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TWI436353B - Computer enclosure and hdd module - Google Patents

Computer enclosure and hdd module Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI436353B
TWI436353B TW99134568A TW99134568A TWI436353B TW I436353 B TWI436353 B TW I436353B TW 99134568 A TW99134568 A TW 99134568A TW 99134568 A TW99134568 A TW 99134568A TW I436353 B TWI436353 B TW I436353B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
hard disk
bottom wall
computer case
power
signal
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TW99134568A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201216257A (en
Inventor
Zheng Heng Sun
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Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
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Priority to TW99134568A priority Critical patent/TWI436353B/en
Publication of TW201216257A publication Critical patent/TW201216257A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI436353B publication Critical patent/TWI436353B/en

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Description

電腦機箱及其硬碟模組Computer case and its hard disk module

本發明係關於一種電腦機箱及其硬碟模組。The invention relates to a computer case and a hard disk module thereof.

傳統的電腦機箱的前面板上一般會設有用於安裝三個光碟機的光碟機容置區,以便安裝光碟機,但一般情況下,大多數使用者僅需使用一個光碟機就夠用了,故光碟機容置區上另外兩個放置光碟機的位置就會白白浪費。On the front panel of a conventional computer case, there is usually a CD player accommodating area for installing three CD players to install the CD player, but in general, most users only need to use one CD player. Therefore, the other two places on the CD player's accommodating area where the CD player is placed will be wasted.

鑒於上述內容,有必要提供一種可提高空間使用率的電腦機箱。In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a computer case that can increase the space utilization rate.

還有必要提供一種用於固定複數硬碟且可安置於電腦機箱的閒置光碟機容置區內的硬碟模組。It is also necessary to provide a hard disk module for fixing a plurality of hard disks and being disposed in a storage area of an idle optical disk of a computer case.

一種電腦機箱,包括一機箱殼體,該機箱殼體上設有用於放置複數光碟機的光碟機容置區,該電腦機箱還包括一硬碟模組,該硬碟模組包括一支撐架、一轉接板及複數硬碟,該支撐架包括一固定於該光碟機容置區內的插接部及一與該插接部相連且位於該機箱殼體外側的硬碟容置部,該轉接板設於該硬碟容置部內,該等硬碟沿豎直方向插置於該硬碟容置部且透過該轉接板與電腦機箱內部的電源及主機板進行通訊。A computer case includes a chassis housing, and the chassis is provided with a CD player accommodating area for placing a plurality of optical disc drives, the computer case further comprising a hard disk module, the hard disk module comprising a support frame, An adapter board and a plurality of hard disks, the support frame includes a plug portion fixed in the accommodating area of the optical disc drive, and a hard disk accommodating portion connected to the plug portion and located outside the chassis casing, The adapter board is disposed in the hard disk accommodating portion, and the hard disk is inserted into the hard disk accommodating portion in a vertical direction, and communicates with the power source and the motherboard of the computer case through the adapter plate.

一種硬碟模組,用於安裝於一電腦機箱的機箱殼體的光碟機容置區上,該硬碟模組包括一支撐架、一轉接板及複數硬碟,該支撐架包括一用於固定於該光碟機容置區內的插接部及一與該插接部相連且位於該機箱殼體外側的硬碟容置部,該轉接板設於該硬碟容置部內,該等硬碟沿豎直方向插置於該硬碟容置部且與該轉接板相連,該轉接板用於使硬碟與電腦機箱內部的電源及主機板進行通訊。A hard disk module is mounted on a CD player accommodating area of a chassis of a computer case, the hard disk module includes a support frame, an adapter plate and a plurality of hard disks, and the support frame includes a The adapter plate is disposed in the hard disk receiving portion, and the adapter plate is disposed in the hard disk receiving portion of the optical disk housing. The hard disk is inserted into the hard disk receiving portion in a vertical direction and connected to the adapter plate, and the adapter plate is used to communicate the hard disk with the power supply and the motherboard inside the computer case.

