TWI496006B - Data updating method, device and system - Google Patents

Description

Method, device and system for updating data

The present application relates to internet technology, and in particular, to a method, device and system for updating data.

At present, in a wide variety of Internet services, many businesses are carried out around user data storage and user data updates. When and how to store user data, and when and how to update user profiles is critical to the site, as providing accurate, timely, and rich information will improve the performance of the site’s services. Improve the quality of website services, which brings more challenges to website development and operation and maintenance.

In the prior art, in the Internet system, when a user visits a website, the method for updating the user data includes the following four methods:

1) The synchronization mode in which the user stops. That is, when the user visits the webpage page, the web server execution code is executed step by step, from the user identification to the acquisition of the business data, to the logical organization and presentation structure of the business data, and finally the data update is completed.

The typical feature of this method is that the web server stops and waits step by step until the steps are completed, and the user can see the web page that he wants to visit. The advantage of this method is that the data information is accurate and immediate; the disadvantage is that when there are slow logic steps, the user needs to wait for a long time, and even the timeout will result in no result, thus making the website service The quality is reduced. Therefore, this method is only suitable for processing data pages that are simple in logic and can be quickly obtained.

2) AJAX's asynchronous mode. AJAX, dubbed "Asynchronous JavaScript and XML" (asynchronous JavaScript and XML), is a web development technology for building interactive web applications.

The typical feature of this method is that the web server first performs simple logic processing and data presentation, while at the same time, it performs complex and long-term logic processing through AJAX non-synchronization technology. After the execution is completed, the page that previously displayed some data is updated. To complete the final data presentation. The advantage of this method is that it can update the user data based on various services more effectively and timely, and does not affect the current operation of the system, nor does it affect the user's current usage experience. It greatly improves the user experience, but this method does not fundamentally change the nature of the business data that the user needs to wait for a long time to obtain the complex logic.

3) The method of pre-constructing data on a regular basis. That is, the web server pre-completes the logical processing required for each user to access its business page, and saves the obtained data, and promptly presents the constructed data to the user when the user accesses.

The advantage of this method is also greatly improved the user's experience, but the disadvantage is that the user information can not be updated in real time, and the pre-construction of the data for all users, so that the system resources consumption is too large, especially the increase of new services will lead to System complexity and resource consumption have multiplied.

4) Data temporary storage method. That is, when the data in the temporary storage does not exist or the temporary storage data expires, the system follows Method 1) or Method 2) The data is updated, and the complicated and time-consuming logic data is temporarily stored in the temporary storage system. When the user accesses the next time, it can be read directly from the temporary storage.

The advantage of this method is that it improves the user experience and reduces the complexity of the data logic processing flow, but the increase of new services will also lead to a doubling of system complexity and resource consumption.

In view of this, it is necessary to provide a new data update method to overcome the above drawbacks.

The embodiment of the present application provides a data update method, device, and system for improving the processing efficiency of a data update process and reducing the execution complexity of a data update process in an internet system.

The specific technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application is as follows: a method for updating a data, comprising: determining, by the website server, that the user end logs in to the local device, and instructing the user end to acquire and return the user operation behavior according to the first preset condition User identification information of the user; the website server receives the user identification information returned by the user end, and parses the user identification information to obtain the user identification ID; the website server determines that the user attribute information corresponding to the user ID is consistent with When the second preset condition is met, the specified business related data is updated.

A web server that includes: The first processing unit is configured to: after determining that the user end logs in to the local area, instruct the user end to acquire and return the user identification information of the user when the user operation behavior meets the first preset condition; and the parsing unit is configured to receive the user Ending the user identification information, and parsing the user identification information to obtain the user identification ID; the second processing unit is configured to determine that the user attribute information corresponding to the user ID is consistent with the second preset condition, The business related information is updated.

An internetwork system includes a plurality of web server and application server 13, wherein an application server is configured to provide a specified business service, logically construct a user-related business data, and a web server is used to determine a client end. After logging in to the local area, the user is instructed to obtain and return the user identification information of the user when the user operation behavior meets the first preset condition, and identify the user when receiving the user identification information returned by the user end. The information is parsed to obtain a user identification ID, and when it is determined that the user attribute information corresponding to the user ID is saved according to the second preset condition, the specified service related data is updated from the application server.

