can be more uniformly coated in the viscous medium to form a uniform medium-coated medicine.

After the medium-coated medicine is formed, as shown in FIG. 7, the medium-coated medicine is moved to the opening end 104 side in the direction shown by the arrow a71, and reaches the first opening end 104a, and finally the medium bag from the first opening end 104a The overdose is taken by the user.

[Other embodiments]

(1) Viscous medium: The viscous medium used in the above Example 1 is pectin, but in fact, as long as it has a certain viscosity and a certain strength, it can be coated with a medicament, and multiple coated singles can be coated. The medicament is fused into one body, and any substance that forms a medium to coat the medicament can be used.

(2) Medicament: The medicament used in the above Example 1 is the tablet T, but it is not limited to such a medicament. For example: mini tablets, pills, Hard capsules, soft capsules, granules, powders, APIs are all available.

In addition to the medicament, it may be a nutrient for supplementing necessary nutrients.

Material: The sheet material used to make the medicament-type oral administration device 100 in the above embodiment 1 is polypropylene, but the material used is not limited as long as it can form the intermediate joint portion 105, the discharge port forming joint portion 106, and the joint side portion 101. Therefore, a soft material such as aluminum may be used, and a transparent or translucent material may also be used.

Storage state maintenance unit 107: In the first embodiment described above, the socket on the closed end portion 104 constitutes the storage state maintenance unit 107, but it is not limited to this structure, as long as the oral medication device for medicines can be maintained in the folded storage state The structure is fine. For example, in the medicinal oral medication administration device 300 shown in FIG. 8, the storage state maintaining portion 307 is connected to the joint end portion 103 and is not in the same direction as the viscous medium sealing portion 203. This structure is also possible.

The storage state maintaining portion 307 has a storage end socket formed at a position facing the joint end portion 103. As shown in FIG. 9, in a state where the open end portion 104 is folded, the medicine disposing portion 201 and the viscous medium sealing portion 203 are folded in half and overlapped. At the same time, the storage state maintaining portion 307 also overlaps the viscous medium sealing portion 203. Then, one end of the folded medicine arranging unit 203 is inserted into the end storage socket of the storage state maintaining unit 307, and the storage state is maintained when the medicine-type oral medication administration device 300 is carried.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 10, a medicinal oral medication device The storage maintaining state part 407 of 400 may be formed in the side joint area 101r. The storage maintaining state portion 407 is a plurality of sockets, including the first socket 407a and the second socket 407b formed on the side joint portion 101 corresponding to the medicine disposing portion 203, and the side joint portion 101 is sealed with a viscous medium. The third socket 407c and the fourth socket 407d are formed at positions corresponding to the portion 203. The first socket 407a and the second socket 407b are narrow incisions formed from the outside of the side joint 101 to the direction of the medicine disposing portion 203. The third socket 407c and the fourth socket 407c are sealed from the outside of the side joint 101 to the viscous medium. A wide cut is formed in the direction of the portion 203.

The storage state when carrying is shown in FIG. 11A. With the open end 104 folded, the X area in FIG. 11A is enlarged to FIG. 11B. As shown in FIG. 11B, the first socket 407a and the second socket can be seen. A part of the front end of the socket 407b is inserted into the third socket 407c and the fourth socket 407d. The first socket 407a, the second socket 407b, the third socket 407c, and the fourth socket 407d are inserted and fitted to each other. State is maintained in this way. The dashed lines on the first socket 407a and the second socket 407b in FIG. 11B indicate portions that are inserted into the third socket 407c and the fourth socket 407d.

(5) Shape of discharge port forming joint 106: In the first embodiment described above, discharge port forming joint 106 has two first inclined joints 106a and second inclined joints 106b having different inclination angles, but as long as they are inclined Different angles are not necessarily exactly the same shape. For example, the medicine-type oral medication administration device 500 shown in FIG. 12 may have a discharge port forming joint portion 506 that is designed to be arc-shaped. In this situation In this case, the arc-shaped discharge opening forming joint 506 can form a viscous medium moving line L506.