本發明電腦機箱的光碟機容置區未放置滿光碟機時可安裝該硬碟模組,該硬碟模組的硬碟可提高電腦系統的存取容量,同時也充分利用了電腦機箱內閒置的空間,提高了電腦機箱的空間使用率。另外,由於該等硬碟可沿豎直方向插置於硬碟容置部,故使用者無需彎下腰即可進行插接,十分方便。The hard disk module can be installed when the optical disk drive accommodating area of the computer case of the present invention is not placed full of the optical disk drive, and the hard disk of the hard disk module can improve the access capacity of the computer system, and fully utilize the idleness of the computer case. The space increases the space usage of the computer case. In addition, since the hard disks can be inserted into the hard disk accommodating portion in the vertical direction, the user can insert the wires without bending down, which is very convenient.

請參考圖1及圖2,本發明電腦機箱100的較佳實施方式包括一機箱殼體10及一硬碟模組20。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a preferred embodiment of the computer case 100 of the present invention includes a chassis case 10 and a hard disk module 20 .

該機箱殼體10的前面板12的上部設有一大體呈方形的光碟機容置區14,該光碟機容置區14沿縱向依次可同時安裝三個光碟機(未示出)或沿縱向依次安裝該硬碟模組20及一個光碟機。由於同時安裝三個光碟機為習知技術,故本實施方式中不再詳細說明。本實施方式僅說明該硬碟模組20的具體結構及組裝過程,當該機箱殼體10的光碟機容置區14於下部僅安裝一個光碟機時(通常一個光碟機可以滿足用戶的需要),光碟機容置區14上部的兩個光碟機安裝位置即可安裝該硬碟模組20,以充分利用該機箱殼體10內的空間。The upper portion of the front panel 12 of the chassis casing 10 is provided with a substantially square-shaped optical disk drive accommodating area 14. The optical disk accommodating area 14 can be sequentially mounted with three optical disk drives (not shown) or sequentially in the longitudinal direction. The hard disk module 20 and a CD player are installed. Since three optical disc drives are conventionally installed, they will not be described in detail in the present embodiment. This embodiment only describes the specific structure and assembly process of the hard disk module 20, when the CD player housing area 14 of the chassis housing 10 is only installed with a CD player in the lower part (usually a CD player can meet the needs of the user). The hard disk module 20 can be installed at two optical disk mounting positions on the upper portion of the optical disk accommodating area 14 to fully utilize the space inside the chassis 10.

該硬碟模組20包括一支撐架22、一轉接板24及複數硬碟26。The hard disk module 20 includes a support frame 22, an adapter plate 24, and a plurality of hard disks 26.

其中,每一硬碟26均包括電源及訊號介面262。該轉接板24為一印刷電路板,其一側設有複數用於連接硬碟26的電源及訊號介面262的電源及訊號插座242,另一側設有用於連接電腦機箱100內部電源插頭及硬碟訊號線纜(未示出)的電源插座246及訊號插座244。該電源及訊號插座242均與該電源插座246及訊號插座244對應相連,當該電源插座246及訊號插座244分別與的電腦機箱100內部電源插頭及硬碟訊號線纜連接後,則該電源及訊號插座242插接的硬碟26即可透過該轉接板24接收電腦機箱100內部電源插頭傳輸的電源訊號及電腦機箱100內部硬碟訊號線纜的資料訊號,即實現硬碟26與電腦機箱100內部主機板(未示出)的通訊。Each hard disk 26 includes a power and signal interface 262. The adapter board 24 is a printed circuit board having a power supply and a signal socket 242 for connecting the power and signal interface 262 of the hard disk 26 on one side, and an internal power plug for connecting the computer case 100 on the other side. A power outlet 246 and a signal socket 244 of a hard disk signal cable (not shown). The power source and the signal socket 242 are respectively connected to the power socket 246 and the signal socket 244. When the power socket 246 and the signal socket 244 are respectively connected to the internal power plug and the hard disk signal cable of the computer case 100, the power source and the power source are connected. The hard disk 26 inserted into the signal socket 242 can receive the power signal transmitted by the internal power plug of the computer case 100 and the data signal of the internal hard disk signal cable of the computer case 100 through the adapter plate 24, that is, the hard disk 26 and the computer case are realized. Communication of 100 internal motherboards (not shown).