Through the above technical solution, the website server can reduce the resource consumption and the running load of the entire system by being able to timely control the frequency of the service-related data update caused by the effective operation behavior of the newly registered user and the registered user, thereby improving the processing of the system. Efficiency; on the other hand, using the above technical solution, the technical changes to the original system are small, and the service coupling degree is zero. Therefore, it does not significantly affect the original system, thus ensuring the user experience to a certain extent and simplifying the post-maintenance process.

In the Internet system, in order to improve the processing efficiency of the data update process, the implementation complexity of the data update process is reduced. In the embodiment of the present application, after determining that the user end logs in to the local area, the website server instructs the user end to acquire and return the user identification information of the user when the user operation behavior meets the first preset condition; the website server receives the user end. Returning the user identification information, and parsing the user identification information to obtain a user identification (ID); the website server determines that the user attribute information corresponding to the user ID is in compliance with the second preset condition, and is related to the specified service The data is updated.

In the above technical solution, the website server may be configured to embed the specified label in the webpage page, or by carrying the specified identifier in the response message, to indicate that the user end acquires the user operation behavior according to the first preset condition. The user identification information of the user is returned. In the embodiment of the present application, the first case is taken as an example for introduction.

In the embodiment of the present application, in order to monitor user behavior, an instruction code for detecting user behavior needs to be embedded in a webpage provided to the user. For example, an HTML-based IMG tag may be set to: <img src =http://events.triger.company.com width='0'height='0'/>

The above code can be deployed to any web page that the logged in user has access to. In the face. In this embodiment, since the HTML-based IMG tag is adopted, according to the agreement between the HTML and the current web browser, the above code will be executed in parallel with other codes, and since the above code sets WIDTH=0 and Height=0. So that the code does not have any effect on the appearance of the page on which the page is located, and thus does not reduce the user experience.

Preferred embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to FIG. 1 , in the embodiment of the present application, the Internet system includes a plurality of website server 10 client terminals 11 and an application server 13 , wherein the application server 13 is configured to provide a specified service service to the user. The business-related data is logically constructed. The so-called business-related data of the user is various, for example, the identification information of the user-designated service, the operational data generated after processing the user instruction, and the like.

The website server 10 is configured to: after the user terminal 11 logs in to the local area, instruct the user terminal 11 to obtain and return the user identification information of the user to the website server 10 when the user operation behavior meets the first preset condition, and When the website server 10 receives the user identification information returned by the user terminal 11, the user identification information is parsed to obtain the user ID, and when it is determined that the user attribute information corresponding to the user ID is consistent with the second preset condition, The specified service related data is updated from the application server 13.

Referring to FIG. 2, in the embodiment of the present application, the website server 10 includes a storage unit 100, a first processing unit 101, a parsing unit 102, and a second processing unit 103, where The storage unit 100 is configured to save the first preset condition and the second preset condition, and the user attribute information corresponding to the user ID setting. The first processing unit 101 is configured to: after determining that the user end 11 logs in to the local area, instruct the user end Obtaining and returning the user identification information of the user when the user operation behavior meets the first preset condition; the parsing unit 102 is configured to receive the user identification information returned by the user terminal 11 and parse the user identification information. And obtaining the user ID; the second processing unit 103 is configured to: when the user attribute information saved corresponding to the user ID meets the second preset condition, update the specified service related data.

Based on the above system architecture, referring to FIG. 3, in the embodiment of the present application, the detailed process of the website server 10 for updating the data to the local user is as follows:

Step 300: Receive a login request message sent by the user through the user terminal 11, where the login request message carries a user ID and a login password.

Step 310: Verify the user according to the obtained user ID and login password, and confirm that the user passes the verification process.

In the embodiment of the present application, after the website server 10 confirms that the user passes the verification process, the user can request to browse the required webpage page.