In addition, like the pharmaceutical oral administration device 550 in FIG. 13, the first inclined joint 106 a and the second inclined joint 106 b of the pharmaceutical oral administration device 100 in the first embodiment may be divided into a plurality of inclined joints. That is, a plurality of divided inclined joints 206a to 206d are formed. In this case, the distance between the divided inclined joints is controlled so that the viscous medium does not leak out of the gap, and the viscous medium can be guaranteed to be divided along the respective divisions. It is sufficient if the inclined joint portion moves normally. In this case, since the viscous medium moves along the divided inclined joint portions 206a to 206d, the divided inclined joint portions 206a to 206d and the gap between them form a viscous medium moving line L206.

(6) Support joint 106c: The outlet of the medicinal oral medication administration device 100 in the first embodiment described above has a support joint 106c on the joint 106. However, as shown in FIG. 14, the medicinal oral medication administration device 600 may be omitted. Support joint 106c. Alternatively, the space between the support joint portion 106c and the second inclined joint portion 106b in FIG. 1 may be heat-fused, and the first inclined joint portion 101a, the second inclined joint portion 101b, and the support joint portion 106c may be integrated.

(7) Side joint area 101r: The side joint area 101r of the pharmaceutical oral administration device 100 in the first embodiment described above is formed with the joint side portion 101 and the outer portion 101e parallel to each other, but as long as it can form a certain shape of joint The side portion 101 is also not limited to the shape in the first embodiment. For example, the medicine-type oral medication device 650 in FIG. 15 is formed with The outer portion 651e and the joining side portion 101 are two differently-shaped side joining regions 651r.

(8) Inclined side portion 101a: The joint side portion 101 of the medicinal oral administration device 100 in the above embodiment 1 has the oblique side portion 101a. However, the joint side portion 701 of the medicinal oral administration device 700 shown in FIG. It is also possible to have inclined sides. In this case, one end portion 104T1 of the open end portion 104 and one end portion 703T1 of the closed end portion 703 corresponding thereto are connected to the side joint region 701r, thereby forming a linear joint side portion 701. At the same time, one end portion 104T2 of the open end portion 104 and one end portion 703T2 of the closed end portion 703 corresponding thereto are connected to the side formed by pressing the sheet of the tubular structure formed by the joining side portion 101 into a flat shape. Thus, a linear folded side portion 102 is formed.

(9) Cylindrical shape of the pharmaceutical oral medication device 100: As shown in FIG. 1, the pharmaceutical oral medication device 100 in the above embodiment 1 is formed by heating and fusing the sides of a sheet to form one of the sides It is a cylindrical structure that joins the side portion 101. However, the method of forming the cylindrical structure is not limited to this. For example, the two sides of the two sheets can also be fused, as shown in FIG. 17 for a pharmaceutical oral administration device 800, where one side becomes the joining side 101 and the other side becomes the joining side 802. it is also fine.

(10) Intermediate joint portion 105: The intermediate joint portion 105 in the first embodiment is composed of a first intermediate joint portion 105a and a second intermediate joint portion 105b. However, it is not limited to this, and only one intermediate joint is also It works, or more than three.

(11) Discharge port formation portion: In the above-mentioned Embodiment 1, the discharge port formation joint portion 106 can intercept the discharged viscous medium, and a viscous medium interception portion is formed here. However, without the discharge port forming the joint portion 106, a viscous medium blocking portion may be formed. For example, in the medicinal oral medication administration device 800 shown in FIG. 18, the discharge port forming portion 806 is located between the viscous medium sealing portion 203 and the medicine disposing portion 201. The discharge port forming joint 806 is formed by heating and fusing the formed materials facing each other into a sea-island-like shape. The discharge port formation engaging portion 806 is composed of the discharge port formation engaging portions 806a and 806b. When the viscous medium breaks the joint of the intermediate joint portion 105 and moves from the viscous medium sealing portion 203 to the medicine disposing portion 201, the viscous medium flows through the discharge ports 806d1 to 806d3 formed by the discharge port forming joints 806a and 806b . The sizes of the discharge ports 806d1 to 806d3 are smaller than the distance from the joint side portion 101 to the folded side portion 102 on the intermediate joint portion 105.

(12) Discharge port: The medicinal oral administration device 100 in the above-mentioned embodiment 1 has only one discharge port 106d, but may have multiple discharge ports 106d. For example, the medicinal oral medication administration device 900 in FIG. 19 has an island-shaped island-shaped engaging portion 906a, and the island-shaped engaging portion 906a has an outlet port 906d1 and 906d2, respectively.