該支撐架22包括一硬碟容置部222及一與該硬碟容置部222一體設置的插接部224(本實施方式為底壁一體成型)。該硬碟容置部222大體成方形,包括一底壁2222、垂直設置在底壁2222兩側的側壁2224及垂直設置在底壁2222一端的端壁2226。該硬碟容置部222的兩側壁2224於靠近底壁2222處分別向內凸設一長條形卡條223,每一卡條223到該硬碟容置部222的底壁2222的距離大致等於該電源插座246或訊號插座244(選擇厚度大的)的厚度與該轉接板24板體的厚度之和,即該轉接板24可置於該硬碟容置部222的底壁2222且被該兩卡條223卡擋以避免在拔下硬碟26時脫離支撐架22。其他實施方式也可用其他結構來固定轉接板24,不拘泥於本實施方式給出的結構。另外,為了更好的進行散熱,該硬碟容置部222的端壁2226上還開設複數散熱槽221。The support frame 22 includes a hard disk accommodating portion 222 and a plug portion 224 integrally formed with the hard disk accommodating portion 222 (in this embodiment, the bottom wall is integrally formed). The hard disk accommodating portion 222 is substantially square and includes a bottom wall 2222, a side wall 2224 vertically disposed at two sides of the bottom wall 2222, and an end wall 2226 vertically disposed at one end of the bottom wall 2222. The two side walls 2224 of the hard disk accommodating portion 222 respectively protrude inwardly from the bottom wall 2222 with an elongated strip 223, and the distance between each of the strips 223 to the bottom wall 2222 of the hard disk accommodating portion 222 is substantially The sum of the thickness of the power socket 246 or the signal socket 244 (selecting a large thickness) and the thickness of the board of the adapter plate 24, that is, the adapter plate 24 can be placed on the bottom wall 2222 of the hard disk receiving portion 222. And the two strips 223 are blocked to avoid disengagement from the support frame 22 when the hard disk 26 is unplugged. Other embodiments may also be used to secure the adapter plate 24 with other configurations, without being bound by the structure presented in this embodiment. In addition, a plurality of heat dissipation slots 221 are defined in the end wall 2226 of the hard disk accommodating portion 222 for better heat dissipation.

該插接部224大體呈方形,包括一與該硬碟容置部222的底壁2222一體成型的底壁2242及垂直設置在底壁2242兩側的側壁2244,該兩側壁2244上設有複數螺孔225,以便固定在該光碟機容置區14,由於光碟機容置區14內的固定方式為習知技術,故此處不再具體說明。The insertion portion 224 is substantially square, and includes a bottom wall 2242 integrally formed with the bottom wall 2222 of the hard disk accommodating portion 222 and a side wall 2244 vertically disposed at two sides of the bottom wall 2242. The two side walls 2244 are provided with plural numbers. The screw hole 225 is fixed to the accommodating area 14 of the optical disc. Since the fixing manner in the accommodating area 14 of the optical disc is a conventional technique, it will not be specifically described herein.

請繼續參考圖3,組裝時,將該轉接板24置於該硬碟容置部222的底壁2222且卡擋於該兩卡條223,將該支撐架22的插接部224插入該光碟機容置區14內,並透過螺絲(未示出)固定住。將電腦機箱100內部電源插頭及硬碟訊號線纜分別與該轉接板24上的電源插座246及訊號插座244連接上,將該等硬碟26沿豎直方向插置於該硬碟容置部222內並使其電源及訊號介面262依次插接至該轉接板24的電源及訊號插座242上,此時,當電腦機箱100內部主機板開機時,即可實現該等硬碟26與電腦機箱100內部主機板之間的通訊。With reference to FIG. 3 , the adapter plate 24 is placed on the bottom wall 2222 of the hard disk receiving portion 222 and latched on the two strips 223 , and the plug portion 224 of the support frame 22 is inserted into the chassis. The disc drive housing 14 is secured by screws (not shown). The internal power plug and the hard disk signal cable of the computer case 100 are respectively connected to the power socket 246 and the signal socket 244 on the adapter board 24, and the hard disk 26 is inserted into the hard disk in the vertical direction. The power supply and signal interface 262 is inserted into the power supply and the signal socket 242 of the adapter board 24 in turn. At this time, when the internal motherboard of the computer chassis 100 is powered on, the hard disk 26 can be realized. Communication between the internal motherboards of the computer case 100.