Step 320: Send the webpage page requested by the user to the user terminal 11. In the embodiment of the present application, the webpage page sent to the user includes an IMG tag, which is used to instruct the client terminal 11 to obtain and return the user identification information at a specified time. (ie, Cookie).

In this embodiment, the code content of each IMG tag is pre-processed by the administrator. Firstly, the web server 10 can pre-acquire the corresponding IMG tag to be embedded in the page code according to the page content of each webpage, and send the corresponding webpage page to the client end 11 when the user terminal 11 requests to obtain the webpage page. . After receiving the webpage page containing the IMG tag, the client 11 performs code parsing on the IMG tag, and determines a specified timing of the postback user ID information indicated by the IMG tag according to the parsing result; the so-called designation refers to the user browsing the webpage page. The behavior meets the preset condition. At this time, the client 11 will obtain the locally saved user identification information and send it to the website server 10 to trigger the network side subsequent processing flow.

In the embodiment of the present application, the foregoing preset condition may be preset according to an actual application environment.

For example, the preset condition is: when the dwell time of the user browsing the webpage exceeds a set threshold, the user identification information is acquired. This is to filter out a large number of users who do not intend to continue browsing the current web page in the subsequent processing flow, and only process some user data that can affect the web server data processing behavior, thereby avoiding waste of system resources.

For another example, the preset condition is: when the user clicks on a specific webpage element, the identification information of the user who clicks on the specific webpage element is obtained. In this way, the data processing service can be provided for the user under a certain service corresponding to the specific webpage element, without having to process all the user data, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the system, for example, a VIP client.

For another example, when the user first registers with the website system, the user's identification information is obtained.

The above content is only an example and does not limit other settings.

Step 330: Receive user identification information returned by the client 11 and parse the user identification information to extract the user ID.

In practical applications, website technology usually uses cookies to store user identity information, so the extraction of user IDs is a pointer to the user's cookies. In the embodiment of the present application, in order to minimize the impact of the cookie parsing process on the overall performance of the system, the execution speed of the web server 10 for the process must be within the set duration, otherwise the user experience will be reduced. For example, the website server 10 maintains a timer for the current process. When the duration of the timer record exceeds the set threshold, the information indicating the error is returned to the client 11, and the process is re-executed according to the user instruction or the current process is ended.

Step 340: Determine, according to the extracted user ID, whether the user is in the currently maintained user queue, and if yes, perform step 360; otherwise, perform step 350.

In the embodiment of the present application, the website server 10 maintains a set of queues for the registered users, and periodically updates the queues to clarify the registration status of the user and the time when the user last logged into the website, which is convenient for subsequent The property table is updated in the process, and users who have not logged in locally for a long time are removed from the queue.

On the other hand, in the embodiment of the present application, the website server 10 maintains an attribute table for the users who have logged in, and the attribute table includes at least the user ID and the time for notifying the user. For example, the contents of the table of the attribute table are as shown in Table 1 or Table 2:

Step 350: Update the service related data of the user, and add the user to the currently maintained user queue according to the extracted user ID, and update the attribute of the “notification time” in the attribute table corresponding to the user to the current System time; then, the current process ends.

In the embodiment of the present application, if the user corresponding to the extracted user ID is not in the currently maintained user queue, it indicates that the user is a newly registered user, or the time of the last login time from the current time exceeds a set threshold, It needs to be classified as a user.

In the embodiment of the present application, the so-called "notification" means that the corresponding application server 13 is notified to update the service related data of the user to ensure the immediacy of the business information obtained by the user in the webpage page. The so-called update of the specified business-related data means that the call is accurately called according to the preset rules. The corresponding application server 13 completes the update of the user's business-related data. The specific implementation manner is as follows: the website server 10 has a function of calling an external interface, and its functions include but are not limited to the following two types:

1. Maintaining a call queue of the external interface, wherein the attributes of the external interface include the name of the called application server 13, the nickname, the type of communication protocol adopted, and the like.

2. Ensure that all external interfaces in the above queues are correctly called when the relevant notification message is received.