(13) Shape of pharmaceutical oral medication device: The pharmaceutical oral medication device in the first embodiment described above is a cylindrical structure formed by closing the joining side portion 101, the folding side portion 102, and the closed end portion 103. However, it is not necessarily limited to this shape, as long as it is a three-sided closed structure, other structures Yes. For example, as shown in FIG. 20, the external shape of the medicine-type oral medication administration device 1000 is the shape of a fish.

Industrial availability

The invention produces a medicinal agent and a viscous medium which can be stored in a separated state and is easy to carry. When taking the medicine, the agent is a medium formed by mixing the viscous medium and the medicinal agent. Such an agent is orally administered. Device.

Claims (9)

An oral medication device for medicaments, which is characterized in that it is made of a flat shaped material and has an open end portion formed with an opening thereon; a closed end portion opposite to the open end portion; and a connection between the open end portion and the closed end. The first side and the second side formed by the corresponding end points on the ends, and the three-sided closed bag-like structure formed by the corresponding end points; this medicinal oral medication device contains a medicine that can cover the medicinal product and contains the specified nutrient elements. Supplementary medicine, and based on this, can be further integrated with the coated medicine to form a viscous medium for the medicine coating medium; it also has a first side portion and a second side portion connected to it, Intermediate joints formed by joining forming materials at opposite positions, the joints of the intermediate joints can be broken by a pressure exceeding a certain value; the intermediate joints, the side portions, and the closed ends are also provided thereon. The space formed by the part, that is, the viscous medium sealing part for sealing the viscous medium; there is also a space located at the intermediate joint part from the perspective of the viscous medium sealing part. The other side of the medicine disposing part facing the opening part; there is also a viscous medium intercepting part for intercepting the viscous medium between the viscous medium sealing part and the medicine disposing part, and the viscous medium intercepting part The above-mentioned viscous medium has a discharge port that can pass through when moving from the viscous medium sealing part to the medicine disposing part after breaking the joint of the intermediate joint part, and the opening size of the discharge port is smaller than that of the first side part and the middle joint part. The distance between the second side portions. The medicinal oral medication device according to claim 1, wherein the viscous medium shutoff portion has a feature of starting from a specific endpoint between the first side portion and the second side portion, A discharge port formed by joining the above-mentioned forming materials in a direction from an open end portion to a closed end portion forms a joint portion, and the discharge port forms a joint portion between the above-mentioned end point and the first side portion or the second side portion on the joint portion. The discharge port is closer to the open end than the position of the intermediate joint. The medicinal oral medication device according to claim 2, wherein the discharge port forming joint has a feature of having a viscous medium moving line that moves along the viscous medium when the viscous medium moves, and the viscous medium moving line starts from The open end portion is inclined toward the closed end portion, but the inclination angle is not uniform. The medicinal oral administration device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the second side portion has a feature in which an inclined side portion formed from an open end portion to a closed end portion is formed thereon, The inclined side portion corresponds to a position where the discharge port forms a joint portion. The medicinal oral administration device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the opening portion has a feature that one of the above-mentioned forming materials facing each other is formed on one of the forming materials so that the other can be exposed. A notch of the above-mentioned forming material. The medicinal oral medication device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the medicinal oral medication device further includes a storage state maintaining section, which is folded at least once at the open end and stored in the closed end. The storage state maintaining portion can be used to maintain such a storage state after the unit is on one side. The medicament-type oral medication administration device according to claim 6, wherein the storage state maintaining portion is a cut-out port formed in the closed end portion. The medicinal oral medication device according to claim 7, wherein the storage state maintaining section is characterized in that it is connected to the closed end portion in a direction opposite to the viscous medium sealing portion, and the upper end is connected to the closed end portion. The non-connected end portion of the closed end portion side end has an opening shape, and an end portion opposite to the closed end portion in the folded storage state can be stored and fixed in the opening. The medicinal oral medication device according to claim 7, wherein the storage state maintaining unit is characterized in that it is formed on the first side portion and / or the second side portion, and includes an intermediate joint portion with respect to the intermediate joint portion. The socket closer to the open end portion and the socket closer to the closed end portion with respect to the intermediate joint portion can be inserted and fitted to each other.