本發明該電腦機箱100的光碟機容置區14的下部安裝一個光碟機時,其上部可安裝該硬碟模組20,該硬碟模組20的硬碟26可提高電腦系統的存取容量,同時也充分利用了電腦機箱100內閒置的空間,提高了電腦機箱100的空間使用率。When a CD player is installed in the lower portion of the CD player accommodating area 14 of the computer case 100, the hard disk module 20 can be mounted on the upper portion thereof, and the hard disk 26 of the hard disk module 20 can improve the access capacity of the computer system. At the same time, the unused space in the computer case 100 is fully utilized, and the space utilization rate of the computer case 100 is improved.

請再參考圖4,一使用者200操作所述電腦機箱100的硬碟模組20時,使用者200不需要彎下腰來即可輕易插拔硬碟26,操作十分方便。Referring to FIG. 4 again, when the user 200 operates the hard disk module 20 of the computer case 100, the user 200 can easily insert and remove the hard disk 26 without bending down, which is very convenient to operate.

綜上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施例,舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士,在爰依本發明精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下之申請專利範圍內。In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent and submits a patent application according to law. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art will be included in the following claims.

電腦機箱:100Computer case: 100

機箱殼體:10Chassis housing: 10

前面板:12Front panel: 12

光碟機容置區:14CD player storage area: 14

硬碟模組:20Hard disk module: 20

支撐架:22Support frame: 22

散熱槽:221Cooling slot: 221

硬碟容置部:222Hard disk storage: 222

卡條:223Card: 223

插接部:224Plug-in: 224

螺孔:225Screw hole: 225

轉接板:24Adapter plate: 24

電源及訊號插座:242Power and signal socket: 242

訊號插座:244Signal socket: 244

電源插座:246Power socket: 246

硬碟:26Hard disk: 26

電源及訊號介面:262Power and signal interface: 262

圖1係電腦機箱的較佳實施方式的分解圖。1 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of a computer case.

圖2係圖1另一方向的視圖。Figure 2 is a view in the other direction of Figure 1.

圖3係圖1的組裝圖。Figure 3 is an assembled view of Figure 1.

圖4係圖1的電腦機箱的使用狀態示意圖。4 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the computer case of FIG. 1.

電腦機箱:100Computer case: 100

機箱殼體:10Chassis housing: 10

硬碟模組:20Hard disk module: 20

支撐架:22Support frame: 22

硬碟:26Hard disk: 26

散熱槽:221Cooling slot: 221

Claims (10)