When the application server 13 updates the service related data of the user, the service related data of the user needs to be re-calculated according to the service attribute of the user. For example, if the service attribute of the application server 13 is to provide the user with the contact information, Upon receiving the notification sent by the website server 10, the contact information of the relevant user is recalculated, and the newly retrieved contact information is presented to the client 11 through the website server 10.

In this way, during the operation of the system, the user's operation behavior determines the service that needs to be used, and the website server 10 is directed to the corresponding application server 13 to instruct to update the user's business related information. For the user whose operation behavior meets the preset condition, the website server 10 immediately calls the corresponding external interface, and acquires the latest business related information of the user from the application server 13 corresponding to the user operation behavior, and organizes the information in the form of webpage information. Show. On the other hand, when there is a new business requirement (ie, a new application server 13 is extended in the system), the website server 10 adds the external interface corresponding to the new service to the local dimension according to the system-defined specification. The call queue of the guard can be used, and then the corresponding application server 13 is instructed to complete the logical structure of the user's service related data by calling the external interface.

Step 360: Acquire an attribute table saved corresponding to the user ID according to the extracted user ID.

In the embodiment of the present application, if the user corresponding to the extracted user ID is already in the currently maintained user queue, the website server 10 further obtains the attribute table of the user, and extracts the “notification time” attribute therein, so that Follow-up processing.

Step 370: Determine, according to the obtained attribute table, whether the time interval between the time when the notification was last sent to the user and the current time exceeds a set threshold. If yes, proceed to step 380; otherwise, end the current flow.

In the embodiment of the present application, the so-called "notification" means that the corresponding application server 13 is notified to update the service-related data of the user to ensure the service information obtained by the user in the webpage page. Immediacy, then, if it is determined according to the attribute table of the user that the time when the last notification to the user is separated from the current time exceeds the set threshold, the service information included in the web page currently browsed by the user has expired, and Update again to ensure the immediacy of business information.

Step 380: Update the service related data of the user, and update the attribute of the “notification time” in the corresponding attribute table of the user to the current system time.

Through the above embodiment, the website server 10 passes the maintained user伫 The attribute table of each user in the column and the queue can timely control the frequency of update of the business-related data caused by the effective operation behavior of the newly registered user and the registered user, thereby reducing the resource consumption and running load of the entire system, and improving the load. The processing efficiency of the system. And adopting the above technical solution, the technical changes to the original system are small, the service coupling degree is zero, and therefore, the original system is not obviously affected, thereby ensuring the user experience to a certain extent, and simplifying the later maintenance. Process.

Based on the foregoing embodiment, the foregoing technical solution is described in detail in an actual application scenario.

It is assumed that the system supported by the web server 10 is: after the user logs in to the personal homepage, the system can actively recommend other users who have relevance to the user as the contact, that is, the service related information requested by the user is “contact recommendation information”. The actual needs of users are: I hope that the contact recommendation information is as up-to-date as possible, but does not require full instant.

Then, in general, the user group logging into the website server 10 is more than ten million orders, and a complete correlation calculation usually takes several minutes.

The implementation method in the prior art is: calculating the correlation between the login user and all other users, and presenting related contact recommendation information to the user according to the calculation result. In this way, when the user group is too large, it takes a long time to perform a correlation traversal calculation, and a large part of the calculated information of the user is very low (for example, this part of the user does not frequently log in to the website). Server 10), which causes a lot of system resources to be wasted, and due to the long calculation period, It also leads to poor immediacy of contact recommendation information.

Correspondingly, when the method provided in this embodiment is used, the website server 10 judges according to the operation behavior of the user when calculating other users that have relevance to the logged-in user, and when the user's operation behavior meets the preset condition, The traversal calculation of the correlation.

For example, when the logged-in user stays on the webpage for more than the set time, the traversal calculation of the correlation is performed, so as to avoid the login user unintentionally accessing the webpage for a long time and trigger unnecessary correlation traversal calculation, thereby effectively avoiding The waste of system resources reduces the complexity of the implementation of the data update process and improves the processing efficiency of the system.