一種電腦機箱,包括一機箱殼體,該機箱殼體上設有用於放置複數光碟機的光碟機容置區,該電腦機箱還包括一硬碟模組,該硬碟模組包括一支撐架、一轉接板及複數硬碟,該支撐架包括一固定於該光碟機容置區內的插接部及一與該插接部相連且位於該機箱殼體外側的硬碟容置部,該轉接板設於該硬碟容置部內,該等硬碟沿豎直方向插置於該硬碟容置部且透過該轉接板與電腦機箱內部的電源及主機板進行通訊。A computer case includes a chassis housing, and the chassis is provided with a CD player accommodating area for placing a plurality of optical disc drives, the computer case further comprising a hard disk module, the hard disk module comprising a support frame, An adapter board and a plurality of hard disks, the support frame includes a plug portion fixed in the accommodating area of the optical disc drive, and a hard disk accommodating portion connected to the plug portion and located outside the chassis casing, The adapter board is disposed in the hard disk accommodating portion, and the hard disk is inserted into the hard disk accommodating portion in a vertical direction, and communicates with the power source and the motherboard of the computer case through the adapter plate. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電腦機箱,其中該轉接板為一印刷電路板,其一側設有複數連接硬碟的電源及訊號介面的電源及訊號插座,另一側設有連接電腦機箱內部電源插頭及硬碟訊號線纜的電源插座及訊號插座,該電源及訊號插座均與該電源插座及訊號插座對應相連。The computer case according to claim 1, wherein the adapter board is a printed circuit board, and one side is provided with a plurality of power and signal sockets for connecting the power and signal interface of the hard disk, and the other side is connected. The power socket and the signal socket of the internal power plug and the hard disk signal cable of the computer case, and the power source and the signal socket are connected with the power socket and the signal socket. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電腦機箱,其中該光碟機容置區及該插接部大體呈方形,該插接部包括一底壁及垂直設置在底壁兩側的側壁,且透過該兩側壁上設有的複數螺孔固定在該光碟機容置區。The computer case of claim 1, wherein the optical disk accommodating area and the insertion portion are substantially square, and the insertion portion includes a bottom wall and side walls vertically disposed at two sides of the bottom wall, and The plurality of screw holes provided on the two side walls are fixed in the accommodating area of the optical disc drive. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之電腦機箱,其中該硬碟容置部大體成方形,包括一底壁、垂直設置在底壁兩側的側壁及垂直設置在底壁一端的端壁,該硬碟容置部的底壁與該插接部的底壁一體成型。The computer case according to claim 3, wherein the hard disk receiving portion is substantially square, and includes a bottom wall, side walls vertically disposed at two sides of the bottom wall, and end walls vertically disposed at one end of the bottom wall, The bottom wall of the hard disk accommodating portion is integrally formed with the bottom wall of the insertion portion. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之電腦機箱,其中該硬碟容置部的兩側壁於靠近底壁處分別向內凸設一卡條,該轉接板置於該硬碟容置部的底壁且被該兩卡條卡擋。The computer case of claim 4, wherein the two side walls of the hard disk receiving portion are respectively protruded inwardly from the bottom wall, and the adapter plate is placed in the hard disk receiving portion. The bottom wall is blocked by the two strips. 一種硬碟模組,用於安裝於一電腦機箱的機箱殼體的光碟機容置區,該硬碟模組包括一支撐架、一轉接板及複數硬碟,該支撐架包括一固定於該光碟機容置區內的插接部及一與該插接部相連且位於該機箱殼體外側的硬碟容置部,該轉接板設於該硬碟容置部內,該等硬碟沿豎直方向插置於該硬碟容置部且與該轉接板相連,該轉接板用於使硬碟與電腦機箱內部的電源及主機板進行通訊。A hard disk module for mounting in a CD player accommodating area of a chassis of a computer case, the hard disk module comprising a support frame, an adapter plate and a plurality of hard disks, the support frame includes a fixed a hard disk receiving portion connected to the plug portion and located outside the chassis casing, the adapter plate is disposed in the hard disk receiving portion, the hard disk The hard disk receiving portion is inserted in the vertical direction and connected to the adapter plate, and the adapter plate is used to communicate the hard disk with the power supply and the motherboard inside the computer case. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之硬碟模組,其中該轉接板為一印刷電路板,其一側設有複數連接硬碟電源及訊號介面的電源及訊號插座,另一側設有連接電腦機箱內部電源插頭及硬碟訊號線纜的電源插座及訊號插座,該電源及訊號插座均與該電源插座及訊號插座對應相連。The hard disk module of claim 6, wherein the adapter board is a printed circuit board having a plurality of power and signal sockets connected to the hard disk power supply and the signal interface on one side, and the other side is provided on the other side. Connect the internal power plug of the computer case and the power socket and signal socket of the hard disk signal cable. The power and signal sockets are connected to the power socket and the signal socket. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之硬碟模組,其中該插接部及該光碟機容置區大體呈方形,該插接部的兩側壁上設有的複數螺孔以將該插接部固定在該光碟機容置區。The hard disk module of claim 6, wherein the plug portion and the accommodating area of the optical disc are substantially square, and the plurality of screw holes are provided on the two side walls of the plug portion to insert the plug The part is fixed in the accommodating area of the optical disc drive. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之硬碟模組,其中該硬碟容置部大體成方形,包括一底壁、垂直設置在底壁兩側的側壁及垂直設置在底壁一端的端壁,該硬碟容置部的底壁與該插接部的底壁一體成型。The hard disk module of claim 8, wherein the hard disk receiving portion is substantially square, and includes a bottom wall, side walls vertically disposed at two sides of the bottom wall, and end walls vertically disposed at one end of the bottom wall The bottom wall of the hard disk accommodating portion is integrally formed with the bottom wall of the insertion portion. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述之硬碟模組,其中該硬碟容置部的兩側壁於靠近底壁處分別向內凸設一卡條,該轉接板置於該硬碟容置部的底壁且卡擋於該兩卡條。The hard disk module of claim 9, wherein the two side walls of the hard disk receiving portion are respectively protruded inwardly from the bottom wall, and the adapter plate is placed in the hard disk. The bottom wall of the portion is blocked by the two strips.
TW99134568A 2010-10-11 2010-10-11 Computer enclosure and hdd module TWI436353B (en)

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