For another example, when the login user performs a specific operation on the webpage page, the traversal calculation of the correlation is performed. For example, if the login user clicks the “service support” button to perform the business information consultation, then, the website server 10 can perform the correlation traversal. Calculating, recommending the required contact to the user; further, the website server 10 can also specifically correlate the multimedia service with the logged-in user according to the service content (for example, multimedia service) selected by the logged-in user. The user performs the traversal calculation, thereby further avoiding the waste of system resources, improving the processing efficiency of the system, and improving the accuracy of the contact recommendation information provided by the system.

It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the embodiments of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, the present embodiments of the present application are intended to cover such modifications and variations as the scope of the application and the scope of the invention.

10‧‧‧Web server

11‧‧‧User

13‧‧‧Application Server

100‧‧‧ storage unit

101‧‧‧First Processing Unit

102‧‧‧ analytical unit

103‧‧‧Second processing unit

1 is a network network architecture diagram of an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 2 is a functional structural diagram of a website server according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 3 is a flowchart of data update by a website server according to an embodiment of the present application.

Claims (12)

A method for updating a data, comprising: determining, by the website server, that the user terminal obtains and returns a user identification information of the user when the user operation behavior meets the first preset condition; The server receives the user identification information returned by the user end, and parses the user identification information to obtain the user identification ID; and the website server determines that the user attribute information corresponding to the user ID is in accordance with the second preset condition, The specified business related materials are updated. The method of claim 1, wherein the website server instructs the user to perform the first operation in the user operation by embedding the specified label in the webpage page or by carrying the specified identifier in the response message. When the condition is set, the user identification information of the user is obtained and returned. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the first preset condition is that the dwell time of the user browsing the webpage exceeds a set threshold, or the user registers for the first time in the website system. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the second preset condition is: the user attribute information corresponding to the user ID is empty, or the user attribute information corresponding to the user ID is saved last time. The time between the time when the user performs the business related data update and the current time exceeds the set threshold. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the website server updates the specified service related data, including: The preset external interface invokes an application server corresponding to the user's operation behavior to obtain the latest business related information of the user; and then the obtained business related data is presented to the user in the form of webpage information. The method of claim 1, wherein the designated business related information comprises: contact recommendation information. A website server, comprising: a first processing unit, configured to: after determining that the user end logs in to the local area, instructing the user end to acquire and return the user of the user when the user operation behavior meets the first preset condition The identification unit is configured to receive user identification information returned by the user end, and parse the user identification information to obtain a user identification ID; and a second processing unit, configured to determine user attribute information corresponding to the user ID When the second preset condition is met, the specified business related data is updated. The website server according to claim 7, wherein the first processing unit indicates that the user end is in the user operation behavior by embedding the specified label in the webpage page or by carrying the specified identifier in the response message. When the first preset condition is met, the user identification information of the user is obtained and returned. The website server according to claim 7 or 8, wherein when the second processing unit updates the specified service related data, the application server corresponding to the user operation behavior is first invoked through the preset external interface. The device obtains the latest business related information of the user; and then the obtained business related information is presented to the user in the form of webpage information. An internetwork system, comprising: a plurality of website servers and an application server, wherein the application server is configured to provide a specified business service, logically construct the user-related business data; and the website server uses After determining that the user end logs in to the local area, the user terminal is instructed to obtain and return the user identification information of the user when the user operation behavior meets the first preset condition, and when receiving the user identification information returned by the user end, The user identification information is parsed to obtain a user identification ID, and when it is determined that the user attribute information corresponding to the user ID is in compliance with the second preset condition, the specified service related data is obtained from the application server and updated. The Internet system as described in claim 10, wherein the website server indicates that the user operation behavior in the user is performed by embedding a specified label in the webpage page or by carrying a specified identifier in the response message. When the first preset condition is met, the user identification information of the user is obtained and returned. The Internet system as described in claim 10 or 11, wherein when the website server updates the specified service related data, the application server corresponding to the user operation behavior is first invoked through a preset external interface. The device obtains the latest business related information of the user; and then the obtained business related information is presented to the user in the form of webpage information.